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2025-05-14Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada: - Add proper pahole version dependency to CONFIG_GENDWARFKSYMS to avoid module loading errors - Fix UAPI header tests for the OpenRISC architecture - Add dependency on the libdw package in Debian and RPM packages - Disable -Wdefault-const-init-unsafe warnings on Clang - Make "make clean ARCH=um" also clean the arch/x86/ directory - Revert the use of -fmacro-prefix-map=, which causes issues with debugger usability * tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: kbuild: fix typos "module.builtin" to "modules.builtin" Revert "kbuild, rust: use -fremap-path-prefix to make paths relative" Revert "kbuild: make all file references relative to source root" kbuild: fix dependency on sorttable init: remove unused CONFIG_CC_CAN_LINK_STATIC um: let 'make clean' properly clean underlying SUBARCH as well kbuild: Disable -Wdefault-const-init-unsafe kbuild: rpm-pkg: Add (elfutils-devel or libdw-devel) to BuildRequires kbuild: deb-pkg: Add libdw-dev:native to Build-Depends-Arch usr/include: openrisc: don't HDRTEST bpf_perf_event.h kbuild: Require pahole <v1.28 or >v1.29 with GENDWARFKSYMS on X86
2025-05-14Merge tag 'tpmdd-next-6.15-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd Pull tpm fixes from Jarkko Sakkinen: "A few last minute fixes for v6.15" * tag 'tpmdd-next-6.15-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd: tpm: tis: Double the timeout B to 4s char: tpm: tpm-buf: Add sanity check fallback in read helpers tpm: Mask TPM RC in tpm2_start_auth_session()
2025-05-15tpm: tis: Double the timeout B to 4sMichal Suchanek
With some Infineon chips the timeouts in tpm_tis_send_data (both B and C) can reach up to about 2250 ms. Timeout C is retried since commit de9e33df7762 ("tpm, tpm_tis: Workaround failed command reception on Infineon devices") Timeout B still needs to be extended. The problem is most commonly encountered with context related operation such as load context/save context. These are issued directly by the kernel, and there is no retry logic for them. When a filesystem is set up to use the TPM for unlocking the boot fails, and restarting the userspace service is ineffective. This is likely because ignoring a load context/save context result puts the real TPM state and the TPM state expected by the kernel out of sync. Chips known to be affected: tpm_tis IFX1522:00: 2.0 TPM (device-id 0x1D, rev-id 54) Description: SLB9672 Firmware Revision: 15.22 tpm_tis MSFT0101:00: 2.0 TPM (device-id 0x1B, rev-id 22) Firmware Revision: 7.83 tpm_tis MSFT0101:00: 2.0 TPM (device-id 0x1A, rev-id 16) Firmware Revision: 5.63 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-integrity/Z5pI07m0Muapyu9w@kitsune.suse.cz/ Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2025-05-15char: tpm: tpm-buf: Add sanity check fallback in read helpersPurva Yeshi
Fix Smatch-detected issue: drivers/char/tpm/tpm-buf.c:208 tpm_buf_read_u8() error: uninitialized symbol 'value'. drivers/char/tpm/tpm-buf.c:225 tpm_buf_read_u16() error: uninitialized symbol 'value'. drivers/char/tpm/tpm-buf.c:242 tpm_buf_read_u32() error: uninitialized symbol 'value'. Zero-initialize the return values in tpm_buf_read_u8(), tpm_buf_read_u16(), and tpm_buf_read_u32() to guard against uninitialized data in case of a boundary overflow. Add defensive initialization ensures the return values are always defined, preventing undefined behavior if the unexpected happens. Signed-off-by: Purva Yeshi <purvayeshi550@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2025-05-15tpm: Mask TPM RC in tpm2_start_auth_session()Jarkko Sakkinen
tpm2_start_auth_session() does not mask TPM RC correctly from the callers: [ 28.766528] tpm tpm0: A TPM error (2307) occurred start auth session Process TPM RCs inside tpm2_start_auth_session(), and map them to POSIX error codes. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10+ Fixes: 699e3efd6c64 ("tpm: Add HMAC session start and end functions") Reported-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-integrity/Z_NgdRHuTKP6JK--@gondor.apana.org.au/ Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2025-05-14Merge tag 'for-6.15-rc6-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: - fix potential endless loop when discarding a block group when disabling discard - reinstate message when setting a large value of mount option 'commit' - fix a folio leak when async extent submission fails * tag 'for-6.15-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: add back warning for mount option commit values exceeding 300 btrfs: fix folio leak in submit_one_async_extent() btrfs: fix discard worker infinite loop after disabling discard
2025-05-14Merge tag 'trace-v6.15-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix sample code that uses trace_array_printk() The sample code for in kernel use of trace_array (that creates an instance for use within the kernel) and shows how to use trace_array_printk() that writes into the created instance, used trace_printk_init_buffers(). But that function is used to initialize normal trace_printk() and produces the NOTICE banner which is not needed for use of trace_array_printk(). The function to initialize that is trace_array_init_printk() that takes the created trace array instance as a parameter. Update the sample code to reflect the proper usage. - Fix preemption count output for stacktrace event The tracing buffer shows the preempt count level when an event executes. Because writing the event itself disables preemption, this needs to be accounted for when recording. The stacktrace event did not account for this so the output of the stacktrace event showed preemption was disabled while the event that triggered the stacktrace shows preemption is enabled and this leads to confusion. Account for preemption being disabled for the stacktrace event. The same happened for stack traces triggered by function tracer. - Fix persistent ring buffer when trace_pipe is used The ring buffer swaps the reader page with the next page to read from the write buffer when trace_pipe is used. If there's only a page of data in the ring buffer, this swap will cause the "commit" pointer (last data written) to be on the reader page. If more data is written to the buffer, it is added to the reader page until it falls off back into the write buffer. If the system reboots and the commit pointer is still on the reader page, even if new data was written, the persistent buffer validator will miss finding the commit pointer because it only checks the write buffer and does not check the reader page. This causes the validator to fail the validation and clear the buffer, where the new data is lost. There was a check for this, but it checked the "head pointer", which was incorrect, because the "head pointer" always stays on the write buffer and is the next page to swap out for the reader page. Fix the logic to catch this case and allow the user to still read the data after reboot. * tag 'trace-v6.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: ring-buffer: Fix persistent buffer when commit page is the reader page ftrace: Fix preemption accounting for stacktrace filter command ftrace: Fix preemption accounting for stacktrace trigger command tracing: samples: Initialize trace_array_printk() with the correct function
2025-05-14ring-buffer: Fix persistent buffer when commit page is the reader pageSteven Rostedt
The ring buffer is made up of sub buffers (sometimes called pages as they are by default PAGE_SIZE). It has the following "pages": "tail page" - this is the page that the next write will write to "head page" - this is the page that the reader will swap the reader page with. "reader page" - This belongs to the reader, where it will swap the head page from the ring buffer so that the reader does not race with the writer. The writer may end up on the "reader page" if the ring buffer hasn't written more than one page, where the "tail page" and the "head page" are the same. The persistent ring buffer has meta data that points to where these pages exist so on reboot it can re-create the pointers to the cpu_buffer descriptor. But when the commit page is on the reader page, the logic is incorrect. The check to see if the commit page is on the reader page checked if the head page was the reader page, which would never happen, as the head page is always in the ring buffer. The correct check would be to test if the commit page is on the reader page. If that's the case, then it can exit out early as the commit page is only on the reader page when there's only one page of data in the buffer. There's no reason to iterate the ring buffer pages to find the "commit page" as it is already found. To trigger this bug: # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/instances/boot_mapped/events/syscalls/sys_enter_fchownat/enable # touch /tmp/x # chown sshd /tmp/x # reboot On boot up, the dmesg will have: Ring buffer meta [0] is from previous boot! Ring buffer meta [1] is from previous boot! Ring buffer meta [2] is from previous boot! Ring buffer meta [3] is from previous boot! Ring buffer meta [4] commit page not found Ring buffer meta [5] is from previous boot! Ring buffer meta [6] is from previous boot! Ring buffer meta [7] is from previous boot! Where the buffer on CPU 4 had a "commit page not found" error and that buffer is cleared and reset causing the output to be empty and the data lost. When it works correctly, it has: # cat /sys/kernel/tracing/instances/boot_mapped/trace_pipe <...>-1137 [004] ..... 998.205323: sys_enter_fchownat: __syscall_nr=0x104 (260) dfd=0xffffff9c (4294967196) filename=(0xffffc90000a0002c) user=0x3e8 (1000) group=0xffffffff (4294967295) flag=0x0 (0 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250513115032.3e0b97f7@gandalf.local.home Fixes: 5f3b6e839f3ce ("ring-buffer: Validate boot range memory events") Reported-by: Tasos Sahanidis <tasos@tasossah.com> Tested-by: Tasos Sahanidis <tasos@tasossah.com> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-05-14ftrace: Fix preemption accounting for stacktrace filter commandpengdonglin
The preemption count of the stacktrace filter command to trace ksys_read is consistently incorrect: $ echo ksys_read:stacktrace > set_ftrace_filter <...>-453 [004] ...1. 38.308956: <stack trace> => ksys_read => do_syscall_64 => entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe The root cause is that the trace framework disables preemption when invoking the filter command callback in function_trace_probe_call: preempt_disable_notrace(); probe_ops->func(ip, parent_ip, probe_opsbe->tr, probe_ops, probe->data); preempt_enable_notrace(); Use tracing_gen_ctx_dec() to account for the preempt_disable_notrace(), which will output the correct preemption count: $ echo ksys_read:stacktrace > set_ftrace_filter <...>-410 [006] ..... 31.420396: <stack trace> => ksys_read => do_syscall_64 => entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 36590c50b2d07 ("tracing: Merge irqflags + preempt counter.") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250512094246.1167956-2-dolinux.peng@gmail.com Signed-off-by: pengdonglin <dolinux.peng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-05-14ftrace: Fix preemption accounting for stacktrace trigger commandpengdonglin
When using the stacktrace trigger command to trace syscalls, the preemption count was consistently reported as 1 when the system call event itself had 0 ("."). For example: root@ubuntu22-vm:/sys/kernel/tracing/events/syscalls/sys_enter_read $ echo stacktrace > trigger $ echo 1 > enable sshd-416 [002] ..... 232.864910: sys_read(fd: a, buf: 556b1f3221d0, count: 8000) sshd-416 [002] ...1. 232.864913: <stack trace> => ftrace_syscall_enter => syscall_trace_enter => do_syscall_64 => entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe The root cause is that the trace framework disables preemption in __DO_TRACE before invoking the trigger callback. Use the tracing_gen_ctx_dec() that will accommodate for the increase of the preemption count in __DO_TRACE when calling the callback. The result is the accurate reporting of: sshd-410 [004] ..... 210.117660: sys_read(fd: 4, buf: 559b725ba130, count: 40000) sshd-410 [004] ..... 210.117662: <stack trace> => ftrace_syscall_enter => syscall_trace_enter => do_syscall_64 => entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: ce33c845b030c ("tracing: Dump stacktrace trigger to the corresponding instance") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250512094246.1167956-1-dolinux.peng@gmail.com Signed-off-by: pengdonglin <dolinux.peng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-05-14Merge tag 'execve-v6.15-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull execve fix from Kees Cook: "This fixes a corner case for ASLR-disabled static-PIE brk collision with vdso allocations: - binfmt_elf: Move brk for static PIE even if ASLR disabled" * tag 'execve-v6.15-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: binfmt_elf: Move brk for static PIE even if ASLR disabled
2025-05-14Merge tag 'soc-fixes-6.15-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann: "These all address issues in devicetree files: - The Rockchip rk3588j are now limited the same way as the vendor kernel, to allow room for the industrial-grade temperature ranges. - Seven more Rockchip fixes address minor issues with specific boards - Invalid clk controller references in multiple amlogic chips, plus one accidentally disabled audio on clock - Two devicetree fixes for i.MX8MP boards, both for incorrect regulator settings - A power domain change for apple laptop touchbar, fixing suspend/resume problems - An incorrect DMA controller setting for sophgo cv18xx chips" * tag 'soc-fixes-6.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: arm64: dts: amazon: Fix simple-bus node name schema warnings MAINTAINERS: delete email for Shiraz Hashim arm64: dts: imx8mp-var-som: Fix LDO5 shutdown causing SD card timeout arm64: dts: imx8mp: use 800MHz NoC OPP for nominal drive mode arm64: dts: amlogic: dreambox: fix missing clkc_audio node riscv: dts: sophgo: fix DMA data-width configuration for CV18xx arm64: dts: rockchip: fix Sige5 RTC interrupt pin arm64: dts: rockchip: Assign RT5616 MCLK rate on rk3588-friendlyelec-cm3588 arm64: dts: rockchip: Align wifi node name with bindings in CB2 arm64: dts: amlogic: g12: fix reference to unknown/untested PWM clock arm64: dts: amlogic: gx: fix reference to unknown/untested PWM clock ARM: dts: amlogic: meson8b: fix reference to unknown/untested PWM clock ARM: dts: amlogic: meson8: fix reference to unknown/untested PWM clock arm64: dts: apple: touchbar: Mark ps_dispdfr_be as always-on mailmap: Update email for Asahi Lina arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix mmc-pwrseq clock name on rock-pi-4 arm64: dts: rockchip: Use "regulator-fixed" for btreg on px30-engicam for vcc3v3-btreg arm64: dts: rockchip: Add pinmuxing for eMMC on QNAP TS433 arm64: dts: rockchip: Remove overdrive-mode OPPs from RK3588J SoC dtsi arm64: dts: rockchip: Allow Turing RK1 cooling fan to spin down
2025-05-13x86/its: Fix build errors when CONFIG_MODULES=nEric Biggers
Fix several build errors when CONFIG_MODULES=n, including the following: ../arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:195:25: error: incomplete definition of type 'struct module' 195 | for (int i = 0; i < mod->its_num_pages; i++) { Fixes: 872df34d7c51 ("x86/its: Use dynamic thunks for indirect branches") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-13Merge tag 'probes-fixes-v6.15-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull probes fixes from Masami Hiramatsu: - fprobe: Fix RCU warning message in list traversal fprobe_module_callback() using hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() traverse the fprobe list but it locks fprobe_mutex() instead of rcu lock because it is enough. So add lockdep_is_held() to avoid warning. - tracing: eprobe: Add missing trace_probe_log_clear for eprobe __trace_eprobe_create() uses trace_probe_log but forgot to clear it at exit. Add trace_probe_log_clear() calls. - tracing: probes: Fix possible race in trace_probe_log APIs trace_probe_log APIs are used in probe event (dynamic_events, kprobe_events and uprobe_events) creation. Only dynamic_events uses the dyn_event_ops_mutex mutex to serialize it. This makes kprobe and uprobe events to lock the same mutex to serialize its creation to avoid race in trace_probe_log APIs. * tag 'probes-fixes-v6.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: tracing: probes: Fix a possible race in trace_probe_log APIs tracing: add missing trace_probe_log_clear for eprobes tracing: fprobe: Fix RCU warning message in list traversal
2025-05-13tracing: probes: Fix a possible race in trace_probe_log APIsMasami Hiramatsu (Google)
Since the shared trace_probe_log variable can be accessed and modified via probe event create operation of kprobe_events, uprobe_events, and dynamic_events, it should be protected. In the dynamic_events, all operations are serialized by `dyn_event_ops_mutex`. But kprobe_events and uprobe_events interfaces are not serialized. To solve this issue, introduces dyn_event_create(), which runs create() operation under the mutex, for kprobe_events and uprobe_events. This also uses lockdep to check the mutex is held when using trace_probe_log* APIs. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/174684868120.551552.3068655787654268804.stgit@devnote2/ Reported-by: Paul Cacheux <paulcacheux@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250510074456.805a16872b591e2971a4d221@kernel.org/ Fixes: ab105a4fb894 ("tracing: Use tracing error_log with probe events") Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2025-05-12Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.15-rc6-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo: "A little bit invasive for rc6 but they're important fixes, pass tests fine and won't break anything outside sched_ext: - scx_bpf_cpuperf_set() calls internal functions that require the rq to be locked. It assumed that the BPF caller has rq locked but that's not always true. Fix it by tracking whether rq is currently held by the CPU and grabbing it if necessary - bpf_iter_scx_dsq_new() was leaving the DSQ iterator in an uninitialized state after an error. However, next() and destroy() can be called on an iterator which failed initialization and thus they always need to be initialized even after an init error. Fix by always initializing the iterator - Remove duplicate BTF_ID_FLAGS() entries" * tag 'sched_ext-for-6.15-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: sched_ext: bpf_iter_scx_dsq_new() should always initialize iterator sched_ext: Fix rq lock state in hotplug ops sched_ext: Remove duplicate BTF_ID_FLAGS definitions sched_ext: Fix missing rq lock in scx_bpf_cpuperf_set() sched_ext: Track currently locked rq
2025-05-12Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.15-rc6-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup fix from Tejun Heo: "One low-risk patch to fix a cpuset bug where it over-eagerly tries to modify CPU affinity of kernel threads" * tag 'cgroup-for-6.15-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: cgroup/cpuset: Extend kthread_is_per_cpu() check to all PF_NO_SETAFFINITY tasks
2025-05-12btrfs: add back warning for mount option commit values exceeding 300Kyoji Ogasawara
The Btrfs documentation states that if the commit value is greater than 300 a warning should be issued. The warning was accidentally lost in the new mount API update. Fixes: 6941823cc878 ("btrfs: remove old mount API code") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.12+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Kyoji Ogasawara <sawara04.o@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-05-12btrfs: fix folio leak in submit_one_async_extent()Boris Burkov
If btrfs_reserve_extent() fails while submitting an async_extent for a compressed write, then we fail to call free_async_extent_pages() on the async_extent and leak its folios. A likely cause for such a failure would be btrfs_reserve_extent() failing to find a large enough contiguous free extent for the compressed extent. I was able to reproduce this by: 1. mount with compress-force=zstd:3 2. fallocating most of a filesystem to a big file 3. fragmenting the remaining free space 4. trying to copy in a file which zstd would generate large compressed extents for (vmlinux worked well for this) Step 4. hits the memory leak and can be repeated ad nauseam to eventually exhaust the system memory. Fix this by detecting the case where we fallback to uncompressed submission for a compressed async_extent and ensuring that we call free_async_extent_pages(). Fixes: 131a821a243f ("btrfs: fallback if compressed IO fails for ENOSPC") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Co-developed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-05-12btrfs: fix discard worker infinite loop after disabling discardFilipe Manana
If the discard worker is running and there's currently only one block group, that block group is a data block group, it's in the unused block groups discard list and is being used (it got an extent allocated from it after becoming unused), the worker can end up in an infinite loop if a transaction abort happens or the async discard is disabled (during remount or unmount for example). This happens like this: 1) Task A, the discard worker, is at peek_discard_list() and find_next_block_group() returns block group X; 2) Block group X is in the unused block groups discard list (its discard index is BTRFS_DISCARD_INDEX_UNUSED) since at some point in the past it become an unused block group and was added to that list, but then later it got an extent allocated from it, so its ->used counter is not zero anymore; 3) The current transaction is aborted by task B and we end up at __btrfs_handle_fs_error() in the transaction abort path, where we call btrfs_discard_stop(), which clears BTRFS_FS_DISCARD_RUNNING from fs_info, and then at __btrfs_handle_fs_error() we set the fs to RO mode (setting SB_RDONLY in the super block's s_flags field); 4) Task A calls __add_to_discard_list() with the goal of moving the block group from the unused block groups discard list into another discard list, but at __add_to_discard_list() we end up doing nothing because btrfs_run_discard_work() returns false, since the super block has SB_RDONLY set in its flags and BTRFS_FS_DISCARD_RUNNING is not set anymore in fs_info->flags. So block group X remains in the unused block groups discard list; 5) Task A then does a goto into the 'again' label, calls find_next_block_group() again we gets block group X again. Then it repeats the previous steps over and over since there are not other block groups in the discard lists and block group X is never moved out of the unused block groups discard list since btrfs_run_discard_work() keeps returning false and therefore __add_to_discard_list() doesn't move block group X out of that discard list. When this happens we can get a soft lockup report like this: [71.957] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 27s! [kworker/u4:3:97] [71.957] Modules linked in: xfs af_packet rfkill (...) [71.957] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 97 Comm: kworker/u4:3 Tainted: G W 6.14.2-1-default #1 openSUSE Tumbleweed 968795ef2b1407352128b466fe887416c33af6fa [71.957] Tainted: [W]=WARN [71.957] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 [71.957] Workqueue: btrfs_discard btrfs_discard_workfn [btrfs] [71.957] RIP: 0010:btrfs_discard_workfn+0xc4/0x400 [btrfs] [71.957] Code: c1 01 48 83 (...) [71.957] RSP: 0018:ffffafaec03efe08 EFLAGS: 00000246 [71.957] RAX: ffff897045500000 RBX: ffff8970413ed8d0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [71.957] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff8970413ed8d0 RDI: 0000000a8f1272ad [71.957] RBP: 0000000a9d61c60e R08: ffff897045500140 R09: 8080808080808080 [71.957] R10: ffff897040276800 R11: fefefefefefefeff R12: ffff8970413ed860 [71.957] R13: ffff897045500000 R14: ffff8970413ed868 R15: 0000000000000000 [71.957] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff89707bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [71.957] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [71.957] CR2: 00005605bcc8d2f0 CR3: 000000010376a001 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 [71.957] PKRU: 55555554 [71.957] Call Trace: [71.957] <TASK> [71.957] process_one_work+0x17e/0x330 [71.957] worker_thread+0x2ce/0x3f0 [71.957] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [71.957] kthread+0xef/0x220 [71.957] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [71.957] ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50 [71.957] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [71.957] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [71.957] </TASK> [71.957] Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks [71.987] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 97 Comm: kworker/u4:3 Tainted: G W L 6.14.2-1-default #1 openSUSE Tumbleweed 968795ef2b1407352128b466fe887416c33af6fa [71.989] Tainted: [W]=WARN, [L]=SOFTLOCKUP [71.989] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 [71.991] Workqueue: btrfs_discard btrfs_discard_workfn [btrfs] [71.992] Call Trace: [71.993] <IRQ> [71.994] dump_stack_lvl+0x5a/0x80 [71.994] panic+0x10b/0x2da [71.995] watchdog_timer_fn.cold+0x9a/0xa1 [71.996] ? __pfx_watchdog_timer_fn+0x10/0x10 [71.997] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x132/0x2a0 [71.997] hrtimer_interrupt+0xff/0x230 [71.998] __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x55/0x100 [71.999] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6c/0x90 [72.000] </IRQ> [72.000] <TASK> [72.001] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 [72.002] RIP: 0010:btrfs_discard_workfn+0xc4/0x400 [btrfs] [72.002] Code: c1 01 48 83 (...) [72.005] RSP: 0018:ffffafaec03efe08 EFLAGS: 00000246 [72.006] RAX: ffff897045500000 RBX: ffff8970413ed8d0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [72.006] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff8970413ed8d0 RDI: 0000000a8f1272ad [72.007] RBP: 0000000a9d61c60e R08: ffff897045500140 R09: 8080808080808080 [72.008] R10: ffff897040276800 R11: fefefefefefefeff R12: ffff8970413ed860 [72.009] R13: ffff897045500000 R14: ffff8970413ed868 R15: 0000000000000000 [72.010] ? btrfs_discard_workfn+0x51/0x400 [btrfs 23b01089228eb964071fb7ca156eee8cd3bf996f] [72.011] process_one_work+0x17e/0x330 [72.012] worker_thread+0x2ce/0x3f0 [72.013] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [72.014] kthread+0xef/0x220 [72.014] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [72.015] ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50 [72.015] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [72.016] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [72.017] </TASK> [72.017] Kernel Offset: 0x15000000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) [72.019] Rebooting in 90 seconds.. So fix this by making sure we move a block group out of the unused block groups discard list when calling __add_to_discard_list(). Fixes: 2bee7eb8bb81 ("btrfs: discard one region at a time in async discard") Link: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1242012 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+ Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Reviewed-by: Daniel Vacek <neelx@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-05-12Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.15-5' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86 Pull x86 platform drivers fixes from Ilpo Järvinen: - amd/pmc: Use spurious 8042 quirk with MECHREVO Wujie 14XA - amd/pmf: - Ensure Smart PC policies are valid - Fix memory leak when the engine fails to start - amd/hsmp: Make amd_hsmp and hsmp_acpi as mutually exclusive drivers - asus-wmi: Fix wlan_ctrl_by_user detection - thinkpad_acpi: Add support for NEC Lavie X1475JAS * tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.15-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: platform/x86: asus-wmi: Fix wlan_ctrl_by_user detection platform/x86/amd/pmc: Declare quirk_spurious_8042 for MECHREVO Wujie 14XA (GX4HRXL) platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: Support also NEC Lavie X1475JAS platform/x86/amd/hsmp: Make amd_hsmp and hsmp_acpi as mutually exclusive drivers drivers/platform/x86/amd: pmf: Check for invalid Smart PC Policies drivers/platform/x86/amd: pmf: Check for invalid sideloaded Smart PC Policies
2025-05-12Merge tag 'udf_for_v6.15-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull UDF fix from Jan Kara: "Fix a bug in UDF inode eviction leading to spewing pointless error messages" * tag 'udf_for_v6.15-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: udf: Make sure i_lenExtents is uptodate on inode eviction
2025-05-12tracing: samples: Initialize trace_array_printk() with the correct functionSteven Rostedt
When using trace_array_printk() on a created instance, the correct function to use to initialize it is: trace_array_init_printk() Not trace_printk_init_buffer() The former is a proper function to use, the latter is for initializing trace_printk() and causes the NOTICE banner to be displayed. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Divya Indi <divya.indi@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250509152657.0f6744d9@gandalf.local.home Fixes: 89ed42495ef4a ("tracing: Sample module to demonstrate kernel access to Ftrace instances.") Fixes: 38ce2a9e33db6 ("tracing: Add trace_array_init_printk() to initialize instance trace_printk() buffers") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-05-12Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc7.fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner: - Ensure that simple_xattr_list() always includes security.* xattrs - Fix eventpoll busy loop optimization when combined with timeouts - Disable swapon() for devices with block sizes greater than page sizes - Don't call errseq_set() twice during mark_buffer_write_io_error(). Just use mapping_set_error() which takes care to not deference unconditionally * tag 'vfs-6.15-rc7.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: fs: Remove redundant errseq_set call in mark_buffer_write_io_error. swapfile: disable swapon for bs > ps devices fs/eventpoll: fix endless busy loop after timeout has expired fs/xattr.c: fix simple_xattr_list to always include security.* xattrs
2025-05-12kbuild: fix typos "module.builtin" to "modules.builtin"Masahiro Yamada
The filenames in the comments do not match the actual generated files. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-05-12Revert "kbuild, rust: use -fremap-path-prefix to make paths relative"Thomas Weißschuh
This reverts commit dbdffaf50ff9cee3259a7cef8a7bd9e0f0ba9f13. --remap-path-prefix breaks the ability of debuggers to find the source file corresponding to object files. As there is no simple or uniform way to specify the source directory explicitly, this breaks developers workflows. Revert the unconditional usage of --remap-path-prefix, equivalent to the same change for -ffile-prefix-map in KBUILD_CPPFLAGS. Fixes: dbdffaf50ff9 ("kbuild, rust: use -fremap-path-prefix to make paths relative") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-05-12Revert "kbuild: make all file references relative to source root"Thomas Weißschuh
This reverts commit cacd22ce69585a91c386243cd662ada962431e63. -ffile-prefix-map breaks the ability of debuggers to find the source file corresponding to object files. As there is no simple or uniform way to specify the source directory explicitly, this breaks developers workflows. Revert the unconditional usage of -ffile-prefix-map. Reported-by: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/edc50aa7-0740-4942-8c15-96f12f2acc7e@kernel.org/ Reported-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aBEttQH4kimHFScx@intel.com/ Fixes: cacd22ce6958 ("kbuild: make all file references relative to source root") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-05-12kbuild: fix dependency on sorttableMasahiro Yamada
Commit ac4f06789b4f ("kbuild: Create intermediate vmlinux build with relocations preserved") missed replacing one occurrence of "vmlinux" that was added during the same development cycle. Fixes: ac4f06789b4f ("kbuild: Create intermediate vmlinux build with relocations preserved") Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2025-05-12init: remove unused CONFIG_CC_CAN_LINK_STATICMasahiro Yamada
This is a leftover from commit 98e20e5e13d2 ("bpfilter: remove bpfilter"). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-05-12um: let 'make clean' properly clean underlying SUBARCH as wellMasahiro Yamada
Building the kernel with O= is affected by stale in-tree build artifacts. So, if the source tree is not clean, Kbuild displays the following: $ make ARCH=um O=build defconfig make[1]: Entering directory '/.../linux/build' *** *** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make ARCH=um mrproper' *** in /.../linux *** make[2]: *** [/.../linux/Makefile:673: outputmakefile] Error 1 make[1]: *** [/.../linux/Makefile:248: __sub-make] Error 2 make[1]: Leaving directory '/.../linux/build' make: *** [Makefile:248: __sub-make] Error 2 Usually, running 'make mrproper' is sufficient for cleaning the source tree for out-of-tree builds. However, building UML generates build artifacts not only in arch/um/, but also in the SUBARCH directory (i.e., arch/x86/). If in-tree stale files remain under arch/x86/, Kbuild will reuse them instead of creating new ones under the specified build directory. This commit makes 'make ARCH=um clean' recurse into the SUBARCH directory. Reported-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250502172459.14175-1-skhan@linuxfoundation.org/ Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-12kbuild: Disable -Wdefault-const-init-unsafeNathan Chancellor
A new on by default warning in clang [1] aims to flags instances where const variables without static or thread local storage or const members in aggregate types are not initialized because it can lead to an indeterminate value. This is quite noisy for the kernel due to instances originating from header files such as: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ring.h:62:2: error: default initialization of an object of type 'typeof (ring->size)' (aka 'const unsigned int') leaves the object uninitialized [-Werror,-Wdefault-const-init-var-unsafe] 62 | typecheck(typeof(ring->size), next); | ^ include/linux/typecheck.h:10:9: note: expanded from macro 'typecheck' 10 | ({ type __dummy; \ | ^ include/net/ip.h:478:14: error: default initialization of an object of type 'typeof (rt->dst.expires)' (aka 'const unsigned long') leaves the object uninitialized [-Werror,-Wdefault-const-init-var-unsafe] 478 | if (mtu && time_before(jiffies, rt->dst.expires)) | ^ include/linux/jiffies.h:138:26: note: expanded from macro 'time_before' 138 | #define time_before(a,b) time_after(b,a) | ^ include/linux/jiffies.h:128:3: note: expanded from macro 'time_after' 128 | (typecheck(unsigned long, a) && \ | ^ include/linux/typecheck.h:11:12: note: expanded from macro 'typecheck' 11 | typeof(x) __dummy2; \ | ^ include/linux/list.h:409:27: warning: default initialization of an object of type 'union (unnamed union at include/linux/list.h:409:27)' with const member leaves the object uninitialized [-Wdefault-const-init-field-unsafe] 409 | struct list_head *next = smp_load_acquire(&head->next); | ^ include/asm-generic/barrier.h:176:29: note: expanded from macro 'smp_load_acquire' 176 | #define smp_load_acquire(p) __smp_load_acquire(p) | ^ arch/arm64/include/asm/barrier.h:164:59: note: expanded from macro '__smp_load_acquire' 164 | union { __unqual_scalar_typeof(*p) __val; char __c[1]; } __u; \ | ^ include/linux/list.h:409:27: note: member '__val' declared 'const' here crypto/scatterwalk.c:66:22: error: default initialization of an object of type 'struct scatter_walk' with const member leaves the object uninitialized [-Werror,-Wdefault-const-init-field-unsafe] 66 | struct scatter_walk walk; | ^ include/crypto/algapi.h:112:15: note: member 'addr' declared 'const' here 112 | void *const addr; | ^ fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c:733:24: error: default initialization of an object of type 'struct vm_area_struct' with const member leaves the object uninitialized [-Werror,-Wdefault-const-init-field-unsafe] 733 | struct vm_area_struct pseudo_vma; | ^ include/linux/mm_types.h:803:20: note: member 'vm_flags' declared 'const' here 803 | const vm_flags_t vm_flags; | ^ Silencing the instances from typecheck.h is difficult because '= {}' is not available in older but supported compilers and '= {0}' would cause warnings about a literal 0 being treated as NULL. While it might be possible to come up with a local hack to silence the warning for clang-21+, it may not be worth it since -Wuninitialized will still trigger if an uninitialized const variable is actually used. In all audited cases of the "field" variant of the warning, the members are either not used in the particular call path, modified through other means such as memset() / memcpy() because the containing object is not const, or are within a union with other non-const members. Since this warning does not appear to have a high signal to noise ratio, just disable it. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/576161cb6069e2c7656a8ef530727a0f4aefff30 [1] Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/CA+G9fYuNjKcxFKS_MKPRuga32XbndkLGcY-PVuoSwzv6VWbY=w@mail.gmail.com/ Reported-by: Marcus Seyfarth <m.seyfarth@gmail.com> Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2088 Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-05-12kbuild: rpm-pkg: Add (elfutils-devel or libdw-devel) to BuildRequiresWangYuli
The dwarf.h header, which is included by scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms.h, resides within elfutils-devel or libdw-devel package. This portion of the code is compiled under the condition that CONFIG_GENDWARFKSYMS is enabled. Consequently, add (elfutils-devel or libdw-devel) to BuildRequires to prevent unforeseen compilation failures. Fix follow possible error: In file included from scripts/gendwarfksyms/cache.c:6: scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms.h:6:10: fatal error: 'dwarf.h' file not found 6 | #include <dwarf.h> | ^~~~~~~~~ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/3e52d80d-0c60-4df5-8cb5-21d4b1fce7b7@suse.com/ Fixes: f28568841ae0 ("tools: Add gendwarfksyms") Suggested-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-05-12kbuild: deb-pkg: Add libdw-dev:native to Build-Depends-ArchWangYuli
The dwarf.h header, which is included by scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms.h, resides within the libdw-dev package. This portion of the code is compiled under the condition that CONFIG_GENDWARFKSYMS is enabled. Consequently, add libdw-dev to Build-Depends-Arch to prevent unforeseen compilation failures. Fix follow possible error: In file included from scripts/gendwarfksyms/symbols.c:6: scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms.h:6:10: fatal error: 'dwarf.h' file not found 6 | #include <dwarf.h> | ^~~~~~~~~ Fixes: f28568841ae0 ("tools: Add gendwarfksyms") Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de> Tested-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-05-12usr/include: openrisc: don't HDRTEST bpf_perf_event.hRandy Dunlap
Since openrisc does not support PERF_EVENTS, omit the HDRTEST of bpf_perf_event.h for arch/openrisc/. Fixes a build error: usr/include/linux/bpf_perf_event.h:14:28: error: field 'regs' has incomplete type Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-05-12kbuild: Require pahole <v1.28 or >v1.29 with GENDWARFKSYMS on X86Sami Tolvanen
With CONFIG_GENDWARFKSYMS, __gendwarfksyms_ptr variables are added to the kernel in EXPORT_SYMBOL() to ensure DWARF type information is available for exported symbols in the TUs where they're actually exported. These symbols are dropped when linking vmlinux, but dangling references to them remain in DWARF. With CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF enabled on X86, pahole versions after commit 47dcb534e253 ("btf_encoder: Stop indexing symbols for VARs") and before commit 9810758003ce ("btf_encoder: Verify 0 address DWARF variables are in ELF section") place these symbols in the .data..percpu section, which results in an "Invalid offset" error in btf_datasec_check_meta() during boot, as all the variables are at zero offset and have non-zero size. If CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES is enabled, this also results in a failure to load modules with: failed to validate module [$module] BTF: -22 As the issue occurs in pahole v1.28 and the fix was merged after v1.29 was released, require pahole <v1.28 or >v1.29 when GENDWARFKSYMS is enabled with DEBUG_INFO_BTF on X86. Reported-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-05-11Merge tag 'arm64_cbpf_mitigation_2025_05_08' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 cBPF BHB mitigation from James Morse: "This adds the BHB mitigation into the code JITted for cBPF programs as these can be loaded by unprivileged users via features like seccomp. The existing mechanisms to disable the BHB mitigation will also prevent the mitigation being JITted. In addition, cBPF programs loaded by processes with the SYS_ADMIN capability are not mitigated as these could equally load an eBPF program that does the same thing. For good measure, the list of 'k' values for CPU's local mitigations is updated from the version on arm's website" * tag 'arm64_cbpf_mitigation_2025_05_08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: proton-pack: Add new CPUs 'k' values for branch mitigation arm64: bpf: Only mitigate cBPF programs loaded by unprivileged users arm64: bpf: Add BHB mitigation to the epilogue for cBPF programs arm64: proton-pack: Expose whether the branchy loop k value arm64: proton-pack: Expose whether the platform is mitigated by firmware arm64: insn: Add support for encoding DSB
2025-05-11Merge tag 'its-for-linus-20250509' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 ITS mitigation from Dave Hansen: "Mitigate Indirect Target Selection (ITS) issue. I'd describe this one as a good old CPU bug where the behavior is _obviously_ wrong, but since it just results in bad predictions it wasn't wrong enough to notice. Well, the researchers noticed and also realized that thus bug undermined a bunch of existing indirect branch mitigations. Thus the unusually wide impact on this one. Details: ITS is a bug in some Intel CPUs that affects indirect branches including RETs in the first half of a cacheline. Due to ITS such branches may get wrongly predicted to a target of (direct or indirect) branch that is located in the second half of a cacheline. Researchers at VUSec found this behavior and reported to Intel. Affected processors: - Cascade Lake, Cooper Lake, Whiskey Lake V, Coffee Lake R, Comet Lake, Ice Lake, Tiger Lake and Rocket Lake. Scope of impact: - Guest/host isolation: When eIBRS is used for guest/host isolation, the indirect branches in the VMM may still be predicted with targets corresponding to direct branches in the guest. - Intra-mode using cBPF: cBPF can be used to poison the branch history to exploit ITS. Realigning the indirect branches and RETs mitigates this attack vector. - User/kernel: With eIBRS enabled user/kernel isolation is *not* impacted by ITS. - Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier (IBPB): Due to this bug indirect branches may be predicted with targets corresponding to direct branches which were executed prior to IBPB. This will be fixed in the microcode. Mitigation: As indirect branches in the first half of cacheline are affected, the mitigation is to replace those indirect branches with a call to thunk that is aligned to the second half of the cacheline. RETs that take prediction from RSB are not affected, but they may be affected by RSB-underflow condition. So, RETs in the first half of cacheline are also patched to a return thunk that executes the RET aligned to second half of cacheline" * tag 'its-for-linus-20250509' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: selftest/x86/bugs: Add selftests for ITS x86/its: FineIBT-paranoid vs ITS x86/its: Use dynamic thunks for indirect branches x86/ibt: Keep IBT disabled during alternative patching mm/execmem: Unify early execmem_cache behaviour x86/its: Align RETs in BHB clear sequence to avoid thunking x86/its: Add support for RSB stuffing mitigation x86/its: Add "vmexit" option to skip mitigation on some CPUs x86/its: Enable Indirect Target Selection mitigation x86/its: Add support for ITS-safe return thunk x86/its: Add support for ITS-safe indirect thunk x86/its: Enumerate Indirect Target Selection (ITS) bug Documentation: x86/bugs/its: Add ITS documentation
2025-05-11Merge tag 'ibti-hisory-for-linus-2025-05-06' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 IBTI mitigation from Dave Hansen: "Mitigate Intra-mode Branch History Injection via classic BFP programs This adds the branch history clearing mitigation to cBPF programs for x86. Intra-mode BHI attacks via cBPF a.k.a IBTI-History was reported by researchers at VUSec. For hardware that doesn't support BHI_DIS_S, the recommended mitigation is to run the short software sequence followed by the IBHF instruction after cBPF execution. On hardware that does support BHI_DIS_S, enable BHI_DIS_S and execute the IBHF after cBPF execution. The Indirect Branch History Fence (IBHF) is a new instruction that prevents indirect branch target predictions after the barrier from using branch history from before the barrier while BHI_DIS_S is enabled. On older systems this will map to a NOP. It is recommended to add this fence at the end of the cBPF program to support VM migration. This instruction is required on newer parts with BHI_NO to fully mitigate against these attacks. The current code disables the mitigation for anything running with the SYS_ADMIN capability bit set. The intention was not to waste time mitigating a process that has access to anything it wants anyway" * tag 'ibti-hisory-for-linus-2025-05-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/bhi: Do not set BHI_DIS_S in 32-bit mode x86/bpf: Add IBHF call at end of classic BPF x86/bpf: Call branch history clearing sequence on exit
2025-05-11Linux 6.15-rc6Linus Torvalds
2025-05-11Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Avoid use of uninitialized memcache pointer in user_mem_abort() - Always set HCR_EL2.xMO bits when running in VHE, allowing interrupts to be taken while TGE=0 and fixing an ugly bug on AmpereOne that occurs when taking an interrupt while clearing the xMO bits (AC03_CPU_36) - Prevent VMMs from hiding support for AArch64 at any EL virtualized by KVM - Save/restore the host value for HCRX_EL2 instead of restoring an incorrect fixed value - Make host_stage2_set_owner_locked() check that the entire requested range is memory rather than just the first page RISC-V: - Add missing reset of smstateen CSRs x86: - Forcibly leave SMM on SHUTDOWN interception on AMD CPUs to avoid causing problems due to KVM stuffing INIT on SHUTDOWN (KVM needs to sanitize the VMCB as its state is undefined after SHUTDOWN, emulating INIT is the least awful choice). - Track the valid sync/dirty fields in kvm_run as a u64 to ensure KVM KVM doesn't goof a sanity check in the future. - Free obsolete roots when (re)loading the MMU to fix a bug where pre-faulting memory can get stuck due to always encountering a stale root. - When dumping GHCB state, use KVM's snapshot instead of the raw GHCB page to print state, so that KVM doesn't print stale/wrong information. - When changing memory attributes (e.g. shared <=> private), add potential hugepage ranges to the mmu_invalidate_range_{start,end} set so that KVM doesn't create a shared/private hugepage when the the corresponding attributes will become mixed (the attributes are commited *after* KVM finishes the invalidation). - Rework the SRSO mitigation to enable BP_SPEC_REDUCE only when KVM has at least one active VM. Effectively BP_SPEC_REDUCE when KVM is loaded led to very measurable performance regressions for non-KVM workloads" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: SVM: Set/clear SRSO's BP_SPEC_REDUCE on 0 <=> 1 VM count transitions KVM: arm64: Fix memory check in host_stage2_set_owner_locked() KVM: arm64: Kill HCRX_HOST_FLAGS KVM: arm64: Properly save/restore HCRX_EL2 KVM: arm64: selftest: Don't try to disable AArch64 support KVM: arm64: Prevent userspace from disabling AArch64 support at any virtualisable EL KVM: arm64: Force HCR_EL2.xMO to 1 at all times in VHE mode KVM: arm64: Fix uninitialized memcache pointer in user_mem_abort() KVM: x86/mmu: Prevent installing hugepages when mem attributes are changing KVM: SVM: Update dump_ghcb() to use the GHCB snapshot fields KVM: RISC-V: reset smstateen CSRs KVM: x86/mmu: Check and free obsolete roots in kvm_mmu_reload() KVM: x86: Check that the high 32bits are clear in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run() KVM: SVM: Forcibly leave SMM mode on SHUTDOWN interception
2025-05-11Merge tag 'mips-fixes_6.15_1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux Pull MIPS fixes from Thomas Bogendoerfer: - Fix delayed timers - Fix NULL pointer deref - Fix wrong range check * tag 'mips-fixes_6.15_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: MIPS: Fix MAX_REG_OFFSET MIPS: CPS: Fix potential NULL pointer dereferences in cps_prepare_cpus() MIPS: rename rollback_handler with skipover_handler MIPS: Move r4k_wait() to .cpuidle.text section MIPS: Fix idle VS timer enqueue
2025-05-11Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2025-05-11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fix from Ingo Molnar: "Fix a boot regression on very old x86 CPUs without CPUID support" * tag 'x86-urgent-2025-05-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/microcode: Consolidate the loader enablement checking
2025-05-11Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2025-05-11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull misc timers fixes from Ingo Molnar: - Fix time keeping bugs in CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE clocks - Work around absolute relocations into vDSO code that GCC erroneously emits in certain arm64 build environments - Fix a false positive lockdep warning in the i8253 clocksource driver * tag 'timers-urgent-2025-05-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: clocksource/i8253: Use raw_spinlock_irqsave() in clockevent_i8253_disable() arm64: vdso: Work around invalid absolute relocations from GCC timekeeping: Prevent coarse clocks going backwards
2025-05-11Merge tag 'input-for-v6.15-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov: - Synaptics touchpad on multiple laptops (Dynabook Portege X30L-G, Dynabook Portege X30-D, TUXEDO InfinityBook Pro 14 v5, Dell Precision M3800, HP Elitebook 850 G1) switched from PS/2 to SMBus mode - a number of new controllers added to xpad driver: HORI Drum controller, PowerA Fusion Pro 4, PowerA MOGA XP-Ultra controller, 8BitDo Ultimate 2 Wireless Controller, 8BitDo Ultimate 3-mode Controller, Hyperkin DuchesS Xbox One controller - fixes to xpad driver to properly handle Mad Catz JOYTECH NEO SE Advanced and PDP Mirror's Edge Official controllers - fixes to xpad driver to properly handle "Share" button on some controllers - a fix for device initialization timing and for waking up the controller in cyttsp5 driver - a fix for hisi_powerkey driver to properly wake up from s2idle state - other assorted cleanups and fixes * tag 'input-for-v6.15-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: Input: xpad - fix xpad_device sorting Input: xpad - add support for several more controllers Input: xpad - fix Share button on Xbox One controllers Input: xpad - fix two controller table values Input: hisi_powerkey - enable system-wakeup for s2idle Input: synaptics - enable InterTouch on Dell Precision M3800 Input: synaptics - enable InterTouch on TUXEDO InfinityBook Pro 14 v5 Input: synaptics - enable InterTouch on Dynabook Portege X30L-G Input: synaptics - enable InterTouch on Dynabook Portege X30-D Input: synaptics - enable SMBus for HP Elitebook 850 G1 Input: mtk-pmic-keys - fix possible null pointer dereference Input: xpad - add support for 8BitDo Ultimate 2 Wireless Controller Input: cyttsp5 - fix power control issue on wakeup MAINTAINERS: .mailmap: update Mattijs Korpershoek's email address dt-bindings: mediatek,mt6779-keypad: Update Mattijs' email address Input: stmpe-ts - use module alias instead of device table Input: cyttsp5 - ensure minimum reset pulse width Input: sparcspkr - avoid unannotated fall-through input/joystick: magellan: Mark __nonstring look-up table
2025-05-11Merge tag 'fixes-2025-05-11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock Pull memblock fixes from Mike Rapoport: - Mark set_high_memory() as __init to fix section mismatch - Accept memory allocated in memblock_double_array() to mitigate crash of SNP guests * tag 'fixes-2025-05-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock: memblock: Accept allocated memory before use in memblock_double_array() mm,mm_init: Mark set_high_memory as __init
2025-05-10Input: xpad - fix xpad_device sortingVicki Pfau
A recent commit put one entry in the wrong place. This just moves it to the right place. Signed-off-by: Vicki Pfau <vi@endrift.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250328234345.989761-5-vi@endrift.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2025-05-10Input: xpad - add support for several more controllersVicki Pfau
This adds support for several new controllers, all of which include Share buttons: - HORI Drum controller - PowerA Fusion Pro 4 - 8BitDo Ultimate 3-mode Controller - Hyperkin DuchesS Xbox One controller - PowerA MOGA XP-Ultra controller Signed-off-by: Vicki Pfau <vi@endrift.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250328234345.989761-4-vi@endrift.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2025-05-10Input: xpad - fix Share button on Xbox One controllersVicki Pfau
The Share button, if present, is always one of two offsets from the end of the file, depending on the presence of a specific interface. As we lack parsing for the identify packet we can't automatically determine the presence of that interface, but we can hardcode which of these offsets is correct for a given controller. More controllers are probably fixable by adding the MAP_SHARE_BUTTON in the future, but for now I only added the ones that I have the ability to test directly. Signed-off-by: Vicki Pfau <vi@endrift.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250328234345.989761-2-vi@endrift.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2025-05-10Input: xpad - fix two controller table valuesVicki Pfau
Two controllers -- Mad Catz JOYTECH NEO SE Advanced and PDP Mirror's Edge Official -- were missing the value of the mapping field, and thus wouldn't detect properly. Signed-off-by: Vicki Pfau <vi@endrift.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250328234345.989761-1-vi@endrift.com Fixes: 540602a43ae5 ("Input: xpad - add a few new VID/PID combinations") Fixes: 3492321e2e60 ("Input: xpad - add multiple supported devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2025-05-10Input: hisi_powerkey - enable system-wakeup for s2idleUlf Hansson
To wake up the system from s2idle when pressing the power-button, let's convert from using pm_wakeup_event() to pm_wakeup_dev_event(), as it allows us to specify the "hard" in-parameter, which needs to be set for s2idle. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250306115021.797426-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
generated by cgit (git 2.34.1) at 2025-09-09 21:50:09 +0000