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Pages used for guarded control stacks need to be described to the hardware
using the Permission Indirection Extension, GCS is not supported without
PIE. In order to support copy on write for guarded stacks we allocate two
values, one for active GCSs and one for GCS pages marked as read only prior
to copy.
Since the actual effect is defined using PIE the specific bit pattern used
does not matter to the hardware but we choose two values which differ only
in PTE_WRITE in order to help share code with non-PIE cases.
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001-arm64-gcs-v13-13-222b78d87eee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Add a cpufeature for GCS, allowing other code to conditionally support it
at runtime.
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001-arm64-gcs-v13-12-222b78d87eee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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There is a control HCRX_EL2.GCSEn which must be set to allow GCS
features to take effect at lower ELs and also fine grained traps for GCS
usage at EL0 and EL1. Configure all these to allow GCS usage by EL0 and
EL1.
We also initialise GCSCR_EL1 and GCSCRE0_EL1 to ensure that we can
execute function call instructions without faulting regardless of the
state when the kernel is started.
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001-arm64-gcs-v13-11-222b78d87eee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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In order for EL1 to write to an EL0 GCS it must use the GCSSTTR instruction
rather than a normal STTR. Provide a put_user_gcs() which does this.
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001-arm64-gcs-v13-10-222b78d87eee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Define C callable functions for GCS instructions used by the kernel. In
order to avoid ambitious toolchain requirements for GCS support these are
manually encoded, this means we have fixed register numbers which will be
a bit limiting for the compiler but none of these should be used in
sufficiently fast paths for this to be a problem.
Note that GCSSTTR is used to store to EL0.
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001-arm64-gcs-v13-9-222b78d87eee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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The architecture defines a format for guarded control stack caps, used
to mark the top of an unused GCS in order to limit the potential for
exploitation via stack switching. Add definitions associated with these.
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001-arm64-gcs-v13-8-222b78d87eee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Add some documentation of the userspace ABI for Guarded Control Stacks.
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Yury Khrustalev <yury.khrustalev@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001-arm64-gcs-v13-7-222b78d87eee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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FEAT_GCS introduces a number of new system registers, we require that
access to these registers is not trapped when we identify that the feature
is present. There is also a HCRX_EL2 control to make GCS operations
functional.
Since if GCS is enabled any function call instruction will cause a fault
we also require that the feature be specifically disabled, existing
kernels implicitly have this requirement and especially given that the
MMU must be disabled it is difficult to see a situation where leaving
GCS enabled would be reasonable.
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001-arm64-gcs-v13-6-222b78d87eee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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In preparation for adding arm64 GCS support make the map_shadow_stack()
SHADOW_STACK_SET_TOKEN flag generic and add _SET_MARKER. The existing
flag indicates that a token usable for stack switch should be added to
the top of the newly mapped GCS region while the new flag indicates that
a top of stack marker suitable for use by unwinders should be added
above that.
For arm64 the top of stack marker is all bits 0.
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Yury Khrustalev <yury.khrustalev@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001-arm64-gcs-v13-5-222b78d87eee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Three architectures (x86, aarch64, riscv) have announced support for
shadow stacks with fairly similar functionality. While x86 is using
arch_prctl() to control the functionality neither arm64 nor riscv uses
that interface so this patch adds arch-agnostic prctl() support to
get and set status of shadow stacks and lock the current configuation to
prevent further changes, with support for turning on and off individual
subfeatures so applications can limit their exposure to features that
they do not need. The features are:
- PR_SHADOW_STACK_ENABLE: Tracking and enforcement of shadow stacks,
including allocation of a shadow stack if one is not already
allocated.
- PR_SHADOW_STACK_WRITE: Writes to specific addresses in the shadow
stack.
- PR_SHADOW_STACK_PUSH: Push additional values onto the shadow stack.
These features are expected to be inherited by new threads and cleared
on exec(), unknown features should be rejected for enable but accepted
for locking (in order to allow for future proofing).
This is based on a patch originally written by Deepak Gupta but modified
fairly heavily, support for indirect landing pads is removed, additional
modes added and the locking interface reworked. The set status prctl()
is also reworked to just set flags, if setting/reading the shadow stack
pointer is required this could be a separate prctl.
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Yury Khrustalev <yury.khrustalev@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001-arm64-gcs-v13-4-222b78d87eee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Currently arch_validate_flags() is written in a very non-extensible
fashion, returning immediately if MTE is not supported and writing the MTE
check as a direct return. Since we will want to add more checks for GCS
refactor the existing code to be more extensible, no functional change
intended.
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001-arm64-gcs-v13-3-222b78d87eee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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The addition of protection keys means that on arm64 we now use all of the
currently defined VM_HIGH_ARCH_x bits. In order to allow us to allocate a
new flag for GCS pages define VM_HIGH_ARCH_6.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001-arm64-gcs-v13-2-222b78d87eee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Since multiple architectures have support for shadow stacks and we need to
select support for this feature in several places in the generic code
provide a generic config option that the architectures can select.
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001-arm64-gcs-v13-1-222b78d87eee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Fix the uninitialized symbol 'rv' in the function ish_fw_xfer_direct_dma
to resolve the following warning from the smatch tool:
drivers/hid/intel-ish-hid/ishtp-fw-loader.c:714 ish_fw_xfer_direct_dma()
error: uninitialized symbol 'rv'.
Initialize 'rv' to 0 to prevent undefined behavior from uninitialized
access.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 91b228107da3 ("HID: intel-ish-hid: ISH firmware loader client driver")
Signed-off-by: SurajSonawane2415 <surajsonawane0215@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241004075944.44932-1-surajsonawane0215@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
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We received a regression report for System76 Pangolin (pang14) due to
the recent fix for Tuxedo Sirius devices to support the top speaker.
The reason was the conflicting PCI SSID, as often seen.
As a workaround, now the codec SSID is checked and the quirk is
applied conditionally only to Sirius devices.
Fixes: 4178d78cd7a8 ("ALSA: hda/conexant: Add pincfg quirk to enable top speakers on Sirius devices")
Reported-by: Christian Heusel <christian@heusel.eu>
Reported-by: Jerry <jerryluo225@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/c930b6a6-64e5-498f-b65a-1cd5e0a1d733@heusel.eu
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241004082602.29016-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> says:
The first four patches continue the work begun in 02e1960aafac to make
the mappedtodisk/owner_2 flag available to filesystems which don't use
buffer heads. The last two remove uses of Private2 (we're achingly close
to being rid of it entirely, but that doesn't seem like it'll land this
merge window).
* patches from https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002040111.1023018-1-willy@infradead.org:
migrate: Remove references to Private2
ceph: Remove call to PagePrivate2()
btrfs: Switch from using the private_2 flag to owner_2
mm: Remove PageMappedToDisk
nilfs2: Convert nilfs_copy_buffer() to use folios
fs: Move clearing of mappedtodisk to buffer.c
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002040111.1023018-1-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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These comments are now stale; rewrite them.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002040111.1023018-7-willy@infradead.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Use the folio that we already have to call folio_test_private_2()
instead. This is the last call to PagePrivate2(), so replace its
PAGEFLAG() definition with FOLIO_FLAG().
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002040111.1023018-6-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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We are close to removing the private_2 flag, so switch btrfs to using
owner_2 for its ordered flag. This is mostly used by buffer head
filesystems, so btrfs can use it because it doesn't use buffer heads.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002040111.1023018-5-willy@infradead.org
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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All callers have now been converted to the folio APIs, so remove
the page API for this flag.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002040111.1023018-4-willy@infradead.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Use folio APIs instead of page APIs.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002040111.1023018-3-willy@infradead.org
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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The mappedtodisk flag is only meaningful for buffer head based
filesystems. It should not be cleared for other filesystems. This allows
us to reuse the mappedtodisk flag to have other meanings in filesystems
that do not use buffer heads.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002040111.1023018-2-willy@infradead.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Add hw monitor volume control for POD HD500X. This is done adding
LINE6_CAP_HWMON_CTL to the capabilities
Signed-off-by: Hans P. Moller <hmoller@uc.cl>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241003232828.5819-1-hmoller@uc.cl
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If get_bpos() fails, it is likely that the corresponding error code should
be returned.
Fixes: a6970bb1dd99 ("ALSA: gus: Convert to the new PCM ops")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d9ca841edad697154afa97c73a5d7a14919330d9.1727984008.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The only input fc_rport_set_marginal_state() currently accepts is
"Marginal" when port_state is "Online", and "Online" when the port_state
is "Marginal". It should also allow setting port_state to its current
state, either "Marginal or "Online".
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240917230643.966768-1-bmarzins@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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A regression was introduced with commit dbb2da557a6a ("scsi: wd33c93:
Move the SCSI pointer to private command data") which results in an oops
in wd33c93_intr(). That commit added the scsi_pointer variable and
initialized it from hostdata->connected. However, during selection,
hostdata->connected is not yet valid. Fix this by getting the current
scsi_pointer from hostdata->selecting.
Cc: Daniel Palmer <daniel@0x0f.com>
Cc: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: dbb2da557a6a ("scsi: wd33c93: Move the SCSI pointer to private command data")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Palmer <daniel@0x0f.com>
Co-developed-by: Finn Thain <fthain@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@linux-m68k.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/09e11a0a54e6aa2a88bd214526d305aaf018f523.1727926187.git.fthain@linux-m68k.org
Reviewed-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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After commit 379a58caa199 ("scsi: fnic: Move fnic_fnic_flush_tx() to a
work queue"), it can happen that a work item is sent to an uninitialized
work queue. This may has the effect that the item being queued is never
actually queued, and any further actions depending on it will not
proceed.
The following warning is observed while the fnic driver is loaded:
kernel: WARNING: CPU: 11 PID: 0 at ../kernel/workqueue.c:1524 __queue_work+0x373/0x410
kernel: <IRQ>
kernel: queue_work_on+0x3a/0x50
kernel: fnic_wq_copy_cmpl_handler+0x54a/0x730 [fnic 62fbff0c42e7fb825c60a55cde2fb91facb2ed24]
kernel: fnic_isr_msix_wq_copy+0x2d/0x60 [fnic 62fbff0c42e7fb825c60a55cde2fb91facb2ed24]
kernel: __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x36/0x1a0
kernel: handle_irq_event_percpu+0x30/0x70
kernel: handle_irq_event+0x34/0x60
kernel: handle_edge_irq+0x7e/0x1a0
kernel: __common_interrupt+0x3b/0xb0
kernel: common_interrupt+0x58/0xa0
kernel: </IRQ>
It has been observed that this may break the rediscovery of Fibre
Channel devices after a temporary fabric failure.
This patch fixes it by moving the work queue initialization out of
an if block in fnic_probe().
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Fixes: 379a58caa199 ("scsi: fnic: Move fnic_fnic_flush_tx() to a work queue")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240930133014.71615-1-mwilck@suse.com
Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Karan Tilak Kumar <kartilak@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Replace manual offset calculations for response_upiu and prd_table in
ufshcd_init_lrb() with pre-calculated offsets already stored in the
utp_transfer_req_desc structure. The pre-calculated offsets are set
differently in ufshcd_host_memory_configure() based on the
UFSHCD_QUIRK_PRDT_BYTE_GRAN quirk, ensuring correct alignment and
access.
Fixes: 26f968d7de82 ("scsi: ufs: Introduce UFSHCD_QUIRK_PRDT_BYTE_GRAN quirk")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240910044543.3812642-1-avri.altman@wdc.com
Acked-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-fixes
Driver Changes:
- Restore pci state on resume (Rodrigo Vivi)
- Fix locking on submission, queue and vm (Matthew Auld, Matthew Brost)
- Fix UAF on queue destruction (Matthew Auld)
- Fix resource release on freq init error path (He Lugang)
- Use rw_semaphore to reduce contention on ASID->VM lookup (Matthew Brost)
- Fix steering for media on Xe2_HPM (Gustavo Sousa)
- Tuning updates to Xe2 (Gustavo Sousa)
- Resume TDR after GT reset to prevent jobs running forever (Matthew Brost)
- Move id allocation to avoid userspace using a guessed number
to trigger UAF (Matthew Auld, Matthew Brost)
- Fix OA stream close preventing pbatch buffers to complete (José)
- Fix NPD when migrating memory on LNL (Zhanjun Dong)
- Fix memory leak when aborting binds (Matthew Brost)
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/2fiv63yanlal5mpw3mxtotte6yvkvtex74c7mkjxca4bazlyja@o4iejcfragxy
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tnguy/net-queue
Tony Nguyen says:
====================
Intel Wired LAN Driver Updates 2024-09-30 (ice, idpf)
This series contains updates to ice and idpf drivers:
For ice:
Michal corrects setting of dst VSI on LAN filters and adds clearing of
port VLAN configuration during reset.
Gui-Dong Han corrects failures to decrement refcount in some error
paths.
Przemek resolves a memory leak in ice_init_tx_topology().
Arkadiusz prevents setting of DPLL_PIN_STATE_SELECTABLE to an improper
value.
Dave stops clearing of VLAN tracking bit to allow for VLANs to be properly
restored after reset.
For idpf:
Ahmed sets uninitialized dyn_ctl_intrvl_s value.
Josh corrects use and reporting of mailbox size.
Larysa corrects order of function calls during de-initialization.
* '100GbE' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tnguy/net-queue:
idpf: deinit virtchnl transaction manager after vport and vectors
idpf: use actual mbx receive payload length
idpf: fix VF dynamic interrupt ctl register initialization
ice: fix VLAN replay after reset
ice: disallow DPLL_PIN_STATE_SELECTABLE for dpll output pins
ice: fix memleak in ice_init_tx_topology()
ice: clear port vlan config during reset
ice: Fix improper handling of refcount in ice_sriov_set_msix_vec_count()
ice: Fix improper handling of refcount in ice_dpll_init_rclk_pins()
ice: set correct dst VSI in only LAN filters
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240930223601.3137464-1-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Pull Rust fixes from Miguel Ojeda:
"Toolchain and infrastructure:
- Fix/improve a couple 'depends on' on the newly added CFI/KASAN
suppport to avoid build errors/warnings
- Fix ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN multiple definition error for RISC-V under
!CONFIG_MMU
- Clean upcoming (Rust 1.83.0) Clippy warnings
'kernel' crate:
- 'sync' module: fix soundness issue by requiring 'T: Sync' for
'LockedBy::access'; and fix helpers build error under PREEMPT_RT
- Fix trivial sorting issue ('rustfmtcheck') on the v6.12 Rust merge"
* tag 'rust-fixes-6.12' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
rust: kunit: use C-string literals to clean warning
cfi: encode cfi normalized integers + kasan/gcov bug in Kconfig
rust: KASAN+RETHUNK requires rustc 1.83.0
rust: cfi: fix `patchable-function-entry` starting version
rust: mutex: fix __mutex_init() usage in case of PREEMPT_RT
rust: fix `ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN` multiple definition error
rust: sync: require `T: Sync` for `LockedBy::access`
rust: kernel: sort Rust modules
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull ufs fix from Al Viro:
"Fix ufs_rename() braino introduced this cycle.
The 'folio_release_kmap(dir_folio, new_dir)' in ufs_rename() part of
folio conversion should've been getting a pointer to ufs directory
entry within the page, rather than a pointer to directory struct
inode..."
* tag 'pull-fixes.ufs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
ufs_rename(): fix bogus argument of folio_release_kmap()
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Fix multiple grammatical issues and add a missing period to improve
readability.
Signed-off-by: Leo Stone <leocstone@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240929005001.370991-1-leocstone@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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David Howells says:
====================
rxrpc: Miscellaneous fixes
Here some miscellaneous fixes for AF_RXRPC:
(1) Fix a race in the I/O thread vs UDP socket setup.
(2) Fix an uninitialised variable.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001132702.3122709-1-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Fix the uninitialised txb variable in rxrpc_send_data() by moving the code
that loads it above all the jumps to maybe_error, txb being stored back
into call->tx_pending right before the normal return.
Fixes: b0f571ecd794 ("rxrpc: Fix locking in rxrpc's sendmsg")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-afs/2024-October/008896.html
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001132702.3122709-3-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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In rxrpc_open_socket(), it sets up the socket and then sets up the I/O
thread that will handle it. This is a problem, however, as there's a gap
between the two phases in which a packet may come into rxrpc_encap_rcv()
from the UDP packet but we oops when trying to wake the not-yet created I/O
thread.
As a quick fix, just make rxrpc_encap_rcv() discard the packet if there's
no I/O thread yet.
A better, but more intrusive fix would perhaps be to rearrange things such
that the socket creation is done by the I/O thread.
Fixes: a275da62e8c1 ("rxrpc: Create a per-local endpoint receive queue and I/O thread")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: yuxuanzhe@outlook.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001132702.3122709-2-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Neal Cardwell says:
====================
tcp: 3 fixes for retrans_stamp and undo logic
Geumhwan Yu <geumhwan.yu@samsung.com> recently reported and diagnosed
a regression in TCP loss recovery undo logic in the case where a TCP
connection enters fast recovery, is unable to retransmit anything due to
TSQ, and then receives an ACK allowing forward progress. The sender should
be able to undo the spurious loss recovery in this case, but was not doing
so. The first patch fixes this regression.
Running our suite of packetdrill tests with the first fix, the tests
highlighted two other small bugs in the way retrans_stamp is updated in
some rare corner cases. The second two patches fix those other two small
bugs.
Thanks to Geumhwan Yu for the bug report!
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001200517.2756803-1-ncardwell.sw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Fix tcp_rcv_synrecv_state_fastopen() to not zero retrans_stamp
if retransmits are outstanding.
tcp_fastopen_synack_timer() sets retrans_stamp, so typically we'll
need to zero retrans_stamp here to prevent spurious
retransmits_timed_out(). The logic to zero retrans_stamp is from this
2019 commit:
commit cd736d8b67fb ("tcp: fix retrans timestamp on passive Fast Open")
However, in the corner case where the ACK of our TFO SYNACK carried
some SACK blocks that caused us to enter TCP_CA_Recovery then that
non-zero retrans_stamp corresponds to the active fast recovery, and we
need to leave retrans_stamp with its current non-zero value, for
correct ETIMEDOUT and undo behavior.
Fixes: cd736d8b67fb ("tcp: fix retrans timestamp on passive Fast Open")
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001200517.2756803-4-ncardwell.sw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Fix tcp_enter_recovery() so that if there are no retransmits out then
we zero retrans_stamp when entering fast recovery. This is necessary
to fix two buggy behaviors.
Currently a non-zero retrans_stamp value can persist across multiple
back-to-back loss recovery episodes. This is because we generally only
clears retrans_stamp if we are completely done with loss recoveries,
and get to tcp_try_to_open() and find !tcp_any_retrans_done(sk). This
behavior causes two bugs:
(1) When a loss recovery episode (CA_Loss or CA_Recovery) is followed
immediately by a new CA_Recovery, the retrans_stamp value can persist
and can be a time before this new CA_Recovery episode starts. That
means that timestamp-based undo will be using the wrong retrans_stamp
(a value that is too old) when comparing incoming TS ecr values to
retrans_stamp to see if the current fast recovery episode can be
undone.
(2) If there is a roughly minutes-long sequence of back-to-back fast
recovery episodes, one after another (e.g. in a shallow-buffered or
policed bottleneck), where each fast recovery successfully makes
forward progress and recovers one window of sequence space (but leaves
at least one retransmit in flight at the end of the recovery),
followed by several RTOs, then the ETIMEDOUT check may be using the
wrong retrans_stamp (a value set at the start of the first fast
recovery in the sequence). This can cause a very premature ETIMEDOUT,
killing the connection prematurely.
This commit changes the code to zero retrans_stamp when entering fast
recovery, when this is known to be safe (no retransmits are out in the
network). That ensures that when starting a fast recovery episode, and
it is safe to do so, retrans_stamp is set when we send the fast
retransmit packet. That addresses both bug (1) and bug (2) by ensuring
that (if no retransmits are out when we start a fast recovery) we use
the initial fast retransmit of this fast recovery as the time value
for undo and ETIMEDOUT calculations.
This makes intuitive sense, since the start of a new fast recovery
episode (in a scenario where no lost packets are out in the network)
means that the connection has made forward progress since the last RTO
or fast recovery, and we should thus "restart the clock" used for both
undo and ETIMEDOUT logic.
Note that if when we start fast recovery there *are* retransmits out
in the network, there can still be undesirable (1)/(2) issues. For
example, after this patch we can still have the (1) and (2) problems
in cases like this:
+ round 1: sender sends flight 1
+ round 2: sender receives SACKs and enters fast recovery 1,
retransmits some packets in flight 1 and then sends some new data as
flight 2
+ round 3: sender receives some SACKs for flight 2, notes losses, and
retransmits some packets to fill the holes in flight 2
+ fast recovery has some lost retransmits in flight 1 and continues
for one or more rounds sending retransmits for flight 1 and flight 2
+ fast recovery 1 completes when snd_una reaches high_seq at end of
flight 1
+ there are still holes in the SACK scoreboard in flight 2, so we
enter fast recovery 2, but some retransmits in the flight 2 sequence
range are still in flight (retrans_out > 0), so we can't execute the
new retrans_stamp=0 added here to clear retrans_stamp
It's not yet clear how to fix these remaining (1)/(2) issues in an
efficient way without breaking undo behavior, given that retrans_stamp
is currently used for undo and ETIMEDOUT. Perhaps the optimal (but
expensive) strategy would be to set retrans_stamp to the timestamp of
the earliest outstanding retransmit when entering fast recovery. But
at least this commit makes things better.
Note that this does not change the semantics of retrans_stamp; it
simply makes retrans_stamp accurate in some cases where it was not
before:
(1) Some loss recovery, followed by an immediate entry into a fast
recovery, where there are no retransmits out when entering the fast
recovery.
(2) When a TFO server has a SYNACK retransmit that sets retrans_stamp,
and then the ACK that completes the 3-way handshake has SACK blocks
that trigger a fast recovery. In this case when entering fast recovery
we want to zero out the retrans_stamp from the TFO SYNACK retransmit,
and set the retrans_stamp based on the timestamp of the fast recovery.
We introduce a tcp_retrans_stamp_cleanup() helper, because this
two-line sequence already appears in 3 places and is about to appear
in 2 more as a result of this bug fix patch series. Once this bug fix
patches series in the net branch makes it into the net-next branch
we'll update the 3 other call sites to use the new helper.
This is a long-standing issue. The Fixes tag below is chosen to be the
oldest commit at which the patch will apply cleanly, which is from
Linux v3.5 in 2012.
Fixes: 1fbc340514fc ("tcp: early retransmit: tcp_enter_recovery()")
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001200517.2756803-3-ncardwell.sw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
Fix the TCP loss recovery undo logic in tcp_packet_delayed() so that
it can trigger undo even if TSQ prevents a fast recovery episode from
reaching tcp_retransmit_skb().
Geumhwan Yu <geumhwan.yu@samsung.com> recently reported that after
this commit from 2019:
commit bc9f38c8328e ("tcp: avoid unconditional congestion window undo
on SYN retransmit")
...and before this fix we could have buggy scenarios like the
following:
+ Due to reordering, a TCP connection receives some SACKs and enters a
spurious fast recovery.
+ TSQ prevents all invocations of tcp_retransmit_skb(), because many
skbs are queued in lower layers of the sending machine's network
stack; thus tp->retrans_stamp remains 0.
+ The connection receives a TCP timestamp ECR value echoing a
timestamp before the fast recovery, indicating that the fast
recovery was spurious.
+ The connection fails to undo the spurious fast recovery because
tp->retrans_stamp is 0, and thus tcp_packet_delayed() returns false,
due to the new logic in the 2019 commit: commit bc9f38c8328e ("tcp:
avoid unconditional congestion window undo on SYN retransmit")
This fix tweaks the logic to be more similar to the
tcp_packet_delayed() logic before bc9f38c8328e, except that we take
care not to be fooled by the FLAG_SYN_ACKED code path zeroing out
tp->retrans_stamp (the bug noted and fixed by Yuchung in
bc9f38c8328e).
Note that this returns the high-level behavior of tcp_packet_delayed()
to again match the comment for the function, which says: "Nothing was
retransmitted or returned timestamp is less than timestamp of the
first retransmission." Note that this comment is in the original
2005-04-16 Linux git commit, so this is evidently long-standing
behavior.
Fixes: bc9f38c8328e ("tcp: avoid unconditional congestion window undo on SYN retransmit")
Reported-by: Geumhwan Yu <geumhwan.yu@samsung.com>
Diagnosed-by: Geumhwan Yu <geumhwan.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001200517.2756803-2-ncardwell.sw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
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Abhishek Chauhan says:
====================
Fix AQR PMA capabilities
Patch 1:-
AQR115c reports incorrect PMA capabilities which includes
10G/5G and also incorrectly disables capabilities like autoneg
and 10Mbps support.
AQR115c as per the Marvell databook supports speeds up to 2.5Gbps
with autonegotiation.
Patch 2:-
Remove the use of phy_set_max_speed in phy driver as the
function is mainly used in MAC driver to set the max
speed.
Instead use get_features to fix up Phy PMA capabilities for
AQR111, AQR111B0, AQR114C and AQCS109
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001224626.2400222-1-quic_abchauha@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
Remove the use of phy_set_max_speed in phy driver as the
function is mainly used in MAC driver to set the max
speed.
Instead use get_features to fix up Phy PMA capabilities for
AQR111, AQR111B0, AQR114C and AQCS109
Fixes: 038ba1dc4e54 ("net: phy: aquantia: add AQR111 and AQR111B0 PHY ID")
Fixes: 0974f1f03b07 ("net: phy: aquantia: remove false 5G and 10G speed ability for AQCS109")
Fixes: c278ec644377 ("net: phy: aquantia: add support for AQR114C PHY ID")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240913011635.1286027-1-quic_abchauha@quicinc.com/T/
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Chauhan <quic_abchauha@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001224626.2400222-3-quic_abchauha@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
AQR115c reports incorrect PMA capabilities which includes
10G/5G and also incorrectly disables capabilities like autoneg
and 10Mbps support.
AQR115c as per the Marvell databook supports speeds up to 2.5Gbps
with autonegotiation.
Fixes: 0ebc581f8a4b ("net: phy: aquantia: add support for aqr115c")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240913011635.1286027-1-quic_abchauha@quicinc.com/T/
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Chauhan <quic_abchauha@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001224626.2400222-2-quic_abchauha@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Brandon reports sporadic, non-sensical spikes in cumulative pressure
time (total=) when reading cpu.pressure at a high rate. This is due to
a race condition between reader aggregation and tasks changing states.
While it affects all states and all resources captured by PSI, in
practice it most likely triggers with CPU pressure, since scheduling
events are so frequent compared to other resource events.
The race context is the live snooping of ongoing stalls during a
pressure read. The read aggregates per-cpu records for stalls that
have concluded, but will also incorporate ad-hoc the duration of any
active state that hasn't been recorded yet. This is important to get
timely measurements of ongoing stalls. Those ad-hoc samples are
calculated on-the-fly up to the current time on that CPU; since the
stall hasn't concluded, it's expected that this is the minimum amount
of stall time that will enter the per-cpu records once it does.
The problem is that the path that concludes the state uses a CPU clock
read that is not synchronized against aggregators; the clock is read
outside of the seqlock protection. This allows aggregators to race and
snoop a stall with a longer duration than will actually be recorded.
With the recorded stall time being less than the last snapshot
remembered by the aggregator, a subsequent sample will underflow and
observe a bogus delta value, resulting in an erratic jump in pressure.
Fix this by moving the clock read of the state change into the seqlock
protection. This ensures no aggregation can snoop live stalls past the
time that's recorded when the state concludes.
Reported-by: Brandon Duffany <brandon@buildbuddy.io>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219194
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240827121851.GB438928@cmpxchg.org/
Fixes: df77430639c9 ("psi: Reduce calls to sched_clock() in psi")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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As was tried in commit 4e103134b862 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Zap only the relevant
pages when removing a memslot"), all shadow pages, i.e. non-leaf SPTEs,
need to be zapped. All of the accounting for a shadow page is tied to the
memslot, i.e. the shadow page holds a reference to the memslot, for all
intents and purposes. Deleting the memslot without removing all relevant
shadow pages, as is done when KVM_X86_QUIRK_SLOT_ZAP_ALL is disabled,
results in NULL pointer derefs when tearing down the VM.
Reintroduce from that commit the code that walks the whole memslot when
there are active shadow MMU pages.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Yury reported a crash in the sfc driver originated from
netpoll_send_udp(). The netconsole sends a message and then netpoll
invokes the driver's NAPI function with a budget of zero. It is
dedicated to allow driver to free TX resources, that it may have used
while sending the packet.
In the netpoll case the driver invokes xdp_do_flush() unconditionally,
leading to crash because bpf_net_context was never assigned.
Invoke xdp_do_flush() only if budget is not zero.
Fixes: 401cb7dae8130 ("net: Reference bpf_redirect_info via task_struct on PREEMPT_RT.")
Reported-by: Yury Vostrikov <mon@unformed.ru>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/5627f6d1-5491-4462-9d75-bc0612c26a22@app.fastmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241002125837.utOcRo6Y@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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When configuring the fiber port, the DP83869 PHY driver incorrectly
calls linkmode_set_bit() with a bit mask (1 << 10) rather than a bit
number (10). This corrupts some other memory location -- in case of
arm64 the priv pointer in the same structure.
Since the advertising flags are updated from supported at the end of the
function the incorrect line isn't needed at all and can be removed.
Fixes: a29de52ba2a1 ("net: dp83869: Add ability to advertise Fiber connection")
Signed-off-by: Ingo van Lil <inguin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241002161807.440378-1-inguin@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The mutex field has two following semicolons, replace this with just
one semicolon.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240917120856.1877733-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
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The cpuhp online/offline processing race also exists in percpu-mode hwlat
tracer in theory, apply the fix too. That is:
T1 | T2
[CPUHP_ONLINE] | cpu_device_down()
hwlat_hotplug_workfn() |
| cpus_write_lock()
| takedown_cpu(1)
| cpus_write_unlock()
[CPUHP_OFFLINE] |
cpus_read_lock() |
start_kthread(1) |
cpus_read_unlock() |
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240924094515.3561410-5-liwei391@huawei.com
Fixes: ba998f7d9531 ("trace/hwlat: Support hotplug operations")
Signed-off-by: Wei Li <liwei391@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
|
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There is another found exception that the "timerlat/1" thread was
scheduled on CPU0, and lead to timer corruption finally:
```
ODEBUG: init active (active state 0) object: ffff888237c2e108 object type: hrtimer hint: timerlat_irq+0x0/0x220
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 426 at lib/debugobjects.c:518 debug_print_object+0x7d/0xb0
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 426 Comm: timerlat/1 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7+ #45
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:debug_print_object+0x7d/0xb0
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __warn+0x7c/0x110
? debug_print_object+0x7d/0xb0
? report_bug+0xf1/0x1d0
? prb_read_valid+0x17/0x20
? handle_bug+0x3f/0x70
? exc_invalid_op+0x13/0x60
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
? debug_print_object+0x7d/0xb0
? debug_print_object+0x7d/0xb0
? __pfx_timerlat_irq+0x10/0x10
__debug_object_init+0x110/0x150
hrtimer_init+0x1d/0x60
timerlat_main+0xab/0x2d0
? __pfx_timerlat_main+0x10/0x10
kthread+0xb7/0xe0
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x40
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
</TASK>
```
After tracing the scheduling event, it was discovered that the migration
of the "timerlat/1" thread was performed during thread creation. Further
analysis confirmed that it is because the CPU online processing for
osnoise is implemented through workers, which is asynchronous with the
offline processing. When the worker was scheduled to create a thread, the
CPU may has already been removed from the cpu_online_mask during the offline
process, resulting in the inability to select the right CPU:
T1 | T2
[CPUHP_ONLINE] | cpu_device_down()
osnoise_hotplug_workfn() |
| cpus_write_lock()
| takedown_cpu(1)
| cpus_write_unlock()
[CPUHP_OFFLINE] |
cpus_read_lock() |
start_kthread(1) |
cpus_read_unlock() |
To fix this, skip online processing if the CPU is already offline.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240924094515.3561410-4-liwei391@huawei.com
Fixes: c8895e271f79 ("trace/osnoise: Support hotplug operations")
Signed-off-by: Wei Li <liwei391@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
|
