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2025-05-09mm/vmalloc: Gracefully unmap huge ptesRyan Roberts
Commit f7ee1f13d606 ("mm/vmalloc: enable mapping of huge pages at pte level in vmap") added its support by reusing the set_huge_pte_at() API, which is otherwise only used for user mappings. But when unmapping those huge ptes, it continued to call ptep_get_and_clear(), which is a layering violation. To date, the only arch to implement this support is powerpc and it all happens to work ok for it. But arm64's implementation of ptep_get_and_clear() can not be safely used to clear a previous set_huge_pte_at(). So let's introduce a new arch opt-in function, arch_vmap_pte_range_unmap_size(), which can provide the size of a (present) pte. Then we can call huge_ptep_get_and_clear() to tear it down properly. Note that if vunmap_range() is called with a range that starts in the middle of a huge pte-mapped page, we must unmap the entire huge page so the behaviour is consistent with pmd and pud block mappings. In this case emit a warning just like we do for pmd/pud mappings. Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422081822.1836315-9-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2025-05-09mm/vmalloc: Warn on improper use of vunmap_range()Ryan Roberts
A call to vmalloc_huge() may cause memory blocks to be mapped at pmd or pud level. But it is possible to subsequently call vunmap_range() on a sub-range of the mapped memory, which partially overlaps a pmd or pud. In this case, vmalloc unmaps the entire pmd or pud so that the no-overlapping portion is also unmapped. Clearly that would have a bad outcome, but it's not something that any callers do today as far as I can tell. So I guess it's just expected that callers will not do this. However, it would be useful to know if this happened in future; let's add a warning to cover the eventuality. Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422081822.1836315-8-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2025-05-09arm64/mm: Hoist barriers out of set_ptes_anysz() loopRyan Roberts
set_ptes_anysz() previously called __set_pte() for each PTE in the range, which would conditionally issue a DSB and ISB to make the new PTE value immediately visible to the table walker if the new PTE was valid and for kernel space. We can do better than this; let's hoist those barriers out of the loop so that they are only issued once at the end of the loop. We then reduce the cost by the number of PTEs in the range. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422081822.1836315-7-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2025-05-09arm64: hugetlb: Use __set_ptes_anysz() and __ptep_get_and_clear_anysz()Ryan Roberts
Refactor the huge_pte helpers to use the new common __set_ptes_anysz() and __ptep_get_and_clear_anysz() APIs. This provides 2 benefits; First, when page_table_check=on, hugetlb is now properly/fully checked. Previously only the first page of a hugetlb folio was checked. Second, instead of having to call __set_ptes(nr=1) for each pte in a loop, the whole contiguous batch can now be set in one go, which enables some efficiencies and cleans up the code. One detail to note is that huge_ptep_clear_flush() was previously calling ptep_clear_flush() for a non-contiguous pte (i.e. a pud or pmd block mapping). This has a couple of disadvantages; first ptep_clear_flush() calls ptep_get_and_clear() which transparently handles contpte. Given we only call for non-contiguous ptes, it would be safe, but a waste of effort. It's preferable to go straight to the layer below. However, more problematic is that ptep_get_and_clear() is for PAGE_SIZE entries so it calls page_table_check_pte_clear() and would not clear the whole hugetlb folio. So let's stop special-casing the non-cont case and just rely on get_clear_contig_flush() to do the right thing for non-cont entries. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422081822.1836315-6-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2025-05-09arm64/mm: Refactor __set_ptes() and __ptep_get_and_clear()Ryan Roberts
Refactor __set_ptes(), set_pmd_at() and set_pud_at() so that they are all a thin wrapper around a new common __set_ptes_anysz(), which takes pgsize parameter. Additionally, refactor __ptep_get_and_clear() and pmdp_huge_get_and_clear() to use a new common __ptep_get_and_clear_anysz() which also takes a pgsize parameter. These changes will permit the huge_pte API to efficiently batch-set pgtable entries and take advantage of the future barrier optimizations. Additionally since the new *_anysz() helpers call the correct page_table_check_*_set() API based on pgsize, this means that huge_ptes will be able to get proper coverage. Currently the huge_pte API always uses the pte API which assumes an entry only covers a single page. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422081822.1836315-5-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2025-05-09mm/page_table_check: Batch-check pmds/puds just like ptesRyan Roberts
Convert page_table_check_p[mu]d_set(...) to page_table_check_p[mu]ds_set(..., nr) to allow checking a contiguous set of pmds/puds in single batch. We retain page_table_check_p[mu]d_set(...) as macros that call new batch functions with nr=1 for compatibility. arm64 is about to reorganise its pte/pmd/pud helpers to reuse more code and to allow the implementation for huge_pte to more efficiently set ptes/pmds/puds in batches. We need these batch-helpers to make the refactoring possible. Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422081822.1836315-4-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2025-05-09arm64: hugetlb: Refine tlb maintenance scopeRyan Roberts
When operating on contiguous blocks of ptes (or pmds) for some hugetlb sizes, we must honour break-before-make requirements and clear down the block to invalid state in the pgtable then invalidate the relevant tlb entries before making the pgtable entries valid again. However, the tlb maintenance is currently always done assuming the worst case stride (PAGE_SIZE), last_level (false) and tlb_level (TLBI_TTL_UNKNOWN). We can do much better with the hinting; In reality, we know the stride from the huge_pte pgsize, we are always operating only on the last level, and we always know the tlb_level, again based on pgsize. So let's start providing these hints. Additionally, avoid tlb maintenace in set_huge_pte_at(). Break-before-make is only required if we are transitioning the contiguous pte block from valid -> valid. So let's elide the clear-and-flush ("break") if the pte range was previously invalid. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422081822.1836315-3-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2025-05-09arm64: hugetlb: Cleanup huge_pte size discovery mechanismsRyan Roberts
Not all huge_pte helper APIs explicitly provide the size of the huge_pte. So the helpers have to depend on various methods to determine the size of the huge_pte. Some of these methods are dubious. Let's clean up the code to use preferred methods and retire the dubious ones. The options in order of preference: - If size is provided as parameter, use it together with num_contig_ptes(). This is explicit and works for both present and non-present ptes. - If vma is provided as a parameter, retrieve size via huge_page_size(hstate_vma(vma)) and use it together with num_contig_ptes(). This is explicit and works for both present and non-present ptes. - If the pte is present and contiguous, use find_num_contig() to walk the pgtable to find the level and infer the number of ptes from level. Only works for *present* ptes. - If the pte is present and not contiguous and you can infer from this that only 1 pte needs to be operated on. This is ok if you don't care about the absolute size, and just want to know the number of ptes. - NEVER rely on resolving the PFN of a present pte to a folio and getting the folio's size. This is fragile at best, because there is nothing to stop the core-mm from allocating a folio twice as big as the huge_pte then mapping it across 2 consecutive huge_ptes. Or just partially mapping it. Where we require that the pte is present, add warnings if not-present. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422081822.1836315-2-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2025-04-29arm64: pageattr: Explicitly bail out when changing permissions for ↵Dev Jain
vmalloc_huge mappings arm64 uses apply_to_page_range to change permissions for kernel vmalloc mappings, which does not support changing permissions for block mappings. This function will change permissions until it encounters a block mapping, and will bail out with a warning. Since there are no reports of this triggering, it implies that there are currently no cases of code doing a vmalloc_huge() followed by partial permission change. But this is a footgun waiting to go off, so let's detect it early and avoid the possibility of permissions in an intermediate state. So, explicitly disallow changing permissions for VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP mappings. Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250403052844.61818-1-dev.jain@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2025-04-29arm64: Support ARM64_VA_BITS=52 when setting ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAXKornel Dulęba
When the 52-bit virtual addressing was introduced the select like ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX logic was never updated to account for it. Because of that the rnd max bits knob is set to the default value of 18 when ARM64_VA_BITS=52. Fix this by setting ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX to the same value that would be used if 48-bit addressing was used. Higher values can't used here because 52-bit addressing is used only if the caller provides a hint to mmap, with a fallback to 48-bit. The knob in question is an upper bound for what the user can set in /proc/sys/vm/mmap_rnd_bits, which in turn is used to determine how many random bits can be inserted into the base address used for mmap allocations. Since 48-bit allocations are legal with ARM64_VA_BITS=52, we need to make sure that the base address is small enough to facilitate this. Fixes: b6d00d47e81a ("arm64: mm: Introduce 52-bit Kernel VAs") Signed-off-by: Kornel Dulęba <korneld@google.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250417114754.3238273-1-korneld@google.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2025-04-29arm64/mm: Remove randomization of the linear mapArd Biesheuvel
Since commit 97d6786e0669 ("arm64: mm: account for hotplug memory when randomizing the linear region") the decision whether or not to randomize the placement of the system's DRAM inside the linear map is based on the capabilities of the CPU rather than how much memory is present at boot time. This change was necessary because memory hotplug may result in DRAM appearing in places that are not covered by the linear region at all (and therefore unusable) if the decision is solely based on the memory map at boot. In the Android GKI kernel, which requires support for memory hotplug, and is built with a reduced virtual address space of only 39 bits wide, randomization of the linear map never happens in practice as a result. And even on arm64 kernels built with support for 48 bit virtual addressing, the wider PArange of recent CPUs means that linear map randomization is slowly becoming a feature that only works on systems that will soon be obsolete. So let's just remove this feature. We can always bring it back in an improved form if there is a real need for it. Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318134949.3194334-2-ardb+git@google.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2025-04-06Linux 6.15-rc1Linus Torvalds
2025-04-06tools/include: make uapi/linux/types.h usable from assemblyThomas Weißschuh
The "real" linux/types.h UAPI header gracefully degrades to a NOOP when included from assembly code. Mirror this behaviour in the tools/ variant. Test for __ASSEMBLER__ over __ASSEMBLY__ as the former is provided by the toolchain automatically. Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/af553c62-ca2f-4956-932c-dd6e3a126f58@sirena.org.uk/ Fixes: c9fbaa879508 ("selftests: vDSO: parse_vdso: Use UAPI headers instead of libc headers") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250321-uapi-consistency-v1-1-439070118dc0@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-04-06Merge tag 'turbostat-2025.05.06' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux Pull turbostat updates from Len Brown: - support up to 8192 processors - add cpuidle governor debug telemetry, disabled by default - update default output to exclude cpuidle invocation counts - bug fixes * tag 'turbostat-2025.05.06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux: tools/power turbostat: v2025.05.06 tools/power turbostat: disable "cpuidle" invocation counters, by default tools/power turbostat: re-factor sysfs code tools/power turbostat: Restore GFX sysfs fflush() call tools/power turbostat: Document GNR UncMHz domain convention tools/power turbostat: report CoreThr per measurement interval tools/power turbostat: Increase CPU_SUBSET_MAXCPUS to 8192 tools/power turbostat: Add idle governor statistics reporting tools/power turbostat: Fix names matching tools/power turbostat: Allow Zero return value for some RAPL registers tools/power turbostat: Clustered Uncore MHz counters should honor show/hide options
2025-04-06Merge tag 'soundwire-6.15-rc1-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/soundwire Pull soundwire fix from Vinod Koul: - add missing config symbol CONFIG_SND_HDA_EXT_CORE required for asoc driver CONFIG_SND_SOF_SOF_HDA_SDW_BPT * tag 'soundwire-6.15-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/soundwire: ASoC: SOF: Intel: Let SND_SOF_SOF_HDA_SDW_BPT select SND_HDA_EXT_CORE
2025-04-06tools/power turbostat: v2025.05.06Len Brown
Support up to 8192 processors Add cpuidle governor debug telemetry, disabled by default Update default output to exclude cpuidle invocation counts Bug fixes Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-04-06tools/power turbostat: disable "cpuidle" invocation counters, by defaultLen Brown
Create "pct_idle" counter group, the sofware notion of residency so it can now be singled out, independent of other counter groups. Create "cpuidle" group, the cpuidle invocation counts. Disable "cpuidle", by default. Create "swidle" = "cpuidle" + "pct_idle". Undocument "sysfs", the old name for "swidle", but keep it working for backwards compatibilty. Create "hwidle", all the HW idle counters Modify "idle", enabled by default "idle" = "hwidle" + "pct_idle" (and now excludes "cpuidle") Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-04-06Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2025-04-06' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf event fix from Ingo Molnar: "Fix a perf events time accounting bug" * tag 'perf-urgent-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/core: Fix child_total_time_enabled accounting bug at task exit
2025-04-06Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2025-04-06' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: - Fix a nonsensical Kconfig combination - Remove an unnecessary rseq-notification * tag 'sched-urgent-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: rseq: Eliminate useless task_work on execve sched/isolation: Make CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION depend on CONFIG_SMP
2025-04-06Disable SLUB_TINY for build testingLinus Torvalds
... and don't error out so hard on missing module descriptions. Before commit 6c6c1fc09de3 ("modpost: require a MODULE_DESCRIPTION()") we used to warn about missing module descriptions, but only when building with extra warnigns (ie 'W=1'). After that commit the warning became an unconditional hard error. And it turns out not all modules have been converted despite the claims to the contrary. As reported by Damian Tometzki, the slub KUnit test didn't have a module description, and apparently nobody ever really noticed. The reason nobody noticed seems to be that the slub KUnit tests get disabled by SLUB_TINY, which also ends up disabling a lot of other code, both in tests and in slub itself. And so anybody doing full build tests didn't actually see this failre. So let's disable SLUB_TINY for build-only tests, since it clearly ends up limiting build coverage. Also turn the missing module descriptions error back into a warning, but let's keep it around for non-'W=1' builds. Reported-by: Damian Tometzki <damian@riscv-rocks.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/01070196099fd059-e8463438-7b1b-4ec8-816d-173874be9966-000000@eu-central-1.amazonses.com/ Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com> Fixes: 6c6c1fc09de3 ("modpost: require a MODULE_DESCRIPTION()") Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-04-06tools/power turbostat: re-factor sysfs codeLen Brown
Probe cpuidle "sysfs" residency and counts separately, since soon we will make one disabled on, and the other disabled off. Clarify that some BIC (build-in-counters) are actually "groups". since we're about to re-name some of those groups. no functional change. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-04-06tools/power turbostat: Restore GFX sysfs fflush() callZhang Rui
Do fflush() to discard the buffered data, before each read of the graphics sysfs knobs. Fixes: ba99a4fc8c24 ("tools/power turbostat: Remove unnecessary fflush() call") Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-04-06tools/power turbostat: Document GNR UncMHz domain conventionLen Brown
Document that on Intel Granite Rapids Systems, Uncore domains 0-2 are CPU domains, and uncore domains 3-4 are IO domains. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-04-06tools/power turbostat: report CoreThr per measurement intervalLen Brown
The CoreThr column displays total thermal throttling events since boot time. Change it to report events during the measurement interval. This is more useful for showing a user the current conditions. Total events since boot time are still available to the user via /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/thermal_throttle/* Document CoreThr on turbostat.8 Fixes: eae97e053fe30 ("turbostat: Support thermal throttle count print") Reported-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
2025-04-06tools/power turbostat: Increase CPU_SUBSET_MAXCPUS to 8192Justin Ernst
On systems with >= 1024 cpus (in my case 1152), turbostat fails with the error output: "turbostat: /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset.cpus.effective: cpu str malformat 0-1151" A similar error appears with the use of turbostat --cpu when the inputted cpu range contains a cpu number >= 1024: # turbostat -c 1100-1151 "--cpu 1100-1151" malformed ... Both errors are caused by parse_cpu_str() reaching its limit of CPU_SUBSET_MAXCPUS. It's a good idea to limit the maximum cpu number being parsed, but 1024 is too low. For a small increase in compute and allocated memory, increasing CPU_SUBSET_MAXCPUS brings support for parsing cpu numbers >= 1024. Increase CPU_SUBSET_MAXCPUS to 8192, a common setting for CONFIG_NR_CPUS on x86_64. Signed-off-by: Justin Ernst <justin.ernst@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-04-06Merge tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-04-06' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer cleanups from Thomas Gleixner: "A set of final cleanups for the timer subsystem: - Convert all del_timer[_sync]() instances over to the new timer_delete[_sync]() API and remove the legacy wrappers. Conversion was done with coccinelle plus some manual fixups as coccinelle chokes on scoped_guard(). - The final cleanup of the hrtimer_init() to hrtimer_setup() conversion. This has been delayed to the end of the merge window, so that all patches which have been merged through other trees are in mainline and all new users are catched. Doing this right before rc1 ensures that new code which is merged post rc1 is not introducing new instances of the original functionality" * tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: tracing/timers: Rename the hrtimer_init event to hrtimer_setup hrtimers: Rename debug_init_on_stack() to debug_setup_on_stack() hrtimers: Rename debug_init() to debug_setup() hrtimers: Rename __hrtimer_init_sleeper() to __hrtimer_setup_sleeper() hrtimers: Remove unnecessary NULL check in hrtimer_start_range_ns() hrtimers: Make callback function pointer private hrtimers: Merge __hrtimer_init() into __hrtimer_setup() hrtimers: Switch to use __htimer_setup() hrtimers: Delete hrtimer_init() treewide: Convert new and leftover hrtimer_init() users treewide: Switch/rename to timer_delete[_sync]()
2025-04-06Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2025-04-06' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull more irq updates from Thomas Gleixner: "A set of updates for the interrupt subsystem: - A treewide cleanup for the irq_domain code, which makes the naming consistent and gets rid of the original oddity of naming domains 'host'. This is a trivial mechanical change and is done late to ensure that all instances have been catched and new code merged post rc1 wont reintroduce new instances. - A trivial consistency fix in the migration code The recent introduction of irq_force_complete_move() in the core code, causes a problem for the nostalgia crowd who maintains ia64 out of tree. The code assumes that hierarchical interrupt domains are enabled and dereferences irq_data::parent_data unconditionally. That works in mainline because both architectures which enable that code have hierarchical domains enabled. Though it breaks the ia64 build, which enables the functionality, but does not have hierarchical domains. While it's not really a problem for mainline today, this unconditional dereference is inconsistent and trivially fixable by using the existing helper function irqd_get_parent_data(), which has the appropriate #ifdeffery in place" * tag 'irq-urgent-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: genirq/migration: Use irqd_get_parent_data() in irq_force_complete_move() irqdomain: Stop using 'host' for domain irqdomain: Rename irq_get_default_host() to irq_get_default_domain() irqdomain: Rename irq_set_default_host() to irq_set_default_domain()
2025-04-06Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2025-04-06' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner: "A revert to fix a adjtimex() regression: The recent change to prevent that time goes backwards for the coarse time getters due to immediate multiplier adjustments via adjtimex(), changed the way how the timekeeping core treats that. That change result in a regression on the adjtimex() side, which is user space visible: 1) The forwarding of the base time moves the update out of the original period and establishes a new one. That's changing the behaviour of the [PF]LL control, which user space expects to be applied periodically. 2) The clearing of the accumulated NTP error due to #1, changes the behaviour as well. An attempt to delay the multiplier/frequency update to the next tick did not solve the problem as userspace expects that the multiplier or frequency updates are in effect, when the syscall returns. There is a different solution for the coarse time problem available, so revert the offending commit to restore the existing adjtimex() behaviour" * tag 'timers-urgent-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: Revert "timekeeping: Fix possible inconsistencies in _COARSE clockids"
2025-04-06Merge tag 'sh-for-v6.15-tag1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glaubitz/sh-linux Pull sh updates from John Paul Adrian Glaubitz: "One important fix and one small configuration update. The first patch by Artur Rojek fixes an issue with the J2 firmware loader not being able to find the location of the device tree blob due to insufficient alignment of the .bss section which rendered J2 boards unbootable. The second patch by Johan Korsnes updates the defconfigs on sh to drop the CONFIG_NET_CLS_TCINDEX configuration option which became obsolete after 8c710f75256b ("net/sched: Retire tcindex classifier"). Summary: - sh: defconfig: Drop obsolete CONFIG_NET_CLS_TCINDEX - sh: Align .bss section padding to 8-byte boundary" * tag 'sh-for-v6.15-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glaubitz/sh-linux: sh: defconfig: Drop obsolete CONFIG_NET_CLS_TCINDEX sh: Align .bss section padding to 8-byte boundary
2025-04-05Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Improve performance in gendwarfksyms - Remove deprecated EXTRA_*FLAGS and KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS - Support CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL for ARCH=um - Use more relative paths to sources files for better reproducibility - Support the loong64 Debian architecture - Add Kbuild bash completion - Introduce intermediate vmlinux.unstripped for architectures that need static relocations to be stripped from the final vmlinux - Fix versioning in Debian packages for -rc releases - Treat missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() as an error - Convert Nios2 Makefiles to use the generic rule for built-in DTB - Add debuginfo support to the RPM package * tag 'kbuild-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (40 commits) kbuild: rpm-pkg: build a debuginfo RPM kconfig: merge_config: use an empty file as initfile nios2: migrate to the generic rule for built-in DTB rust: kbuild: skip `--remap-path-prefix` for `rustdoc` kbuild: pacman-pkg: hardcode module installation path kbuild: deb-pkg: don't set KBUILD_BUILD_VERSION unconditionally modpost: require a MODULE_DESCRIPTION() kbuild: make all file references relative to source root x86: drop unnecessary prefix map configuration kbuild: deb-pkg: add comment about future removal of KDEB_COMPRESS kbuild: Add a help message for "headers" kbuild: deb-pkg: remove "version" variable in mkdebian kbuild: deb-pkg: fix versioning for -rc releases Documentation/kbuild: Fix indentation in modules.rst example x86: Get rid of Makefile.postlink kbuild: Create intermediate vmlinux build with relocations preserved kbuild: Introduce Kconfig symbol for linking vmlinux with relocations kbuild: link-vmlinux.sh: Make output file name configurable kbuild: do not generate .tmp_vmlinux*.map when CONFIG_VMLINUX_MAP=y Revert "kheaders: Ignore silly-rename files" ...
2025-04-05Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-04-05' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie: "Weekly fixes, mostly from the end of last week, this week was very quiet, maybe you scared everyone away. It's mostly amdgpu, and xe, with some i915, adp and bridge bits, since I think this is overly quiet I'd expect rc2 to be a bit more lively. bridge: - tda998x: Select CONFIG_DRM_KMS_HELPER amdgpu: - Guard against potential division by 0 in fan code - Zero RPM support for SMU 14.0.2 - Properly handle SI and CIK support being disabled - PSR fixes - DML2 fixes - DP Link training fix - Vblank fixes - RAS fixes - Partitioning fix - SDMA fix - SMU 13.0.x fixes - Rom fetching fix - MES fixes - Queue reset fix xe: - Fix NULL pointer dereference on error path - Add missing HW workaround for BMG - Fix survivability mode not triggering - Fix build warning when DRM_FBDEV_EMULATION is not set i915: - Bounds check for scalers in DSC prefill latency computation - Fix build by adding a missing include adp: - Fix error handling in plane setup" # -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- * tag 'drm-next-2025-04-05' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (34 commits) drm/i2c: tda998x: select CONFIG_DRM_KMS_HELPER drm/amdgpu/gfx12: fix num_mec drm/amdgpu/gfx11: fix num_mec drm/amd/pm: Add gpu_metrics_v1_8 drm/amdgpu: Prefer shadow rom when available drm/amd/pm: Update smu metrics table for smu_v13_0_6 drm/amd/pm: Remove host limit metrics support Remove unnecessary firmware version check for gc v9_4_2 drm/amdgpu: stop unmapping MQD for kernel queues v3 Revert "drm/amdgpu/sdma_v4_4_2: update VM flush implementation for SDMA" drm/amdgpu: Parse all deferred errors with UMC aca handle drm/amdgpu: Update ta ras block drm/amdgpu: Add NPS2 to DPX compatible mode drm/amdgpu: Use correct gfx deferred error count drm/amd/display: Actually do immediate vblank disable drm/amd/display: prevent hang on link training fail Revert "drm/amd/display: dml2 soc dscclk use DPM table clk setting" drm/amd/display: Increase vblank offdelay for PSR panels drm/amd: Handle being compiled without SI or CIK support better drm/amd/pm: Add zero RPM enabled OD setting support for SMU14.0.2 ...
2025-04-06kbuild: rpm-pkg: build a debuginfo RPMUday Shankar
The rpm-pkg make target currently suffers from a few issues related to debuginfo: 1. debuginfo for things built into the kernel (vmlinux) is not available in any RPM produced by make rpm-pkg. This makes using tools like systemtap against a make rpm-pkg kernel impossible. 2. debug source for the kernel is not available. This means that commands like 'disas /s' in gdb, which display source intermixed with assembly, can only print file names/line numbers which then must be painstakingly resolved to actual source in a separate editor. 3. debuginfo for modules is available, but it remains bundled with the .ko files that contain module code, in the main kernel RPM. This is a waste of space for users who do not need to debug the kernel (i.e. most users). Address all of these issues by additionally building a debuginfo RPM when the kernel configuration allows for it, in line with standard patterns followed by RPM distributors. With these changes: 1. systemtap now works (when these changes are backported to 6.11, since systemtap lags a bit behind in compatibility), as verified by the following simple test script: # stap -e 'probe kernel.function("do_sys_open").call { printf("%s\n", $$parms); }' dfd=0xffffffffffffff9c filename=0x7fe18800b160 flags=0x88800 mode=0x0 ... 2. disas /s works correctly in gdb, with source and disassembly interspersed: # gdb vmlinux --batch -ex 'disas /s blk_op_str' Dump of assembler code for function blk_op_str: block/blk-core.c: 125 { 0xffffffff814c8740 <+0>: endbr64 127 128 if (op < ARRAY_SIZE(blk_op_name) && blk_op_name[op]) 0xffffffff814c8744 <+4>: mov $0xffffffff824a7378,%rax 0xffffffff814c874b <+11>: cmp $0x23,%edi 0xffffffff814c874e <+14>: ja 0xffffffff814c8768 <blk_op_str+40> 0xffffffff814c8750 <+16>: mov %edi,%edi 126 const char *op_str = "UNKNOWN"; 0xffffffff814c8752 <+18>: mov $0xffffffff824a7378,%rdx 127 128 if (op < ARRAY_SIZE(blk_op_name) && blk_op_name[op]) 0xffffffff814c8759 <+25>: mov -0x7dfa0160(,%rdi,8),%rax 126 const char *op_str = "UNKNOWN"; 0xffffffff814c8761 <+33>: test %rax,%rax 0xffffffff814c8764 <+36>: cmove %rdx,%rax 129 op_str = blk_op_name[op]; 130 131 return op_str; 132 } 0xffffffff814c8768 <+40>: jmp 0xffffffff81d01360 <__x86_return_thunk> End of assembler dump. 3. The size of the main kernel package goes down substantially, especially if many modules are built (quite typical). Here is a comparison of installed size of the kernel package (configured with allmodconfig, dwarf4 debuginfo, and module compression turned off) before and after this patch: # rpm -qi kernel-6.13* | grep -E '^(Version|Size)' Version : 6.13.0postpatch+ Size : 1382874089 Version : 6.13.0prepatch+ Size : 17870795887 This is a ~92% size reduction. Note that a debuginfo package can only be produced if the following configs are set: - CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y - CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS=n - CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT=n The first of these is obvious - we can't produce debuginfo if the build does not generate it. The second two requirements can in principle be removed, but doing so is difficult with the current approach, which uses a generic rpmbuild script find-debuginfo.sh that processes all packaged executables. If we want to remove those requirements the best path forward is likely to add some debuginfo extraction/installation logic to the modules_install target (controllable by flags). That way, it's easier to operate on modules before they're compressed, and the logic can be reused by all packaging targets. Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-04-06kconfig: merge_config: use an empty file as initfileDaniel Gomez
The scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh script requires an existing $INITFILE (or the $1 argument) as a base file for merging Kconfig fragments. However, an empty $INITFILE can serve as an initial starting point, later referenced by the KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG Makefile variable if -m is not used. This variable can point to any configuration file containing preset config symbols (the merged output) as stated in Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.rst. When -m is used $INITFILE will contain just the merge output requiring the user to run make (i.e. KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=<$INITFILE> make <allnoconfig/alldefconfig> or make olddefconfig). Instead of failing when `$INITFILE` is missing, create an empty file and use it as the starting point for merges. Signed-off-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-04-06nios2: migrate to the generic rule for built-in DTBMasahiro Yamada
Commit 654102df2ac2 ("kbuild: add generic support for built-in boot DTBs") introduced generic support for built-in DTBs. Select GENERIC_BUILTIN_DTB when built-in DTB support is enabled. To keep consistency across architectures, this commit also renames CONFIG_NIOS2_DTB_SOURCE_BOOL to CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB, and CONFIG_NIOS2_DTB_SOURCE to CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB_NAME. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-04-05sh: defconfig: Drop obsolete CONFIG_NET_CLS_TCINDEXJohan Korsnes
This option was removed from Kconfig in 8c710f75256b ("net/sched: Retire tcindex classifier") but from the defconfigs. Fixes: 8c710f75256b ("net/sched: Retire tcindex classifier") Signed-off-by: Johan Korsnes <johan.korsnes@gmail.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Signed-off-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
2025-04-05sh: Align .bss section padding to 8-byte boundaryArtur Rojek
J2-based devices expect to find a device tree blob at the end of the .bss section. As of a77725a9a3c5 ("scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.6.1-19-g0a3a9d3449c8"), libfdt enforces 8-byte alignment for the DTB, causing J2 devices to fail early in sh_fdt_init(). As the J2 loader firmware calculates the DTB location based on the kernel image .bss section size rather than the __bss_stop symbol offset, the required alignment can't be enforced with BSS_SECTION(0, PAGE_SIZE, 8). To fix this, inline a modified version of the above macro which grows .bss by the required size. While this change affects all existing SH boards, it should be benign on platforms which don't need this alignment. Signed-off-by: Artur Rojek <contact@artur-rojek.eu> Reviewed-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Tested-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> Signed-off-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
2025-04-05Merge tag 'input-for-v6.15-rc0' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov: - a brand new driver for touchpads and touchbars in newer Apple devices - support for Berlin-A series in goodix-berlin touchscreen driver - improvements to matrix_keypad driver to better handle GPIOs toggling - assorted small cleanups in other input drivers * tag 'input-for-v6.15-rc0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: Input: goodix_berlin - add support for Berlin-A series dt-bindings: input: goodix,gt9916: Document gt9897 compatible dt-bindings: input: matrix_keypad - add wakeup-source property dt-bindings: input: matrix_keypad - add missing property Input: pm8941-pwrkey - fix dev_dbg() output in pm8941_pwrkey_irq() Input: synaptics - hide unused smbus_pnp_ids[] array Input: apple_z2 - fix potential confusion in Kconfig Input: matrix_keypad - use fsleep for delays after activating columns Input: matrix_keypad - add settle time after enabling all columns dt-bindings: input: matrix_keypad: add settle time after enabling all columns dt-bindings: input: matrix_keypad: convert to YAML dt-bindings: input: Correct indentation and style in DTS example MAINTAINERS: Add entries for Apple Z2 touchscreen driver Input: apple_z2 - add a driver for Apple Z2 touchscreens dt-bindings: input: touchscreen: Add Z2 controller Input: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() Input: drop vb2_ops_wait_prepare/finish
2025-04-05tracing/timers: Rename the hrtimer_init event to hrtimer_setupNam Cao
The function hrtimer_init() doesn't exist anymore. It was replaced by hrtimer_setup(). Thus, rename the hrtimer_init trace event to hrtimer_setup to keep it consistent. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cba84c3d853c5258aa3a262363a6eac08e2c7afc.1738746927.git.namcao@linutronix.de
2025-04-05hrtimers: Rename debug_init_on_stack() to debug_setup_on_stack()Nam Cao
All the hrtimer_init*() functions have been renamed to hrtimer_setup*(). Rename debug_init_on_stack() to debug_setup_on_stack() as well, to keep the names consistent. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/073cf6162779a2f5b12624677d4c49ee7eccc1ed.1738746927.git.namcao@linutronix.de
2025-04-05hrtimers: Rename debug_init() to debug_setup()Nam Cao
All the hrtimer_init*() functions have been renamed to hrtimer_setup*(). Rename debug_init() to debug_setup() as well, to keep the names consistent. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4b730c1f79648b16a1c5413f928fdc2e138dfc43.1738746927.git.namcao@linutronix.de
2025-04-05hrtimers: Rename __hrtimer_init_sleeper() to __hrtimer_setup_sleeper()Nam Cao
All the hrtimer_init*() functions have been renamed to hrtimer_setup*(). Rename __hrtimer_init_sleeper() to __hrtimer_setup_sleeper() as well, to keep the names consistent. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/807694aedad9353421c4a7347629a30c5c31026f.1738746927.git.namcao@linutronix.de
2025-04-05hrtimers: Remove unnecessary NULL check in hrtimer_start_range_ns()Nam Cao
The struct hrtimer::function field can only be changed using hrtimer_setup*() or hrtimer_update_function(), and both already null-check 'function'. Therefore, null-checking 'function' in hrtimer_start_range_ns() is not necessary. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4661c571ee87980c340ccc318fc1a473c0c8f6bc.1738746927.git.namcao@linutronix.de
2025-04-05hrtimers: Make callback function pointer privateNam Cao
Make the struct hrtimer::function field private, to prevent users from changing this field in an unsafe way. hrtimer_update_function() should be used if the callback function needs to be changed. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/7d0e6e0c5c59a64a9bea940051aac05d750bc0c2.1738746927.git.namcao@linutronix.de
2025-04-05hrtimers: Merge __hrtimer_init() into __hrtimer_setup()Nam Cao
__hrtimer_init() is only called by __hrtimer_setup(). Simplify by merging __hrtimer_init() into __hrtimer_setup(). Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/8a0a847a35f711f66b2d05b57255aa44e7e61279.1738746927.git.namcao@linutronix.de
2025-04-05hrtimers: Switch to use __htimer_setup()Nam Cao
__hrtimer_init_sleeper() calls __hrtimer_init() and also sets up the callback function. But there is already __hrtimer_setup() which does both actions. Switch to use __hrtimer_setup() to simplify the code. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/d9a45a51b6a8aa0045310d63f73753bf6b33f385.1738746927.git.namcao@linutronix.de
2025-04-05hrtimers: Delete hrtimer_init()Nam Cao
hrtimer_init() is now unused. Delete it. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/003722f60c7a2a4f8d4ed24fb741aa313b7e5136.1738746927.git.namcao@linutronix.de
2025-04-05treewide: Convert new and leftover hrtimer_init() usersThomas Gleixner
hrtimer_setup() takes the callback function pointer as argument and initializes the timer completely. Replace hrtimer_init() and the open coded initialization of hrtimer::function with the new setup mechanism. Coccinelle scripted cleanup. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-04-05treewide: Switch/rename to timer_delete[_sync]()Thomas Gleixner
timer_delete[_sync]() replaces del_timer[_sync](). Convert the whole tree over and remove the historical wrapper inlines. Conversion was done with coccinelle plus manual fixups where necessary. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-04-04Merge branch 'next' into for-linusDmitry Torokhov
Prepare input updates for 6.15 merge window.
2025-04-04Merge tag 'v6.15-p3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu: "This fixes a race condition in the newly added eip93 driver" * tag 'v6.15-p3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: crypto: inside-secure/eip93 - acquire lock on eip93_put_descriptor hash