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2025-04-17perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix the scale of IIO free running counters on SNRKan Liang
There was a mistake in the SNR uncore spec. The counter increments for every 32 bytes of data sent from the IO agent to the SOC, not 4 bytes which was documented in the spec. The event list has been updated: "EventName": "UNC_IIO_BANDWIDTH_IN.PART0_FREERUN", "BriefDescription": "Free running counter that increments for every 32 bytes of data sent from the IO agent to the SOC", Update the scale of the IIO bandwidth in free running counters as well. Fixes: 210cc5f9db7a ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add uncore support for Snow Ridge server") Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416142426.3933977-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2025-04-17Merge branch 'mitigate-double-allocations-in-ioam6_iptunnel'Paolo Abeni
Justin Iurman says: ==================== Mitigate double allocations in ioam6_iptunnel Commit dce525185bc9 ("net: ipv6: ioam6_iptunnel: mitigate 2-realloc issue") fixed the double allocation issue in ioam6_iptunnel. However, since commit 92191dd10730 ("net: ipv6: fix dst ref loops in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnels"), the fix was left incomplete. Because the cache is now empty when the dst_entry is the same post transformation in order to avoid a reference loop, the double reallocation is back for such cases (e.g., inline mode) which are valid for IOAM. This patch provides a way to detect such cases without having a reference loop in the cache, and so to avoid the double reallocation issue for all cases again. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250410152432.30246-1-justin.iurman@uliege.be/T/#t ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415112554.23823-1-justin.iurman@uliege.be Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17net: ipv6: ioam6: fix double reallocationJustin Iurman
If the dst_entry is the same post transformation (which is a valid use case for IOAM), we don't add it to the cache to avoid a reference loop. Instead, we use a "fake" dst_entry and add it to the cache as a signal. When we read the cache, we compare it with our "fake" dst_entry and therefore detect if we're in the special case. Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415112554.23823-3-justin.iurman@uliege.be Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17net: ipv6: ioam6: use consistent dst namesJustin Iurman
Be consistent and use the same terminology as other lwt users: orig_dst is the dst_entry before the transformation, while dst is either the dst_entry in the cache or the dst_entry after the transformation Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415112554.23823-2-justin.iurman@uliege.be Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17Merge branch 'introducing-openvpn-data-channel-offload'Paolo Abeni
Antonio Quartulli says: ==================== Introducing OpenVPN Data Channel Offload Notable changes since v25: * removed netdev notifier (was only used for our own devices) * added .dellink implementation to address what was previously done in notifier * removed .ndo_open and moved netif_carrier_off() call to .ndo_init * fixed author in MODULE_AUTHOR() * properly indented checks in ovpn.yaml * switched from TSTATS to DSTATS * removed obsolete comment in ovpn_socket_new() * removed unrelated hunk in ovpn_socket_new() The latest code can also be found at: https://github.com/OpenVPN/ovpn-net-next Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-0-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17testing/selftests: add test tool and scripts for ovpn moduleAntonio Quartulli
The ovpn-cli tool can be compiled and used as selftest for the ovpn kernel module. [NOTE: it depends on libmedtls for decoding base64-encoded keys] ovpn-cli implements the netlink and RTNL APIs and can thus be integrated in any script for more automated testing. Along with the tool, a bunch of scripts are provided that perform basic functionality tests by means of network namespaces. These scripts take part to the kselftest automation. The output of the scripts, which will appear in the kselftest reports, is a list of steps performed by the scripts plus some output coming from the execution of `ping`, `iperf` and `ovpn-cli` itself. In general it is useful only in case of failure, in order to understand which step has failed and why. Please note: since peer sockets are tied to the userspace process that created them (i.e. exiting the process will result in closing the socket), every run of ovpn-cli that created one will go to background and enter pause(), waiting for the signal which will allow it to terminate. Termination is accomplished at the end of each script by issuing a killall command. Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-23-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17ovpn: add basic ethtool supportAntonio Quartulli
Implement support for basic ethtool functionality. Note that ovpn is a virtual device driver, therefore various ethtool APIs are just not meaningful and thus not implemented. Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-22-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17ovpn: notify userspace when a peer is deletedAntonio Quartulli
Whenever a peer is deleted, send a notification to userspace so that it can react accordingly. This is most important when a peer is deleted due to ping timeout, because it all happens in kernelspace and thus userspace has no direct way to learn about it. Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-21-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17ovpn: kill key and notify userspace in case of IV exhaustionAntonio Quartulli
IV wrap-around is cryptographically dangerous for a number of ciphers, therefore kill the key and inform userspace (via netlink) should the IV space go exhausted. Userspace has two ways of deciding when the key has to be renewed before exhausting the IV space: 1) time based approach: after X seconds/minutes userspace generates a new key and sends it to the kernel. This is based on guestimate and normally default timer value works well. 2) packet count based approach: after X packets/bytes userspace generates a new key and sends it to the kernel. Userspace keeps track of the amount of traffic by periodically polling GET_PEER and fetching the VPN/LINK stats. Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-20-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17ovpn: implement key add/get/del/swap via netlinkAntonio Quartulli
This change introduces the netlink commands needed to add, get, delete and swap keys for a specific peer. Userspace is expected to use these commands to create, inspect (non sensitive data only), destroy and rotate session keys for a specific peer. Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-19-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17ovpn: implement peer add/get/dump/delete via netlinkAntonio Quartulli
This change introduces the netlink command needed to add, delete and retrieve/dump known peers. Userspace is expected to use these commands to handle known peer lifecycles. Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-18-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17ovpn: add support for updating local or remote UDP endpointAntonio Quartulli
In case of UDP links, the local or remote endpoint used to communicate with a given peer may change without a connection restart. Add support for learning the new address in case of change. Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-17-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17ovpn: implement keepalive mechanismAntonio Quartulli
OpenVPN supports configuring a periodic keepalive packet. message to allow the remote endpoint detect link failures. This change implements the keepalive sending and timer expiring logic. Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-16-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17ovpn: implement peer lookup logicAntonio Quartulli
In a multi-peer scenario there are a number of situations when a specific peer needs to be looked up. We may want to lookup a peer by: 1. its ID 2. its VPN destination IP 3. its transport IP/port couple For each of the above, there is a specific routing table referencing all peers for fast look up. Case 2. is a bit special in the sense that an outgoing packet may not be sent to the peer VPN IP directly, but rather to a network behind it. For this reason we first perform a nexthop lookup in the system routing table and then we use the retrieved nexthop as peer search key. Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-15-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17ovpn: implement multi-peer supportAntonio Quartulli
With this change an ovpn instance will be able to stay connected to multiple remote endpoints. This functionality is strictly required when running ovpn on an OpenVPN server. Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-14-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17ovpn: add support for MSG_NOSIGNAL in tcp_sendmsgAntonio Quartulli
Userspace may want to pass the MSG_NOSIGNAL flag to tcp_sendmsg() in order to avoid generating a SIGPIPE. To pass this flag down the TCP stack a new skb sending API accepting a flags argument is introduced. Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-13-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17skb: implement skb_send_sock_locked_with_flags()Antonio Quartulli
When sending an skb over a socket using skb_send_sock_locked(), it is currently not possible to specify any flag to be set in msghdr->msg_flags. However, we may want to pass flags the user may have specified, like MSG_NOSIGNAL. Extend __skb_send_sock() with a new argument 'flags' and add a new interface named skb_send_sock_locked_with_flags(). Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-12-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17ovpn: implement TCP transportAntonio Quartulli
With this change ovpn is allowed to communicate to peers also via TCP. Parsing of incoming messages is implemented through the strparser API. Note that ovpn redefines sk_prot and sk_socket->ops for the TCP socket used to communicate with the peer. For this reason it needs to access inet6_stream_ops, which is declared as extern in the IPv6 module, but it is not fully exported. Therefore this patch is also adding EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_stream_ops) to net/ipv6/af_inet6.c. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-11-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17ovpn: store tunnel and transport statisticsAntonio Quartulli
Byte/packet counters for in-tunnel and transport streams are now initialized and updated as needed. To be exported via netlink. Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-10-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17ovpn: implement packet processingAntonio Quartulli
This change implements encryption/decryption and encapsulation/decapsulation of OpenVPN packets. Support for generic crypto state is added along with a wrapper for the AEAD crypto kernel API. Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-9-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17ovpn: implement basic RX path (UDP)Antonio Quartulli
Packets received over the socket are forwarded to the user device. Implementation is UDP only. TCP will be added by a later patch. Note: no decryption/decapsulation exists yet, packets are forwarded as they arrive without much processing. Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-8-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17ovpn: implement basic TX path (UDP)Antonio Quartulli
Packets sent over the ovpn interface are processed and transmitted to the connected peer, if any. Implementation is UDP only. TCP will be added by a later patch. Note: no crypto/encapsulation exists yet. Packets are just captured and sent. Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-7-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17ovpn: introduce the ovpn_socket objectAntonio Quartulli
This specific structure is used in the ovpn kernel module to wrap and carry around a standard kernel socket. ovpn takes ownership of passed sockets and therefore an ovpn specific objects is attached to them for status tracking purposes. Initially only UDP support is introduced. TCP will come in a later patch. Cc: willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-6-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17ovpn: introduce the ovpn_peer objectAntonio Quartulli
An ovpn_peer object holds the whole status of a remote peer (regardless whether it is a server or a client). This includes status for crypto, tx/rx buffers, napi, etc. Only support for one peer is introduced (P2P mode). Multi peer support is introduced with a later patch. Along with the ovpn_peer, also the ovpn_bind object is introcued as the two are strictly related. An ovpn_bind object wraps a sockaddr representing the local coordinates being used to talk to a specific peer. Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-5-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17ovpn: keep carrier always on for MP interfacesAntonio Quartulli
An ovpn interface configured in MP mode will keep carrier always on and let the user decide when to bring it administratively up and down. This way a MP node (i.e. a server) will keep its interface always up and running, even when no peer is connected. Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-4-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17ovpn: add basic interface creation/destruction/management routinesAntonio Quartulli
Add basic infrastructure for handling ovpn interfaces. Tested-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-3-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17ovpn: add basic netlink supportAntonio Quartulli
This commit introduces basic netlink support with family registration/unregistration functionalities and stub pre/post-doit. More importantly it introduces the YAML uAPI description along with its auto-generated files: - include/uapi/linux/ovpn.h - drivers/net/ovpn/netlink-gen.c - drivers/net/ovpn/netlink-gen.h Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-2-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17net: introduce OpenVPN Data Channel Offload (ovpn)Antonio Quartulli
OpenVPN is a userspace software existing since around 2005 that allows users to create secure tunnels. So far OpenVPN has implemented all operations in userspace, which implies several back and forth between kernel and user land in order to process packets (encapsulate/decapsulate, encrypt/decrypt, rerouting..). With `ovpn` we intend to move the fast path (data channel) entirely in kernel space and thus improve user measured throughput over the tunnel. `ovpn` is implemented as a simple virtual network device driver, that can be manipulated by means of the standard RTNL APIs. A device of kind `ovpn` allows only IPv4/6 traffic and can be of type: * P2P (peer-to-peer): any packet sent over the interface will be encapsulated and transmitted to the other side (typical OpenVPN client or peer-to-peer behaviour); * P2MP (point-to-multipoint): packets sent over the interface are transmitted to peers based on existing routes (typical OpenVPN server behaviour). After the interface has been created, OpenVPN in userspace can configure it using a new Netlink API. Specifically it is possible to manage peers and their keys. The OpenVPN control channel is multiplexed over the same transport socket by means of OP codes. Anything that is not DATA_V2 (OpenVPN OP code for data traffic) is sent to userspace and handled there. This way the `ovpn` codebase is kept as compact as possible while focusing on handling data traffic only (fast path). Any OpenVPN control feature (like cipher negotiation, TLS handshake, rekeying, etc.) is still fully handled by the userspace process. When userspace establishes a new connection with a peer, it first performs the handshake and then passes the socket to the `ovpn` kernel module, which takes ownership. From this moment on `ovpn` will handle data traffic for the new peer. When control packets are received on the link, they are forwarded to userspace through the same transport socket they were received on, as userspace is still listening to them. Some events (like peer deletion) are sent to a Netlink multicast group. Although it wasn't easy to convince the community, `ovpn` implements only a limited number of the data-channel features supported by the userspace program. Each feature that made it to `ovpn` was attentively vetted to avoid carrying too much legacy along with us (and to give a clear cut to old and probalby-not-so-useful features). Notably, only encryption using AEAD ciphers (specifically ChaCha20Poly1305 and AES-GCM) was implemented. Supporting any other cipher out there was not deemed useful. Both UDP and TCP sockets are supported. As explained above, in case of P2MP mode, OpenVPN will use the main system routing table to decide which packet goes to which peer. This implies that no routing table was re-implemented in the `ovpn` kernel module. This kernel module can be enabled by selecting the CONFIG_OVPN entry in the networking drivers section. NOTE: this first patch introduces the very basic framework only. Features are then added patch by patch, however, although each patch will compile and possibly not break at runtime, only after having applied the full set it is expected to see the ovpn module fully working. Cc: steffen.klassert@secunet.com Cc: antony.antony@secunet.com Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-1-577f6097b964@openvpn.net Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17Merge branch 'bug-fixes-from-xdp-and-perout-series'Paolo Abeni
Meghana Malladi says: ==================== Bug fixes from XDP and perout series This patch series consists of bug fixes from the XDP series: 1. Fixes a kernel warning that occurs when bringing down the network interface. 2. Resolves a potential NULL pointer dereference in the emac_xmit_xdp_frame() function. 3. Resolves a potential NULL pointer dereference in the icss_iep_perout_enable() function v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250328102403.2626974-1-m-malladi@ti.com/ ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415090543.717991-1-m-malladi@ti.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17net: ti: icss-iep: Fix possible NULL pointer dereference for perout requestMeghana Malladi
The ICSS IEP driver tracks perout and pps enable state with flags. Currently when disabling pps and perout signals during icss_iep_exit(), results in NULL pointer dereference for perout. To fix the null pointer dereference issue, the icss_iep_perout_enable_hw function can be modified to directly clear the IEP CMP registers when disabling PPS or PEROUT, without referencing the ptp_perout_request structure, as its contents are irrelevant in this case. Fixes: 9b115361248d ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix clearing of IEP_CMP_CFG registers during iep_init") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/7b1c7c36-363a-4085-b26c-4f210bee1df6@stanley.mountain/ Signed-off-by: Meghana Malladi <m-malladi@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415090543.717991-4-m-malladi@ti.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix possible NULL pointer dereference inside ↵Meghana Malladi
emac_xmit_xdp_frame() There is an error check inside emac_xmit_xdp_frame() function which is called when the driver wants to transmit XDP frame, to check if the allocated tx descriptor is NULL, if true to exit and return ICSSG_XDP_CONSUMED implying failure in transmission. In this case trying to free a descriptor which is NULL will result in kernel crash due to NULL pointer dereference. Fix this error handling and increase netdev tx_dropped stats in the caller of this function if the function returns ICSSG_XDP_CONSUMED. Fixes: 62aa3246f462 ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Add XDP support") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/70d8dd76-0c76-42fc-8611-9884937c82f5@stanley.mountain/ Signed-off-by: Meghana Malladi <m-malladi@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415090543.717991-3-m-malladi@ti.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix kernel warning while bringing down network interfaceMeghana Malladi
During network interface initialization, the NIC driver needs to register its Rx queue with the XDP, to ensure the incoming XDP buffer carries a pointer reference to this info and is stored inside xdp_rxq_info. While this struct isn't tied to XDP prog, if there are any changes in Rx queue, the NIC driver needs to stop the Rx queue by unregistering with XDP before purging and reallocating memory. Drop page_pool destroy during Rx channel reset as this is already handled by XDP during xdp_rxq_info_unreg (Rx queue unregister), failing to do will cause the following warning: warning logs: https://gist.github.com/MeghanaMalladiTI/eb627e5dc8de24e42d7d46572c13e576 Fixes: 46eeb90f03e0 ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Use page_pool API for RX buffer allocation") Signed-off-by: Meghana Malladi <m-malladi@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415090543.717991-2-m-malladi@ti.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-17btrfs: zoned: skip reporting zone for new block groupNaohiro Aota
There is a potential deadlock if we do report zones in an IO context, detailed in below lockdep report. When one process do a report zones and another process freezes the block device, the report zones side cannot allocate a tag because the freeze is already started. This can thus result in new block group creation to hang forever, blocking the write path. Thankfully, a new block group should be created on empty zones. So, reporting the zones is not necessary and we can set the write pointer = 0 and load the zone capacity from the block layer using bdev_zone_capacity() helper. ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.14.0-rc1 #252 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ modprobe/1110 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888100ac83e0 ((work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_work+0x38f/0xb60 but task is already holding lock: ffff8881205b6f20 (&q->q_usage_counter(queue)#16){++++}-{0:0}, at: sd_remove+0x85/0x130 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #3 (&q->q_usage_counter(queue)#16){++++}-{0:0}: blk_queue_enter+0x3d9/0x500 blk_mq_alloc_request+0x47d/0x8e0 scsi_execute_cmd+0x14f/0xb80 sd_zbc_do_report_zones+0x1c1/0x470 sd_zbc_report_zones+0x362/0xd60 blkdev_report_zones+0x1b1/0x2e0 btrfs_get_dev_zones+0x215/0x7e0 [btrfs] btrfs_load_block_group_zone_info+0x6d2/0x2c10 [btrfs] btrfs_make_block_group+0x36b/0x870 [btrfs] btrfs_create_chunk+0x147d/0x2320 [btrfs] btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x2ce/0xcf0 [btrfs] start_transaction+0xce6/0x1620 [btrfs] btrfs_uuid_scan_kthread+0x4ee/0x5b0 [btrfs] kthread+0x39d/0x750 ret_from_fork+0x30/0x70 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 -> #2 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{4:4}: down_read+0x9b/0x470 btrfs_map_block+0x2ce/0x2ce0 [btrfs] btrfs_submit_chunk+0x2d4/0x16c0 [btrfs] btrfs_submit_bbio+0x16/0x30 [btrfs] btree_write_cache_pages+0xb5a/0xf90 [btrfs] do_writepages+0x17f/0x7b0 __writeback_single_inode+0x114/0xb00 writeback_sb_inodes+0x52b/0xe00 wb_writeback+0x1a7/0x800 wb_workfn+0x12a/0xbd0 process_one_work+0x85a/0x1460 worker_thread+0x5e2/0xfc0 kthread+0x39d/0x750 ret_from_fork+0x30/0x70 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 -> #1 (&fs_info->zoned_meta_io_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: __mutex_lock+0x1aa/0x1360 btree_write_cache_pages+0x252/0xf90 [btrfs] do_writepages+0x17f/0x7b0 __writeback_single_inode+0x114/0xb00 writeback_sb_inodes+0x52b/0xe00 wb_writeback+0x1a7/0x800 wb_workfn+0x12a/0xbd0 process_one_work+0x85a/0x1460 worker_thread+0x5e2/0xfc0 kthread+0x39d/0x750 ret_from_fork+0x30/0x70 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 -> #0 ((work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x2f52/0x5ea0 lock_acquire+0x1b1/0x540 __flush_work+0x3ac/0xb60 wb_shutdown+0x15b/0x1f0 bdi_unregister+0x172/0x5b0 del_gendisk+0x841/0xa20 sd_remove+0x85/0x130 device_release_driver_internal+0x368/0x520 bus_remove_device+0x1f1/0x3f0 device_del+0x3bd/0x9c0 __scsi_remove_device+0x272/0x340 scsi_forget_host+0xf7/0x170 scsi_remove_host+0xd2/0x2a0 sdebug_driver_remove+0x52/0x2f0 [scsi_debug] device_release_driver_internal+0x368/0x520 bus_remove_device+0x1f1/0x3f0 device_del+0x3bd/0x9c0 device_unregister+0x13/0xa0 sdebug_do_remove_host+0x1fb/0x290 [scsi_debug] scsi_debug_exit+0x17/0x70 [scsi_debug] __do_sys_delete_module.isra.0+0x321/0x520 do_syscall_64+0x93/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: (work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work) --> &fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem --> &q->q_usage_counter(queue)#16 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&q->q_usage_counter(queue)#16); lock(&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem); lock(&q->q_usage_counter(queue)#16); lock((work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work)); *** DEADLOCK *** 5 locks held by modprobe/1110: #0: ffff88811f7bc108 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x8f/0x520 #1: ffff8881022ee0e0 (&shost->scan_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: scsi_remove_host+0x20/0x2a0 #2: ffff88811b4c4378 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x8f/0x520 #3: ffff8881205b6f20 (&q->q_usage_counter(queue)#16){++++}-{0:0}, at: sd_remove+0x85/0x130 #4: ffffffffa3284360 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: __flush_work+0xda/0xb60 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1110 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.14.0-rc1 #252 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x6a/0x90 print_circular_bug.cold+0x1e0/0x274 check_noncircular+0x306/0x3f0 ? __pfx_check_noncircular+0x10/0x10 ? mark_lock+0xf5/0x1650 ? __pfx_check_irq_usage+0x10/0x10 ? lockdep_lock+0xca/0x1c0 ? __pfx_lockdep_lock+0x10/0x10 __lock_acquire+0x2f52/0x5ea0 ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_mark_lock+0x10/0x10 lock_acquire+0x1b1/0x540 ? __flush_work+0x38f/0xb60 ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10 ? mark_held_locks+0x94/0xe0 ? __flush_work+0x38f/0xb60 __flush_work+0x3ac/0xb60 ? __flush_work+0x38f/0xb60 ? __pfx_mark_lock+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx___flush_work+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_wq_barrier_func+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx___might_resched+0x10/0x10 ? mark_held_locks+0x94/0xe0 wb_shutdown+0x15b/0x1f0 bdi_unregister+0x172/0x5b0 ? __pfx_bdi_unregister+0x10/0x10 ? up_write+0x1ba/0x510 del_gendisk+0x841/0xa20 ? __pfx_del_gendisk+0x10/0x10 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x35/0x60 ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x79/0x110 sd_remove+0x85/0x130 device_release_driver_internal+0x368/0x520 ? kobject_put+0x5d/0x4a0 bus_remove_device+0x1f1/0x3f0 device_del+0x3bd/0x9c0 ? __pfx_device_del+0x10/0x10 __scsi_remove_device+0x272/0x340 scsi_forget_host+0xf7/0x170 scsi_remove_host+0xd2/0x2a0 sdebug_driver_remove+0x52/0x2f0 [scsi_debug] ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0xc0/0xf0 device_release_driver_internal+0x368/0x520 ? kobject_put+0x5d/0x4a0 bus_remove_device+0x1f1/0x3f0 device_del+0x3bd/0x9c0 ? __pfx_device_del+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx___mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x10/0x10 device_unregister+0x13/0xa0 sdebug_do_remove_host+0x1fb/0x290 [scsi_debug] scsi_debug_exit+0x17/0x70 [scsi_debug] __do_sys_delete_module.isra.0+0x321/0x520 ? __pfx___do_sys_delete_module.isra.0+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_slab_free_after_rcu_debug+0x10/0x10 ? kasan_save_stack+0x2c/0x50 ? kasan_record_aux_stack+0xa3/0xb0 ? __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0xc4/0xfb0 ? kmem_cache_free+0x3a0/0x590 ? __x64_sys_close+0x78/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x93/0x180 ? lock_is_held_type+0xd5/0x130 ? __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x3c0/0xfb0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x78/0x100 ? __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x3c0/0xfb0 ? __pfx___call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x10/0x10 ? kmem_cache_free+0x3a0/0x590 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x16d/0x400 ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x180 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x78/0x100 ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x180 ? __pfx___x64_sys_openat+0x10/0x10 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x16d/0x400 ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x180 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x78/0x100 ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f436712b68b RSP: 002b:00007ffe9f1a8658 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005559b367fd80 RCX: 00007f436712b68b RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 00005559b367fde8 RBP: 00007ffe9f1a8680 R08: 1999999999999999 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f43671a5fe0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007ffe9f1a86b0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> Reported-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.13+ Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-04-17block: introduce zone capacity helperNaohiro Aota
{bdev,disk}_zone_capacity() takes block_device or gendisk and sector position and returns the zone capacity of the corresponding zone. With that, move disk_nr_zones() and blk_zone_plug_bio() to consolidate them in the same #ifdef block. Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-04-17btrfs: tree-checker: adjust error code for header level checkDavid Sterba
The whole tree checker returns EUCLEAN, except the one check in btrfs_verify_level_key(). This was inherited from the function that was moved from disk-io.c in 2cac5af16537 ("btrfs: move btrfs_verify_level_key into tree-checker.c") but this should be unified with the rest. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-04-17btrfs: fix invalid inode pointer after failure to create reloc inodeFilipe Manana
If we have a failure at create_reloc_inode(), under the 'out' label we assign an error pointer to the 'inode' variable and then return a weird pointer because we return the expression "&inode->vfs_inode": static noinline_for_stack struct inode *create_reloc_inode( const struct btrfs_block_group *group) { (...) out: (...) if (ret) { if (inode) iput(&inode->vfs_inode); inode = ERR_PTR(ret); } return &inode->vfs_inode; } This can make us return a pointer that is not an error pointer and make the caller proceed as if an error didn't happen and later result in an invalid memory access when dereferencing the inode pointer. Syzbot reported reported such a case with the following stack trace: R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 431bde82d7b634db R15: 00007ffc55de5790 </TASK> BTRFS info (device loop0): relocating block group 6881280 flags data|metadata Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000045: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000228-0x000000000000022f] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5332 Comm: syz-executor215 Not tainted 6.14.0-syzkaller-13423-ga8662bcd2ff1 #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:relocate_file_extent_cluster+0xe7/0x1750 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:2971 Code: 00 74 08 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d3375e0 EFLAGS: 00010203 RAX: 0000000000000045 RBX: 000000000000022c RCX: ffff888000562440 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8880452db000 RBP: ffffc9000d337870 R08: ffffffff84089251 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: ffffffff9368a020 R14: 0000000000000394 R15: ffff8880452db000 FS: 000055558bc7b380(0000) GS:ffff88808c596000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055a7a192e740 CR3: 0000000036e2e000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> relocate_block_group+0xa1e/0xd50 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3657 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x777/0xd80 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4011 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x12c/0x3b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3511 __btrfs_balance+0x1a93/0x25e0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4292 btrfs_balance+0xbde/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4669 btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3f5/0x660 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3586 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xf1/0x160 fs/ioctl.c:892 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fb4ef537dd9 Code: 28 00 00 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffc55de5728 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffc55de5750 RCX: 00007fb4ef537dd9 RDX: 0000200000000440 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 00007ffc55de54c6 R09: 00007ffc55de5770 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 431bde82d7b634db R15: 00007ffc55de5790 </TASK> Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- RIP: 0010:relocate_file_extent_cluster+0xe7/0x1750 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:2971 Code: 00 74 08 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d3375e0 EFLAGS: 00010203 RAX: 0000000000000045 RBX: 000000000000022c RCX: ffff888000562440 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8880452db000 RBP: ffffc9000d337870 R08: ffffffff84089251 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: ffffffff9368a020 R14: 0000000000000394 R15: ffff8880452db000 FS: 000055558bc7b380(0000) GS:ffff88808c596000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055a7a192e740 CR3: 0000000036e2e000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess): 0: 00 74 08 48 add %dh,0x48(%rax,%rcx,1) 4: 89 df mov %ebx,%edi 6: e8 f8 36 24 fe call 0xfe243703 b: 48 89 9c 24 30 01 00 mov %rbx,0x130(%rsp) 12: 00 13: 4c 89 74 24 28 mov %r14,0x28(%rsp) 18: 4d 8b 76 10 mov 0x10(%r14),%r14 1c: 49 8d 9e 98 fe ff ff lea -0x168(%r14),%rbx 23: 48 89 d8 mov %rbx,%rax 26: 48 c1 e8 03 shr $0x3,%rax * 2a: 42 80 3c 20 00 cmpb $0x0,(%rax,%r12,1) <-- trapping instruction 2f: 74 08 je 0x39 31: 48 89 df mov %rbx,%rdi 34: e8 ca 36 24 fe call 0xfe243703 39: 4c 8b 3b mov (%rbx),%r15 3c: 48 rex.W 3d: 8b .byte 0x8b 3e: 44 rex.R 3f: 24 .byte 0x24 So fix this by returning the error immediately. Reported-by: syzbot+7481815bb47ef3e702e2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/67f14ee9.050a0220.0a13.023e.GAE@google.com/ Fixes: b204e5c7d4dc ("btrfs: make btrfs_iget() return a btrfs inode instead") Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-04-17btrfs: zoned: return EIO on RAID1 block group write pointer mismatchJohannes Thumshirn
There was a bug report about a NULL pointer dereference in __btrfs_add_free_space_zoned() that ultimately happens because a conversion from the default metadata profile DUP to a RAID1 profile on two disks. The stack trace has the following signature: BTRFS error (device sdc): zoned: write pointer offset mismatch of zones in raid1 profile BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000058 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI RIP: 0010:__btrfs_add_free_space_zoned.isra.0+0x61/0x1a0 RSP: 0018:ffffa236b6f3f6d0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff96c8132f3400 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 0000000010000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff96c8132f3410 RBP: 0000000010000000 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 00000000ffffffff R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff96c758f65a40 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 000011aac0000000 FS: 00007fdab1cb2900(0000) GS:ffff96e60ca00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000058 CR3: 00000001a05ae000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27 ? page_fault_oops+0x15c/0x2f0 ? exc_page_fault+0x7e/0x180 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 ? __btrfs_add_free_space_zoned.isra.0+0x61/0x1a0 btrfs_add_free_space_async_trimmed+0x34/0x40 btrfs_add_new_free_space+0x107/0x120 btrfs_make_block_group+0x104/0x2b0 btrfs_create_chunk+0x977/0xf20 btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x174/0x510 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f btrfs_inc_block_group_ro+0x1b1/0x230 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x9e/0x410 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x3f/0x130 btrfs_balance+0x8ac/0x12b0 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x14c/0x3e0 btrfs_ioctl+0x2686/0x2a80 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? ioctl_has_perm.constprop.0.isra.0+0xd2/0x120 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x97/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x82/0x160 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? __memcg_slab_free_hook+0x11a/0x170 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? kmem_cache_free+0x3f0/0x450 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x10/0x210 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x160 ? sysfs_emit+0xaf/0xc0 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? seq_read_iter+0x207/0x460 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? vfs_read+0x29c/0x370 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x10/0x210 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x160 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? exc_page_fault+0x7e/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7fdab1e0ca6d RSP: 002b:00007ffeb2b60c80 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007fdab1e0ca6d RDX: 00007ffeb2b60d80 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007ffeb2b60cd0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000013 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007ffeb2b6343b R14: 00007ffeb2b60d80 R15: 0000000000000001 </TASK> CR2: 0000000000000058 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- The 1st line is the most interesting here: BTRFS error (device sdc): zoned: write pointer offset mismatch of zones in raid1 profile When a RAID1 block-group is created and a write pointer mismatch between the disks in the RAID set is detected, btrfs sets the alloc_offset to the length of the block group marking it as full. Afterwards the code expects that a balance operation will evacuate the data in this block-group and repair the problems. But before this is possible, the new space of this block-group will be accounted in the free space cache. But in __btrfs_add_free_space_zoned() it is being checked if it is a initial creation of a block group and if not a reclaim decision will be made. But the decision if a block-group's free space accounting is done for an initial creation depends on if the size of the added free space is the whole length of the block-group and the allocation offset is 0. But as btrfs_load_block_group_zone_info() sets the allocation offset to the zone capacity (i.e. marking the block-group as full) this initial decision is not met, and the space_info pointer in the 'struct btrfs_block_group' has not yet been assigned. Fail creation of the block group and rely on manual user intervention to re-balance the filesystem. Afterwards the filesystem can be unmounted, mounted in degraded mode and the missing device can be removed after a full balance of the filesystem. Reported-by: 西木野羰基 <yanqiyu01@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAB_b4sBhDe3tscz=duVyhc9hNE+gu=B8CrgLO152uMyanR8BEA@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: b1934cd60695 ("btrfs: zoned: handle broken write pointer on zones") Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-04-17btrfs: fix the ASSERT() inside GET_SUBPAGE_BITMAP()Qu Wenruo
After enabling large data folios for tests, I hit the ASSERT() inside GET_SUBPAGE_BITMAP() where blocks_per_folio matches BITS_PER_LONG. The ASSERT() itself is only based on the original subpage fs block size, where we have at most 16 blocks per page, thus "ASSERT(blocks_per_folio < BITS_PER_LONG)". However the experimental large data folio support will set the max folio order according to the BITS_PER_LONG, so we can have a case where a large folio contains exactly BITS_PER_LONG blocks. So the ASSERT() is too strict, change it to "ASSERT(blocks_per_folio <= BITS_PER_LONG)" to avoid the false alert. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me> Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-04-17btrfs: avoid page_lockend underflow in btrfs_punch_hole_lock_range()Qu Wenruo
[BUG] When running btrfs/004 with 4K fs block size and 64K page size, sometimes fsstress workload can take 100% CPU for a while, but not long enough to trigger a 120s hang warning. [CAUSE] When such 100% CPU usage happens, btrfs_punch_hole_lock_range() is always in the call trace. One example when this problem happens, the function btrfs_punch_hole_lock_range() got the following parameters: lock_start = 4096, lockend = 20469 Then we calculate @page_lockstart by rounding up lock_start to page boundary, which is 64K (page size is 64K). For @page_lockend, we round down the value towards page boundary, which result 0. Then since we need to pass an inclusive end to filemap_range_has_page(), we subtract 1 from the rounded down value, resulting in (u64)-1. In the above case, the range is inside the same page, and we do not even need to call filemap_range_has_page(), not to mention to call it with (u64)-1 at the end. This behavior will cause btrfs_punch_hole_lock_range() to busy loop waiting for irrelevant range to have its pages dropped. [FIX] Calculate @page_lockend by just rounding down @lockend, without decreasing the value by one. So @page_lockend will no longer overflow. Then exit early if @page_lockend is no larger than @page_lockstart. As it means either the range is inside the same page, or the two pages are adjacent already. Finally only decrease @page_lockend when calling filemap_range_has_page(). Fixes: 0528476b6ac7 ("btrfs: fix the filemap_range_has_page() call in btrfs_punch_hole_lock_range()") Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-04-17btrfs: subpage: access correct object when reading bitmap start in ↵Qu Wenruo
subpage_calc_start_bit() Inside the macro, subpage_calc_start_bit(), we need to calculate the offset to the beginning of the folio. But we're using offset_in_page(), on systems with 4K page size and 4K fs block size, this means we will always return offset 0 for a large folio, causing all kinds of errors. Fix it by using offset_in_folio() instead. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-04-17dmaengine: Revert "dmaengine: dmatest: Fix dmatest waiting less when ↵Nathan Lynch
interrupted" Several issues with this change: * The analysis is flawed and it's unclear what problem is being fixed. There is no difference between wait_event_freezable_timeout() and wait_event_timeout() with respect to device interrupts. And of course "the interrupt notifying the finish of an operation happens during wait_event_freezable_timeout()" -- that's how it's supposed to work. * The link at the "Closes:" tag appears to be an unrelated use-after-free in idxd. * It introduces a regression: dmatest threads are meant to be freezable and this change breaks that. See discussion here: https://lore.kernel.org/dmaengine/878qpa13fe.fsf@AUSNATLYNCH.amd.com/ Fixes: e87ca16e9911 ("dmaengine: dmatest: Fix dmatest waiting less when interrupted") Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathan.lynch@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250403-dmaengine-dmatest-revert-waiting-less-v1-1-8227c5a3d7c8@amd.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2025-04-17netfilter: conntrack: fix erronous removal of offload bitFlorian Westphal
The blamed commit exposes a possible issue with flow_offload_teardown(): We might remove the offload bit of a conntrack entry that has been offloaded again. 1. conntrack entry c1 is offloaded via flow f1 (f1->ct == c1). 2. f1 times out and is pushed back to slowpath, c1 offload bit is removed. Due to bug, f1 is not unlinked from rhashtable right away. 3. a new packet arrives for the flow and re-offload is triggered, i.e. f2->ct == c1. This is because lookup in flowtable skip entries with teardown bit set. 4. Next flowtable gc cycle finds f1 again 5. flow_offload_teardown() is called again for f1 and c1 offload bit is removed again, even though we have f2 referencing the same entry. This is harmless, but clearly not correct. Fix the bug that exposes this: set 'teardown = true' to have the gc callback unlink the flowtable entry from the table right away instead of the unintentional defer to the next round. Also prevent flow_offload_teardown() from fixing up the ct state more than once: We could also be called from the data path or a notifier, not only from the flowtable gc callback. NF_FLOW_TEARDOWN can never be unset, so we can use it as synchronization point: if we observe did not see a 0 -> 1 transition, then another CPU is already doing the ct state fixups for us. Fixes: 03428ca5cee9 ("netfilter: conntrack: rework offload nf_conn timeout extension logic") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-04-17landlock: Update log documentationMickaël Salaün
Fix and improve documentation related to landlock_restrict_self(2)'s flags. Update the LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_SAME_EXEC_OFF documentation according to the current semantic. Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416154716.1799902-3-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-04-17landlock: Fix documentation for landlock_restrict_self(2)Mickaël Salaün
Fix, deduplicate, and improve rendering of landlock_restrict_self(2)'s flags documentation. The flags are now rendered like the syscall's parameters and description. Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416154716.1799902-2-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-04-17landlock: Fix documentation for landlock_create_ruleset(2)Mickaël Salaün
Move and fix the flags documentation, and improve formatting. It makes more sense and it eases maintenance to document syscall flags in landlock.h, where they are defined. This is already the case for landlock_restrict_self(2)'s flags. The flags are now rendered like the syscall's parameters and description. Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416154716.1799902-1-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-04-17xfrm: Fix UDP GRO handling for some corner casesTobias Brunner
This fixes an issue that's caused if there is a mismatch between the data offset in the GRO header and the length fields in the regular sk_buff due to the pskb_pull()/skb_push() calls. That's because the UDP GRO layer stripped off the UDP header via skb_gro_pull() already while the UDP header was explicitly not pulled/pushed in this function. For example, an IKE packet that triggered this had len=data_len=1268 and the data_offset in the GRO header was 28 (IPv4 + UDP). So pskb_pull() was called with an offset of 28-8=20, which reduced len to 1248 and via pskb_may_pull() and __pskb_pull_tail() it also set data_len to 1248. As the ESP offload module was not loaded, the function bailed out and called skb_push(), which restored len to 1268, however, data_len remained at 1248. So while skb_headlen() was 0 before, it was now 20. The latter caused a difference of 8 instead of 28 (or 0 if pskb_pull()/skb_push() was called with the complete GRO data_offset) in gro_try_pull_from_frag0() that triggered a call to gro_pull_from_frag0() that corrupted the packet. This change uses a more GRO-like approach seen in other GRO receivers via skb_gro_header() to just read the actual data we are interested in and does not try to "restore" the UDP header at this point to call the existing function. If the offload module is not loaded, it immediately bails out, otherwise, it only does a quick check to see if the packet is an IKE or keepalive packet instead of calling the existing function. Fixes: 172bf009c18d ("xfrm: Support GRO for IPv4 ESP in UDP encapsulation") Fixes: 221ddb723d90 ("xfrm: Support GRO for IPv6 ESP in UDP encapsulation") Signed-off-by: Tobias Brunner <tobias@strongswan.org> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2025-04-17xfrm: Refactor migration setup during the cloning processChiachang Wang
Previously, migration related setup, such as updating family, destination address, and source address, was performed after the clone was created in `xfrm_state_migrate`. This change moves this setup into the cloning function itself, improving code locality and reducing redundancy. The `xfrm_state_clone_and_setup` function now conditionally applies the migration parameters from struct xfrm_migrate if it is provided. This allows the function to be used both for simple cloning and for cloning with migration setup. Test: Tested with kernel test in the Android tree located in https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/tests/ The xfrm_tunnel_test.py under the tests folder in particular. Signed-off-by: Chiachang Wang <chiachangwang@google.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2025-04-17xfrm: Migrate offload configurationChiachang Wang
Add hardware offload configuration to XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE using an option netlink attribute XFRMA_OFFLOAD_DEV. In the existing xfrm_state_migrate(), the xfrm_init_state() is called assuming no hardware offload by default. Even the original xfrm_state is configured with offload, the setting will be reset. If the device is configured with hardware offload, it's reasonable to allow the device to maintain its hardware offload mode. But the device will end up with offload disabled after receiving a migration event when the device migrates the connection from one netdev to another one. The devices that support migration may work with different underlying networks, such as mobile devices. The hardware setting should be forwarded to the different netdev based on the migration configuration. This change provides the capability for user space to migrate from one netdev to another. Test: Tested with kernel test in the Android tree located in https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/tests/ The xfrm_tunnel_test.py under the tests folder in particular. Signed-off-by: Chiachang Wang <chiachangwang@google.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2025-04-17Merge branch 'xfrm & bonding: Correct use of xso.real_dev'Steffen Klassert
Cosmin Ratiu says: ==================== This patch series was motivated by fixing a few bugs in the bonding driver related to xfrm state migration on device failover. struct xfrm_dev_offload has two net_device pointers: dev and real_dev. The first one is the device the xfrm_state is offloaded on and the second one is used by the bonding driver to manage the underlying device xfrm_states are actually offloaded on. When bonding isn't used, the two pointers are the same. This causes confusion in drivers: Which device pointer should they use? If they want to support bonding, they need to only use real_dev and never look at dev. Furthermore, real_dev is used without proper locking from multiple code paths and changing it is dangerous. See commit [1] for example. This patch series clears things out by removing all uses of real_dev from outside the bonding driver. Then, the bonding driver is refactored to fix a couple of long standing races and the original bug which motivated this patch series. [1] commit f8cde9805981 ("bonding: fix xfrm real_dev null pointer dereference") v2 -> v3: Added a comment with locking expectations for real_dev. Removed unnecessary bond variable from bond_ipsec_del_sa(). v1 -> v2: Added missing kdoc for various functions. Made bond_ipsec_del_sa() use xso.real_dev instead of curr_active_slave. ==================== Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2025-04-17net: airoha: Add matchall filter offload supportLorenzo Bianconi
Introduce tc matchall filter offload support in airoha_eth driver. Matchall hw filter is used to implement hw rate policing via tc action police: $tc qdisc add dev eth0 handle ffff: ingress $tc filter add dev eth0 parent ffff: matchall action police \ rate 100mbit burst 1000k drop The current implementation supports just drop/accept as exceed/notexceed actions. Moreover, rate and burst are the only supported configuration parameters. Reviewed-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-airoha-hw-rx-ratelimit-v4-1-03458784fbc3@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>