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2024-11-05nilfs2: convert checkpoint file to be folio-basedRyusuke Konishi
Regarding the cpfile, a metadata file that manages checkpoints, convert the page-based implementation to a folio-based implementation. This change involves some helper functions to calculate byte offsets on folios and removing a few helper functions that are no longer needed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-9-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05nilfs2: remove nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry()Ryusuke Konishi
All calls to nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry() are now gone, so remove it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-8-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05nilfs2: convert DAT file to be folio-basedRyusuke Konishi
Regarding the DAT, a metadata file that manages virtual block addresses, convert the page-based implementation to a folio-based implementation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-7-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05nilfs2: convert inode file to be folio-basedRyusuke Konishi
Convert the page-based implementation of ifile, a metadata file that manages inodes, to folio-based. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-6-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05nilfs2: convert persistent object allocator to be folio-basedRyusuke Konishi
Regarding the persistent oject allocator, a common mechanism for allocating objects in metadata files such as inodes and DAT entries, convert the page-based implementation to a folio-based implementation. In this conversion, helper functions nilfs_palloc_group_desc_offset() and nilfs_palloc_bitmap_offset() are added and used to calculate the byte offset within a folio of a group descriptor structure and bitmap, respectively, to replace kmap_local_page with kmap_local_folio. In addition, a helper function called nilfs_palloc_entry_offset() is provided to facilitate common calculation of the byte offset within a folio of metadata file entries managed in the persistent object allocator format. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-5-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05nilfs2: convert segment usage file to be folio-basedRyusuke Konishi
For the sufile, which is a metadata file that holds information about managing segments, convert the page-based implementation to a folio-based implementation. kmap_local_page() is changed to use kmap_local_folio(), and where offsets within a page are calculated using bh_offset(), are replaced with calculations using offset_in_folio() with an additional helper function nilfs_sufile_segment_usage_offset(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-4-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05nilfs2: convert common metadata file code to be folio-basedRyusuke Konishi
In the common routines for metadata files, nilfs_mdt_insert_new_block(), which inserts a new block buffer into the cache, is still page-based, and there are two places where bh_offset() is used. Convert these to page-based. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05nilfs2: convert segment buffer to be folio-basedRyusuke Konishi
Patch series "nilfs2: Finish folio conversion". This series converts all remaining page structure references in nilfs2 to folio-based, except for nilfs_copy_buffer function, which was converted to use folios in advance for cross-fs page flags cleanup. This prioritizes folio conversion, and does not include buffer head reference reduction, nor does it support for block sizes larger than the system page size. The first eight patches in this series mainly convert each of the nilfs2-specific metadata implementations to use folios. The last four patches, by Matthew Wilcox, eliminate aops writepage callbacks and convert the remaining page structure references to folio-based. This part reflects some corrections to the patch series posted by Matthew. This patch (of 12): In the segment buffer (log buffer) implementation, two parts of the block buffer, CRC calculation and bio preparation, are still page-based, so convert them to folio-based. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05MAINTAINERS: add entry for min heap library codeKuan-Wei Chiu
Add a new entry in the MAINTAINERS file for the min heap library code, with myself as the maintainer. I am pleased to take on the responsibility of maintaining and reviewing patches for this library, as I am well-acquainted with its details through recent contributions. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241027004003.987934-1-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Cc: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05Documentation/core-api: add min heap API introductionKuan-Wei Chiu
Introduce an overview of the min heap API, detailing its usage and functionality. The documentation aims to provide developers with a clear understanding of how to implement and utilize min heaps within the Linux kernel, enhancing the overall accessibility of this data structure. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-11-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05bcachefs: update min_heap_callbacks to use default builtin swapKuan-Wei Chiu
Replace the swp function pointer in the min_heap_callbacks of bcachefs with NULL, allowing direct usage of the default builtin swap implementation. This modification simplifies the code and improves performance by removing unnecessary function indirection. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-10-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05bcachefs: clean up duplicate min_heap_callbacks declarationsKuan-Wei Chiu
Refactor the bcachefs code to remove multiple redundant declarations of min_heap_callbacks, ensuring that each unique declaration appears only once. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241017095520.GV16066@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-9-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05bcache: update min_heap_callbacks to use default builtin swapKuan-Wei Chiu
Replace the swp function pointer in the min_heap_callbacks of bcache with NULL, allowing direct usage of the default builtin swap implementation. This modification simplifies the code and improves performance by removing unnecessary function indirection. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-8-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05dm vdo: update min_heap_callbacks to use default builtin swapKuan-Wei Chiu
Replace the swp function pointer in the min_heap_callbacks of dm-vdo with NULL, allowing direct usage of the default builtin swap implementation. This modification simplifies the code and improves performance by removing unnecessary function indirection. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-7-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05perf/core: update min_heap_callbacks to use default builtin swapKuan-Wei Chiu
After introducing the default builtin swap implementation, update the min_heap_callbacks to replace the swp function pointer with NULL. This change allows the min heap to directly utilize the builtin swap, simplifying the code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-6-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05lib/test_min_heap: update min_heap_callbacks to use default builtin swapKuan-Wei Chiu
Replace the swp function pointer in the min_heap_callbacks of test_min_heap with NULL, allowing direct usage of the default builtin swap implementation. This modification simplifies the code and improves performance by removing unnecessary function indirection. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-5-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05lib min_heap: avoid indirect function call by providing default swapKuan-Wei Chiu
The non-inline min heap API can result in an indirect function call to the custom swap function. This becomes particularly costly when CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE is enabled, as indirect function calls are expensive in this case. To address this, copy the code from lib/sort.c and provide a default builtin swap implementation that performs element swaps based on the element size. This change allows most users to avoid the overhead of indirect function calls, improving efficiency. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-4-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05lib min_heap: optimize min heap by prescaling counters for better performanceKuan-Wei Chiu
Improve the efficiency of the min heap by prescaling counters, eliminating the need to repeatedly compute 'index * element_size' when accessing elements. By doing so, we avoid the overhead associated with recalculating the byte offset for each heap operation. However, with prescaling, the calculation for the parent element's location is no longer as simple as '(i - 1) / 2'. To address this, we copy the parent function from 'lib/sort.c', which calculates the parent offset in a branchless manner without using any division instructions. This optimization should result in a more efficient heap implementation by reducing the computational overhead of finding parent and child offsets. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-3-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05lib/min_heap: introduce non-inline versions of min heap API functionsKuan-Wei Chiu
Patch series "Enhance min heap API with non-inline functions and optimizations", v2. Add non-inline versions of the min heap API functions in lib/min_heap.c and updates all users outside of kernel/events/core.c to use these non-inline versions. To mitigate the performance impact of indirect function calls caused by the non-inline versions of the swap and compare functions, a builtin swap has been introduced that swaps elements based on their size. Additionally, it micro-optimizes the efficiency of the min heap by pre-scaling the counter, following the same approach as in lib/sort.c. Documentation for the min heap API has also been added to the core-api section. This patch (of 10): All current min heap API functions are marked with '__always_inline'. However, as the number of users increases, inlining these functions everywhere leads to a increase in kernel size. In performance-critical paths, such as when perf events are enabled and min heap functions are called on every context switch, it is important to retain the inline versions for optimal performance. To balance this, the original inline functions are kept, and additional non-inline versions of the functions have been added in lib/min_heap.c. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-1-visitorckw@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240522161048.8d8bbc7b153b4ecd92c50666@linux-foundation.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-2-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05percpu: cast percpu pointer in PERCPU_PTR() via unsigned longUros Bizjak
Cast pointer from percpu address space to generic (kernel) address space in PERCPU_PTR() macro via unsigned long intermediate cast [1]. This intermediate cast is also required to avoid build failure when GCC's strict named address space checks for x86 targets [2] are enabled. Found by GCC's named address space checks. [1] https://sparse.docs.kernel.org/en/latest/annotations.html#address-space-name [2] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Named-Address-Spaces.html#x86-Named-Address-Spaces Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241021080856.48746-3-ubizjak@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05percpu: introduce PERCPU_PTR() macroUros Bizjak
Introduce PERCPU_PTR() macro to cast the percpu pointer from the percpu address space to a generic (kernel) address space. Use it in per_cpu_ptr() and related SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR() macros. Also remove common knowledge from SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR() comment, "weird cast" is just a standard way to inform sparse of a cast from the percpu address space to a generic address space. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241021080856.48746-2-ubizjak@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05percpu: merge VERIFY_PERCPU_PTR() into its only userUros Bizjak
Merge VERIFY_PERCPU_PTR() into non-CONFIG_SMP per_cpu_ptr() to make macro similar to CONFIG_SMP per_cpu_ptr(). This will allow a follow-up patch to refactor common code to a macro. No functional changes, non-CONFIG_SMP per_cpu_ptr() was the only user of VERIFY_PERCPU_PTR(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241021080856.48746-1-ubizjak@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05perf tools: update expected diff for lib/list_sort.cKuan-Wei Chiu
Since there are no longer any header include differences between lib/list_sort.c and tools/lib/list_sort.c, update the expected diff in check-header_ignore_hunks accordingly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241012042828.471614-4-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05tools/lib/list_sort: remove unnecessary header includesKuan-Wei Chiu
Since lib/list_sort.c no longer requires ARRAY_SIZE() and memset(), the includes for kernel.h, bug.h, and string.h have been removed. Similarly, tools/lib/list_sort.c also does not need to include these headers, so they have been removed as well. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241012042828.471614-3-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05lib/list_sort: remove unnecessary header includesKuan-Wei Chiu
Patch series "Remove unnecessary header includes from {tools/}lib/list_sort.c". Remove outdated and unnecessary header includes from lib/list_sort.c and tools/lib/list_sort.c. Additionally, update the hunk exceptions checked by check_headers.sh to reflect these changes. This patch (of 3): After commit 043b3f7b6388 ("lib/list_sort: simplify and remove MAX_LIST_LENGTH_BITS"), list_sort.c no longer uses ARRAY_SIZE() (which required kernel.h and bug.h for BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO via __must_be_array) or memset() (which required string.h). As these headers are no longer needed, removes them. There are no changes to the generated code, as confirmed by 'objdump -d'. Additionally, 'wc -l' shows that the size of lib/.list_sort.o.cmd is reduced from 259 lines to 101 lines. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241012042828.471614-1-visitorckw@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241012042828.471614-2-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05ipc: fix memleak if msg_init_ns failed in create_ipc_nsMa Wupeng
Percpu memory allocation may failed during create_ipc_ns however this fail is not handled properly since ipc sysctls and mq sysctls is not released properly. Fix this by release these two resource when failure. Here is the kmemleak stack when percpu failed: unreferenced object 0xffff88819de2a600 (size 512): comm "shmem_2nstest", pid 120711, jiffies 4300542254 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 60 aa 9d 84 ff ff ff ff fc 18 48 b2 84 88 ff ff `.........H..... 04 00 00 00 a4 01 00 00 20 e4 56 81 ff ff ff ff ........ .V..... backtrace (crc be7cba35): [<ffffffff81b43f83>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x333/0x420 [<ffffffff81a52e56>] kmemdup_noprof+0x26/0x50 [<ffffffff821b2f37>] setup_mq_sysctls+0x57/0x1d0 [<ffffffff821b29cc>] copy_ipcs+0x29c/0x3b0 [<ffffffff815d6a10>] create_new_namespaces+0x1d0/0x920 [<ffffffff815d7449>] copy_namespaces+0x2e9/0x3e0 [<ffffffff815458f3>] copy_process+0x29f3/0x7ff0 [<ffffffff8154b080>] kernel_clone+0xc0/0x650 [<ffffffff8154b6b1>] __do_sys_clone+0xa1/0xe0 [<ffffffff843df8ff>] do_syscall_64+0xbf/0x1c0 [<ffffffff846000b0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241023093129.3074301-1-mawupeng1@huawei.com Fixes: 72d1e611082e ("ipc/msg: mitigate the lock contention with percpu counter") Signed-off-by: Ma Wupeng <mawupeng1@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05scripts/spelling.txt: add typo "exprienced" and "rewritting"WangYuli
Add typo "exprienced" and "rewritting". They were found and fixed in follow patches: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/90D42CB167CA0842+20241018021910.31359-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/45F06B5D4CA9F444+20241018023340.47617-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/C1FE2459CF066CA5+20241018024719.58325-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241017162846.GA51712@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com> Suggested-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Cc: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com> Cc: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05perf/hw_breakpoint: use ERR_PTR_PCPU(), IS_ERR_PCPU() and PTR_ERR_PCPU() macrosUros Bizjak
Use ERR_PTR_PCPU() when returning error pointer in the percpu address space. Use IS_ERR_PCPU() and PTR_ERR_PCPU() when returning the error pointer from the percpu address space. These macros add intermediate cast to unsigned long when switching named address spaces. The patch will avoid future build errors due to pointer address space mismatch with enabled strict percpu address space checks. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240924090813.1353586-1-ubizjak@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: remove trailing spaceBreno Leitao
decode_stacktrace.sh adds a trailing space at the end of the decoded stack if the module is not set (in most of the lines), which makes the some lines of the stack having trailing space and some others not. Do not add an extra space at the end of the line if module is not set, adding consistency in output formatting. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241014100213.1873611-1-leitao@debian.org Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Bjorn Andersson <quic_bjorande@quicinc.com> Cc: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Cc: Xiong Nandi <xndchn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05lib/Makefile: make union-find compilation conditional on CONFIG_CPUSETSKuan-Wei Chiu
Currently, cpuset is the only user of the union-find implementation. Compiling union-find in all configurations unnecessarily increases the code size when building the kernel without cgroup support. Modify the build system to compile union-find only when CONFIG_CPUSETS is enabled. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1ccd6411-5002-4574-bb8e-3e64bba6a757@redhat.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241011141214.87096-1-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Waiman Long <llong@redhat.com> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Cc: Xavier <xavier_qy@163.com> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05tools: fix -Wunused-result in linux.cShuah Khan
Fix the following -Wunused-result warnings on posix_memalign() return values and add error handling. ./shared/linux.c:100:25: warning: ignoring return value of `posix_memalign' declared with attribute `warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result] 100 | posix_memalign(&p, cachep->align, cachep->size); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ../shared/linux.c: In function `kmem_cache_alloc_bulk': ../shared/linux.c:198:33: warning: ignoring return value of `posix_memalign' declared with attribute `warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result] 198 | posix_memalign(&p[i], cachep->align, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 199 | cachep->size); | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241011225155.27607-1-skhan@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05lib/crc16_kunit.c: add KUnit tests for crc16Vinicius Peixoto
Add Kunit tests for the kernel's implementation of the standard CRC-16 algorithm (<linux/crc16.h>). The test data consists of 100 randomly-generated test cases, validated against a naive CRC-16 implementation. This test follows roughly the same logic as lib/crc32test.c, but without the performance measurements. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241012-crc16-kunit-v3-1-0ca75cb58ca9@lkcamp.dev Signed-off-by: Vinicius Peixoto <vpeixoto@lkcamp.dev> Co-developed-by: Enzo Bertoloti <ebertoloti@lkcamp.dev> Signed-off-by: Enzo Bertoloti <ebertoloti@lkcamp.dev> Co-developed-by: Fabricio Gasperin <fgasperin@lkcamp.dev> Signed-off-by: Fabricio Gasperin <fgasperin@lkcamp.dev> Suggested-by: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendan.higgins@linux.dev> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05scatterlist: fix a typoSui Jingfeng
Replace the 'One' with 'On'. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241012100817.323007-1-sui.jingfeng@linux.dev Fixes: af2880ec4402 ("scatterlist: add dedicated config for DMA flags") Signed-off-by: Sui Jingfeng <sui.jingfeng@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr@tesarici.cz> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05reboot: move reboot_notifier_list to kernel/reboot.cThomas Weißschuh
All the functions related to the reboot notifier list are in kernel/reboot.c. Move the list itself, too. As there are no direct users anymore, make the declaration static. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241012-reboot_notifier_list-v1-1-6093bb9455ce@weissschuh.net Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05resource: correct reallocate_resource() documentationIlpo Järvinen
reallocate_resource() documentation claims constraint is about "the size and alignment" but the size is provided in another parameter. Instead of size, constraint has the allowed memory range (min, max) so change the wording to reflect that. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241009125751.8090-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05list: test: check the size of every lists for list_cut_position*()I Hsin Cheng
Check the total number of elements in both resultant lists are correct within list_cut_position*(). Previously, only the first list's size was checked. so additional elements in the second list would not have been caught. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241008065253.26673-1-richard120310@gmail.com Signed-off-by: I Hsin Cheng <richard120310@gmail.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05lib/Kconfig.debug: move int_pow test option to runtime testing sectionKuan-Wei Chiu
When executing 'make menuconfig' with KUNIT enabled, the int_pow test option appears on the first page of the main menu instead of under the runtime testing section. Relocate the int_pow test configuration to the appropriate runtime testing submenu, ensuring a more organized and logical structure in the menu configuration. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241005222221.2154393-1-visitorckw@gmail.com Fixes: 7fcc9b53216c ("lib/math: Add int_pow test suite") Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: Luis Felipe Hernandez <luis.hernandez093@gmail.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05drm: replace strcpy() with strscpy()Yafang Shao
To prevent errors from occurring when the src string is longer than the dst string in strcpy(), we should use strscpy() instead. This approach also facilitates future extensions to the task comm. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007144911.27693-8-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matus Jokay <matus.jokay@stuba.sk> Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05mm/util: deduplicate code in {kstrdup,kstrndup,kmemdup_nul}Yafang Shao
These three functions follow the same pattern. To deduplicate the code, let's introduce a common helper __kmemdup_nul(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007144911.27693-7-laoar.shao@gmail.com Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matus Jokay <matus.jokay@stuba.sk> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05mm/util: fix possible race condition in kstrdup()Yafang Shao
In kstrdup(), it is critical to ensure that the dest string is always NUL-terminated. However, potential race condition can occur between a writer and a reader. Consider the following scenario involving task->comm: reader writer len = strlen(s) + 1; strlcpy(tsk->comm, buf, sizeof(tsk->comm)); memcpy(buf, s, len); In this case, there is a race condition between the reader and the writer. The reader calculates the length of the string `s` based on the old value of task->comm. However, during the memcpy(), the string `s` might be updated by the writer to a new value of task->comm. If the new task->comm is larger than the old one, the `buf` might not be NUL-terminated. This can lead to undefined behavior and potential security vulnerabilities. Let's fix it by explicitly adding a NUL terminator after the memcpy. It is worth noting that memcpy() is not atomic, so the new string can be shorter when memcpy() already copied past the new NUL. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007144911.27693-6-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Cc: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matus Jokay <matus.jokay@stuba.sk> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05bpftool: ensure task comm is always NUL-terminatedYafang Shao
Let's explicitly ensure the destination string is NUL-terminated. This way, it won't be affected by changes to the source string. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007144911.27693-5-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Cc: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matus Jokay <matus.jokay@stuba.sk> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05security: replace memcpy() with get_task_comm()Yafang Shao
Quoted from Linus [0]: selinux never wanted a lock, and never wanted any kind of *consistent* result, it just wanted a *stable* result. Using get_task_comm() to read the task comm ensures that the name is always NUL-terminated, regardless of the source string. This approach also facilitates future extensions to the task comm. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007144911.27693-4-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wivfrF0_zvf+oj6==Sh=-npJooP8chLPEfaFV0oNYTTBA@mail.gmail.com/ [0] Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Cc: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matus Jokay <matus.jokay@stuba.sk> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05auditsc: replace memcpy() with strscpy()Yafang Shao
Using strscpy() to read the task comm ensures that the name is always NUL-terminated, regardless of the source string. This approach also facilitates future extensions to the task comm. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007144911.27693-3-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matus Jokay <matus.jokay@stuba.sk> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Cc: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05get rid of __get_task_comm()Yafang Shao
Patch series "Improve the copy of task comm", v8. Using {memcpy,strncpy,strcpy,kstrdup} to copy the task comm relies on the length of task comm. Changes in the task comm could result in a destination string that is overflow. Therefore, we should explicitly ensure the destination string is always NUL-terminated, regardless of the task comm. This approach will facilitate future extensions to the task comm. As suggested by Linus [0], we can identify all relevant code with the following git grep command: git grep 'memcpy.*->comm\>' git grep 'kstrdup.*->comm\>' git grep 'strncpy.*->comm\>' git grep 'strcpy.*->comm\>' PATCH #2~#4: memcpy PATCH #5~#6: kstrdup PATCH #7: strcpy Please note that strncpy() is not included in this series as it is being tracked by another effort. [1] This patch (of 7): We want to eliminate the use of __get_task_comm() for the following reasons: - The task_lock() is unnecessary Quoted from Linus [0]: : Since user space can randomly change their names anyway, using locking : was always wrong for readers (for writers it probably does make sense : to have some lock - although practically speaking nobody cares there : either, but at least for a writer some kind of race could have : long-term mixed results Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007144911.27693-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007144911.27693-2-laoar.shao@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wivfrF0_zvf+oj6==Sh=-npJooP8chLPEfaFV0oNYTTBA@mail.gmail.com [0] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=whWtUC-AjmGJveAETKOMeMFSTwKwu99v7+b6AyHMmaDFA@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wjAmmHUg6vho1KjzQi2=psR30+CogFd4aXrThr2gsiS4g@mail.gmail.com/ [0] Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90 [1] Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Cc: Matus Jokay <matus.jokay@stuba.sk> Cc: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org> Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05ipc/msg: replace one-element array with flexible array memberThorsten Blum
Replace the deprecated one-element array with a modern flexible array member in the struct compat_msgbuf. There are no binary differences after this conversion. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/79 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240930195824.153648-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Cc: "Sun, Jiebin" <jiebin.sun@intel.com> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05scripts/spelling.txt: add more spellings correctionsYu Jiaoliang
Add several common typo patterns to the scripts/spelling.txt file to ensure checkpatch.pl can detect and prevent these typos in the future. This update helps improve code quality by preventing recurring typos. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240926101617.3988613-1-yujiaoliang@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Yu Jiaoliang <yujiaoliang@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Shen Lichuan <shenlichuan@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Yan Zhen <yanzhen@vivo.com> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Cc: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05resource: introduce is_type_match() helper and use itAndy Shevchenko
There are already a couple of places where we may replace a few lines of code by calling a helper, which increases readability while deduplicating the code. Introduce is_type_match() helper and use it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240925154355.1170859-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05resource: replace open coded resource_intersection()Andy Shevchenko
Patch series "resource: A couple of cleanups". A couple of ad-hoc cleanups since there was a recent development of the code in question. No functional changes intended. This patch (of 2): __region_intersects() uses open coded resource_intersection(). Replace it with existing API which also make more clear what we are checking. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240925154355.1170859-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240925154355.1170859-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05kernel/watchdog: always restore ↵Tio Zhang
watchdog_softlockup(,hardlockup)_user_enabled after proc show Otherwise when watchdog_enabled becomes 0, watchdog_softlockup(,hardlockup)_user_enabled will changes to 0 after proc show. Steps to reproduce: step 1: # cat /proc/sys/kernel/*watchdog 1 1 1 | name | value |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_enabled | 1 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_hardlockup_user_enabled | 1 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_softlockup_user_enabled | 1 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_user_enabled | 1 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- step 2: # echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/watchdog | name | value |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_enabled | 0 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_hardlockup_user_enabled | 1 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_softlockup_user_enabled | 1 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_user_enabled | 0 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- step 3: # cat /proc/sys/kernel/*watchdog 0 0 0 | name | value |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_enabled | 0 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_hardlockup_user_enabled | 0 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_softlockup_user_enabled | 0 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_user_enabled | 0 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- step 4: # echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/watchdog | name | value |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_enabled | 0 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_hardlockup_user_enabled | 0 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_softlockup_user_enabled | 0 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_user_enabled | 0 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- step 5: # cat /proc/sys/kernel/*watchdog 0 0 0 If we dont do "step 3", do "step 4" right after "step 2", it will be | name | value |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_enabled | 1 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_hardlockup_user_enabled | 1 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_softlockup_user_enabled | 1 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_user_enabled | 1 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- then everything works correctly. So this patch fix "step 3"'s value into | name | value |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_enabled | 0 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_hardlockup_user_enabled | 1 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_softlockup_user_enabled | 1 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- | watchdog_user_enabled | 0 |----------------------------------|-------------------------- And still print 0 as before. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240906094700.GA30052@didi-ThinkCentre-M930t-N000 Signed-off-by: Tio Zhang <tiozhang@didiglobal.com> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com> Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com> Cc: Li Zhe <lizhe.67@bytedance.com> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05kexec/crash: no crash update when kexec in progressSourabh Jain
The following errors are observed when kexec is done with SMT=off on powerpc. [ 358.458385] Removing IBM Power 842 compression device [ 374.795734] kexec_core: Starting new kernel [ 374.795748] kexec: Waking offline cpu 1. [ 374.875695] crash hp: kexec_trylock() failed, elfcorehdr may be inaccurate [ 374.935833] kexec: Waking offline cpu 2. [ 375.015664] crash hp: kexec_trylock() failed, elfcorehdr may be inaccurate snip.. [ 375.515823] kexec: Waking offline cpu 6. [ 375.635667] crash hp: kexec_trylock() failed, elfcorehdr may be inaccurate [ 375.695836] kexec: Waking offline cpu 7. To avoid kexec kernel boot failure on PowerPC, all the present CPUs that are offline are brought online during kexec. For more information, refer to commit e8e5c2155b00 ("powerpc/kexec: Fix orphaned offline CPUs across kexec"). Bringing the CPUs online triggers the crash hotplug handler, crash_handle_hotplug_event(), to update the kdump image. Since the system is on the kexec kernel boot path and the kexec lock is held, the crash_handle_hotplug_event() function fails to acquire the same lock to update the kdump image, resulting in the error messages mentioned above. To fix this, return from crash_handle_hotplug_event() without printing the error message if kexec is in progress. The same applies to the crash_check_hotplug_support() function. Return 0 if kexec is in progress because kernel is not in a position to update the kdump image. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240921103745.560430-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Baoquan he <bhe@redhat.com> Reported-by: Sachin P Bappalige <sachinpb@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>