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This patch adds more accurate error message for specific
ssyfs_create_link() call, to help debugging failure during
bcache device start tup.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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When too many I/O errors happen on cache set and CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE
bit is set, bch_journal() may continue to work because the journaling
bkey might be still in write set yet. The caller of bch_journal() may
believe the journal still work but the truth is in-memory journal write
set won't be written into cache device any more. This behavior may
introduce potential inconsistent metadata status.
This patch checks CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE bit at the head of bch_journal(),
if the bit is set, bch_journal() returns NULL immediately to notice
caller to know journal does not work.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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If CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE of a cache set flag is set by too many I/O
errors, currently allocator routines can still continue allocate
space which may introduce inconsistent metadata state.
This patch checkes CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE bit in following allocator
routines,
- bch_bucket_alloc()
- __bch_bucket_alloc_set()
Once CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE is set on cache set, the allocator routines
may reject allocation request earlier to avoid potential inconsistent
metadata.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Function bch_btree_keys_init() initializes b->set[].size and
b->set[].data to zero. As the code comments indicates, these code indeed
is unncessary, because both struct btree_keys and struct bset_tree are
nested embedded into struct btree, when struct btree is filled with 0
bits by kzalloc() in mca_bucket_alloc(), b->set[].size and
b->set[].data are initialized to 0 (a.k.a NULL) already.
This patch removes the redundant code, and add comments in
bch_btree_keys_init() and mca_bucket_alloc() to explain why it's safe.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This patch adds return value check to bch_cached_dev_run(), now if there
is error happens inside bch_cached_dev_run(), it can be catched.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The arrays (of strings) that are passed to __sysfs_match_string() are
static, so use sysfs_match_string() which does an implicit ARRAY_SIZE()
over these arrays.
Functionally, this doesn't change anything.
The change is more cosmetic.
It only shrinks the static arrays by 1 byte each.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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In function bset_search_tree(), when p >= t->size, t->tree[0] will be
prefetched by the following code piece,
974 unsigned int p = n << 4;
975
976 p &= ((int) (p - t->size)) >> 31;
977
978 prefetch(&t->tree[p]);
The purpose of the above code is to avoid a branch instruction, but
when p >= t->size, prefetch(&t->tree[0]) has no positive performance
contribution at all. This patch avoids the unncessary prefetch by only
calling prefetch() when p < t->size.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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When backing device super block is written by bch_write_bdev_super(),
the bio complete callback write_bdev_super_endio() simply ignores I/O
status. Indeed such write request also contribute to backing device
health status if the request failed.
This patch checkes bio->bi_status in write_bdev_super_endio(), if there
is error, bch_count_backing_io_errors() will be called to count an I/O
error to dc->io_errors.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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When md raid device (e.g. raid456) is used as backing device, read-ahead
requests on a degrading and recovering md raid device might be failured
immediately by md raid code, but indeed this md raid array can still be
read or write for normal I/O requests. Therefore such failed read-ahead
request are not real hardware failure. Further more, after degrading and
recovering accomplished, read-ahead requests will be handled by md raid
array again.
For such condition, I/O failures of read-ahead requests don't indicate
real health status (because normal I/O still be served), they should not
be counted into I/O error counter dc->io_errors.
Since there is no simple way to detect whether the backing divice is a
md raid device, this patch simply ignores I/O failures for read-ahead
bios on backing device, to avoid bogus backing device failure on a
degrading md raid array.
Suggested-and-tested-by: Thorsten Knabe <linux@thorsten-knabe.de>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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When cache_set_flush() is called for too many I/O errors detected on
cache device and the cache set is retiring, inside the function it
doesn't make sense to flushing cached btree nodes from c->btree_cache
because CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE is set on c->flags already and all I/Os
onto cache device will be rejected.
This patch checks in cache_set_flush() that whether CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE
is set. If yes, then avoids to flush the cached btree nodes to reduce
more time and make cache set retiring more faster.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This reverts commit 6147305c73e4511ca1a975b766b97a779d442567.
Although this patch helps the failed bcache device to stop faster when
too many I/O errors detected on corresponding cached device, setting
CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE bit to cache set c->flags was not a good idea. This
operation will disable all I/Os on cache set, which means other attached
bcache devices won't work neither.
Without this patch, the failed bcache device can also be stopped
eventually if internal I/O accomplished (e.g. writeback). Therefore here
I revert it.
Fixes: 6147305c73e4 ("bcache: set CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE in bch_cached_dev_error()")
Reported-by: Yong Li <mr.liyong@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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When everything is OK in bch_journal_read(), finally the return value
is returned by,
return ret;
which assumes ret will be 0 here. This assumption is wrong when all
journal buckets as are full and filled with valid journal entries. In
such cache the last location referencess read_bucket() sets 'ret' to
1, which means new jset added into jset list. The jset list is list
'journal' in caller run_cache_set().
Return 1 to run_cache_set() means something wrong and the cache set
won't start, but indeed everything is OK.
This patch changes the line at end of bch_journal_read() to directly
return 0 since everything if verything is good. Then a bogus error
is fixed.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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When system memory is in heavy pressure, bch_gc_thread_start() from
run_cache_set() may fail due to out of memory. In such condition,
c->gc_thread is assigned to -ENOMEM, not NULL pointer. Then in following
failure code path bch_cache_set_error(), when cache_set_flush() gets
called, the code piece to stop c->gc_thread is broken,
if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(c->gc_thread))
kthread_stop(c->gc_thread);
And KASAN catches such NULL pointer deference problem, with the warning
information:
[ 561.207881] ==================================================================
[ 561.207900] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in kthread_stop+0x3b/0x440
[ 561.207904] Write of size 4 at addr 000000000000001c by task kworker/15:1/313
[ 561.207913] CPU: 15 PID: 313 Comm: kworker/15:1 Tainted: G W 5.0.0-vanilla+ #3
[ 561.207916] Hardware name: Lenovo ThinkSystem SR650 -[7X05CTO1WW]-/-[7X05CTO1WW]-, BIOS -[IVE136T-2.10]- 03/22/2019
[ 561.207935] Workqueue: events cache_set_flush [bcache]
[ 561.207940] Call Trace:
[ 561.207948] dump_stack+0x9a/0xeb
[ 561.207955] ? kthread_stop+0x3b/0x440
[ 561.207960] ? kthread_stop+0x3b/0x440
[ 561.207965] kasan_report+0x176/0x192
[ 561.207973] ? kthread_stop+0x3b/0x440
[ 561.207981] kthread_stop+0x3b/0x440
[ 561.207995] cache_set_flush+0xd4/0x6d0 [bcache]
[ 561.208008] process_one_work+0x856/0x1620
[ 561.208015] ? find_held_lock+0x39/0x1d0
[ 561.208028] ? drain_workqueue+0x380/0x380
[ 561.208048] worker_thread+0x87/0xb80
[ 561.208058] ? __kthread_parkme+0xb6/0x180
[ 561.208067] ? process_one_work+0x1620/0x1620
[ 561.208072] kthread+0x326/0x3e0
[ 561.208079] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0xc0/0xc0
[ 561.208090] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[ 561.208110] ==================================================================
[ 561.208113] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
[ 561.208115] irq event stamp: 11800231
[ 561.208126] hardirqs last enabled at (11800231): [<ffffffff83008538>] do_syscall_64+0x18/0x410
[ 561.208127] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 000000000000001c
[ 561.208129] #PF error: [WRITE]
[ 561.312253] hardirqs last disabled at (11800230): [<ffffffff830052ff>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
[ 561.312259] softirqs last enabled at (11799832): [<ffffffff850005c7>] __do_softirq+0x5c7/0x8c3
[ 561.405975] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 561.442494] softirqs last disabled at (11799821): [<ffffffff831add2c>] irq_exit+0x1ac/0x1e0
[ 561.791359] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
[ 561.791362] CPU: 15 PID: 313 Comm: kworker/15:1 Tainted: G B W 5.0.0-vanilla+ #3
[ 561.791363] Hardware name: Lenovo ThinkSystem SR650 -[7X05CTO1WW]-/-[7X05CTO1WW]-, BIOS -[IVE136T-2.10]- 03/22/2019
[ 561.791371] Workqueue: events cache_set_flush [bcache]
[ 561.791374] RIP: 0010:kthread_stop+0x3b/0x440
[ 561.791376] Code: 00 00 65 8b 05 26 d5 e0 7c 89 c0 48 0f a3 05 ec aa df 02 0f 82 dc 02 00 00 4c 8d 63 20 be 04 00 00 00 4c 89 e7 e8 65 c5 53 00 <f0> ff 43 20 48 8d 7b 24 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48
[ 561.791377] RSP: 0018:ffff88872fc8fd10 EFLAGS: 00010286
[ 561.838895] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[ 561.838916] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[ 561.838934] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[ 561.838948] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[ 561.838966] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[ 561.838979] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[ 561.838996] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[ 563.067028] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: fffffffffffffffc RCX: ffffffff832dd314
[ 563.067030] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000297
[ 563.067032] RBP: ffff88872fc8fe88 R08: fffffbfff0b8213d R09: fffffbfff0b8213d
[ 563.067034] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: fffffbfff0b8213c R12: 000000000000001c
[ 563.408618] R13: ffff88dc61cc0f68 R14: ffff888102b94900 R15: ffff88dc61cc0f68
[ 563.408620] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888f7dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 563.408622] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 563.408623] CR2: 000000000000001c CR3: 0000000f48a1a004 CR4: 00000000007606e0
[ 563.408625] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 563.408627] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 563.904795] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[ 563.915796] PKRU: 55555554
[ 563.915797] Call Trace:
[ 563.915807] cache_set_flush+0xd4/0x6d0 [bcache]
[ 563.915812] process_one_work+0x856/0x1620
[ 564.001226] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[ 564.033563] ? find_held_lock+0x39/0x1d0
[ 564.033567] ? drain_workqueue+0x380/0x380
[ 564.033574] worker_thread+0x87/0xb80
[ 564.062823] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[ 564.118042] ? __kthread_parkme+0xb6/0x180
[ 564.118046] ? process_one_work+0x1620/0x1620
[ 564.118048] kthread+0x326/0x3e0
[ 564.118050] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0xc0/0xc0
[ 564.167066] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[ 564.252441] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[ 564.252447] Modules linked in: msr rpcrdma sunrpc rdma_ucm ib_iser ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib i40iw configfs iw_cm ib_cm libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi mlx4_ib ib_uverbs mlx4_en ib_core nls_iso8859_1 nls_cp437 vfat fat intel_rapl skx_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal coretemp iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel ses raid0 aesni_intel cdc_ether enclosure usbnet ipmi_ssif joydev aes_x86_64 i40e scsi_transport_sas mii bcache md_mod crypto_simd mei_me ioatdma crc64 ptp cryptd pcspkr i2c_i801 mlx4_core glue_helper pps_core mei lpc_ich dca wmi ipmi_si ipmi_devintf nd_pmem dax_pmem nd_btt ipmi_msghandler device_dax pcc_cpufreq button hid_generic usbhid mgag200 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect xhci_pci sysimgblt fb_sys_fops xhci_hcd ttm megaraid_sas drm usbcore nfit libnvdimm sg dm_multipath dm_mod scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua efivarfs
[ 564.299390] bcache: bch_count_io_errors() nvme0n1: IO error on writing btree.
[ 564.348360] CR2: 000000000000001c
[ 564.348362] ---[ end trace b7f0e5cc7b2103b0 ]---
Therefore, it is not enough to only check whether c->gc_thread is NULL,
we should use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() to check both NULL pointer and error
value.
This patch changes the above buggy code piece in this way,
if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(c->gc_thread))
kthread_stop(c->gc_thread);
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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When gc is running, user space I/O processes may wait inside
bcache code, so no new I/O coming. Indeed this is not a real idle
time, maximum writeback rate should not be set in such situation.
Otherwise a faster writeback thread may compete locks with gc thread
and makes garbage collection slower, which results a longer I/O
freeze period.
This patch checks c->gc_mark_valid in set_at_max_writeback_rate(). If
c->gc_mark_valid is 0 (gc running), set_at_max_writeback_rate() returns
false, then update_writeback_rate() will not set writeback rate to
maximum value even c->idle_counter reaches an idle threshold.
Now writeback thread won't interfere gc thread performance.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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While checking cpus before dereferencing the pointer is required, it is
not necessary for codecs. 'codec' can't possibly be NULL in the loop
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Add support platforms_num != 1 in dai_link. Initially, the main purpose of
this change was to make the platform optional in the dai_link, instead of
inserting the dummy platform driver.
This particular case had just been solved by Kuninori Morimoto with
commit 1d7689892878 ("ASoC: soc-core: allow no Platform on dai_link").
However, this change may still be useful for those who need multiple
platform components on a single dai_link (it solves one of the FIXME
note in soc-core)
Acked-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Like cpus and platforms, defer sound card initialization if the codec
component is missing when initializing the dai_link
Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Since the ad193x codecs have no software reset, we have to reinitialize the
registers after a hardware reset to assure no previous values are kept.
Signed-off-by: Codrin Ciubotariu <codrin.ciubotariu@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Create a structure with the register initialization values at probe and
use it to initialize all the registers at once.
Signed-off-by: Codrin Ciubotariu <codrin.ciubotariu@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Use ->screen_buffer instead of ->screen_base to fix sparse warnings.
[ Please see commit 17a7b0b4d974 ("fb.h: Provide alternate screen_base
pointer") for details. ]
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
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framebuffer_alloc() can fail only on kzalloc() memory allocation
failure and since kzalloc() will print error message in such case
we can omit printing extra error message in drivers (which BTW is
what the majority of framebuffer_alloc() users is doing already).
Cc: "Bruno Prémont" <bonbons@linux-vserver.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
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Fix error code from -ENODEV to -ENOMEM.
Cc: Maik Broemme <mbroemme@libmpq.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
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Fix error code from -ENOENT to -ENOMEM.
Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
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There are two occurrances of a call to snd_seq_oss_fill_addr where
the dest_client and dest_port arguments are in the wrong order. Fix
this by swapping them around.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Arguments in wrong order")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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On some occasions cpufreq_verify_current_freq() schedules a work whose
callback is handle_update(), which further calls cpufreq_update_policy()
which may end up calling cpufreq_verify_current_freq() again.
On the other hand, when cpufreq_update_policy() is called from
handle_update(), the pointer to the cpufreq policy is already
available, but cpufreq_cpu_acquire() is still called to get it in
cpufreq_update_policy(), which should be avoided as well.
To fix these issues, create a new helper, refresh_frequency_limits(),
and make both handle_update() call it cpufreq_update_policy().
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[ rjw: Rename reeval_frequency_limits() as refresh_frequency_limits() ]
[ rjw: Changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Their implementations are quite similar, so modify
cpufreq_update_current_freq() somewhat and call it from
__cpufreq_get().
Also rename cpufreq_update_current_freq() to
cpufreq_verify_current_freq(), as that's what it is doing.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[ rjw: Subject & changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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On M710q Lenovo ThinkCentre machine, there are two front mics,
we change the location for one of them to avoid conflicts.
Signed-off-by: Dennis Wassenberg <dennis.wassenberg@secunet.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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When something goes wrong in the GPU init after the cmdbuf suballocator
has been constructed, we fail to destroy it properly. This causes havok
later when the GPU is unbound due to a module unload or similar.
Fixes: e66774dd6f6a (drm/etnaviv: add cmdbuf suballocator)
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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In IEC 61883-6, 8 MIDI data streams are multiplexed into single MIDI
conformant data channel. The index of stream is calculated by modulo 8
of the value of data block counter. Therefore data block processing
layer requires valid value of data block counter.
In recent changes of ALSA IEC 61883-1/6 engine, the value of data block
counter is changed before calling data block processing layer. This
brings miss detection of MIDI messages in non-blocking transmission
method is used.
This commit fixes the bug by changing chached data block counter after
calling data block processing layer.
Fixes: e335425b6596 ("ALSA: firewire-lib: split helper function to check incoming CIP header")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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event for IR context
For debugging purpose, ALSA IEC 61883-1/6 engine has tracepoints event.
In current implementation, next data block counter is stored as current
data block counter before probing the event for IR isoc context. It's not
good to check current packet parameter.
This commit changes to assign the next data block counter after probing
the event.
Besides, Fireworks devices has a quirk to transfer isoc packet with
data block counter for the last data block. For this quirk, the
assignment is done before calling data block processing layer.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Shifting the integer value 1 is evaluated using 32-bit
arithmetic and then used in an expression that expects a 64-bit
value, so there is potentially an integer overflow. Fix this
by using the BIT_ULL macro to perform the shift.
[ Note: as of the time being, no actual integer overflow hits because
all values are less than 32bit, not including the extended 3-byte or
DSD formats. But this is the right fix for future usage, of
course. -- tiwai ]
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unintentional integer overflow")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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There are a couple of left shifts of unsigned 8 bit values that
first get promoted to signed ints and hence get sign extended
on the shift if the top bit of the 8 bit values are set. Fix
this by casting the 8 bit values to unsigned ints to stop the
unintentional sign extension.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unintended sign extension")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Use zeroing allocator instead of using allocator
followed with memset with 0
Signed-off-by: Fuqian Huang <huangfq.daxian@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
[ rjw: Subject ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS was introduced in a very old commit from pre-2.6
kernel release by commit 6a4a93f9c0d5 ("[CPUFREQ] Fix 'out of sync'
issue").
Basically, that commit does two things:
- It adds the frequency verification code (which is quite similar to
what we have today as well).
- And it sets the CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS flag only for setpolicy drivers,
rightly so based on the code we had then. The idea was to avoid
frequency validation for setpolicy drivers as the cpufreq core doesn't
know what frequency the hardware is running at and so no point in
doing frequency verification.
The problem happened when we started to use the same CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS
flag for constant loops-per-jiffy thing as well and many has_target()
drivers started using the same flag and unknowingly skipped the
verification of frequency. There is no logical reason behind skipping
frequency validation because of the presence of CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS
flag otherwise.
Fix this issue by skipping frequency validation only for setpolicy
drivers and always doing it for has_target() drivers irrespective of
the presence or absence of CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS flag.
cpufreq_notify_transition() is only called for has_target() type driver
and not for set_policy type, and the check is simply redundant. Remove
it as well.
Also remove () around freq comparison statement as they aren't required
and checkpatch also warns for them.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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We never parsed/returned any data from .get_link() when the object is a windows reparse-point
containing a symlink. This results in the VFS layer oopsing accessing an uninitialized buffer:
...
[ 171.407172] Call Trace:
[ 171.408039] readlink_copy+0x29/0x70
[ 171.408872] vfs_readlink+0xc1/0x1f0
[ 171.409709] ? readlink_copy+0x70/0x70
[ 171.410565] ? simple_attr_release+0x30/0x30
[ 171.411446] ? getname_flags+0x105/0x2a0
[ 171.412231] do_readlinkat+0x1b7/0x1e0
[ 171.412938] ? __ia32_compat_sys_newfstat+0x30/0x30
...
Fix this by adding code to handle these buffers and make sure we do return a valid buffer
to .get_link()
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Programming MTRR registers in multi-processor systems is a rather lengthy
process. Furthermore, all processors must program these registers in lock
step and with interrupts disabled; the process also involves flushing
caches and TLBs twice. As a result, the process may take a considerable
amount of time.
On some platforms, this can lead to a large skew of the refined-jiffies
clock source. Early when booting, if no other clock is available (e.g.,
booting with hpet=disabled), the refined-jiffies clock source is used to
monitor the TSC clock source. If the skew of refined-jiffies is too large,
Linux wrongly assumes that the TSC is unstable:
clocksource: timekeeping watchdog on CPU1: Marking clocksource
'tsc-early' as unstable because the skew is too large:
clocksource: 'refined-jiffies' wd_now: fffedc10 wd_last:
fffedb90 mask: ffffffff
clocksource: 'tsc-early' cs_now: 5eccfddebc cs_last: 5e7e3303d4
mask: ffffffffffffffff
tsc: Marking TSC unstable due to clocksource watchdog
As per measurements, around 98% of the time needed by the procedure to
program MTRRs in multi-processor systems is spent flushing caches with
wbinvd(). As per the Section 11.11.8 of the Intel 64 and IA 32
Architectures Software Developer's Manual, it is not necessary to flush
caches if the CPU supports cache self-snooping. Thus, skipping the cache
flushes can reduce by several tens of milliseconds the time needed to
complete the programming of the MTRR registers:
Platform Before After
104-core (208 Threads) Skylake 1437ms 28ms
2-core ( 4 Threads) Haswell 114ms 2ms
Reported-by: Mohammad Etemadi <mohammad.etemadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan.cox@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jordan Borgner <mail@jordan-borgner.de>
Cc: "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1561689337-19390-3-git-send-email-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com
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Processors which have self-snooping capability can handle conflicting
memory type across CPUs by snooping its own cache. However, there exists
CPU models in which having conflicting memory types still leads to
unpredictable behavior, machine check errors, or hangs.
Clear this feature on affected CPUs to prevent its use.
Suggested-by: Alan Cox <alan.cox@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jordan Borgner <mail@jordan-borgner.de>
Cc: "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Mohammad Etemadi <mohammad.etemadi@intel.com>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1561689337-19390-2-git-send-email-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com
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Restrict kdump to only reserve crashkernel below 64TB.
The reaons is that the kdump may jump from a 5-level paging mode to a
4-level paging mode kernel. If a 4-level paging mode kdump kernel is put
above 64TB, then the kdump kernel cannot start.
The 1st kernel reserves the kdump kernel region during bootup. At that
point it is not known whether the kdump kernel has 5-level or 4-level
paging support.
To support both restrict the kdump kernel reservation to the lower 64TB
address space to ensure that a 4-level paging mode kdump kernel can be
loaded and successfully started.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190524073810.24298-4-bhe@redhat.com
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If the running kernel has 5-level paging activated, the 5-level paging mode
is preserved across kexec. If the kexec'ed kernel does not contain support
for handling active 5-level paging mode in the decompressor, the
decompressor will crash with #GP.
Prevent this situation at load time. If 5-level paging is active, check the
xloadflags whether the kexec kernel can handle 5-level paging at least in
the decompressor. If not, reject the load attempt and print out an error
message.
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: dyoung@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190524073810.24298-3-bhe@redhat.com
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The current kernel supports 5-level paging mode, and supports dynamically
choosing the paging mode during bootup depending on the kernel image,
hardware and kernel parameter settings. This flexibility brings several
issues to kexec/kdump:
1) Dynamic switching between paging modes requires support in the target
kernel. This means kexec from a 5-level paging kernel into a kernel
which does not support mode switching is not possible. So the loader
needs to be able to analyze the supported paging modes of the kexec
target kernel.
2) If running on a 5-level paging kernel and the kexec target kernel is a
4-level paging kernel, the target immage cannot be loaded above the 64TB
address space limit. But the kexec loader searches for a load area from
top to bottom which would eventually put the target kernel above 64TB
when the machine has large enough RAM size. So the loader needs to be
able to analyze the paging mode of the target kernel to load it at a
suitable spot in the address space.
Solution:
Add two bits XLF_5LEVEL and XLF_5LEVEL_ENABLED:
- Bit XLF_5LEVEL indicates whether 5-level paging mode switching support
is available. (Issue #1)
- Bit XLF_5LEVEL_ENABLED indicates whether the kernel was compiled with
full 5-level paging support (CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y). (Issue #2)
The loader will use these bits to verify whether the target kernel is
suitable to be kexec'ed to from a 5-level paging kernel and to determine
the constraints of the target kernel load address.
The flags will be used by the kernel kexec subsystem and the userspace
kexec tools.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: dyoung@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190524073810.24298-2-bhe@redhat.com
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System gets checkstop if RxFIFO overruns with more requests than the
maximum possible number of CRBs in FIFO at the same time. The max number
of requests per window is controlled by window credits. So find max
CRBs from FIFO size and set it to receive window credits.
Fixes: b0d6c9bab5e4 ("crypto/nx: Add P9 NX support for 842 compression engine")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Signed-off-by:Haren Myneni <haren@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux
Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
"A handful of clk driver fixes and one core framework fix
- Do a DT/firmware lookup in clk_core_get() even when the DT index is
a nonsensical value
- Fix some clk data typos in the Amlogic DT headers/code
- Avoid returning junk in the TI clk driver when an invalid clk is
looked for
- Fix dividers for the emac clks on Stratix10 SoCs
- Fix default HDA rates on Tegra210 to correct distorted audio"
* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
clk: socfpga: stratix10: fix divider entry for the emac clocks
clk: Do a DT parent lookup even when index < 0
clk: tegra210: Fix default rates for HDA clocks
clk: ti: clkctrl: Fix returning uninitialized data
clk: meson: meson8b: fix a typo in the VPU parent names array variable
clk: meson: fix MPLL 50M binding id typo
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:
- Fix incorrect uses of kstrndup and DM logging macros in DM's early
init code.
- Fix DM log-writes target's handling of super block sectors so updates
are made in order through use of completion.
- Fix DM core's argument splitting code to avoid undefined behaviour
reported as a side-effect of UBSAN analysis on ppc64le.
- Fix DM verity target to limit the amount of error messages that can
result from a corrupt block being found.
* tag 'for-5.2/dm-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm verity: use message limit for data block corruption message
dm table: don't copy from a NULL pointer in realloc_argv()
dm log writes: make sure super sector log updates are written in order
dm init: remove trailing newline from calls to DMERR() and DMINFO()
dm init: fix incorrect uses of kstrndup()
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gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull pidfd fixes from Christian Brauner:
"Userspace tools and libraries such as strace or glibc need a cheap and
reliable way to tell whether CLONE_PIDFD is supported. The easiest way
is to pass an invalid fd value in the return argument, perform the
syscall and verify the value in the return argument has been changed
to a valid fd.
However, if CLONE_PIDFD is specified we currently check if pidfd == 0
and return EINVAL if not.
The check for pidfd == 0 was originally added to enable us to abuse
the return argument for passing additional flags along with
CLONE_PIDFD in the future.
However, extending legacy clone this way would be a terrible idea and
with clone3 on the horizon and the ability to reuse CLONE_DETACHED
with CLONE_PIDFD there's no real need for this clutch. So remove the
pidfd == 0 check and help userspace out.
Also, accordig to Al, anon_inode_getfd() should only be used past the
point of no failure and ksys_close() should not be used at all since
it is far too easy to get wrong. Al's motto being "basically, once
it's in descriptor table, it's out of your control". So Al's patch
switches back to what we already had in v1 of the original patchset
and uses a anon_inode_getfile() + put_user() + fd_install() sequence
in the success path and a fput() + put_unused_fd() in the failure
path.
The other two changes should be trivial"
* tag 'for-linus-20190627' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
proc: remove useless d_is_dir() check
copy_process(): don't use ksys_close() on cleanups
samples: make pidfd-metadata fail gracefully on older kernels
fork: don't check parent_tidptr with CLONE_PIDFD
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid
Pull HID fixes from Jiri Kosina:
- fix for one corner case in HID++ protocol with respect to handling
very long reports, from Hans de Goede
- power management fix in Intel-ISH driver, from Hyungwoo Yang
- use-after-free fix in Intel-ISH driver, from Dan Carpenter
- a couple of new device IDs/quirks from Kai-Heng Feng, Kyle Godbey and
Oleksandr Natalenko
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid:
HID: intel-ish-hid: fix wrong driver_data usage
HID: multitouch: Add pointstick support for ALPS Touchpad
HID: logitech-dj: Fix forwarding of very long HID++ reports
HID: uclogic: Add support for Huion HS64 tablet
HID: chicony: add another quirk for PixArt mouse
HID: intel-ish-hid: Fix a use after free in load_fw_from_host()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"A smaller batch of fixes, nothing that stands out as risky or scary.
Mostly DTS tweaks for a few issues:
- GPU fixlets for Meson
- CPU idle fix for LS1028A
- PWM interrupt fixes for i.MX6UL
Also, enable a driver (FSL_EDMA) on arm64 defconfig, and a warning and
two MAINTAINER tweaks"
* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
ARM: dts: imx6ul: fix PWM[1-4] interrupts
ARM: omap2: remove incorrect __init annotation
ARM: dts: gemini Fix up DNS-313 compatible string
ARM: dts: Blank D-Link DIR-685 console
arm64: defconfig: Enable FSL_EDMA driver
arm64: dts: ls1028a: Fix CPU idle fail.
MAINTAINERS: BCM53573: Add internal Broadcom mailing list
MAINTAINERS: BCM2835: Add internal Broadcom mailing list
ARM: dts: meson8b: fix the operating voltage of the Mali GPU
ARM: dts: meson8b: drop undocumented property from the Mali GPU node
ARM: dts: meson8: fix GPU interrupts and drop an undocumented property
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull AFS fixes from David Howells:
"The in-kernel AFS client has been undergoing testing on opendev.org on
one of their mirror machines. They are using AFS to hold data that is
then served via apache, and Ian Wienand had reported seeing oopses,
spontaneous machine reboots and updates to volumes going missing. This
patch series appears to have fixed the problem, very probably due to
patch (2), but it's not 100% certain.
(1) Fix the printing of the "vnode modified" warning to exclude checks
on files for which we don't have a callback promise from the
server (and so don't expect the server to tell us when it
changes).
Without this, for every file or directory for which we still have
an in-core inode that gets changed on the server, we may get a
message logged when we next look at it. This can happen in bulk
if, for instance, someone does "vos release" to update a R/O
volume from a R/W volume and a whole set of files are all changed
together.
We only really want to log a message if the file changed and the
server didn't tell us about it or we failed to track the state
internally.
(2) Fix accidental corruption of either afs_vlserver struct objects or
the the following memory locations (which could hold anything).
The issue is caused by a union that points to two different
structs in struct afs_call (to save space in the struct). The call
cleanup code assumes that it can simply call the cleanup for one
of those structs if not NULL - when it might be actually pointing
to the other struct.
This means that every Volume Location RPC op is going to corrupt
something.
(3) Fix an uninitialised spinlock. This isn't too bad, it just causes
a one-off warning if lockdep is enabled when "vos release" is
called, but the spinlock still behaves correctly.
(4) Fix the setting of i_block in the inode. This causes du, for
example, to produce incorrect results, but otherwise should not be
dangerous to the kernel"
* tag 'afs-fixes-20190620' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
afs: Fix setting of i_blocks
afs: Fix uninitialised spinlock afs_volume::cb_break_lock
afs: Fix vlserver record corruption
afs: Fix over zealous "vnode modified" warnings
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git://github.com/c-sky/csky-linux
Pull arch/csky fixup from Guo Ren:
"A fixup patch for rt_sigframe in signal.c"
* tag 'csky-for-linus-5.2-fixup-gcc-unwind' of git://github.com/c-sky/csky-linux:
csky: Fixup libgcc unwind error
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix ppp_mppe crypto soft dependencies, from Takashi Iawi.
2) Fix TX completion to be finite, from Sergej Benilov.
3) Use register_pernet_device to avoid a dst leak in tipc, from Xin
Long.
4) Double free of TX cleanup in Dirk van der Merwe.
5) Memory leak in packet_set_ring(), from Eric Dumazet.
6) Out of bounds read in qmi_wwan, from Bjørn Mork.
7) Fix iif used in mcast/bcast looped back packets, from Stephen
Suryaputra.
8) Fix neighbour resolution on raw ipv6 sockets, from Nicolas Dichtel.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (25 commits)
af_packet: Block execution of tasks waiting for transmit to complete in AF_PACKET
sctp: change to hold sk after auth shkey is created successfully
ipv6: fix neighbour resolution with raw socket
ipv6: constify rt6_nexthop()
net: dsa: microchip: Use gpiod_set_value_cansleep()
net: aquantia: fix vlans not working over bridged network
ipv4: reset rt_iif for recirculated mcast/bcast out pkts
team: Always enable vlan tx offload
net/smc: Fix error path in smc_init
net/smc: hold conns_lock before calling smc_lgr_register_conn()
bonding: Always enable vlan tx offload
net/ipv6: Fix misuse of proc_dointvec "skip_notify_on_dev_down"
ipv4: Use return value of inet_iif() for __raw_v4_lookup in the while loop
qmi_wwan: Fix out-of-bounds read
tipc: check msg->req data len in tipc_nl_compat_bearer_disable
net: macb: do not copy the mac address if NULL
net/packet: fix memory leak in packet_set_ring()
net/tls: fix page double free on TX cleanup
net/sched: cbs: Fix error path of cbs_module_init
tipc: change to use register_pernet_device
...
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Fixes: e70980312a94 ("MAINTAINERS: Add entry for the generic VDSO library")
Reported-by: Joe Perches/ <joe@perches.com>
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirks^H^Hski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
|
