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This function supports iterating over a range of an array. Also add
documentation links for xa_for_each_start().
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
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If you call xas_find() with the initial index > max, it should have
returned NULL but was returning the entry at index.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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If the entry is of an order which is a multiple of XA_CHUNK_SIZE,
the current detection of sibling entries does not work. Factor out
an xas_sibling() function to make xa_find_after() a little more
understandable, and write a new implementation that doesn't suffer from
the same bug.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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If there is an entry at ULONG_MAX, xa_for_each() will overflow the
'index + 1' in xa_find_after() and wrap around to 0. Catch this case
and terminate the loop by returning NULL.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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Some users need to take an xarray lock while holding another xarray lock.
Reported-by: Doug Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
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git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux into drm-next
amd-drm-next-5.6-2020-01-17:
amdgpu:
- Fix 32 bit harder
- Powerplay cleanups
- VCN fixes for Arcturus
- RAS fixes
- eDP/DP fixes
- SR-IOV fixes
- Re-enable S/G display for PCO/RV2
- Free stolen memory after init on gmc10
- DF hashing optimizations for Arcturus
- Properly handle runtime pm in sysfs and debugfs
- Unify more GC programming between amdgpu and amdkfd
- Golden settings updates for gfx10
- GDDR6 training fixes
- Freesync fixes
- DSC fixes
- TMDS fixes
- Renoir USB-C fixes
- DC dml updates from hw team
- Pollock support
- Mutex init regresson fix
amdkfd:
- Unify more GC programming between amdgpu and amdkfd
- Use KIQ to setup HIQ rather than using MMIO
scheduler:
- Documentation fixes
- Improve job distribution with load sharing
drm:
- DP MST fix
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Alex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200117213625.4722-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com
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git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-fixes
virtio: maintain obj reservation lock when submitting cmds (Gerd)
rockchip: increase link rate var size to accommodate rates (Tobias)
mst: serialize down messages and clear timeslots are on unplug (Wayne)
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Tobias Schramm <t.schramm@manjaro.org>
Cc: Wayne Lin <Wayne.Lin@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200116162856.GA11524@art_vandelay
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git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-intel into drm-fixes
- uAPI fix: Remove dash and colon from PMU names to comply with tools/perf
- Fix for include file that was indirectly included
- Two fixes to make sure VMA are marked active for error capture
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200116161419.GA13594@jlahtine-desk.ger.corp.intel.com
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Mutex lock won't serialize callers, in order to avoid starving of unlucky
caller, let's use rwsem lock instead.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This patch adds missing fsync_mode entry in f2fs document.
Fixes: 04485987f053 ("f2fs: introduce async IPU policy")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Setting 0x40 in /sys/fs/f2fs/dev/ipu_policy gives a way to turn off
bio cache, which is useufl to check whether block layer using hardware
encryption engine merges IOs correctly.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Calling min_not_zero() to simplify complicated prjquota
limit comparison in f2fs_statfs_project().
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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statfs calculates Total/Used/Avail disk space in block unit,
so we should translate soft/hard prjquota limit to block unit
as well.
Below testing result shows the block/inode numbers of
Total/Used/Avail from df command are all correct afer
applying this patch.
[root@localhost quota-tools]\# ./repquota -P /dev/sdb1
*** Report for project quotas on device /dev/sdb1
Block grace time: 7days; Inode grace time: 7days
Block limits File limits
Project used soft hard grace used soft hard grace
-----------------------------------------------------------
\#0 -- 4 0 0 1 0 0
\#101 -- 0 0 0 2 0 0
\#102 -- 0 10240 0 2 10 0
\#103 -- 0 0 20480 2 0 20
\#104 -- 0 10240 20480 2 10 20
\#105 -- 0 20480 10240 2 20 10
[root@localhost sdb1]\# lsattr -p t{1,2,3,4,5}
101 ----------------N-- t1/a1
102 ----------------N-- t2/a2
103 ----------------N-- t3/a3
104 ----------------N-- t4/a4
105 ----------------N-- t5/a5
[root@localhost sdb1]\# df -hi t{1,2,3,4,5}
Filesystem Inodes IUsed IFree IUse% Mounted on
/dev/sdb1 2.4M 21 2.4M 1% /mnt/sdb1
/dev/sdb1 10 2 8 20% /mnt/sdb1
/dev/sdb1 20 2 18 10% /mnt/sdb1
/dev/sdb1 10 2 8 20% /mnt/sdb1
/dev/sdb1 10 2 8 20% /mnt/sdb1
[root@localhost sdb1]\# df -h t{1,2,3,4,5}
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sdb1 10G 489M 9.6G 5% /mnt/sdb1
/dev/sdb1 10M 0 10M 0% /mnt/sdb1
/dev/sdb1 20M 0 20M 0% /mnt/sdb1
/dev/sdb1 10M 0 10M 0% /mnt/sdb1
/dev/sdb1 10M 0 10M 0% /mnt/sdb1
Fixes: 909110c060f2 ("f2fs: choose hardlimit when softlimit is larger than hardlimit in f2fs_statfs_project()")
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Remove the duplicate CP_UMOUNT enum and add the new CP_PAUSE
enum to show the checkpoint reason in the trace prints.
Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Without any form of coordination, any case where multiple allocations
from the same mempool are needed at a time to make forward progress can
deadlock under memory pressure.
This is the case for struct bio_post_read_ctx, as one can be allocated
to decrypt a Merkle tree page during fsverity_verify_bio(), which itself
is running from a post-read callback for a data bio which has its own
struct bio_post_read_ctx.
Fix this by freeing first bio_post_read_ctx before calling
fsverity_verify_bio(). This works because verity (if enabled) is always
the last post-read step.
This deadlock can be reproduced by trying to read from an encrypted
verity file after reducing NUM_PREALLOC_POST_READ_CTXS to 1 and patching
mempool_alloc() to pretend that pool->alloc() always fails.
Note that since NUM_PREALLOC_POST_READ_CTXS is actually 128, to actually
hit this bug in practice would require reading from lots of encrypted
verity files at the same time. But it's theoretically possible, as N
available objects doesn't guarantee forward progress when > N/2 threads
each need 2 objects at a time.
Fixes: 95ae251fe828 ("f2fs: add fs-verity support")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Since allocating an object from a mempool never fails when
__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM (which is included in GFP_NOFS) is set, the check
for failure to allocate a bio_post_read_ctx is unnecessary. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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If we hit an error during rename, we'll get two dentries in different
directories.
Chao adds to check the room in inline_dir which can avoid needless
inversion. This should be done by inode_lock(&old_dir).
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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If kobject_init_and_add() failed, caller needs to invoke kobject_put()
to release kobject explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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As Youling reported in mailing list:
https://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/linux-newbie-8/the-file-system-f2fs-is-broken-4175666043/
https://www.linux.org/threads/the-file-system-f2fs-is-broken.26490/
There is a test case can corrupt f2fs image:
- dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1M count=4096
- chmod 600 /swapfile
- mkswap /swapfile
- swapon --discard /swapfile
The root cause is f2fs_swap_activate() intends to return zero value
to setup_swap_extents() to enable SWP_FS mode (swap file goes through
fs), in this flow, setup_swap_extents() setups swap extent with wrong
block address range, result in discard_swap() erasing incorrect address.
Because f2fs_swap_activate() has pinned swapfile, its data block
address will not change, it's safe to let swap to handle IO through
raw device, so we can get rid of SWAP_FS mode and initial swap extents
inside f2fs_swap_activate(), by this way, later discard_swap() can trim
in right address range.
Fixes: 4969c06a0d83 ("f2fs: support swap file w/ DIO")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This is to avoid inifinite GC when trying to disable checkpoint.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This patch tries to support compression in f2fs.
- New term named cluster is defined as basic unit of compression, file can
be divided into multiple clusters logically. One cluster includes 4 << n
(n >= 0) logical pages, compression size is also cluster size, each of
cluster can be compressed or not.
- In cluster metadata layout, one special flag is used to indicate cluster
is compressed one or normal one, for compressed cluster, following metadata
maps cluster to [1, 4 << n - 1] physical blocks, in where f2fs stores
data including compress header and compressed data.
- In order to eliminate write amplification during overwrite, F2FS only
support compression on write-once file, data can be compressed only when
all logical blocks in file are valid and cluster compress ratio is lower
than specified threshold.
- To enable compression on regular inode, there are three ways:
* chattr +c file
* chattr +c dir; touch dir/file
* mount w/ -o compress_extension=ext; touch file.ext
Compress metadata layout:
[Dnode Structure]
+-----------------------------------------------+
| cluster 1 | cluster 2 | ......... | cluster N |
+-----------------------------------------------+
. . . .
. . . .
. Compressed Cluster . . Normal Cluster .
+----------+---------+---------+---------+ +---------+---------+---------+---------+
|compr flag| block 1 | block 2 | block 3 | | block 1 | block 2 | block 3 | block 4 |
+----------+---------+---------+---------+ +---------+---------+---------+---------+
. .
. .
. .
+-------------+-------------+----------+----------------------------+
| data length | data chksum | reserved | compressed data |
+-------------+-------------+----------+----------------------------+
Changelog:
20190326:
- fix error handling of read_end_io().
- remove unneeded comments in f2fs_encrypt_one_page().
20190327:
- fix wrong use of f2fs_cluster_is_full() in f2fs_mpage_readpages().
- don't jump into loop directly to avoid uninitialized variables.
- add TODO tag in error path of f2fs_write_cache_pages().
20190328:
- fix wrong merge condition in f2fs_read_multi_pages().
- check compressed file in f2fs_post_read_required().
20190401
- allow overwrite on non-compressed cluster.
- check cluster meta before writing compressed data.
20190402
- don't preallocate blocks for compressed file.
- add lz4 compress algorithm
- process multiple post read works in one workqueue
Now f2fs supports processing post read work in multiple workqueue,
it shows low performance due to schedule overhead of multiple
workqueue executing orderly.
20190921
- compress: support buffered overwrite
C: compress cluster flag
V: valid block address
N: NEW_ADDR
One cluster contain 4 blocks
before overwrite after overwrite
- VVVV -> CVNN
- CVNN -> VVVV
- CVNN -> CVNN
- CVNN -> CVVV
- CVVV -> CVNN
- CVVV -> CVVV
20191029
- add kconfig F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION to isolate compression related
codes, add kconfig F2FS_FS_{LZO,LZ4} to cover backend algorithm.
note that: will remove lzo backend if Jaegeuk agreed that too.
- update codes according to Eric's comments.
20191101
- apply fixes from Jaegeuk
20191113
- apply fixes from Jaegeuk
- split workqueue for fsverity
20191216
- apply fixes from Jaegeuk
20200117
- fix to avoid NULL pointer dereference
[Jaegeuk Kim]
- add tracepoint for f2fs_{,de}compress_pages()
- fix many bugs and add some compression stats
- fix overwrite/mmap bugs
- address 32bit build error, reported by Geert.
- bug fixes when handling errors and i_compressed_blocks
Reported-by: <noreply@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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[Why]
While handling LINK_ADDRESS reply, current code expects a peer device
can handle sideband message once the peer device type is reported as
DP_PEER_DEVICE_MST_BRANCHING. However, when the connected device is
a SST branch case, it can't handle the sideband message(MST_CAP=0 in
DPCD 00021h).
Current code will try to send LINK_ADDRESS to SST branch device and end
up with message timeout and monitor can't display normally. As the
result of that, we should take SST branch device into account.
[How]
According to DP 1.4 spec, we can use Peer_Device_Type as
DP_PEER_DEVICE_MST_BRANCHING and Message_Capability_Status as 0 to
indicate peer device as a SST-only branch device.
Fix following:
- Add the function drm_dp_mst_is_dp_mst_end_device() to decide whether a
peer device connected to a DFP is mst end device. Which also indicates
if the peer device is capable of handling message or not.
- Take SST-only branch device case into account in
drm_dp_port_set_pdt() and add a new parameter 'new_mcs'. Take sst branch
device case as the same case as DP_PEER_DEVICE_DP_LEGACY_CONV and
DP_PEER_DEVICE_SST_SINK. All original handling logics remain.
- Take SST-only branch device case into account in
drm_dp_mst_port_add_connector().
- Fix some parts in drm_dp_mst_handle_link_address_port() to have SST
branch device case into consideration.
- Fix the arguments of drm_dp_port_set_pdt() in
drm_dp_mst_handle_conn_stat().
- Have SST branch device also report
connector_status_connected when the ddps is true
in drm_dp_mst_detect_port()
- Fix the arguments of drm_dp_port_set_pdt() in
drm_dp_delayed_destroy_port()
Changes since v1:(https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11323079/)
* Squash previous patch into one patch and merge the commit message here.
* Combine the if statements mentioned in comments
Fixes: c485e2c97dae ("drm/dp_mst: Refactor pdt setup/teardown, add more locking")
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Harry Wentland <hwentlan@amd.com>
Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wayne Lin <Wayne.Lin@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200117060350.26358-2-Wayne.Lin@amd.com
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The BCM7216 reset controller line is self-deasserting, unlike other
platforms, so make use of reset_control_reset() instead of
reset_control_deassert().
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Resources such as clocks, PHYs, regulators are likely to get a probe
deferral return code, which could lead to the AHCI controller being
reset a few times until it gets successfully probed. Since this is
typically the most time consuming operation, move it after the resources
have been acquired.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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If CONFIG_OF_ADDRESS is not set and COMPILE_TEST=y, the following
error is seen while building phy-j721e-wiz.c
drivers/phy/ti/phy-j721e-wiz.o: In function `wiz_remove':
phy-j721e-wiz.c:(.text+0x1a): undefined reference to
`of_platform_device_destroy'
Fix the config dependency for PHY_J721E_WIZ here.
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Fixes: 091876cc355d ("phy: ti: j721e-wiz: Add support for WIZ module present in TI J721E SoC")
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Yao <yaohongbo@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200117212310.2864-1-kishon@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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As more programs (TRACING, STRUCT_OPS, and upcoming LSM) use vmlinux
BTF information, loading the BTF vmlinux information for every program
in an object is sub-optimal. The fix was originally proposed in:
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzZodr3LKJuM7QwD38BiEH02Cc1UbtnGpVkCJ00Mf+V_Qg@mail.gmail.com/
The btf_vmlinux is populated in the object if any of the programs in
the object requires it just before the programs are loaded and freed
after the programs finish loading.
Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200117212825.11755-1-kpsingh@chromium.org
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As we reset the GPMI block at resume, the timing parameters setup by a
previous exec_op is lost. Rewriting GPMI timing registers on first exec_op
after resume fixes the problem.
Fixes: ef347c0cfd61 ("mtd: rawnand: gpmi: Implement exec_op")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Esben Haabendal <esben@geanix.com>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
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On system resume, the gpmi clock must be enabled before accessing gpmi
block. Without this, resume causes something like
[ 661.348790] gpmi_reset_block(5cbb0f7e): module reset timeout
[ 661.348889] gpmi-nand 1806000.gpmi-nand: Error setting GPMI : -110
[ 661.348928] PM: dpm_run_callback(): platform_pm_resume+0x0/0x44 returns -110
[ 661.348961] PM: Device 1806000.gpmi-nand failed to resume: error -110
Fixes: ef347c0cfd61 ("mtd: rawnand: gpmi: Implement exec_op")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Esben Haabendal <esben@geanix.com>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
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The commit 7b678c69c0ca ("mtd: spi-nor: Merge spansion Quad Enable
methods") forgot to actually set the QE bit in some cases. Thus this
breaks quad mode accesses to flashes which support readback of the
status register-2. Fix it.
Fixes: 7b678c69c0ca ("mtd: spi-nor: Merge spansion Quad Enable methods")
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
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mtd->size is still unassigned when running spansion_post_sfdp_fixups()
hook, therefore use nor->params.size to determine the size of flash device.
This makes sure that 4-byte addressing opcodes are used on Spansion
flashes that are larger than 16MiB and don't have SFDP 4BAIT table
populated.
Fixes: 92094ebc385e ("mtd: spi-nor: Add spansion_post_sfdp_fixups()")
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
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when load journal
If the journal is dirty when the filesystem is mounted, jbd2 will replay
the journal but the journal superblock will not be updated by
journal_reset() because JBD2_ABORT flag is still set (it was set in
journal_init_common()). This is problematic because when a new transaction
is then committed, it will be recorded in block 1 (journal->j_tail was set
to 1 in journal_reset()). If unclean shutdown happens again before the
journal superblock is updated, the new recorded transaction will not be
replayed during the next mount (because of stale sb->s_start and
sb->s_sequence values) which can lead to filesystem corruption.
Fixes: 85e0c4e89c1b ("jbd2: if the journal is aborted then don't allow update of the log tail")
Signed-off-by: Kai Li <li.kai4@h3c.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200111022542.5008-1-li.kai4@h3c.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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As Jan pointed out[1], as of commit 81378da64de ("jbd2: mark the
transaction context with the scope GFP_NOFS context") we use
memalloc_nofs_{save,restore}() while a jbd2 handle is active. So
ext4_kvmalloc() so we can call allocate using GFP_NOFS is no longer
necessary.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200109100007.GC27035@quack2.suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200116155031.266620-1-tytso@mit.edu
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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These are backed by 'struct fsxattr' which has the same size on all
architectures.
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191227134639.35869-1-maco@android.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Remove unused macro MPAGE_DA_EXTENT_TAIL which
is no more used after below commit
4e7ea81d ("ext4: restructure writeback path")
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200101095137.25656-1-riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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For clarity, add braces to the loop in ext4_ext_drop_refs().
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191231180444.46586-9-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Clean up some code that was using 2-character indents.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191231180444.46586-8-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Support for unwritten extents was added to ext4 a long time ago, so
remove a misleading comment that says they're a future feature.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191231180444.46586-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Don't mention the nonexistent return value, and mention both types of
merges that are attempted.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191231180444.46586-6-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Make the following functions static since they're only used in
extents.c:
__ext4_ext_dirty()
ext4_can_extents_be_merged()
ext4_collapse_range()
ext4_insert_range()
Also remove the prototype for ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(), as this
function is not defined anywhere.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191231180444.46586-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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ext4_fallocate() is only used in the file_operations for regular files.
Also, the VFS only allows fallocate() on regular files and block
devices, but block devices always use blkdev_fallocate(). For both of
these reasons, S_ISREG() is always true in ext4_fallocate().
Therefore the S_ISREG() checks in ext4_zero_range(),
ext4_collapse_range(), ext4_insert_range(), and ext4_punch_hole() are
redundant. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191231180444.46586-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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- Fix some comments.
- Consistently access i_size directly rather than using i_size_read(),
since in all relevant cases we're under inode_lock().
- Simplify the alignment checks by using the IS_ALIGNED() macro.
- In ext4_insert_range(), do the check against s_maxbytes in a way
that is safe against signed overflow. (This doesn't currently matter
for ext4 due to ext4's limited max file size, but this is something
other filesystems have gotten wrong. We might as well do it safely.)
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191231180444.46586-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Remove the ext4_ind_calc_metadata_amount() and
ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount() functions, which have been unused since
commit 71d4f7d03214 ("ext4: remove metadata reservation checks").
Also remove the i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock and
i_da_metadata_calc_len fields from struct ext4_inode_info, as these were
only used by these removed functions.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191231180444.46586-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Since allocating an object from a mempool never fails when
__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM (which is included in GFP_NOFS) is set, the check
for failure to allocate a bio_post_read_ctx is unnecessary. Remove it.
Also remove the redundant assignment to ->bi_private.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191231181256.47770-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Without any form of coordination, any case where multiple allocations
from the same mempool are needed at a time to make forward progress can
deadlock under memory pressure.
This is the case for struct bio_post_read_ctx, as one can be allocated
to decrypt a Merkle tree page during fsverity_verify_bio(), which itself
is running from a post-read callback for a data bio which has its own
struct bio_post_read_ctx.
Fix this by freeing the first bio_post_read_ctx before calling
fsverity_verify_bio(). This works because verity (if enabled) is always
the last post-read step.
This deadlock can be reproduced by trying to read from an encrypted
verity file after reducing NUM_PREALLOC_POST_READ_CTXS to 1 and patching
mempool_alloc() to pretend that pool->alloc() always fails.
Note that since NUM_PREALLOC_POST_READ_CTXS is actually 128, to actually
hit this bug in practice would require reading from lots of encrypted
verity files at the same time. But it's theoretically possible, as N
available objects isn't enough to guarantee forward progress when > N/2
threads each need 2 objects at a time.
Fixes: 22cfe4b48ccb ("ext4: add fs-verity read support")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191231181222.47684-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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ext4_writepages() on an encrypted file has to encrypt the data, but it
can't modify the pagecache pages in-place, so it encrypts the data into
bounce pages and writes those instead. All bounce pages are allocated
from a mempool using GFP_NOFS.
This is not correct use of a mempool, and it can deadlock. This is
because GFP_NOFS includes __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM, which enables the "never
fail" mode for mempool_alloc() where a failed allocation will fall back
to waiting for one of the preallocated elements in the pool.
But since this mode is used for all a bio's pages and not just the
first, it can deadlock waiting for pages already in the bio to be freed.
This deadlock can be reproduced by patching mempool_alloc() to pretend
that pool->alloc() always fails (so that it always falls back to the
preallocations), and then creating an encrypted file of size > 128 KiB.
Fix it by only using GFP_NOFS for the first page in the bio. For
subsequent pages just use GFP_NOWAIT, and if any of those fail, just
submit the bio and start a new one.
This will need to be fixed in f2fs too, but that's less straightforward.
Fixes: c9af28fdd449 ("ext4 crypto: don't let data integrity writebacks fail with ENOMEM")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191231181149.47619-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Since we're not using ext4_kvzalloc(), delete this function.
Signed-off-by: Naoto Kobayashi <naoto.kobayashi4c@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191227080523.31808-2-naoto.kobayashi4c@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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For encrypted files, commit 36086d43f657 ("ext4 crypto: fix bugs in
ext4_encrypted_zeroout()") disabled the optimization where when a write
occurs to the middle of an unwritten extent, the head and/or tail of the
extent (when they aren't too large) are zeroed out, turned into an
initialized extent, and merged with the part being written to. This
optimization helps prevent fragmentation of the extent tree.
However, disabling this optimization also made fscrypt_zeroout_range()
nearly impossible to test, as now it's only reachable via the very rare
case in ext4_split_extent_at() where allocating a new extent tree block
fails due to ENOSPC. 'gce-xfstests -c ext4/encrypt -g auto' doesn't
even hit this at all.
It's preferable to avoid really rare cases that are hard to test.
That commit also cited data corruption in xfstest generic/127 as a
reason to disable the extent zeroout optimization, but that's no longer
reproducible anymore. It also cited fscrypt_zeroout_range() having poor
performance, but I've written a patch to fix that.
Therefore, re-enable the extent zeroout optimization on encrypted files.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191226161114.53606-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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fscrypt_zeroout_range() is only for encrypted regular files, not for
encrypted directories or symlinks.
Fortunately, currently it seems it's never called on non-regular files.
But to be safe ext4 should explicitly check S_ISREG() before calling it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191226161022.53490-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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When ext4 encryption support was first added, ZERO_RANGE was disallowed,
supposedly because test failures (e.g. ext4/001) were seen when enabling
it, and at the time there wasn't enough time/interest to debug it.
However, there's actually no reason why ZERO_RANGE can't work on
encrypted files. And it fact it *does* work now. Whole blocks in the
zeroed range are converted to unwritten extents, as usual; encryption
makes no difference for that part. Partial blocks are zeroed in the
pagecache and then ->writepages() encrypts those blocks as usual.
ext4_block_zero_page_range() handles reading and decrypting the block if
needed before actually doing the pagecache write.
Also, f2fs has always supported ZERO_RANGE on encrypted files.
As far as I can tell, the reason that ext4/001 was failing in v4.1 was
actually because of one of the bugs fixed by commit 36086d43f657 ("ext4
crypto: fix bugs in ext4_encrypted_zeroout()"). The bug made
ext4_encrypted_zeroout() always return a positive value, which caused
unwritten extents in encrypted files to sometimes not be marked as
initialized after being written to. This bug was not actually in
ZERO_RANGE; it just happened to trigger during the extents manipulation
done in ext4/001 (and probably other tests too).
So, let's enable ZERO_RANGE on encrypted files on ext4.
Tested with:
gce-xfstests -c ext4/encrypt -g auto
gce-xfstests -c ext4/encrypt_1k -g auto
Got the same set of test failures both with and without this patch.
But with this patch 6 fewer tests are skipped: ext4/001, generic/008,
generic/009, generic/033, generic/096, and generic/511.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191226154216.4808-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks() can fail, because it uses
skcipher_request_alloc(), which uses kmalloc(), which can fail; and also
because it calls crypto_skcipher_decrypt(), which can fail depending on
the driver that actually implements the crypto.
Therefore it's not appropriate to WARN on decryption error in
__ext4_block_zero_page_range().
Remove the WARN and just handle the error instead.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191226154105.4704-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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