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2024-05-09Merge branch 'for-next/mm' into for-next/coreWill Deacon
* for-next/mm: arm64/mm: Fix pud_user_accessible_page() for PGTABLE_LEVELS <= 2 arm64/mm: Add uffd write-protect support arm64/mm: Move PTE_PRESENT_INVALID to overlay PTE_NG arm64/mm: Remove PTE_PROT_NONE bit arm64/mm: generalize PMD_PRESENT_INVALID for all levels arm64: mm: Don't remap pgtables for allocate vs populate arm64: mm: Batch dsb and isb when populating pgtables arm64: mm: Don't remap pgtables per-cont(pte|pmd) block
2024-05-09arm64/mm: Fix pud_user_accessible_page() for PGTABLE_LEVELS <= 2Ryan Roberts
The recent change to use pud_valid() as part of the implementation of pud_user_accessible_page() fails to build when PGTABLE_LEVELS <= 2 because pud_valid() is not defined in that case. Fix this by defining pud_valid() to false for this case. This means that pud_user_accessible_page() will correctly always return false for this config. Fixes: f0f5863a0fb0 ("arm64/mm: Remove PTE_PROT_NONE bit") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202405082221.43rfWxz5-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509122844.563320-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-05-08Merge branch kvm-arm64/misc-6.10 into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier
* kvm-arm64/misc-6.10: : . : Misc fixes and updates targeting 6.10 : : - Improve boot-time diagnostics when the sysreg tables : are not correctly sorted : : - Allow FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_REQ in the FFA proxy : : - Fix duplicate XNX field in the ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1 : writeable mask : : - Allocate PPIs and SGIs outside of the vcpu structure, allowing : for smaller EL2 mapping and some flexibility in implementing : more or less than 32 private IRQs. : : - Use bitmap_gather() instead of its open-coded equivalent : : - Make protected mode use hVHE if available : : - Purge stale mpidr_data if a vcpu is created after the MPIDR : map has been created : . KVM: arm64: Destroy mpidr_data for 'late' vCPU creation KVM: arm64: Use hVHE in pKVM by default on CPUs with VHE support KVM: arm64: Fix hvhe/nvhe early alias parsing KVM: arm64: Convert kvm_mpidr_index() to bitmap_gather() KVM: arm64: vgic: Allocate private interrupts on demand KVM: arm64: Remove duplicated AA64MMFR1_EL1 XNX KVM: arm64: Remove FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_REQ from the denylist KVM: arm64: Improve out-of-order sysreg table diagnostics Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-05-05mm/arm64: override clear_young_dirty_ptes() batch helperLance Yang
The per-pte get_and_clear/modify/set approach would result in unfolding/refolding for contpte mappings on arm64. So we need to override clear_young_dirty_ptes() for arm64 to avoid it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240418134435.6092-3-ioworker0@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jeff Xie <xiehuan09@gmail.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com> Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-03arm64/mm: Add uffd write-protect supportRyan Roberts
Let's use the newly-free PTE SW bit (58) to add support for uffd-wp. The standard handlers are implemented for set/test/clear for both pte and pmd. Additionally we must also track the uffd-wp state as a pte swp bit, so use a free swap pte bit (3). Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240503144604.151095-5-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-05-03arm64/mm: Move PTE_PRESENT_INVALID to overlay PTE_NGRyan Roberts
PTE_PRESENT_INVALID was previously occupying bit 59, which when a PTE is valid can either be IGNORED, PBHA[0] or AttrIndex[3], depending on the HW configuration. In practice this is currently not a problem because PTE_PRESENT_INVALID can only be 1 when PTE_VALID=0 and upstream Linux always requires the bit set to 0 for a valid pte. However, if in future Linux wants to use the field (e.g. AttrIndex[3]) then we could end up with confusion when PTE_PRESENT_INVALID comes along and corrupts the field - we would ideally want to preserve it even for an invalid (but present) pte. The other problem with bit 59 is that it prevents the offset field of a swap entry within a swap pte from growing beyond 51 bits. By moving PTE_PRESENT_INVALID to a low bit we can lay the swap pte out so that the offset field could grow to 52 bits in future. So let's move PTE_PRESENT_INVALID to overlay PTE_NG (bit 11). There is no need to persist NG for a present-invalid entry; it is always set for user mappings and is not used by SW to derive any state from the pte. PTE_NS was considered instead of PTE_NG, but it is RES0 for non-secure SW, so there is a chance that future architecture may allocate the bit and we may therefore need to persist that bit for present-invalid ptes. These are both marginal benefits, but make things a bit tidier in my opinion. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240503144604.151095-4-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-05-03arm64/mm: Remove PTE_PROT_NONE bitRyan Roberts
Currently the PTE_PRESENT_INVALID and PTE_PROT_NONE functionality explicitly occupy 2 bits in the PTE when PTE_VALID/PMD_SECT_VALID is clear. This has 2 significant consequences: - PTE_PROT_NONE consumes a precious SW PTE bit that could be used for other things. - The swap pte layout must reserve those same 2 bits and ensure they are both always zero for a swap pte. It would be nice to reclaim at least one of those bits. But PTE_PRESENT_INVALID, which since the previous patch, applies uniformly to page/block descriptors at any level when PTE_VALID is clear, can already give us most of what PTE_PROT_NONE requires: If it is set, then the pte is still considered present; pte_present() returns true and all the fields in the pte follow the HW interpretation (e.g. SW can safely call pte_pfn(), etc). But crucially, the HW treats the pte as invalid and will fault if it hits. So let's remove PTE_PROT_NONE entirely and instead represent PROT_NONE as a present but invalid pte (PTE_VALID=0, PTE_PRESENT_INVALID=1) with PTE_USER=0 and PTE_UXN=1. This is a unique combination that is not used anywhere else. The net result is a clearer, simpler, more generic encoding scheme that applies uniformly to all levels. Additionally we free up a PTE SW bit and a swap pte bit (bit 58 in both cases). Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240503144604.151095-3-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-05-03arm64/mm: generalize PMD_PRESENT_INVALID for all levelsRyan Roberts
As preparation for the next patch, which frees up the PTE_PROT_NONE present pte and swap pte bit, generalize PMD_PRESENT_INVALID to PTE_PRESENT_INVALID. This will then be used to mark PROT_NONE ptes (and entries at any other level) in the next patch. While we're at it, fix up the swap pte format comment to include PTE_PRESENT_INVALID. This is not new, it just wasn't previously documented. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240503144604.151095-2-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-05-03arch: Rename fbdev header and source filesThomas Zimmermann
The per-architecture fbdev code has no dependencies on fbdev and can be used for any video-related subsystem. Rename the files to 'video'. Use video-sti.c on parisc as the source file depends on CONFIG_STI_CORE. On arc, arm, arm64, sh, and um the asm header file is an empty wrapper around the file in asm-generic. Let Kbuild generate the file. The build system does this automatically. Only um needs to generate video.h explicitly, so that it overrides the host architecture's header. The latter would otherwise interfere with the build. Further update all includes statements, include guards, and Makefiles. Also update a few strings and comments to refer to video instead of fbdev. v3: - arc, arm, arm64, sh: generate asm header via build system (Sam, Helge, Arnd) - um: rename fb.h to video.h - fix typo in commit message (Sam) Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-05-03arm64: simplify arch_static_branch/_jump functionGeorge Guo
Extracted the jump table definition code from the arch_static_branch and arch_static_branch_jump functions into a macro JUMP_TABLE_ENTRY to reduce code duplication. Signed-off-by: George Guo <guodongtai@kylinos.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240430085655.2798551-2-dongtai.guo@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-05-03Merge branch kvm-arm64/pkvm-6.10 into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier
* kvm-arm64/pkvm-6.10: (25 commits) : . : At last, a bunch of pKVM patches, courtesy of Fuad Tabba. : From the cover letter: : : "This series is a bit of a bombay-mix of patches we've been : carrying. There's no one overarching theme, but they do improve : the code by fixing existing bugs in pKVM, refactoring code to : make it more readable and easier to re-use for pKVM, or adding : functionality to the existing pKVM code upstream." : . KVM: arm64: Force injection of a data abort on NISV MMIO exit KVM: arm64: Restrict supported capabilities for protected VMs KVM: arm64: Refactor setting the return value in kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap() KVM: arm64: Document the KVM/arm64-specific calls in hypercalls.rst KVM: arm64: Rename firmware pseudo-register documentation file KVM: arm64: Reformat/beautify PTP hypercall documentation KVM: arm64: Clarify rationale for ZCR_EL1 value restored on guest exit KVM: arm64: Introduce and use predicates that check for protected VMs KVM: arm64: Add is_pkvm_initialized() helper KVM: arm64: Simplify vgic-v3 hypercalls KVM: arm64: Move setting the page as dirty out of the critical section KVM: arm64: Change kvm_handle_mmio_return() return polarity KVM: arm64: Fix comment for __pkvm_vcpu_init_traps() KVM: arm64: Prevent kmemleak from accessing .hyp.data KVM: arm64: Do not map the host fpsimd state to hyp in pKVM KVM: arm64: Rename __tlb_switch_to_{guest,host}() in VHE KVM: arm64: Support TLB invalidation in guest context KVM: arm64: Avoid BBM when changing only s/w bits in Stage-2 PTE KVM: arm64: Check for PTE validity when checking for executable/cacheable KVM: arm64: Avoid BUG-ing from the host abort path ... Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-05-03Merge branch kvm-arm64/nv-eret-pauth into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier
* kvm-arm64/nv-eret-pauth: : . : Add NV support for the ERETAA/ERETAB instructions. From the cover letter: : : "Although the current upstream NV support has *some* support for : correctly emulating ERET, that support is only partial as it doesn't : support the ERETAA and ERETAB variants. : : Supporting these instructions was cast aside for a long time as it : involves implementing some form of PAuth emulation, something I wasn't : overly keen on. But I have reached a point where enough of the : infrastructure is there that it actually makes sense. So here it is!" : . KVM: arm64: nv: Work around lack of pauth support in old toolchains KVM: arm64: Drop trapping of PAuth instructions/keys KVM: arm64: nv: Advertise support for PAuth KVM: arm64: nv: Handle ERETA[AB] instructions KVM: arm64: nv: Add emulation for ERETAx instructions KVM: arm64: nv: Add kvm_has_pauth() helper KVM: arm64: nv: Reinject PAC exceptions caused by HCR_EL2.API==0 KVM: arm64: nv: Handle HCR_EL2.{API,APK} independently KVM: arm64: nv: Honor HFGITR_EL2.ERET being set KVM: arm64: nv: Fast-track 'InHost' exception returns KVM: arm64: nv: Add trap forwarding for ERET and SMC KVM: arm64: nv: Configure HCR_EL2 for FEAT_NV2 KVM: arm64: nv: Drop VCPU_HYP_CONTEXT flag KVM: arm64: Constraint PAuth support to consistent implementations KVM: arm64: Add helpers for ESR_ELx_ERET_ISS_ERET* KVM: arm64: Harden __ctxt_sys_reg() against out-of-range values Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-05-03KVM: arm64: Convert kvm_mpidr_index() to bitmap_gather()Marc Zyngier
Linux 6.9 has introduced new bitmap manipulation helpers, with bitmap_gather() being of special interest, as it does exactly what kvm_mpidr_index() is already doing. Make the latter a wrapper around the former. Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502154247.3012042-1-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-05-01KVM: arm64: Introduce and use predicates that check for protected VMsFuad Tabba
In order to determine whether or not a VM or vcpu are protected, introduce helpers to query this state. While at it, use the vcpu helper to check vcpus protected state instead of the kvm one. Co-authored-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423150538.2103045-19-tabba@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-05-01KVM: arm64: Add is_pkvm_initialized() helperQuentin Perret
Add a helper allowing to check when the pkvm static key is enabled to ease the introduction of pkvm hooks in other parts of the code. Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com> Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423150538.2103045-18-tabba@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-05-01KVM: arm64: Simplify vgic-v3 hypercallsMarc Zyngier
Consolidate the GICv3 VMCR accessor hypercalls into the APR save/restore hypercalls so that all of the EL2 GICv3 state is covered by a single pair of hypercalls. Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423150538.2103045-17-tabba@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-05-01KVM: arm64: Do not map the host fpsimd state to hyp in pKVMFuad Tabba
pKVM maintains its own state at EL2 for tracking the host fpsimd state. Therefore, no need to map and share the host's view with it. Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423150538.2103045-12-tabba@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-05-01KVM: arm64: Refactor checks for FP state ownershipFuad Tabba
To avoid direct comparison against the fp_owner enum, add a new function that performs the check, host_owns_fp_regs(), to complement the existing guest_owns_fp_regs(). To check for fpsimd state ownership, use the helpers instead of directly using the enums. No functional change intended. Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423150538.2103045-4-tabba@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-05-01KVM: arm64: Move guest_owns_fp_regs() to increase its scopeFuad Tabba
guest_owns_fp_regs() will be used to check fpsimd state ownership across kvm/arm64. Therefore, move it to kvm_host.h to widen its scope. Moreover, the host state is not per-vcpu anymore, the vcpu parameter isn't used, so remove it as well. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423150538.2103045-3-tabba@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-28arm64: defer clearing DAIF.DMark Rutland
For historical reasons we unmask debug exceptions in __cpu_setup(), but it's not necessary to unmask debug exceptions this early in the boot/idle entry paths. It would be better to unmask debug exceptions later in C code as this simplifies the current code and will make it easier to rework exception masking logic to handle non-DAIF bits in future (e.g. PSTATE.{ALLINT,PM}). We started clearing DAIF.D in __cpu_setup() in commit: 2ce39ad15182604b ("arm64: debug: unmask PSTATE.D earlier") At the time, we needed to ensure that DAIF.D was clear on the primary CPU before scheduling and preemption were possible, and chose to do this in __cpu_setup() so that this occurred in the same place for primary and secondary CPUs. As we cannot handle debug exceptions this early, we placed an ISB between initializing MDSCR_EL1 and clearing DAIF.D so that no exceptions should be triggered. Subsequently we rewrote the return-from-{idle,suspend} paths to use __cpu_setup() in commit: cabe1c81ea5be983 ("arm64: Change cpu_resume() to enable mmu early then access sleep_sp by va") ... which allowed for earlier use of the MMU and had the desirable property of using the same code to reset the CPU in the cold and warm boot paths. This introduced a bug: DAIF.D was clear while cpu_do_resume() restored MDSCR_EL1 and other control registers (e.g. breakpoint/watchpoint control/value registers), and so we could unexpectedly take debug exceptions. We fixed that in commit: 744c6c37cc18705d ("arm64: kernel: Fix unmasked debug exceptions when restoring mdscr_el1") ... by having cpu_do_resume() use the `disable_dbg` macro to set DAIF.D before restoring MDSCR_EL1 and other control registers. This relies on DAIF.D being subsequently cleared again in cpu_resume(). Subsequently we reworked DAIF masking in commit: 0fbeb318754860b3 ("arm64: explicitly mask all exceptions") ... where we began enforcing a policy that DAIF.D being set implies all other DAIF bits are set, and so e.g. we cannot take an IRQ while DAIF.D is set. As part of this the use of `disable_dbg` in cpu_resume() was replaced with `disable_daif` for consistency with the rest of the kernel. These days, there's no need to clear DAIF.D early within __cpu_setup(): * setup_arch() clears DAIF.DA before scheduling and preemption are possible on the primary CPU, avoiding the problem we we originally trying to work around. Note: DAIF.IF get cleared later when interrupts are enabled for the first time. * secondary_start_kernel() clears all DAIF bits before scheduling and preemption are possible on secondary CPUs. Note: with pseudo-NMI, the PMR is initialized here before any DAIF bits are cleared. Similar will be necessary for the architectural NMI. * cpu_suspend() restores all DAIF bits when returning from idle, ensuring that we don't unexpectedly leave DAIF.D clear or set. Note: with pseudo-NMI, the PMR is initialized here before DAIF is cleared. Similar will be necessary for the architectural NMI. This patch removes the unmasking of debug exceptions from __cpu_setup(), relying on the above locations to initialize DAIF. This allows some other cleanups: * It is no longer necessary for cpu_resume() to explicitly mask debug (or other) exceptions, as it is always called with all DAIF bits set. Thus we drop the use of `disable_daif`. * The `enable_dbg` macro is no longer used, and so is dropped. * It is no longer necessary to have an ISB immediately after initializing MDSCR_EL1 in __cpu_setup(), and we can revert to relying on the context synchronization that occurs when the MMU is enabled between __cpu_setup() and code which clears DAIF.D Comments are added to setup_arch() and secondary_start_kernel() to explain the initial unmasking of the DAIF bits. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422113523.4070414-3-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-04-28arm64: assembler: update stale comment for disable_step_tskMark Rutland
A comment in the disable_step_tsk macro refers to synchronising with enable_dbg, as historically the entry used enable_dbg to unmask debug exceptions after disabling single-stepping. These days the unmasking happens in entry-common.c via local_daif_restore() or local_daif_inherit(), so the comment is stale. This logic is likely to chang in future, so it would be best to avoid referring to those macros specifically. Update the comment to take this into account, and describe it in terms of clearing DAIF.D so that it doesn't macro where this logic lives nor what it is called. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422113523.4070414-2-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-04-28arm64/sysreg: Update PIE permission encodingsShiqi Liu
Fix left shift overflow issue when the parameter idx is greater than or equal to 8 in the calculation of perm in PIRx_ELx_PERM macro. Fix this by modifying the encoding to use a long integer type. Signed-off-by: Shiqi Liu <shiqiliu@hust.edu.cn> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240421063328.29710-1-shiqiliu@hust.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-04-25mm: convert arch_clear_hugepage_flags to take a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
All implementations that aren't no-ops just set a bit in the flags, and we want to use the folio flags rather than the page flags for that. Rename it to arch_clear_hugetlb_flags() while we're touching it so nobody thinks it's used for THP. [willy@infradead.org: fix arm64 build] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZgQvNKGdlDkwhQEX@casper.infradead.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240326171045.410737-8-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25arm64: mm: swap: support THP_SWAP on hardware with MTEBarry Song
Commit d0637c505f8a1 ("arm64: enable THP_SWAP for arm64") brings up THP_SWAP on ARM64, but it doesn't enable THP_SWP on hardware with MTE as the MTE code works with the assumption tags save/restore is always handling a folio with only one page. The limitation should be removed as more and more ARM64 SoCs have this feature. Co-existence of MTE and THP_SWAP becomes more and more important. This patch makes MTE tags saving support large folios, then we don't need to split large folios into base pages for swapping out on ARM64 SoCs with MTE any more. arch_prepare_to_swap() should take folio rather than page as parameter because we support THP swap-out as a whole. It saves tags for all pages in a large folio. As now we are restoring tags based-on folio, in arch_swap_restore(), we may increase some extra loops and early-exitings while refaulting a large folio which is still in swapcache in do_swap_page(). In case a large folio has nr pages, do_swap_page() will only set the PTE of the particular page which is causing the page fault. Thus do_swap_page() runs nr times, and each time, arch_swap_restore() will loop nr times for those subpages in the folio. So right now the algorithmic complexity becomes O(nr^2). Once we support mapping large folios in do_swap_page(), extra loops and early-exitings will decrease while not being completely removed as a large folio might get partially tagged in corner cases such as, 1. a large folio in swapcache can be partially unmapped, thus, MTE tags for the unmapped pages will be invalidated; 2. users might use mprotect() to set MTEs on a part of a large folio. arch_thp_swp_supported() is dropped since ARM64 MTE was the only one who needed it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240322114136.61386-2-21cnbao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Cc: "Mike Rapoport (IBM)" <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25mm/arm: remove pmd_thp_or_huge()Peter Xu
ARM/ARM64 used to define pmd_thp_or_huge(). Now this macro is completely redundant. Remove it and use pmd_leaf(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240318200404.448346-14-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org> Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org> Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25mm/treewide: replace pXd_huge() with pXd_leaf()Peter Xu
Now after we're sure all pXd_huge() definitions are the same as pXd_leaf(), reuse it. Luckily, pXd_huge() isn't widely used. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240318200404.448346-12-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org> Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Cc: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25mm/arm64: merge pXd_huge() and pXd_leaf() definitionsPeter Xu
Unlike most archs, aarch64 defines pXd_huge() and pXd_leaf() slightly differently. Redefine the pXd_huge() with pXd_leaf(). There used to be two traps for old aarch64 definitions over these APIs that I found when reading the code around, they're: (1) 4797ec2dc83a ("arm64: fix pud_huge() for 2-level pagetables") (2) 23bc8f69f0ec ("arm64: mm: fix p?d_leaf()") Define pXd_huge() with the current pXd_leaf() will make sure (2) isn't a problem (on PROT_NONE checks). To make sure it also works for (1), we move over the __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED check to pud_leaf(), allowing it to constantly returning "false" for 2-level pgtables, which looks even safer to cover both now. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240318200404.448346-9-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org> Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Cc: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-24sched/cpufreq: Rename arch_update_thermal_pressure() => ↵Vincent Guittot
arch_update_hw_pressure() Now that cpufreq provides a pressure value to the scheduler, rename arch_update_thermal_pressure into HW pressure to reflect that it returns a pressure applied by HW (i.e. with a high frequency change) and not always related to thermal mitigation but also generated by max current limitation as an example. Such high frequency signal needs filtering to be smoothed and provide an value that reflects the average available capacity into the scheduler time scale. Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io> Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326091616.3696851-5-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
2024-04-22arm64/io: Provide a WC friendly __iowriteXX_copy()Jason Gunthorpe
The kernel provides driver support for using write combining IO memory through the __iowriteXX_copy() API which is commonly used as an optional optimization to generate 16/32/64 byte MemWr TLPs in a PCIe environment. iomap_copy.c provides a generic implementation as a simple 4/8 byte at a time copy loop that has worked well with past ARM64 CPUs, giving a high frequency of large TLPs being successfully formed. However modern ARM64 CPUs are quite sensitive to how the write combining CPU HW is operated and a compiler generated loop with intermixed load/store is not sufficient to frequently generate a large TLP. The CPUs would like to see the entire TLP generated by consecutive store instructions from registers. Compilers like gcc tend to intermix loads and stores and have poor code generation, in part, due to the ARM64 situation that writeq() does not codegen anything other than "[xN]". However even with that resolved compilers like clang still do not have good code generation. This means on modern ARM64 CPUs the rate at which __iowriteXX_copy() successfully generates large TLPs is very small (less than 1 in 10,000) tries), to the point that the use of WC is pointless. Implement __iowrite32/64_copy() specifically for ARM64 and use inline assembly to build consecutive blocks of STR instructions. Provide direct support for 64/32/16 large TLP generation in this manner. Optimize for common constant lengths so that the compiler can directly inline the store blocks. This brings the frequency of large TLP generation up to a high level that is comparable with older CPU generations. As the __iowriteXX_copy() family of APIs is intended for use with WC incorporate the DGH hint directly into the function. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4-v3-1893cd8b9369+1925-mlx5_arm_wc_jgg@nvidia.com Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2024-04-20KVM: arm64: Drop trapping of PAuth instructions/keysMarc Zyngier
We currently insist on disabling PAuth on vcpu_load(), and get to enable it on first guest use of an instruction or a key (ignoring the NV case for now). It isn't clear at all what this is trying to achieve: guests tend to use PAuth when available, and nothing forces you to expose it to the guest if you don't want to. This also isn't totally free: we take a full GPR save/restore between host and guest, only to write ten 64bit registers. The "value proposition" escapes me. So let's forget this stuff and enable PAuth eagerly if exposed to the guest. This results in much simpler code. Performance wise, that's not bad either (tested on M2 Pro running a fully automated Debian installer as the workload): - On a non-NV guest, I can see reduction of 0.24% in the number of cycles (measured with perf over 10 consecutive runs) - On a NV guest (L2), I see a 2% reduction in wall-clock time (measured with 'time', as M2 doesn't have a PMUv3 and NV doesn't support it either) So overall, a much reduced complexity and a (small) performance improvement. Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419102935.1935571-16-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-20KVM: arm64: nv: Add emulation for ERETAx instructionsMarc Zyngier
FEAT_NV has the interesting property of relying on ERET being trapped. An added complexity is that it also traps ERETAA and ERETAB, meaning that the Pointer Authentication aspect of these instruction must be emulated. Add an emulation of Pointer Authentication, limited to ERETAx (always using SP_EL2 as the modifier and ELR_EL2 as the pointer), using the Generic Authentication instructions. The emulation, however small, is placed in its own compilation unit so that it can be avoided if the configuration doesn't include it (or the toolchan in not up to the task). Reviewed-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419102935.1935571-13-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-20KVM: arm64: nv: Add kvm_has_pauth() helperMarc Zyngier
Pointer Authentication comes in many flavors, and a faithful emulation relies on correctly handling the flavour implemented by the HW. For this, provide a new kvm_has_pauth() that checks whether we expose to the guest a particular level of support. This checks across all 3 possible authentication algorithms (Q5, Q3 and IMPDEF). Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419102935.1935571-12-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-20KVM: arm64: nv: Handle HCR_EL2.{API,APK} independentlyMarc Zyngier
Although KVM couples API and APK for simplicity, the architecture makes no such requirement, and the two can be independently set or cleared. Check for which of the two possible reasons we have trapped here, and if the corresponding L1 control bit isn't set, delegate the handling for forwarding. Otherwise, set this exact bit in HCR_EL2 and resume the guest. Of course, in the non-NV case, we keep setting both bits and be done with it. Note that the entry core already saves/restores the keys should any of the two control bits be set. This results in a bit of rework, and the removal of the (trivial) vcpu_ptrauth_enable() helper. Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419102935.1935571-10-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-20KVM: arm64: nv: Add trap forwarding for ERET and SMCMarc Zyngier
Honor the trap forwarding bits for both ERET and SMC, using a new helper that checks for common conditions. Reviewed-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Co-developed-by: Jintack Lim <jintack.lim@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack.lim@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419102935.1935571-7-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-20KVM: arm64: nv: Drop VCPU_HYP_CONTEXT flagMarc Zyngier
It has become obvious that HCR_EL2.NV serves the exact same use as VCPU_HYP_CONTEXT, only in an architectural way. So just drop the flag for good. Reviewed-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419102935.1935571-5-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-20KVM: arm64: Add helpers for ESR_ELx_ERET_ISS_ERET*Marc Zyngier
The ESR_ELx_ERET_ISS_ERET* macros are a bit confusing: - ESR_ELx_ERET_ISS_ERET really indicates that we have trapped an ERETA* instruction, as opposed to an ERET - ESR_ELx_ERET_ISS_ERETA really indicates that we have trapped an ERETAB instruction, as opposed to an ERETAA. We could repaint those to make more sense, but these are the names that are present in the ARM ARM, and we are sentimentally attached to those. Instead, add two new helpers: - esr_iss_is_eretax() being true tells you that you need to authenticate the ERET - esr_iss_is_eretab() tells you that you need to use the B key instead of the A key Following patches will make use of these primitives. Suggested-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419102935.1935571-3-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-20KVM: arm64: Harden __ctxt_sys_reg() against out-of-range valuesMarc Zyngier
The unsuspecting kernel tinkerer can be easily confused into writing something that looks like this: ikey.lo = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SYS_APIAKEYLO_EL1); which seems vaguely sensible, until you realise that the second parameter is the encoding of a sysreg, and not the index into the vcpu sysreg file... Debugging what happens in this case is an interesting exercise in head<->wall interactions. As they often say: "Any resemblance to actual persons, living or dead, or actual events is purely coincidental". In order to save people's time, add some compile-time hardening that will at least weed out the "stupidly out of range" values. This will *not* catch anything that isn't a compile-time constant. Reviewed-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419102935.1935571-2-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-19arm64: Add Neoverse-V2 partBesar Wicaksono
Add the part number and MIDR for Neoverse-V2 Signed-off-by: Besar Wicaksono <bwicaksono@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109192310.16234-2-bwicaksono@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-04-12arm64: mm: Don't remap pgtables for allocate vs populateRyan Roberts
During linear map pgtable creation, each pgtable is fixmapped / fixunmapped twice; once during allocation to zero the memory, and a again during population to write the entries. This means each table has 2 TLB invalidations issued against it. Let's fix this so that each table is only fixmapped/fixunmapped once, halving the number of TLBIs, and improving performance. Achieve this by separating allocation and initialization (zeroing) of the page. The allocated page is now fixmapped directly by the walker and initialized, before being populated and finally fixunmapped. This approach keeps the change small, but has the side effect that late allocations (using __get_free_page()) must also go through the generic memory clearing routine. So let's tell __get_free_page() not to zero the memory to avoid duplication. Additionally this approach means that fixmap/fixunmap is still used for late pgtable modifications. That's not technically needed since the memory is all mapped in the linear map by that point. That's left as a possible future optimization if found to be needed. Execution time of map_mem(), which creates the kernel linear map page tables, was measured on different machines with different RAM configs: | Apple M2 VM | Ampere Altra| Ampere Altra| Ampere Altra | VM, 16G | VM, 64G | VM, 256G | Metal, 512G ---------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|------------- | ms (%) | ms (%) | ms (%) | ms (%) ---------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|------------- before | 11 (0%) | 161 (0%) | 656 (0%) | 1654 (0%) after | 10 (-11%) | 104 (-35%) | 438 (-33%) | 1223 (-26%) Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Tested-by: Itaru Kitayama <itaru.kitayama@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Eric Chanudet <echanude@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240412131908.433043-4-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-04-12arm64: mm: Batch dsb and isb when populating pgtablesRyan Roberts
After removing uneccessary TLBIs, the next bottleneck when creating the page tables for the linear map is DSB and ISB, which were previously issued per-pte in __set_pte(). Since we are writing multiple ptes in a given pte table, we can elide these barriers and insert them once we have finished writing to the table. Execution time of map_mem(), which creates the kernel linear map page tables, was measured on different machines with different RAM configs: | Apple M2 VM | Ampere Altra| Ampere Altra| Ampere Altra | VM, 16G | VM, 64G | VM, 256G | Metal, 512G ---------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|------------- | ms (%) | ms (%) | ms (%) | ms (%) ---------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|------------- before | 78 (0%) | 435 (0%) | 1723 (0%) | 3779 (0%) after | 11 (-86%) | 161 (-63%) | 656 (-62%) | 1654 (-56%) Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Tested-by: Itaru Kitayama <itaru.kitayama@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Eric Chanudet <echanude@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240412131908.433043-3-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-04-12KVM: arm64: Exclude FP ownership from kvm_vcpu_archMarc Zyngier
In retrospect, it is fairly obvious that the FP state ownership is only meaningful for a given CPU, and that locating this information in the vcpu was just a mistake. Move the ownership tracking into the host data structure, and rename it from fp_state to fp_owner, which is a better description (name suggested by Mark Brown). Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-12KVM: arm64: Exclude host_fpsimd_state pointer from kvm_vcpu_archMarc Zyngier
As the name of the field indicates, host_fpsimd_state is strictly a host piece of data, and we reset this pointer on each PID change. So let's move it where it belongs, and set it at load-time. Although this is slightly more often, it is a well defined life-cycle which matches other pieces of data. Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-12KVM: arm64: Exclude mdcr_el2_host from kvm_vcpu_archMarc Zyngier
As for the rest of the host debug state, the host copy of mdcr_el2 has little to do in the vcpu, and is better placed in the host_data structure. Reviewed-by : Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-12KVM: arm64: Exclude host_debug_data from vcpu_archMarc Zyngier
Keeping host_debug_state on a per-vcpu basis is completely pointless. The lifetime of this data is only that of the inner run-loop, which means it is never accessed outside of the core EL2 code. Move the structure into kvm_host_data, and save over 500 bytes per vcpu. Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-12KVM: arm64: Add accessor for per-CPU stateMarc Zyngier
In order to facilitate the introduction of new per-CPU state, add a new host_data_ptr() helped that hides some of the per-CPU verbosity, and make it easier to move that state around in the future. Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-12arm64: arm_pmuv3: Correctly extract and check the PMUVerYicong Yang
Currently we're using "sbfx" to extract the PMUVer from ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 and skip the init/reset if no PMU present when the extracted PMUVer is negative or is zero. However for PMUv3p8 the PMUVer will be 0b1000 and PMUVer extracted by "sbfx" will always be negative and we'll skip the init/reset in __init_el2_debug/reset_pmuserenr_el0 unexpectedly. So this patch use "ubfx" instead of "sbfx" to extract the PMUVer. If the PMUVer is implementation defined (0b1111) or not implemented(0b0000) then skip the reset/init. Previously we'll also skip the init/reset if the PMUVer is higher than the version we known (currently PMUv3p9), with this patch we'll only skip if the PMU is not implemented or implementation defined. This keeps consistence with how we probe the PMU in the driver with pmuv3_implemented(). Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411123030.7201-1-yangyicong@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-04-11arm64: tlb: Allow range operation for MAX_TLBI_RANGE_PAGESGavin Shan
MAX_TLBI_RANGE_PAGES pages is covered by SCALE#3 and NUM#31 and it's supported now. Allow TLBI RANGE operation when the number of pages is equal to MAX_TLBI_RANGE_PAGES in __flush_tlb_range_nosync(). Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240405035852.1532010-4-gshan@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-04-11arm64: tlb: Improve __TLBI_VADDR_RANGE()Gavin Shan
The macro returns the operand of TLBI RANGE instruction. A mask needs to be applied to each individual field upon producing the operand, to avoid the adjacent fields can interfere with each other when invalid arguments have been provided. The code looks more tidy at least with a mask and FIELD_PREP(). Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240405035852.1532010-3-gshan@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-04-10arm64: tlb: Fix TLBI RANGE operandGavin Shan
KVM/arm64 relies on TLBI RANGE feature to flush TLBs when the dirty pages are collected by VMM and the page table entries become write protected during live migration. Unfortunately, the operand passed to the TLBI RANGE instruction isn't correctly sorted out due to the commit 117940aa6e5f ("KVM: arm64: Define kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range()"). It leads to crash on the destination VM after live migration because TLBs aren't flushed completely and some of the dirty pages are missed. For example, I have a VM where 8GB memory is assigned, starting from 0x40000000 (1GB). Note that the host has 4KB as the base page size. In the middile of migration, kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range() is executed to flush TLBs. It passes MAX_TLBI_RANGE_PAGES as the argument to __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range() and __flush_s2_tlb_range_op(). SCALE#3 and NUM#31, corresponding to MAX_TLBI_RANGE_PAGES, isn't supported by __TLBI_RANGE_NUM(). In this specific case, -1 has been returned from __TLBI_RANGE_NUM() for SCALE#3/2/1/0 and rejected by the loop in the __flush_tlb_range_op() until the variable @scale underflows and becomes -9, 0xffff708000040000 is set as the operand. The operand is wrong since it's sorted out by __TLBI_VADDR_RANGE() according to invalid @scale and @num. Fix it by extending __TLBI_RANGE_NUM() to support the combination of SCALE#3 and NUM#31. With the changes, [-1 31] instead of [-1 30] can be returned from the macro, meaning the TLBs for 0x200000 pages in the above example can be flushed in one shoot with SCALE#3 and NUM#31. The macro TLBI_RANGE_MASK is dropped since no one uses it any more. The comments are also adjusted accordingly. Fixes: 117940aa6e5f ("KVM: arm64: Define kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range()") Cc: stable@kernel.org # v6.6+ Reported-by: Yihuang Yu <yihyu@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240405035852.1532010-2-gshan@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2024-04-10arm64: Remove unnecessary irqflags alternative.h includeJinjie Ruan
Since commit 20af807d806d ("arm64: Avoid cpus_have_const_cap() for ARM64_HAS_GIC_PRIO_MASKING"), the alternative.h include is not used, so remove it. Fixes: 20af807d806d ("arm64: Avoid cpus_have_const_cap() for ARM64_HAS_GIC_PRIO_MASKING") Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314063819.2636445-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>