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2024-07-12powerpc/64e: consolidate TLB miss handler patchingMichael Ellerman
The 64e TLB miss handler patching is done in setup_mmu_htw(), and then again immediately afterward in early_init_mmu_global(). Consolidate it into a single location. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7033b37493fb48a3e5245b59d0a42afb75dabfc1.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-12powerpc/64e: drop MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E checks in 64-bit codeMichael Ellerman
All 64-bit Book3E have MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E, since A2 was removed, so remove checks for it in 64-bit only code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2b0b0bc9752e6cece222e4e2050358da70bb631d.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-12powerpc/64e: drop E500 ifdefs in 64-bit codeMichael Ellerman
All 64-bit Book3E have E500=y, so drop the unneeded ifdefs. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7fb88809c88a1b774063eda602a9333079403f83.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-12powerpc/64e: split out nohash Book3E 64-bit codeMichael Ellerman
A reasonable chunk of nohash/tlb.c is 64-bit only code, split it out into a separate file. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cb2b118f9d8a86f82d01bfb9ad309d1d304480a1.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-12powerpc/64e: remove unused IBM HTW codeMichael Ellerman
Patch series "Reimplement huge pages without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)", v7. Unlike most architectures, powerpc 8xx HW requires a two-level pagetable topology for all page sizes. So a leaf PMD-contig approach is not feasible as such. Possible sizes on 8xx are 4k, 16k, 512k and 8M. First level (PGD/PMD) covers 4M per entry. For 8M pages, two PMD entries must point to a single entry level-2 page table. Until now that was done using hugepd. This series changes it to use standard page tables where the entry is replicated 1024 times on each of the two pagetables refered by the two associated PMD entries for that 8M page. For e500 and book3s/64 there are less constraints because it is not tied to the HW assisted tablewalk like on 8xx, so it is easier to use leaf PMDs (and PUDs). On e500 the supported page sizes are 4M, 16M, 64M, 256M and 1G. All at PMD level on e500/32 (mpc85xx) and mix of PMD and PUD for e500/64. We encode page size with 4 available bits in PTE entries. On e300/32 PGD entries size is increases to 64 bits in order to allow leaf-PMD entries because PTE are 64 bits on e500. On book3s/64 only the hash-4k mode is concerned. It supports 16M pages as cont-PMD and 16G pages as cont-PUD. In other modes (radix-4k, radix-6k and hash-64k) the sizes match with PMD and PUD sizes so that's just leaf entries. The hash processing make things a bit more complex. To ease things, __hash_page_huge() is modified to bail out when DIRTY or ACCESSED bits are missing, leaving it to mm core to fix it. This patch (of 23): The nohash HTW_IBM (Hardware Table Walk) code is unused since support for A2 was removed in commit fb5a515704d7 ("powerpc: Remove platforms/ wsp and associated pieces") (2014). The remaining supported CPUs use either no HTW (data_tlb_miss_bolted), or the e6500 HTW (data_tlb_miss_e6500). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/820dd1385ecc931f07b0d7a0fa827b1613917ab6.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-04powerpc/64s/radix/kfence: map __kfence_pool at page granularityHari Bathini
When KFENCE is enabled, total system memory is mapped at page level granularity. But in radix MMU mode, ~3GB additional memory is needed to map 100GB of system memory at page level granularity when compared to using 2MB direct mapping.This is not desired considering KFENCE is designed to be enabled in production kernels [1]. Mapping only the memory allocated for KFENCE pool at page granularity is sufficient to enable KFENCE support. So, allocate __kfence_pool during bootup and map it at page granularity instead of mapping all system memory at page granularity. Without patch: # cat /proc/meminfo MemTotal: 101201920 kB With patch: # cat /proc/meminfo MemTotal: 104483904 kB Note that enabling KFENCE at runtime is disabled for radix MMU for now, as it depends on the ability to split page table mappings and such APIs are not currently implemented for radix MMU. All kfence_test.c testcases passed with this patch. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20201103175841.3495947-2-elver@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240701130021.578240-1-hbathini@linux.ibm.com
2024-06-28powerpc: Replace CONFIG_4xx with CONFIG_44xMichael Ellerman
Replace 4xx usage with 44x, and replace 4xx_SOC with 44x. Also, as pointed out by Christophe, if 44x || BOOKE can be simplified to just test BOOKE, because 44x always selects BOOKE. Retain the CONFIG_4xx symbol, as there are drivers that use it to mean 4xx || 44x, those will need updating before CONFIG_4xx can be removed. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240628121201.130802-6-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2024-06-28powerpc/4xx: Remove CONFIG_BOOKE_OR_40xMichael Ellerman
Now that 40x is gone, replace CONFIG_BOOKE_OR_40x by CONFIG_BOOKE. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240628121201.130802-5-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2024-06-28powerpc: Remove core support for 40xChristophe Leroy
Now that 40x platforms have gone, remove support for 40x in the core of powerpc arch. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240628121201.130802-4-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2024-06-04powerpc/mm/drmem: Silence drmem_init() early returnNathan Lynch
It's not an error or noteworthy condition if the "ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory" node isn't present. Drop the needless message. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240603-silence-drmem_init-v1-1-e9d71646bc3d@linux.ibm.com
2024-06-04powerpc/numa: Online a node if PHB is attached.Nilay Shroff
In the current design, a numa-node is made online only if that node is attached to cpu/memory. With this design, if any PCI/IO device is found to be attached to a numa-node which is not online then the numa-node id of the corresponding PCI/IO device is set to NUMA_NO_NODE(-1). This design may negatively impact the performance of PCIe device if the numa-node assigned to PCIe device is -1 because in such case we may not be able to accurately calculate the distance between two nodes. The multi-controller NVMe PCIe disk has an issue with calculating the node distance if the PCIe NVMe controller is attached to a PCI host bridge which has numa-node id value set to NUMA_NO_NODE. This patch helps fix this ensuring that a cpu/memory less numa node is made online if it's attached to PCI host bridge. Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240517142531.3273464-3-nilay@linux.ibm.com
2024-05-19Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton: "The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM, documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs. Notable series include: - Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/ maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge() API". - In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in one test. - In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via /proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being allocated: number of calls and amount of memory. - Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in largely similar code sites. - In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene" Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction efficiency. - In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent" Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should improve hugetlb allocation reliability. - Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when memory almost met memcg limit". - In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting" Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10% performance improvement in one test. - Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor free_area_init_core()". - Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series "mm/init: minor clean up and improvement". - MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove follow_pfn". - More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various page->flags cleanups". - Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring". - More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series: "Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio" "khugepaged folio conversions" "Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers" "Use folio APIs in procfs" "Clean up __folio_put()" "Some cleanups for memory-failure" "Remove page_mapping()" "More folio compat code removal" - David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert hugetlb functions to work on folis". - Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2". - Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the series "Cover a guard gap corner case". - Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl". - Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs. This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is "support multi-size THP numa balancing". - Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address". - Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series "selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes". - Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting". - Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's permission page faults in the series "arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess" "mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS" - GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call it GUP-fast". - hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault path to use struct vm_fault". - selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"". - Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes". Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different memory types works as intended. - David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn follow_pte() fixes". - David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups". - Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to folio in KSM". - Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout counters". - Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap same-filled and limit checking cleanups". - Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head documentation". - Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free" optimizes the freeing of these things. - Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback". - Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series "Fix and cleanups to page-writeback". - Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test. - SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series "mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck" "selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test" - Also some maintenance work in the series "mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout" "mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements" - David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as XFAIL". - memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg: reduce memory consumption by memcg stats". - DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series "dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking"" * tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (426 commits) memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None' selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv() selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal ...
2024-05-17Merge tag 'powerpc-6.10-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Enable BPF Kernel Functions (kfuncs) in the powerpc BPF JIT. - Allow per-process DEXCR (Dynamic Execution Control Register) settings via prctl, notably NPHIE which controls hashst/hashchk for ROP protection. - Install powerpc selftests in sub-directories. Note this changes the way run_kselftest.sh needs to be invoked for powerpc selftests. - Change fadump (Firmware Assisted Dump) to better handle memory add/remove. - Add support for passing additional parameters to the fadump kernel. - Add support for updating the kdump image on CPU/memory add/remove events. - Other small features, cleanups and fixes. Thanks to Andrew Donnellan, Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Benjamin Gray, Bjorn Helgaas, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Jaillet, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Cédric Le Goater, Dr. David Alan Gilbert, Erhard Furtner, Frank Li, GUO Zihua, Ganesh Goudar, Geoff Levand, Ghanshyam Agrawal, Greg Kurz, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Justin Stitt, Kunwu Chan, Li Yang, Lidong Zhong, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Matthias Schiffer, Naresh Kamboju, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N Rao, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Ran Wang, Randy Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani, Sachin Sant, Shirisha Ganta, Shrikanth Hegde, Sourabh Jain, Stephen Rothwell, sundar, Thorsten Blum, Vaibhav Jain, Xiaowei Bao, Yang Li, and Zhao Chenhui. * tag 'powerpc-6.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (85 commits) powerpc/fadump: Fix section mismatch warning powerpc/85xx: fix compile error without CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP powerpc/fadump: update documentation about bootargs_append powerpc/fadump: pass additional parameters when fadump is active powerpc/fadump: setup additional parameters for dump capture kernel powerpc/pseries/fadump: add support for multiple boot memory regions selftests/powerpc/dexcr: Fix spelling mistake "predicition" -> "prediction" KVM: PPC: Book3S HV nestedv2: Fix an error handling path in gs_msg_ops_kvmhv_nestedv2_config_fill_info() KVM: PPC: Fix documentation for ppc mmu caps KVM: PPC: code cleanup for kvmppc_book3s_irqprio_deliver KVM: PPC: Book3S HV nestedv2: Cancel pending DEC exception powerpc/xmon: Check cpu id in commands "c#", "dp#" and "dx#" powerpc/code-patching: Use dedicated memory routines for patching powerpc/code-patching: Test patch_instructions() during boot powerpc64/kasan: Pass virtual addresses to kasan_init_phys_region() powerpc: rename SPRN_HID2 define to SPRN_HID2_750FX powerpc: Fix typos powerpc/eeh: Fix spelling of the word "auxillary" and update comment macintosh/ams: Fix unused variable warning powerpc/Makefile: Remove bits related to the previous use of -mcmodel=large ...
2024-05-14powerpc: use CONFIG_EXECMEM instead of CONFIG_MODULES where appropriateMike Rapoport (IBM)
There are places where CONFIG_MODULES guards the code that depends on memory allocation being done with module_alloc(). Replace CONFIG_MODULES with CONFIG_EXECMEM in such places. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2024-05-14arch: make execmem setup available regardless of CONFIG_MODULESMike Rapoport (IBM)
execmem does not depend on modules, on the contrary modules use execmem. To make execmem available when CONFIG_MODULES=n, for instance for kprobes, split execmem_params initialization out from arch/*/kernel/module.c and compile it when CONFIG_EXECMEM=y Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2024-05-07mm: fix race between __split_huge_pmd_locked() and GUP-fastRyan Roberts
__split_huge_pmd_locked() can be called for a present THP, devmap or (non-present) migration entry. It calls pmdp_invalidate() unconditionally on the pmdp and only determines if it is present or not based on the returned old pmd. This is a problem for the migration entry case because pmd_mkinvalid(), called by pmdp_invalidate() must only be called for a present pmd. On arm64 at least, pmd_mkinvalid() will mark the pmd such that any future call to pmd_present() will return true. And therefore any lockless pgtable walker could see the migration entry pmd in this state and start interpretting the fields as if it were present, leading to BadThings (TM). GUP-fast appears to be one such lockless pgtable walker. x86 does not suffer the above problem, but instead pmd_mkinvalid() will corrupt the offset field of the swap entry within the swap pte. See link below for discussion of that problem. Fix all of this by only calling pmdp_invalidate() for a present pmd. And for good measure let's add a warning to all implementations of pmdp_invalidate[_ad](). I've manually reviewed all other pmdp_invalidate[_ad]() call sites and believe all others to be conformant. This is a theoretical bug found during code review. I don't have any test case to trigger it in practice. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240501143310.1381675-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0dd7827a-6334-439a-8fd0-43c98e6af22b@arm.com/ Fixes: 84c3fc4e9c56 ("mm: thp: check pmd migration entry in common path") Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-08powerpc64/kasan: Pass virtual addresses to kasan_init_phys_region()Benjamin Gray
The kasan_init_phys_region() function maps shadow pages necessary for the ranges of the linear map backed by physical pages. Currently kasan_init_phys_region() is being passed physical addresses, but kasan_mem_to_shadow() expects virtual addresses. It works right now because the lower bits (12:64) of the kasan_mem_to_shadow() calculation are the same for the real and virtual addresses, so the actual PTE value is the same in the end. But virtual addresses are the intended input, so fix it. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240212045020.70364-1-bgray@linux.ibm.com
2024-05-08powerpc: Fix typosBjorn Helgaas
Fix typos, most reported by "codespell arch/powerpc". Only touches comments, no code changes. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240103231605.1801364-8-helgaas@kernel.org
2024-05-07powerpc/Makefile: Remove bits related to the previous use of -mcmodel=largeNaveen N Rao
All supported compilers today (gcc v5.1+ and clang v11+) have support for -mcmodel=medium. As such, NO_MINIMAL_TOC is no longer being set. Remove NO_MINIMAL_TOC as well as the fallback to -mminimal-toc. Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240110141237.3179199-1-naveen@kernel.org
2024-04-30powerpc: Mark memory_limit as initdataMichael Ellerman
The `memory_limit` variable should only be used during boot, enforce that by marking it initdata. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240422115231.1769984-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2024-04-25powerpc: mm: accelerate pagefault when badaccessKefeng Wang
The access_[pkey]_error() of vma already checked under per-VMA lock, if it is a bad access, directly handle error, no need to retry with mmap_lock again. In order to release the correct lock, pass the mm_struct into bad_access_pkey()/bad_access(), if mm is NULL, release vma lock, or release mmap_lock. Since the page faut is handled under per-VMA lock, count it as a vma lock event with VMA_LOCK_SUCCESS. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240403083805.1818160-5-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25powerpc: use initializer for struct vm_unmapped_area_infoRick Edgecombe
Future changes will need to add a new member to struct vm_unmapped_area_info. This would cause trouble for any call site that doesn't initialize the struct. Currently every caller sets each member manually, so if new members are added they will be uninitialized and the core code parsing the struct will see garbage in the new member. It could be possible to initialize the new member manually to 0 at each call site. This and a couple other options were discussed, and a working consensus (see links) was that in general the best way to accomplish this would be via static initialization with designated member initiators. Having some struct vm_unmapped_area_info instances not zero initialized will put those sites at risk of feeding garbage into vm_unmapped_area() if the convention is to zero initialize the struct and any new member addition misses a call site that initializes each member manually. It could be possible to leave the code mostly untouched, and just change the line: struct vm_unmapped_area_info info to: struct vm_unmapped_area_info info = {}; However, that would leave cleanup for the members that are manually set to zero, as it would no longer be required. So to be reduce the chance of bugs via uninitialized members, instead simply continue the process to initialize the struct this way tree wide. This will zero any unspecified members. Move the member initializers to the struct declaration when they are known at that time. Leave the members out that were manually initialized to zero, as this would be redundant for designated initializers. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240326021656.202649-10-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202402280912.33AEE7A9CF@keescook/#t Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/j7bfvig3gew3qruouxrh7z7ehjjafrgkbcmg6tcghhfh3rhmzi@wzlcoecgy5rs/ Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25fix missing vmalloc.h includesKent Overstreet
Patch series "Memory allocation profiling", v6. Overview: Low overhead [1] per-callsite memory allocation profiling. Not just for debug kernels, overhead low enough to be deployed in production. Example output: root@moria-kvm:~# sort -rn /proc/allocinfo 127664128 31168 mm/page_ext.c:270 func:alloc_page_ext 56373248 4737 mm/slub.c:2259 func:alloc_slab_page 14880768 3633 mm/readahead.c:247 func:page_cache_ra_unbounded 14417920 3520 mm/mm_init.c:2530 func:alloc_large_system_hash 13377536 234 block/blk-mq.c:3421 func:blk_mq_alloc_rqs 11718656 2861 mm/filemap.c:1919 func:__filemap_get_folio 9192960 2800 kernel/fork.c:307 func:alloc_thread_stack_node 4206592 4 net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:2567 func:nf_ct_alloc_hashtable 4136960 1010 drivers/staging/ctagmod/ctagmod.c:20 [ctagmod] func:ctagmod_start 3940352 962 mm/memory.c:4214 func:alloc_anon_folio 2894464 22613 fs/kernfs/dir.c:615 func:__kernfs_new_node ... Usage: kconfig options: - CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING - CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT - CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG adds warnings for allocations that weren't accounted because of a missing annotation sysctl: /proc/sys/vm/mem_profiling Runtime info: /proc/allocinfo Notes: [1]: Overhead To measure the overhead we are comparing the following configurations: (1) Baseline with CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=n (2) Disabled by default (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y && CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=n) (3) Enabled by default (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y && CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=y) (4) Enabled at runtime (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y && CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=n && /proc/sys/vm/mem_profiling=1) (5) Baseline with CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=y && allocating with __GFP_ACCOUNT (6) Disabled by default (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y && CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=n) && CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=y (7) Enabled by default (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y && CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=y) && CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=y Performance overhead: To evaluate performance we implemented an in-kernel test executing multiple get_free_page/free_page and kmalloc/kfree calls with allocation sizes growing from 8 to 240 bytes with CPU frequency set to max and CPU affinity set to a specific CPU to minimize the noise. Below are results from running the test on Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS with 6.8.0-rc1 kernel on 56 core Intel Xeon: kmalloc pgalloc (1 baseline) 6.764s 16.902s (2 default disabled) 6.793s (+0.43%) 17.007s (+0.62%) (3 default enabled) 7.197s (+6.40%) 23.666s (+40.02%) (4 runtime enabled) 7.405s (+9.48%) 23.901s (+41.41%) (5 memcg) 13.388s (+97.94%) 48.460s (+186.71%) (6 def disabled+memcg) 13.332s (+97.10%) 48.105s (+184.61%) (7 def enabled+memcg) 13.446s (+98.78%) 54.963s (+225.18%) Memory overhead: Kernel size: text data bss dec diff (1) 26515311 18890222 17018880 62424413 (2) 26524728 19423818 16740352 62688898 264485 (3) 26524724 19423818 16740352 62688894 264481 (4) 26524728 19423818 16740352 62688898 264485 (5) 26541782 18964374 16957440 62463596 39183 Memory consumption on a 56 core Intel CPU with 125GB of memory: Code tags: 192 kB PageExts: 262144 kB (256MB) SlabExts: 9876 kB (9.6MB) PcpuExts: 512 kB (0.5MB) Total overhead is 0.2% of total memory. Benchmarks: Hackbench tests run 100 times: hackbench -s 512 -l 200 -g 15 -f 25 -P baseline disabled profiling enabled profiling avg 0.3543 0.3559 (+0.0016) 0.3566 (+0.0023) stdev 0.0137 0.0188 0.0077 hackbench -l 10000 baseline disabled profiling enabled profiling avg 6.4218 6.4306 (+0.0088) 6.5077 (+0.0859) stdev 0.0933 0.0286 0.0489 stress-ng tests: stress-ng --class memory --seq 4 -t 60 stress-ng --class cpu --seq 4 -t 60 Results posted at: https://evilpiepirate.org/~kent/memalloc_prof_v4_stress-ng/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240306182440.2003814-1-surenb@google.com/ This patch (of 37): The next patch drops vmalloc.h from a system header in order to fix a circular dependency; this adds it to all the files that were pulling it in implicitly. [kent.overstreet@linux.dev: fix arch/alpha/lib/memcpy.c] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240327002152.3339937-1-kent.overstreet@linux.dev [surenb@google.com: fix arch/x86/mm/numa_32.c] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240402180933.1663992-1-surenb@google.com [kent.overstreet@linux.dev: a few places were depending on sizes.h] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404034744.1664840-1-kent.overstreet@linux.dev [arnd@arndb.de: fix mm/kasan/hw_tags.c] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404124435.3121534-1-arnd@kernel.org [surenb@google.com: fix arc build] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240405225115.431056-1-surenb@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-1-surenb@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-2-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25mm/treewide: replace pXd_huge() with pXd_leaf()Peter Xu
Now after we're sure all pXd_huge() definitions are the same as pXd_leaf(), reuse it. Luckily, pXd_huge() isn't widely used. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240318200404.448346-12-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org> Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Cc: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-18powerpc/ptdump: Fix walk_vmemmap() to also print first vmemmap entryRitesh Harjani (IBM)
Currently walk_vmemmap() skips the first vmemmap entry pointed to by vmemmap_list pointer itself. Fix that. With the fix applied the vmemmap entry at 0xc00c000000000000 for hash is displayed: $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_hash_pagetable ... 0xc00c000000010000: AVPN:cd7bd4e0000 ssize: 1T ... 0xc00c000000000000: AVPN:cd7bd4e0000 ssize: 1T ... Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> [mpe: Tweak change log wording and add example output] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/a19ee3dc2b304d39da364a592d5cd167449f8c4a.1713365940.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
2024-03-17powerpc: Handle error in mark_rodata_ro() and mark_initmem_nx()Christophe Leroy
mark_rodata_ro() and mark_initmem_nx() use functions that can fail like set_memory_nx() and set_memory_ro(), leading to a not protected kernel. In case of failure, panic. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/7 Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/b16329611deb89e1af505d43f0e2a91310584d26.1710587887.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2024-03-15Merge tag 'powerpc-6.9-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Add AT_HWCAP3 and AT_HWCAP4 aux vector entries for future use by glibc - Add support for recognising the Power11 architected and raw PVRs - Add support for nr_cpus=n on the command line where the boot CPU is >= n - Add ppcxx_allmodconfig targets for all 32-bit sub-arches - Other small features, cleanups and fixes Thanks to Akanksha J N, Brian King, Christophe Leroy, Dawei Li, Geoff Levand, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Jan-Benedict Glaw, Kajol Jain, Kunwu Chan, Li zeming, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro Yamada, Nathan Chancellor, Nicholas Piggin, Peter Bergner, Qiheng Lin, Randy Dunlap, Ricardo B. Marliere, Rob Herring, Sathvika Vasireddy, Shrikanth Hegde, Uwe Kleine-König, Vaibhav Jain, and Wen Xiong. * tag 'powerpc-6.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (71 commits) powerpc/macio: Make remove callback of macio driver void returned powerpc/83xx: Fix build failure with FPU=n powerpc/64s: Fix get_hugepd_cache_index() build failure powerpc/4xx: Fix warp_gpio_leds build failure powerpc/amigaone: Make several functions static powerpc/embedded6xx: Fix no previous prototype for avr_uart_send() etc. macintosh/adb: make adb_dev_class constant powerpc: xor_vmx: Add '-mhard-float' to CFLAGS powerpc/fsl: Fix mfpmr() asm constraint error powerpc: Remove cpu-as-y completely powerpc/fsl: Modernise mt/mfpmr powerpc/fsl: Fix mfpmr build errors with newer binutils powerpc/64s: Use .machine power4 around dcbt powerpc/64s: Move dcbt/dcbtst sequence into a macro powerpc/mm: Code cleanup for __hash_page_thp powerpc/hv-gpci: Fix the H_GET_PERF_COUNTER_INFO hcall return value checks powerpc/irq: Allow softirq to hardirq stack transition powerpc: Stop using of_root powerpc/machdep: Define 'compatibles' property in ppc_md and use it of: Reimplement of_machine_is_compatible() using of_machine_compatible_match() ...
2024-03-06mm/treewide: replace pud_large() with pud_leaf()Peter Xu
pud_large() is always defined as pud_leaf(). Merge their usages. Chose pud_leaf() because pud_leaf() is a global API, while pud_large() is not. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240305043750.93762-9-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-06mm/treewide: replace pmd_large() with pmd_leaf()Peter Xu
pmd_large() is always defined as pmd_leaf(). Merge their usages. Chose pmd_leaf() because pmd_leaf() is a global API, while pmd_large() is not. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240305043750.93762-8-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-06mm/powerpc: replace pXd_is_leaf() with pXd_leaf()Peter Xu
They're the same macros underneath. Drop pXd_is_leaf(), instead always use pXd_leaf(). At the meantime, instead of renames, drop the pXd_is_leaf() fallback definitions directly in arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h. because similar fallback macros for pXd_leaf() are already defined in include/linux/pgtable.h. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240305043750.93762-3-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-06hugetlb: parallelize 1G hugetlb initializationGang Li
Optimizing the initialization speed of 1G huge pages through parallelization. 1G hugetlbs are allocated from bootmem, a process that is already very fast and does not currently require optimization. Therefore, we focus on parallelizing only the initialization phase in `gather_bootmem_prealloc`. Here are some test results: test case no patch(ms) patched(ms) saved ------------------- -------------- ------------- -------- 256c2T(4 node) 1G 4745 2024 57.34% 128c1T(2 node) 1G 3358 1712 49.02% 12T 1G 77000 18300 76.23% [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/initialied/initialized/, per Alexey] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240222140422.393911-9-gang.li@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Gang Li <ligang.bdlg@bytedance.com> Tested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-03powerpc/mm: Code cleanup for __hash_page_thpKunwu Chan
This part was commented from commit 6d492ecc6489 ("powerpc/THP: Add code to handle HPTE faults for hugepages") in about 11 years before. If there are no plans to enable this part code in the future, we can remove this dead code and replace with a comment explaining what the dead code was trying to say. Signed-off-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn> Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Suggested-by: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240301085834.1512921-1-chentao@kylinos.cn
2024-03-03powerpc: Stop using of_rootChristophe Leroy
Replace all usages of of_root by of_find_node_by_path("/") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20231214103152.12269-5-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2024-03-03powerpc: Don't ignore errors from set_memory_{n}p() in __kernel_map_pages()Christophe Leroy
set_memory_p() and set_memory_np() can fail. As mentioned in linux/mm.h: /* * To support DEBUG_PAGEALLOC architecture must ensure that * __kernel_map_pages() never fails */ So panic in case set_memory_p() or set_memory_np() fail in __kernel_map_pages(). Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/7 Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20ef75884aa6a636e8298736f3d1056b0793d3d9.1708078640.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2024-03-03powerpc: Refactor __kernel_map_pages()Christophe Leroy
__kernel_map_pages() is almost identical for PPC32 and RADIX. Refactor it. On PPC32 it is not needed for KFENCE, but to keep it simple just make it similar to PPC64. Move the prototype of hash__kernel_map_pages() into mmu_decl.h to allow IS_ENABLED() to work on 32-bit. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/3656d47c53bff577739dac536dbae31fff52f6d8.1708078640.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2024-02-23kexec: split crashkernel reservation code out from crash_core.cBaoquan He
Patch series "Split crash out from kexec and clean up related config items", v3. Motivation: ============= Previously, LKP reported a building error. When investigating, it can't be resolved reasonablly with the present messy kdump config items. https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202312182200.Ka7MzifQ-lkp@intel.com/ The kdump (crash dumping) related config items could causes confusions: Firstly, CRASH_CORE enables codes including - crashkernel reservation; - elfcorehdr updating; - vmcoreinfo exporting; - crash hotplug handling; Now fadump of powerpc, kcore dynamic debugging and kdump all selects CRASH_CORE, while fadump - fadump needs crashkernel parsing, vmcoreinfo exporting, and accessing global variable 'elfcorehdr_addr'; - kcore only needs vmcoreinfo exporting; - kdump needs all of the current kernel/crash_core.c. So only enabling PROC_CORE or FA_DUMP will enable CRASH_CORE, this mislead people that we enable crash dumping, actual it's not. Secondly, It's not reasonable to allow KEXEC_CORE select CRASH_CORE. Because KEXEC_CORE enables codes which allocate control pages, copy kexec/kdump segments, and prepare for switching. These codes are shared by both kexec reboot and kdump. We could want kexec reboot, but disable kdump. In that case, CRASH_CORE should not be selected. -------------------- CONFIG_CRASH_CORE=y CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE=y CONFIG_KEXEC=y CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=y --------------------- Thirdly, It's not reasonable to allow CRASH_DUMP select KEXEC_CORE. That could make KEXEC_CORE, CRASH_DUMP are enabled independently from KEXEC or KEXEC_FILE. However, w/o KEXEC or KEXEC_FILE, the KEXEC_CORE code built in doesn't make any sense because no kernel loading or switching will happen to utilize the KEXEC_CORE code. --------------------- CONFIG_CRASH_CORE=y CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE=y CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y --------------------- In this case, what is worse, on arch sh and arm, KEXEC relies on MMU, while CRASH_DUMP can still be enabled when !MMU, then compiling error is seen as the lkp test robot reported in above link. ------arch/sh/Kconfig------ config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC def_bool MMU config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP def_bool BROKEN_ON_SMP --------------------------- Changes: =========== 1, split out crash_reserve.c from crash_core.c; 2, split out vmcore_infoc. from crash_core.c; 3, move crash related codes in kexec_core.c into crash_core.c; 4, remove dependency of FA_DUMP on CRASH_DUMP; 5, clean up kdump related config items; 6, wrap up crash codes in crash related ifdefs on all 8 arch-es which support crash dumping, except of ppc; Achievement: =========== With above changes, I can rearrange the config item logic as below (the right item depends on or is selected by the left item): PROC_KCORE -----------> VMCORE_INFO |----------> VMCORE_INFO FA_DUMP----| |----------> CRASH_RESERVE ---->VMCORE_INFO / |---->CRASH_RESERVE KEXEC --| /| |--> KEXEC_CORE--> CRASH_DUMP-->/-|---->PROC_VMCORE KEXEC_FILE --| \ | \---->CRASH_HOTPLUG KEXEC --| |--> KEXEC_CORE (for kexec reboot only) KEXEC_FILE --| Test ======== On all 8 architectures, including x86_64, arm64, s390x, sh, arm, mips, riscv, loongarch, I did below three cases of config item setting and building all passed. Take configs on x86_64 as exampmle here: (1) Both CONFIG_KEXEC and KEXEC_FILE is unset, then all kexec/kdump items are unset automatically: # Kexec and crash features # CONFIG_KEXEC is not set # CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE is not set # end of Kexec and crash features (2) set CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE and 'make olddefconfig': --------------- # Kexec and crash features CONFIG_CRASH_RESERVE=y CONFIG_VMCORE_INFO=y CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE=y CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=y CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG=y CONFIG_CRASH_MAX_MEMORY_RANGES=8192 # end of Kexec and crash features --------------- (3) unset CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP in case 2 and execute 'make olddefconfig': ------------------------ # Kexec and crash features CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE=y CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=y # end of Kexec and crash features ------------------------ Note: For ppc, it needs investigation to make clear how to split out crash code in arch folder. Hope Hari and Pingfan can help have a look, see if it's doable. Now, I make it either have both kexec and crash enabled, or disable both of them altogether. This patch (of 14): Both kdump and fa_dump of ppc rely on crashkernel reservation. Move the relevant codes into separate files: crash_reserve.c, include/linux/crash_reserve.h. And also add config item CRASH_RESERVE to control its enabling of the codes. And update config items which has relationship with crashkernel reservation. And also change ifdeffery from CONFIG_CRASH_CORE to CONFIG_CRASH_RESERVE when those scopes are only crashkernel reservation related. And also rename arch/XXX/include/asm/{crash_core.h => crash_reserve.h} on arm64, x86 and risc-v because those architectures' crash_core.h is only related to crashkernel reservation. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/CRASH_RESEERVE/CRASH_RESERVE/, per Klara Modin] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240124051254.67105-1-bhe@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240124051254.67105-2-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com> Cc: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22mm/hugetlb: move page order check inside hugetlb_cma_reserve()Anshuman Khandual
All platforms could benefit from page order check against MAX_PAGE_ORDER before allocating a CMA area for gigantic hugetlb pages. Let's move this check from individual platforms to generic hugetlb. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240209054221.1403364-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22powerpc/mm: use pte_next_pfn() in set_ptes()David Hildenbrand
Let's use our handy new helper. Note that the implementation is slightly different, but shouldn't really make a difference in practice. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240129124649.189745-11-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Tested-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Russell King (Oracle) <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22mm: ptdump: have ptdump_check_wx() return boolChristophe Leroy
Have ptdump_check_wx() return true when the check is successful or false otherwise. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix a couple of build issues (x86_64 allmodconfig)] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7943149fe955458cb7b57cd483bf41a3aad94684.1706610398.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM)" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Phong Tran <tranmanphong@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22powerpc,s390: ptdump: define ptdump_check_wx() regardless of CONFIG_DEBUG_WXChristophe Leroy
Following patch will use ptdump_check_wx() regardless of CONFIG_DEBUG_WX, so define it at all times on powerpc and s390 just like other architectures. Though keep the WARN_ON_ONCE() only when CONFIG_DEBUG_WX is set. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/07bfb04c7fec58e84413e91d2533581be357a696.1706610398.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM)" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Phong Tran <tranmanphong@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22arm64, powerpc, riscv, s390, x86: ptdump: refactor CONFIG_DEBUG_WXChristophe Leroy
All architectures using the core ptdump functionality also implement CONFIG_DEBUG_WX, and they all do it more or less the same way, with a function called debug_checkwx() that is called by mark_rodata_ro(), which is a substitute to ptdump_check_wx() when CONFIG_DEBUG_WX is set and a no-op otherwise. Refactor by centrally defining debug_checkwx() in linux/ptdump.h and call debug_checkwx() immediately after calling mark_rodata_ro() instead of calling it at the end of every mark_rodata_ro(). On x86_32, mark_rodata_ro() first checks __supported_pte_mask has _PAGE_NX before calling debug_checkwx(). Now the check is inside the callee ptdump_walk_pgd_level_checkwx(). On powerpc_64, mark_rodata_ro() bails out early before calling ptdump_check_wx() when the MMU doesn't have KERNEL_RO feature. The check is now also done in ptdump_check_wx() as it is called outside mark_rodata_ro(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a59b102d7964261d31ead0316a9f18628e4e7a8e.1706610398.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM)" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Phong Tran <tranmanphong@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22powerpc: Implement set_memory_rox()Christophe Leroy
Same as x86 and s390, add set_memory_rox() to avoid doing one pass with set_memory_ro() and a second pass with set_memory_x(). See commit 60463628c9e0 ("x86/mm: Implement native set_memory_rox()") and commit 22e99fa56443 ("s390/mm: implement set_memory_rox()") for more information. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/dc9a794f82ab62572d7d0be5cb4b8b27920a4f78.1708078316.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2024-02-05powerpc/kasan: Fix addr error caused by page alignmentJiangfeng Xiao
In kasan_init_region, when k_start is not page aligned, at the begin of for loop, k_cur = k_start & PAGE_MASK is less than k_start, and then `va = block + k_cur - k_start` is less than block, the addr va is invalid, because the memory address space from va to block is not alloced by memblock_alloc, which will not be reserved by memblock_reserve later, it will be used by other places. As a result, memory overwriting occurs. for example: int __init __weak kasan_init_region(void *start, size_t size) { [...] /* if say block(dcd97000) k_start(feef7400) k_end(feeff3fe) */ block = memblock_alloc(k_end - k_start, PAGE_SIZE); [...] for (k_cur = k_start & PAGE_MASK; k_cur < k_end; k_cur += PAGE_SIZE) { /* at the begin of for loop * block(dcd97000) va(dcd96c00) k_cur(feef7000) k_start(feef7400) * va(dcd96c00) is less than block(dcd97000), va is invalid */ void *va = block + k_cur - k_start; [...] } [...] } Therefore, page alignment is performed on k_start before memblock_alloc() to ensure the validity of the VA address. Fixes: 663c0c9496a6 ("powerpc/kasan: Fix shadow area set up for modules.") Signed-off-by: Jiangfeng Xiao <xiaojiangfeng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/1705974359-43790-1-git-send-email-xiaojiangfeng@huawei.com
2024-01-09Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are included in this merge do the following: - Peng Zhang has done some mapletree maintainance work in the series 'maple_tree: add mt_free_one() and mt_attr() helpers' 'Some cleanups of maple tree' - In the series 'mm: use memmap_on_memory semantics for dax/kmem' Vishal Verma has altered the interworking between memory-hotplug and dax/kmem so that newly added 'device memory' can more easily have its memmap placed within that newly added memory. - Matthew Wilcox continues folio-related work (including a few fixes) in the patch series 'Add folio_zero_tail() and folio_fill_tail()' 'Make folio_start_writeback return void' 'Fix fault handler's handling of poisoned tail pages' 'Convert aops->error_remove_page to ->error_remove_folio' 'Finish two folio conversions' 'More swap folio conversions' - Kefeng Wang has also contributed folio-related work in the series 'mm: cleanup and use more folio in page fault' - Jim Cromie has improved the kmemleak reporting output in the series 'tweak kmemleak report format'. - In the series 'stackdepot: allow evicting stack traces' Andrey Konovalov to permits clients (in this case KASAN) to cause eviction of no longer needed stack traces. - Charan Teja Kalla has fixed some accounting issues in the page allocator's atomic reserve calculations in the series 'mm: page_alloc: fixes for high atomic reserve caluculations'. - Dmitry Rokosov has added to the samples/ dorectory some sample code for a userspace memcg event listener application. See the series 'samples: introduce cgroup events listeners'. - Some mapletree maintanance work from Liam Howlett in the series 'maple_tree: iterator state changes'. - Nhat Pham has improved zswap's approach to writeback in the series 'workload-specific and memory pressure-driven zswap writeback'. - DAMON/DAMOS feature and maintenance work from SeongJae Park in the series 'mm/damon: let users feed and tame/auto-tune DAMOS' 'selftests/damon: add Python-written DAMON functionality tests' 'mm/damon: misc updates for 6.8' - Yosry Ahmed has improved memcg's stats flushing in the series 'mm: memcg: subtree stats flushing and thresholds'. - In the series 'Multi-size THP for anonymous memory' Ryan Roberts has added a runtime opt-in feature to transparent hugepages which improves performance by allocating larger chunks of memory during anonymous page faults. - Matthew Wilcox has also contributed some cleanup and maintenance work against eh buffer_head code int he series 'More buffer_head cleanups'. - Suren Baghdasaryan has done work on Andrea Arcangeli's series 'userfaultfd move option'. UFFDIO_MOVE permits userspace heap compaction algorithms to move userspace's pages around rather than UFFDIO_COPY'a alloc/copy/free. - Stefan Roesch has developed a 'KSM Advisor', in the series 'mm/ksm: Add ksm advisor'. This is a governor which tunes KSM's scanning aggressiveness in response to userspace's current needs. - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's temporary working memory use in the series 'mm/zswap: dstmem reuse optimizations and cleanups'. - Matthew Wilcox has performed some maintenance work on the writeback code, both code and within filesystems. The series is 'Clean up the writeback paths'. - Andrey Konovalov has optimized KASAN's handling of alloc and free stack traces for secondary-level allocators, in the series 'kasan: save mempool stack traces'. - Andrey also performed some KASAN maintenance work in the series 'kasan: assorted clean-ups'. - David Hildenbrand has gone to town on the rmap code. Cleanups, more pte batching, folio conversions and more. See the series 'mm/rmap: interface overhaul'. - Kinsey Ho has contributed some maintenance work on the MGLRU code in the series 'mm/mglru: Kconfig cleanup'. - Matthew Wilcox has contributed lruvec page accounting code cleanups in the series 'Remove some lruvec page accounting functions'" * tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (361 commits) mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER mm, treewide: introduce NR_PAGE_ORDERS selftests/mm: add separate UFFDIO_MOVE test for PMD splitting selftests/mm: skip test if application doesn't has root privileges selftests/mm: conform test to TAP format output selftests: mm: hugepage-mmap: conform to TAP format output selftests/mm: gup_test: conform test to TAP format output mm/selftests: hugepage-mremap: conform test to TAP format output mm/vmstat: move pgdemote_* out of CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING mm: zsmalloc: return -ENOSPC rather than -EINVAL in zs_malloc while size is too large mm/memcontrol: remove __mod_lruvec_page_state() mm/khugepaged: use a folio more in collapse_file() slub: use a folio in __kmalloc_large_node slub: use folio APIs in free_large_kmalloc() slub: use alloc_pages_node() in alloc_slab_page() mm: remove inc/dec lruvec page state functions mm: ratelimit stat flush from workingset shrinker kasan: stop leaking stack trace handles mm/mglru: remove CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE mm/mglru: add dummy pmd_dirty() ...
2024-01-08Merge tag 'powerpc-6.8-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Add initial support to recognise the HeXin C2000 processor. - Add papr-vpd and papr-sysparm character device drivers for VPD & sysparm retrieval, so userspace tools can be adapted to avoid doing raw firmware calls from userspace. - Sched domains optimisations for shared processor partitions on P9/P10. - A series of optimisations for KVM running as a nested HV under PowerVM. - Other small features and fixes. Thanks to Aditya Gupta, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Dario Binacchi, David Heidelberg, Geoff Levand, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Haoran Liu, Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Kevin Hao, Kunwu Chan, Li kunyu, Li zeming, Masahiro Yamada, Michal Suchánek, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Randy Dunlap, Sathvika Vasireddy, Srikar Dronamraju, Stephen Rothwell, Vaibhav Jain, and Zhao Ke. * tag 'powerpc-6.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (96 commits) powerpc/ps3_defconfig: Disable PPC64_BIG_ENDIAN_ELF_ABI_V2 powerpc/86xx: Drop unused CONFIG_MPC8610 powerpc/powernv: Add error handling to opal_prd_range_is_valid selftests/powerpc: Fix spelling mistake "EACCESS" -> "EACCES" powerpc/hvcall: Reorder Nestedv2 hcall opcodes powerpc/ps3: Add missing set_freezable() for ps3_probe_thread() powerpc/mpc83xx: Use wait_event_freezable() for freezable kthread powerpc/mpc83xx: Add the missing set_freezable() for agent_thread_fn() powerpc/fsl: Fix fsl,tmu-calibration to match the schema powerpc/smp: Dynamically build Powerpc topology powerpc/smp: Avoid asym packing within thread_group of a core powerpc/smp: Add __ro_after_init attribute powerpc/smp: Disable MC domain for shared processor powerpc/smp: Enable Asym packing for cores on shared processor powerpc/sched: Cleanup vcpu_is_preempted() powerpc: add cpu_spec.cpu_features to vmcoreinfo powerpc/imc-pmu: Add a null pointer check in update_events_in_group() powerpc/powernv: Add a null pointer check in opal_powercap_init() powerpc/powernv: Add a null pointer check in opal_event_init() powerpc/powernv: Add a null pointer check to scom_debug_init_one() ...
2024-01-08mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDERKirill A. Shutemov
commit 23baf831a32c ("mm, treewide: redefine MAX_ORDER sanely") has changed the definition of MAX_ORDER to be inclusive. This has caused issues with code that was not yet upstream and depended on the previous definition. To draw attention to the altered meaning of the define, rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231228144704.14033-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29arch/mm/fault: fix major fault accounting when retrying under per-VMA lockSuren Baghdasaryan
A test [1] in Android test suite started failing after [2] was merged. It turns out that after handling a major fault under per-VMA lock, the process major fault counter does not register that fault as major. Before [2] read faults would be done under mmap_lock, in which case FAULT_FLAG_TRIED flag is set before retrying. That in turn causes mm_account_fault() to account the fault as major once retry completes. With per-VMA locks we often retry because a fault can't be handled without locking the whole mm using mmap_lock. Therefore such retries do not set FAULT_FLAG_TRIED flag. This logic does not work after [2] because we can now handle read major faults under per-VMA lock and upon retry the fact there was a major fault gets lost. Fix this by setting FAULT_FLAG_TRIED after retrying under per-VMA lock if VM_FAULT_MAJOR was returned. Ideally we would use an additional VM_FAULT bit to indicate the reason for the retry (could not handle under per-VMA lock vs other reason) but this simpler solution seems to work, so keeping it simple. [1] https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/+/master:test/vts-testcase/kernel/api/drop_caches_prop/drop_caches_test.cpp [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231006195318.4087158-6-willy@infradead.org/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231226214610.109282-1-surenb@google.com Fixes: 12214eba1992 ("mm: handle read faults under the VMA lock") Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-13powerpc/mm: Fix null-pointer dereference in pgtable_cache_addKunwu Chan
kasprintf() returns a pointer to dynamically allocated memory which can be NULL upon failure. Ensure the allocation was successful by checking the pointer validity. Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20231204023223.2447523-1-chentao@kylinos.cn
2023-12-07powerpc/book3s/hash: Drop _PAGE_PRIVILEGED from PAGE_NONEAneesh Kumar K.V (IBM)
There used to be a dependency on _PAGE_PRIVILEGED with pte_savedwrite. But that got dropped by commit 6a56ccbcf6c6 ("mm/autonuma: use can_change_(pte|pmd)_writable() to replace savedwrite") With the change in this patch numa fault pte (pte_protnone()) gets mapped as regular user pte with RWX cleared (no-access) whereas earlier it used to be mapped _PAGE_PRIVILEGED. Hash fault handling code gets some WARN_ON added in this patch because those functions are not expected to get called with _PAGE_READ cleared. commit 18061c17c8ec ("powerpc/mm: Update PROTFAULT handling in the page fault path") explains the details. Signed-off-by: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM)" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20231204093638.71503-1-aneesh.kumar@kernel.org
2023-12-01powerpc: Add PVN support for HeXin C2000 processorZhao Ke
HeXin Tech Co. has applied for a new PVN from the OpenPower Community for its new processor C2000. The OpenPower has assigned a new PVN and this newly assigned PVN is 0x0066, add pvr register related support for this PVN. Signed-off-by: Zhao Ke <ke.zhao@shingroup.cn> Link: https://discuss.openpower.foundation/t/how-to-get-a-new-pvr-for-processors-follow-power-isa/477/10 Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20231129075845.57976-1-ke.zhao@shingroup.cn