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path: root/fs/afs/dir_edit.c
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2024-12-20afs: Use the contained hashtable to search a directoryDavid Howells
Each directory image contains a hashtable with 128 buckets to speed up searching. Currently, kafs does not use this, but rather iterates over all the occupied slots in the image as it can share this with readdir. Switch kafs to use the hashtable for lookups to reduce the latency. Care must be taken that the hash chains are acyclic. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-30-dhowells@redhat.com cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-12-20afs: Make afs_mkdir() locally initialise a new directory's contentDavid Howells
Initialise a new directory's content when it is created by mkdir locally rather than downloading the content from the server as we can predict what it's going to look like. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-29-dhowells@redhat.com cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-12-20afs: Use netfslib for directoriesDavid Howells
In the AFS ecosystem, directories are just a special type of file that is downloaded and parsed locally. Download is done by the same mechanism as ordinary files and the data can be cached. There is one important semantic restriction on directories over files: the client must download the entire directory in one go because, for example, the server could fabricate the contents of the blob on the fly with each download and give a different image each time. So that we can cache the directory download, switch AFS directory support over to using the netfslib single-object API, thereby allowing directory content to be stored in the local cache. To make this work, the following changes are made: (1) A directory's contents are now stored in a folio_queue chain attached to the afs_vnode (inode) struct rather than its associated pagecache, though multipage folios are still used to hold the data. The folio queue is discarded when the directory inode is evicted. This also helps with the phasing out of ITER_XARRAY. (2) Various directory operations are made to use and unuse the cache cookie. (3) The content checking, content dumping and content iteration are now performed with a standard iov_iter iterator over the contents of the folio queue. (4) Iteration and modification must be done with the vnode's validate_lock held. In conjunction with (1), this means that the iteration can be done without the need to lock pages or take extra refs on them, unlike when accessing ->i_pages. (5) Convert to using netfs_read_single() to read data. (6) Provide a ->writepages() to call netfs_writeback_single() to save the data to the cache according to the VM's scheduling whilst holding the validate_lock read-locked as (4). (7) Change local directory image editing functions: (a) Provide a function to get a specific block by number from the folio_queue as we can no longer use the i_pages xarray to locate folios by index. This uses a cursor to remember the current position as we need to iterate through the directory contents. The block is kmapped before being returned. (b) Make the function in (a) extend the directory by an extra folio if we run out of space. (c) Raise the check of the block free space counter, for those blocks that have one, higher in the function to eliminate a call to get a block. (d) Remove the page unlocking and putting done during the editing loops. This is no longer necessary as the folio_queue holds the references and the pages are no longer in the pagecache. (e) Mark the inode dirty and pin the cache usage till writeback at the end of a successful edit. (8) Don't set the large_folios flag on the inode as we do the allocation ourselves rather than the VM doing it automatically. (9) Mark the inode as being a single object that isn't uploaded to the server. (10) Enable caching on directories. (11) Only set the upload key for writeback for regular files. Notes: (*) We keep the ->release_folio(), ->invalidate_folio() and ->migrate_folio() ops as we set the mapping pointer on the folio. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-22-dhowells@redhat.com cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-12-20afs: Add more tracepoints to do with tracking validityDavid Howells
Add wrappers to set and clear the callback promise and to mark a directory as invalidated, and add tracepoints to track these events: (1) afs_cb_promise: Log when a callback promise is set on a vnode. (2) afs_vnode_invalid: Log when the server's callback promise for a vnode is no longer valid and we need to refetch the vnode metadata. (3) afs_dir_invalid: Log when the contents of a directory are marked invalid and requiring refetching from the server and the cache invalidating. and two tracepoints to record data version number management: (4) afs_set_dv: Log when the DV is recorded on a vnode. (5) afs_dv_mismatch: Log when the DV recorded on a vnode plus the expected delta for the operation does not match the DV we got back from the server. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-18-dhowells@redhat.com cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-12-20netfs: Remove some extraneous directory invalidationsDavid Howells
In the directory editing code, we shouldn't re-invalidate the directory if it is already invalidated. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-15-dhowells@redhat.com cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-24afs: Fix missing subdir edit when renamed between parent dirsDavid Howells
When rename moves an AFS subdirectory between parent directories, the subdir also needs a bit of editing: the ".." entry needs updating to point to the new parent (though I don't make use of the info) and the DV needs incrementing by 1 to reflect the change of content. The server also sends a callback break notification on the subdirectory if we have one, but we can take care of recovering the promise next time we access the subdir. This can be triggered by something like: mount -t afs %example.com:xfstest.test20 /xfstest.test/ mkdir /xfstest.test/{aaa,bbb,aaa/ccc} touch /xfstest.test/bbb/ccc/d mv /xfstest.test/{aaa/ccc,bbb/ccc} touch /xfstest.test/bbb/ccc/e When the pathwalk for the second touch hits "ccc", kafs spots that the DV is incorrect and downloads it again (so the fix is not critical). Fix this, if the rename target is a directory and the old and new parents are different, by: (1) Incrementing the DV number of the target locally. (2) Editing the ".." entry in the target to refer to its new parent's vnode ID and uniquifier. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3340431.1729680010@warthog.procyon.org.uk Fixes: 63a4681ff39c ("afs: Locally edit directory data for mkdir/create/unlink/...") cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-07-03afs: drop usage of folio_file_posKairui Song
folio_file_pos is only needed for mixed usage of page cache and swap cache, for pure page cache usage, the caller can just use folio_pos instead. It can't be a swap cache page here. Swap mapping may only call into fs through swap_rw and that is not supported for afs. So just drop it and use folio_pos instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240521175854.96038-6-ryncsn@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Cc: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-05-06afs: fix the afs_dir_get_folio return valueChristoph Hellwig
Keep returning NULL on failure instead of letting an ERR_PTR escape to callers that don't expect it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230503154526.1223095-2-hch@lst.de Fixes: 66dabbb65d67 ("mm: return an ERR_PTR from __filemap_get_folio") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-05mm: return an ERR_PTR from __filemap_get_folioChristoph Hellwig
Instead of returning NULL for all errors, distinguish between: - no entry found and not asked to allocated (-ENOENT) - failed to allocate memory (-ENOMEM) - would block (-EAGAIN) so that callers don't have to guess the error based on the passed in flags. Also pass through the error through the direct callers: filemap_get_folio, filemap_lock_folio filemap_grab_folio and filemap_get_incore_folio. [hch@lst.de: fix null-pointer deref] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230310070023.GA13563@lst.de Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230310043137.GA1624890@u2004 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230307143410.28031-8-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> [nilfs2] Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-09netfs: Fix gcc-12 warning by embedding vfs inode in netfs_i_contextDavid Howells
While randstruct was satisfied with using an open-coded "void *" offset cast for the netfs_i_context <-> inode casting, __builtin_object_size() as used by FORTIFY_SOURCE was not as easily fooled. This was causing the following complaint[1] from gcc v12: In file included from include/linux/string.h:253, from include/linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h:7, from fs/ceph/inode.c:2: In function 'fortify_memset_chk', inlined from 'netfs_i_context_init' at include/linux/netfs.h:326:2, inlined from 'ceph_alloc_inode' at fs/ceph/inode.c:463:2: include/linux/fortify-string.h:242:25: warning: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wattribute-warning] 242 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Fix this by embedding a struct inode into struct netfs_i_context (which should perhaps be renamed to struct netfs_inode). The struct inode vfs_inode fields are then removed from the 9p, afs, ceph and cifs inode structs and vfs_inode is then simply changed to "netfs.inode" in those filesystems. Further, rename netfs_i_context to netfs_inode, get rid of the netfs_inode() function that converted a netfs_i_context pointer to an inode pointer (that can now be done with &ctx->inode) and rename the netfs_i_context() function to netfs_inode() (which is now a wrapper around container_of()). Most of the changes were done with: perl -p -i -e 's/vfs_inode/netfs.inode/'g \ `git grep -l 'vfs_inode' -- fs/{9p,afs,ceph,cifs}/*.[ch]` Kees suggested doing it with a pair structure[2] and a special declarator to insert that into the network filesystem's inode wrapper[3], but I think it's cleaner to embed it - and then it doesn't matter if struct randomisation reorders things. Dave Chinner suggested using a filesystem-specific VFS_I() function in each filesystem to convert that filesystem's own inode wrapper struct into the VFS inode struct[4]. Version #2: - Fix a couple of missed name changes due to a disabled cifs option. - Rename nfs_i_context to nfs_inode - Use "netfs" instead of "nic" as the member name in per-fs inode wrapper structs. [ This also undoes commit 507160f46c55 ("netfs: gcc-12: temporarily disable '-Wattribute-warning' for now") that is no longer needed ] Fixes: bc899ee1c898 ("netfs: Add a netfs inode context") Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com> cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net> cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d2ad3a3d7bdd794c6efb562d2f2b655fb67756b9.camel@kernel.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517210230.864239-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518202212.2322058-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524101205.GI2306852@dread.disaster.area/ [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165296786831.3591209.12111293034669289733.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165305805651.4094995.7763502506786714216.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk # v2 Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-10afs: Use folios in directory handlingDavid Howells
Convert the AFS directory handling code to use folios. With these changes, afs passes -g quick xfstests. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162877312172.3085614.992850861791211206.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162981154845.1901565.2078707403143240098.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163005746215.2472992.8321380998443828308.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163584190457.4023316.10544419117563104940.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAH2r5mtECQA6K_OGgU=_G8qLY3G-6-jo1odVyF9EK+O2-EWLFg@mail.gmail.com/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163649330345.309189.11182522282723655658.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163657854055.834781.5800946340537517009.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5
2021-09-13afs: Fix updating of i_blocks on file/dir extensionDavid Howells
When an afs file or directory is modified locally such that the total file size is extended, i_blocks needs to be recalculated too. Fix this by making afs_write_end() and afs_edit_dir_add() call afs_set_i_size() rather than setting inode->i_size directly as that also recalculates inode->i_blocks. This can be tested by creating and writing into directories and files and then examining them with du. Without this change, directories show a 4 blocks (they start out at 2048 bytes) and files show 0 blocks; with this change, they should show a number of blocks proportional to the file size rounded up to 1024. Fixes: 31143d5d515e ("AFS: implement basic file write support") Fixes: 63a4681ff39c ("afs: Locally edit directory data for mkdir/create/unlink/...") Reported-by: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Tested-by: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163113612442.352844.11162345591911691150.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
2021-01-04afs: Fix directory entry size calculationDavid Howells
The number of dirent records used by an AFS directory entry should be calculated using the assumption that there is a 16-byte name field in the first block, rather than a 20-byte name field (which is actually the case). This miscalculation is historic and effectively standard, so we have to use it. The calculation we need to use is: 1 + (((strlen(name) + 1) + 15) >> 5) where we are adding one to the strlen() result to account for the NUL termination. Fix this by the following means: (1) Create an inline function to do the calculation for a given name length. (2) Use the function to calculate the number of records used for a dirent in afs_dir_iterate_block(). Use this to move the over-end check out of the loop since it only needs to be done once. Further use this to only go through the loop for the 2nd+ records composing an entry. The only test there now is for if the record is allocated - and we already checked the first block at the top of the outer loop. (3) Add a max name length check in afs_dir_iterate_block(). (4) Make afs_edit_dir_add() and afs_edit_dir_remove() use the function from (1) to calculate the number of blocks rather than doing it incorrectly themselves. Fixes: 63a4681ff39c ("afs: Locally edit directory data for mkdir/create/unlink/...") Fixes: ^1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
2020-10-29afs: Fix to take ref on page when PG_private is setDavid Howells
Fix afs to take a ref on a page when it sets PG_private on it and to drop the ref when removing the flag. Note that in afs_write_begin(), a lot of the time, PG_private is already set on a page to which we're going to add some data. In such a case, we leave the bit set and mustn't increment the page count. As suggested by Matthew Wilcox, use attach/detach_page_private() where possible. Fixes: 31143d5d515e ("AFS: implement basic file write support") Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2019-11-21afs: Remove set but not used variables 'before', 'after'zhengbin
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning: fs/afs/dir_edit.c: In function afs_set_contig_bits: fs/afs/dir_edit.c:75:20: warning: variable after set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] fs/afs/dir_edit.c: In function afs_set_contig_bits: fs/afs/dir_edit.c:75:12: warning: variable before set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] fs/afs/dir_edit.c: In function afs_clear_contig_bits: fs/afs/dir_edit.c:100:20: warning: variable after set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] fs/afs/dir_edit.c: In function afs_clear_contig_bits: fs/afs/dir_edit.c:100:12: warning: variable before set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] They are never used since commit 63a4681ff39c. Fixes: 63a4681ff39c ("afs: Locally edit directory data for mkdir/create/unlink/...") Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: zhengbin <zhengbin13@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-05-24treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 36Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public licence as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the licence or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 114 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520170857.552531963@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-09afs: Locally edit directory data for mkdir/create/unlink/...David Howells
Locally edit the contents of an AFS directory upon a successful inode operation that modifies that directory (such as mkdir, create and unlink) so that we can avoid the current practice of re-downloading the directory after each change. This is viable provided that the directory version number we get back from the modifying RPC op is exactly incremented by 1 from what we had previously. The data in the directory contents is in a defined format that we have to parse locally to perform lookups and readdir, so modifying isn't a problem. If the edit fails, we just clear the VALID flag on the directory and it will be reloaded next time it is needed. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>