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2024-12-12xfs: metapath scrubber should use the already loaded inodesDarrick J. Wong
Don't waste time in xchk_setup_metapath_dqinode doing a second lookup of the quota inodes, just grab them from the quotainfo structure. The whole point of this scrubber is to make sure that the dirents exist, so it's completely silly to do lookups. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13-rc1 Fixes: 128a055291ebbc ("xfs: scrub quota file metapaths") Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: update sb field checks when metadir is turned onDarrick J. Wong
When metadir is enabled, we want to check the two new rtgroups fields, and we don't want to check the old inumbers that are now in the metadir. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: scrub quota file metapathsDarrick J. Wong
Enable online fsck for quota file metadata directory paths. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: move the min and max group block numbers to xfs_groupDarrick J. Wong
Move the min and max agblock numbers to the generic xfs_group structure so that we can start building validators for extents within an rtgroup. While we're at it, use check_add_overflow for the extent length computation because that has much better overflow checking. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: make xfs_rtblock_t a segmented address like xfs_fsblock_tDarrick J. Wong
Now that we've finished adding allocation groups to the realtime volume, let's make the file block mapping address (xfs_rtblock_t) a segmented value just like we do on the data device. This means that group number and block number conversions can be done with shifting and masking instead of integer division. While in theory we could continue caching the rgno shift value in m_rgblklog, the fact that we now always use the shift value means that we have an opportunity to increase the redundancy of the rt geometry by storing it in the ondisk superblock and adding more sb verifier code. Extend the sueprblock to store the rgblklog value. Now that we have segmented addresses, set the correct values in m_groups[XG_TYPE_RTG] so that the xfs_group helpers work correctly. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: scrub metadir paths for rtgroup metadataDarrick J. Wong
Add the code we need to scan the metadata directory paths of rt group metadata files. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: repair realtime group superblockDarrick J. Wong
Repair the realtime superblock if it has become out of date with the primary superblock. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: scrub the realtime group superblockDarrick J. Wong
Enable scrubbing of realtime group superblocks. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: don't coalesce file mappings that cross rtgroup boundaries in scrubDarrick J. Wong
The bmbt scrubber will combine file mappings if they are mergeable to reduce the number of cross-referencing checks. However, we shouldn't combine mappings that cross rt group boundaries because that will cause verifiers to trip incorrectly. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: encode the rtsummary in big endian formatDarrick J. Wong
Currently, the ondisk realtime summary file counters are accessed in units of 32-bit words. There's no endian translation of the contents of this file, which means that the Bad Things Happen(tm) if you go from (say) x86 to powerpc. Since we have a new feature flag, let's take the opportunity to enforce an endianness on the file. Encode the summary information in big endian format, like most of the rest of the filesystem. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: add block headers to realtime bitmap and summary blocksDarrick J. Wong
Upgrade rtbitmap and rtsummary blocks to have self describing metadata like most every other thing in XFS. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: record rt group metadata errors in the health systemDarrick J. Wong
Record the state of per-rtgroup metadata sickness in the rtgroup structure for later reporting. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: add frextents to the lazysbcounters when rtgroups enabledDarrick J. Wong
Make the free rt extent count a part of the lazy sb counters when the realtime groups feature is enabled. This is possible because the patch to recompute frextents from the rtbitmap during log recovery predates the code adding rtgroup support, hence we know that the value will always be correct during runtime. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: make RT extent numbers relative to the rtgroupChristoph Hellwig
To prepare for adding per-rtgroup bitmap files, make the xfs_rtxnum_t type encode the RT extent number relative to the rtgroup. The biggest part of this to clearly distinguish between the relative extent number that gets masked when converting from a global block number and length values that just have a factor applied to them when converting from file system blocks. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: refactor xfs_rtsummary_blockcountChristoph Hellwig
Make xfs_rtsummary_blockcount take all the required information from the mount structure and return the number of summary levels from it as well. This cleans up many of the callers and prepares for making the rtsummary files per-rtgroup where they need to look at different value. This means we recalculate some values in some callers, but as all these calculations are outside the fast path and cheap, which seems like a price worth paying. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: refactor xfs_rtbitmap_blockcountChristoph Hellwig
Rename the existing xfs_rtbitmap_blockcount to xfs_rtbitmap_blockcount_len and add a new xfs_rtbitmap_blockcount wrapper around it that takes the number of extents from the mount structure. This will simplify the move to per-rtgroup bitmaps as those will need to pass in the number of extents per rtgroup instead. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: calculate RT bitmap and summary blocks based on sb_rextentsChristoph Hellwig
Use the on-disk rextents to calculate the bitmap and summary blocks instead of the calculated one so that we can refactor the helpers for calculating them. As the RT bitmap and summary scrubbers already check that sb_rextents match the block count this does not change coverage of the scrubber. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: move RT bitmap and summary information to the rtgroupChristoph Hellwig
Move the pointers to the RT bitmap and summary inodes as well as the summary cache to the rtgroups structure to prepare for having a separate bitmap and summary inodes for each rtgroup. Code using the inodes now needs to operate on a rtgroup. Where easily possible such code is converted to iterate over all rtgroups, else rtgroup 0 (the only one that can currently exist) is hardcoded. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: add rtgroup-based realtime scrubbing context managementDarrick J. Wong
Create a state tracking structure and helpers to initialize the tracking structure so that we can check metadata records against the realtime space management metadata. Right now this is limited to grabbing the incore rtgroup object, but we'll eventually add to the tracking structure the ILOCK state and btree cursors. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: repair metadata directory file path connectivityDarrick J. Wong
Fix disconnected or incorrect metadata directory paths. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: confirm dotdot target before replacing it during a repairDarrick J. Wong
xfs_dir_replace trips an assertion if you tell it to change a dirent to point to an inumber that it already points at. Look up the dotdot entry directly to confirm that we need to make a change. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: check metadata directory file path connectivityDarrick J. Wong
Create a new scrubber type that checks that well known metadata directory paths are connected to the metadata inode that the incore structures think is in use. For example, check that "/quota/user" in the metadata directory tree actually points to mp->m_quotainfo->qi_uquotaip->i_ino. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: move repair temporary files to the metadata directory treeDarrick J. Wong
Due to resource acquisition rules, we have to create the ondisk temporary files used to stage a filesystem repair before we can acquire a reference to the inode that we actually want to repair. Therefore, we do not know at tempfile creation time whether the tempfile will belong to the regular directory tree or the metadata directory tree. This distinction becomes important when the swapext code tries to figure out the quota accounting of the two files whose mappings are being swapped. The swapext code assumes that accounting updates are required for a file if dqattach attaches dquots. Metadir files are never accounted in quota, which means that swapext must not update the quota accounting when swapping in a repaired directory/xattr/rtbitmap structure. Prior to the swapext call, therefore, both files must be marked as METADIR for dqattach so that dqattach will ignore them. Add support for a repair tempfile to be switched to the metadir tree and switched back before being released so that ifree will just free the file. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: check the metadata directory inumber in superblocksDarrick J. Wong
When metadata directories are enabled, make sure that the secondary superblocks point to the metadata directory. This isn't strictly required because the secondaries are only used to recover damaged filesystems, and the metadir root inumber is fixed. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: scrub metadata directoriesDarrick J. Wong
Teach online scrub about the metadata directory tree. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: fix di_metatype field of inodes that won't loadDarrick J. Wong
Make sure that the di_metatype field is at least set plausibly so that later scrubbers could set the real type. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: adjust parent pointer scrubber for sb-rooted metadata filesDarrick J. Wong
Starting with the metadata directory feature, we're allowed to call the directory and parent pointer scrubbers for every metadata file, including the ones that are children of the superblock. For these children, checking the link count against the number of parent pointers is a bit funny -- there's no such thing as a parent pointer for a child of the superblock since there's no corresponding dirent. For purposes of validating nlink, we pretend that there is a parent pointer. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: metadata files can have xattrs if metadir is enabledDarrick J. Wong
If parent pointers are enabled, then metadata files will store parent pointers in xattrs, just like files in the user visible directory tree. Therefore, scrub and repair need to handle attr forks for metadata files on metadir filesystems. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: do not count metadata directory files when doing online quotacheckDarrick J. Wong
Previously, we stated that files in the metadata directory tree are not counted in the dquot information. Fix the online quotacheck code to reflect this. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: refactor directory tree root predicatesDarrick J. Wong
Metadata directory trees make reasoning about the parent of a file more difficult. Traditionally, user files are children of sb_rootino, and metadata files are "children" of the superblock. Now, we add a third possibility -- some metadata files can be children of sb_metadirino, but the classic ones (rt free space data and quotas) are left alone. Let's add some helper functions (instead of open-coding the logic everywhere) to make scrub logic easier to understand. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: hide metadata inodes from everyone because they are specialDarrick J. Wong
Metadata inodes are private files and therefore cannot be exposed to userspace. This means no bulkstat, no open-by-handle, no linking them into the directory tree, and no feeding them to LSMs. As such, we mark them S_PRIVATE, which stops all that. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: enforce metadata inode flagDarrick J. Wong
Add checks for the metadata inode flag so that we don't ever leak metadata inodes out to userspace, and we don't ever try to read a regular inode as metadata. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: define the on-disk format for the metadir featureDarrick J. Wong
Define the on-disk layout and feature flags for the metadata inode directory feature. Add a xfs_sb_version_hasmetadir for benefit of xfs_repair, which needs to know where the new end of the superblock lies. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: standardize EXPERIMENTAL warning generationDarrick J. Wong
Refactor the open-coded warnings about EXPERIMENTAL feature use into a standard helper before we go adding more experimental features. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: rename metadata inode predicatesDarrick J. Wong
The predicate xfs_internal_inum tells us if an inumber refers to one of the inodes rooted in the superblock. Soon we're going to have internal inodes in a metadata directory tree, so this helper should be renamed to capture its limited scope. Ondisk inodes will soon have a flag to indicate that they're metadata inodes. Head off some confusion by renaming the xfs_is_metadata_inode predicate to xfs_is_internal_inode. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: add a generic group pointer to the btree cursorChristoph Hellwig
Replace the pag pointers in the type specific union with a generic xfs_group pointer. This prepares for adding realtime group support. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: convert busy extent tracking to the generic group structureChristoph Hellwig
Split busy extent tracking from struct xfs_perag into its own private structure, which can be pointed to by the generic group structure. Note that this structure is now dynamically allocated instead of embedded as the upcoming zone XFS code doesn't need it and will also have an unusually high number of groups due to hardware constraints. Dynamically allocating the structure this is a big memory saver for this case. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: return the busy generation from xfs_extent_busy_list_emptyChristoph Hellwig
This avoid having to poke into the internals of the busy tracking in xrep_setup_ag_allocbt. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: move the online repair rmap hooks to the generic group structureChristoph Hellwig
Prepare for the upcoming realtime groups feature by moving the online repair rmap hooks to based to the generic xfs_group structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: move draining of deferred operations to the generic group structureChristoph Hellwig
Prepare supporting the upcoming realtime groups feature by moving the deferred operation draining to the generic xfs_group structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: move metadata health tracking to the generic group structureChristoph Hellwig
Prepare for also tracking the health status of the upcoming realtime groups by moving the health tracking code to the generic xfs_group structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: switch perag iteration from the for_each macros to a while based iteratorChristoph Hellwig
The current for_each_perag* macros are a bit annoying in that they require the caller to both provide an object and an index iterator, and also somewhat obsfucate the underlying control flow mechanism. Switch to open coded while loops using new xfs_perag_next{,_from,_range} helpers that return the next pag structure to iterate on based on the previous one or NULL for the loop start. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: factor out a generic xfs_group structureChristoph Hellwig
Split the lookup and refcount handling of struct xfs_perag into an embedded xfs_group structure that can be reused for the upcoming realtime groups. It will be extended with more features later. Note that he xg_type field will only need a single bit even with realtime group support. For now it fills a hole, but it might be worth to fold it into another field if we can use this space better. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: convert remaining trace points to pass pag structuresChristoph Hellwig
Convert all tracepoints that take [mp,agno] tuples to take a pag argument instead so that decoding only happens when tracepoints are enabled and to clean up the callers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: pass the pag to the xrep_newbt_extent_class tracepointsChristoph Hellwig
This requires moving a few of the callsites a little bit to ensure that we already have the reference, but allows for the decoding to only happen when tracing is actually enabled, and cleans up the callsites a bit. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: pass the pag to the trace_xrep_calc_ag_resblks{,_btsize} trace pointsChristoph Hellwig
This requires holding the pag refcount a little longer, but allows for the decoding to only happen when tracing is actually enabled, and cleans up the callsites a bit. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: pass objects to the xrep_ibt_walk_rmap tracepointChristoph Hellwig
Pass the perag structure and the irec so that the decoding is only done when tracing is actually enabled and the call sites look a lot neater, and remove the pointless class indirection. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: constify pag arguments to trace pointsChristoph Hellwig
Trace points never modify their arguments. Mark all the pag objects passed to trace points. The exception is the xfs_ag_resv_class, which uses the xfs_perag_resv helper that can't be marked const due to other users modifying the returned structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: remove the unused xrep_bmap_walk_rmap trace pointChristoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: add a xfs_agino_to_ino helperChristoph Hellwig
Add a helpers to convert an agino to an ino based on a pag structure. This provides a simpler conversion and better type safety compared to the existing code that passes the mount structure and the agno separately. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>