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2018-05-17btrfs: property: Set incompat flag if lzo/zstd compression is setMisono Tomohiro
Incompat flag of LZO/ZSTD compression should be set at: 1. mount time (-o compress/compress-force) 2. when defrag is done 3. when property is set Currently 3. is missing and this commit adds this. This could lead to a filesystem that uses ZSTD but is not marked as such. If a kernel without a ZSTD support encounteres a ZSTD compressed extent, it will handle that but this could be confusing to the user. Typically the filesystem is mounted with the ZSTD option, but the discrepancy can arise when a filesystem is never mounted with ZSTD and then the property on some file is set (and some new extents are written). A simple mount with -o compress=zstd will fix that up on an unpatched kernel. Same goes for LZO, but this has been around for a very long time (2.6.37) so it's unlikely that a pre-LZO kernel would be used. Fixes: 5c1aab1dd544 ("btrfs: Add zstd support") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ add user visible impact ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-17Btrfs: fix duplicate extents after fsync of file with prealloc extentsFilipe Manana
In commit 471d557afed1 ("Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size after fsync log replay"), on fsync, we started to always log all prealloc extents beyond an inode's i_size in order to avoid losing them after a power failure. However under some cases this can lead to the log replay code to create duplicate extent items, with different lengths, in the extent tree. That happens because, as of that commit, we can now log extent items based on extent maps that are not on the "modified" list of extent maps of the inode's extent map tree. Logging extent items based on extent maps is used during the fast fsync path to save time and for this to work reliably it requires that the extent maps are not merged with other adjacent extent maps - having the extent maps in the list of modified extents gives such guarantee. Consider the following example, captured during a long run of fsstress, which illustrates this problem. We have inode 271, in the filesystem tree (root 5), for which all of the following operations and discussion apply to. A buffered write starts at offset 312391 with a length of 933471 bytes (end offset at 1245862). At this point we have, for this inode, the following extent maps with the their field values: em A, start 0, orig_start 0, len 40960, block_start 18446744073709551613, block_len 0, orig_block_len 0 em B, start 40960, orig_start 40960, len 376832, block_start 1106399232, block_len 376832, orig_block_len 376832 em C, start 417792, orig_start 417792, len 782336, block_start 18446744073709551613, block_len 0, orig_block_len 0 em D, start 1200128, orig_start 1200128, len 835584, block_start 1106776064, block_len 835584, orig_block_len 835584 em E, start 2035712, orig_start 2035712, len 245760, block_start 1107611648, block_len 245760, orig_block_len 245760 Extent map A corresponds to a hole and extent maps D and E correspond to preallocated extents. Extent map D ends where extent map E begins (1106776064 + 835584 = 1107611648), but these extent maps were not merged because they are in the inode's list of modified extent maps. An fsync against this inode is made, which triggers the fast path (BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC is not set). This fsync triggers writeback of the data previously written using buffered IO, and when the respective ordered extent finishes, btrfs_drop_extents() is called against the (aligned) range 311296..1249279. This causes a split of extent map D at btrfs_drop_extent_cache(), replacing extent map D with a new extent map D', also added to the list of modified extents, with the following values: em D', start 1249280, orig_start of 1200128, block_start 1106825216 (= 1106776064 + 1249280 - 1200128), orig_block_len 835584, block_len 786432 (835584 - (1249280 - 1200128)) Then, during the fast fsync, btrfs_log_changed_extents() is called and extent maps D' and E are removed from the list of modified extents. The flag EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING is also set on them. After the extents are logged clear_em_logging() is called on each of them, and that makes extent map E to be merged with extent map D' (try_merge_map()), resulting in D' being deleted and E adjusted to: em E, start 1249280, orig_start 1200128, len 1032192, block_start 1106825216, block_len 1032192, orig_block_len 245760 A direct IO write at offset 1847296 and length of 360448 bytes (end offset at 2207744) starts, and at that moment the following extent maps exist for our inode: em A, start 0, orig_start 0, len 40960, block_start 18446744073709551613, block_len 0, orig_block_len 0 em B, start 40960, orig_start 40960, len 270336, block_start 1106399232, block_len 270336, orig_block_len 376832 em C, start 311296, orig_start 311296, len 937984, block_start 1112842240, block_len 937984, orig_block_len 937984 em E (prealloc), start 1249280, orig_start 1200128, len 1032192, block_start 1106825216, block_len 1032192, orig_block_len 245760 The dio write results in drop_extent_cache() being called twice. The first time for a range that starts at offset 1847296 and ends at offset 2035711 (length of 188416), which results in a double split of extent map E, replacing it with two new extent maps: em F, start 1249280, orig_start 1200128, block_start 1106825216, block_len 598016, orig_block_len 598016 em G, start 2035712, orig_start 1200128, block_start 1107611648, block_len 245760, orig_block_len 1032192 It also creates a new extent map that represents a part of the requested IO (through create_io_em()): em H, start 1847296, len 188416, block_start 1107423232, block_len 188416 The second call to drop_extent_cache() has a range with a start offset of 2035712 and end offset of 2207743 (length of 172032). This leads to replacing extent map G with a new extent map I with the following values: em I, start 2207744, orig_start 1200128, block_start 1107783680, block_len 73728, orig_block_len 1032192 It also creates a new extent map that represents the second part of the requested IO (through create_io_em()): em J, start 2035712, len 172032, block_start 1107611648, block_len 172032 The dio write set the inode's i_size to 2207744 bytes. After the dio write the inode has the following extent maps: em A, start 0, orig_start 0, len 40960, block_start 18446744073709551613, block_len 0, orig_block_len 0 em B, start 40960, orig_start 40960, len 270336, block_start 1106399232, block_len 270336, orig_block_len 376832 em C, start 311296, orig_start 311296, len 937984, block_start 1112842240, block_len 937984, orig_block_len 937984 em F, start 1249280, orig_start 1200128, len 598016, block_start 1106825216, block_len 598016, orig_block_len 598016 em H, start 1847296, orig_start 1200128, len 188416, block_start 1107423232, block_len 188416, orig_block_len 835584 em J, start 2035712, orig_start 2035712, len 172032, block_start 1107611648, block_len 172032, orig_block_len 245760 em I, start 2207744, orig_start 1200128, len 73728, block_start 1107783680, block_len 73728, orig_block_len 1032192 Now do some change to the file, like adding a xattr for example and then fsync it again. This triggers a fast fsync path, and as of commit 471d557afed1 ("Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size after fsync log replay"), we use the extent map I to log a file extent item because it's a prealloc extent and it starts at an offset matching the inode's i_size. However when we log it, we create a file extent item with a value for the disk byte location that is wrong, as can be seen from the following output of "btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree": item 1 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 2207744) itemoff 3782 itemsize 53 generation 22 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 1106776064 nr 1032192 prealloc data offset 1007616 nr 73728 Here the disk byte value corresponds to calculation based on some fields from the extent map I: 1106776064 = block_start (1107783680) - 1007616 (extent_offset) extent_offset = 2207744 (start) - 1200128 (orig_start) = 1007616 The disk byte value of 1106776064 clashes with disk byte values of the file extent items at offsets 1249280 and 1847296 in the fs tree: item 6 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 1249280) itemoff 3568 itemsize 53 generation 20 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 1106776064 nr 835584 prealloc data offset 49152 nr 598016 item 7 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 1847296) itemoff 3515 itemsize 53 generation 20 type 1 (regular) extent data disk byte 1106776064 nr 835584 extent data offset 647168 nr 188416 ram 835584 extent compression 0 (none) item 8 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 2035712) itemoff 3462 itemsize 53 generation 20 type 1 (regular) extent data disk byte 1107611648 nr 245760 extent data offset 0 nr 172032 ram 245760 extent compression 0 (none) item 9 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 2207744) itemoff 3409 itemsize 53 generation 20 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 1107611648 nr 245760 prealloc data offset 172032 nr 73728 Instead of the disk byte value of 1106776064, the value of 1107611648 should have been logged. Also the data offset value should have been 172032 and not 1007616. After a log replay we end up getting two extent items in the extent tree with different lengths, one of 835584, which is correct and existed before the log replay, and another one of 1032192 which is wrong and is based on the logged file extent item: item 12 key (1106776064 EXTENT_ITEM 835584) itemoff 3406 itemsize 53 refs 2 gen 15 flags DATA extent data backref root 5 objectid 271 offset 1200128 count 2 item 13 key (1106776064 EXTENT_ITEM 1032192) itemoff 3353 itemsize 53 refs 1 gen 22 flags DATA extent data backref root 5 objectid 271 offset 1200128 count 1 Obviously this leads to many problems and a filesystem check reports many errors: (...) checking extents Extent back ref already exists for 1106776064 parent 0 root 5 owner 271 offset 1200128 num_refs 1 extent item 1106776064 has multiple extent items ref mismatch on [1106776064 835584] extent item 2, found 3 Incorrect local backref count on 1106776064 root 5 owner 271 offset 1200128 found 2 wanted 1 back 0x55b1d0ad7680 Backref 1106776064 root 5 owner 271 offset 1200128 num_refs 0 not found in extent tree Incorrect local backref count on 1106776064 root 5 owner 271 offset 1200128 found 1 wanted 0 back 0x55b1d0ad4e70 Backref bytes do not match extent backref, bytenr=1106776064, ref bytes=835584, backref bytes=1032192 backpointer mismatch on [1106776064 835584] checking free space cache block group 1103101952 has wrong amount of free space failed to load free space cache for block group 1103101952 checking fs roots (...) So fix this by logging the prealloc extents beyond the inode's i_size based on searches in the subvolume tree instead of the extent maps. Fixes: 471d557afed1 ("Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size after fsync log replay") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-16afs: Fix mounting of backup volumesMarc Dionne
In theory the AFS_VLSF_BACKVOL flag for a server in a vldb entry would indicate the presence of a backup volume on that server. In practice however, this flag is never set, and the presence of a backup volume is implied by the entry having AFS_VLF_BACKEXISTS set, for the server that hosts the read-write volume (has AFS_VLSF_RWVOL). Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-05-16afs: Fix directory permissions checkDavid Howells
Doing faccessat("/afs/some/directory", 0) triggers a BUG in the permissions check code. Fix this by just removing the BUG section. If no permissions are asked for, just return okay if the file exists. Also: (1) Split up the directory check so that it has separate if-statements rather than if-else-if (e.g. checking for MAY_EXEC shouldn't skip the check for MAY_READ and MAY_WRITE). (2) Check for MAY_CHDIR as MAY_EXEC. Without the main fix, the following BUG may occur: kernel BUG at fs/afs/security.c:386! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI ... RIP: 0010:afs_permission+0x19d/0x1a0 [kafs] ... Call Trace: ? inode_permission+0xbe/0x180 ? do_faccessat+0xdc/0x270 ? do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1f0 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Fixes: 00d3b7a4533e ("[AFS]: Add security support.") Reported-by: Jonathan Billings <jsbillings@jsbillings.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-05-16iomap: provide more useful errors for invalid swap filesOmar Sandoval
Currently, for an invalid swap file, we print the same error message regardless of the reason. This isn't very useful for an admin, who will likely want to know why exactly they can't use their swap file. So, let's add specific error messages for each reason, and also move the bdev check after the flags checks, since the latter are more fundamental. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-16xfs: implement online get/set fs labelEric Sandeen
The GET ioctl is trivial, just return the current label. The SET ioctl is more involved: It transactionally modifies the superblock to write a new filesystem label to the primary super. A new variant of xfs_sync_sb then writes the superblock buffer immediately to disk so that the change is visible from userspace. It then invalidates any page cache that userspace might have previously read on the block device so that i.e. blkid can see the change immediately, and updates all secondary superblocks as userspace relable does. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> [darrick: use dchinner's new xfs_update_secondary_sbs function] Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-16proc: update SIZEOF_PDE_INLINE_NAME for the new pde fieldsChristoph Hellwig
This makes Alexey happy and Al groan. Based on a patch from Alexey Dobriyan. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-16tty: replace ->proc_fops with ->proc_showChristoph Hellwig
Just set up the show callback in the tty_operations, and use proc_create_single_data to create the file without additional boilerplace code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-16jfs: simplify procfs codeChristoph Hellwig
Use remove_proc_subtree to remove the whole subtree on cleanup, and unwind the registration loop into individual calls. Switch to use proc_create_seq where applicable. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-16ext4: simplify procfs codeChristoph Hellwig
Use remove_proc_subtree to remove the whole subtree on cleanup, and unwind the registration loop into individual calls. Switch to use proc_create_seq where applicable. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-16afs: simplify procfs codeChristoph Hellwig
Use remove_proc_subtree to remove the whole subtree on cleanup, and unwind the registration loop into individual calls. Switch to use proc_create_seq where applicable. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-16proc: introduce proc_create_net_singleChristoph Hellwig
Variant of proc_create_data that directly take a seq_file show callback and deals with network namespaces in ->open and ->release. All callers of proc_create + single_open_net converted over, and single_{open,release}_net are removed entirely. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-16proc: introduce proc_create_net{,_data}Christoph Hellwig
Variants of proc_create{,_data} that directly take a struct seq_operations and deal with network namespaces in ->open and ->release. All callers of proc_create + seq_open_net converted over, and seq_{open,release}_net are removed entirely. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-16proc: introduce proc_create_single{,_data}Christoph Hellwig
Variants of proc_create{,_data} that directly take a seq_file show callback and drastically reduces the boilerplate code in the callers. All trivial callers converted over. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-16proc: introduce proc_create_seq_privateChristoph Hellwig
Variant of proc_create_data that directly take a struct seq_operations argument + a private state size and drastically reduces the boilerplate code in the callers. All trivial callers converted over. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-16proc: introduce proc_create_seq{,_data}Christoph Hellwig
Variants of proc_create{,_data} that directly take a struct seq_operations argument and drastically reduces the boilerplate code in the callers. All trivial callers converted over. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-16proc: add a proc_create_reg helperChristoph Hellwig
Common code for creating a regular file. Factor out of proc_create_data, to be reused by other functions soon. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-16proc: simplify proc_register calling conventionsChristoph Hellwig
Return registered entry on success, return NULL on failure and free the passed in entry. Also expose it in internal.h as we'll start using it in proc_net.c soon. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-16proc: don't detour through seq->private to get the inodeChristoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-16proc: introduce a proc_pid_ns helperChristoph Hellwig
Factor out retrieving the per-sb pid namespaces from the sb private data into an easier to understand helper. Suggested-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-15xfs: factor the ag length extension code into libxfsDave Chinner
Growfs currently manually codes the extension of the last AG in a filesytem during the growfs process. Factor that out of the growfs code and move it into libxfs along with teh rest of the AG header modification code. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-15xfs: move growfs core to libxfsDave Chinner
So it can be shared with userspace (e.g. mkfs) easily. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-15xfs: rework secondary superblock updates in growfsDave Chinner
Right now we wait until we've committed changes to the primary superblock before we initialise any of the new secondary superblocks. This means that if we have any write errors for new secondary superblocks we end up with garbage in place rather than zeros or even an "in progress" superblock to indicate a grow operation is being done. To ensure we can write the secondary superblocks, initialise them earlier in the same loop that initialises the AG headers. We stamp the new secondary superblocks here with the old geometry, but set the "sb_inprogress" field to indicate that updates are being done to the superblock so they cannot be used. This will result in the secondary superblock fields being updated or triggering errors that will abort the grow before we commit any permanent changes. This also means we can change the update mechanism of the secondary superblocks. We know that we are going to wholly overwrite the information in the struct xfs_sb in the buffer, so there's no point reading it from disk. Just allocate an uncached buffer, zero it in memory, stamp the new superblock structure in it and write it out. If we fail to write it out, then we'll leave the existing sb (old or new w/ inprogress) on disk for repair to deal with later. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-15xfs: separate secondary sb update in growfsDave Chinner
This happens after all the transactions to update the superblock occur, and errors need to be handled slightly differently. Seperate out the code into it's own function, and clean up the error goto stack in the core growfs code as it is now much simpler. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-15xfs: make imaxpct changes in growfs separateDave Chinner
When growfs changes the imaxpct value of the filesystem, it runs through all the "change size" growfs code, whether it needs to or not. Separate out changing imaxpct into it's own function and transaction to simplify the rest of the growfs code. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-15xfs: turn ag header initialisation into a table driven operationDave Chinner
There's still more cookie cutter code in setting up each AG header. Separate all the variables into a simple structure and iterate a table of header definitions to initialise everything. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-15xfs: factor ag btree root block initialisationDave Chinner
Cookie cutter code, easily factored. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-15xfs: convert growfs AG header init to use buffer listsDave Chinner
We currently write all new AG headers synchronously, which can be slow for large grow operations. All we really need to do is ensure all the headers are on disk before we run the growfs transaction, so convert this to a buffer list and a delayed write operation. We block waiting for the delayed write buffer submission to complete, so this will fulfill the requirement to have all the buffers written correctly before proceeding. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-15xfs: factor out AG header initialisation from growfs coreDave Chinner
The intialisation of new AG headers is mostly common with the userspace mkfs code and growfs in the kernel, so start factoring it out so we can move it to libxfs and use it in both places. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-15xfs: one-shot cached buffersDave Chinner
For the new growfs work, we want to ensure that we serialise secondary superblock updates with other operations (e.g. scrub) correctly, but we don't want to cache the buffers for long term reuse. We need cached buffers for serialisation, however. To solve this, introduce a "oneshot" buffer which will be marshalled through the cache but then released once the last current reference goes away. If the buffer is already cached, then we ignore the "one-shot" behaviour and leave the buffer in the state it was prior to the one-shot command being run. This means we don't perturb either the working set or existing cached buffer state by a one-shot operation. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-15xfs: implement the metadata repair ioctl flagDarrick J. Wong
Plumb in the pieces necessary to make the "scrub" subfunction of the scrub ioctl actually work. This means that we make the IFLAG_REPAIR flag to the scrub ioctl actually do something, and we add an errortag knob so that xfstests can force the kernel to rebuild a metadata structure even if there's nothing wrong with it. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-05-15xfs: create tracepoints for online repairDarrick J. Wong
These tracepoints will be used to debug the online repair routines. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-05-15xfs: teach xfs_bmapi_remap to accept some bmapi flagsDarrick J. Wong
Teach xfs_bmapi_remap how to map in unwritten extent and to skip rmap updates. This enables us to rebuild real and unwritten extents from the rmapbt. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-05-15xfs: make xfs_bmapi_remapi work with attribute forksDarrick J. Wong
Add a new flags argument to xfs_bmapi_remapi so that we can pass BMAPI flags into the function. This enables us to pass in BMAPI_ATTRFORK so that we can remap things into the attribute fork. Eventually the online repair code will use this to rebuild attribute forks, so make it non-static. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-05-15xfs: hoist xfs_scrub_agfl_walk to libxfs as xfs_agfl_walkDarrick J. Wong
This function is basically a generic AGFL block iterator, so promote it to libxfs ahead of online repair wanting to use it. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-05-15xfs: avoid ABBA deadlock when scrubbing parent pointersDarrick J. Wong
In normal operation, the XFS convention is to take an inode's iolock and then allocate a transaction. However, when scrubbing parent inodes this is inverted -- we allocated the transaction to do the scrub, and now we're trying to grab the parent's iolock. This can lead to ABBA deadlocks: some thread grabbed the parent's iolock and is waiting for space for a transaction while our parent scrubber is sitting on a transaction trying to get the parent's iolock. Therefore, convert all iolock attempts to use trylock; if that fails, they can use the existing mechanisms to back off and try again. The ABBA deadlock didn't happen with a non-repair scrub because the transactions don't reserve any space, but repair scrubs require reservation in order to update metadata. However, any other concurrent metadata update (e.g. directory create in the parent) could also induce this deadlock with the parent scrubber. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-05-15xfs: scrub the data fork of the realtime inodesDarrick J. Wong
The realtime bitmap and summary inodes live on the metadata device, so we can scrub their data forks with the regular scrubbers. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-05-15xfs: quota scrub should use bmapbtd scrubberDarrick J. Wong
Replace the quota scrubber's open-coded data fork scrubber with a redirected call to the bmapbtd scrubber. This strengthens the quota scrub to include all the cross-referencing that it does. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-05-15xfs: don't continue scrub if already corruptDarrick J. Wong
If we've already decided that something is corrupt, we might as well abort all the loops and exit as quickly as possible. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-05-15xfs: refactor quota limits initializationDarrick J. Wong
Replace all the if (!error) weirdness with helper functions that follow our regular coding practices, and factor out the ternary expression soup. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-05-15xfs: superblock scrub should use short-lived buffersDarrick J. Wong
Secondary superblocks are rarely used, so create a helper to read a given non-primary AG's superblock and ensure that it won't stick around hogging memory. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-05-15xfs: skip scrub xref if corruption already notedDarrick J. Wong
Don't bother looking for cross-referencing problems if the metadata is already corrupt or we've already found a cross-referencing problem. Since we added a helper function for flags testing, convert existing users to use it. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-05-15xfs: clear sb->s_fs_info on mount failureDave Chinner
We recently had an oops reported on a 4.14 kernel in xfs_reclaim_inodes_count() where sb->s_fs_info pointed to garbage and so the m_perag_tree lookup walked into lala land. Essentially, the machine was under memory pressure when the mount was being run, xfs_fs_fill_super() failed after allocating the xfs_mount and attaching it to sb->s_fs_info. It then cleaned up and freed the xfs_mount, but the sb->s_fs_info field still pointed to the freed memory. Hence when the superblock shrinker then ran it fell off the bad pointer. With the superblock shrinker problem fixed at teh VFS level, this stale s_fs_info pointer is still a problem - we use it unconditionally in ->put_super when the superblock is being torn down, and hence we can still trip over it after a ->fill_super call failure. Hence we need to clear s_fs_info if xfs-fs_fill_super() fails, and we need to check if it's valid in the places it can potentially be dereferenced after a ->fill_super failure. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-15xfs: add mount delay debug optionDave Chinner
Similar to log_recovery_delay, this delay occurs between the VFS superblock being initialised and the xfs_mount being fully initialised. It also poisons the per-ag radix tree node so that it can be used for triggering shrinker races during mount such as the following: <run memory pressure workload in background> $ cat dirty-mount.sh #! /bin/bash umount -f /dev/pmem0 mkfs.xfs -f /dev/pmem0 mount /dev/pmem0 /mnt/test rm -f /mnt/test/foo xfs_io -fxc "pwrite 0 4k" -c fsync -c "shutdown" /mnt/test/foo umount /dev/pmem0 # let's crash it now! echo 30 > /sys/fs/xfs/debug/mount_delay mount /dev/pmem0 /mnt/test echo 0 > /sys/fs/xfs/debug/mount_delay umount /dev/pmem0 $ sudo ./dirty-mount.sh ..... [ 60.378118] CPU: 3 PID: 3577 Comm: fs_mark Tainted: G D W 4.16.0-rc5-dgc #440 [ 60.378120] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014 [ 60.378124] RIP: 0010:radix_tree_next_chunk+0x76/0x320 [ 60.378127] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000276f4f8 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 60.383670] RAX: a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a4 RBX: 0000000000000010 RCX: 000000000000001a [ 60.385277] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffc9000276f540 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 60.386554] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5 [ 60.388194] R10: 0000000000000006 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffc9000276f598 [ 60.389288] R13: 0000000000000040 R14: 0000000000000228 R15: ffff880816cd6458 [ 60.390827] FS: 00007f5c124b9740(0000) GS:ffff88083fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 60.392253] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 60.393423] CR2: 00007f5c11bba0b8 CR3: 000000035580e001 CR4: 00000000000606e0 [ 60.394519] Call Trace: [ 60.395252] radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag+0xc4/0x130 [ 60.395948] xfs_perag_get_tag+0x37/0xf0 [ 60.396522] xfs_reclaim_inodes_count+0x32/0x40 [ 60.397178] xfs_fs_nr_cached_objects+0x11/0x20 [ 60.397837] super_cache_count+0x35/0xc0 [ 60.399159] shrink_slab.part.66+0xb1/0x370 [ 60.400194] shrink_node+0x7e/0x1a0 [ 60.401058] try_to_free_pages+0x199/0x470 [ 60.402081] __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x3a1/0xd20 [ 60.403729] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x1c3/0x200 [ 60.404941] cache_grow_begin+0x20b/0x2e0 [ 60.406164] fallback_alloc+0x160/0x200 [ 60.407088] kmem_cache_alloc+0x111/0x4e0 [ 60.408038] ? xfs_buf_rele+0x61/0x430 [ 60.408925] kmem_zone_alloc+0x61/0xe0 [ 60.409965] xfs_inode_alloc+0x24/0x1d0 ..... Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-15xfs: factor out nodiscard helpersBrian Foster
The changes to skip discards of speculative preallocation and unwritten extents introduced several new wrapper functions through the bunmapi -> extent free codepath to reduce churn in all of the associated callers. In several cases, these wrappers simply toggle a single flag to skip or not skip discards for the resulting blocks. The explicit _nodiscard() wrappers for such an isolated set of callers is a bit overkill. Kill off these wrappers and replace with the calls to the underlying functions in the contexts that need to control discard behavior. Retain the wrappers that preserve the original calling conventions to serve the original purpose of reducing code churn. This is a refactoring patch and does not change behavior. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-15iomap: add a swapfile activation functionDarrick J. Wong
Add a new iomap_swapfile_activate function so that filesystems can activate swap files without having to use the obsolete and slow bmap function. This enables XFS to support fallocate'd swap files and swap files on realtime devices. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-05-15xfs: halt auto-reclamation activities while rebuilding rmapDarrick J. Wong
Rebuilding the reverse-mapping tree requires us to quiesce all inodes in the filesystem, so we must stop background reclamation of post-EOF and CoW prealloc blocks. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-05-15xfs: add BMAPI_NORMAP flag to perform block remapping without updating rmapbtDarrick J. Wong
Add a new flag, XFS_BMAPI_NORMAP, which will perform file block remapping without updating the rmapbt. This will be used by the repair code to reconstruct bmbts from the rmapbt, in which case we don't want the rmapbt update. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-05-15xfs: add repair helpers for the reference count btreeDarrick J. Wong
Add a couple of functions to the refcount btree and generic btree code that will be used to repair the refcountbt. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-05-15xfs: add repair helpers for the reverse mapping btreeDarrick J. Wong
Add a couple of functions to the reverse mapping btree that will be used to repair the rmapbt. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>