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2025-01-25mm, swap: clean up device availability checkKairui Song
Remove highest_bit and lowest_bit. After the HDD allocation path has been removed, the only purpose of these two fields is to determine whether the device is full or not, which can instead be determined by checking the inuse_pages. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250113175732.48099-6-ryncsn@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com> Cc: Chis Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Hugh Dickens <hughd@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25mm: alloc_pages_bulk: rename APILuiz Capitulino
The previous commit removed the page_list argument from alloc_pages_bulk_noprof() along with the alloc_pages_bulk_list() function. Now that only the *_array() flavour of the API remains, we can do the following renaming (along with the _noprof() ones): alloc_pages_bulk_array -> alloc_pages_bulk alloc_pages_bulk_array_mempolicy -> alloc_pages_bulk_mempolicy alloc_pages_bulk_array_node -> alloc_pages_bulk_node Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/275a3bbc0be20fbe9002297d60045e67ab3d4ada.1734991165.git.luizcap@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25mm/hugetlb: rename avoid_reserve to cow_from_ownerPeter Xu
The old name "avoid_reserve" can be too generic and can be used wrongly in the new call sites that want to allocate a hugetlb folio. It's confusing on two things: (1) whether one can opt-in to avoid global reservation, and (2) whether it should take more than one count. In reality, this flag is only used in an extremely hacky path, in an extremely hacky way in hugetlb CoW path only, and always use with 1 saying "skip global reservation". Rename the flag to avoid future abuse of this flag, making it a boolean so as to reflect its true representation that it's not a counter. To make it even harder to abuse, add a comment above the function to explain it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107204002.2683356-4-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25lib/list_debug.c: add object information in case of invalid objectManinder Singh
As of now during link list corruption it prints about cluprit address and its wrong value, but sometime it is not enough to catch the actual issue point. If it prints allocation and free path of that corrupted node, it will be a lot easier to find and fix the issues. Adding the same information when data mismatch is found in link list debug data: [ 14.243055] slab kmalloc-32 start ffff0000cda19320 data offset 32 pointer offset 8 size 32 allocated at add_to_list+0x28/0xb0 [ 14.245259] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1c4/0x358 [ 14.245572] add_to_list+0x28/0xb0 ... [ 14.248632] do_el0_svc_compat+0x1c/0x34 [ 14.249018] el0_svc_compat+0x2c/0x80 [ 14.249244] Free path: [ 14.249410] kfree+0x24c/0x2f0 [ 14.249724] do_force_corruption+0xbc/0x100 ... [ 14.252266] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0 [ 14.252540] do_el0_svc_compat+0x1c/0x34 [ 14.252763] el0_svc_compat+0x2c/0x80 [ 14.253071] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 14.253303] list_del corruption. next->prev should be ffff0000cda192a8, but was 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b. (next=ffff0000cda19348) [ 14.254255] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 84 at lib/list_debug.c:65 __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x158/0x164 Moved prototype of mem_dump_obj() to bug.h, as mm.h can not be included in bug.h. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241230101043.53773-1-maninder1.s@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Maninder Singh <maninder1.s@samsung.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Rohit Thapliyal <r.thapliyal@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13mm: perform all memfd seal checks in a single placeLorenzo Stoakes
We no longer actually need to perform these checks in the f_op->mmap() hook any longer. We already moved the operation which clears VM_MAYWRITE on a read-only mapping of a write-sealed memfd in order to work around the restrictions imposed by commit 5de195060b2e ("mm: resolve faulty mmap_region() error path behaviour"). There is no reason for us not to simply go ahead and additionally check to see if any pre-existing seals are in place here rather than defer this to the f_op->mmap() hook. By doing this we remove more logic from shmem_mmap() which doesn't belong there, as well as doing the same for hugetlbfs_file_mmap(). We also remove dubious shared logic in mm.h which simply does not belong there either. It makes sense to do these checks at the earliest opportunity, we know these are shmem (or hugetlbfs) mappings whose relevant VMA flags will not change from the invoking do_mmap() so there is simply no need to wait. This also means the implementation of further memfd seal flags can be done within mm/memfd.c and also have the opportunity to modify VMA flags as necessary early in the mapping logic. [lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com: fix typos in !memfd inline stub] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7dee6c5d-480b-4c24-b98e-6fa47dbd8a23@lucifer.local Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241206212846.210835-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Tested-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13mm: abstract get_arg_page() stack expansion and mmap read lockLorenzo Stoakes
Right now fs/exec.c invokes expand_downwards(), an otherwise internal implementation detail of the VMA logic in order to ensure that an arg page can be obtained by get_user_pages_remote(). In order to be able to move the stack expansion logic into mm/vma.c to make it available to userland testing we need to find an alternative approach here. We do so by providing the mmap_read_lock_maybe_expand() function which also helpfully documents what get_arg_page() is doing here and adds an additional check against VM_GROWSDOWN to make explicit that the stack expansion logic is only invoked when the VMA is indeed a downward-growing stack. This allows expand_downwards() to become a static function. Importantly, the VMA referenced by mmap_read_maybe_expand() must NOT be currently user-visible in any way, that is place within an rmap or VMA tree. It must be a newly allocated VMA. This is the case when exec invokes this function. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5295d1c70c58e6aa63d14be68d4e1de9fa1c8e6d.1733248985.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12fs/proc: fix softlockup in __read_vmcore (part 2)Rik van Riel
Since commit 5cbcb62dddf5 ("fs/proc: fix softlockup in __read_vmcore") the number of softlockups in __read_vmcore at kdump time have gone down, but they still happen sometimes. In a memory constrained environment like the kdump image, a softlockup is not just a harmless message, but it can interfere with things like RCU freeing memory, causing the crashdump to get stuck. The second loop in __read_vmcore has a lot more opportunities for natural sleep points, like scheduling out while waiting for a data write to happen, but apparently that is not always enough. Add a cond_resched() to the second loop in __read_vmcore to (hopefully) get rid of the softlockups. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250110102821.2a37581b@fangorn Fixes: 5cbcb62dddf5 ("fs/proc: fix softlockup in __read_vmcore") Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-05Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-01-04-18-02' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull hotfixes from Andrew Morton: "25 hotfixes. 16 are cc:stable. 18 are MM and 7 are non-MM. The usual bunch of singletons and two doubletons - please see the relevant changelogs for details" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-01-04-18-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (25 commits) MAINTAINERS: change Arınç _NAL's name and email address scripts/sorttable: fix orc_sort_cmp() to maintain symmetry and transitivity mm/util: make memdup_user_nul() similar to memdup_user() mm, madvise: fix potential workingset node list_lru leaks mm/damon/core: fix ignored quota goals and filters of newly committed schemes mm/damon/core: fix new damon_target objects leaks on damon_commit_targets() mm/list_lru: fix false warning of negative counter vmstat: disable vmstat_work on vmstat_cpu_down_prep() mm: shmem: fix the update of 'shmem_falloc->nr_unswapped' mm: shmem: fix incorrect index alignment for within_size policy percpu: remove intermediate variable in PERCPU_PTR() mm: zswap: fix race between [de]compression and CPU hotunplug ocfs2: fix slab-use-after-free due to dangling pointer dqi_priv fs/proc/task_mmu: fix pagemap flags with PMD THP entries on 32bit kcov: mark in_softirq_really() as __always_inline docs: mm: fix the incorrect 'FileHugeMapped' field mailmap: modify the entry for Mathieu Othacehe mm/kmemleak: fix sleeping function called from invalid context at print message mm: hugetlb: independent PMD page table shared count maple_tree: reload mas before the second call for mas_empty_area ...
2024-12-30ocfs2: fix slab-use-after-free due to dangling pointer dqi_privDennis Lam
When mounting ocfs2 and then remounting it as read-only, a slab-use-after-free occurs after the user uses a syscall to quota_getnextquota. Specifically, sb_dqinfo(sb, type)->dqi_priv is the dangling pointer. During the remounting process, the pointer dqi_priv is freed but is never set as null leaving it to be accessed. Additionally, the read-only option for remounting sets the DQUOT_SUSPENDED flag instead of setting the DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED flags. Moreover, later in the process of getting the next quota, the function ocfs2_get_next_id is called and only checks the quota usage flags and not the quota suspended flags. To fix this, I set dqi_priv to null when it is freed after remounting with read-only and put a check for DQUOT_SUSPENDED in ocfs2_get_next_id. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241218023924.22821-2-dennis.lamerice@gmail.com Fixes: 8f9e8f5fcc05 ("ocfs2: Fix Q_GETNEXTQUOTA for filesystem without quotas") Signed-off-by: Dennis Lam <dennis.lamerice@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+d173bf8a5a7faeede34c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+d173bf8a5a7faeede34c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6731d26f.050a0220.1fb99c.014b.GAE@google.com/T/ Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-30fs/proc/task_mmu: fix pagemap flags with PMD THP entries on 32bitDavid Hildenbrand
Entries (including flags) are u64, even on 32bit. So right now we are cutting of the flags on 32bit. This way, for example the cow selftest complains about: # ./cow ... Bail Out! read and ioctl return unmatched results for populated: 0 1 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241217195000.1734039-1-david@redhat.com Fixes: 2c1f057e5be6 ("fs/proc/task_mmu: properly detect PM_MMAP_EXCLUSIVE per page of PMD-mapped THPs") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-29Merge tag 'for-6.13-rc4-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: "A few more fixes that accumulated over the last two weeks, fixing some user reported problems: - swapfile fixes: - conditional reschedule in the activation loop - fix race with memory mapped file when activating - make activation loop interruptible - rework and fix extent sharing checks - folio fixes: - in send, recheck folio mapping after unlock - in relocation, recheck folio mapping after unlock - fix waiting for encoded read io_uring requests - fix transaction atomicity when enabling simple quotas - move COW block trace point before the block gets freed - print various sizes in sysfs with correct endianity" * tag 'for-6.13-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: sysfs: fix direct super block member reads btrfs: fix transaction atomicity bug when enabling simple quotas btrfs: avoid monopolizing a core when activating a swap file btrfs: allow swap activation to be interruptible btrfs: fix swap file activation failure due to extents that used to be shared btrfs: fix race with memory mapped writes when activating swap file btrfs: check folio mapping after unlock in put_file_data() btrfs: check folio mapping after unlock in relocate_one_folio() btrfs: fix use-after-free when COWing tree bock and tracing is enabled btrfs: fix use-after-free waiting for encoded read endios
2024-12-28Merge tag '6.13-rc4-SMB3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French: - fix caching of files that will be reused for write - minor cleanup * tag '6.13-rc4-SMB3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: cifs: Remove unused is_server_using_iface() smb: enable reuse of deferred file handles for write operations
2024-12-23btrfs: sysfs: fix direct super block member readsQu Wenruo
The following sysfs entries are reading super block member directly, which can have a different endian and cause wrong values: - sys/fs/btrfs/<uuid>/nodesize - sys/fs/btrfs/<uuid>/sectorsize - sys/fs/btrfs/<uuid>/clone_alignment Thankfully those values (nodesize and sectorsize) are always aligned inside the btrfs_super_block, so it won't trigger unaligned read errors, just endian problems. Fix them by using the native cached members instead. Fixes: df93589a1737 ("btrfs: export more from FS_INFO to sysfs") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-12-23btrfs: fix transaction atomicity bug when enabling simple quotasJulian Sun
Set squota incompat bit before committing the transaction that enables the feature. With the config CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT enabled, an assertion failure occurs regarding the simple quota feature. [5.596534] assertion failed: btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, SIMPLE_QUOTA), in fs/btrfs/qgroup.c:365 [5.597098] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [5.597371] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/qgroup.c:365! [5.597946] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 268 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.13.0-rc2-00031-gf92f4749861b #146 [5.598450] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014 [5.599008] RIP: 0010:btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x74d/0x7a0 [5.604303] <TASK> [5.605230] ? btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x74d/0x7a0 [5.605538] ? exc_invalid_op+0x56/0x70 [5.605775] ? btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x74d/0x7a0 [5.606066] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1f/0x30 [5.606441] ? btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x74d/0x7a0 [5.606741] ? btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x74d/0x7a0 [5.607038] ? try_to_wake_up+0x317/0x760 [5.607286] open_ctree+0xd9c/0x1710 [5.607509] btrfs_get_tree+0x58a/0x7e0 [5.608002] vfs_get_tree+0x2e/0x100 [5.608224] fc_mount+0x16/0x60 [5.608420] btrfs_get_tree+0x2f8/0x7e0 [5.608897] vfs_get_tree+0x2e/0x100 [5.609121] path_mount+0x4c8/0xbc0 [5.609538] __x64_sys_mount+0x10d/0x150 The issue can be easily reproduced using the following reproducer: root@q:linux# cat repro.sh set -e mkfs.btrfs -q -f /dev/sdb mount /dev/sdb /mnt/btrfs btrfs quota enable -s /mnt/btrfs umount /mnt/btrfs mount /dev/sdb /mnt/btrfs The issue is that when enabling quotas, at btrfs_quota_enable(), we set BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_SIMPLE_MODE at fs_info->qgroup_flags and persist it in the quota root in the item with the key BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_KEY, but we only set the incompat bit BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SIMPLE_QUOTA after we commit the transaction used to enable simple quotas. This means that if after that transaction commit we unmount the filesystem without starting and committing any other transaction, or we have a power failure, the next time we mount the filesystem we will find the flag BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_SIMPLE_MODE set in the item with the key BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_KEY but we will not find the incompat bit BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SIMPLE_QUOTA set in the superblock, triggering an assertion failure at: btrfs_read_qgroup_config() -> qgroup_read_enable_gen() To fix this issue, set the BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SIMPLE_QUOTA flag immediately after setting the BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_SIMPLE_MODE. This ensures that both flags are flushed to disk within the same transaction. Fixes: 182940f4f4db ("btrfs: qgroup: add new quota mode for simple quotas") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Julian Sun <sunjunchao2870@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-12-23btrfs: avoid monopolizing a core when activating a swap fileFilipe Manana
During swap activation we iterate over the extents of a file and we can have many thousands of them, so we can end up in a busy loop monopolizing a core. Avoid this by doing a voluntary reschedule after processing each extent. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-12-23btrfs: allow swap activation to be interruptibleFilipe Manana
During swap activation we iterate over the extents of a file, then do several checks for each extent, some of which may take some significant time such as checking if an extent is shared. Since a file can have many thousands of extents, this can be a very slow operation and it's currently not interruptible. I had a bug during development of a previous patch that resulted in an infinite loop when iterating the extents, so a core was busy looping and I couldn't cancel the operation, which is very annoying and requires a reboot. So make the loop interruptible by checking for fatal signals at the end of each iteration and stopping immediately if there is one. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-12-23btrfs: fix swap file activation failure due to extents that used to be sharedFilipe Manana
When activating a swap file, to determine if an extent is shared we use can_nocow_extent(), which ends up at btrfs_cross_ref_exist(). That helper is meant to be quick because it's used in the NOCOW write path, when flushing delalloc and when doing a direct IO write, however it does return some false positives, meaning it may indicate that an extent is shared even if it's no longer the case. For the write path this is fine, we just do a unnecessary COW operation instead of doing a more rigorous check which would be too heavy (calling btrfs_is_data_extent_shared()). However when activating a swap file, the false positives simply result in a failure, which is confusing for users/applications. One particular case where this happens is when a data extent only has 1 reference but that reference is not inlined in the extent item located in the extent tree - this happens when we create more than 33 references for an extent and then delete those 33 references plus every other non-inline reference except one. The function check_committed_ref() assumes that if the size of an extent item doesn't match the size of struct btrfs_extent_item plus the size of an inline reference (plus an owner reference in case simple quotas are enabled), then the extent is shared - that is not the case however, we can have a single reference but it's not inlined - the reason we do this is to be fast and avoid inspecting non-inline references which may be located in another leaf of the extent tree, slowing down write paths. The following test script reproduces the bug: $ cat test.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdi MNT=/mnt/sdi NUM_CLONES=50 umount $DEV &> /dev/null run_test() { local sync_after_add_reflinks=$1 local sync_after_remove_reflinks=$2 mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV > /dev/null #mkfs.xfs -f $DEV > /dev/null mount $DEV $MNT touch $MNT/foo chmod 0600 $MNT/foo # On btrfs the file must be NOCOW. chattr +C $MNT/foo &> /dev/null xfs_io -s -c "pwrite -b 1M 0 1M" $MNT/foo mkswap $MNT/foo for ((i = 1; i <= $NUM_CLONES; i++)); do touch $MNT/foo_clone_$i chmod 0600 $MNT/foo_clone_$i # On btrfs the file must be NOCOW. chattr +C $MNT/foo_clone_$i &> /dev/null cp --reflink=always $MNT/foo $MNT/foo_clone_$i done if [ $sync_after_add_reflinks -ne 0 ]; then # Flush delayed refs and commit current transaction. sync -f $MNT fi # Remove the original file and all clones except the last. rm -f $MNT/foo for ((i = 1; i < $NUM_CLONES; i++)); do rm -f $MNT/foo_clone_$i done if [ $sync_after_remove_reflinks -ne 0 ]; then # Flush delayed refs and commit current transaction. sync -f $MNT fi # Now use the last clone as a swap file. It should work since # its extent are not shared anymore. swapon $MNT/foo_clone_${NUM_CLONES} swapoff $MNT/foo_clone_${NUM_CLONES} umount $MNT } echo -e "\nTest without sync after creating and removing clones" run_test 0 0 echo -e "\nTest with sync after creating clones" run_test 1 0 echo -e "\nTest with sync after removing clones" run_test 0 1 echo -e "\nTest with sync after creating and removing clones" run_test 1 1 Running the test: $ ./test.sh Test without sync after creating and removing clones wrote 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 0 1 MiB, 1 ops; 0.0017 sec (556.793 MiB/sec and 556.7929 ops/sec) Setting up swapspace version 1, size = 1020 KiB (1044480 bytes) no label, UUID=a6b9c29e-5ef4-4689-a8ac-bc199c750f02 swapon: /mnt/sdi/foo_clone_50: swapon failed: Invalid argument swapoff: /mnt/sdi/foo_clone_50: swapoff failed: Invalid argument Test with sync after creating clones wrote 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 0 1 MiB, 1 ops; 0.0036 sec (271.739 MiB/sec and 271.7391 ops/sec) Setting up swapspace version 1, size = 1020 KiB (1044480 bytes) no label, UUID=5e9008d6-1f7a-4948-a1b4-3f30aba20a33 swapon: /mnt/sdi/foo_clone_50: swapon failed: Invalid argument swapoff: /mnt/sdi/foo_clone_50: swapoff failed: Invalid argument Test with sync after removing clones wrote 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 0 1 MiB, 1 ops; 0.0103 sec (96.665 MiB/sec and 96.6651 ops/sec) Setting up swapspace version 1, size = 1020 KiB (1044480 bytes) no label, UUID=916c2740-fa9f-4385-9f06-29c3f89e4764 Test with sync after creating and removing clones wrote 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 0 1 MiB, 1 ops; 0.0031 sec (314.268 MiB/sec and 314.2678 ops/sec) Setting up swapspace version 1, size = 1020 KiB (1044480 bytes) no label, UUID=06aab1dd-4d90-49c0-bd9f-3a8db4e2f912 swapon: /mnt/sdi/foo_clone_50: swapon failed: Invalid argument swapoff: /mnt/sdi/foo_clone_50: swapoff failed: Invalid argument Fix this by reworking btrfs_swap_activate() to instead of using extent maps and checking for shared extents with can_nocow_extent(), iterate over the inode's file extent items and use the accurate btrfs_is_data_extent_shared(). CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-12-23btrfs: fix race with memory mapped writes when activating swap fileFilipe Manana
When activating the swap file we flush all delalloc and wait for ordered extent completion, so that we don't miss any delalloc and extents before we check that the file's extent layout is usable for a swap file and activate the swap file. We are called with the inode's VFS lock acquired, so we won't race with buffered and direct IO writes, however we can still race with memory mapped writes since they don't acquire the inode's VFS lock. The race window is between flushing all delalloc and locking the whole file's extent range, since memory mapped writes lock an extent range with the length of a page. Fix this by acquiring the inode's mmap lock before we flush delalloc. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-12-23btrfs: check folio mapping after unlock in put_file_data()Boris Burkov
When we call btrfs_read_folio() we get an unlocked folio, so it is possible for a different thread to concurrently modify folio->mapping. We must check that this hasn't happened once we do have the lock. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.12+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-12-23btrfs: check folio mapping after unlock in relocate_one_folio()Boris Burkov
When we call btrfs_read_folio() to bring a folio uptodate, we unlock the folio. The result of that is that a different thread can modify the mapping (like remove it with invalidate) before we call folio_lock(). This results in an invalid page and we need to try again. In particular, if we are relocating concurrently with aborting a transaction, this can result in a crash like the following: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 76 PID: 1411631 Comm: kworker/u322:5 Workqueue: events_unbound btrfs_reclaim_bgs_work RIP: 0010:set_page_extent_mapped+0x20/0xb0 RSP: 0018:ffffc900516a7be8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffffea009e851d08 RBX: ffffea009e0b1880 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffc900516a7b90 RDI: ffffea009e0b1880 RBP: 0000000003573000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff88c07fd2f3f0 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000194754b575be R12: 0000000003572000 R13: 0000000003572fff R14: 0000000000100cca R15: 0000000005582fff FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88c07fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000407d00f002 CR4: 00000000007706f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x78/0xc0 ? page_fault_oops+0x2a8/0x3a0 ? __switch_to+0x133/0x530 ? wq_worker_running+0xa/0x40 ? exc_page_fault+0x63/0x130 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? set_page_extent_mapped+0x20/0xb0 relocate_file_extent_cluster+0x1a7/0x940 relocate_data_extent+0xaf/0x120 relocate_block_group+0x20f/0x480 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x152/0x320 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x3d/0x120 btrfs_reclaim_bgs_work+0x2ae/0x4e0 process_scheduled_works+0x184/0x370 worker_thread+0xc6/0x3e0 ? blk_add_timer+0xb0/0xb0 kthread+0xae/0xe0 ? flush_tlb_kernel_range+0x90/0x90 ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x40 ? flush_tlb_kernel_range+0x90/0x90 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 </TASK> This occurs because cleanup_one_transaction() calls destroy_delalloc_inodes() which calls invalidate_inode_pages2() which takes the folio_lock before setting mapping to NULL. We fail to check this, and subsequently call set_extent_mapping(), which assumes that mapping != NULL (in fact it asserts that in debug mode) Note that the "fixes" patch here is not the one that introduced the race (the very first iteration of this code from 2009) but a more recent change that made this particular crash happen in practice. Fixes: e7f1326cc24e ("btrfs: set page extent mapped after read_folio in relocate_one_page") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-12-23btrfs: fix use-after-free when COWing tree bock and tracing is enabledFilipe Manana
When a COWing a tree block, at btrfs_cow_block(), and we have the tracepoint trace_btrfs_cow_block() enabled and preemption is also enabled (CONFIG_PREEMPT=y), we can trigger a use-after-free in the COWed extent buffer while inside the tracepoint code. This is because in some paths that call btrfs_cow_block(), such as btrfs_search_slot(), we are holding the last reference on the extent buffer @buf so btrfs_force_cow_block() drops the last reference on the @buf extent buffer when it calls free_extent_buffer_stale(buf), which schedules the release of the extent buffer with RCU. This means that if we are on a kernel with preemption, the current task may be preempted before calling trace_btrfs_cow_block() and the extent buffer already released by the time trace_btrfs_cow_block() is called, resulting in a use-after-free. Fix this by moving the trace_btrfs_cow_block() from btrfs_cow_block() to btrfs_force_cow_block() before the COWed extent buffer is freed. This also has a side effect of invoking the tracepoint in the tree defrag code, at defrag.c:btrfs_realloc_node(), since btrfs_force_cow_block() is called there, but this is fine and it was actually missing there. Reported-by: syzbot+8517da8635307182c8a5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/6759a9b9.050a0220.1ac542.000d.GAE@google.com/ CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-12-23btrfs: fix use-after-free waiting for encoded read endiosJohannes Thumshirn
Fix a use-after-free in the I/O completion path for encoded reads by using a completion instead of a wait_queue for synchronizing the destruction of 'struct btrfs_encoded_read_private'. Fixes: 1881fba89bd5 ("btrfs: add BTRFS_IOC_ENCODED_READ ioctl") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-12-23Merge tag 'nfsd-6.13-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:: - Revert one v6.13 fix at the author's request (to be done differently) - Fix a minor problem with recent NFSv4.2 COPY enhancements - Fix an NFSv4.0 callback bug introduced in the v6.13 merge window * tag 'nfsd-6.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: nfsd: restore callback functionality for NFSv4.0 NFSD: fix management of pending async copies nfsd: Revert "nfsd: release svc_expkey/svc_export with rcu_work"
2024-12-23cifs: Remove unused is_server_using_iface()Dr. David Alan Gilbert
The last use of is_server_using_iface() was removed in 2022 by commit aa45dadd34e4 ("cifs: change iface_list from array to sorted linked list") Remove it. Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-12-23smb: enable reuse of deferred file handles for write operationsBharath SM
Previously, deferred file handles were reused only for read operations, this commit extends to reusing deferred handles for write operations. By reusing these handles we can reduce the need for open/close operations over the wire. Signed-off-by: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-12-21Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-12-21-12-09' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "25 hotfixes. 16 are cc:stable. 19 are MM and 6 are non-MM. The usual bunch of singletons and doubletons - please see the relevant changelogs for details" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-12-21-12-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (25 commits) mm: huge_memory: handle strsep not finding delimiter alloc_tag: fix set_codetag_empty() when !CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG alloc_tag: fix module allocation tags populated area calculation mm/codetag: clear tags before swap mm/vmstat: fix a W=1 clang compiler warning mm: convert partially_mapped set/clear operations to be atomic nilfs2: fix buffer head leaks in calls to truncate_inode_pages() vmalloc: fix accounting with i915 mm/page_alloc: don't call pfn_to_page() on possibly non-existent PFN in split_large_buddy() fork: avoid inappropriate uprobe access to invalid mm nilfs2: prevent use of deleted inode zram: fix uninitialized ZRAM not releasing backing device zram: refuse to use zero sized block device as backing device mm: use clear_user_(high)page() for arch with special user folio handling mm: introduce cpu_icache_is_aliasing() across all architectures mm: add RCU annotation to pte_offset_map(_lock) mm: correctly reference merged VMA mm: use aligned address in copy_user_gigantic_page() mm: use aligned address in clear_gigantic_page() mm: shmem: fix ShmemHugePages at swapout ...
2024-12-21Merge tag '6.13-rc3-SMB3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French: - fix regression in display of write stats - fix rmmod failure with network namespaces - two minor cleanups * tag '6.13-rc3-SMB3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: smb: fix bytes written value in /proc/fs/cifs/Stats smb: client: fix TCP timers deadlock after rmmod smb: client: Deduplicate "select NETFS_SUPPORT" in Kconfig smb: use macros instead of constants for leasekey size and default cifsattrs value
2024-12-21Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.13-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds
Pull NFS client fixes from Trond Myklebust: - NFS/pnfs: Fix a live lock between recalled layouts and layoutget - Fix a build warning about an undeclared symbol 'nfs_idmap_cache_timeout' * tag 'nfs-for-6.13-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: fs/nfs: fix missing declaration of nfs_idmap_cache_timeout NFS/pnfs: Fix a live lock between recalled layouts and layoutget
2024-12-21Merge tag 'ceph-for-6.13-rc4' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-clientLinus Torvalds
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov: "A handful of important CephFS fixes from Max, Alex and myself: memory corruption due to a buffer overrun, potential infinite loop and several memory leaks on the error paths. All but one marked for stable" * tag 'ceph-for-6.13-rc4' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: ceph: allocate sparse_ext map only for sparse reads ceph: fix memory leak in ceph_direct_read_write() ceph: improve error handling and short/overflow-read logic in __ceph_sync_read() ceph: validate snapdirname option length when mounting ceph: give up on paths longer than PATH_MAX ceph: fix memory leaks in __ceph_sync_read()
2024-12-20nfsd: restore callback functionality for NFSv4.0NeilBrown
A recent patch inadvertently broke callbacks for NFSv4.0. In the 4.0 case we do not expect a session to be found but still need to call setup_callback_client() which will not try to dereference it. This patch moves the check for failure to find a session into the 4.1+ branch of setup_callback_client() Fixes: 1e02c641c3a4 ("NFSD: Prevent NULL dereference in nfsd4_process_cb_update()") Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-12-19smb: fix bytes written value in /proc/fs/cifs/StatsBharath SM
With recent netfs apis changes, the bytes written value was not getting updated in /proc/fs/cifs/Stats. Fix this by updating tcon->bytes in write operations. Fixes: 3ee1a1fc3981 ("cifs: Cut over to using netfslib") Signed-off-by: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-12-19Merge tag 'v6.13-rc3-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbdLinus Torvalds
Pull smb server fixes from Steve French: - Two fixes for better handling maximum outstanding requests - Fix simultaneous negotiate protocol race * tag 'v6.13-rc3-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd: ksmbd: conn lock to serialize smb2 negotiate ksmbd: fix broken transfers when exceeding max simultaneous operations ksmbd: count all requests in req_running counter
2024-12-19smb: client: fix TCP timers deadlock after rmmodEnzo Matsumiya
Commit ef7134c7fc48 ("smb: client: Fix use-after-free of network namespace.") fixed a netns UAF by manually enabled socket refcounting (sk->sk_net_refcnt=1 and sock_inuse_add(net, 1)). The reason the patch worked for that bug was because we now hold references to the netns (get_net_track() gets a ref internally) and they're properly released (internally, on __sk_destruct()), but only because sk->sk_net_refcnt was set. Problem: (this happens regardless of CONFIG_NET_NS_REFCNT_TRACKER and regardless if init_net or other) Setting sk->sk_net_refcnt=1 *manually* and *after* socket creation is not only out of cifs scope, but also technically wrong -- it's set conditionally based on user (=1) vs kernel (=0) sockets. And net/ implementations seem to base their user vs kernel space operations on it. e.g. upon TCP socket close, the TCP timers are not cleared because sk->sk_net_refcnt=1: (cf. commit 151c9c724d05 ("tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets")) net/ipv4/tcp.c: void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout) { lock_sock(sk); __tcp_close(sk, timeout); release_sock(sk); if (!sk->sk_net_refcnt) inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers_sync(sk); sock_put(sk); } Which will throw a lockdep warning and then, as expected, deadlock on tcp_write_timer(). A way to reproduce this is by running the reproducer from ef7134c7fc48 and then 'rmmod cifs'. A few seconds later, the deadlock/lockdep warning shows up. Fix: We shouldn't mess with socket internals ourselves, so do not set sk_net_refcnt manually. Also change __sock_create() to sock_create_kern() for explicitness. As for non-init_net network namespaces, we deal with it the best way we can -- hold an extra netns reference for server->ssocket and drop it when it's released. This ensures that the netns still exists whenever we need to create/destroy server->ssocket, but is not directly tied to it. Fixes: ef7134c7fc48 ("smb: client: Fix use-after-free of network namespace.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-12-19smb: client: Deduplicate "select NETFS_SUPPORT" in KconfigDragan Simic
Repeating automatically selected options in Kconfig files is redundant, so let's delete repeated "select NETFS_SUPPORT" that was added accidentally. Fixes: 69c3c023af25 ("cifs: Implement netfslib hooks") Signed-off-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-12-19smb: use macros instead of constants for leasekey size and default cifsattrs ↵Bharath SM
value Replace default hardcoded value for cifsAttrs with ATTR_ARCHIVE macro Use SMB2_LEASE_KEY_SIZE macro for leasekey size in smb2_lease_break Signed-off-by: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-12-18nilfs2: fix buffer head leaks in calls to truncate_inode_pages()Ryusuke Konishi
When block_invalidatepage was converted to block_invalidate_folio, the fallback to block_invalidatepage in folio_invalidate() if the address_space_operations method invalidatepage (currently invalidate_folio) was not set, was removed. Unfortunately, some pseudo-inodes in nilfs2 use empty_aops set by inode_init_always_gfp() as is, or explicitly set it to address_space_operations. Therefore, with this change, block_invalidatepage() is no longer called from folio_invalidate(), and as a result, the buffer_head structures attached to these pages/folios are no longer freed via try_to_free_buffers(). Thus, these buffer heads are now leaked by truncate_inode_pages(), which cleans up the page cache from inode evict(), etc. Three types of caches use empty_aops: gc inode caches and the DAT shadow inode used by GC, and b-tree node caches. Of these, b-tree node caches explicitly call invalidate_mapping_pages() during cleanup, which involves calling try_to_free_buffers(), so the leak was not visible during normal operation but worsened when GC was performed. Fix this issue by using address_space_operations with invalidate_folio set to block_invalidate_folio instead of empty_aops, which will ensure the same behavior as before. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241212164556.21338-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Fixes: 7ba13abbd31e ("fs: Turn block_invalidatepage into block_invalidate_folio") Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.18+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-18nilfs2: prevent use of deleted inodeEdward Adam Davis
syzbot reported a WARNING in nilfs_rmdir. [1] Because the inode bitmap is corrupted, an inode with an inode number that should exist as a ".nilfs" file was reassigned by nilfs_mkdir for "file0", causing an inode duplication during execution. And this causes an underflow of i_nlink in rmdir operations. The inode is used twice by the same task to unmount and remove directories ".nilfs" and "file0", it trigger warning in nilfs_rmdir. Avoid to this issue, check i_nlink in nilfs_iget(), if it is 0, it means that this inode has been deleted, and iput is executed to reclaim it. [1] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5824 at fs/inode.c:407 drop_nlink+0xc4/0x110 fs/inode.c:407 ... Call Trace: <TASK> nilfs_rmdir+0x1b0/0x250 fs/nilfs2/namei.c:342 vfs_rmdir+0x3a3/0x510 fs/namei.c:4394 do_rmdir+0x3b5/0x580 fs/namei.c:4453 __do_sys_rmdir fs/namei.c:4472 [inline] __se_sys_rmdir fs/namei.c:4470 [inline] __x64_sys_rmdir+0x47/0x50 fs/namei.c:4470 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209065759.6781-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Fixes: d25006523d0b ("nilfs2: pathname operations") Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+9260555647a5132edd48@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9260555647a5132edd48 Tested-by: syzbot+9260555647a5132edd48@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-18mm: use aligned address in clear_gigantic_page()Kefeng Wang
In current kernel, hugetlb_no_page() calls folio_zero_user() with the fault address. Where the fault address may be not aligned with the huge page size. Then, folio_zero_user() may call clear_gigantic_page() with the address, while clear_gigantic_page() requires the address to be huge page size aligned. So, this may cause memory corruption or information leak, addtional, use more obvious naming 'addr_hint' instead of 'addr' for clear_gigantic_page(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241028145656.932941-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Fixes: 78fefd04c123 ("mm: memory: convert clear_huge_page() to folio_zero_user()") Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-18ocfs2: fix the space leak in LA when releasing LAHeming Zhao
Commit 30dd3478c3cd ("ocfs2: correctly use ocfs2_find_next_zero_bit()") introduced an issue, the ocfs2_sync_local_to_main() ignores the last contiguous free bits, which causes an OCFS2 volume to lose the last free clusters of LA window during the release routine. Please note, because commit dfe6c5692fb5 ("ocfs2: fix the la space leak when unmounting an ocfs2 volume") was reverted, this commit is a replacement fix for commit dfe6c5692fb5. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241205104835.18223-3-heming.zhao@suse.com Fixes: 30dd3478c3cd ("ocfs2: correctly use ocfs2_find_next_zero_bit()") Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Suggested-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-18ocfs2: revert "ocfs2: fix the la space leak when unmounting an ocfs2 volume"Heming Zhao
Patch series "Revert ocfs2 commit dfe6c5692fb5 and provide a new fix". SUSE QA team detected a mistake in my commit dfe6c5692fb5 ("ocfs2: fix the la space leak when unmounting an ocfs2 volume"). I am very sorry for my error. (If my eyes are correct) From the mailling list mails, this patch shouldn't be applied to 4.19 5.4 5.10 5.15 6.1 6.6, and these branches should perform a revert operation. Reason for revert: In commit dfe6c5692fb5, I mistakenly wrote: "This bug has existed since the initial OCFS2 code.". The statement is wrong. The correct introduction commit is 30dd3478c3cd. IOW, if the branch doesn't include 30dd3478c3cd, dfe6c5692fb5 should also not be included. This reverts commit dfe6c5692fb5 ("ocfs2: fix the la space leak when unmounting an ocfs2 volume"). In commit dfe6c5692fb5, the commit log "This bug has existed since the initial OCFS2 code." is wrong. The correct introduction commit is 30dd3478c3cd ("ocfs2: correctly use ocfs2_find_next_zero_bit()"). The influence of commit dfe6c5692fb5 is that it provides a correct fix for the latest kernel. however, it shouldn't be pushed to stable branches. Let's use this commit to revert all branches that include dfe6c5692fb5 and use a new fix method to fix commit 30dd3478c3cd. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241205104835.18223-1-heming.zhao@suse.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241205104835.18223-2-heming.zhao@suse.com Fixes: dfe6c5692fb5 ("ocfs2: fix the la space leak when unmounting an ocfs2 volume") Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-18Merge tag 'for-6.13-rc3-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: - tree-checker catches invalid number of inline extent references - zoned mode fixes: - enhance zone append IO command so it also detects emulated writes - handle bio splitting at sectorsize boundary - when deleting a snapshot, fix a condition for visiting nodes in reloc trees * tag 'for-6.13-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: tree-checker: reject inline extent items with 0 ref count btrfs: split bios to the fs sector size boundary btrfs: use bio_is_zone_append() in the completion handler btrfs: fix improper generation check in snapshot delete
2024-12-17NFSD: fix management of pending async copiesOlga Kornievskaia
Currently the pending_async_copies count is decremented just before a struct nfsd4_copy is destroyed. After commit aa0ebd21df9c ("NFSD: Add nfsd4_copy time-to-live") nfsd4_copy structures sticks around for 10 lease periods after the COPY itself has completed, the pending_async_copies count stays high for a long time. This causes NFSD to avoid the use of background copy even though the actual background copy workload might no longer be running. In this patch, decrement pending_async_copies once async copy thread is done processing the copy work. Fixes: aa0ebd21df9c ("NFSD: Add nfsd4_copy time-to-live") Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-12-17btrfs: tree-checker: reject inline extent items with 0 ref countQu Wenruo
[BUG] There is a bug report in the mailing list where btrfs_run_delayed_refs() failed to drop the ref count for logical 25870311358464 num_bytes 2113536. The involved leaf dump looks like this: item 166 key (25870311358464 168 2113536) itemoff 10091 itemsize 50 extent refs 1 gen 84178 flags 1 ref#0: shared data backref parent 32399126528000 count 0 <<< ref#1: shared data backref parent 31808973717504 count 1 Notice the count number is 0. [CAUSE] There is no concrete evidence yet, but considering 0 -> 1 is also a single bit flipped, it's possible that hardware memory bitflip is involved, causing the on-disk extent tree to be corrupted. [FIX] To prevent us reading such corrupted extent item, or writing such damaged extent item back to disk, enhance the handling of BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY and BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY keys for both inlined and key items, to detect such 0 ref count and reject them. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/7c69dd49-c346-4806-86e7-e6f863a66f48@app.fastmail.com/ Reported-by: Frankie Fisher <frankie@terrorise.me.uk> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-12-17btrfs: split bios to the fs sector size boundaryChristoph Hellwig
Btrfs like other file systems can't really deal with I/O not aligned to it's internal block size (which strangely is called sector size in btrfs, for historical reasons), but the block layer split helper doesn't even know about that. Round down the split boundary so that all I/Os are aligned. Fixes: d5e4377d5051 ("btrfs: split zone append bios in btrfs_submit_bio") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.12 Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-12-17btrfs: use bio_is_zone_append() in the completion handlerChristoph Hellwig
Otherwise it won't catch bios turned into regular writes by the block level zone write plugging. The additional test it adds is for emulated zone append. Fixes: 9b1ce7f0c6f8 ("block: Implement zone append emulation") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.12 Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-12-17btrfs: fix improper generation check in snapshot deleteJosef Bacik
We have been using the following check if (generation <= root->root_key.offset) to make decisions about whether or not to visit a node during snapshot delete. This is because for normal subvolumes this is set to 0, and for snapshots it's set to the creation generation. The idea being that if the generation of the node is less than or equal to our creation generation then we don't need to visit that node, because it doesn't belong to us, we can simply drop our reference and move on. However reloc roots don't have their generation stored in root->root_key.offset, instead that is the objectid of their corresponding fs root. This means we can incorrectly not walk into nodes that need to be dropped when deleting a reloc root. There are a variety of consequences to making the wrong choice in two distinct areas. visit_node_for_delete() 1. False positive. We think we are newer than the block when we really aren't. We don't visit the node and drop our reference to the node and carry on. This would result in leaked space. 2. False negative. We do decide to walk down into a block that we should have just dropped our reference to. However this means that the child node will have refs > 1, so we will switch to UPDATE_BACKREF, and then the subsequent walk_down_proc() will notice that btrfs_header_owner(node) != root->root_key.objectid and it'll break out of the loop, and then walk_up_proc() will drop our reference, so this appears to be ok. do_walk_down() 1. False positive. We are in UPDATE_BACKREF and incorrectly decide that we are done and don't need to update the backref for our lower nodes. This is another case that simply won't happen with relocation, as we only have to do UPDATE_BACKREF if the node below us was shared and didn't have FULL_BACKREF set, and since we don't own that node because we're a reloc root we actually won't end up in this case. 2. False negative. Again this is tricky because as described above, we simply wouldn't be here from relocation, because we don't own any of the nodes because we never set btrfs_header_owner() to the reloc root objectid, and we always use FULL_BACKREF, we never actually need to set FULL_BACKREF on any children. Having spent a lot of time stressing relocation/snapshot delete recently I've not seen this pop in practice. But this is objectively incorrect, so fix this to get the correct starting generation based on the root we're dropping to keep me from thinking there's a problem here. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-12-17Merge tag 'erofs-for-6.13-rc4-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs Pull erofs fixes from Gao Xiang: "The first one fixes a syzbot UAF report caused by a commit introduced in this cycle, but it also addresses a longstanding memory leak. The second one resolves a PSI memstall mis-accounting issue. The remaining patches switch file-backed mounts to use buffered I/Os by default instead of direct I/Os, since the page cache of underlay files is typically valid and maybe even dirty. This change also aligns with the default policy of loopback devices. A mount option has been added to try to use direct I/Os explicitly. Summary: - Fix (pcluster) memory leak and (sbi) UAF after umounting - Fix a case of PSI memstall mis-accounting - Use buffered I/Os by default for file-backed mounts" * tag 'erofs-for-6.13-rc4-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs: erofs: use buffered I/O for file-backed mounts by default erofs: reference `struct erofs_device_info` for erofs_map_dev erofs: use `struct erofs_device_info` for the primary device erofs: add erofs_sb_free() helper MAINTAINERS: erofs: update Yue Hu's email address erofs: fix PSI memstall accounting erofs: fix rare pcluster memory leak after unmounting
2024-12-17fs/nfs: fix missing declaration of nfs_idmap_cache_timeoutZhang Kunbo
fs/nfs/super.c should include fs/nfs/nfs4idmap.h for declaration of nfs_idmap_cache_timeout. This fixes the sparse warning: fs/nfs/super.c:1397:14: warning: symbol 'nfs_idmap_cache_timeout' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Zhang Kunbo <zhangkunbo@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2024-12-17NFS/pnfs: Fix a live lock between recalled layouts and layoutgetTrond Myklebust
When the server is recalling a layout, we should ignore the count of outstanding layoutget calls, since the server is expected to return either NFS4ERR_RECALLCONFLICT or NFS4ERR_RETURNCONFLICT for as long as the recall is outstanding. Currently, we may end up livelocking, causing the layout to eventually be forcibly revoked. Fixes: bf0291dd2267 ("pNFS: Ensure LAYOUTGET and LAYOUTRETURN are properly serialised") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2024-12-17nfsd: Revert "nfsd: release svc_expkey/svc_export with rcu_work"Yang Erkun
This reverts commit f8c989a0c89a75d30f899a7cabdc14d72522bb8d. Before this commit, svc_export_put or expkey_put will call path_put with sync mode. After this commit, path_put will be called with async mode. And this can lead the unexpected results show as follow. mkfs.xfs -f /dev/sda echo "/ *(rw,no_root_squash,fsid=0)" > /etc/exports echo "/mnt *(rw,no_root_squash,fsid=1)" >> /etc/exports exportfs -ra service nfs-server start mount -t nfs -o vers=4.0 127.0.0.1:/mnt /mnt1 mount /dev/sda /mnt/sda touch /mnt1/sda/file exportfs -r umount /mnt/sda # failed unexcepted The touch will finally call nfsd_cross_mnt, add refcount to mount, and then add cache_head. Before this commit, exportfs -r will call cache_flush to cleanup all cache_head, and path_put in svc_export_put/expkey_put will be finished with sync mode. So, the latter umount will always success. However, after this commit, path_put will be called with async mode, the latter umount may failed, and if we add some delay, umount will success too. Personally I think this bug and should be fixed. We first revert before bugfix patch, and then fix the original bug with a different way. Fixes: f8c989a0c89a ("nfsd: release svc_expkey/svc_export with rcu_work") Signed-off-by: Yang Erkun <yangerkun@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>