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2025-07-23PCI/TPH: Expose pcie_tph_get_st_table_size()Yishai Hadas
Expose pcie_tph_get_st_table_size() to be used by drivers as will be done in the next patch from the series. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/9ae851e0ee42cc56d2a30276e116b65091030ceb.1752752567.git.leon@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2025-07-22Merge branch 'mlx5-next' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mellanox/linux Tariq Toukan says: ==================== mlx5-next updates 2025-07-22 The following pull-request contains common mlx5 updates * 'mlx5-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mellanox/linux: net/mlx5: Expose cable_length field in PFCC register net/mlx5: Add IFC bits and enums for buf_ownership net/mlx5: Add IFC bits to support RSS for IPSec offload ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1753175048-330044-1-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-22cdrom: Call cdrom_mrw_exit from cdrom_release functionPhillip Potter
Remove the cdrom_mrw_exit call from unregister_cdrom, as it invokes block commands that can fail due to a NULL pointer dereference from the call happening too late, during the unloading of the driver (e.g. unplugging of USB optical drives). Instead perform the call inside cdrom_release, thus also removing the need for the exit function pointer inside the cdrom_device_info struct. Reported-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/uxgzea5ibqxygv3x7i4ojbpvcpv2wziorvb3ns5cdtyvobyn7h@y4g4l5ezv2ec Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/6686fe78-a050-4a1d-aa27-b7bf7ca6e912@kernel.dk Tested-by: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250722231900.1164-2-phil@philpotter.co.uk Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-07-22tracing: Remove redundant config HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORDSteven Rostedt
Ftrace is tightly coupled with architecture specific code because it requires the use of trampolines written in assembly. This means that when a new feature or optimization is made, it must be done for all architectures. To simplify the approach, CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_* configs are added to denote which architecture has the new enhancement so that other architectures can still function until they too have been updated. The CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT was added to help simplify the DYNAMIC_FTRACE work, but now every architecture that implements DYNAMIC_FTRACE also has HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT set too, making it redundant with the HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE. Remove the HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT config and use DYNAMIC_FTRACE directly where applicable. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250703154916.48e3ada7@gandalf.local.home/ Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250704104838.27a18690@gandalf.local.home Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-22tracing: Remove EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE flagSteven Rostedt
When soft disabling of trace events was first created, it needed to have a way to know if a file had a user that was using it with soft disabled (for triggers that need to enable or disable events from a context that can not really enable or disable the event, it would set SOFT_DISABLED to state it is disabled). The flag SOFT_MODE was used to denote that an event had a user that would enable or disable it via the SOFT_DISABLED flag. Commit 1cf4c0732db3c ("tracing: Modify soft-mode only if there's no other referrer") fixed a bug where if two users were using the SOFT_DISABLED flag the accounting would get messed up as the SOFT_MODE flag could only handle one user. That commit added the sm_ref counter which kept track of how many users were using the event in "soft mode". This made the SOFT_MODE flag redundant as it should only be set if the sm_ref counter is non zero. Remove the SOFT_MODE flag and just use the sm_ref counter to know the event is in soft mode or not. This makes the code a bit simpler. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250702111908.03759998@batman.local.home/ Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Gabriele Paoloni <gpaoloni@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250702143657.18dd1882@batman.local.home Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-22ring-buffer: Remove ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync()Steven Rostedt
When the ring buffer was first introduced, reading the non-consuming "trace" file required disabling the writing of the ring buffer. To make sure the writing was fully disabled before iterating the buffer with a non-consuming read, it would set the disable flag of the buffer and then call an RCU synchronization to make sure all the buffers were synchronized. The function ring_buffer_read_start() originally would initialize the iterator and call an RCU synchronization, but this was for each individual per CPU buffer where this would get called many times on a machine with many CPUs before the trace file could be read. The commit 72c9ddfd4c5bf ("ring-buffer: Make non-consuming read less expensive with lots of cpus.") separated ring_buffer_read_start into ring_buffer_read_prepare(), ring_buffer_read_sync() and then ring_buffer_read_start() to allow each of the per CPU buffers to be prepared, call the read_buffer_read_sync() once, and then the ring_buffer_read_start() for each of the CPUs which made things much faster. The commit 1039221cc278 ("ring-buffer: Do not disable recording when there is an iterator") removed the requirement of disabling the recording of the ring buffer in order to iterate it, but it did not remove the synchronization that was happening that was required to wait for all the buffers to have no more writers. It's now OK for the buffers to have writers and no synchronization is needed. Remove the synchronization and put back the interface for the ring buffer iterator back before commit 72c9ddfd4c5bf was applied. Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250630180440.3eabb514@batman.local.home Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Fixes: 1039221cc278 ("ring-buffer: Do not disable recording when there is an iterator") Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-23tpm: support devices with synchronous send()Stefano Garzarella
Some devices do not support interrupts and provide a single synchronous operation to send the command and receive the response on the same buffer. Currently, these types of drivers must use an internal buffer where they temporarily store the response between .send() and .recv() calls. Introduce a new flag (TPM_CHIP_FLAG_SYNC) to support synchronous send(). If that flag is set by the driver, tpm_try_transmit() will use the send() callback to send the command and receive the response on the same buffer synchronously. In that case send() return the number of bytes of the response on success, or -errno on failure. Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Suggested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2025-07-23tpm: add bufsiz parameter in the .send callbackStefano Garzarella
Add a new `bufsiz` parameter to the `.send` callback in `tpm_class_ops`. This parameter will allow drivers to differentiate between the actual command length to send and the total buffer size. Currently `bufsiz` is not used, but it will be used to implement devices with synchronous send() to send the command and receive the response on the same buffer. Also rename the previous parameter `len` to `cmd_len` in the declaration to make it clear that it contains the length in bytes of the command stored in the buffer. The semantics don't change and it can be used as before by drivers. This is an optimization since the drivers could get it from the header, but let's avoid duplicating code. While we are here, resolve a checkpatch warning: WARNING: Unnecessary space before function pointer arguments #66: FILE: include/linux/tpm.h:90: + int (*send) (struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *buf, size_t bufsiz, Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2025-07-22Merge tag 'qcom-drivers-for-6.17' of ↵Arnd Bergmann
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/qcom/linux into soc/drivers Qualcomm driver updates for v6.17 Perform input validation in the MDT loader, as this was not properly done in the non-remoteproc cases. Fix endian issues in the QMI encoder/decoder. Support reading DDR statistic using the Qualcomm stats driver. Add support for reading TME firmware details to the socinfo driver. Document the Kryo 470 CPU, and add SM7150 to the DCC to DeviceTree bindings. * tag 'qcom-drivers-for-6.17' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/qcom/linux: soc: qcom: mdt_loader: Fix error return values in mdt_header_valid() dt-bindings: sram: qcom,imem: Add a number of missing compatibles dt-bindings: arm: cpus: Add Kryo 470 CPUs dt-bindings: sram: qcom,imem: Add the SM7150 compatible dt-bindings: soc: qcom: aoss-qmp: Add the SM7150 compatible dt-bindings: soc: qcom,dcc: Add the SM7150 compatible soc: qcom: socinfo: Add support to retrieve TME build details soc: qcom: fix endianness for QMI header soc: qcom: QMI encoding/decoding for big endian dt-bindings: soc: qcom: add qcom,qcs615-imem compatible soc: qcom: qcom_stats: Add QMP support for syncing ddr stats soc: qcom: qcom_stats: Add support to read DDR statistic soc: qcom: mdt_loader: Actually use the e_phoff soc: qcom: mdt_loader: Rename mdt_phdr_valid() soc: qcom: mdt_loader: Ensure we don't read past the ELF header Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250715021454.14516-1-andersson@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2025-07-22cpu/hotplug: Remove unused cpuhp_state CPUHP_PCI_XGENE_DEADMarc Zyngier
Now that the XGene MSI driver has been mostly rewritten and doesn't use the CPU hotplug infrastructure, CPUHP_PCI_XGENE_DEAD is unused. Remove it to reduce the size of cpuhp_hp_states[]. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250708173404.1278635-14-maz@kernel.org
2025-07-22Merge branches 'pm-misc' and 'pm-tools'Rafael J. Wysocki
Merge miscellaneous power management updates and cpupower utility updates for 6.17-rc1: - Update contact information in the PM ABI docs and maintainer information in the power domains DT binding (Rafael Wysocki) - Update PM header inclusions to follow the IWYU (Include What You Use) principle (Andy Shevchenko) - Add flags to specify power on attach/detach for PM domains, make the driver core detach PM domains in device_unbind_cleanup(), and drop the dev_pm_domain_detach() call from the platform bus type (Claudiu Beznea) - Improve Python binding's Makefile for cpupower (John B. Wyatt IV) - Fix printing of CORE, CPU fields in cpupower-monitor (Gautham Shenoy) * pm-misc: PM: docs: Use my kernel.org address in ABI docs and DT bindings driver core: platform: Drop dev_pm_domain_detach() call PM: domains: Detach on device_unbind_cleanup() PM: domains: Add flags to specify power on attach/detach PM: Don't use "proxy" headers * pm-tools: cpupower: Improve Python binding's Makefile pm: cpupower: Fix printing of CORE, CPU fields in cpupower-monitor pm: cpupower: Fix the snapshot-order of tsc,mperf, clock in mperf_stop()
2025-07-22Merge branches 'pm-runtime' and 'pm-powercap'Rafael J. Wysocki
Merge runtime PM updates and power capping updates for 6.17-rc1: - Document return values of suspend-related API functions in the runtime PM framework (Sakari Ailus) - Mark last busy stamp in multiple autosuspend-related functions in the runtime PM framework and update its documentation (Sakari Ailus) - Take active children into account in pm_runtime_get_if_in_use() for consistency (Rafael Wysocki) - Fix NULL pointer dereference in get_pd_power_uw() in the dtpm_cpu power capping driver (Sivan Zohar-Kotzer) - Add support for the Bartlett Lake platform to the Intel RAPL power capping driver (Qiao Wei) - Add PL4 support for Panther Lake to the intel_rapl_msr power capping driver (Zhang Rui) * pm-runtime: PM: runtime: Take active children into account in pm_runtime_get_if_in_use() Documentation: PM: *_autosuspend() functions update last busy time PM: runtime: Mark last busy stamp in pm_request_autosuspend() PM: runtime: Mark last busy stamp in pm_runtime_autosuspend() PM: runtime: Mark last busy stamp in pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend() PM: runtime: Mark last busy stamp in pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() PM: runtime: Document return values of suspend-related API functions * pm-powercap: powercap: dtpm_cpu: Fix NULL pointer dereference in get_pd_power_uw() powercap: intel_rapl: Add support for Bartlett Lake platform powercap: intel_rapl_msr: Add PL4 support for Panther Lake
2025-07-22f2fs: Use a folio in f2fs_is_cp_guaranteed()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Convert the passed page to a folio and use it throughout. Removes a use of fscrypt_is_bounce_page(), which we're trying to remove. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22f2fs: Pass a folio to IS_INODE()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
All callers now have a folio so pass it in. Also make it const to help the compiler. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22f2fs: Pass a folio to ADDRS_PER_PAGE()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
All callers now have a folio so pass it in. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22Merge branch 'pm-sleep'Rafael J. Wysocki
Merge updates related to system sleep for 6.17-rc1: - Extend the asynchronous suspend and resume of devices to handle suppliers like parents and consumers like children (Rafael Wysocki) - Make pm_runtime_force_resume() work for drivers that set the DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND flag and allow PCI drivers and drivers that collaborate with the general ACPI PM domain to set it (Rafael Wysocki) - Add kernel parameter to disable asynchronous suspend/resume of devices (Tudor Ambarus) - Drop redundant might_sleep() calls from some functions in the device suspend/resume core code (Zhongqiu Han) - Fix the handling of monitors connected right before waking up the system from sleep (tuhaowen) - Clean up MAINTAINERS entries for suspend and hibernation (Rafael Wysocki) - Fix error code path in the KEXEC_JUMP flow and drop a redundant pm_restore_gfp_mask() call from it (Rafael Wysocki) - Rearrange suspend/resume error handling in the core device suspend and resume code (Rafael Wysocki) - Fix up white space that does not follow coding style in the hibernation core code (Darshan Rathod) * pm-sleep: PM: hibernate: Fix up white space that does not follow coding style PM: sleep: Rearrange suspend/resume error handling in the core kexec_core: Drop redundant pm_restore_gfp_mask() call kexec_core: Fix error code path in the KEXEC_JUMP flow PM: sleep: Clean up MAINTAINERS entries for suspend and hibernation PM: sleep: add kernel parameter to disable asynchronous suspend/resume PCI/PM: Set power.strict_midlayer in pci_pm_init() ACPI: PM: Set/clear power.strict_midlayer in prepare/complete PM: sleep: Add strict_midlayer flag to struct dev_pm_info PM: runtime: Introduce __rpm_get_driver_callback() PM: Check power.needs_force_resume in pm_runtime_force_suspend() PM: runtime: Clear power.needs_force_resume in pm_runtime_reinit() PM: Make pm_runtime_force_resume() work with DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND PM: Move two sleep-related functions under CONFIG_PM_SLEEP PM: Use true/false as power.needs_force_resume values PM: sleep: Make async suspend handle suppliers like parents PM: sleep: Make async resume handle consumers like children PM: sleep: Drop superfluous might_sleep() calls PM: sleep: console: Fix the black screen issue
2025-07-22Merge branch 'acpi-apei'Rafael J. Wysocki
Merge ACPI APEI updates for 6.17-rc1: - Fix iomem-related sparse warnings in the APEI EINJ driver (Zaid Alali, Tony Luck) - Add EINJv2 error injection support to the APEI EINJ driver (Zaid Alali) - Fix memory corruption in error_type_set() in the APEI EINJ driver (Dan Carpenter) - Fix less than zero comparison on a size_t variable in the APEI EINJ driver (Colin Ian King) - Fix check and iounmap of an uninitialized pointer in the APEI EINJ driver (Colin Ian King) - Add TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK to the GHES panic path in APEI to improve diagnostics and post-mortem analysis (Breno Leitao) - Update APEI reviewer records in MAINTAINERS (Rafael Wysocki) - Fix the handling of synchronous uncorrected memory errors in APEI (Shuai Xue) * acpi-apei: ACPI: APEI: handle synchronous exceptions in task work ACPI: APEI: send SIGBUS to current task if synchronous memory error not recovered ACPI: APEI: MAINTAINERS: Update reviewers for APEI ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Fix trigger actions ACPI: APEI: GHES: add TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK on GHES panic path ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Fix check and iounmap of uninitialized pointer p ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Fix less than zero comparison on a size_t variable ACPI: APEI: EINJ: prevent memory corruption in error_type_set() ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Update the documentation for EINJv2 support ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Enable EINJv2 error injections ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Create debugfs files to enter device id and syndrome ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Discover EINJv2 parameters ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Add einjv2 extension struct ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Enable the discovery of EINJv2 capabilities ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Fix kernel test sparse warnings
2025-07-22Merge tag 'nvme-6.17-2025-07-22' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into ↵Jens Axboe
for-6.17/block Pull NVMe updates from Christoph: "- try PCIe function level reset on init failure (Keith Busch) - log TLS handshake failures at error level (Maurizio Lombardi) - pci-epf: do not complete commands twice if nvmet_req_init() fails (Rick Wertenbroek) - misc cleanups (Alok Tiwari)" * tag 'nvme-6.17-2025-07-22' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme: nvme-pci: try function level reset on init failure nvmet: pci-epf: Do not complete commands twice if nvmet_req_init() fails nvme-tcp: log TLS handshake failures at error level docs: nvme: fix grammar in nvme-pci-endpoint-target.rst nvme: fix typo in status code constant for self-test in progress nvmet: remove redundant assignment of error code in nvmet_ns_enable() nvme: fix incorrect variable in io cqes error message nvme: fix multiple spelling and grammar issues in host drivers
2025-07-22sched/idle: Remove play_idle()Feng Lee
play_idle() is no longer in use, so delete it. Signed-off-by: Feng Lee <379943137@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/tencent_C3E0BD9B812C27A30FC49F1EA6A4B1352707@qq.com
2025-07-21arm: Handle KCOV __init vs inline mismatchesKees Cook
When KCOV is enabled all functions get instrumented, unless the __no_sanitize_coverage attribute is used. To prepare for __no_sanitize_coverage being applied to __init functions, we have to handle differences in how GCC's inline optimizations get resolved. For arm this exposed several places where __init annotations were missing but ended up being "accidentally correct". Fix these cases and force several functions to be inline with __always_inline. Acked-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com> Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717232519.2984886-5-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2025-07-21stackleak: Rename stackleak_track_stack to __sanitizer_cov_stack_depthKees Cook
The Clang stack depth tracking implementation has a fixed name for the stack depth tracking callback, "__sanitizer_cov_stack_depth", so rename the GCC plugin function to match since the plugin has no external dependencies on naming. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717232519.2984886-2-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2025-07-21stackleak: Rename STACKLEAK to KSTACK_ERASEKees Cook
In preparation for adding Clang sanitizer coverage stack depth tracking that can support stack depth callbacks: - Add the new top-level CONFIG_KSTACK_ERASE option which will be implemented either with the stackleak GCC plugin, or with the Clang stack depth callback support. - Rename CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK as needed to CONFIG_KSTACK_ERASE, but keep it for anything specific to the GCC plugin itself. - Rename all exposed "STACKLEAK" names and files to "KSTACK_ERASE" (named for what it does rather than what it protects against), but leave as many of the internals alone as possible to avoid even more churn. While here, also split "prev_lowest_stack" into CONFIG_KSTACK_ERASE_METRICS, since that's the only place it is referenced from. Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717232519.2984886-1-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2025-07-21tcp: add tcp_sock_set_maxsegGeliang Tang
Add a helper tcp_sock_set_maxseg() to directly set the TCP_MAXSEG sockopt from kernel space. This new helper will be used in the following patch from MPTCP. Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn> Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250719-net-next-mptcp-tcp_maxseg-v2-2-8c910fbc5307@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-21net: usb: cdc-ncm: check for filtering capabilityOliver Neukum
If the decice does not support filtering, filtering must not be used and all packets delivered for the upper layers to sort. Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717120649.2090929-1-oneukum@suse.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-21arm64: kvm, smccc: Fix vendor uuidJack Thomson
Commit 13423063c7cb ("arm64: kvm, smccc: Introduce and use API for getting hypervisor UUID") replaced the explicit register constants with the UUID_INIT macro. However, there is an endian issue, meaning the UUID generated and used in the handshake didn't match UUID prior to the commit. The change in UUID causes the SMCCC vendor handshake to fail with older guest kernels, meaning devices such as PTP were not available in the guest. This patch updates the parameters to the macro to generate a UUID which matches the previous value, and re-establish backwards compatibility with older guest kernels. Fixes: 13423063c7cb ("arm64: kvm, smccc: Introduce and use API for getting hypervisor UUID") Signed-off-by: Jack Thomson <jackabt@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250721130558.50823-1-jackabt.amazon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2025-07-21usb: core: add urb->sgt parameter descriptionXu Yang
The parameter description of urb->sgt is lost, this will add it for completeness. Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250711182803.1d548467@canb.auug.org.au/ Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com> Fixes: 488e6eaab88c ("usb: core: add dma-noncoherent buffer alloc and free API") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250721104417.3442530-1-xu.yang_2@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-21Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.16-4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86 Pull x86 platform drivers fixes from Ilpo Järvinen: - power supply code: - Add get/set property direct to allow avoiding taking psy->extensions_sem twice from power supply extensions - alienware-wmi-wmax: - Add AWCC support for Alienware Area-51m and m15 R5 - Fix `dmi_system_id` array termination - arm64: huawei-gaokun-ec: fix OF node leak - dell-ddv: Fix taking psy->extensions_sem twice - dell-lis3lv02d: Add Precision 3551 accelerometer support - firmware_attributes_class: Fix initialization order - ideapad-laptop: Retain FnLock and kbd backlight across boots - lenovo-wmi-hotkey: Avoid triggering error -5 due to missing mute LED - mellanox: mlxbf-pmc: Validate event names and bool input * tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.16-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: MAINTAINERS: Update entries for IFS and SBL drivers platform/x86: dell-lis3lv02d: Add Precision 3551 platform/x86: alieneware-wmi-wmax: Add AWCC support to more laptops platform/x86: Fix initialization order for firmware_attributes_class platform: arm64: huawei-gaokun-ec: fix OF node leak lenovo-wmi-hotkey: Avoid triggering error -5 due to missing mute LED platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Fix kbd backlight not remembered among boots platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Fix FnLock not remembered among boots platform/mellanox: mlxbf-pmc: Use kstrtobool() to check 0/1 input platform/mellanox: mlxbf-pmc: Validate event/enable input platform/mellanox: mlxbf-pmc: Remove newline char from event name input platform/x86: dell-ddv: Fix taking the psy->extensions_sem lock twice power: supply: test-power: Test access to extended power supply power: supply: core: Add power_supply_get/set_property_direct() platform/x86: alienware-wmi-wmax: Fix `dmi_system_id` array
2025-07-21Merge tag 'arm-soc/for-6.17/drivers' of https://github.com/Broadcom/stblinux ↵Arnd Bergmann
into soc/drivers This pull request contains Broadcom SoCs drivers updates for 6.17, please pull the following: - Andrea adds the RP1 clock, pinctrl/pinconf/gpio and misc driver to bind them all * tag 'arm-soc/for-6.17/drivers' of https://github.com/Broadcom/stblinux: pinctrl: rp1: Implement RaspberryPi RP1 pinmux/pinconf support misc: rp1: RaspberryPi RP1 misc driver pinctrl: rp1: Implement RaspberryPi RP1 gpio support clk: rp1: Add support for clocks provided by RP1 dt-bindings: clock: Add RaspberryPi RP1 clock bindings Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250630190216.1518354-4-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2025-07-21Merge tag 'v6.16-rc7' into tty-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
We need the tty/serial fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-21spidev: introduce trivial abb sensor deviceMark Brown
Merge series from Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>: This series introduces the changes needed for trivial spi based sensors from ABB, currently operated from userspace.
2025-07-21Merge branch 'fixes' into 'for-next'Ilpo Järvinen
Merge the fixes branch into the for-next branch to resolve Makefile conflict and include the power supply accessor work that is required by the upcoming Uniwill driver.
2025-07-21entry: Add arch_in_rcu_eqs()Mark Rutland
All architectures have an interruptible RCU extended quiescent state (EQS) as part of their idle sequences, where interrupts can occur without RCU watching. Entry code must account for this and wake RCU as necessary; the common entry code deals with this in irqentry_enter() by treating any interrupt from an idle thread as potentially having occurred within an EQS and waking RCU for the duration of the interrupt via rcu_irq_enter() .. rcu_irq_exit(). Some architectures may have other interruptible EQSs which require similar treatment. For example, on s390 it is necessary to enable interrupts around guest entry in the middle of a period where core KVM code has entered an EQS. So that architectures can wake RCU in these cases, this patch adds a new arch_in_rcu_eqs() hook to the common entry code which is checked in addition to the existing is_idle_thread() check, with RCU woken if either returns true. A default implementation is provided which always returns false, which suffices for most architectures. As no architectures currently implement arch_in_rcu_eqs(), there should be no functional change as a result of this patch alone. A subsequent patch will add an s390 implementation to fix a latent bug with missing RCU wakeups. [ajd@linux.ibm.com: rebase, fix commit message] Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250708092742.104309-2-ajd@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Message-ID: <20250708092742.104309-2-ajd@linux.ibm.com>
2025-07-21Merge tag 'v6.16-rc7' into usb-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
We need the USB/Thunderbolt fixes in here for other patches to be on top of. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-21soundwire: amd: Add support for acp7.2 platformVenkata Prasad Potturu
Add soundwire support for acp7.2 platform. Signed-off-by: Venkata Prasad Potturu <venkataprasad.potturu@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250715121048.1795607-1-venkataprasad.potturu@amd.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2025-07-20hwmon: (emc2305) Add support for PWM frequency, polarity and outputFlorin Leotescu
Add three new attributes to the driver data structures to support configuration of PWM frequency, PWM polarity and PWM output config. Signed-off-by: Florin Leotescu <florin.leotescu@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250603113125.3175103-2-florin.leotescu@oss.nxp.com Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2025-07-21Merge tag 'drm-misc-next-2025-07-17' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-next drm-misc-next for 6.17: UAPI Changes: Cross-subsystem Changes: Core Changes: - mode_config: Change fb_create prototype to pass the drm_format_info and avoid redundant lookups in drivers - sched: kunit improvements, memory leak fixes, reset handling improvements - tests: kunit EDID update Driver Changes: - amdgpu: Hibernation fixes, structure lifetime fixes - nouveau: sched improvements - sitronix: Add Sitronix ST7567 Support - bridge: - Make connector available to bridge detect hook - panel: - More refcounting changes - New panels: BOE NE14QDM Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Maxime Ripard <mripard@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717-efficient-kudu-of-fantasy-ff95e0@houat
2025-07-20Merge tag 'char-misc-6.16-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char / misc / IIO fixes from Greg KH: "Here are some char/misc/iio and other driver fixes for 6.16-rc7. Included in here are: - IIO driver fixes for reported problems - Interconnect driver fixes for reported problems - nvmem driver fixes - bunch of comedi driver fixes for long-term bugs - Kconfig dependancy fixes for mux drivers - other small driver fixes for reported problems. All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems" * tag 'char-misc-6.16-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (35 commits) nvmem: layouts: u-boot-env: remove crc32 endianness conversion misc: amd-sbi: Explicitly clear in/out arg "mb_in_out" misc: amd-sbi: Address copy_to/from_user() warning reported in smatch misc: amd-sbi: Address potential integer overflow issue reported in smatch comedi: comedi_test: Fix possible deletion of uninitialized timers comedi: Fix initialization of data for instructions that write to subdevice comedi: Fix use of uninitialized data in insn_rw_emulate_bits() comedi: das6402: Fix bit shift out of bounds comedi: aio_iiro_16: Fix bit shift out of bounds comedi: pcl812: Fix bit shift out of bounds comedi: das16m1: Fix bit shift out of bounds comedi: Fix some signed shift left operations comedi: Fail COMEDI_INSNLIST ioctl if n_insns is too large nvmem: imx-ocotp: fix MAC address byte length MAINTAINERS: add miscdevice Rust abstractions mux: mmio: Fix missing CONFIG_REGMAP_MMIO iio: dac: ad3530r: Fix incorrect masking for channels 4-7 in powerdown mode iio: adc: ad7380: fix adi,gain-milli property parsing iio: adc: ad7949: use spi_is_bpw_supported() iio: accel: fxls8962af: Fix use after free in fxls8962af_fifo_flush ...
2025-07-20net/mlx5: Expose cable_length field in PFCC registerOren Sidi
Introduce new "cable_length" field in PFCC register and related fields to enhance rx buffer configuration management: 1. cable_length: Shifts cable length handling to fw by storing a manually entered length from user in PFCC.cable_length 2. lane_rate_oper: In a case where PFCC.cable_length is not supported, helps compute a default cable length Signed-off-by: Oren Sidi <osidi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Lazar <alazar@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1752734895-257735-4-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2025-07-20net/mlx5: Add IFC bits and enums for buf_ownershipOren Sidi
Extend structure layouts and defines buf_ownership. buf_ownership indicates whether the buffer is managed by SW or FW. Signed-off-by: Oren Sidi <osidi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Lazar <alazar@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1752734895-257735-3-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2025-07-20net/mlx5: Add IFC bits to support RSS for IPSec offloadJianbo Liu
This adds the capabilities, ipsec_next_header and inner/outer l4_type_ext fields to support RSS for the decrypted packets. These fields are specifically for firmware steering. HWS validation logic is updated to correctly handle the changes, ensuring the unsupported fields are not set. Besides, reserved_at_c4 is fixed to reserved_at_d4 to reflect the accurate offset within the structure. Signed-off-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1752734895-257735-2-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2025-07-19lib/math/gcd: use static key to select implementation at runtimeKuan-Wei Chiu
Patch series "Optimize GCD performance on RISC-V by selecting implementation at runtime", v3. The current implementation of gcd() selects between the binary GCD and the odd-even GCD algorithm at compile time, depending on whether CONFIG_CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS is set. On platforms like RISC-V, however, this compile-time decision can be misleading: even when the compiler emits ctz instructions based on the assumption that they are efficient (as is the case when CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZBB is enabled), the actual hardware may lack support for the Zbb extension. In such cases, ffs() falls back to a software implementation at runtime, making the binary GCD algorithm significantly slower than the odd-even variant. To address this, we introduce a static key to allow runtime selection between the binary and odd-even GCD implementations. On RISC-V, the kernel now checks for Zbb support during boot. If Zbb is unavailable, the static key is disabled so that gcd() consistently uses the more efficient odd-even algorithm in that scenario. Additionally, to further reduce code size, we select CONFIG_CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS automatically when CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZBB is not enabled, avoiding compilation of the unused binary GCD implementation entirely on systems where it would never be executed. This series ensures that the most efficient GCD algorithm is used in practice and avoids compiling unnecessary code based on hardware capabilities and kernel configuration. This patch (of 3): On platforms like RISC-V, the compiler may generate hardware FFS instructions even if the underlying CPU does not actually support them. Currently, the GCD implementation is chosen at compile time based on CONFIG_CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS, which can result in suboptimal behavior on such systems. Introduce a static key, efficient_ffs_key, to enable runtime selection between the binary GCD (using ffs) and the odd-even GCD implementation. This allows the kernel to default to the faster binary GCD when FFS is efficient, while retaining the ability to fall back when needed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250606134758.1308400-1-visitorckw@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250606134758.1308400-2-visitorckw@gmail.com Co-developed-by: Yu-Chun Lin <eleanor15x@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yu-Chun Lin <eleanor15x@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-19hung_task: extend hung task blocker tracking to rwsemsLance Yang
Inspired by mutex blocker tracking[1], and having already extended it to semaphores, let's now add support for reader-writer semaphores (rwsems). The approach is simple: when a task enters TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE while waiting for an rwsem, we just call hung_task_set_blocker(). The hung task detector can then query the rwsem's owner to identify the lock holder. Tracking works reliably for writers, as there can only be a single writer holding the lock, and its task struct is stored in the owner field. The main challenge lies with readers. The owner field points to only one of many concurrent readers, so we might lose track of the blocker if that specific reader unlocks, even while others remain. This is not a significant issue, however. In practice, long-lasting lock contention is almost always caused by a writer. Therefore, reliably tracking the writer is the primary goal of this patch series ;) With this change, the hung task detector can now show blocker task's info like below: [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] INFO: task cat:28631 blocked for more than 122 seconds. [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] Tainted: G S 6.16.0-rc3 #8 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] task:cat state:D stack:0 pid:28631 tgid:28631 ppid:28501 task_flags:0x400000 flags:0x00004000 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] Call Trace: [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] <TASK> [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] __schedule+0x7c7/0x1930 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx___schedule+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? policy_nodemask+0x215/0x340 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x8a/0xe0 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] schedule+0x6a/0x180 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x15/0x30 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x55e/0xe10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx_rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx___might_resched+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] down_read+0xc9/0x230 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __debugfs_file_get+0x14d/0x700 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx___debugfs_file_get+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? handle_pte_fault+0x52a/0x710 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? selinux_file_permission+0x3a9/0x590 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] read_dummy_rwsem_read+0x4a/0x90 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] full_proxy_read+0xff/0x1c0 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? rw_verify_area+0x6d/0x410 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] vfs_read+0x177/0xa50 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx_vfs_read+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? fdget_pos+0x1cf/0x4c0 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ksys_read+0xfc/0x1d0 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] do_syscall_64+0x66/0x2d0 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] RIP: 0033:0x7f3f8faefb40 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] RSP: 002b:00007ffdeda5ab98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000010000 RCX: 00007f3f8faefb40 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] RDX: 0000000000010000 RSI: 00000000010fa000 RDI: 0000000000000003 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] RBP: 00000000010fa000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000010fff [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] R10: 00007ffdeda59fe0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000010fa000 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000fff [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] </TASK> [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] INFO: task cat:28631 <reader> blocked on an rw-semaphore likely owned by task cat:28630 <writer> [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] task:cat state:S stack:0 pid:28630 tgid:28630 ppid:28501 task_flags:0x400000 flags:0x00004000 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] Call Trace: [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] <TASK> [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] __schedule+0x7c7/0x1930 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx___schedule+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __mod_timer+0x304/0xa80 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] schedule+0x6a/0x180 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] schedule_timeout+0xfb/0x230 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx_schedule_timeout+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx_process_timeout+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? down_write+0xc4/0x140 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] msleep_interruptible+0xbe/0x150 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] read_dummy_rwsem_write+0x54/0x90 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] full_proxy_read+0xff/0x1c0 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? rw_verify_area+0x6d/0x410 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] vfs_read+0x177/0xa50 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx_vfs_read+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? fdget_pos+0x1cf/0x4c0 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ksys_read+0xfc/0x1d0 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] do_syscall_64+0x66/0x2d0 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] RIP: 0033:0x7f8f288efb40 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] RSP: 002b:00007ffffb631038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000010000 RCX: 00007f8f288efb40 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] RDX: 0000000000010000 RSI: 000000002a4b5000 RDI: 0000000000000003 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] RBP: 000000002a4b5000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000010fff [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] R10: 00007ffffb630460 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000002a4b5000 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000fff [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] </TASK> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/174046694331.2194069.15472952050240807469.stgit@mhiramat.tok.corp.google.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250627072924.36567-3-lance.yang@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev> Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org> Cc: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Mingzhe Yang <mingzhe.yang@ly.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yongliang Gao <leonylgao@tencent.com> Cc: Zi Li <zi.li@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-19locking/rwsem: make owner helpers globally availableLance Yang
Patch series "extend hung task blocker tracking to rwsems". Inspired by mutex blocker tracking[1], and having already extended it to semaphores, let's now add support for reader-writer semaphores (rwsems). The approach is simple: when a task enters TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE while waiting for an rwsem, we just call hung_task_set_blocker(). The hung task detector can then query the rwsem's owner to identify the lock holder. Tracking works reliably for writers, as there can only be a single writer holding the lock, and its task struct is stored in the owner field. The main challenge lies with readers. The owner field points to only one of many concurrent readers, so we might lose track of the blocker if that specific reader unlocks, even while others remain. This is not a significant issue, however. In practice, long-lasting lock contention is almost always caused by a writer. Therefore, reliably tracking the writer is the primary goal of this patch series ;) With this change, the hung task detector can now show blocker task's info like below: [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] INFO: task cat:28631 blocked for more than 122 seconds. [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] Tainted: G S 6.16.0-rc3 #8 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] task:cat state:D stack:0 pid:28631 tgid:28631 ppid:28501 task_flags:0x400000 flags:0x00004000 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] Call Trace: [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] <TASK> [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] __schedule+0x7c7/0x1930 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx___schedule+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? policy_nodemask+0x215/0x340 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x8a/0xe0 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] schedule+0x6a/0x180 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x15/0x30 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x55e/0xe10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx_rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx___might_resched+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] down_read+0xc9/0x230 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __debugfs_file_get+0x14d/0x700 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx___debugfs_file_get+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? handle_pte_fault+0x52a/0x710 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? selinux_file_permission+0x3a9/0x590 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] read_dummy_rwsem_read+0x4a/0x90 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] full_proxy_read+0xff/0x1c0 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? rw_verify_area+0x6d/0x410 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] vfs_read+0x177/0xa50 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx_vfs_read+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? fdget_pos+0x1cf/0x4c0 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ksys_read+0xfc/0x1d0 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] do_syscall_64+0x66/0x2d0 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] RIP: 0033:0x7f3f8faefb40 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] RSP: 002b:00007ffdeda5ab98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000010000 RCX: 00007f3f8faefb40 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] RDX: 0000000000010000 RSI: 00000000010fa000 RDI: 0000000000000003 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] RBP: 00000000010fa000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000010fff [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] R10: 00007ffdeda59fe0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000010fa000 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000fff [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] </TASK> [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] INFO: task cat:28631 <reader> blocked on an rw-semaphore likely owned by task cat:28630 <writer> [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] task:cat state:S stack:0 pid:28630 tgid:28630 ppid:28501 task_flags:0x400000 flags:0x00004000 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] Call Trace: [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] <TASK> [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] __schedule+0x7c7/0x1930 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx___schedule+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __mod_timer+0x304/0xa80 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] schedule+0x6a/0x180 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] schedule_timeout+0xfb/0x230 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx_schedule_timeout+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx_process_timeout+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? down_write+0xc4/0x140 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] msleep_interruptible+0xbe/0x150 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] read_dummy_rwsem_write+0x54/0x90 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] full_proxy_read+0xff/0x1c0 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? rw_verify_area+0x6d/0x410 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] vfs_read+0x177/0xa50 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx_vfs_read+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? fdget_pos+0x1cf/0x4c0 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ksys_read+0xfc/0x1d0 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] ? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] do_syscall_64+0x66/0x2d0 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] RIP: 0033:0x7f8f288efb40 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] RSP: 002b:00007ffffb631038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000010000 RCX: 00007f8f288efb40 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] RDX: 0000000000010000 RSI: 000000002a4b5000 RDI: 0000000000000003 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] RBP: 000000002a4b5000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000010fff [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] R10: 00007ffffb630460 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000002a4b5000 [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000fff [Fri Jun 27 15:21:34 2025] </TASK> This patch (of 3): In preparation for extending blocker tracking to support rwsems, make the rwsem_owner() and is_rwsem_reader_owned() helpers globally available for determining if the blocker is a writer or one of the readers. Additionally, a stale owner pointer in a reader-owned rwsem can lead to false positives in blocker tracking when CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK_BLOCKER is enabled. To mitigate this, clear the owner field on the reader unlock path, similar to what CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS does. A NULL owner is better than a stale one for diagnostics. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250627072924.36567-1-lance.yang@linux.dev Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250627072924.36567-2-lance.yang@linux.dev Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/174046694331.2194069.15472952050240807469.stgit@mhiramat.tok.corp.google.com/ [1] Signed-off-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org> Cc: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Mingzhe Yang <mingzhe.yang@ly.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yongliang Gao <leonylgao@tencent.com> Cc: Zi Li <zi.li@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-19panic: add 'panic_sys_info' sysctl to take human readable string parameterFeng Tang
Bitmap definition for 'panic_print' is hard to remember and decode. Add 'panic_sys_info='sysctl to take human readable string like "tasks,mem,timers,locks,ftrace,..." and translate it into bitmap. The detailed mapping is: SYS_INFO_TASKS "tasks" SYS_INFO_MEM "mem" SYS_INFO_TIMERS "timers" SYS_INFO_LOCKS "locks" SYS_INFO_FTRACE "ftrace" SYS_INFO_ALL_CPU_BT "all_bt" SYS_INFO_BLOCKED_TASKS "blocked_tasks" [nathan@kernel.org: add __maybe_unused to sys_info_avail] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250708-fix-clang-sys_info_avail-warning-v1-1-60d239eacd64@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250703021004.42328-4-feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com> Suggested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev> Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-19panic: generalize panic_print's function to show sys infoFeng Tang
'panic_print' was introduced to help debugging kernel panic by dumping different kinds of system information like tasks' call stack, memory, ftrace buffer, etc. Actually this function could also be used to help debugging other cases like task-hung, soft/hard lockup, etc. where user may need the snapshot of system info at that time. Extract system info dump function related code from panic.c to separate file sys_info.[ch], for wider usage by other kernel parts for debugging. Also modify the macro names about singulars/plurals. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250703021004.42328-3-feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com> Suggested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev> Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-19kdump: implement reserve_crashkernel_cmaJiri Bohac
reserve_crashkernel_cma() reserves CMA ranges for the crash kernel. If allocating the requested size fails, try to reserve in smaller blocks. Store the reserved ranges in the crashk_cma_ranges array and the number of ranges in crashk_cma_cnt. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aEqpBwOy_ekm0gw9@dwarf.suse.cz Signed-off-by: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com> Cc: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-19Add a new optional ",cma" suffix to the crashkernel= command line optionJiri Bohac
Patch series "kdump: crashkernel reservation from CMA", v5. This series implements a way to reserve additional crash kernel memory using CMA. Currently, all the memory for the crash kernel is not usable by the 1st (production) kernel. It is also unmapped so that it can't be corrupted by the fault that will eventually trigger the crash. This makes sense for the memory actually used by the kexec-loaded crash kernel image and initrd and the data prepared during the load (vmcoreinfo, ...). However, the reserved space needs to be much larger than that to provide enough run-time memory for the crash kernel and the kdump userspace. Estimating the amount of memory to reserve is difficult. Being too careful makes kdump likely to end in OOM, being too generous takes even more memory from the production system. Also, the reservation only allows reserving a single contiguous block (or two with the "low" suffix). I've seen systems where this fails because the physical memory is fragmented. By reserving additional crashkernel memory from CMA, the main crashkernel reservation can be just large enough to fit the kernel and initrd image, minimizing the memory taken away from the production system. Most of the run-time memory for the crash kernel will be memory previously available to userspace in the production system. As this memory is no longer wasted, the reservation can be done with a generous margin, making kdump more reliable. Kernel memory that we need to preserve for dumping is normally not allocated from CMA, unless it is explicitly allocated as movable. Currently this is only the case for memory ballooning and zswap. Such movable memory will be missing from the vmcore. User data is typically not dumped by makedumpfile. When dumping of user data is intended this new CMA reservation cannot be used. There are five patches in this series: The first adds a new ",cma" suffix to the recenly introduced generic crashkernel parsing code. parse_crashkernel() takes one more argument to store the cma reservation size. The second patch implements reserve_crashkernel_cma() which performs the reservation. If the requested size is not available in a single range, multiple smaller ranges will be reserved. The third patch updates Documentation/, explicitly mentioning the potential DMA corruption of the CMA-reserved memory. The fourth patch adds a short delay before booting the kdump kernel, allowing pending DMA transfers to finish. The fifth patch enables the functionality for x86 as a proof of concept. There are just three things every arch needs to do: - call reserve_crashkernel_cma() - include the CMA-reserved ranges in the physical memory map - exclude the CMA-reserved ranges from the memory available through /proc/vmcore by excluding them from the vmcoreinfo PT_LOAD ranges. Adding other architectures is easy and I can do that as soon as this series is merged. With this series applied, specifying crashkernel=100M craskhernel=1G,cma on the command line will make a standard crashkernel reservation of 100M, where kexec will load the kernel and initrd. An additional 1G will be reserved from CMA, still usable by the production system. The crash kernel will have 1.1G memory available. The 100M can be reliably predicted based on the size of the kernel and initrd. The new cma suffix is completely optional. When no crashkernel=size,cma is specified, everything works as before. This patch (of 5): Add a new cma_size parameter to parse_crashkernel(). When not NULL, call __parse_crashkernel to parse the CMA reservation size from "crashkernel=size,cma" and store it in cma_size. Set cma_size to NULL in all calls to parse_crashkernel(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aEqnxxfLZMllMC8I@dwarf.suse.cz Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aEqoQckgoTQNULnh@dwarf.suse.cz Signed-off-by: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com> Cc: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-19mm/page_owner: convert set_page_owner_migrate_reason() to foliosSidhartha Kumar
Both callers of set_page_owner_migrate_reason() use folios. Convert the function to take a folio directly and move the &folio->page conversion inside __set_page_owner_migrate_reason(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250711145910.90135-1-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-19mm/damon/core: remove damon_callbackSeongJae Park
All damon_callback usages are replicated by damon_call() and damos_walk(). Time to say goodbye. Remove damon_callback. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250712195016.151108-15-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-19mm/damon/core: add cleanup_target() ops callbackSeongJae Park
Some DAMON operation sets may need additional cleanup per target. For example, [f]vaddr need to put pids of each target. Each user and core logic is doing that redundantly. Add another DAMON ops callback that will be used for doing such cleanups in operations set layer. [sj@kernel.org: add kernel-doc comment for damon_operations->cleanup_target] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250715185239.89152-2-sj@kernel.org [sj@kernel.org: remove damon_ctx->callback kernel-doc comment] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250715185239.89152-3-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250712195016.151108-10-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>