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Add a tracing function that, for a guest memory range, displays
the start and end addresses plus the per-page attributes being set.
Signed-off-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250609091121.2497429-3-liam.merwick@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Delete the amd_ir_data.prev_ga_tag field now that all usage is
superfluous.
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Tested-by: Sairaj Kodilkar <sarunkod@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611224604.313496-8-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Delete the previous per-vCPU IRTE link prior to modifying the IRTE. If
forcing the IRTE back to remapped mode fails, the IRQ is already broken;
keeping stale metadata won't change that, and the IOMMU should be
sufficiently paranoid to sanitize the IRTE when the IRQ is freed and
reallocated.
This will allow hoisting the vCPU tracking to common x86, which in turn
will allow most of the IRTE update code to be deduplicated.
Tested-by: Sairaj Kodilkar <sarunkod@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611224604.313496-7-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Track the IRTEs that are posting to an SVM vCPU via the associated irqfd
structure and GSI routing instead of dynamically allocating a separate
data structure. In addition to eliminating an atomic allocation, this
will allow hoisting much of the IRTE update logic to common x86.
Cc: Sairaj Kodilkar <sarunkod@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611224604.313496-6-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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When updating IRTEs in response to a GSI routing or IRQ bypass change,
pass the new/current routing information along with the associated irqfd.
This will allow KVM x86 to harden, simplify, and deduplicate its code.
Since adding/removing a bypass producer is now conveniently protected with
irqfds.lock, i.e. can't run concurrently with kvm_irq_routing_update(),
use the routing information cached in the irqfd instead of looking up
the information in the current GSI routing tables.
Opportunistically convert an existing printk() to pr_info() and put its
string onto a single line (old code that strictly adhered to 80 chars).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611224604.313496-5-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Squash two #idef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP regions in KVM's trace events, as
the only code outside of the #idefs depends on CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC, and that
Kconfig only exists for x86, which unconditionally selects HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP.
No functional change intended.
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611213557.294358-16-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Add a Kconfig to allow building KVM without support for emulating a I/O
APIC, PIC, and PIT, which is desirable for deployments that effectively
don't support a fully in-kernel IRQ chip, i.e. never expect any VMM to
create an in-kernel I/O APIC. E.g. compiling out support eliminates a few
thousand lines of guest-facing code and gives security folks warm fuzzies.
As a bonus, wrapping relevant paths with CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC #ifdefs makes
it much easier for readers to understand which bits and pieces exist
specifically for fully in-kernel IRQ chips.
Opportunistically convert all two in-kernel uses of __KVM_HAVE_IOAPIC to
CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC, e.g. rather than add a second #ifdef to generate a stub
for kvm_arch_post_irq_routing_update().
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611213557.294358-15-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Move the I/O APIC tracepoints and trace_kvm_msi_set_irq() to x86, as
__KVM_HAVE_IOAPIC is just code for "x86", and trace_kvm_msi_set_irq()
isn't unique to I/O APIC emulation.
Opportunistically clean up the absurdly messy #includes in ioapic.c.
No functional change intended.
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611213557.294358-14-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Hardcode the PIT's source IRQ ID to '2' instead of "finding" that bit 2
is always the first available bit in irq_sources_bitmap. Bits 0 and 1 are
set/reserved by kvm_arch_init_vm(), i.e. long before kvm_create_pit() can
be invoked, and KVM allows at most one in-kernel PIT instance, i.e. it's
impossible for the PIT to find a different free bit (there are no other
users of kvm_request_irq_source_id().
Delete the now-defunct irq_sources_bitmap and all its associated code.
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611213557.294358-11-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Move kvm_{request,free}_irq_source_id() to i8254.c, i.e. the dedicated PIT
emulation file, in anticipation of removing them entirely in favor of
hardcoding the PIT's "requested" source ID (the source ID can only ever be
'2', and the request can never fail).
No functional change intended.
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611213557.294358-10-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Trigger the I/O APIC route rescan that's performed for a split IRQ chip
after userspace updates IRQ routes in kvm_arch_irq_routing_update(), i.e.
before dropping kvm->irq_lock. Calling kvm_make_all_cpus_request() under
a mutex is perfectly safe, and the smp_wmb()+smp_mb__after_atomic() pair
in __kvm_make_request()+kvm_check_request() ensures the new routing is
visible to vCPUs prior to the request being visible to vCPUs.
In all likelihood, commit b053b2aef25d ("KVM: x86: Add EOI exit bitmap
inference") somewhat arbitrarily made the request outside of irq_lock to
avoid holding irq_lock any longer than is strictly necessary. And then
commit abdb080f7ac8 ("kvm/irqchip: kvm_arch_irq_routing_update renaming
split") took the easy route of adding another arch hook instead of risking
a functional change.
Note, the call to synchronize_srcu_expedited() does NOT provide ordering
guarantees with respect to vCPUs scanning the new routing; as above, the
request infrastructure provides the necessary ordering. I.e. there's no
need to wait for kvm_scan_ioapic_routes() to complete if it's actively
running, because regardless of whether it grabs the old or new table, the
vCPU will have another KVM_REQ_SCAN_IOAPIC pending, i.e. will rescan again
and see the new mappings.
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611213557.294358-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Pass in the Linux IRQ associated with an IRQ bypass producer instead of
relying on the caller to set the field prior to registration, as there's
no benefit to relying on callers to do the right thing.
Take care to set producer->irq before __connect(), as KVM expects the IRQ
to be valid as soon as a connection is possible.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516230734.2564775-9-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Track IRQ bypass producers and consumers using an xarray to avoid the O(2n)
insertion time associated with walking a list to check for duplicate
entries, and to search for an partner.
At low (tens or few hundreds) total producer/consumer counts, using a list
is faster due to the need to allocate backing storage for xarray. But as
count creeps into the thousands, xarray wins easily, and can provide
several orders of magnitude better latency at high counts. E.g. hundreds
of nanoseconds vs. hundreds of milliseconds.
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Yong He <alexyonghe@tencent.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217379
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230801115646.33990-1-likexu@tencent.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516230734.2564775-8-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Explicitly track IRQ bypass producer:consumer bindings. This will allow
making removal an O(1) operation; searching through the list to find
information that is trivially tracked (and useful for debug) is wasteful.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516230734.2564775-5-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Move ownership of IRQ bypass token tracking into irqbypass.ko, and
explicitly require callers to pass an eventfd_ctx structure instead of a
completely opaque token. Relying on producers and consumers to set the
token appropriately is error prone, and hiding the fact that the token must
be an eventfd_ctx pointer (for all intents and purposes) unnecessarily
obfuscates the code and makes it more brittle.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516230734.2564775-4-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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When unmapping a vLPI, WARN if nullifying vCPU affinity fails, not just if
failure occurs when freeing an ITE. If undoing vCPU affinity fails, then
odds are very good that vLPI state tracking has has gotten out of whack,
i.e. that KVM and the GIC disagree on the state of an IRQ/vLPI. At best,
inconsistent state means there is a lurking bug/flaw somewhere. At worst,
the inconsistency could eventually be fatal to the host, e.g. if an ITS
command fails because KVM's view of things doesn't match reality/hardware.
Note, only the call from kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer() by way of
kvm_vgic_v4_unset_forwarding() doesn't already WARN. Common KVM's
kvm_irq_routing_update() WARNs if kvm_arch_update_irqfd_routing() fails.
For that path, if its_unmap_vlpi() fails in kvm_vgic_v4_unset_forwarding(),
the only possible causes are that the GIC doesn't have a v4 ITS (from
its_irq_set_vcpu_affinity()):
/* Need a v4 ITS */
if (!is_v4(its_dev->its))
return -EINVAL;
guard(raw_spinlock)(&its_dev->event_map.vlpi_lock);
/* Unmap request? */
if (!info)
return its_vlpi_unmap(d);
or that KVM has gotten out of sync with the GIC/ITS (from its_vlpi_unmap()):
if (!its_dev->event_map.vm || !irqd_is_forwarded_to_vcpu(d))
return -EINVAL;
All of the above failure scenarios are warnable offences, as they should
never occur absent a kernel/KVM bug.
Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aFWY2LTVIxz5rfhh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Cap the number of ring entries that are reset in a single ioctl to INT_MAX
to ensure userspace isn't confused by a wrap into negative space, and so
that, in a truly pathological scenario, KVM doesn't miss a TLB flush due
to the count wrapping to zero. While the size of the ring is fixed at
0x10000 entries and KVM (currently) supports at most 4096, userspace is
allowed to harvest entries from the ring while the reset is in-progress,
i.e. it's possible for the ring to always have harvested entries.
Opportunistically return an actual error code from the helper so that a
future fix to handle pending signals can gracefully return -EINTR. Drop
the function comment now that the return code is a stanard 0/-errno (and
because a future commit will add a proper lockdep assertion).
Opportunistically drop a similarly stale comment for kvm_dirty_ring_push().
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Cc: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: fb04a1eddb1a ("KVM: X86: Implement ring-based dirty memory tracking")
Reviewed-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516213540.2546077-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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When the compiler chooses to not inline sha256_choose_blocks() in
the purgatory code, it fails to link against the missing CPU
specific version:
x86_64-linux-ld: arch/x86/purgatory/purgatory.ro: in function `sha256_choose_blocks.part.0':
sha256.c:(.text+0x6a6): undefined reference to `irq_fpu_usable'
sha256.c:(.text+0x6c7): undefined reference to `sha256_blocks_arch'
sha256.c:(.text+0x6cc): undefined reference to `sha256_blocks_simd'
Mark this function as __always_inline to prevent this, same as sha256_finup().
Fixes: 5b90a779bc54 ("crypto: lib/sha256 - Add helpers for block-based shash")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620191952.1867578-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Exit to userspace for TDG.VP.VMCALL<GetTdVmCallInfo> via KVM_EXIT_TDX,
to allow userspace to provide information about the support of
TDVMCALLs when r12 is 1 for the TDVMCALLs beyond the GHCI base API.
GHCI spec defines the GHCI base TDVMCALLs: <GetTdVmCallInfo>, <MapGPA>,
<ReportFatalError>, <Instruction.CPUID>, <#VE.RequestMMIO>,
<Instruction.HLT>, <Instruction.IO>, <Instruction.RDMSR> and
<Instruction.WRMSR>. They must be supported by VMM to support TDX guests.
For GetTdVmCallInfo
- When leaf (r12) to enumerate TDVMCALL functionality is set to 0,
successful execution indicates all GHCI base TDVMCALLs listed above are
supported.
Update the KVM TDX document with the set of the GHCI base APIs.
- When leaf (r12) to enumerate TDVMCALL functionality is set to 1, it
indicates the TDX guest is querying the supported TDVMCALLs beyond
the GHCI base TDVMCALLs.
Exit to userspace to let userspace set the TDVMCALL sub-function bit(s)
accordingly to the leaf outputs. KVM could set the TDVMCALL bit(s)
supported by itself when the TDVMCALLs don't need support from userspace
after returning from userspace and before entering guest. Currently, no
such TDVMCALLs implemented, KVM just sets the values returned from
userspace.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
[Adjust userspace API. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Handle TDVMCALL for GetQuote to generate a TD-Quote.
GetQuote is a doorbell-like interface used by TDX guests to request VMM
to generate a TD-Quote signed by a service hosting TD-Quoting Enclave
operating on the host. A TDX guest passes a TD Report (TDREPORT_STRUCT) in
a shared-memory area as parameter. Host VMM can access it and queue the
operation for a service hosting TD-Quoting enclave. When completed, the
Quote is returned via the same shared-memory area.
KVM only checks the GPA from the TDX guest has the shared-bit set and drops
the shared-bit before exiting to userspace to avoid bleeding the shared-bit
into KVM's exit ABI. KVM forwards the request to userspace VMM (e.g. QEMU)
and userspace VMM queues the operation asynchronously. KVM sets the return
code according to the 'ret' field set by userspace to notify the TDX guest
whether the request has been queued successfully or not. When the request
has been queued successfully, the TDX guest can poll the status field in
the shared-memory area to check whether the Quote generation is completed
or not. When completed, the generated Quote is returned via the same
buffer.
Add KVM_EXIT_TDX as a new exit reason to userspace. Userspace is
required to handle the KVM exit reason as the initial support for TDX,
by reentering KVM to ensure that the TDVMCALL is complete. While at it,
add a note that KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL also requires reentry with KVM_RUN.
Signed-off-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Mikko Ylinen <mikko.ylinen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
[Adjust userspace API. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Syzkaller can create many uhid devices that trigger
repeated warnings like:
"hid-generic xxxx: unknown main item tag 0x0"
These messages can flood the system log, especially if a crash occurs
(e.g., with a slow UART console, leading to soft lockups). To mitigate
this, convert `hid_warn()` to use `dev_warn_ratelimited()`.
This helps reduce log noise and improves system stability under fuzzing
or faulty device scenarios.
Signed-off-by: Li Chen <chenl311@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
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SDCA (SoundWire Device Class for Audio) uses HID to convey
input events from peripheral devices. Add a bus define for the
SoundWire bus to prepare support for this.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuming Fan <shumingf@realtek.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250616114907.855452-1-shumingf@realtek.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Add support for parsing the HIDE entity descriptor and HID descriptor/report
Signed-off-by: Shuming Fan <shumingf@realtek.com>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250616114820.855401-1-shumingf@realtek.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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driver
In the case of SME-in-driver, the driver can internally choose to
update the links based on the AP MLD recommendation and do link
reconfiguration negotiation with AP MLD.
(e.g., After the driver processing the BSS Transition Management request
frame received from the AP MLD with Neighbor Report containing
Multi-Link element with recommended links information chooses to do link
reconfiguration negotiation with AP MLD).
To support this, extend cfg80211_mlo_reconf_add_done() and
NL80211_CMD_ASSOC_MLO_RECONF to indicate added links information for
driver-initiated link reconfiguration requests. For removed links,
the driver indicates links information using the
NL80211_CMD_LINKS_REMOVED event for driver-initiated cases, the same as
supplicant initiated cases.
For the driver-initiated case, cfg80211 will receive link
reconfiguration result asynchronously from driver so holding BSSes of
the accepted add links is needed in the event path. Also, no need of
unhold call for the rejected add link BSSes since there was no hold call
happened previously.
Once the supplicant receives the NL80211_CMD_ASSOC_MLO_RECONF event,
it needs to process the information about newly added links and install
per-link group keys (e.g., GTK/IGTK/BIGTK etc.).
In case of the SME-in-driver, using a vendor interface etc. to notify
the supplicant to initiate a link reconfiguration request and then
supplicant sending command to the cfg80211 can lead to race conditions.
The correct design to avoid this is that the driver indicates the
cfg80211 directly with the results of the link reconfiguration
negotiation.
Signed-off-by: Kavita Kavita <quic_kkavita@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250604105757.2542-3-quic_kkavita@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
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The existing documentation for the NL80211_CMD_ASSOC_MLO_RECONF
does not clearly explain handling of link reconfiguration request
results from the driver.
Add documentation to explain that the command is used as an event to
notify userspace about added links information, and that the existing
NL80211_CMD_LINKS_REMOVED command is used to notify userspace about
removed links information.
Signed-off-by: Kavita Kavita <quic_kkavita@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250604105757.2542-2-quic_kkavita@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
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Add utility API cfg80211_get_radio_idx_by_chan() to retrieve the radio
index corresponding to a given channel in a multi-radio wiphy.
This utility function can be used when we want to check the radio-specific
data for a channel in a multi-radio wiphy. For example, it can help
determine the radio index required to handle a scan request. This index
can then be used to decide whether the scan can proceed without
interfering with ongoing DFS operations on another radio.
Signed-off-by: Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan <vasanthakumar.thiagarajan@oss.qualcomm.com>
Co-developed-by: Raj Kumar Bhagat <quic_rajkbhag@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Raj Kumar Bhagat <quic_rajkbhag@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250527-mlo-dfs-acs-v2-1-92c2f37c81d9@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
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Drivers that support Tx power insertion could examine the outgoing Radio
measurement packet and depending on the packet type, the driver can
insert specific data fields in it. These action field values will help
drivers classify the action code within the Radio Measurement action
packet.
These action fields are defined in IEEE 802.11-2024 - Table 9-470, Radio
Measurement Action field values.
Signed-off-by: Aditya Kumar Singh <aditya.kumar.singh@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250528-add_rrm_action_code-v1-1-6b7c78b5bbaf@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
"This fixes a regression in ahash (broken fallback finup) and
reinstates a Kconfig option to control the extra self-tests"
* tag 'v6.16-p5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: ahash - Fix infinite recursion in ahash_def_finup
crypto: testmgr - reinstate kconfig control over full self-tests
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https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-next
drm-misc-next for 6.17:
UAPI Changes:
- Add Task Information for the wedge API
Cross-subsystem Changes:
Core Changes:
- Fix warnings related to export.h
- fbdev: Make CONFIG_FIRMWARE_EDID available on all architectures
- fence: Fix UAF issues
- format-helper: Improve tests
Driver Changes:
- ivpu: Add turbo flag, Add Wildcat Lake Support
- rz-du: Improve MIPI-DSI Support
- vmwgfx: fence improvement
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Maxime Ripard <mripard@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619-perfect-industrious-whippet-8ed3db@houat
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Add helpers to get the device or device_node associated with clk_hw.
This can be used by clock drivers to access various device related
functionality such as devres, dev_ prints, etc ...
Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250417-clk-hw-get-helpers-v1-1-7743e509612a@baylibre.com
Reviewed-by: Brian Masney <bmasney@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
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'ref_tracker-add-ability-to-register-a-debugfs-file-for-a-ref_tracker_dir'
Jeff Layton says:
====================
ref_tracker: add ability to register a debugfs file for a ref_tracker_dir
For those just joining in, this series adds a new top-level
"ref_tracker" debugfs directory, and has each ref_tracker_dir register a
file in there as part of its initialization. It also adds the ability to
register a symlink with a more human-usable name that points to the
file, and does some general cleanup of how the ref_tracker object names
are handled.
v14: https://lore.kernel.org/20250610-reftrack-dbgfs-v14-0-efb532861428@kernel.org
v13: https://lore.kernel.org/20250603-reftrack-dbgfs-v13-0-7b2a425019d8@kernel.org
v12: https://lore.kernel.org/20250529-reftrack-dbgfs-v12-0-11b93c0c0b6e@kernel.org
v11: https://lore.kernel.org/20250528-reftrack-dbgfs-v11-0-94ae0b165841@kernel.org
v10: https://lore.kernel.org/20250527-reftrack-dbgfs-v10-0-dc55f7705691@kernel.org
v9: https://lore.kernel.org/20250509-reftrack-dbgfs-v9-0-8ab888a4524d@kernel.org
v8: https://lore.kernel.org/20250507-reftrack-dbgfs-v8-0-607717d3bb98@kernel.org
v7: https://lore.kernel.org/20250505-reftrack-dbgfs-v7-0-f78c5d97bcca@kernel.org
v6: https://lore.kernel.org/20250430-reftrack-dbgfs-v6-0-867c29aff03a@kernel.org
v5: https://lore.kernel.org/20250428-reftrack-dbgfs-v5-0-1cbbdf2038bd@kernel.org
v4: https://lore.kernel.org/20250418-reftrack-dbgfs-v4-0-5ca5c7899544@kernel.org
v3: https://lore.kernel.org/20250417-reftrack-dbgfs-v3-0-c3159428c8fb@kernel.org
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/20250415-reftrack-dbgfs-v2-0-b18c4abd122f@kernel.org
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/20250414-reftrack-dbgfs-v1-0-f03585832203@kernel.org
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250618-reftrack-dbgfs-v15-0-24fc37ead144@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Now that we have dentries and the ability to create meaningful symlinks
to them, don't keep a name string in each tracker. Switch the output
format to print "class@address", and drop the name field.
Also, add a kerneldoc header for ref_tracker_dir_init().
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250618-reftrack-dbgfs-v15-9-24fc37ead144@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add the ability for a subsystem to add a user-friendly symlink that
points to a ref_tracker_dir's debugfs file. Add a separate
debugfs_symlinks xarray and use that to track symlinks. The reaper
workqueue job will remove symlinks before their corresponding dentries.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250618-reftrack-dbgfs-v15-7-24fc37ead144@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Currently, there is no convenient way to see the info that the
ref_tracking infrastructure collects. Attempt to create a file in
debugfs when called from ref_tracker_dir_init().
The file is given the name "class@%px", as having the unmodified address
is helpful for debugging. This should be safe since this directory is only
accessible by root
While ref_tracker_dir_init() is generally called from a context where
sleeping is OK, ref_tracker_dir_exit() can be called from anywhere.
Thus, dentry cleanup must be handled asynchronously.
Add a new global xarray that has entries with the ref_tracker_dir
pointer as the index and the corresponding debugfs dentry pointer as the
value. Instead of removing the debugfs dentry, have
ref_tracker_dir_exit() set a mark on the xarray entry and schedule a
workqueue job. The workqueue job then walks the xarray looking for
marked entries, and removes their xarray entries and the debugfs
dentries.
Because of this, the debugfs dentry can outlive the corresponding
ref_tracker_dir. Have ref_tracker_debugfs_show() take extra care to
ensure that it's safe to dereference the dir pointer before using it.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250618-reftrack-dbgfs-v15-6-24fc37ead144@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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A later patch in the series will be adding debugfs files for each
ref_tracker that get created in ref_tracker_dir_init(). The format will
be "class@%px". The current "name" string can vary between
ref_tracker_dir objects of the same type, so it's not suitable for this
purpose.
Add a new "class" string to the ref_tracker dir that describes the
the type of object (sans any individual info for that object).
Also, in the i915 driver, gate the creation of debugfs files on whether
the dentry pointer is still set to NULL. CI has shown that the
ref_tracker_dir can be initialized more than once.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250618-reftrack-dbgfs-v15-4-24fc37ead144@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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In a later patch, we'll be adding a 3rd mechanism for outputting
ref_tracker info via seq_file. Instead of a conditional, have the caller
set a pointer to an output function in struct ostream. As part of this,
the log prefix must be explicitly passed in, as it's too late for the
pr_fmt macro.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250618-reftrack-dbgfs-v15-3-24fc37ead144@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Introduce the dev_dstats_rx_dropped_add() helper to allow incrementing
the rx_drops per-CPU statistic by an arbitrary value, rather than just
one. This is useful for drivers or code paths that need to account for
multiple dropped packets at once, such as when dropping entire queues.
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250618-netdevsim_stat-v4-3-19fe0d35e28e@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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As discussesd before in [0] proxy entries (which are more configuration
than runtime data) should stay when the link (carrier) goes does down.
This is what happens for regular neighbour entries.
So lets fix this by:
- storing in proxy entries the fact that it was added as NUD_PERMANENT
- not removing NUD_PERMANENT proxy entries when the carrier goes down
(same as how it's done in neigh_flush_dev() for regular neigh entries)
[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/c584ef7e-6897-01f3-5b80-12b53f7b4bf4@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Escande <nico.escande@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250617141334.3724863-1-nico.escande@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-next
UAPI Changes:
- Expose media OA units (Ashutosh)
Merge:
- Restore GuC submit UAF fix around queue destruction
accidentally removed in a drm-xe-fixes merge (Auld)
Core Changes:
- drm/gpusvm: Introduce devmem_only flag for allocation (Himal)
- drm/gpusvm: Add timeslicing support to GPU SVM (Brost)
Driver Changes:
- Make gem shrinker drm managed (Thomas)
- SRIOV VF Post-migration recovery of GGTT nodes and CTB (Tomasz)
- Some W/A additions and updates (Aradhya, Shekhar, Vinay, Daniele)
- Prefetch Support for svm ranges (Himal, Brost)
- Don't allocate managed BO for each policy change (Michal)
- Simplify and fix diff calculation in GuC submit (Lucas)
- Track FAST_REQ GuC H2Gs to report where errors came from (John)
- SRIOV PF: Don't allow LMEM provisioning if LMTT isn't available (Piotr)
- Check if all domains awake for MOCS dump (Tejas)
- Make creation of SLPC debugfs files conditional (Aradhya)
- Default auto_link_downgrade status to false (Aradhya)
- Use xe_mmio_read32() to read mtcfg register (Shuicheng)
- Updates in PCI ID tables (Atwood, Shekhar)
- SRIOV VF: Fail migration recovery if fixups needed but not supported (Tomasz)
- Add missing documentation around freq and RPa (Rodrigo)
- Some other SVM related fixes (Himal, Auld, Brost, Maarten)
- Allow to trigger GT resets using debugfs writes (Michal)
- Optimise CCS case for WB pages (Auld)
- Create LRC BO without VM (Niranjana)
- Initialize MOCS index early (Bala)
- HWMON fixes for BMG (Karthik, Lucas)
- Drop redundant conversion to bool (Raag)
- Rework eviction rejection of bound external bos (Thomas)
- Stop re-submitting signalled jobs (Auld)
- Small fixes and cleanups for PXP (Daniele)
- Convert some print messages to GT-oriented ones (Michal)
- Resend potentially lost GuC H2G MMIO request (Michal)
- Add configfs to load with fewer engines (Lucas)
- Remove unmatched xe_vm_unlock from __xe_exec_queue_init (Maciej)
- SRIOV VF: Small updates around GGTT handling (Michal)
- Make VMA tile_present, tile_invalidated access rules clear (Brost)
- Xe3 Tuning: Disable NULL query for Anyhit Shader (Nitin)
- Fixes for VF GuC version (Daniele)
- Don't store the xe device pointer inside xe_ttm_tt (Dave)
- Small improvements in topology code (Michal)
- Stop relying on GGTT internals (Maarten)
- GSM size should be constant on most platforms (Roper)
- Reorder 'Get pages failed' message (Brost)
- WA BB related fixes and improvements (Lucas, Brost)
- Fix early wedge on GuC load failure (Daniele)
- Add helper function to inject fault into ct_dead_capture (Satyanarayana)
- Determine ATS / PTA programming during early sw init (Roper)
- Consolidate PAT programming logic for pre-Xe2 and post-Xe2 (Roper)
- Fix kconfig prompt (Lucas)
- Convert xe_pci tests to parametrized tests (Michal)
- Do not kill VM in PT code on -ENODATA (Brost)
- Move LRC_ENGINE_ID_PPHWSP_OFFSET outside of parallel offset (Brost)
- Enable media OA (Ashutosh)
- GuC log level tuning (Lucas)
- Add xe_vm_has_valid_gpu_mapping helper (Brost)
- Opportunistically skip TLB invalidaion on unbind (Brost)
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aFMb_NVF_oCW7UVl@intel.com
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Migrate tasklet APIs to the new bottom half workqueue mechanism. It
replaces all occurrences of tasklet usage with the appropriate workqueue
APIs throughout the usbnet driver. This transition ensures compatibility
with the latest design and enhances performance.
Signed-off-by: Jun Miao <jun.miao@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250618173923.950510-1-jun.miao@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.16-rc3).
No conflicts or adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Now, all driver structures will be allocated by the core, i.e. no longer a
need of driver calling _iommufd_object_alloc. Thus, move it back.
Before:
text data bss dec hex filename
3024 180 0 3204 c84 drivers/iommu/iommufd/driver.o
9074 610 64 9748 2614 drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.o
After:
text data bss dec hex filename
2665 164 0 2829 b0d drivers/iommu/iommufd/driver.o
9410 618 64 10092 276c drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.o
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/79e630c7b911930cf36e3c8a775a04e66c528d65.1749882255.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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To ease the for-driver iommufd APIs, get_viommu_size and viommu_init ops
are introduced. Now, those existing vIOMMU supported drivers implemented
these two ops, replacing the viommu_alloc one. So, there is no use of it.
Remove it from the headers and the viommu core.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/5b32d4499d7ed02a63e57a293c11b642d226ef8d.1749882255.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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So far, a vIOMMU object has been allocated by IOMMU driver and initialized
with the driver-level structure, before it returns to the iommufd core for
core-level structure initialization. It has been requiring iommufd core to
expose some core structure/helpers in its driver.c file, which result in a
size increase of this driver module.
Meanwhile, IOMMU drivers are now requiring more vIOMMU-base structures for
some advanced feature, such as the existing vDEVICE and a future HW_QUEUE.
Initializing a core-structure later than driver-structure gives for-driver
helpers some trouble, when they are used by IOMMU driver assuming that the
new structure (including core) are fully initialized, for example:
core: viommu = ops->viommu_alloc();
driver: // my_viommu is successfully allocated
driver: my_viommu = iommufd_viommu_alloc(...);
driver: // This may crash if it reads viommu->ictx
driver: new = iommufd_new_viommu_helper(my_viommu->core ...);
core: viommu->ictx = ucmd->ictx;
core: ...
To ease such a condition, allow the IOMMU driver to report the size of its
vIOMMU structure, let the core allocate a vIOMMU object and initialize the
core-level structure first, and then hand it over the driver to initialize
its driver-level structure.
Thus, this requires two new iommu ops, get_viommu_size and viommu_init, so
iommufd core can communicate with drivers to replace the viommu_alloc op:
core: viommu = ops->get_viommu_size();
driver: return VIOMMU_STRUCT_SIZE();
core: viommu->ictx = ucmd->ictx; // and others
core: rc = ops->viommu_init();
driver: // This is safe now as viommu->ictx is inited
driver: new = iommufd_new_viommu_helper(my_viommu->core ...);
core: ...
This also adds a VIOMMU_STRUCT_SIZE macro, for drivers to use, which would
statically sanitize the driver structure.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/3ab52c5b622dad476c43b1b1f1636c8b902f1692.1749882255.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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Replace unsigned int, to make it clear. No functional changes.
The viommu_alloc iommu op will be deprecated, so don't change that.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/6c6ba5c0cd381594f17ae74355872d78d7a022c0.1749882255.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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Run clang-format but exclude those not so obvious ones, which leaves us:
- Align indentations
- Add missing spaces
- Remove unnecessary spaces
- Remove unnecessary line wrappings
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/9132e1ab45690ab1959c66bbb51ac5536a635388.1749882255.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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Renesas RZ/N2H DT Binding Definitions
DT bindings and binding definitions for the Renesas RZ/N2H (R9A09G087)
SoC, shared by driver and DT source files.
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Renesas RZ/T2H PCLKL Clock DT Binding Definition
Peripheral Module Clock L (PCLKL) DT binding definition for the Renesas
RZ/T2H (R9A09G077) SoC, shared by driver and DT source files.
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Document support for Module Standby and Software Reset found on the
Renesas RZ/N2H (R9A09G087) SoC. The Module Standby and Software Reset
IP is similar to that found on the RZ/T2H SoC.
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250609203656.333138-4-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
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