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2018-01-16printk: Add console owner and waiter logic to load balance console writesSteven Rostedt (VMware)
This patch implements what I discussed in Kernel Summit. I added lockdep annotation (hopefully correctly), and it hasn't had any splats (since I fixed some bugs in the first iterations). It did catch problems when I had the owner covering too much. But now that the owner is only set when actively calling the consoles, lockdep has stayed quiet. Here's the design again: I added a "console_owner" which is set to a task that is actively writing to the consoles. It is *not* the same as the owner of the console_lock. It is only set when doing the calls to the console functions. It is protected by a console_owner_lock which is a raw spin lock. There is a console_waiter. This is set when there is an active console owner that is not current, and waiter is not set. This too is protected by console_owner_lock. In printk() when it tries to write to the consoles, we have: if (console_trylock()) console_unlock(); Now I added an else, which will check if there is an active owner, and no current waiter. If that is the case, then console_waiter is set, and the task goes into a spin until it is no longer set. When the active console owner finishes writing the current message to the consoles, it grabs the console_owner_lock and sees if there is a waiter, and clears console_owner. If there is a waiter, then it breaks out of the loop, clears the waiter flag (because that will release the waiter from its spin), and exits. Note, it does *not* release the console semaphore. Because it is a semaphore, there is no owner. Another task may release it. This means that the waiter is guaranteed to be the new console owner! Which it becomes. Then the waiter calls console_unlock() and continues to write to the consoles. If another task comes along and does a printk() it too can become the new waiter, and we wash rinse and repeat! By Petr Mladek about possible new deadlocks: The thing is that we move console_sem only to printk() call that normally calls console_unlock() as well. It means that the transferred owner should not bring new type of dependencies. As Steven said somewhere: "If there is a deadlock, it was there even before." We could look at it from this side. The possible deadlock would look like: CPU0 CPU1 console_unlock() console_owner = current; spin_lockA() printk() spin = true; while (...) call_console_drivers() spin_lockA() This would be a deadlock. CPU0 would wait for the lock A. While CPU1 would own the lockA and would wait for CPU0 to finish calling the console drivers and pass the console_sem owner. But if the above is true than the following scenario was already possible before: CPU0 spin_lockA() printk() console_unlock() call_console_drivers() spin_lockA() By other words, this deadlock was there even before. Such deadlocks are prevented by using printk_deferred() in the sections guarded by the lock A. By Steven Rostedt: To demonstrate the issue, this module has been shown to lock up a system with 4 CPUs and a slow console (like a serial console). It is also able to lock up a 8 CPU system with only a fast (VGA) console, by passing in "loops=100". The changes in this commit prevent this module from locking up the system. #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> static bool stop_testing; static unsigned int loops = 1; static void preempt_printk_workfn(struct work_struct *work) { int i; while (!READ_ONCE(stop_testing)) { for (i = 0; i < loops && !READ_ONCE(stop_testing); i++) { preempt_disable(); pr_emerg("%5d%-75s\n", smp_processor_id(), " XXX NOPREEMPT"); preempt_enable(); } msleep(1); } } static struct work_struct __percpu *works; static void finish(void) { int cpu; WRITE_ONCE(stop_testing, true); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) flush_work(per_cpu_ptr(works, cpu)); free_percpu(works); } static int __init test_init(void) { int cpu; works = alloc_percpu(struct work_struct); if (!works) return -ENOMEM; /* * This is just a test module. This will break if you * do any CPU hot plugging between loading and * unloading the module. */ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { struct work_struct *work = per_cpu_ptr(works, cpu); INIT_WORK(work, &preempt_printk_workfn); schedule_work_on(cpu, work); } return 0; } static void __exit test_exit(void) { finish(); } module_param(loops, uint, 0); module_init(test_init); module_exit(test_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180110132418.7080-2-pmladek@suse.com Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> [pmladek@suse.com: Commit message about possible deadlocks] Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2018-01-16kallsyms: remove print_symbol() functionSergey Senozhatsky
No more print_symbol()/__print_symbol() users left, remove these symbols. It was a very old API that encouraged people use continuous lines. It had been obsoleted by %pS format specifier in a normal printk() call. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180105102538.GC471@jagdpanzerIV Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-am33-list@redhat.com Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-edac@vger.kernel.org Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> [pmladek@suse.com: updated commit message] Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2018-01-16kvm_config: add CONFIG_S390_GUESTChristian Borntraeger
make kvmconfig currently does not select CONFIG_S390_GUEST. Since the virtio-ccw transport depends on CONFIG_S390_GUEST, we want to add CONFIG_S390_GUEST to kvmconfig. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Implement SOFT/HARD clock base selectionAnna-Maria Gleixner
All prerequisites to handle hrtimers for expiry in either hard or soft interrupt context are in place. Add the missing bit in hrtimer_init() which associates the timer to the hard or the softirq clock base. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-30-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Implement support for softirq based hrtimersAnna-Maria Gleixner
hrtimer callbacks are always invoked in hard interrupt context. Several users in tree require soft interrupt context for their callbacks and achieve this by combining a hrtimer with a tasklet. The hrtimer schedules the tasklet in hard interrupt context and the tasklet callback gets invoked in softirq context later. That's suboptimal and aside of that the real-time patch moves most of the hrtimers into softirq context. So adding native support for hrtimers expiring in softirq context is a valuable extension for both mainline and the RT patch set. Each valid hrtimer clock id has two associated hrtimer clock bases: one for timers expiring in hardirq context and one for timers expiring in softirq context. Implement the functionality to associate a hrtimer with the hard or softirq related clock bases and update the relevant functions to take them into account when the next expiry time needs to be evaluated. Add a check into the hard interrupt context handler functions to check whether the first expiring softirq based timer has expired. If it's expired the softirq is raised and the accounting of softirq based timers to evaluate the next expiry time for programming the timer hardware is skipped until the softirq processing has finished. At the end of the softirq processing the regular processing is resumed. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-29-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16delayacct: Account blkio completion on the correct taskJosh Snyder
Before commit: e33a9bba85a8 ("sched/core: move IO scheduling accounting from io_schedule_timeout() into scheduler") delayacct_blkio_end() was called after context-switching into the task which completed I/O. This resulted in double counting: the task would account a delay both waiting for I/O and for time spent in the runqueue. With e33a9bba85a8, delayacct_blkio_end() is called by try_to_wake_up(). In ttwu, we have not yet context-switched. This is more correct, in that the delay accounting ends when the I/O is complete. But delayacct_blkio_end() relies on 'get_current()', and we have not yet context-switched into the task whose I/O completed. This results in the wrong task having its delay accounting statistics updated. Instead of doing that, pass the task_struct being woken to delayacct_blkio_end(), so that it can update the statistics of the correct task. Signed-off-by: Josh Snyder <joshs@netflix.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Brendan Gregg <bgregg@netflix.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e33a9bba85a8 ("sched/core: move IO scheduling accounting from io_schedule_timeout() into scheduler") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1513613712-571-1-git-send-email-joshs@netflix.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Prepare handling of hard and softirq based hrtimersAnna-Maria Gleixner
The softirq based hrtimer can utilize most of the existing hrtimers functions, but need to operate on a different data set. Add an 'active_mask' parameter to various functions so the hard and soft bases can be selected. Fixup the existing callers and hand in the ACTIVE_HARD mask. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-28-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Add clock bases and hrtimer mode for softirq contextAnna-Maria Gleixner
Currently hrtimer callback functions are always executed in hard interrupt context. Users of hrtimers, which need their timer function to be executed in soft interrupt context, make use of tasklets to get the proper context. Add additional hrtimer clock bases for timers which must expire in softirq context, so the detour via the tasklet can be avoided. This is also required for RT, where the majority of hrtimer is moved into softirq hrtimer context. The selection of the expiry mode happens via a mode bit. Introduce HRTIMER_MODE_SOFT and the matching combinations with the ABS/REL/PINNED bits and update the decoding of hrtimer_mode in tracepoints. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-27-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Use irqsave/irqrestore around __run_hrtimer()Anna-Maria Gleixner
__run_hrtimer() is called with the hrtimer_cpu_base.lock held and interrupts disabled. Before invoking the timer callback the base lock is dropped, but interrupts stay disabled. The upcoming support for softirq based hrtimers requires that interrupts are enabled before the timer callback is invoked. To avoid code duplication, take hrtimer_cpu_base.lock with raw_spin_lock_irqsave(flags) at the call site and hand in the flags as a parameter. So raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore() before the callback invocation will either keep interrupts disabled in interrupt context or restore to interrupt enabled state when called from softirq context. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-26-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Factor out __hrtimer_next_event_base()Anna-Maria Gleixner
Preparatory patch for softirq based hrtimers to avoid code duplication. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-25-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-15signal: Unify and correct copy_siginfo_to_user32Eric W. Biederman
Among the existing architecture specific versions of copy_siginfo_to_user32 there are several different implementation problems. Some architectures fail to handle all of the cases in in the siginfo union. Some architectures perform a blind copy of the siginfo union when the si_code is negative. A blind copy suggests the data is expected to be in 32bit siginfo format, which means that receiving such a signal via signalfd won't work, or that the data is in 64bit siginfo and the code is copying nonsense to userspace. Create a single instance of copy_siginfo_to_user32 that all of the architectures can share, and teach it to handle all of the cases in the siginfo union correctly, with the assumption that siginfo is stored internally to the kernel is 64bit siginfo format. A special case is made for x86 x32 format. This is needed as presence of both x32 and ia32 on x86_64 results in two different 32bit signal formats. By allowing this small special case there winds up being exactly one code base that needs to be maintained between all of the architectures. Vastly increasing the testing base and the chances of finding bugs. As the x86 copy of copy_siginfo_to_user32 the call of the x86 signal_compat_build_tests were moved into sigaction_compat_abi, so that they will keep running. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Factor out __hrtimer_start_range_ns()Anna-Maria Gleixner
Preparatory patch for softirq based hrtimers to avoid code duplication, factor out the __hrtimer_start_range_ns() function from hrtimer_start_range_ns(). No functional change. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-24-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Remove the 'base' parameter from hrtimer_reprogram()Anna-Maria Gleixner
hrtimer_reprogram() must have access to the hrtimer_clock_base of the new first expiring timer to access hrtimer_clock_base.offset for adjusting the expiry time to CLOCK_MONOTONIC. This is required to evaluate whether the new left most timer in the hrtimer_clock_base is the first expiring timer of all clock bases in a hrtimer_cpu_base. The only user of hrtimer_reprogram() is hrtimer_start_range_ns(), which has a pointer to hrtimer_clock_base() already and hands it in as a parameter. But hrtimer_start_range_ns() will be split for the upcoming support for softirq based hrtimers to avoid code duplication and will lose the direct access to the clock base pointer. Instead of handing in timer and timer->base as a parameter remove the base parameter from hrtimer_reprogram() instead and retrieve the clock base internally. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-23-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Make remote enqueue decision less restrictiveAnna-Maria Gleixner
The current decision whether a timer can be queued on a remote CPU checks for timer->expiry <= remote_cpu_base.expires_next. This is too restrictive because a timer with the same expiry time as an existing timer will be enqueued on right-hand size of the existing timer inside the rbtree, i.e. behind the first expiring timer. So its safe to allow enqueuing timers with the same expiry time as the first expiring timer on a remote CPU base. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-22-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Unify remote enqueue handlingAnna-Maria Gleixner
hrtimer_reprogram() is conditionally invoked from hrtimer_start_range_ns() when hrtimer_cpu_base.hres_active is true. In the !hres_active case there is a special condition for the nohz_active case: If the newly enqueued timer expires before the first expiring timer on a remote CPU then the remote CPU needs to be notified and woken up from a NOHZ idle sleep to take the new first expiring timer into account. Previous changes have already established the prerequisites to make the remote enqueue behaviour the same whether high resolution mode is active or not: If the to be enqueued timer expires before the first expiring timer on a remote CPU, then it cannot be enqueued there. This was done for the high resolution mode because there is no way to access the remote CPU timer hardware. The same is true for NOHZ, but was handled differently by unconditionally enqueuing the timer and waking up the remote CPU so it can reprogram its timer. Again there is no compelling reason for this difference. hrtimer_check_target(), which makes the 'can remote enqueue' decision is already unconditional, but not yet functional because nothing updates hrtimer_cpu_base.expires_next in the !hres_active case. To unify this the following changes are required: 1) Make the store of the new first expiry time unconditonal in hrtimer_reprogram() and check __hrtimer_hres_active() before proceeding to the actual hardware access. This check also lets the compiler eliminate the rest of the function in case of CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n. 2) Invoke hrtimer_reprogram() unconditionally from hrtimer_start_range_ns() 3) Remove the remote wakeup special case for the !high_res && nohz_active case. Confine the timers_nohz_active static key to timer.c which is the only user now. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-21-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Unify hrtimer removal handlingAnna-Maria Gleixner
When the first hrtimer on the current CPU is removed, hrtimer_force_reprogram() is invoked but only when CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y and hrtimer_cpu_base.hres_active is set. hrtimer_force_reprogram() updates hrtimer_cpu_base.expires_next and reprograms the clock event device. When CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y and hrtimer_cpu_base.hres_active is set, a pointless hrtimer interrupt can be prevented. hrtimer_check_target() makes the 'can remote enqueue' decision. As soon as hrtimer_check_target() is unconditionally available and hrtimer_cpu_base.expires_next is updated by hrtimer_reprogram(), hrtimer_force_reprogram() needs to be available unconditionally as well to prevent the following scenario with CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n: - the first hrtimer on this CPU is removed and hrtimer_force_reprogram() is not executed - CPU goes idle (next timer is calculated and hrtimers are taken into account) - a hrtimer is enqueued remote on the idle CPU: hrtimer_check_target() compares expiry value and hrtimer_cpu_base.expires_next. The expiry value is after expires_next, so the hrtimer is enqueued. This timer will fire late, if it expires before the effective first hrtimer on this CPU and the comparison was with an outdated expires_next value. To prevent this scenario, make hrtimer_force_reprogram() unconditional except the effective reprogramming part, which gets eliminated by the compiler in the CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n case. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-20-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Make hrtimer_force_reprogramm() unconditionally availableAnna-Maria Gleixner
hrtimer_force_reprogram() needs to be available unconditionally for softirq based hrtimers. Move the function and all required struct members out of the CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS #ifdef. There is no functional change because hrtimer_force_reprogram() is only invoked when hrtimer_cpu_base.hres_active is true and CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y. Making it unconditional increases the text size for the CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n case slightly, but avoids replication of that code for the upcoming softirq based hrtimers support. Most of the code gets eliminated in the CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n case by the compiler. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-19-anna-maria@linutronix.de [ Made it build on !CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Make hrtimer_reprogramm() unconditionalAnna-Maria Gleixner
hrtimer_reprogram() needs to be available unconditionally for softirq based hrtimers. Move the function and all required struct members out of the CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS #ifdef. There is no functional change because hrtimer_reprogram() is only invoked when hrtimer_cpu_base.hres_active is true. Making it unconditional increases the text size for the CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n case, but avoids replication of that code for the upcoming softirq based hrtimers support. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-18-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Make hrtimer_cpu_base.next_timer handling unconditionalAnna-Maria Gleixner
hrtimer_cpu_base.next_timer stores the pointer to the next expiring timer in a CPU base. This pointer cannot be dereferenced and is solely used to check whether a hrtimer which is removed is the hrtimer which is the first to expire in the CPU base. If this is the case, then the timer hardware needs to be reprogrammed to avoid an extra interrupt for nothing. Again, this is conditional functionality, but there is no compelling reason to make this conditional. As a preparation, hrtimer_cpu_base.next_timer needs to be available unconditonally. Aside of that the upcoming support for softirq based hrtimers requires access to this pointer unconditionally as well, so our motivation is not entirely simplicity based. Make the update of hrtimer_cpu_base.next_timer unconditional and remove the #ifdef cruft. The impact on CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n && CONFIG_NOHZ=n is marginal as it's just a store on an already dirtied cacheline. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-17-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Make the remote enqueue check unconditionalAnna-Maria Gleixner
hrtimer_cpu_base.expires_next is used to cache the next event armed in the timer hardware. The value is used to check whether an hrtimer can be enqueued remotely. If the new hrtimer is expiring before expires_next, then remote enqueue is not possible as the remote hrtimer hardware cannot be accessed for reprogramming to an earlier expiry time. The remote enqueue check is currently conditional on CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y and hrtimer_cpu_base.hres_active. There is no compelling reason to make this conditional. Move hrtimer_cpu_base.expires_next out of the CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y guarded area and remove the conditionals in hrtimer_check_target(). The check is currently a NOOP for the CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n and the !hrtimer_cpu_base.hres_active case because in these cases nothing updates hrtimer_cpu_base.expires_next yet. This will be changed with later patches which further reduce the #ifdef zoo in this code. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-16-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Use accesor functions instead of direct accessAnna-Maria Gleixner
__hrtimer_hres_active() is now available unconditionally, so replace open coded direct accesses to hrtimer_cpu_base.hres_active. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-15-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Make the hrtimer_cpu_base::hres_active field unconditional, to ↵Anna-Maria Gleixner
simplify the code The hrtimer_cpu_base::hres_active_member field depends on CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y currently, and all related functions to this member are conditional as well. To simplify the code make it unconditional and set it to zero during initialization. (This will also help with the upcoming softirq based hrtimers code.) The conditional code sections can be avoided by adding IS_ENABLED(HIGHRES) conditionals into common functions, which ensures dead code elimination. There is no functional change. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-14-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Store running timer in hrtimer_clock_baseAnna-Maria Gleixner
The pointer to the currently running timer is stored in hrtimer_cpu_base before the base lock is dropped and the callback is invoked. This results in two levels of indirections and the upcoming support for softirq based hrtimer requires splitting the "running" storage into soft and hard IRQ context expiry. Storing both in the cpu base would require conditionals in all code paths accessing that information. It's possible to have a per clock base sequence count and running pointer without changing the semantics of the related mechanisms because the timer base pointer cannot be changed while a timer is running the callback. Unfortunately this makes cpu_clock base larger than 32 bytes on 32-bit kernels. Instead of having huge gaps due to alignment, remove the alignment and let the compiler pack CPU base for 32-bit kernels. The resulting cache access patterns are fortunately not really different from the current behaviour. On 64-bit kernels the 64-byte alignment stays and the behaviour is unchanged. This was determined by analyzing the resulting layout and looking at the number of cache lines involved for the frequently used clocks. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-12-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Switch 'for' loop to _ffs() evaluationAnna-Maria Gleixner
Looping over all clock bases to find active bits is suboptimal if not all bases are active. Avoid this by converting it to a __ffs() evaluation. The functionallity is outsourced into its own function and is called via a macro as suggested by Peter Zijlstra. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-11-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16tracing/hrtimer: Print the hrtimer mode in the 'hrtimer_start' tracepointAnna-Maria Gleixner
The 'hrtimer_start' tracepoint lacks the mode information. The mode is important because consecutive starts can switch from ABS to REL or from PINNED to non PINNED. Append the mode field. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-10-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Ensure POSIX compliance (relative CLOCK_REALTIME hrtimers)Anna-Maria Gleixner
The POSIX specification defines that relative CLOCK_REALTIME timers are not affected by clock modifications. Those timers have to use CLOCK_MONOTONIC to ensure POSIX compliance. The introduction of the additional HRTIMER_MODE_PINNED mode broke this requirement for pinned timers. There is no user space visible impact because user space timers are not using pinned mode, but for consistency reasons this needs to be fixed. Check whether the mode has the HRTIMER_MODE_REL bit set instead of comparing with HRTIMER_MODE_ABS. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Fixes: 597d0275736d ("timers: Framework for identifying pinned timers") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-7-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Fix hrtimer_start[_range_ns]() function descriptionsAnna-Maria Gleixner
The hrtimer_start[_range_ns]() functions start a timer reliably on this CPU only when HRTIMER_MODE_PINNED is set. Furthermore the HRTIMER_MODE_PINNED mode is not considered when a hrtimer is initialized. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-6-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Clean up the 'int clock' parameter of schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock()Anna-Maria Gleixner
schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock() uses an 'int clock' parameter for the clock ID, instead of the customary predefined "clockid_t" type. In hrtimer coding style the canonical variable name for the clock ID is 'clock_id', therefore change the name of the parameter here as well to make it all consistent. While at it, clean up the description for the 'clock_id' and 'mode' function parameters. The clock modes and the clock IDs are not restricted as the comment suggests. Fix the mode description as well for the callers of schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock(). No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-5-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Correct blatantly incorrect commentThomas Gleixner
The protection of a hrtimer which runs its callback against migration to a different CPU has nothing to do with hard interrupt context. The protection against migration of a hrtimer running the expiry callback is the pointer in the cpu_base which holds a pointer to the currently running timer. This pointer is evaluated in the code which potentially switches the timer base and makes sure it's kept on the CPU on which the callback is running. Reported-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-3-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Optimize the hrtimer code by using static keys for ↵Thomas Gleixner
migration_enable/nohz_active The hrtimer_cpu_base::migration_enable and ::nohz_active fields were originally introduced to avoid accessing global variables for these decisions. Still that results in a (cache hot) load and conditional branch, which can be avoided by using static keys. Implement it with static keys and optimize for the most critical case of high performance networking which tends to disable the timer migration functionality. No change in functionality. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1801142327490.2371@nanos Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-2-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16Merge branch 'timers/urgent' into timers/core, to pick up dependent fixIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-15signal: Remove the code to clear siginfo before calling copy_siginfo_from_user32Eric W. Biederman
The new unified copy_siginfo_from_user32 takes care of this. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-01-15signal: Unify and correct copy_siginfo_from_user32Eric W. Biederman
The function copy_siginfo_from_user32 is used for two things, in ptrace since the dawn of siginfo for arbirarily modifying a signal that user space sees, and in sigqueueinfo to send a signal with arbirary siginfo data. Create a single copy of copy_siginfo_from_user32 that all architectures share, and teach it to handle all of the cases in the siginfo union. In the generic version of copy_siginfo_from_user32 ensure that all of the fields in siginfo are initialized so that the siginfo structure can be safely copied to userspace if necessary. When copying the embedded sigval union copy the si_int member. That ensures the 32bit values passes through the kernel unchanged. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-01-15signal/blackfin: Move the blackfin specific si_codes to asm-generic/siginfo.hEric W. Biederman
Having si_codes in many different files simply encourages duplicate definitions that can cause problems later. To avoid that merge the blackfin specific si_codes into uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h Update copy_siginfo_to_user to copy with the absence of BUS_MCEERR_AR that blackfin defines to be something else. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-01-15fork: Provide usercopy whitelisting for task_structKees Cook
While the blocked and saved_sigmask fields of task_struct are copied to userspace (via sigmask_to_save() and setup_rt_frame()), it is always copied with a static length (i.e. sizeof(sigset_t)). The only portion of task_struct that is potentially dynamically sized and may be copied to userspace is in the architecture-specific thread_struct at the end of task_struct. cache object allocation: kernel/fork.c: alloc_task_struct_node(...): return kmem_cache_alloc_node(task_struct_cachep, ...); dup_task_struct(...): ... tsk = alloc_task_struct_node(node); copy_process(...): ... dup_task_struct(...) _do_fork(...): ... copy_process(...) example usage trace: arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c: __fpu__restore_sig(...): ... struct task_struct *tsk = current; struct fpu *fpu = &tsk->thread.fpu; ... __copy_from_user(&fpu->state.xsave, ..., state_size); fpu__restore_sig(...): ... return __fpu__restore_sig(...); arch/x86/kernel/signal.c: restore_sigcontext(...): ... fpu__restore_sig(...) This introduces arch_thread_struct_whitelist() to let an architecture declare specifically where the whitelist should be within thread_struct. If undefined, the entire thread_struct field is left whitelisted. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: "Mickaël Salaün" <mic@digikod.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
2018-01-15fork: Define usercopy region in thread_stack slab cachesDavid Windsor
In support of usercopy hardening, this patch defines a region in the thread_stack slab caches in which userspace copy operations are allowed. Since the entire thread_stack needs to be available to userspace, the entire slab contents are whitelisted. Note that the slab-based thread stack is only present on systems with THREAD_SIZE < PAGE_SIZE and !CONFIG_VMAP_STACK. cache object allocation: kernel/fork.c: alloc_thread_stack_node(...): return kmem_cache_alloc_node(thread_stack_cache, ...) dup_task_struct(...): ... stack = alloc_thread_stack_node(...) ... tsk->stack = stack; copy_process(...): ... dup_task_struct(...) _do_fork(...): ... copy_process(...) This region is known as the slab cache's usercopy region. Slab caches can now check that each dynamically sized copy operation involving cache-managed memory falls entirely within the slab's usercopy region. This patch is modified from Brad Spengler/PaX Team's PAX_USERCOPY whitelisting code in the last public patch of grsecurity/PaX based on my understanding of the code. Changes or omissions from the original code are mine and don't reflect the original grsecurity/PaX code. Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dave@nullcore.net> [kees: adjust commit log, split patch, provide usage trace] Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
2018-01-15fork: Define usercopy region in mm_struct slab cachesDavid Windsor
In support of usercopy hardening, this patch defines a region in the mm_struct slab caches in which userspace copy operations are allowed. Only the auxv field is copied to userspace. cache object allocation: kernel/fork.c: #define allocate_mm() (kmem_cache_alloc(mm_cachep, GFP_KERNEL)) dup_mm(): ... mm = allocate_mm(); copy_mm(...): ... dup_mm(); copy_process(...): ... copy_mm(...) _do_fork(...): ... copy_process(...) example usage trace: fs/binfmt_elf.c: create_elf_tables(...): ... elf_info = (elf_addr_t *)current->mm->saved_auxv; ... copy_to_user(..., elf_info, ei_index * sizeof(elf_addr_t)) load_elf_binary(...): ... create_elf_tables(...); This region is known as the slab cache's usercopy region. Slab caches can now check that each dynamically sized copy operation involving cache-managed memory falls entirely within the slab's usercopy region. This patch is modified from Brad Spengler/PaX Team's PAX_USERCOPY whitelisting code in the last public patch of grsecurity/PaX based on my understanding of the code. Changes or omissions from the original code are mine and don't reflect the original grsecurity/PaX code. Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dave@nullcore.net> [kees: adjust commit log, split patch, provide usage trace] Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
2018-01-15ftrace/module: Move ftrace_release_mod() to ddebug_cleanup labelNamit Gupta
ftrace_module_init happen after dynamic_debug_setup, it is desired that cleanup should be called after this label however in current implementation it is called in free module label,ie:even though ftrace in not initialized, from so many fail case ftrace_release_mod() will be called and unnecessary traverse the whole list. In below patch we moved ftrace_release_mod() from free_module label to ddebug_cleanup label. that is the best possible location, other solution is to make new label to ftrace_release_mod() but since ftrace_module_init() is not return with minimum changes it should be in ddebug_cleanup label. Signed-off-by: Namit Gupta <gupta.namit@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
2018-01-15tracing: Prevent PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES when FORTIFY_SOURCE=yRandy Dunlap
I regularly get 50 MB - 60 MB files during kernel randconfig builds. These large files mostly contain (many repeats of; e.g., 124,594): In file included from ../include/linux/string.h:6:0, from ../include/linux/uuid.h:20, from ../include/linux/mod_devicetable.h:13, from ../scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.c:3: ../include/linux/compiler.h:64:4: warning: '______f' is static but declared in inline function 'strcpy' which is not static [enabled by default] ______f = { \ ^ ../include/linux/compiler.h:56:23: note: in expansion of macro '__trace_if' ^ ../include/linux/string.h:425:2: note: in expansion of macro 'if' if (p_size == (size_t)-1 && q_size == (size_t)-1) ^ This only happens when CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y and CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES=y, so prevent PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES if FORTIFY_SOURCE=y. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9199446b-a141-c0c3-9678-a3f9107f2750@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-01-15ring-buffer: Bring back context level recursive checksSteven Rostedt (VMware)
Commit 1a149d7d3f45 ("ring-buffer: Rewrite trace_recursive_(un)lock() to be simpler") replaced the context level recursion checks with a simple counter. This would prevent the ring buffer code from recursively calling itself more than the max number of contexts that exist (Normal, softirq, irq, nmi). But this change caused a lockup in a specific case, which was during suspend and resume using a global clock. Adding a stack dump to see where this occurred, the issue was in the trace global clock itself: trace_buffer_lock_reserve+0x1c/0x50 __trace_graph_entry+0x2d/0x90 trace_graph_entry+0xe8/0x200 prepare_ftrace_return+0x69/0xc0 ftrace_graph_caller+0x78/0xa8 queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x5/0x1d0 trace_clock_global+0xb0/0xc0 ring_buffer_lock_reserve+0xf9/0x390 The function graph tracer traced queued_spin_lock_slowpath that was called by trace_clock_global. This pointed out that the trace_clock_global() is not reentrant, as it takes a spin lock. It depended on the ring buffer recursive lock from letting that happen. By removing the context detection and adding just a max number of allowable recursions, it allowed the trace_clock_global() to be entered again and try to retake the spinlock it already held, causing a deadlock. Fixes: 1a149d7d3f45 ("ring-buffer: Rewrite trace_recursive_(un)lock() to be simpler") Reported-by: David Weinehall <david.weinehall@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-01-15staging: lustre: lnet: convert selftest to use workqueuesNeilBrown
Instead of the cfs workitem library, use workqueues. As lnet wants to provide a cpu mask of allowed cpus, it needs to be a WQ_UNBOUND work queue so that tasks can run on cpus other than where they were submitted. This patch also exported apply_workqueue_attrs() which is a documented part of the workqueue API, that isn't currently exported. lustre needs it to allow workqueue thread to be limited to a subset of CPUs. Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> (for export of apply_workqueue_attrs) Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-14bpf: offload: add map offload infrastructureJakub Kicinski
BPF map offload follow similar path to program offload. At creation time users may specify ifindex of the device on which they want to create the map. Map will be validated by the kernel's .map_alloc_check callback and device driver will be called for the actual allocation. Map will have an empty set of operations associated with it (save for alloc and free callbacks). The real device callbacks are kept in map->offload->dev_ops because they have slightly different signatures. Map operations are called in process context so the driver may communicate with HW freely, msleep(), wait() etc. Map alloc and free callbacks are muxed via existing .ndo_bpf, and are always called with rtnl lock held. Maps and programs are guaranteed to be destroyed before .ndo_uninit (i.e. before unregister_netdev() returns). Map callbacks are invoked with bpf_devs_lock *read* locked, drivers must take care of exclusive locking if necessary. All offload-specific branches are marked with unlikely() (through bpf_map_is_dev_bound()), given that branch penalty will be negligible compared to IO anyway, and we don't want to penalize SW path unnecessarily. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-01-14bpf: offload: factor out netdev checking at allocation timeJakub Kicinski
Add a helper to check if netdev could be found and whether it has .ndo_bpf callback. There is no need to check the callback every time it's invoked, ndos can't reasonably be swapped for a set without .ndp_bpf while program is loaded. bpf_dev_offload_check() will also be used by map offload. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-01-14bpf: rename bpf_dev_offload -> bpf_prog_offloadJakub Kicinski
With map offload coming, we need to call program offload structure something less ambiguous. Pure rename, no functional changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-01-14bpf: add helper for copying attrs to struct bpf_mapJakub Kicinski
All map types reimplement the field-by-field copy of union bpf_attr members into struct bpf_map. Add a helper to perform this operation. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-01-14bpf: hashtab: move checks out of alloc functionJakub Kicinski
Use the new callback to perform allocation checks for hash maps. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-01-14bpf: hashtab: move attribute validation before allocationJakub Kicinski
Number of attribute checks are currently performed after hashtab is already allocated. Move them to be able to split them out to the check function later on. Checks have to now be performed on the attr union directly instead of the members of bpf_map, since bpf_map will be allocated later. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-01-14bpf: add map_alloc_check callbackJakub Kicinski
.map_alloc callbacks contain a number of checks validating user- -provided map attributes against constraints of a particular map type. For offloaded maps we will need to check map attributes without actually allocating any memory on the host. Add a new callback for validating attributes before any memory is allocated. This callback can be selectively implemented by map types for sharing code with offloads, or simply to separate the logical steps of validation and allocation. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-01-14timers: Unconditionally check deferrable baseThomas Gleixner
When the timer base is checked for expired timers then the deferrable base must be checked as well. This was missed when making the deferrable base independent of base::nohz_active. Fixes: ced6d5c11d3e ("timers: Use deferrable base independent of base::nohz_active") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: rt@linutronix.de
2018-01-14bpf: fix 32-bit divide by zeroAlexei Starovoitov
due to some JITs doing if (src_reg == 0) check in 64-bit mode for div/mod operations mask upper 32-bits of src register before doing the check Fixes: 622582786c9e ("net: filter: x86: internal BPF JIT") Fixes: 7a12b5031c6b ("sparc64: Add eBPF JIT.") Reported-by: syzbot+48340bb518e88849e2e3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>