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2024-11-08dma-mapping: fix swapped dir/flags arguments to trace_dma_alloc_sgt_errSean Anderson
trace_dma_alloc_sgt_err was called with the dir and flags arguments swapped. Fix this. Fixes: 68b6dbf1f441 ("dma-mapping: trace more error paths") Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202410302243.1wnTlPk3-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-07sched_ext: Do not enable LLC/NUMA optimizations when domains overlapAndrea Righi
When the LLC and NUMA domains fully overlap, enabling both optimizations in the built-in idle CPU selection policy is redundant, as it leads to searching for an idle CPU within the same domain twice. Likewise, if all online CPUs are within a single LLC domain, LLC optimization is unnecessary. Therefore, detect overlapping domains and enable topology optimizations only when necessary. Moreover, rely on the online CPUs for this detection logic, instead of using the possible CPUs. Fixes: 860a45219bce ("sched_ext: Introduce NUMA awareness to the default idle selection policy") Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-11-07mm: use page_pgoff() in more placesMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
There are several places which currently open-code page_pgoff(), convert them to call it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241005200121.3231142-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-07alloc_tag: load module tags into separate contiguous memorySuren Baghdasaryan
When a module gets unloaded there is a possibility that some of the allocations it made are still used and therefore the allocation tags corresponding to these allocations are still referenced. As such, the memory for these tags can't be freed. This is currently handled as an abnormal situation and module's data section is not being unloaded. To handle this situation without keeping module's data in memory, allow codetags with longer lifespan than the module to be loaded into their own separate memory. The in-use memory areas and gaps after module unloading in this separate memory are tracked using maple trees. Allocation tags arrange their separate memory so that it is virtually contiguous and that will allow simple allocation tag indexing later on in this patchset. The size of this virtually contiguous memory is set to store up to 100000 allocation tags. [surenb@google.com: fix empty codetag module section handling] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241101000017.3856204-1-surenb@google.com [akpm@linux-foundation.org: update comment, per Dan] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241023170759.999909-4-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Cc: Sourav Panda <souravpanda@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Xiongwei Song <xiongwei.song@windriver.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-07module: prepare to handle ROX allocations for textMike Rapoport (Microsoft)
In order to support ROX allocations for module text, it is necessary to handle modifications to the code, such as relocations and alternatives patching, without write access to that memory. One option is to use text patching, but this would make module loading extremely slow and will expose executable code that is not finally formed. A better way is to have memory allocated with ROX permissions contain invalid instructions and keep a writable, but not executable copy of the module text. The relocations and alternative patches would be done on the writable copy using the addresses of the ROX memory. Once the module is completely ready, the updated text will be copied to ROX memory using text patching in one go and the writable copy will be freed. Add support for that to module initialization code and provide necessary interfaces in execmem. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241023162711.2579610-5-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewd-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Tested-by: kdevops <kdevops@lists.linux.dev> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-07signal: restore the override_rlimit logicRoman Gushchin
Prior to commit d64696905554 ("Reimplement RLIMIT_SIGPENDING on top of ucounts") UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING rlimit was not enforced for a class of signals. However now it's enforced unconditionally, even if override_rlimit is set. This behavior change caused production issues. For example, if the limit is reached and a process receives a SIGSEGV signal, sigqueue_alloc fails to allocate the necessary resources for the signal delivery, preventing the signal from being delivered with siginfo. This prevents the process from correctly identifying the fault address and handling the error. From the user-space perspective, applications are unaware that the limit has been reached and that the siginfo is effectively 'corrupted'. This can lead to unpredictable behavior and crashes, as we observed with java applications. Fix this by passing override_rlimit into inc_rlimit_get_ucounts() and skip the comparison to max there if override_rlimit is set. This effectively restores the old behavior. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241104195419.3962584-1-roman.gushchin@linux.dev Fixes: d64696905554 ("Reimplement RLIMIT_SIGPENDING on top of ucounts") Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Co-developed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-07ucounts: fix counter leak in inc_rlimit_get_ucounts()Andrei Vagin
The inc_rlimit_get_ucounts() increments the specified rlimit counter and then checks its limit. If the value exceeds the limit, the function returns an error without decrementing the counter. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241101191940.3211128-1-roman.gushchin@linux.dev Fixes: 15bc01effefe ("ucounts: Fix signal ucount refcounting") Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com> Co-developed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Tested-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Acked-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-07Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.12-rc7). Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/enetc/enetc_pf.c e15c5506dd39 ("net: enetc: allocate vf_state during PF probes") 3774409fd4c6 ("net: enetc: build enetc_pf_common.c as a separate module") https://lore.kernel.org/20241105114100.118bd35e@canb.auug.org.au Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/ti/am65-cpsw-nuss.c de794169cf17 ("net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: Fix multi queue Rx on J7") 4a7b2ba94a59 ("net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: Use tstats instead of open coded version") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-07sched: No PREEMPT_RT=y for all{yes,mod}configPeter Zijlstra
While PREEMPT_RT is undoubtedly totally awesome, it does not, at this time, make sense to have all{yes,mod}config select it. Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Fixes: 35772d627b55 ("sched: Enable PREEMPT_DYNAMIC for PREEMPT_RT") Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2024-11-06kaslr: rename physmem_end and PHYSMEM_END to direct_map_physmem_endJohn Hubbard
For clarity. It's increasingly hard to reason about the code, when KASLR is moving around the boundaries. In this case where KASLR is randomizing the location of the kernel image within physical memory, the maximum number of address bits for physical memory has not changed. What has changed is the ending address of memory that is allowed to be directly mapped by the kernel. Let's name the variable, and the associated macro accordingly. Also, enhance the comment above the direct_map_physmem_end definition, to further clarify how this all works. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241009025024.89813-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Jordan Niethe <jniethe@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-07hrtimers: Delete hrtimer_init_on_stack()Nam Cao
hrtimer_init_on_stack() is now unused. Delete it. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/510ce0d2944c4a382ea51e51d03dcfb73ba0f4f7.1730386209.git.namcao@linutronix.de
2024-11-07alarmtimer: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() and hrtimer_setup_on_stack()Nam Cao
hrtimer_setup() and hrtimer_setup_on_stack() take the callback function pointer as argument and initialize the timer completely. Replace the hrtimer_init*() variants and the open coded initialization of hrtimer::function with the new setup mechanism. Switch to use the new functions. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2bae912336103405adcdab96b88d3ea0353b4228.1730386209.git.namcao@linutronix.de
2024-11-07sched/idle: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_on_stack()Nam Cao
hrtimer_setup_on_stack() takes the callback function pointer as argument and initializes the timer completely. Replace hrtimer_init_on_stack() and the open coded initialization of hrtimer::function with the new setup mechanism. The conversion was done with Coccinelle. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/17f9421fed6061df4ad26a4cc91873d2c078cb0f.1730386209.git.namcao@linutronix.de
2024-11-07hrtimers: Delete hrtimer_init_sleeper_on_stack()Nam Cao
hrtimer_init_sleeper_on_stack() is now unused. Delete it. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/52549846635c0b3a2abf82101f539efdabcd9778.1730386209.git.namcao@linutronix.de
2024-11-07timers: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack()Nam Cao
hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack() replaces hrtimer_init_sleeper_on_stack() to keep the naming convention consistent. Convert the usage sites over to it. The conversion was done with Coccinelle. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/299c07f0f96af8ab3a7631b47b6ca22b06b20577.1730386209.git.namcao@linutronix.de
2024-11-07futex: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack()Nam Cao
hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack() replaces hrtimer_init_sleeper_on_stack() to keep the naming convention consistent. Convert the usage site over to it. The conversion was done with Coccinelle. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/d92116a17313dee283ebc959869bea80fbf94cdb.1730386209.git.namcao@linutronix.de
2024-11-07hrtimers: Introduce hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack()Nam Cao
The hrtimer_init*() API is replaced by hrtimer_setup*() variants to initialize the timer including the callback function at once. hrtimer_init_sleeper_on_stack() does not need user to setup the callback function separately, so a new variant would not be strictly necessary. Nonetheless, to keep the naming convention consistent, introduce hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack(). hrtimer_init_on_stack() will be removed once all users are converted. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/7b5e18e6dd0ace9eaa211201528cb9dc23752454.1730386209.git.namcao@linutronix.de
2024-11-07hrtimers: Introduce hrtimer_setup_on_stack()Nam Cao
To initialize hrtimer on stack, hrtimer_init_on_stack() needs to be called and also hrtimer::function must be set. This is error-prone and awkward to use. Introduce hrtimer_setup_on_stack() which does both of these things, so that users of hrtimer can be simplified. The new setup function also has a sanity check for the provided function pointer. If NULL, a warning is emitted and a dummy callback installed. hrtimer_init_on_stack() will be removed as soon as all of its users have been converted to the new function. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4b05e2ab3a82c517adf67fabc0f0cd8fe118b97c.1730386209.git.namcao@linutronix.de
2024-11-07hrtimers: Introduce hrtimer_setup() to replace hrtimer_init()Nam Cao
To initialize hrtimer, hrtimer_init() needs to be called and also hrtimer::function must be set. This is error-prone and awkward to use. Introduce hrtimer_setup() which does both of these things, so that users of hrtimer can be simplified. The new setup function also has a sanity check for the provided function pointer. If NULL, a warning is emitted and a dummy callback installed. hrtimer_init() will be removed as soon as all of its users have been converted to the new function. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/5057c1ddbfd4b92033cd93d37fe38e6b069d5ba6.1730386209.git.namcao@linutronix.de
2024-11-07hrtimers: Add missing hrtimer_init() trace pointsNam Cao
hrtimer_init*_on_stack() is not covered by tracing when CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS=y. Rework the functions similar to hrtimer_init() and hrtimer_init_sleeper() so that the hrtimer_init() tracepoint is unconditionally available. The rework makes hrtimer_init_sleeper() unused. Delete it. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/74528e8abf2bb96e8bee85ffacbf14e15cf89f0d.1730386209.git.namcao@linutronix.de
2024-11-07softirq: Use a dedicated thread for timer wakeups on PREEMPT_RT.Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
The timer and hrtimer soft interrupts are raised in hard interrupt context. With threaded interrupts force enabled or on PREEMPT_RT this leads to waking the ksoftirqd for the processing of the soft interrupt. ksoftirqd runs as SCHED_OTHER task which means it will compete with other tasks for CPU resources. This can introduce long delays for timer processing on heavy loaded systems and is not desired. Split the TIMER_SOFTIRQ and HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ processing into a dedicated timers thread and let it run at the lowest SCHED_FIFO priority. Wake-ups for RT tasks happen from hardirq context so only timer_list timers and hrtimers for "regular" tasks are processed here. The higher priority ensures that wakeups are performed before scheduling SCHED_OTHER tasks. Using a dedicated variable to store the pending softirq bits values ensure that the timer are not accidentally picked up by ksoftirqd and other threaded interrupts. It shouldn't be picked up by ksoftirqd since it runs at lower priority. However if ksoftirqd is already running while a timer fires, then ksoftird will be PI-boosted due to the BH-lock to ktimer's priority. The timer thread can pick up pending softirqs from ksoftirqd but only if the softirq load is high. It is not be desired that the picked up softirqs are processed at SCHED_FIFO priority under high softirq load but this can already happen by a PI-boost by a force-threaded interrupt. [ frederic@kernel.org: rcutorture.c fixes, storm fix by introduction of local_timers_pending() for tick_nohz_next_event() ] [ junxiao.chang@intel.com: Ensure ktimersd gets woken up even if a softirq is currently served. ] Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> [rcutorture] Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241106150419.2593080-4-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2024-11-07timers: Use __raise_softirq_irqoff() to raise the softirq.Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
Raising the timer soft interrupt is always done from hard interrupt context, so it can be reduced to just setting the TIMER soft interrupt flag. The soft interrupt will be invoked on return from interrupt. Use therefore __raise_softirq_irqoff() to raise the TIMER soft interrupt, which is a trivial optimization. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241106150419.2593080-3-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2024-11-07hrtimer: Use __raise_softirq_irqoff() to raise the softirqSebastian Andrzej Siewior
Raising the hrtimer soft interrupt is always done from hard interrupt context, so it can be reduced to just setting the HRTIMER soft interrupt flag. The soft interrupt will be invoked on return from interrupt. Use therefore __raise_softirq_irqoff() to raise the HRTIMER soft interrupt, which is a trivial optimization. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241106150419.2593080-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2024-11-07alarmtimers: Remove return value from alarm functionsThomas Gleixner
Now that the SIG_IGN problem is solved in the core code, the alarmtimer callbacks do not require a return value anymore. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064214.318837272@linutronix.de
2024-11-07alarmtimers: Remove the throttle mechanism from alarm_forward_now()Thomas Gleixner
Now that ignored posix timer signals are requeued and the timers are rearmed on signal delivery the workaround to keep such timers alive and self rearm them is not longer required. Remove the unused alarm timer parts. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064214.252443020@linutronix.de
2024-11-07posix-timers: Cleanup SIG_IGN workaround leftoversThomas Gleixner
Now that ignored posix timer signals are requeued and the timers are rearmed on signal delivery the workaround to keep such timers alive and self rearm them is not longer required. Remove the relevant hacks and the not longer required return values from the related functions. The alarm timer workarounds will be cleaned up in a separate step. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064214.187239060@linutronix.de
2024-11-07signal: Queue ignored posixtimers on ignore listThomas Gleixner
Queue posixtimers which have their signal ignored on the ignored list: 1) When the timer fires and the signal has SIG_IGN set 2) When SIG_IGN is installed via sigaction() and a timer signal is already queued This only happens when the signal is for a valid timer, which delivered the signal in periodic mode. One-shot timer signals are correctly dropped. Due to the lock order constraints (sighand::siglock nests inside timer::lock) the signal code cannot access any of the timer fields which are relevant to make this decision, e.g. timer::it_status. This is addressed by establishing a protection scheme which requires to lock both locks on the timer side for modifying decision fields in the timer struct and therefore makes it possible for the signal delivery to evaluate with only sighand:siglock being held: 1) Move the NULLification of timer->it_signal into the sighand::siglock protected section of timer_delete() and check timer::it_signal in the code path which determines whether the signal is dropped or queued on the ignore list. This ensures that a deleted timer cannot be moved onto the ignore list, which would prevent it from being freed on exit() as it is not longer in the process' posix timer list. If the timer got moved to the ignored list before deletion then it is removed from the ignored list under sighand lock in timer_delete(). 2) Provide a new timer::it_sig_periodic flag, which gets set in the signal queue path with both timer and sighand locks held if the timer is actually in periodic mode at expiry time. The ignore list code checks this flag under sighand::siglock and drops the signal when it is not set. If it is set, then the signal is moved to the ignored list independent of the actual state of the timer. When the signal is un-ignored later then the signal is moved back to the signal queue. On signal delivery the posix timer side decides about dropping the signal if the timer was re-armed, dis-armed or deleted based on the signal sequence counter check. If the thread/process exits then not yet delivered signals are discarded which means the reference of the timer containing the sigqueue is dropped and frees the timer. This is way cheaper than requiring all code paths to lock sighand::siglock of the target thread/process on any modification of timer::it_status or going all the way and removing pending signals from the signal queues on every rearm, disarm or delete operation. So the protection scheme here is that on the timer side both timer::lock and sighand::siglock have to be held for modifying timer::it_signal timer::it_sig_periodic which means that on the signal side holding sighand::siglock is enough to evaluate these fields. In posixtimer_deliver_signal() holding timer::lock is sufficient to do the sequence validation against timer::it_signal_seq because a concurrent expiry is waiting on timer::lock to be released. This completes the SIG_IGN handling and such timers are not longer self rearmed which avoids pointless wakeups. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064214.120756416@linutronix.de
2024-11-07signal: Handle ignored signals in do_sigaction(action != SIG_IGN)Thomas Gleixner
When a real handler (including SIG_DFL) is installed for a signal, which had previously SIG_IGN set, then the list of ignored posix timers has to be checked for timers which are affected by this change. Add a list walk function which checks for the matching signal number and if found requeues the timers signal, so the timer is rearmed on signal delivery. Rearming the timer right away is not possible because that requires to drop sighand lock. No functional change as the counter part which queues the timers on the ignored list is still missing. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064214.054091076@linutronix.de
2024-11-07posix-timers: Handle ignored list on delete and exitThomas Gleixner
To handle posix timer signals on sigaction(SIG_IGN) properly, the timers will be queued on a separate ignored list. Add the necessary cleanup code for timer_delete() and exit_itimers(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064213.987530588@linutronix.de
2024-11-07signal: Provide ignored_posix_timers listThomas Gleixner
To prepare for handling posix timer signals on sigaction(SIG_IGN) properly, add a list to task::signal. This list will be used to queue posix timers so their signal can be requeued when SIG_IGN is lifted later. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064213.920101900@linutronix.de
2024-11-07posix-timers: Move sequence logic into struct k_itimerThomas Gleixner
The posix timer signal handling uses siginfo::si_sys_private for handling the sequence counter check. That indirection is not longer required and the sequence count value at signal queueing time can be stored in struct k_itimer itself. This removes the requirement of treating siginfo::si_sys_private special as it's now always zero as the kernel does not touch it anymore. Suggested-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064213.852619866@linutronix.de
2024-11-07signal: Cleanup unused posix-timer leftoversThomas Gleixner
Remove the leftovers of sigqueue preallocation as it's not longer used. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064213.786506636@linutronix.de
2024-11-07posix-timers: Embed sigqueue in struct k_itimerThomas Gleixner
To cure the SIG_IGN handling for posix interval timers, the preallocated sigqueue needs to be embedded into struct k_itimer to prevent life time races of all sorts. Now that the prerequisites are in place, embed the sigqueue into struct k_itimer and fixup the relevant usage sites. Aside of preparing for proper SIG_IGN handling, this spares an extra allocation. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064213.719695194@linutronix.de
2024-11-07signal: Replace resched_timer logicThomas Gleixner
In preparation for handling ignored posix timer signals correctly and embedding the sigqueue struct into struct k_itimer, hand down a pointer to the sigqueue struct into posix_timer_deliver_signal() instead of just having a boolean flag. No functional change. Suggested-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064213.652658158@linutronix.de
2024-11-07signal: Refactor send_sigqueue()Thomas Gleixner
To handle posix timers which have their signal ignored via SIG_IGN properly it is required to requeue a ignored signal for delivery when SIG_IGN is lifted so the timer gets rearmed. Split the required code out of send_sigqueue() so it can be reused in context of sigaction(). While at it rename send_sigqueue() to posixtimer_send_sigqueue() so its clear what this is about. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064213.586453412@linutronix.de
2024-11-07posix-timers: Store PID type in the timerThomas Gleixner
instead of re-evaluating the signal delivery mode everywhere. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064213.519086500@linutronix.de
2024-11-07signal: Provide posixtimer_sigqueue_init()Thomas Gleixner
To cure the SIG_IGN handling for posix interval timers, the preallocated sigqueue needs to be embedded into struct k_itimer to prevent life time races of all sorts. Provide a new function to initialize the embedded sigqueue to prepare for that. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064213.450427515@linutronix.de
2024-11-07signal: Split up __sigqueue_alloc()Thomas Gleixner
To cure the SIG_IGN handling for posix interval timers, the preallocated sigqueue needs to be embedded into struct k_itimer to prevent life time races of all sorts. Reorganize __sigqueue_alloc() so the ucounts retrieval and the initialization can be used independently. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064213.371410037@linutronix.de
2024-11-07posix-timers: Add a refcount to struct k_itimerThomas Gleixner
To cure the SIG_IGN handling for posix interval timers, the preallocated sigqueue needs to be embedded into struct k_itimer to prevent life time races of all sorts. To make that work correctly it needs reference counting so that timer deletion does not free the timer prematuraly when there is a signal queued or delivered concurrently. Add a rcuref to the posix timer part. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064213.304756440@linutronix.de
2024-11-07posix-cpu-timers: Use dedicated flag for CPU timer nanosleepThomas Gleixner
POSIX CPU timer nanosleep creates a k_itimer on stack and uses the sigq pointer to detect the nanosleep case in the expiry function. Prepare for embedding sigqueue into struct k_itimer by using a dedicated flag for nanosleep. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064213.238550394@linutronix.de
2024-11-07posix-cpu-timers: Cleanup the firing logicThomas Gleixner
The firing flag of a posix CPU timer is tristate: 0: when the timer is not about to deliver a signal 1: when the timer has expired, but the signal has not been delivered yet -1: when the timer was queued for signal delivery and a rearm operation raced against it and supressed the signal delivery. This is a pointless exercise as this can be simply expressed with a boolean. Only if set, the signal is delivered. This makes delete and rearm consistent with the rest of the posix timers. Convert firing to bool and fixup the usage sites accordingly and add comments why the timer cannot be dequeued right away. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064213.172848618@linutronix.de
2024-11-07posix-timers: Make signal overrun accounting sensibleThomas Gleixner
The handling of the timer overrun in the signal code is inconsistent as it takes previous overruns into account. This is just wrong as after the reprogramming of a timer the overrun count starts over from a clean state, i.e. 0. Don't touch info::si_overrun in send_sigqueue() and only store the overrun value at signal delivery time, which is computed from the timer itself relative to the expiry time. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064213.106738193@linutronix.de
2024-11-07posix-timers: Make signal delivery consistentThomas Gleixner
Signals of timers which are reprogammed, disarmed or deleted can deliver signals related to the past. The POSIX spec is blury about this: - "The effect of disarming or resetting a timer with pending expiration notifications is unspecified." - "The disposition of pending signals for the deleted timer is unspecified." In both cases it is reasonable to expect that pending signals are discarded. Especially in the reprogramming case it does not make sense to account for previous overruns or to deliver a signal for a timer which has been disarmed. This makes the behaviour consistent and understandable. Remove the si_sys_private check from the signal delivery code and invoke posix_timer_deliver_signal() unconditionally for posix timer related signals. Change posix_timer_deliver_signal() so it controls the actual signal delivery via the return value. It now instructs the signal code to drop the signal when: 1) The timer does not longer exist in the hash table 2) The timer signal_seq value is not the same as the si_sys_private value which was set when the signal was queued. This is also a preparatory change to embed the sigqueue into the k_itimer structure, which in turn allows to remove the si_sys_private magic. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064213.040348644@linutronix.de
2024-11-07posix-cpu-timers: Correctly update timer status in posix_cpu_timer_del()Thomas Gleixner
If posix_cpu_timer_del() exits early due to task not found or sighand invalid, it fails to clear the state of the timer. That's harmless but inconsistent. These early exits are accounted as successful delete. Move the update of the timer state into the success return path, so all "successful" deletions are handled. Reported-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064212.974053438@linutronix.de
2024-11-06resource: avoid unnecessary resource tree walking in __region_intersects()Huang Ying
Currently, if __region_intersects() finds any overlapped but unmatched resource, it walks the descendant resource tree to check for overlapped and matched descendant resources using for_each_resource(). However, in current kernel, for_each_resource() iterates not only the descendant tree, but also subsequent sibling trees in certain scenarios. While this doesn't introduce bugs, it makes code hard to be understood and potentially inefficient. So, the patch revises next_resource() and for_each_resource() and makes for_each_resource() traverse the subtree under the specified subtree root only. Test shows that this avoids unnecessary resource tree walking in __region_intersects(). For the example resource tree as follows, X | A----D----E | B--C if 'A' is the overlapped but unmatched resource, original kernel iterates 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E' when it walks the descendant tree. While the patched kernel iterates only 'B', 'C'. Thanks David Hildenbrand for providing a good resource tree example. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241029122735.79164-1-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06Merge tag 'tracefs-v6.12-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracefs fixes from Steven Rostedt: "Fix tracefs mount options. Commit 78ff64081949 ("vfs: Convert tracefs to use the new mount API") broke the gid setting when set by fstab or other mount utility. It is ignored when it is set. Fix the code so that it recognises the option again and will honor the settings on mount at boot up. Update the internal documentation and create a selftest to make sure it doesn't break again in the future" * tag 'tracefs-v6.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: tracing/selftests: Add tracefs mount options test tracing: Document tracefs gid mount option tracing: Fix tracefs mount options
2024-11-06Merge tag 'perf-core-for-bpf-next' from tip treeAndrii Nakryiko
Stable tag for bpf-next's uprobe work. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
2024-11-05perf/core: update min_heap_callbacks to use default builtin swapKuan-Wei Chiu
After introducing the default builtin swap implementation, update the min_heap_callbacks to replace the swp function pointer with NULL. This change allows the min heap to directly utilize the builtin swap, simplifying the code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-6-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05lib/min_heap: introduce non-inline versions of min heap API functionsKuan-Wei Chiu
Patch series "Enhance min heap API with non-inline functions and optimizations", v2. Add non-inline versions of the min heap API functions in lib/min_heap.c and updates all users outside of kernel/events/core.c to use these non-inline versions. To mitigate the performance impact of indirect function calls caused by the non-inline versions of the swap and compare functions, a builtin swap has been introduced that swaps elements based on their size. Additionally, it micro-optimizes the efficiency of the min heap by pre-scaling the counter, following the same approach as in lib/sort.c. Documentation for the min heap API has also been added to the core-api section. This patch (of 10): All current min heap API functions are marked with '__always_inline'. However, as the number of users increases, inlining these functions everywhere leads to a increase in kernel size. In performance-critical paths, such as when perf events are enabled and min heap functions are called on every context switch, it is important to retain the inline versions for optimal performance. To balance this, the original inline functions are kept, and additional non-inline versions of the functions have been added in lib/min_heap.c. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-1-visitorckw@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240522161048.8d8bbc7b153b4ecd92c50666@linux-foundation.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-2-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05perf/hw_breakpoint: use ERR_PTR_PCPU(), IS_ERR_PCPU() and PTR_ERR_PCPU() macrosUros Bizjak
Use ERR_PTR_PCPU() when returning error pointer in the percpu address space. Use IS_ERR_PCPU() and PTR_ERR_PCPU() when returning the error pointer from the percpu address space. These macros add intermediate cast to unsigned long when switching named address spaces. The patch will avoid future build errors due to pointer address space mismatch with enabled strict percpu address space checks. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240924090813.1353586-1-ubizjak@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>