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ethnl_req_get_phydev() is used to lookup a phy_device, in the case an
ethtool netlink command targets a specific phydev within a netdev's
topology.
It takes as a parameter a const struct nlattr *header that's used for
error handling :
if (!phydev) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, header,
"no phy matching phyindex");
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
}
In the notify path after a ->set operation however, there's no request
attributes available.
The typical callsite for the above function looks like:
phydev = ethnl_req_get_phydev(req_base, tb[ETHTOOL_A_XXX_HEADER],
info->extack);
So, when tb is NULL (such as in the ethnl notify path), we have a nice
crash.
It turns out that there's only the PLCA command that is in that case, as
the other phydev-specific commands don't have a notification.
This commit fixes the crash by passing the cmd index and the nlattr
array separately, allowing NULL-checking it directly inside the helper.
Fixes: c15e065b46dc ("net: ethtool: Allow passing a phy index for some commands")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Reported-by: Parthiban Veerasooran <parthiban.veerasooran@microchip.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250301141114.97204-1-maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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No conflicts and no adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Record the pending configuration in net_device struct.
ethtool core duplicates the current config and the specific
handlers (for now just ringparam) can modify it.
Reviewed-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250119020518.1962249-4-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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For ease of review of the next patch store the dev pointer
on the stack, instead of referring to req_info.dev every time.
No functional changes.
Reviewed-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250119020518.1962249-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The following trace can be seen if a device is being unregistered while
its number of channels are being modified.
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(lock->magic != lock)
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 3754 at kernel/locking/mutex.c:564 __mutex_lock+0xc8a/0x1120
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 3754 Comm: ethtool Not tainted 6.13.0-rc6+ #771
RIP: 0010:__mutex_lock+0xc8a/0x1120
Call Trace:
<TASK>
ethtool_check_max_channel+0x1ea/0x880
ethnl_set_channels+0x3c3/0xb10
ethnl_default_set_doit+0x306/0x650
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x1e3/0x2c0
genl_rcv_msg+0x432/0x6f0
netlink_rcv_skb+0x13d/0x3b0
genl_rcv+0x28/0x40
netlink_unicast+0x42e/0x720
netlink_sendmsg+0x765/0xc20
__sys_sendto+0x3ac/0x420
__x64_sys_sendto+0xe0/0x1c0
do_syscall_64+0x95/0x180
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
This is because unregister_netdevice_many_notify might run before the
rtnl lock section of ethnl operations, eg. set_channels in the above
example. In this example the rss lock would be destroyed by the device
unregistration path before being used again, but in general running
ethnl operations while dismantle has started is not a good idea.
Fix this by denying any operation on devices being unregistered. A check
was already there in ethnl_ops_begin, but not wide enough.
Note that the same issue cannot be seen on the ioctl version
(__dev_ethtool) because the device reference is retrieved from within
the rtnl lock section there. Once dismantle started, the net device is
unlisted and no reference will be found.
Fixes: dde91ccfa25f ("ethtool: do not perform operations on net devices being unregistered")
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250116092159.50890-1-atenart@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Introduce support for ETHTOOL_MSG_TSCONFIG_GET/SET ethtool netlink socket
to read and configure hwtstamp configuration of a PHC provider. Note that
simultaneous hwtstamp isn't supported; configuring a new one disables the
previous setting.
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Either the MAC or the PHY can provide hwtstamp, so we should be able to
read the tsinfo for any hwtstamp provider.
Enhance 'get' command to retrieve tsinfo of hwtstamp providers within a
network topology.
Add support for a specific dump command to retrieve all hwtstamp
providers within the network topology, with added functionality for
filtered dump to target a single interface.
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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As we have the ability to track the PHYs connected to a net_device
through the link_topology, we can expose this list to userspace. This
allows userspace to use these identifiers for phy-specific commands and
take the decision of which PHY to target by knowing the link topology.
Add PHY_GET and PHY_DUMP, which can be a filtered DUMP operation to list
devices on only one interface.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Some netlink commands are target towards ethernet PHYs, to control some
of their features. As there's several such commands, add the ability to
pass a PHY index in the ethnl request, which will populate the generic
ethnl_req_info with the passed phy_index.
Add a helper that netlink command handlers need to use to grab the
targeted PHY from the req_info. This helper needs to hold rtnl_lock()
while interacting with the PHY, as it may be removed at any point.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Now that we track RSS contexts in the core we can easily dump
them. This is a major introspection improvement, as previously
the only way to find all contexts would be to try all ids
(of which there may be 2^32 - 1).
Don't use the XArray iterators (like xa_for_each_start()) as they
do not move the index past the end of the array once done, which
caused multiple bugs in Netlink dumps in the past.
Reviewed-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Commit 31e0aa99dc02 ("ethtool: Veto some operations during firmware flashing process")
added a flag module_fw_flash_in_progress to struct net_device. As
this is ethtool related state, move it to the recently created
struct ethtool_netdev_state, accessed via the 'ethtool' member of
struct net_device.
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240703121849.652893-1-edward.cree@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add the ability to flash the modules' firmware by implementing the
interface between the user space and the kernel.
Example from a succeeding implementation:
# ethtool --flash-module-firmware swp40 file test.bin
Transceiver module firmware flashing started for device swp40
Transceiver module firmware flashing in progress for device swp40
Progress: 99%
Transceiver module firmware flashing completed for device swp40
In addition, add infrastructure that allows modules to set socket-specific
private data. This ensures that when a socket is closed from user space
during the flashing process, the right socket halts sending notifications
to user space until the work item is completed.
Signed-off-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Some operations cannot be performed during the firmware flashing
process.
For example:
- Port must be down during the whole flashing process to avoid packet loss
while committing reset for example.
- Writing to EEPROM interrupts the flashing process, so operations like
ethtool dump, module reset, get and set power mode should be vetoed.
- Split port firmware flashing should be vetoed.
In order to veto those scenarios, add a flag in 'struct net_device' that
indicates when a firmware flash is taking place on the module and use it
to prevent interruptions during the process.
Signed-off-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add progress notifications ability to user space while flashing modules'
firmware by implementing the interface between the user space and the
kernel.
Signed-off-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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for_each_netdev_dump() can be used with RCU protection,
no need for rtnl if we are going to use dev_hold()/dev_put().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240207153514.3640952-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The default dump handler needs to clear ret before returning.
Otherwise if the last interface returns an inconsequential
error this error will propagate to user space.
This may confuse user space (ethtool CLI seems to ignore it,
but YNL doesn't). It will also terminate the dump early
for mutli-skb dump, because netlink core treats EOPNOTSUPP
as a real error.
Fixes: 728480f12442 ("ethtool: default handlers for GET requests")
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231126225806.2143528-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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We had a number of bugs in the past because developers forgot
to fully test dumps, which pass NULL as info to .prepare_data.
.prepare_data implementations would try to access info->extack
leading to a null-deref.
Now that dumps and notifications can access struct genl_info
we can pass it in, and remove the info null checks.
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> # pause
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-11-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Pass struct genl_info directly instead of its members.
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-10-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Since dumps carry struct genl_info now, use the attrs pointer
from genl_info and remove the one in struct genl_dumpit_info.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-6-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Reap the benefits of easier iteration thanks to the xarray.
Convert just the genetlink ones, those are easier to test.
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230726185530.2247698-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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New users of dev_get_by_index() and dev_get_by_name() keep
getting added and it would be nice to steer them towards
the APIs with reference tracking.
Add variants of those calls which allocate the reference
tracker and use them in a couple of places.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Ethtool currently requires a header nest (which is used to carry
the common family options) in all requests including dumps.
$ cli.py --spec netlink/specs/ethtool.yaml --dump channels-get
lib.ynl.NlError: Netlink error: Invalid argument
nl_len = 64 (48) nl_flags = 0x300 nl_type = 2
error: -22 extack: {'msg': 'request header missing'}
$ cli.py --spec netlink/specs/ethtool.yaml --dump channels-get \
--json '{"header":{}}'; )
[{'combined-count': 1,
'combined-max': 1,
'header': {'dev-index': 2, 'dev-name': 'enp1s0'}}]
Requiring the header nest to always be there may seem nice
from the consistency perspective, but it's not serving any
practical purpose. We shouldn't burden the user like this.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Convert all SET commands where new common code is applicable.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Most ethtool SET callbacks follow the same general structure.
ethnl_parse_header_dev_get()
rtnl_lock()
ethnl_ops_begin()
... do stuff ...
ethtool_notify()
ethnl_ops_complete()
rtnl_unlock()
ethnl_parse_header_dev_put()
This leads to a lot of copy / pasted code an bugs when people
mis-handle the error path.
Add a generic implementation of this pattern with a .set callback
in struct ethnl_request_ops called to "do stuff".
Also add an optional .set_validate which is called before
ethnl_ops_begin() -- a lot of implementations do basic request
capability / sanity checking at that point.
Because we want to avoid generating the notification when
no change happened - adopt a slightly hairy return values:
- 0 means nothing to do (no notification)
- 1 means done / continue
- negative error codes on error
Reuse .hdr_attr from struct ethnl_request_ops, GET and SET
use the same attr spaces in all cases.
Convert pause as an example (and to avoid unused function warnings).
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The MAC merge sublayer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99) is one of 2
specifications (the other being Frame Preemption; IEEE 802.1Q-2018
clause 6.7.2), which work together to minimize latency caused by frame
interference at TX. The overall goal of TSN is for normal traffic and
traffic with a bounded deadline to be able to cohabitate on the same L2
network and not bother each other too much.
The standards achieve this (partly) by introducing the concept of
preemptible traffic, i.e. Ethernet frames that have a custom value for
the Start-of-Frame-Delimiter (SFD), and these frames can be fragmented
and reassembled at L2 on a link-local basis. The non-preemptible frames
are called express traffic, they are transmitted using a normal SFD, and
they can preempt preemptible frames, therefore having lower latency,
which can matter at lower (100 Mbps) link speeds, or at high MTUs (jumbo
frames around 9K). Preemption is not recursive, i.e. a P frame cannot
preempt another P frame. Preemption also does not depend upon priority,
or otherwise said, an E frame with prio 0 will still preempt a P frame
with prio 7.
In terms of implementation, the standards talk about the presence of an
express MAC (eMAC) which handles express traffic, and a preemptible MAC
(pMAC) which handles preemptible traffic, and these MACs are multiplexed
on the same MII by a MAC merge layer.
To support frame preemption, the definition of the SFD was generalized
to SMD (Start-of-mPacket-Delimiter), where an mPacket is essentially an
Ethernet frame fragment, or a complete frame. Stations unaware of an SMD
value different from the standard SFD will treat P frames as error
frames. To prevent that from happening, a negotiation process is
defined.
On RX, packets are dispatched to the eMAC or pMAC after being filtered
by their SMD. On TX, the eMAC/pMAC classification decision is taken by
the 802.1Q spec, based on packet priority (each of the 8 user priority
values may have an admin-status of preemptible or express).
The MAC Merge layer and the Frame Preemption parameters have some degree
of independence in terms of how software stacks are supposed to deal
with them. The activation of the MM layer is supposed to be controlled
by an LLDP daemon (after it has been communicated that the link partner
also supports it), after which a (hardware-based or not) verification
handshake takes place, before actually enabling the feature. So the
process is intended to be relatively plug-and-play. Whereas FP settings
are supposed to be coordinated across a network using something
approximating NETCONF.
The support contained here is exclusively for the 802.3 (MAC Merge)
portions and not for the 802.1Q (Frame Preemption) parts. This API is
sufficient for an LLDP daemon to do its job. The FP adminStatus variable
from 802.1Q is outside the scope of an LLDP daemon.
I have taken a few creative licenses and augmented the Linux kernel UAPI
compared to the standard managed objects recommended by IEEE 802.3.
These are:
- ETHTOOL_A_MM_PMAC_ENABLED: According to Figure 99-6: Receive
Processing state diagram, a MAC Merge layer is always supposed to be
able to receive P frames. However, this implies keeping the pMAC
powered on, which will consume needless power in applications where FP
will never be used. If LLDP is used, the reception of an Additional
Ethernet Capabilities TLV from the link partner is sufficient
indication that the pMAC should be enabled. So my proposal is that in
Linux, we keep the pMAC turned off by default and that user space
turns it on when needed.
- ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED: The IEEE managed object is called
aMACMergeVerifyDisableTx. I opted for consistency (positive logic) in
the boolean netlink attributes offered, so this is also positive here.
Other than the meaning being reversed, they correspond to the same
thing.
- ETHTOOL_A_MM_MAX_VERIFY_TIME: I found it most reasonable for a LLDP
daemon to maximize the verifyTime variable (delay between SMD-V
transmissions), to maximize its chances that the LP replies. IEEE says
that the verifyTime can range between 1 and 128 ms, but the NXP ENETC
stupidly keeps this variable in a 7 bit register, so the maximum
supported value is 127 ms. I could have chosen to hardcode this in the
LLDP daemon to a lower value, but why not let the kernel expose its
supported range directly.
- ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: the standard managed object is called
aMACMergeAddFragSize, and expresses the "additional" fragment size
(on top of ETH_ZLEN), whereas this expresses the absolute value of the
fragment size.
- ETHTOOL_A_MM_RX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: there doesn't appear to exist a managed
object mandated by the standard, but user space clearly needs to know
what is the minimum supported fragment size of our local receiver,
since LLDP must advertise a value no lower than that.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add support for configuring the PLCA Reconciliation Sublayer on
multi-drop PHYs that support IEEE802.3cg-2019 Clause 148 (e.g.,
10BASE-T1S). This patch adds the appropriate netlink interface
to ethtool.
Signed-off-by: Piergiorgio Beruto <piergiorgio.beruto@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add netlink based support for "ethtool -x <dev> [context x]"
command by implementing ETHTOOL_MSG_RSS_GET netlink message.
This is equivalent to functionality provided via ETHTOOL_GRSSH
in ioctl path. It sends RSS table, hash key and hash function
of an interface to user space.
This patch implements existing functionality available
in ioctl path and enables addition of new RSS context
based parameters in future.
Signed-off-by: Sudheer Mogilappagari <sudheer.mogilappagari@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221202002555.241580-1-sudheer.mogilappagari@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add interface to support Power Sourcing Equipment. At current step it
provides generic way to address all variants of PSE devices as defined
in IEEE 802.3-2018 but support only objects specified for IEEE 802.3-2018 104.4
PoDL Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE).
Currently supported and mandatory objects are:
IEEE 802.3-2018 30.15.1.1.3 aPoDLPSEPowerDetectionStatus
IEEE 802.3-2018 30.15.1.1.2 aPoDLPSEAdminState
IEEE 802.3-2018 30.15.1.2.1 acPoDLPSEAdminControl
This is minimal interface needed to control PSE on each separate
ethernet port but it provides not all mandatory objects specified in
IEEE 802.3-2018.
Since "PoDL PSE" and "PSE" have similar names, but some different values
I decide to not merge them and keep separate naming schema. This should
allow as to be as close to IEEE 802.3 spec as possible and avoid name
conflicts in the future.
This implementation is connected to PHYs instead of MACs because PSE
auto classification can potentially interfere with PHY auto negotiation.
So, may be some extra PHY related initialization will be needed.
With WIP version of ethtools interaction with PSE capable link looks
as following:
$ ip l
...
5: t1l1@eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> ..
...
$ ethtool --show-pse t1l1
PSE attributs for t1l1:
PoDL PSE Admin State: disabled
PoDL PSE Power Detection Status: disabled
$ ethtool --set-pse t1l1 podl-pse-admin-control enable
$ ethtool --show-pse t1l1
PSE attributs for t1l1:
PoDL PSE Admin State: enabled
PoDL PSE Power Detection Status: delivering power
Signed-off-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The actual presence check for the header is in
ethnl_parse_header_dev_get() but it's a few layers in,
and already has a ton of arguments so let's just pick
the low hanging fruit and check for missing header in
the default request handler.
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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We had historically not checked that genlmsghdr.reserved
is 0 on input which prevents us from using those precious
bytes in the future.
One use case would be to extend the cmd field, which is
currently just 8 bits wide and 256 is not a lot of commands
for some core families.
To make sure that new families do the right thing by default
put the onus of opting out of validation on existing families.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (NetLabel)
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Netdev reference helpers have a dev_ prefix for historic
reasons. Renaming the old helpers would be too much churn
but we can rename the tracking ones which are relatively
recent and should be the default for new code.
Rename:
dev_hold_track() -> netdev_hold()
dev_put_track() -> netdev_put()
dev_replace_track() -> netdev_ref_replace()
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608043955.919359-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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As reported by Johannes, the tracker allocated in
ethnl_default_notify() is not really needed, as this
function is not expected to change a device reference count.
Fixes: e4b8954074f6 ("netlink: add net device refcount tracker to struct ethnl_req_info")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Tested-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220105170849.2610470-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The assignment here will be overwritten, so it should be deleted
The clang_analyzer complains as follows:
net/ethtool/netlink.c:
Value stored to 'ret' is never read
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: luo penghao <luo.penghao@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Commit 0976b888a150 ("ethtool: fix null-ptr-deref on ref tracker")
made the write to req_info.dev conditional, but as Eric points out
in a different follow up the structure is often allocated on the
stack and not kzalloc()'d so seems safer to always write the dev,
in case it's garbage on input.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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dev can be a NULL here, not all requests set require_dev.
Fixes: e4b8954074f6 ("netlink: add net device refcount tracker to struct ethnl_req_info")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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No conflicts.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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There is a short period between a net device starts to be unregistered
and when it is actually gone. In that time frame ethtool operations
could still be performed, which might end up in unwanted or undefined
behaviours[1].
Do not allow ethtool operations after a net device starts its
unregistration. This patch targets the netlink part as the ioctl one
isn't affected: the reference to the net device is taken and the
operation is executed within an rtnl lock section and the net device
won't be found after unregister.
[1] For example adding Tx queues after unregister ends up in NULL
pointer exceptions and UaFs, such as:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kobject_get+0x14/0x90
Read of size 1 at addr ffff88801961248c by task ethtool/755
CPU: 0 PID: 755 Comm: ethtool Not tainted 5.15.0-rc6+ #778
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-4.fc34 04/014
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x72
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x140
kasan_report.cold+0x7f/0x11b
kobject_get+0x14/0x90
kobject_add_internal+0x3d1/0x450
kobject_init_and_add+0xba/0xf0
netdev_queue_update_kobjects+0xcf/0x200
netif_set_real_num_tx_queues+0xb4/0x310
veth_set_channels+0x1c3/0x550
ethnl_set_channels+0x524/0x610
Fixes: 041b1c5d4a53 ("ethtool: helper functions for netlink interface")
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211203101318.435618-1-atenart@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add a pair of new ethtool messages, 'ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_SET' and
'ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_GET', that can be used to control transceiver
modules parameters and retrieve their status.
The first parameter to control is the power mode of the module. It is
only relevant for paged memory modules, as flat memory modules always
operate in low power mode.
When a paged memory module is in low power mode, its power consumption
is reduced to the minimum, the management interface towards the host is
available and the data path is deactivated.
User space can choose to put modules that are not currently in use in
low power mode and transition them to high power mode before putting the
associated ports administratively up. This is useful for user space that
favors reduced power consumption and lower temperatures over reduced
link up times. In QSFP-DD modules the transition from low power mode to
high power mode can take a few seconds and this transition is only
expected to get longer with future / more complex modules.
User space can control the power mode of the module via the power mode
policy attribute ('ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_POWER_MODE_POLICY'). Possible
values:
* high: Module is always in high power mode.
* auto: Module is transitioned by the host to high power mode when the
first port using it is put administratively up and to low power mode
when the last port using it is put administratively down.
The operational power mode of the module is available to user space via
the 'ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_POWER_MODE' attribute. The attribute is not
reported to user space when a module is not plugged-in.
The user API is designed to be generic enough so that it could be used
for modules with different memory maps (e.g., SFF-8636, CMIS).
The only implementation of the device driver API in this series is for a
MAC driver (mlxsw) where the module is controlled by the device's
firmware, but it is designed to be generic enough so that it could also
be used by implementations where the module is controlled by the CPU.
CMIS testing
============
# ethtool -m swp11
Identifier : 0x18 (QSFP-DD Double Density 8X Pluggable Transceiver (INF-8628))
...
Module State : 0x03 (ModuleReady)
LowPwrAllowRequestHW : Off
LowPwrRequestSW : Off
The module is not in low power mode, as it is not forced by hardware
(LowPwrAllowRequestHW is off) or by software (LowPwrRequestSW is off).
The power mode can be queried from the kernel. In case
LowPwrAllowRequestHW was on, the kernel would need to take into account
the state of the LowPwrRequestHW signal, which is not visible to user
space.
$ ethtool --show-module swp11
Module parameters for swp11:
power-mode-policy high
power-mode high
Change the power mode policy to 'auto':
# ethtool --set-module swp11 power-mode-policy auto
Query the power mode again:
$ ethtool --show-module swp11
Module parameters for swp11:
power-mode-policy auto
power-mode low
Verify with the data read from the EEPROM:
# ethtool -m swp11
Identifier : 0x18 (QSFP-DD Double Density 8X Pluggable Transceiver (INF-8628))
...
Module State : 0x01 (ModuleLowPwr)
LowPwrAllowRequestHW : Off
LowPwrRequestSW : On
Put the associated port administratively up which will instruct the host
to transition the module to high power mode:
# ip link set dev swp11 up
Query the power mode again:
$ ethtool --show-module swp11
Module parameters for swp11:
power-mode-policy auto
power-mode high
Verify with the data read from the EEPROM:
# ethtool -m swp11
Identifier : 0x18 (QSFP-DD Double Density 8X Pluggable Transceiver (INF-8628))
...
Module State : 0x03 (ModuleReady)
LowPwrAllowRequestHW : Off
LowPwrRequestSW : Off
Put the associated port administratively down which will instruct the
host to transition the module to low power mode:
# ip link set dev swp11 down
Query the power mode again:
$ ethtool --show-module swp11
Module parameters for swp11:
power-mode-policy auto
power-mode low
Verify with the data read from the EEPROM:
# ethtool -m swp11
Identifier : 0x18 (QSFP-DD Double Density 8X Pluggable Transceiver (INF-8628))
...
Module State : 0x01 (ModuleLowPwr)
LowPwrAllowRequestHW : Off
LowPwrRequestSW : On
SFF-8636 testing
================
# ethtool -m swp13
Identifier : 0x11 (QSFP28)
...
Extended identifier description : 5.0W max. Power consumption, High Power Class (> 3.5 W) enabled
Power set : Off
Power override : On
...
Transmit avg optical power (Channel 1) : 0.7733 mW / -1.12 dBm
Transmit avg optical power (Channel 2) : 0.7649 mW / -1.16 dBm
Transmit avg optical power (Channel 3) : 0.7790 mW / -1.08 dBm
Transmit avg optical power (Channel 4) : 0.7837 mW / -1.06 dBm
Rcvr signal avg optical power(Channel 1) : 0.9302 mW / -0.31 dBm
Rcvr signal avg optical power(Channel 2) : 0.9079 mW / -0.42 dBm
Rcvr signal avg optical power(Channel 3) : 0.8993 mW / -0.46 dBm
Rcvr signal avg optical power(Channel 4) : 0.8778 mW / -0.57 dBm
The module is not in low power mode, as it is not forced by hardware
(Power override is on) or by software (Power set is off).
The power mode can be queried from the kernel. In case Power override
was off, the kernel would need to take into account the state of the
LPMode signal, which is not visible to user space.
$ ethtool --show-module swp13
Module parameters for swp13:
power-mode-policy high
power-mode high
Change the power mode policy to 'auto':
# ethtool --set-module swp13 power-mode-policy auto
Query the power mode again:
$ ethtool --show-module swp13
Module parameters for swp13:
power-mode-policy auto
power-mode low
Verify with the data read from the EEPROM:
# ethtool -m swp13
Identifier : 0x11 (QSFP28)
Extended identifier description : 5.0W max. Power consumption, High Power Class (> 3.5 W) not enabled
Power set : On
Power override : On
...
Transmit avg optical power (Channel 1) : 0.0000 mW / -inf dBm
Transmit avg optical power (Channel 2) : 0.0000 mW / -inf dBm
Transmit avg optical power (Channel 3) : 0.0000 mW / -inf dBm
Transmit avg optical power (Channel 4) : 0.0000 mW / -inf dBm
Rcvr signal avg optical power(Channel 1) : 0.0000 mW / -inf dBm
Rcvr signal avg optical power(Channel 2) : 0.0000 mW / -inf dBm
Rcvr signal avg optical power(Channel 3) : 0.0000 mW / -inf dBm
Rcvr signal avg optical power(Channel 4) : 0.0000 mW / -inf dBm
Put the associated port administratively up which will instruct the host
to transition the module to high power mode:
# ip link set dev swp13 up
Query the power mode again:
$ ethtool --show-module swp13
Module parameters for swp13:
power-mode-policy auto
power-mode high
Verify with the data read from the EEPROM:
# ethtool -m swp13
Identifier : 0x11 (QSFP28)
...
Extended identifier description : 5.0W max. Power consumption, High Power Class (> 3.5 W) enabled
Power set : Off
Power override : On
...
Transmit avg optical power (Channel 1) : 0.7934 mW / -1.01 dBm
Transmit avg optical power (Channel 2) : 0.7859 mW / -1.05 dBm
Transmit avg optical power (Channel 3) : 0.7885 mW / -1.03 dBm
Transmit avg optical power (Channel 4) : 0.7985 mW / -0.98 dBm
Rcvr signal avg optical power(Channel 1) : 0.9325 mW / -0.30 dBm
Rcvr signal avg optical power(Channel 2) : 0.9034 mW / -0.44 dBm
Rcvr signal avg optical power(Channel 3) : 0.9086 mW / -0.42 dBm
Rcvr signal avg optical power(Channel 4) : 0.8885 mW / -0.51 dBm
Put the associated port administratively down which will instruct the
host to transition the module to low power mode:
# ip link set dev swp13 down
Query the power mode again:
$ ethtool --show-module swp13
Module parameters for swp13:
power-mode-policy auto
power-mode low
Verify with the data read from the EEPROM:
# ethtool -m swp13
Identifier : 0x11 (QSFP28)
...
Extended identifier description : 5.0W max. Power consumption, High Power Class (> 3.5 W) not enabled
Power set : On
Power override : On
...
Transmit avg optical power (Channel 1) : 0.0000 mW / -inf dBm
Transmit avg optical power (Channel 2) : 0.0000 mW / -inf dBm
Transmit avg optical power (Channel 3) : 0.0000 mW / -inf dBm
Transmit avg optical power (Channel 4) : 0.0000 mW / -inf dBm
Rcvr signal avg optical power(Channel 1) : 0.0000 mW / -inf dBm
Rcvr signal avg optical power(Channel 2) : 0.0000 mW / -inf dBm
Rcvr signal avg optical power(Channel 3) : 0.0000 mW / -inf dBm
Rcvr signal avg optical power(Channel 4) : 0.0000 mW / -inf dBm
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Julian reported that after d43c65b05b84 Coverity complains about a
missing check whether dev is NULL in ethnl_ops_complete().
There doesn't seem to be any valid case where dev could be NULL when
calling ethnl_ops_begin(), therefore return an error if dev is NULL.
Fixes: d43c65b05b84 ("ethtool: runtime-resume netdev parent in ethnl_ops_begin")
Reported-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The 'if (dev)' statement already move into dev_{put , hold}, so remove
redundant if statements.
Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If a network device is runtime-suspended then:
- network device may be flagged as detached and all ethtool ops (even if not
accessing the device) will fail because netif_device_present() returns
false
- ethtool ops may fail because device is not accessible (e.g. because being
in D3 in case of a PCI device)
It may not be desirable that userspace can't use even simple ethtool ops
that not access the device if interface or link is down. To be more friendly
to userspace let's ensure that device is runtime-resumed when executing the
respective ethtool op in kernel.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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ethnl_ops_begin
If device is runtime-suspended and not accessible then it may be
flagged as not present. If checking whether device is present is
done too early then we may bail out before we have the chance to
runtime-resume the device. Therefore move this check to
ethnl_ops_begin(). This is in preparation of a follow-up patch
that tries to runtime-resume the device before executing ethtool
ops.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In preparation of subsequent extensions to both functions move the
implementations from netlink.h to netlink.c.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add an interface for getting PHC (PTP Hardware Clock)
virtual clocks, which are based on PHC physical clock
providing hardware timestamp to network packets.
Signed-off-by: Yangbo Lu <yangbo.lu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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There has been a few errors in the ethtool reply size calculations,
most of those are hard to trigger during basic testing because of
skb size rounding up and netdev names being shorter than max.
Add a more precise check.
This change will affect the value of payload length displayed in
case of -EMSGSIZE but that should be okay, "payload length" isn't
a well defined term here.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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When dumping the ethtool information from all the interfaces, the
netlink reply should contain the NLM_F_MULTI flag. This flag allows
userspace tools to identify that multiple messages are expected.
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1953847
Fixes: 365f9ae4ee36 ("ethtool: fix genlmsg_put() failure handling in ethnl_default_dumpit()")
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add an interface for reading standard stats, including
stats which don't have a corresponding control interface.
Start with IEEE 802.3 PHY stats. There seems to be only
one stat to expose there.
Define API to not require user space changes when new
stats or groups are added. Groups are based on bitset,
stats have a string set associated.
v1: wrap stats in a nest
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Define get_module_eeprom_by_page() ethtool callback and implement
netlink infrastructure.
get_module_eeprom_by_page() allows network drivers to dump a part of
module's EEPROM specified by page and bank numbers along with offset and
length. It is effectively a netlink replacement for get_module_info()
and get_module_eeprom() pair, which is needed due to emergence of
complex non-linear EEPROM layouts.
Signed-off-by: Vladyslav Tarasiuk <vladyslavt@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add FEC API to netlink.
This is not a 1-to-1 conversion.
FEC settings already depend on link modes to tell user which
modes are supported. Take this further an use link modes for
manual configuration. Old struct ethtool_fecparam is still
used to talk to the drivers, so we need to translate back
and forth. We can revisit the internal API if number of FEC
encodings starts to grow.
Enforce only one active FEC bit (by using a bit position
rather than another mask).
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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