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2025-05-01selftests/bpf: xdp_metadata: Check XDP_REDIRCT support for dev-bound progsLorenzo Bianconi
Improve xdp_metadata bpf selftest in order to check it is possible for a XDP dev-bound program to perform XDP_REDIRECT into a DEVMAP but it is still not allowed to attach a XDP dev-bound program to a DEVMAP entry. Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
2025-04-29selftests/bpf: Fix compilation errorsFeng Yang
If the CONFIG_NET_SCH_BPF configuration is not enabled, the BPF test compilation will report the following error: In file included from progs/bpf_qdisc_fq.c:39: progs/bpf_qdisc_common.h:17:51: error: declaration of 'struct bpf_sk_buff_ptr' will not be visible outside of this function [-Werror,-Wvisibility] 17 | void bpf_qdisc_skb_drop(struct sk_buff *p, struct bpf_sk_buff_ptr *to_free) __ksym; | ^ progs/bpf_qdisc_fq.c:309:14: error: declaration of 'struct bpf_sk_buff_ptr' will not be visible outside of this function [-Werror,-Wvisibility] 309 | struct bpf_sk_buff_ptr *to_free) | ^ progs/bpf_qdisc_fq.c:309:14: error: declaration of 'struct bpf_sk_buff_ptr' will not be visible outside of this function [-Werror,-Wvisibility] progs/bpf_qdisc_fq.c:308:5: error: conflicting types for '____bpf_fq_enqueue' Fixes: 11c701639ba9 ("selftests/bpf: Add a basic fifo qdisc test") Signed-off-by: Feng Yang <yangfeng@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250428033445.58113-1-yangfeng59949@163.com
2025-04-29selftests/bpf: Fix kmem_cache iterator drainingT.J. Mercier
The closing parentheses around the read syscall is misplaced, causing single byte reads from the iterator instead of buf sized reads. While the end result is the same, many more read calls than necessary are performed. $ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/vmtest.sh "./test_progs -t kmem_cache_iter" 145/1 kmem_cache_iter/check_task_struct:OK 145/2 kmem_cache_iter/check_slabinfo:OK 145/3 kmem_cache_iter/open_coded_iter:OK 145 kmem_cache_iter:OK Summary: 1/3 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED Fixes: a496d0cdc84d ("selftests/bpf: Add a test for kmem_cache_iter") Signed-off-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250428180256.1482899-1-tjmercier@google.com
2025-04-28Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf after rc4Alexei Starovoitov
Cross-merge bpf and other fixes after downstream PRs. No conflicts. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-04-25selftests/bpf: Correct typo in __clang_major__ macroPeilin Ye
Make sure that CAN_USE_BPF_ST test (compute_live_registers/store) is enabled when __clang_major__ >= 18. Fixes: 2ea8f6a1cda7 ("selftests/bpf: test cases for compute_live_registers()") Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <yepeilin@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250425213712.1542077-1-yepeilin@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-04-25selftests/bpf: add test for softlock when modifying hashmap while iteratingBrandon Kammerdiener
Add test that modifies the map while it's being iterated in such a way that hangs the kernel thread unless the _safe fix is applied to bpf_for_each_hash_elem. Signed-off-by: Brandon Kammerdiener <brandon.kammerdiener@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424153246.141677-3-brandon.kammerdiener@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
2025-04-24selftests/bpf: Fix endianness issue in __qspinlock declarationIlya Leoshkevich
Copy the big-endian field declarations from qspinlock_types.h, otherwise some properties won't hold on big-endian systems. For example, assigning lock->val = 1 should result in lock->locked == 1, which is not the case there. Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424165525.154403-4-iii@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-04-24selftests/bpf: Fix arena_spin_lock on systems with less than 16 CPUsIlya Leoshkevich
test_arena_spin_lock_size() explicitly requires having at least 2 CPUs, but if the machine has less than 16, then pthread_setaffinity_np() call in spin_lock_thread() fails. Cap threads to the number of CPUs. Alternative solutions are raising the number of required CPUs to 16, or pinning multiple threads to the same CPU, but they are not that useful. Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424165525.154403-3-iii@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-04-24selftests/bpf: Fix arena_spin_lock.c build dependencyIlya Leoshkevich
Changing bpf_arena_spin_lock.h does not lead to recompiling arena_spin_lock.c. By convention, all BPF progs depend on all header files in progs/, so move this header file there. There are no other users besides arena_spin_lock.c. Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424165525.154403-2-iii@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-04-23selftests/bpf: Set MACs during veth creation in tc_redirectIlya Leoshkevich
tc_redirect/tc_redirect_dtime fails intermittently on some systems with: (network_helpers.c:303: errno: Operation now in progress) Failed to connect to server The problem is that on these systems systemd-networkd and systemd-udevd are installed in the default configuration, which includes: /usr/lib/systemd/network/99-default.link /usr/lib/udev/rules.d/80-net-setup-link.rules These configs instruct systemd to change MAC addresses of newly created interfaces, which includes the ones created by BPF selftests. In this particular case it causes SYN+ACK packets to be dropped, because they get the PACKET_OTHERHOST type - the fact that this causes a connect() on a blocking socket to return -EINPROGRESS looks like a bug, which needs to be investigated separately. systemd won't change the MAC address if the kernel reports that it was already set by userspace; the NET_ADDR_SET check in link_generate_new_hw_addr() is responsible for this. In order to eliminate the race window between systemd and the test, set MAC addresses during link creation. Ignore checkpatch's "quoted string split across lines" warning, since it points to a command line, and not a user-visible message. Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416124845.584362-1-iii@linux.ibm.com
2025-04-23selftests/bpf: Add test to access const void pointer argument in tracing programKaFai Wan
Adding verifier test for accessing const void pointer argument in tracing programs. The test program loads 1st argument of bpf_fentry_test10 function which is const void pointer and checks that verifier allows that. Signed-off-by: KaFai Wan <mannkafai@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250423121329.3163461-3-mannkafai@gmail.com
2025-04-23selftests/bpf: Mitigate sockmap_ktls disconnect_after_delete failureIhor Solodrai
"sockmap_ktls disconnect_after_delete" test has been failing on BPF CI after recent merges from netdev: * https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/14458537639 * https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/14457178732 It happens because disconnect has been disabled for TLS [1], and it renders the test case invalid. Removing all the test code creates a conflict between bpf and bpf-next, so for now only remove the offending assert [2]. The test will be removed later on bpf-next. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250404180334.3224206-1-kuba@kernel.org/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/cfc371285323e1a3f3b006bfcf74e6cf7ad65258@linux.dev/ Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250416170246.2438524-1-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-04-22selftests/bpf: Add test for attaching kprobe with long event namesFeng Yang
This test verifies that attaching kprobe/kretprobe with long event names does not trigger EINVAL errors. Signed-off-by: Feng Yang <yangfeng@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250417014848.59321-4-yangfeng59949@163.com
2025-04-22selftests/bpf: Add test for attaching uprobe with long event namesFeng Yang
This test verifies that attaching uprobe/uretprobe with long event names does not trigger EINVAL errors. Signed-off-by: Feng Yang <yangfeng@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250417014848.59321-3-yangfeng59949@163.com
2025-04-22selftests/bpf: Close the file descriptor to avoid resource leaksMalaya Kumar Rout
Static analysis found an issue in bench_htab_mem.c and sk_assign.c cppcheck output before this patch: tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_htab_mem.c:284:3: error: Resource leak: fd [resourceLeak] tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sk_assign.c:41:3: error: Resource leak: tc [resourceLeak] cppcheck output after this patch: No resource leaks found Fix the issue by closing the file descriptors fd and tc. Signed-off-by: Malaya Kumar Rout <malayarout91@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250421174405.26080-1-malayarout91@gmail.com
2025-04-21Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Martin KaFai Lau says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2025-04-17 We've added 12 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain a total of 18 files changed, 1748 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) bpf qdisc support, from Amery Hung. A qdisc can be implemented in bpf struct_ops programs and can be used the same as other existing qdiscs in the "tc qdisc" command. 2) Add xsk tail adjustment tests, from Tushar Vyavahare. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: selftests/bpf: Test attaching bpf qdisc to mq and non root selftests/bpf: Add a bpf fq qdisc to selftest selftests/bpf: Add a basic fifo qdisc test libbpf: Support creating and destroying qdisc bpf: net_sched: Disable attaching bpf qdisc to non root bpf: net_sched: Support updating bstats bpf: net_sched: Add a qdisc watchdog timer bpf: net_sched: Add basic bpf qdisc kfuncs bpf: net_sched: Support implementation of Qdisc_ops in bpf bpf: Prepare to reuse get_ctx_arg_idx selftests/xsk: Add tail adjustment tests and support check selftests/xsk: Add packet stream replacement function ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417184338.3152168-1-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-21Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf after rc3Alexei Starovoitov
Cross-merge bpf and other fixes after downstream PRs. No conflicts. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-04-21fs: remove uselib() system callChristian Brauner
This system call has been deprecated for quite a while now. Let's try and remove it from the kernel completely. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250415-kanufahren-besten-02ac00e6becd@brauner Acked-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-04-18selftests/bpf: Add 5-byte NOP uprobe trigger benchmarkJiri Olsa
Add a 5-byte NOP uprobe trigger benchmark (x86_64 specific) to measure uprobes/uretprobes on top of NOP5 instructions. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250414083647.1234007-2-jolsa@kernel.org
2025-04-17selftests/bpf: Test attaching bpf qdisc to mq and non rootAmery Hung
Until we are certain that existing classful qdiscs work with bpf qdisc, make sure we don't allow attaching a bpf qdisc to non root. Meanwhile, attaching to mq is allowed. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250409214606.2000194-11-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-04-17selftests/bpf: Add a bpf fq qdisc to selftestAmery Hung
This test implements a more sophisticated qdisc using bpf. The bpf fair- queueing (fq) qdisc gives each flow an equal chance to transmit data. It also respects the timestamp of skb for rate limiting. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <amery.hung@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250409214606.2000194-10-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-04-17selftests/bpf: Add a basic fifo qdisc testAmery Hung
This selftest includes a bare minimum fifo qdisc, which simply enqueues sk_buffs into the back of a bpf list and dequeues from the front of the list. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <amery.hung@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250409214606.2000194-9-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-04-15selftest/bpf/benchs: Remove duplicate sys/types.h headerJiapeng Chong
./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_sockmap.c: sys/types.h is included more than once. Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=20436 Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415061459.11644-1-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com
2025-04-12Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfLinus Torvalds
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov: - Followup fixes for resilient spinlock (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi): - Make res_spin_lock test less verbose, since it was spamming BPF CI on failure, and make the check for AA deadlock stronger - Fix rebasing mistake and use architecture provided res_smp_cond_load_acquire - Convert BPF maps (queue_stack and ringbuf) to resilient spinlock to address long standing syzbot reports - Make sure that classic BPF load instruction from SKF_[NET|LL]_OFF offsets works when skb is fragmeneted (Willem de Bruijn) * tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: bpf: Convert ringbuf map to rqspinlock bpf: Convert queue_stack map to rqspinlock bpf: Use architecture provided res_smp_cond_load_acquire selftests/bpf: Make res_spin_lock AA test condition stronger selftests/net: test sk_filter support for SKF_NET_OFF on frags bpf: support SKF_NET_OFF and SKF_LL_OFF on skb frags selftests/bpf: Make res_spin_lock test less verbose
2025-04-10selftests/bpf: Make res_spin_lock AA test condition strongerKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
Let's make sure that we see a EDEADLK and ETIMEDOUT whenever checking for the AA tests (in case of simple AA and AA after exhausting 31 entries). Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410170023.2670683-1-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-04-10selftests/xsk: Add tail adjustment tests and support checkTushar Vyavahare
Introduce tail adjustment functionality in xskxceiver using bpf_xdp_adjust_tail(). Add `xsk_xdp_adjust_tail` to modify packet sizes and drop unmodified packets. Implement `is_adjust_tail_supported` to check helper availability. Develop packet resizing tests, including shrinking and growing scenarios, with functions for both single-buffer and multi-buffer cases. Update the test framework to handle various scenarios and adjust MTU settings. These changes enhance the testing of packet tail adjustments, improving AF_XDP framework reliability. Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tushar Vyavahare <tushar.vyavahare@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410033116.173617-3-tushar.vyavahare@intel.com
2025-04-10selftests/xsk: Add packet stream replacement functionTushar Vyavahare
Add pkt_stream_replace_ifobject function to replace the packet stream for a given ifobject. Enable separate TX and RX packet replacement, allowing RX side packet length adjustments using bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() in the upcoming patch. Currently, pkt_stream_replace() works on both TX and RX packet streams, and this new function provides the ability to modify one of them. Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tushar Vyavahare <tushar.vyavahare@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410033116.173617-2-tushar.vyavahare@intel.com
2025-04-09selftests/bpf: Add test case for atomic update of fd htabHou Tao
Add a test case to verify the atomic update of existing elements in the htab of maps. The test proceeds in three steps: 1) fill the outer map with keys in the range [0, 8] For each inner array map, the value of its first element is set as the key used to lookup the inner map. 2) create 16 threads to lookup these keys concurrently Each lookup thread first lookups the inner map, then it checks whether the first value of the inner array map is the same as the key used to lookup the inner map. 3) create 8 threads to overwrite these keys concurrently Each update thread first creates an inner array, it sets the first value of the array to the key used to update the outer map, then it uses the key and the inner map to update the outer map. Without atomic update support, the lookup operation may return -ENOENT during the lookup of outer map, or return -EINVAL during the comparison of the first value in the inner map and the key used for inner map, and the test will fail. After the atomic update change, both the lookup and the comparison will succeed. Given that the update of outer map is slow, the test case sets the loop number for each thread as 5 to reduce the total running time. However, the loop number could also be adjusted through FD_HTAB_LOOP_NR environment variable. Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401062250.543403-7-houtao@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-04-09selftest/bpf/benchs: Add benchmark for sockmap usageJiayuan Chen
Add TCP+sockmap-based benchmark. Since sockmap's own update and delete operations are generally less critical, the performance of the fast forwarding framework built upon it is the key aspect. Also with cgset/cgexec, we can observe the behavior of sockmap under memory pressure. The benchmark can be run with: ''' ./bench sockmap -c 2 -p 1 -a --rx-verdict-ingress ''' In the future, we plan to move socket_helpers.h out of the prog_tests directory to make it accessible for the benchmark. This will enable better support for various socket types. Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407142234.47591-5-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-04-09selftests/bpf: add ktls selftestJiayuan Chen
add ktls selftest for sockmap Test results: sockmap_ktls/sockmap_ktls disconnect_after_delete IPv4 SOCKMAP:OK sockmap_ktls/sockmap_ktls update_fails_when_sock_has_ulp IPv4 SOCKMAP:OK sockmap_ktls/sockmap_ktls disconnect_after_delete IPv4 SOCKMAP:OK sockmap_ktls/sockmap_ktls update_fails_when_sock_has_ulp IPv4 SOCKMAP:OK sockmap_ktls/sockmap_ktls disconnect_after_delete IPv4 SOCKMAP:OK sockmap_ktls/sockmap_ktls update_fails_when_sock_has_ulp IPv4 SOCKMAP:OK sockmap_ktls/sockmap_ktls disconnect_after_delete IPv4 SOCKMAP:OK sockmap_ktls/sockmap_ktls update_fails_when_sock_has_ulp IPv4 SOCKMAP:OK sockmap_ktls/tls simple offload:OK sockmap_ktls/tls tx cork:OK sockmap_ktls/tls tx cork with push:OK sockmap_ktls/tls simple offload:OK sockmap_ktls/tls tx cork:OK sockmap_ktls/tls tx cork with push:OK sockmap_ktls:OK Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250219052015.274405-3-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-04-09selftests/bpf: Fix bpf_nf selftest failureSaket Kumar Bhaskar
For systems with missing iptables-legacy tool this selftest fails. Add check to find if iptables-legacy tool is available and skip the test if the tool is missing. Fixes: de9c8d848d90 ("selftests/bpf: S/iptables/iptables-legacy/ in the bpf_nf and xdp_synproxy test") Signed-off-by: Saket Kumar Bhaskar <skb99@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250409095633.33653-1-skb99@linux.ibm.com
2025-04-09selftests/bpf: Add BTF.ext line/func info getter testsMykyta Yatsenko
Add selftests checking that line and func info retrieved by newly added libbpf APIs are the same as returned by kernel via bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd. Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250408234417.452565-3-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com
2025-04-09selftests/bpf: Support struct/union presets in veristatMykyta Yatsenko
Extend commit e3c9abd0d14b ("selftests/bpf: Implement setting global variables in veristat") to support applying presets to members of the global structs or unions in veristat. For example: ``` ./veristat set_global_vars.bpf.o -G "union1.struct3.var_u8_h = 0xBB" ``` Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250408104544.140317-1-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com
2025-04-08Merge tag 'crc-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux Pull CRC cleanups from Eric Biggers: "Finish cleaning up the CRC kconfig options by removing the remaining unnecessary prompts and an unnecessary 'default y', removing CONFIG_LIBCRC32C, and documenting all the CRC library options" * tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: lib/crc: remove CONFIG_LIBCRC32C lib/crc: document all the CRC library kconfig options lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC_ITU_T lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC_T10DIF lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC16 lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC_CCITT lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC32 and drop 'default y'
2025-04-04selftests/bpf: Make res_spin_lock test less verboseKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
Currently, the res_spin_lock test is too chatty as it constantly prints the test_run results for each iteration in each thread, so in case verbose output is requested or things go wrong, it will flood the logs of CI and other systems with repeated messages that offer no valuable insight. Reduce this by doing assertions when the condition actually flips, and proceed to break out and exit the threads. We still assert to mark the test as failed and print the expected and reported values. Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250403220841.66654-1-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-04-04cgroup: change rstat function signatures from cgroup-based to css-basedJP Kobryn
This non-functional change serves as preparation for moving to subsystem-based rstat trees. To simplify future commits, change the signatures of existing cgroup-based rstat functions to become css-based and rename them to reflect that. Though the signatures have changed, the implementations have not. Within these functions use the css->cgroup pointer to obtain the associated cgroup and allow code to function the same just as it did before this patch. At applicable call sites, pass the subsystem-specific css pointer as an argument or pass a pointer to cgroup::self if not in subsystem context. Note that cgroup_rstat_updated_list() and cgroup_rstat_push_children() are not altered yet since there would be a larger amount of css to cgroup conversions which may overcomplicate the code at this intermediate phase. Signed-off-by: JP Kobryn <inwardvessel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-04-04lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC_T10DIFEric Biggers
All modules that need CONFIG_CRC_T10DIF already select it, so there is no need to bother users about the option. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401221600.24878-5-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2025-04-04selftests/bpf: Convert comma to semicolonChen Ni
Replace comma between expressions with semicolons. Using a ',' in place of a ';' can have unintended side effects. Although that is not the case here, it is seems best to use ';' unless ',' is intended. Found by inspection. No functional change intended. Compile tested only. Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250401061546.1990156-1-nichen@iscas.ac.cn
2025-04-04libbpf: Add likely/unlikely macros and use them in selftestsAnton Protopopov
A few selftests and, more importantly, consequent changes to the bpf_helpers.h file, use likely/unlikely macros, so define them here and remove duplicate definitions from existing selftests. Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250331203618.1973691-3-a.s.protopopov@gmail.com
2025-04-02selftests/bpf: Fix verifier_private_stack test failureYonghong Song
Several verifier_private_stack tests failed with latest bpf-next. For example, for 'Private stack, single prog' subtest, the jitted code: func #0: 0: f3 0f 1e fa endbr64 4: 0f 1f 44 00 00 nopl (%rax,%rax) 9: 0f 1f 00 nopl (%rax) c: 55 pushq %rbp d: 48 89 e5 movq %rsp, %rbp 10: f3 0f 1e fa endbr64 14: 49 b9 58 74 8a 8f 7d 60 00 00 movabsq $0x607d8f8a7458, %r9 1e: 65 4c 03 0c 25 28 c0 48 87 addq %gs:-0x78b73fd8, %r9 27: bf 2a 00 00 00 movl $0x2a, %edi 2c: 49 89 b9 00 ff ff ff movq %rdi, -0x100(%r9) 33: 31 c0 xorl %eax, %eax 35: c9 leave 36: e9 20 5d 0f e1 jmp 0xffffffffe10f5d5b The insn 'addq %gs:-0x78b73fd8, %r9' does not match the expected regex 'addq %gs:0x{{.*}}, %r9' and this caused test failure. Fix it by changing '%gs:0x{{.*}}' to '%gs:{{.*}}' to accommodate the possible negative offset. A few other subtests are fixed in a similar way. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250331033828.365077-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-04-02selftests/bpf: Fix verifier_bpf_fastcall testSong Liu
Commit [1] moves percpu data on x86 from address 0x000... to address 0xfff... Before [1]: 159020: 0000000000030700 0 OBJECT GLOBAL DEFAULT 23 pcpu_hot After [1]: 152602: ffffffff83a3e034 4 OBJECT GLOBAL DEFAULT 35 pcpu_hot As a result, verifier_bpf_fastcall tests should now expect a negative value for pcpu_hot, IOW, the disassemble should show "r=" instead of "w=". Fix this in the test. Note that, a later change created a new variable "cpu_number" for bpf_get_smp_processor_id() [2]. The inlining logic is updated properly as part of this change, so there is no need to fix anything on the kernel side. [1] commit 9d7de2aa8b41 ("x86/percpu/64: Use relative percpu offsets") [2] commit 01c7bc5198e9 ("x86/smp: Move cpu number to percpu hot section") Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250328193124.808784-1-song@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-04-02selftests/bpf: Fix tests after fields reorder in struct fileSong Liu
The change in struct file [1] moved f_ref to the 3rd cache line. It made *(u64 *)file dereference invalid from the verifier point of view, because btf_struct_walk() walks into f_lock field, which is 4-byte long. Fix the selftests to deference the file pointer as a 4-byte access. [1] commit e249056c91a2 ("fs: place f_ref to 3rd cache line in struct file to resolve false sharing") Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250327185528.1740787-1-song@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-04-01Merge tag 'driver-core-6.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updatesk from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of driver core updates for 6.15-rc1. Lots of stuff happened this development cycle, including: - kernfs scaling changes to make it even faster thanks to rcu - bin_attribute constify work in many subsystems - faux bus minor tweaks for the rust bindings - rust binding updates for driver core, pci, and platform busses, making more functionaliy available to rust drivers. These are all due to people actually trying to use the bindings that were in 6.14. - make Rafael and Danilo full co-maintainers of the driver core codebase - other minor fixes and updates" * tag 'driver-core-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (52 commits) rust: platform: require Send for Driver trait implementers rust: pci: require Send for Driver trait implementers rust: platform: impl Send + Sync for platform::Device rust: pci: impl Send + Sync for pci::Device rust: platform: fix unrestricted &mut platform::Device rust: pci: fix unrestricted &mut pci::Device rust: device: implement device context marker rust: pci: use to_result() in enable_device_mem() MAINTAINERS: driver core: mark Rafael and Danilo as co-maintainers rust/kernel/faux: mark Registration methods inline driver core: faux: only create the device if probe() succeeds rust/faux: Add missing parent argument to Registration::new() rust/faux: Drop #[repr(transparent)] from faux::Registration rust: io: fix devres test with new io accessor functions rust: io: rename `io::Io` accessors kernfs: Move dput() outside of the RCU section. efi: rci2: mark bin_attribute as __ro_after_init rapidio: constify 'struct bin_attribute' firmware: qemu_fw_cfg: constify 'struct bin_attribute' powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Constify 'struct bin_attribute' ...
2025-03-30Merge tag 'bpf_res_spin_lock' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf relisient spinlock support from Alexei Starovoitov: "This patch set introduces Resilient Queued Spin Lock (or rqspinlock with res_spin_lock() and res_spin_unlock() APIs). This is a qspinlock variant which recovers the kernel from a stalled state when the lock acquisition path cannot make forward progress. This can occur when a lock acquisition attempt enters a deadlock situation (e.g. AA, or ABBA), or more generally, when the owner of the lock (which we’re trying to acquire) isn’t making forward progress. Deadlock detection is the main mechanism used to provide instant recovery, with the timeout mechanism acting as a final line of defense. Detection is triggered immediately when beginning the waiting loop of a lock slow path. Additionally, BPF programs attached to different parts of the kernel can introduce new control flow into the kernel, which increases the likelihood of deadlocks in code not written to handle reentrancy. There have been multiple syzbot reports surfacing deadlocks in internal kernel code due to the diverse ways in which BPF programs can be attached to different parts of the kernel. By switching the BPF subsystem’s lock usage to rqspinlock, all of these issues are mitigated at runtime. This spin lock implementation allows BPF maps to become safer and remove mechanisms that have fallen short in assuring safety when nesting programs in arbitrary ways in the same context or across different contexts. We run benchmarks that stress locking scalability and perform comparison against the baseline (qspinlock). For the rqspinlock case, we replace the default qspinlock with it in the kernel, such that all spin locks in the kernel use the rqspinlock slow path. As such, benchmarks that stress kernel spin locks end up exercising rqspinlock. More details in the cover letter in commit 6ffb9017e932 ("Merge branch 'resilient-queued-spin-lock'")" * tag 'bpf_res_spin_lock' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (24 commits) selftests/bpf: Add tests for rqspinlock bpf: Maintain FIFO property for rqspinlock unlock bpf: Implement verifier support for rqspinlock bpf: Introduce rqspinlock kfuncs bpf: Convert lpm_trie.c to rqspinlock bpf: Convert percpu_freelist.c to rqspinlock bpf: Convert hashtab.c to rqspinlock rqspinlock: Add locktorture support rqspinlock: Add entry to Makefile, MAINTAINERS rqspinlock: Add macros for rqspinlock usage rqspinlock: Add basic support for CONFIG_PARAVIRT rqspinlock: Add a test-and-set fallback rqspinlock: Add deadlock detection and recovery rqspinlock: Protect waiters in trylock fallback from stalls rqspinlock: Protect waiters in queue from stalls rqspinlock: Protect pending bit owners from stalls rqspinlock: Hardcode cond_acquire loops for arm64 rqspinlock: Add support for timeouts rqspinlock: Drop PV and virtualization support rqspinlock: Add rqspinlock.h header ...
2025-03-30Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov: "For this merge window we're splitting BPF pull request into three for higher visibility: main changes, res_spin_lock, try_alloc_pages. These are the main BPF changes: - Add DFA-based live registers analysis to improve verification of programs with loops (Eduard Zingerman) - Introduce load_acquire and store_release BPF instructions and add x86, arm64 JIT support (Peilin Ye) - Fix loop detection logic in the verifier (Eduard Zingerman) - Drop unnecesary lock in bpf_map_inc_not_zero() (Eric Dumazet) - Add kfunc for populating cpumask bits (Emil Tsalapatis) - Convert various shell based tests to selftests/bpf/test_progs format (Bastien Curutchet) - Allow passing referenced kptrs into struct_ops callbacks (Amery Hung) - Add a flag to LSM bpf hook to facilitate bpf program signing (Blaise Boscaccy) - Track arena arguments in kfuncs (Ihor Solodrai) - Add copy_remote_vm_str() helper for reading strings from remote VM and bpf_copy_from_user_task_str() kfunc (Jordan Rome) - Add support for timed may_goto instruction (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) - Allow bpf_get_netns_cookie() int cgroup_skb programs (Mahe Tardy) - Reduce bpf_cgrp_storage_busy false positives when accessing cgroup local storage (Martin KaFai Lau) - Introduce bpf_dynptr_copy() kfunc (Mykyta Yatsenko) - Allow retrieving BTF data with BTF token (Mykyta Yatsenko) - Add BPF kfuncs to set and get xattrs with 'security.bpf.' prefix (Song Liu) - Reject attaching programs to noreturn functions (Yafang Shao) - Introduce pre-order traversal of cgroup bpf programs (Yonghong Song)" * tag 'bpf-next-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (186 commits) selftests/bpf: Add selftests for load-acquire/store-release when register number is invalid bpf: Fix out-of-bounds read in check_atomic_load/store() libbpf: Add namespace for errstr making it libbpf_errstr bpf: Add struct_ops context information to struct bpf_prog_aux selftests/bpf: Sanitize pointer prior fclose() selftests/bpf: Migrate test_xdp_vlan.sh into test_progs selftests/bpf: test_xdp_vlan: Rename BPF sections bpf: clarify a misleading verifier error message selftests/bpf: Add selftest for attaching fexit to __noreturn functions bpf: Reject attaching fexit/fmod_ret to __noreturn functions bpf: Only fails the busy counter check in bpf_cgrp_storage_get if it creates storage bpf: Make perf_event_read_output accessible in all program types. bpftool: Using the right format specifiers bpftool: Add -Wformat-signedness flag to detect format errors selftests/bpf: Test freplace from user namespace libbpf: Pass BPF token from find_prog_btf_id to BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID bpf: Return prog btf_id without capable check bpf: BPF token support for BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID bpf, x86: Fix objtool warning for timed may_goto bpf: Check map->record at the beginning of check_and_free_fields() ...
2025-03-25tcp/dccp: remove icsk->icsk_timeoutEric Dumazet
icsk->icsk_timeout can be replaced by icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer.expires This saves 8 bytes in TCP/DCCP sockets and helps for better cache locality. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250324203607.703850-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-22selftests/bpf: Add selftests for load-acquire/store-release when register ↵Kohei Enju
number is invalid syzbot reported out-of-bounds read in check_atomic_load/store() when the register number is invalid in this context: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a5964227adc0f904549c To avoid the issue from now on, let's add tests where the register number is invalid for load-acquire/store-release. After discussion with Eduard, I decided to use R15 as invalid register because the actual slab-out-of-bounds read issue occurs when the register number is R12 or larger. Signed-off-by: Kohei Enju <enjuk@amazon.com> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250322045340.18010-6-enjuk@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-03-22bpf: Fix out-of-bounds read in check_atomic_load/store()Kohei Enju
syzbot reported the following splat [0]. In check_atomic_load/store(), register validity is not checked before atomic_ptr_type_ok(). This causes the out-of-bounds read in is_ctx_reg() called from atomic_ptr_type_ok() when the register number is MAX_BPF_REG or greater. Call check_load_mem()/check_store_reg() before atomic_ptr_type_ok() to avoid the OOB read. However, some tests introduced by commit ff3afe5da998 ("selftests/bpf: Add selftests for load-acquire and store-release instructions") assume calling atomic_ptr_type_ok() before checking register validity. Therefore the swapping of order unintentionally changes verifier messages of these tests. For example in the test load_acquire_from_pkt_pointer(), expected message is 'BPF_ATOMIC loads from R2 pkt is not allowed' although actual messages are different. validate_msgs:FAIL:754 expect_msg VERIFIER LOG: ============= Global function load_acquire_from_pkt_pointer() doesn't return scalar. Only those are supported. 0: R1=ctx() R10=fp0 ; asm volatile ( @ verifier_load_acquire.c:140 0: (61) r2 = *(u32 *)(r1 +0) ; R1=ctx() R2_w=pkt(r=0) 1: (d3) r0 = load_acquire((u8 *)(r2 +0)) invalid access to packet, off=0 size=1, R2(id=0,off=0,r=0) R2 offset is outside of the packet processed 2 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 0 peak_states 0 mark_read 0 ============= EXPECTED SUBSTR: 'BPF_ATOMIC loads from R2 pkt is not allowed' #505/19 verifier_load_acquire/load-acquire from pkt pointer:FAIL This is because instructions in the test don't pass check_load_mem() and therefore don't enter the atomic_ptr_type_ok() path. In this case, we have to modify instructions so that they pass the check_load_mem() and trigger atomic_ptr_type_ok(). Similarly for store-release tests, we need to modify instructions so that they pass check_store_reg(). Like load_acquire_from_pkt_pointer(), modify instructions in: load_acquire_from_sock_pointer() store_release_to_ctx_pointer() store_release_to_pkt_pointer() Also in store_release_to_sock_pointer(), check_store_reg() returns error early and atomic_ptr_type_ok() is not triggered, since write to sock pointer is not possible in general. We might be able to remove the test, but for now let's leave it and just change the expected message. [0] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in is_ctx_reg kernel/bpf/verifier.c:6185 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in atomic_ptr_type_ok+0x3d7/0x550 kernel/bpf/verifier.c:6223 Read of size 4 at addr ffff888141b0d690 by task syz-executor143/5842 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5842 Comm: syz-executor143 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc3-syzkaller-gf28214603dc6 #0 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:408 [inline] print_report+0x16e/0x5b0 mm/kasan/report.c:521 kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:634 is_ctx_reg kernel/bpf/verifier.c:6185 [inline] atomic_ptr_type_ok+0x3d7/0x550 kernel/bpf/verifier.c:6223 check_atomic_store kernel/bpf/verifier.c:7804 [inline] check_atomic kernel/bpf/verifier.c:7841 [inline] do_check+0x89dd/0xedd0 kernel/bpf/verifier.c:19334 do_check_common+0x1678/0x2080 kernel/bpf/verifier.c:22600 do_check_main kernel/bpf/verifier.c:22691 [inline] bpf_check+0x165c8/0x1cca0 kernel/bpf/verifier.c:23821 Reported-by: syzbot+a5964227adc0f904549c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a5964227adc0f904549c Tested-by: syzbot+a5964227adc0f904549c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: e24bbad29a8d ("bpf: Introduce load-acquire and store-release instructions") Fixes: ff3afe5da998 ("selftests/bpf: Add selftests for load-acquire and store-release instructions") Signed-off-by: Kohei Enju <enjuk@amazon.com> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250322045340.18010-5-enjuk@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-03-20selftests/bpf: Sanitize pointer prior fclose()Björn Töpel
There are scenarios where env.{sub,}test_state->stdout_saved, can be NULL, e.g. sometimes when the watchdog timeout kicks in, or if the open_memstream syscall is not available. Avoid crashing test_progs by adding an explicit NULL check prior the fclose() call. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250318081648.122523-1-bjorn@kernel.org
2025-03-19selftests/bpf: Migrate test_xdp_vlan.sh into test_progsBastien Curutchet (eBPF Foundation)
test_xdp_vlan.sh isn't used by the BPF CI. Migrate test_xdp_vlan.sh in prog_tests/xdp_vlan.c. It uses the same BPF programs located in progs/test_xdp_vlan.c and the same network topology. Remove test_xdp_vlan*.sh and their Makefile entries. Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (eBPF Foundation) <bastien.curutchet@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250221-xdp_vlan-v1-2-7d29847169af@bootlin.com/