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2024-11-04selftests/resctrl: Only support measured read operationReinette Chatre
The CMT, MBM, and MBA tests rely on a benchmark to generate memory traffic. By default this is the "fill_buf" benchmark that can be replaced via the "-b" command line argument. The original intent of the "-b" command line parameter was to replace the default "fill_buf" benchmark, but the implementation also exposes an alternative use case where the "fill_buf" parameters itself can be modified. One of the parameters to "fill_buf" is the "operation" that can be either "read" or "write" and indicates whether the "fill_buf" should use "read" or "write" operations on the allocated buffer. While replacing "fill_buf" default parameters is technically possible, replacing the default "read" parameter with "write" is not supported because the MBA and MBM tests only measure "read" operations. The "read" operation is also most appropriate for the CMT test that aims to use the benchmark to allocate into the cache. Avoid any potential inconsistencies between test and measurement by removing code for unsupported "write" operations to the buffer. Ignore any attempt from user space to enable this unsupported test configuration, instead always use read operations. Keep the initialization of the, now unused, "fill_buf" parameters to reserve these parameter positions since it has been exposed as an API. Future parameter additions cannot use these parameter positions. Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-04selftests/resctrl: Remove "once" parameter required to be falseReinette Chatre
The CMT, MBM, and MBA tests rely on a benchmark that runs while the test makes changes to needed configuration (for example memory bandwidth allocation) and takes needed measurements. By default the "fill_buf" benchmark is used and by default (via its "once = false" setting) "fill_buf" is configured to run until terminated after the test completes. An unintended consequence of enabling the user to override the benchmark also enables the user to change parameters to the "fill_buf" benchmark. This enables the user to set "fill_buf" to only cycle through the buffer once (by setting "once = true") and thus breaking the CMT, MBA, and MBM tests that expect workload/interference to be reflected by their measurements. Prevent user space from changing the "once" parameter and ensure that it is always false for the CMT, MBA, and MBM tests. Suggested-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-04selftests/resctrl: Make wraparound handling obviousReinette Chatre
Within mba_setup() the programmed bandwidth delay value starts at the maximum (100, or rather ALLOCATION_MAX) and progresses towards ALLOCATION_MIN by decrementing with ALLOCATION_STEP. The programmed bandwidth delay should never be negative, so representing it with an unsigned int is most appropriate. This may introduce confusion because of the "allocation > ALLOCATION_MAX" check used to check wraparound of the subtraction. Modify the mba_setup() flow to start at the minimum, ALLOCATION_MIN, and incrementally, with ALLOCATION_STEP steps, adjust the bandwidth delay value. This avoids wraparound while making the purpose of "allocation > ALLOCATION_MAX" clear and eliminates the need for the "allocation < ALLOCATION_MIN" check. Reported-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1903ac13-5c9c-ef8d-78e0-417ac34a971b@linux.intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-04selftests/resctrl: Protect against array overflow when reading stringsReinette Chatre
resctrl selftests discover system properties via a variety of sysfs files. The MBM and MBA tests need to discover the event and umask with which to configure the performance event used to measure read memory bandwidth. This is done by parsing the contents of /sys/bus/event_source/devices/uncore_imc_<imc instance>/events/cas_count_read Similarly, the resctrl selftests discover the cache size via /sys/bus/cpu/devices/cpu<id>/cache/index<index>/size. Take care to do bounds checking when using fscanf() to read the contents of files into a string buffer because by default fscanf() assumes arbitrarily long strings. If the file contains more bytes than the array can accommodate then an overflow will occur. Provide a maximum field width to the conversion specifier to protect against array overflow. The maximum is one less than the array size because string input stores a terminating null byte that is not covered by the maximum field width. Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-04selftests/resctrl: Protect against array overrun during iMC config parsingReinette Chatre
The MBM and MBA tests need to discover the event and umask with which to configure the performance event used to measure read memory bandwidth. This is done by parsing the /sys/bus/event_source/devices/uncore_imc_<imc instance>/events/cas_count_read file for each iMC instance that contains the formatted output: "event=<event>,umask=<umask>" Parsing of cas_count_read contents is done by initializing an array of MAX_TOKENS elements with tokens (deliminated by "=,") from this file. Remove the unnecessary append of a delimiter to the string needing to be parsed. Per the strtok() man page: "delimiter bytes at the start or end of the string are ignored". This has no impact on the token placement within the array. After initialization, the actual event and umask is determined by parsing the tokens directly following the "event" and "umask" tokens respectively. Iterating through the array up to index "i < MAX_TOKENS" but then accessing index "i + 1" risks array overrun during the final iteration. Avoid array overrun by ensuring that the index used within for loop will always be valid. Fixes: 1d3f08687d76 ("selftests/resctrl: Read memory bandwidth from perf IMC counter and from resctrl file system") Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-04selftests/resctrl: Fix memory overflow due to unhandled wraparoundReinette Chatre
alloc_buffer() allocates and initializes (with random data) a buffer of requested size. The initialization starts from the beginning of the allocated buffer and incrementally assigns sizeof(uint64_t) random data to each cache line. The initialization uses the size of the buffer to control the initialization flow, decrementing the amount of buffer needing to be initialized after each iteration. The size of the buffer is stored in an unsigned (size_t) variable s64 and the test "s64 > 0" is used to decide if initialization is complete. The problem is that decrementing the buffer size may wrap around if the buffer size is not divisible by "CL_SIZE / sizeof(uint64_t)" resulting in the "s64 > 0" test being true and memory beyond the buffer "initialized". Use a signed value for the buffer size to support all buffer sizes. Fixes: a2561b12fe39 ("selftests/resctrl: Add built in benchmark") Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-04selftests/resctrl: Print accurate buffer size as part of MBM resultsReinette Chatre
By default the MBM test uses the "fill_buf" benchmark to keep reading from a buffer with size DEFAULT_SPAN while measuring memory bandwidth. User space can provide an alternate benchmark or amend the size of the buffer "fill_buf" should use. Analysis of the MBM measurements do not require that a buffer be used and thus do not require knowing the size of the buffer if it was used during testing. Even so, the buffer size is printed as informational as part of the MBM test results. What is printed as buffer size is hardcoded as DEFAULT_SPAN, even if the test relied on another benchmark (that may or may not use a buffer) or if user space amended the buffer size. Ensure that accurate buffer size is printed when using "fill_buf" benchmark and omit the buffer size information if another benchmark is used. Fixes: ecdbb911f22d ("selftests/resctrl: Add MBM test") Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-04selftests/resctrl: Make functions only used in same file staticReinette Chatre
Fix following sparse warnings: tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c:47:6: warning: symbol 'membw_initialize_perf_event_attr' was not declared. Should it be static? tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c:64:6: warning: symbol 'membw_ioctl_perf_event_ioc_reset_enable' was not declared. Should it be static? tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c:70:6: warning: symbol 'membw_ioctl_perf_event_ioc_disable' was not declared. Should it be static? tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c:81:6: warning: symbol 'get_event_and_umask' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-04selftests/bpf: Add tests for raw_tp null handlingKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
Ensure that trusted PTR_TO_BTF_ID accesses perform PROBE_MEM handling in raw_tp program. Without the previous fix, this selftest crashes the kernel due to a NULL-pointer dereference. Also ensure that dead code elimination does not kick in for checks on the pointer. Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104171959.2938862-4-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-11-04selftests/bpf: Clean up open-coded gettid syscall invocationsKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
Availability of the gettid definition across glibc versions supported by BPF selftests is not certain. Currently, all users in the tree open-code syscall to gettid. Convert them to a common macro definition. Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104171959.2938862-3-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-11-04bpf: Mark raw_tp arguments with PTR_MAYBE_NULLKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
Arguments to a raw tracepoint are tagged as trusted, which carries the semantics that the pointer will be non-NULL. However, in certain cases, a raw tracepoint argument may end up being NULL. More context about this issue is available in [0]. Thus, there is a discrepancy between the reality, that raw_tp arguments can actually be NULL, and the verifier's knowledge, that they are never NULL, causing explicit NULL checks to be deleted, and accesses to such pointers potentially crashing the kernel. To fix this, mark raw_tp arguments as PTR_MAYBE_NULL, and then special case the dereference and pointer arithmetic to permit it, and allow passing them into helpers/kfuncs; these exceptions are made for raw_tp programs only. Ensure that we don't do this when ref_obj_id > 0, as in that case this is an acquired object and doesn't need such adjustment. The reason we do mask_raw_tp_trusted_reg logic is because other will recheck in places whether the register is a trusted_reg, and then consider our register as untrusted when detecting the presence of the PTR_MAYBE_NULL flag. To allow safe dereference, we enable PROBE_MEM marking when we see loads into trusted pointers with PTR_MAYBE_NULL. While trusted raw_tp arguments can also be passed into helpers or kfuncs where such broken assumption may cause issues, a future patch set will tackle their case separately, as PTR_TO_BTF_ID (without PTR_TRUSTED) can already be passed into helpers and causes similar problems. Thus, they are left alone for now. It is possible that these checks also permit passing non-raw_tp args that are trusted PTR_TO_BTF_ID with null marking. In such a case, allowing dereference when pointer is NULL expands allowed behavior, so won't regress existing programs, and the case of passing these into helpers is the same as above and will be dealt with later. Also update the failure case in tp_btf_nullable selftest to capture the new behavior, as the verifier will no longer cause an error when directly dereference a raw tracepoint argument marked as __nullable. [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZrCZS6nisraEqehw@jlelli-thinkpadt14gen4.remote.csb Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Reported-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Tested-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Fixes: 3f00c5239344 ("bpf: Allow trusted pointers to be passed to KF_TRUSTED_ARGS kfuncs") Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104171959.2938862-2-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-11-04selftests/mm: Enable pkey_sighandler_tests on arm64Kevin Brodsky
pkey_sighandler_tests.c makes raw syscalls using its own helper, syscall_raw(). One of those syscalls is clone, which is problematic as every architecture has a different opinion on the order of its arguments. To complete arm64 support, we therefore add an appropriate implementation in syscall_raw(), and introduce a clone_raw() helper that shuffles arguments as needed for each arch. Having done this, we enable building pkey_sighandler_tests for arm64 in the Makefile. Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241029144539.111155-6-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2024-11-04selftests/mm: Use generic pkey register manipulationKevin Brodsky
pkey_sighandler_tests.c currently hardcodes x86 PKRU encodings. The first step towards running those tests on arm64 is to abstract away the pkey register values. Since those tests want to deny access to all keys except a few, we have each arch define PKEY_REG_ALLOW_NONE, the pkey register value denying access to all keys. We then use the existing set_pkey_bits() helper to grant access to specific keys. Because pkeys may also remove the execute permission on arm64, we need to be a little careful: all code is mapped with pkey 0, and we need it to remain executable. pkey_reg_restrictive_default() is introduced for that purpose: the value it returns prevents RW access to all pkeys, but retains X permission for pkey 0. test_pkru_preserved_after_sigusr1() only checks that the pkey register value remains unchanged after a signal is delivered, so the particular value is irrelevant. We enable pkey 0 and a few more arbitrary keys in the smallest range available on all architectures (8 keys on arm64). Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241029144539.111155-5-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2024-11-03selftests/bpf: Add tests for tail calls with locks and refsKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
Add failure tests to ensure bugs don't slip through for tail calls and lingering locks, RCU sections, preemption disabled sections, and references prevent tail calls. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241103225940.1408302-4-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-11-03bpf: Unify resource leak checksKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
There are similar checks for covering locks, references, RCU read sections and preempt_disable sections in 3 places in the verifer, i.e. for tail calls, bpf_ld_[abs, ind], and exit path (for BPF_EXIT and bpf_throw). Unify all of these into a common check_resource_leak function to avoid code duplication. Also update the error strings in selftests to the new ones in the same change to ensure clean bisection. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241103225940.1408302-3-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-11-03selftests/tc-testing: add tests for qdisc_tree_reduce_backlogPedro Tammela
Add 3 tests to check for the expected behaviour of qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog in special scenarios. - The first test checks if the qdisc class is notified of deletion for major handle 'ffff:'. - The second test checks the same as the first test but with 'ffff:' as the root qdisc. - The third test checks if everything works if ingress is active. Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241101143148.1218890-1-pctammela@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-03Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2024-10-31 We've added 13 non-merge commits during the last 16 day(s) which contain a total of 16 files changed, 710 insertions(+), 668 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Optimize and homogenize bpf_csum_diff helper for all archs and also add a batch of new BPF selftests for it, from Puranjay Mohan. 2) Rewrite and migrate the test_tcp_check_syncookie.sh BPF selftest into test_progs so that it can be run in BPF CI, from Alexis Lothoré. 3) Two BPF sockmap selftest fixes, from Zijian Zhang. 4) Small XDP synproxy BPF selftest cleanup to remove IP_DF check, from Vincent Li. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: selftests/bpf: Add a selftest for bpf_csum_diff() selftests/bpf: Don't mask result of bpf_csum_diff() in test_verifier bpf: bpf_csum_diff: Optimize and homogenize for all archs net: checksum: Move from32to16() to generic header selftests/bpf: remove xdp_synproxy IP_DF check selftests/bpf: remove test_tcp_check_syncookie selftests/bpf: test MSS value returned with bpf_tcp_gen_syncookie selftests/bpf: add ipv4 and dual ipv4/ipv6 support in btf_skc_cls_ingress selftests/bpf: get rid of global vars in btf_skc_cls_ingress selftests/bpf: add missing ns cleanups in btf_skc_cls_ingress selftests/bpf: factorize conn and syncookies tests in a single runner selftests/bpf: Fix txmsg_redir of test_txmsg_pull in test_sockmap selftests/bpf: Fix msg_verify_data in test_sockmap ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241031221543.108853-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-03net: netconsole: selftests: Add userdata validationBreno Leitao
Extend netcons_basic selftest to verify the userdata functionality by: 1. Creating a test key in the userdata configfs directory 2. Writing a known value to the key 3. Validating the key-value pair appears in the captured network output This ensures the userdata feature is properly tested during selftests. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241029090030.1793551-3-leitao@debian.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-03net: netconsole: selftests: Change the IP subnetBreno Leitao
Use a less populated IP range to run the tests, as suggested by Petr in Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/87ikvukv3s.fsf@nvidia.com/. Suggested-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241029090030.1793551-2-leitao@debian.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-02timekeeping: Remove CONFIG_DEBUG_TIMEKEEPINGThomas Gleixner
Since 135225a363ae timekeeping_cycles_to_ns() handles large offsets which would lead to 64bit multiplication overflows correctly. It's also protected against negative motion of the clocksource unconditionally, which was exclusive to x86 before. timekeeping_advance() handles large offsets already correctly. That means the value of CONFIG_DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING which analyzed these cases is very close to zero. Remove all of it. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241031120328.536010148@linutronix.de
2024-11-01Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-fixes-6.12-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull Kselftest fixes from Shuah Khan: - fix syntax error in frequency calculation arithmetic expression in intel_pstate run.sh - add missing cpupower dependency check intel_pstate run.sh - fix idmap_mount_tree_invalid test failure due to incorrect argument - fix watchdog-test run leaving the watchdog timer enabled causing system reboot. With this fix, the test disables the watchdog timer when it gets terminated with SIGTERM, SIGKILL, and SIGQUIT in addition to SIGINT * tag 'linux_kselftest-fixes-6.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: selftests/watchdog-test: Fix system accidentally reset after watchdog-test selftests/intel_pstate: check if cpupower is installed selftests/intel_pstate: fix operand expected error selftests/mount_setattr: fix idmap_mount_tree_invalid failed to run
2024-11-01Merge tag 'cxl-fixes-6.12-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl Pull cxl fixes from Ira Weiny: "The bulk of these fixes center around an initialization order bug reported by Gregory Price and some additional fall out from the debugging effort. In summary, cxl_acpi and cxl_mem race and previously worked because of a bus_rescan_devices() while testing without modules built in. Unfortunately with modules built in the rescan would fail due to the cxl_port driver being registered late via the build order. Furthermore it was found bus_rescan_devices() did not guarantee a probe barrier which CXL was expecting. Additional fixes to cxl-test and decoder allocation came along as they were found in this debugging effort. The other fixes are pretty minor but one affects trace point data seen by user space. Summary: - Fix crashes when running with cxl-test code - Fix Trace DRAM Event Record field decodes - Fix module/built in initialization order errors - Fix use after free on decoder shutdowns - Fix out of order decoder allocations - Improve cxl-test to better reflect real world systems" * tag 'cxl-fixes-6.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: cxl/test: Improve init-order fidelity relative to real-world systems cxl/port: Prevent out-of-order decoder allocation cxl/port: Fix use-after-free, permit out-of-order decoder shutdown cxl/acpi: Ensure ports ready at cxl_acpi_probe() return cxl/port: Fix cxl_bus_rescan() vs bus_rescan_devices() cxl/port: Fix CXL port initialization order when the subsystem is built-in cxl/events: Fix Trace DRAM Event Record cxl/core: Return error when cxl_endpoint_gather_bandwidth() handles a non-PCI device
2024-11-01selftests/bpf: Disable warnings on unused flags for Clang buildsViktor Malik
There exist compiler flags supported by GCC but not supported by Clang (e.g. -specs=...). Currently, these cannot be passed to BPF selftests builds, even when building with GCC, as some binaries (urandom_read and liburandom_read.so) are always built with Clang and the unsupported flags make the compilation fail (as -Werror is turned on). Add -Wno-unused-command-line-argument to these rules to suppress such errors. This allows to do things like: $ CFLAGS="-specs=/usr/lib/rpm/redhat/redhat-hardened-cc1" \ make -C tools/testing/selftests/bpf Without this patch, the compilation would fail with: [...] clang: error: argument unused during compilation: '-specs=/usr/lib/rpm/redhat/redhat-hardened-cc1' [-Werror,-Wunused-command-line-argument] make: *** [Makefile:273: /bpf-next/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/liburandom_read.so] Error 1 [...] Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/2d349e9d5eb0a79dd9ff94b496769d64e6ff7654.1730449390.git.vmalik@redhat.com
2024-11-01selftests/bpf: Add a test for open coded kmem_cache iterNamhyung Kim
The new subtest runs with bpf_prog_test_run_opts() as a syscall prog. It iterates the kmem_cache using bpf_for_each loop and count the number of entries. Finally it checks it with the number of entries from the regular iterator. $ ./vmtest.sh -- ./test_progs -t kmem_cache_iter ... #130/1 kmem_cache_iter/check_task_struct:OK #130/2 kmem_cache_iter/check_slabinfo:OK #130/3 kmem_cache_iter/open_coded_iter:OK #130 kmem_cache_iter:OK Summary: 1/3 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED Also simplify the code by using attach routine of the skeleton. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030222819.1800667-2-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-11-01kselftest/arm64: Fix encoding for SVE B16B16 testMark Brown
The test for SVE_B16B16 had a cut'n'paste of a SME instruction, fix it with a relevant SVE instruction. Fixes: 44d10c27bd75 ("kselftest/arm64: Add 2023 DPISA hwcap test coverage") Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028-arm64-b16b16-test-v1-1-59a4a7449bdf@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2024-11-01KVM: selftests: Ensure KVM supports AVX for SEV-ES VMSA FPU testSean Christopherson
Verify that KVM's supported XCR0 includes AVX (and earlier features) when running the SEV-ES VMSA XSAVE test. In practice, the issue will likely never pop up, since KVM support for AVX predates KVM support for SEV-ES, but checking for KVM support makes the requirement more obvious. Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241003234337.273364-12-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-11-01KVM: selftests: Drop manual XCR0 configuration from SEV smoke testSean Christopherson
Now that CR4.OSXSAVE and XCR0 are setup by default, drop the manual enabling from the SEV smoke test that validates FPU state can be transferred into the VMSA. In guest_code_xsave(), explicitly set the Requested-Feature Bitmask (RFBM) to exactly XFEATURE_MASK_X87_AVX instead of relying on the host side of things to enable only X87_AVX features in guest XCR0. I.e. match the RFBM for the host XSAVE. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241003234337.273364-11-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-11-01KVM: selftests: Drop manual XCR0 configuration from state testSean Christopherson
Now that CR4.OSXSAVE and XCR0 are setup by default, drop the manual enabling from the state test, which is fully redundant with the default behavior. Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241003234337.273364-10-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-11-01KVM: selftests: Drop manual XCR0 configuration from AMX testSean Christopherson
Now that CR4.OSXSAVE and XCR0 are setup by default, drop the manual enabling of OXSAVE and XTILE from the AMX test. Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241003234337.273364-9-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-11-01KVM: selftests: Drop manual CR4.OSXSAVE enabling from CR4/CPUID sync testSean Christopherson
Now that CR4.OSXSAVE is enabled by default, drop the manual enabling from CR4/CPUID sync test and instead assert that CR4.OSXSAVE is enabled. Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241003234337.273364-8-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-11-01KVM: selftests: Verify XCR0 can be "downgraded" and "upgraded"Sean Christopherson
Now that KVM selftests enable all supported XCR0 features by default, add a testcase to the XCR0 vs. CPUID test to verify that the guest can disable everything except the legacy FPU in XCR0, and then re-enable the full feature set, which is kinda sorta what the test did before XCR0 was setup by default. Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241003234337.273364-7-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-11-01KVM: selftests: Configure XCR0 to max supported value by defaultSean Christopherson
To play nice with compilers generating AVX instructions, set CR4.OSXSAVE and configure XCR0 by default when creating selftests vCPUs. Some distros have switched gcc to '-march=x86-64-v3' by default, and while it's hard to find a CPU which doesn't support AVX today, many KVM selftests fail with ==== Test Assertion Failure ==== lib/x86_64/processor.c:570: Unhandled exception in guest pid=72747 tid=72747 errno=4 - Interrupted system call Unhandled exception '0x6' at guest RIP '0x4104f7' due to selftests not enabling AVX by default for the guest. The failure is easy to reproduce elsewhere with: $ make clean && CFLAGS='-march=x86-64-v3' make -j && ./x86_64/kvm_pv_test E.g. gcc-13 with -march=x86-64-v3 compiles this chunk from selftests' kvm_fixup_exception(): regs->rip = regs->r11; regs->r9 = regs->vector; regs->r10 = regs->error_code; into this monstronsity (which is clever, but oof): 405313: c4 e1 f9 6e c8 vmovq %rax,%xmm1 405318: 48 89 68 08 mov %rbp,0x8(%rax) 40531c: 48 89 e8 mov %rbp,%rax 40531f: c4 c3 f1 22 c4 01 vpinsrq $0x1,%r12,%xmm1,%xmm0 405325: 49 89 6d 38 mov %rbp,0x38(%r13) 405329: c5 fa 7f 45 00 vmovdqu %xmm0,0x0(%rbp) Alternatively, KVM selftests could explicitly restrict the compiler to -march=x86-64-v2, but odds are very good that punting on AVX enabling will simply result in tests that "need" AVX doing their own thing, e.g. there are already three or so additional cleanups that can be done on top. Reported-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240920154422.2890096-1-vkuznets@redhat.com Reviewed-and-tested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241003234337.273364-6-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-11-01KVM: selftests: Rework OSXSAVE CR4=>CPUID test to play nice with AVX insnsSean Christopherson
Rework the CR4/CPUID sync test to clear CR4.OSXSAVE, do CPUID, and restore CR4.OSXSAVE in assembly, so that there is zero chance of AVX instructions being executed while CR4.OSXSAVE is disabled. This will allow enabling CR4.OSXSAVE by default for selftests vCPUs as a general means of playing nice with AVX instructions. Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241003234337.273364-5-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-11-01KVM: selftests: Mask off OSPKE and OSXSAVE when comparing CPUID entriesSean Christopherson
Mask off OSPKE and OSXSAVE, which are toggled based on corresponding CR4 enabling bits, when comparing vCPU CPUID against KVM's supported CPUID. This will allow setting OSXSAVE by default when creating vCPUs, without causing test failures (KVM doesn't enumerate OSXSAVE=1). Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241003234337.273364-4-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-11-01KVM: selftests: Precisely mask off dynamic fields in CPUID testSean Christopherson
When comparing vCPU CPUID entries against KVM's supported CPUID, mask off only the dynamic fields/bits instead of skipping the entire entry. Precisely masking bits isn't meaningfully more difficult than skipping entire entries, and will be necessary to maintain test coverage when a future commit enables OSXSAVE by default, i.e. makes one bit in all of CPUID.0x1 dynamic. Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241003234337.273364-3-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-11-01KVM: selftests: Add a testcase for disabling feature MSRs init quirkSean Christopherson
Expand and rename the feature MSRs test to verify KVM's ABI and quirk for initializing feature MSRs. Exempt VM_CR{0,4}_FIXED1 from most tests as KVM intentionally takes full control of the MSRs, e.g. to prevent L1 from running L2 with bogus CR0 and/or CR4 values. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802185511.305849-10-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-11-01KVM: selftests: Verify get/set PERF_CAPABILITIES w/o guest PDMC behaviorSean Christopherson
Add another testcase to x86's PMU capabilities test to verify that KVM's handling of userspace accesses to PERF_CAPABILITIES when the vCPU doesn't support the MSR (per the vCPU's CPUID). KVM's (newly established) ABI is that userspace MSR accesses are subject to architectural existence checks, but that if the MSR is advertised as supported _by KVM_, "bad" reads get '0' and writes of '0' are always allowed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802185511.305849-9-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-11-01KVM: x86: Disallow changing MSR_PLATFORM_INFO after vCPU has runSean Christopherson
Tag MSR_PLATFORM_INFO as a feature MSR (because it is), i.e. disallow it from being modified after the vCPU has run. To make KVM's selftest compliant, simply delete the userspace MSR write that restores KVM's original value at the end of the test. Verifying that userspace can write back what it originally read is uninteresting in this particular case, because KVM doesn't enforce _any_ bits in the MSR, i.e. userspace should be able to write any arbitrary value. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802185511.305849-3-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-11-01kselftest/arm64: Use ksft_perror() to log MTE failuresMark Brown
The logging in the allocation helpers variously uses ksft_print_msg() with very intermittent logging of errno and perror() (which won't produce KTAP conformant output) when logging the result of API calls that set errno. Standardise on using the ksft_perror() helper in these cases so that more information is available should the tests fail. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241029-arm64-mte-test-logging-v1-1-a128e732e36e@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2024-11-01tracing/selftests: Add tracefs mount options testKalesh Singh
Add a selftest to check that the tracefs gid mount option is applied correctly. ./ftracetest test.d/00basic/mount_options.tc Use the new readme string "[gid=<gid>] as a requirement and also update test_ownership.tc requirements to use this. Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Ali Zahraee <ahzahraee@gmail.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241030171928.4168869-4-kaleshsingh@google.com Signed-off-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-10-31selftests/net: Fix ./ns-XXXXXX not cleanupLi Zhijian
``` readonly STATS="$(mktemp -p /tmp ns-XXXXXX)" readonly BASE=`basename $STATS` ``` It could be a mistake to write to $BASE rather than $STATS, where $STATS is used to save the NSTAT_HISTORY and it will be cleaned up before exit. Although since we've been creating the wrong file this whole time and everything worked, it's fine to remove these 2 lines completely Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241030005943.400225-1-lizhijian@fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-10-31selftests: netdevsim: add fib_notifications to MakefileJakub Kicinski
Commit 19d36d2971e6 ("selftests: netdevsim: Add fib_notifications test") added the test but didn't include it in the Makefile. Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241029192603.509295-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-10-31Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.12-rc6). Conflicts: drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/mld-mac80211.c cbe84e9ad5e2 ("wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: really send iwl_txpower_constraints_cmd") 188a1bf89432 ("wifi: mac80211: re-order assigning channel in activate links") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241028123621.7bbb131b@canb.auug.org.au/ net/mac80211/cfg.c c4382d5ca1af ("wifi: mac80211: update the right link for tx power") 8dd0498983ee ("wifi: mac80211: Fix setting txpower with emulate_chanctx") drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_ptp_hw.h 6e58c3310622 ("ice: fix crash on probe for DPLL enabled E810 LOM") e4291b64e118 ("ice: Align E810T GPIO to other products") ebb2693f8fbd ("ice: Read SDP section from NVM for pin definitions") ac532f4f4251 ("ice: Cleanup unused declarations") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241030120524.1ee1af18@canb.auug.org.au/ No adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-10-31Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfLinus Torvalds
Pull bpf fixes from Daniel Borkmann: - Fix BPF verifier to force a checkpoint when the program's jump history becomes too long (Eduard Zingerman) - Add several fixes to the BPF bits iterator addressing issues like memory leaks and overflow problems (Hou Tao) - Fix an out-of-bounds write in trie_get_next_key (Byeonguk Jeong) - Fix BPF test infra's LIVE_FRAME frame update after a page has been recycled (Toke Høiland-Jørgensen) - Fix BPF verifier and undo the 40-bytes extra stack space for bpf_fastcall patterns due to various bugs (Eduard Zingerman) - Fix a BPF sockmap race condition which could trigger a NULL pointer dereference in sock_map_link_update_prog (Cong Wang) - Fix tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser to retrieve seq_copied from tcp_sk under the socket lock (Jiayuan Chen) * tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: bpf, test_run: Fix LIVE_FRAME frame update after a page has been recycled selftests/bpf: Add three test cases for bits_iter bpf: Use __u64 to save the bits in bits iterator bpf: Check the validity of nr_words in bpf_iter_bits_new() bpf: Add bpf_mem_alloc_check_size() helper bpf: Free dynamically allocated bits in bpf_iter_bits_destroy() bpf: disallow 40-bytes extra stack for bpf_fastcall patterns selftests/bpf: Add test for trie_get_next_key() bpf: Fix out-of-bounds write in trie_get_next_key() selftests/bpf: Test with a very short loop bpf: Force checkpoint when jmp history is too long bpf: fix filed access without lock sock_map: fix a NULL pointer dereference in sock_map_link_update_prog()
2024-10-31Merge tag 'net-6.12-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from WiFi, bluetooth and netfilter. No known new regressions outstanding. Current release - regressions: - wifi: mt76: do not increase mcu skb refcount if retry is not supported Current release - new code bugs: - wifi: - rtw88: fix the RX aggregation in USB 3 mode - mac80211: fix memory corruption bug in struct ieee80211_chanctx Previous releases - regressions: - sched: - stop qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog on TC_H_ROOT - sch_api: fix xa_insert() error path in tcf_block_get_ext() - wifi: - revert "wifi: iwlwifi: remove retry loops in start" - cfg80211: clear wdev->cqm_config pointer on free - netfilter: fix potential crash in nf_send_reset6() - ip_tunnel: fix suspicious RCU usage warning in ip_tunnel_find() - bluetooth: fix null-ptr-deref in hci_read_supported_codecs - eth: mlxsw: add missing verification before pushing Tx header - eth: hns3: fixed hclge_fetch_pf_reg accesses bar space out of bounds issue Previous releases - always broken: - wifi: mac80211: do not pass a stopped vif to the driver in .get_txpower - netfilter: sanitize offset and length before calling skb_checksum() - core: - fix crash when config small gso_max_size/gso_ipv4_max_size - skip offload for NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM if ipv6 header contains extension - mptcp: protect sched with rcu_read_lock - eth: ice: fix crash on probe for DPLL enabled E810 LOM - eth: macsec: fix use-after-free while sending the offloading packet - eth: stmmac: fix unbalanced DMA map/unmap for non-paged SKB data - eth: hns3: fix kernel crash when 1588 is sent on HIP08 devices - eth: mtk_wed: fix path of MT7988 WO firmware" * tag 'net-6.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (70 commits) net: hns3: fix kernel crash when 1588 is sent on HIP08 devices net: hns3: fixed hclge_fetch_pf_reg accesses bar space out of bounds issue net: hns3: initialize reset_timer before hclgevf_misc_irq_init() net: hns3: don't auto enable misc vector net: hns3: Resolved the issue that the debugfs query result is inconsistent. net: hns3: fix missing features due to dev->features configuration too early net: hns3: fixed reset failure issues caused by the incorrect reset type net: hns3: add sync command to sync io-pgtable net: hns3: default enable tx bounce buffer when smmu enabled netfilter: nft_payload: sanitize offset and length before calling skb_checksum() net: ethernet: mtk_wed: fix path of MT7988 WO firmware selftests: forwarding: Add IPv6 GRE remote change tests mlxsw: spectrum_ipip: Fix memory leak when changing remote IPv6 address mlxsw: pci: Sync Rx buffers for device mlxsw: pci: Sync Rx buffers for CPU mlxsw: spectrum_ptp: Add missing verification before pushing Tx header net: skip offload for NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM if ipv6 header contains extension Bluetooth: hci: fix null-ptr-deref in hci_read_supported_codecs netfilter: nf_reject_ipv6: fix potential crash in nf_send_reset6() netfilter: Fix use-after-free in get_info() ...
2024-10-31KVM: arm64: selftests: Test ID_AA64PFR0.MPAM isn't completely ignoredJames Morse
The ID_AA64PFR0.MPAM bit was previously accidentally exposed to guests, and is ignored by KVM. KVM will always present the guest with 0 here, and trap the MPAM system registers to inject an undef. But, this value is still needed to prevent migration when the value is incompatible with the target hardware. Add a kvm unit test to try and write multiple values to ID_AA64PFR0.MPAM. Only the hardware value previously exposed should be ignored, all other values should be rejected. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030160317.2528209-8-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-10-31Merge tag 'nf-24-10-31' of ↵Paolo Abeni
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: 1) Remove unused parameters in conntrack_dump_flush.c used by selftests, from Liu Jing. 2) Fix possible UaF when removing xtables module via getsockopt() interface, from Dong Chenchen. 3) Fix potential crash in nf_send_reset6() reported by syzkaller. From Eric Dumazet 4) Validate offset and length before calling skb_checksum() in nft_payload, otherwise hitting BUG() is possible. netfilter pull request 24-10-31 * tag 'nf-24-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: nft_payload: sanitize offset and length before calling skb_checksum() netfilter: nf_reject_ipv6: fix potential crash in nf_send_reset6() netfilter: Fix use-after-free in get_info() selftests: netfilter: remove unused parameter ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-10-30selftests: forwarding: Add IPv6 GRE remote change testsIdo Schimmel
Test that after changing the remote address of an ip6gre net device traffic is forwarded as expected. Test with both flat and hierarchical topologies and with and without an input / output keys. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/02b05246d2cdada0cf2fccffc0faa8a424d0f51b.1729866134.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-10-30tests: hsr: Increase timeout to 50 secondsYunshui Jiang
The HSR test, hsr_ping.sh, actually needs 7 min to run. Around 375s to be exact, and even more on a debug kernel or kernel with other network security limits. The timeout setting for the kselftest is currently 45 seconds, which is way too short to integrate hsr tests to run_kselftest infrastructure. However, timeout of hundreds of seconds is quite a long time, especially in a CI/CD environment. It seems that we need accelerate the test and balance with timeout setting. The most time-consuming func is do_ping_long, where ping command sends 10 packages to the given address. The default interval between two ping packages is 1s according to the ping Mannual. There isn't any operation between pings thus we could pass -i 0.1 to ping to make it 10 times faster. While even with this short interval, the test still need about 46.4 seconds to finish because of the two HSR interfaces, each of which is tested by calling do_ping func 12 times and do_ping_long func 19 times and sleep for 3s. So, an explicit setting is also needed to slightly increase the timeout. And to leave us some slack, use 50 as default timeout. Signed-off-by: Yunshui Jiang <jiangyunshui@kylinos.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241028082757.2945232-1-jiangyunshui@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-10-30KVM: selftests: Use ARRAY_SIZE for array lengthJiapeng Chong
Use of macro ARRAY_SIZE to calculate array size minimizes the redundant code and improves code reusability. ./tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/debug_regs.c:169:32-33: WARNING: Use ARRAY_SIZE. Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=10847 Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913054315.130832-1-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>