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2024-08-28perf trace: Fix perf trace -p <PID>Howard Chu
'perf trace -p <PID>' work on a syscall that is unaugmented, but doesn't work on a syscall that's augmented (when it calls perf_event_output() in BPF). Let's take open() as an example. open() is augmented in perf trace. Before: $ perf trace -e open -p 3792392 ? ( ): ... [continued]: open()) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) ? ( ): ... [continued]: open()) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) We can see there's no output. After: $ perf trace -e open -p 3792392 0.000 ( 0.123 ms): a.out/3792392 open(filename: "DINGZHEN", flags: WRONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) 1000.398 ( 0.116 ms): a.out/3792392 open(filename: "DINGZHEN", flags: WRONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) Reason: bpf_perf_event_output() will fail when you specify a pid in 'perf trace' (EOPNOTSUPP). When using 'perf trace -p 114', before perf_event_open(), we'll have PID = 114, and CPU = -1. This is bad for bpf-output event, because the ring buffer won't accept output from BPF's perf_event_output(), making it fail. I'm still trying to find out why. If we open bpf-output for every cpu, instead of setting it to -1, like this: PID = <PID>, CPU = 0 PID = <PID>, CPU = 1 PID = <PID>, CPU = 2 PID = <PID>, CPU = 3 Everything works. You can test it with this script (open.c): #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> int main() { int i1 = 1, i2 = 2, i3 = 3, i4 = 4; char s1[] = "DINGZHEN", s2[] = "XUEBAO"; while (1) { syscall(SYS_open, s1, i1, i2); sleep(1); } return 0; } save, compile: make open perf trace: perf trace -e open <path-to-the-executable> Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815013626.935097-2-howardchu95@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-28perf evlist: Introduce method to find if there is a bpf-output eventHoward Chu
We'll use it in the next patch, to deciding how to set up the ring buffer. Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815013626.935097-2-howardchu95@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-28perf report: Name events in stats for pipe modeIan Rogers
In stats mode PERF_RECORD_EVENT_UPDATE isn't being handled meaning the evsels aren't named when handling pipe mode output. Before: $ perf record -e inst_retired.any -a -o - sleep 0.1|perf report --stats -i - ... Aggregated stats: TOTAL events: 23358 COMM events: 2608 (11.2%) EXIT events: 1 ( 0.0%) FORK events: 2607 (11.2%) SAMPLE events: 174 ( 0.7%) MMAP2 events: 17936 (76.8%) ATTR events: 2 ( 0.0%) FINISHED_ROUND events: 2 ( 0.0%) ID_INDEX events: 1 ( 0.0%) THREAD_MAP events: 1 ( 0.0%) CPU_MAP events: 1 ( 0.0%) EVENT_UPDATE events: 3 ( 0.0%) TIME_CONV events: 1 ( 0.0%) FEATURE events: 20 ( 0.1%) FINISHED_INIT events: 1 ( 0.0%) raw 0xc0 stats: SAMPLE events: 174 After: $ perf record -e inst_retired.any -a -o - sleep 0.1|perf report --stats -i - ... Aggregated stats: TOTAL events: 23742 COMM events: 2620 (11.0%) EXIT events: 2 ( 0.0%) FORK events: 2619 (11.0%) SAMPLE events: 165 ( 0.7%) MMAP2 events: 18304 (77.1%) ATTR events: 2 ( 0.0%) FINISHED_ROUND events: 2 ( 0.0%) ID_INDEX events: 1 ( 0.0%) THREAD_MAP events: 1 ( 0.0%) CPU_MAP events: 1 ( 0.0%) EVENT_UPDATE events: 3 ( 0.0%) TIME_CONV events: 1 ( 0.0%) FEATURE events: 20 ( 0.1%) FINISHED_INIT events: 1 ( 0.0%) inst_retired.any stats: SAMPLE events: 165 This makes the pipe output match the regular output. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827212757.1469340-1-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-28perf testsuite: Install perf-report tests in the 'make install-tests -C ↵Michael Petlan
tools/perf' target Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702110849.31904-13-vmolnaro@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-28perf testsuite report: Add test case for perf reportVeronika Molnarova
Add a new 'perf report' test case that acts as an entry element in 'perf test list'. Runs multiple subtests from directory "base_report", which can be expanded without further editing. Signed-off-by: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702110849.31904-12-vmolnaro@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-28perf testsuite report: Add test for perf-report basic functionalityVeronika Molnarova
Test basic execution and some options of perf-report subcommand, like show-nr-samples, header, showcpuutilization, pid and symbol filtering. Signed-off-by: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702110849.31904-11-vmolnaro@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-28perf testsuite: Add common output checking helperVeronika Molnarova
As a form of validation, it is a common practice to check the outputs of commands whether they contain expected patterns or match a certain regular expression. This output checking helper is designed to allow checking stderr output of perf commands for unexpected messages, while ignoring messages that are known to be harmless, e.g.: "Lowering default frequency rate to \d+\." "\d+ out of order events recorded." etc. Signed-off-by: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702110849.31904-10-vmolnaro@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-28perf testsuite probe: Add test for line semanticsVeronika Molnarova
The perf-probe command uses a specific semantics to describe probes. Test some patterns that are known to be both valid and invalid if they are handled appropriately. This test is run as a part of perftool-testsuite_probe test case. Signed-off-by: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702110849.31904-9-vmolnaro@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-28perf testsuite probe: Add test for invalid optionsVeronika Molnarova
Test if various incompatible options are correctly handled-rejected. It is run as a part of perftool-testsuite_probe test case. Signed-off-by: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702110849.31904-8-vmolnaro@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-28perf testsuite probe: Add test for basic perf-probe optionsVeronika Molnarova
Test basic behavior of perf-probe subcommand. It is run as a part of perftool-testsuite_probe test case. Signed-off-by: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702110849.31904-7-vmolnaro@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-28perf testsuite probe: Add test for blacklisted kprobes handlingVeronika Molnarova
Test perf probe interface. Blacklisted functions should be rejected when there is an attempt to set a kprobe to them. Signed-off-by: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702110849.31904-6-vmolnaro@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-28perf testsuite: Fix shellcheck warningsVeronika Molnarova
Shellcheck is becoming a standard when building perf to prevent any unnecessary mistakes. Fix shellcheck warnings in perf testsuite. Signed-off-by: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702110849.31904-5-vmolnaro@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-28perf testsuite: Merge settings files for shell testsVeronika Molnarova
Merge perf testsuite setting files into common settings to reduce duplicates and prevent errors. Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702110849.31904-4-vmolnaro@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-28perf tests shell: Skip base_* dirs in test script searchMichael Petlan
The test scripts in base_* directories currently have their own drivers that run them. Before this patch, the shell test-suite generator causes them to run twice. Fix that by skipping them in the generator. A cleaner solution (for future) will be to use the directory structure idea (introduced by Carsten Haitzler in 7391db645938 ("perf test: Refactor shell tests allowing subdirs")) to generate test entries with subtests, like: $ perf test list [...] 97: perf probe shell tests 97:1: perf probe basic functionality 97:2: perf probe tests with arguments 97:3: perf probe invalid options handling [...] There is already a lot of shell test scripts and many are about to come, so there is a need for some hierarchy. Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702110849.31904-3-vmolnaro@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-28perf test vfs_getname: Look for alternative line where to collect the pathnameArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
The getname_flags() routine changed recently and thus the place where we were getting the pathname is not probeable anymore, albeit still present, so use the next line for that, before: root@number:/home/acme/git/perf-tools-next# perf test vfs_getname 91: Add vfs_getname probe to get syscall args filenames : FAILED! 93: Use vfs_getname probe to get syscall args filenames : FAILED! 126: Check open filename arg using perf trace + vfs_getname : FAILED! root@number:/home/acme/git/perf-tools-next# Now tests 91 and 126 are passing, some more investigation is needed for test 93, that continues to fail. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-28perf test: Update sample filtering tests with multiple eventsNamhyung Kim
Add Multiple bpf-filter test for two or more events with filters. It uses task-clock and page-faults events with different filter expressions and check the perf script output $ sudo ./perf test filtering -vv 96: perf record sample filtering (by BPF) tests: --- start --- test child forked, pid 2804025 Checking BPF-filter privilege Basic bpf-filter test Basic bpf-filter test [Success] Failing bpf-filter test Error: task-clock event does not have PERF_SAMPLE_CPU Failing bpf-filter test [Success] Group bpf-filter test Error: task-clock event does not have PERF_SAMPLE_CPU Error: task-clock event does not have PERF_SAMPLE_CODE_PAGE_SIZE Group bpf-filter test [Success] Multiple bpf-filter test Multiple bpf-filter test [Success] ---- end(0) ---- 96: perf record sample filtering (by BPF) tests : Ok Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240820154504.128923-3-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-28perf tools: Print lost samples due to BPF filterNamhyung Kim
Print the actual dropped sample count in the event stat. $ sudo perf record -o- -e cycles --filter 'period < 10000' \ -e instructions --filter 'ip > 0x8000000000000000' perf test -w noploop | \ perf report --stat -i- [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.058 MB - ] Aggregated stats: TOTAL events: 469 MMAP events: 268 (57.1%) COMM events: 2 ( 0.4%) EXIT events: 1 ( 0.2%) SAMPLE events: 16 ( 3.4%) MMAP2 events: 22 ( 4.7%) LOST_SAMPLES events: 2 ( 0.4%) KSYMBOL events: 89 (19.0%) BPF_EVENT events: 39 ( 8.3%) ATTR events: 2 ( 0.4%) FINISHED_ROUND events: 1 ( 0.2%) ID_INDEX events: 1 ( 0.2%) THREAD_MAP events: 1 ( 0.2%) CPU_MAP events: 1 ( 0.2%) EVENT_UPDATE events: 2 ( 0.4%) TIME_CONV events: 1 ( 0.2%) FEATURE events: 20 ( 4.3%) FINISHED_INIT events: 1 ( 0.2%) cycles stats: SAMPLE events: 2 LOST_SAMPLES (BPF) events: 4010 instructions stats: SAMPLE events: 14 LOST_SAMPLES (BPF) events: 3990 Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240820154504.128923-2-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-28perf bpf-filter: Support multiple events properlyNamhyung Kim
So far it used tgid as a key to get the filter expressions in the pinned filters map for regular users but it won't work well if the has more than one filters at the same time. Let's add the event id to the key of the filter hash map so that it can identify the right filter expression in the BPF program. As the event can be inherited to child tasks, it should use the primary id which belongs to the parent (original) event. Since evsel opens the event for multiple CPUs and tasks, it needs to maintain a separate hash map for the event id. In the user space, it keeps a list for the multiple evsel and release the entries in the both hash map when it closes the event. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240820154504.128923-1-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-28perf hist: Don't set hpp_fmt_value for members in --no-groupKan Liang
Perf crashes as below when applying --no-group # perf record -e "{cache-misses,branches"} -b sleep 1 # perf report --stdio --no-group free(): invalid next size (fast) Aborted (core dumped) # In the __hpp__fmt(), only 1 hpp_fmt_value is allocated for the current event when --no-group is applied. However, the current implementation tries to assign the hists from all members to the hpp_fmt_value, which exceeds the allocated memory. Fixes: 8f6071a3dce40e69 ("perf hist: Simplify __hpp_fmt() using hpp_fmt_data") Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240820183202.3174323-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-28selftests/bpf: Fix incorrect parameters in NULL pointer checkingHao Ge
Smatch reported the following warning: ./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c:455 get_xlated_program() warn: variable dereferenced before check 'buf' (see line 454) It seems correct,so let's modify it based on it's suggestion. Actually,commit b23ed4d74c4d ("selftests/bpf: Fix invalid pointer check in get_xlated_program()") fixed an issue in the test_verifier.c once,but it was reverted this time. Let's solve this issue with the minimal changes possible. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1eb3732f-605a-479d-ba64-cd14250cbf91@stanley.mountain/ Fixes: b4b7a4099b8c ("selftests/bpf: Factor out get_xlated_program() helper") Signed-off-by: Hao Ge <gehao@kylinos.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240820023622.29190-1-hao.ge@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-08-27selftests: mptcp: join: cannot rm sf if closedMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)
Thanks to the previous commit, the MPTCP subflows are now closed on both directions even when only the MPTCP path-manager of one peer asks for their closure. In the two tests modified here -- "userspace pm add & remove address" and "userspace pm create destroy subflow" -- one peer is controlled by the userspace PM, and the other one by the in-kernel PM. When the userspace PM sends a RM_ADDR notification, the in-kernel PM will automatically react by closing all subflows using this address. Now, thanks to the previous commit, the subflows are properly closed on both directions, the userspace PM can then no longer closes the same subflows if they are already closed. Before, it was OK to do that, because the subflows were still half-opened, still OK to send a RM_ADDR. In other words, thanks to the previous commit closing the subflows, an error will be returned to the userspace if it tries to close a subflow that has already been closed. So no need to run this command, which mean that the linked counters will then not be incremented. These tests are then no longer sending both a RM_ADDR, then closing the linked subflow just after. The test with the userspace PM on the server side is now removing one subflow linked to one address, then sending a RM_ADDR for another address. The test with the userspace PM on the client side is now only removing the subflow that was previously created. Fixes: 4369c198e599 ("selftests: mptcp: test userspace pm out of transfer") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240826-net-mptcp-close-extra-sf-fin-v1-2-905199fe1172@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-27selftests/net: Add trace events matching to tcp_aoDmitry Safonov
Setup trace points, add a new ftrace instance in order to not interfere with the rest of the system, filtering by net namespace cookies. Raise a new background thread that parses trace_pipe, matches them with the list of expected events. Wiring up trace events to selftests provides another insight if there is anything unexpected happining in the tcp-ao code (i.e. key rotation when it's not expected). Note: in real programs libtraceevent should be used instead of this manual labor of setting ftrace up and parsing. I'm not using it here as I don't want to have an .so library dependency that one would have to bring into VM or DUT (Device Under Test). Please, don't copy it over into any real world programs, that aren't tests. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240823-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-v4-8-05623636fe8c@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-27selftests/net: Synchronize client/server before counters checksDmitry Safonov
On tests that are expecting failure the timeout value is TEST_RETRANSMIT_SEC == 1 second. Which is big enough for most of devices under tests. But on a particularly slow machine/VM, 1 second might be not enough for another thread to be scheduled and attempt to connect(). It is not a problem for tests that expect connect() to succeed as the timeout value for them (TEST_TIMEOUT_SEC) is intentionally bigger. One obvious way to solve this would be to increase TEST_RETRANSMIT_SEC. But as all tests would increase the timeouts, that's going to sum up. But here is less obvious way that keeps timeouts for expected connect() failures low: just synchronize the two threads, which will assure that before counter checks the other thread got a chance to run and timeout on connect(). The expected increase of the related counter for listen() socket will yet test the expected failure. Never happens on my machine, but I suppose the majority of netdev's connect-deny-* flakes [1] are caused by this. Prevents the following testing issue: > # selftests: net/tcp_ao: connect-deny_ipv6 > # 1..21 > # # 462[lib/setup.c:243] rand seed 1720905426 > # TAP version 13 > # ok 1 Non-AO server + AO client > # not ok 2 Non-AO server + AO client: TCPAOKeyNotFound counter did not increase: 0 <= 0 > # ok 3 AO server + Non-AO client > # ok 4 AO server + Non-AO client: counter TCPAORequired increased 0 => 1 ... [1]: https://netdev-3.bots.linux.dev/vmksft-tcp-ao/results/681741/6-connect-deny-ipv6/stdout Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240823-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-v4-7-05623636fe8c@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-27selftests/tcp_ao: Fix printing format for uint64_tMohammad Nassiri
It's not safe to use '%zu' specifier for printing uint64_t on 32-bit systems. For uint64_t, we should use the 'PRIu64' macro from the inttypes.h library. This ensures that the uint64_t is printed correctly from the selftests regardless of the system architecture. Signed-off-by: Mohammad Nassiri <mnassiri@ciena.com> [Added missing spaces in fail/ok messages and uint64_t cast in setsockopt-closed, as otherwise it was giving warnings on 64bit. And carried it to netdev ml] Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240823-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-v4-6-05623636fe8c@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-27selftests/net: Don't forget to close nsfd after switch_save_ns()Dmitry Safonov
The switch_save_ns() helper suppose to help switching to another namespace for some action and to return back to original namespace. The fd should be closed. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240823-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-v4-5-05623636fe8c@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-27selftests/net: Open /proc/thread-self in open_netns()Dmitry Safonov
It turns to be that open_netns() is called rarely from the child-thread and more often from parent-thread. Yet, on initialization of kconfig checks, either of threads may reach kconfig_lock mutex first. VRF-related checks do create a temporary ksft-check VRF in an unshare()'d namespace and than setns() back to the original. As original was opened from "/proc/self/ns/net", it's valid for thread-leader (parent), but it's invalid for the child, resulting in the following failure on tests that check has_vrfs() support: > # ok 54 TCP-AO required on socket + TCP-MD5 key: prefailed as expected: Key was rejected by service > # not ok 55 # error 381[unsigned-md5.c:24] Failed to add a VRF: -17 > # not ok 56 # error 383[unsigned-md5.c:33] Failed to add a route to VRF: -22: Key was rejected by service > not ok 1 selftests: net/tcp_ao: unsigned-md5_ipv6 # exit=1 Use "/proc/thread-self/ns/net" which is valid for any thread. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240823-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-v4-4-05623636fe8c@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-27selftests/net: Be consistent in kconfig checksDmitry Safonov
Most of the functions in tcp-ao lib/ return negative errno or -1 in case of a failure. That creates inconsistencies in lib/kconfig, which saves what was the error code. As well as the uninitialized kconfig value is -1, which also may be the result of a check. Define KCONFIG_UNKNOWN and save negative return code, rather than libc-style errno. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240823-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-v4-3-05623636fe8c@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-27selftests/net: Provide test_snprintf() helperDmitry Safonov
Instead of pre-allocating a fixed-sized buffer of TEST_MSG_BUFFER_SIZE and printing into it, call vsnprintf() with str = NULL, which will return the needed size of the buffer. This hack is documented in man 3 vsnprintf. Essentially, in C++ terms, it re-invents std::stringstream, which is going to be used to print different tracing paths and formatted strings. Use it straight away in __test_print() - which is thread-safe version of printing in selftests. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240823-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-v4-2-05623636fe8c@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-27selftests/net: Clean-up double assignmentDmitry Safonov
Correct copy'n'paste typo: the previous line already initialises get_all to 1. Reported-by: Nassiri, Mohammad <mnassiri@ciena.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/DM6PR04MB4202BC58A9FD5BDD24A16E8EC56F2@DM6PR04MB4202.namprd04.prod.outlook.com/ Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240823-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-v4-1-05623636fe8c@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-27scx_central: Fix smatch checker warningTejun Heo
ARRAY_ELEM_PTR() is an access macro used to help the BPF verifier not confused by offseted memory acceeses by yiedling a valid pointer or NULL in a way that's clear to the verifier. As such, the canonical usage involves checking NULL return from the macro. Note that in many cases, the NULL condition can never happen - they're there just to hint the verifier. In a bpf_loop in scx_central.bpf.c::central_dispatch(), the NULL check was incorrect in that there was another dereference of the pointer in addition to the NULL checked access. This worked as the pointer can never be NULL and the verifier could tell it would never be NULL in this case. However, this still looks wrong and trips smatch: ./tools/sched_ext/scx_central.bpf.c:205 ____central_dispatch() error: we previously assumed 'gimme' could be null (see line 201) ./tools/sched_ext/scx_central.bpf.c 195 196 if (!scx_bpf_dispatch_nr_slots()) 197 break; 198 199 /* central's gimme is never set */ 200 gimme = ARRAY_ELEM_PTR(cpu_gimme_task, cpu, nr_cpu_ids); 201 if (gimme && !*gimme) ^^^^^ If gimme is NULL 202 continue; 203 204 if (dispatch_to_cpu(cpu)) --> 205 *gimme = false; Fix the NULL check so that there are no derefs if NULL. This doesn't change actual behavior. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<955e1c3c-ace2-4a1d-b246-15b8196038a3@stanley.mountain>
2024-08-27selftests: forwarding: local_termination: Down ports on cleanupPetr Machata
This test neglects to put ports down on cleanup. Fix it. Fixes: 90b9566aa5cd ("selftests: forwarding: add a test for local_termination.sh") Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/bf9b79f45de378f88344d44550f0a5052b386199.1724692132.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-27selftests: forwarding: no_forwarding: Down ports on cleanupPetr Machata
This test neglects to put ports down on cleanup. Fix it. Fixes: 476a4f05d9b8 ("selftests: forwarding: add a no_forwarding.sh test") Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0baf91dc24b95ae0cadfdf5db05b74888e6a228a.1724430120.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-28Merge tag 'livepatching-for-6.11-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching Pull livepatching fix from Petr Mladek: "Selftest regression fix" * tag 'livepatching-for-6.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching: selftests/livepatch: wait for atomic replace to occur
2024-08-27KVM: arm64: Add selftest checking how the absence of GICv3 is handledMarc Zyngier
Given how tortuous and fragile the whole lack-of-GICv3 story is, add a selftest checking that we don't regress it. Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827152517.3909653-12-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-27selftests: tc_actions: test egress 2nd vlan pushBoris Sukholitko
Add new test checking the correctness of inner vlan flushing to the skb data when outer vlan tag is added through act_vlan on egress. Signed-off-by: Boris Sukholitko <boris.sukholitko@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-08-27selftests: tc_actions: test ingress 2nd vlan pushBoris Sukholitko
Add new test checking the correctness of inner vlan flushing to the skb data when outer vlan tag is added through act_vlan on ingress. Signed-off-by: Boris Sukholitko <boris.sukholitko@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-08-27Documentation/srso: Document a method for checking safe RET operates properlyBorislav Petkov (AMD)
Add a method to quickly verify whether safe RET operates properly on a given system using perf tool. Also, add a selftest which does the same thing. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731160531.28640-1-bp@kernel.org
2024-08-26ring-buffer: Align meta-page to sub-buffers for improved TLB usageVincent Donnefort
Previously, the mapped ring-buffer layout caused misalignment between the meta-page and sub-buffers when the sub-buffer size was not a multiple of PAGE_SIZE. This prevented hardware with larger TLB entries from utilizing them effectively. Add a padding with the zero-page between the meta-page and sub-buffers. Also update the ring-buffer map_test to verify that padding. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240628104611.1443542-1-vdonnefort@google.com Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-08-26net: netconsole: selftests: Create a new netconsole selftestBreno Leitao
Adds a selftest that creates two virtual interfaces, assigns one to a new namespace, and assigns IP addresses to both. It listens on the destination interface using socat and configures a dynamic target on netconsole, pointing to the destination IP address. The test then checks if the message was received properly on the destination interface. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240822095652.3806208-1-leitao@debian.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-26Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2024-08-23 We've added 10 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain a total of 10 files changed, 222 insertions(+), 190 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Add TCP_BPF_SOCK_OPS_CB_FLAGS to bpf_*sockopt() to address the case when long-lived sockets miss a chance to set additional callbacks if a sockops program was not attached early in their lifetime, from Alan Maguire. 2) Add a batch of BPF selftest improvements which fix a few bugs and add missing features to improve the test coverage of sockmap/sockhash, from Michal Luczaj. 3) Fix a false-positive Smatch-reported off-by-one in tcp_validate_cookie() which is part of the test_tcp_custom_syncookie BPF selftest, from Kuniyuki Iwashima. 4) Fix the flow_dissector BPF selftest which had a bug in IP header's tot_len calculation doing subtraction after htons() instead of inside htons(), from Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: selftest: bpf: Remove mssind boundary check in test_tcp_custom_syncookie.c. selftests/bpf: Introduce __attribute__((cleanup)) in create_pair() selftests/bpf: Exercise SOCK_STREAM unix_inet_redir_to_connected() selftests/bpf: Honour the sotype of af_unix redir tests selftests/bpf: Simplify inet_socketpair() and vsock_socketpair_connectible() selftests/bpf: Socket pair creation, cleanups selftests/bpf: Support more socket types in create_pair() selftests/bpf: Avoid subtraction after htons() in ipip tests selftests/bpf: add sockopt tests for TCP_BPF_SOCK_OPS_CB_FLAGS bpf/bpf_get,set_sockopt: add option to set TCP-BPF sock ops flags ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240823134959.1091-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-26Merge tag 'nf-next-24-08-23' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter updates for net-next The following batch contains Netfilter updates for net-next: Patch #1 fix checksum calculation in nfnetlink_queue with SCTP, segment GSO packet since skb_zerocopy() does not support GSO_BY_FRAGS, from Antonio Ojea. Patch #2 extend nfnetlink_queue coverage to handle SCTP packets, from Antonio Ojea. Patch #3 uses consume_skb() instead of kfree_skb() in nfnetlink, from Donald Hunter. Patch #4 adds a dedicate commit list for sets to speed up intra-transaction lookups, from Florian Westphal. Patch #5 skips removal of element from abort path for the pipapo backend, ditching the shadow copy of this datastructure is sufficient. Patch #6 moves nf_ct_netns_get() out of nf_conncount_init() to let users of conncoiunt decide when to enable conntrack, this is needed by openvswitch, from Xin Long. Patch #7 pass context to all nft_parse_register_load() in preparation for the next patch. Patches #8 and #9 reject loads from uninitialized registers from control plane to remove register initialization from datapath. From Florian Westphal. * tag 'nf-next-24-08-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next: netfilter: nf_tables: don't initialize registers in nft_do_chain() netfilter: nf_tables: allow loads only when register is initialized netfilter: nf_tables: pass context structure to nft_parse_register_load netfilter: move nf_ct_netns_get out of nf_conncount_init netfilter: nf_tables: do not remove elements if set backend implements .abort netfilter: nf_tables: store new sets in dedicated list netfilter: nfnetlink: convert kfree_skb to consume_skb selftests: netfilter: nft_queue.sh: sctp coverage netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: unbreak SCTP traffic ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240822221939.157858-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-26perf test: Support external tests for separate objdirAndi Kleen
Extend the searching for the test files so that it works when running perf from a separate objdir, and also when the perf executable is symlinked. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240813213651.1057362-2-ak@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-26selftests/livepatch: wait for atomic replace to occurRyan Sullivan
On some machines with a large number of CPUs there is a sizable delay between an atomic replace occurring and when sysfs updates accordingly. This fix uses 'loop_until' to wait for the atomic replace to unload all previous livepatches. Reported-by: CKI Project <cki-project@redhat.com> Closes: https://datawarehouse.cki-project.org/kcidb/tests/redhat:1413102084-x86_64-kernel_upt_28 Signed-off-by: Ryan Sullivan <rysulliv@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822173122.14760-1-rysulliv@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2024-08-26iommufd: Do not allow creating areas without READ or WRITEJason Gunthorpe
This results in passing 0 or just IOMMU_CACHE to iommu_map(). Most of the page table formats don't like this: amdv1 - -EINVAL armv7s - returns 0, doesn't update mapped arm-lpae - returns 0 doesn't update mapped dart - returns 0, doesn't update mapped VT-D - returns -EINVAL Unfortunately the three formats that return 0 cause serious problems: - Returning ret = but not uppdating mapped from domain->map_pages() causes an infinite loop in __iommu_map() - Not writing ioptes means that VFIO/iommufd have no way to recover them and we will have memory leaks and worse during unmap Since almost nothing can support this, and it is a useless thing to do, block it early in iommufd. Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: aad37e71d5c4 ("iommufd: IOCTLs for the io_pagetable") Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1-v1-1211e1294c27+4b1-iommu_no_prot_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-08-24selftests: add xfrm policy insertion speed test scriptFlorian Westphal
Nothing special, just test how long insertion of x policies takes. This should ideally show linear insertion speeds. Do not run this by default, it has little value, but it can be useful to check for insertion speed chahnges when altering the xfrm policy db implementation. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2024-08-23selftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_copy_from_user_str kfunc.Jordan Rome
This adds tests for both the happy path and the error path. Signed-off-by: Jordan Rome <linux@jordanrome.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240823195101.3621028-2-linux@jordanrome.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-08-23bpf: Add bpf_copy_from_user_str kfuncJordan Rome
This adds a kfunc wrapper around strncpy_from_user, which can be called from sleepable BPF programs. This matches the non-sleepable 'bpf_probe_read_user_str' helper except it includes an additional 'flags' param, which allows consumers to clear the entire destination buffer on success or failure. Signed-off-by: Jordan Rome <linux@jordanrome.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240823195101.3621028-1-linux@jordanrome.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-08-23selftests/bpf: use simply-expanded variables for libpcap flagsEduard Zingerman
Save pkg-config output for libpcap as simply-expanded variables. For an obscure reason 'shell' call in LDLIBS/CFLAGS recursively expanded variables makes *.test.o files compilation non-parallel when make is executed with -j option. While at it, reuse 'pkg-config --cflags' call to define -DTRAFFIC_MONITOR=1 option, it's exit status is the same as for 'pkg-config --exists'. Fixes: f52403b6bfea ("selftests/bpf: Add traffic monitor functions.") Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240823194409.774815-1-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2024-08-23selftests/bpf: Test bpf_kptr_xchg stashing into local kptrDave Marchevsky
Test stashing both referenced kptr and local kptr into local kptrs. Then, test unstashing them. Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <amery.hung@bytedance.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240813212424.2871455-6-amery.hung@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-08-23selftests/bpf: add multi-uprobe benchmarksAndrii Nakryiko
Add multi-uprobe and multi-uretprobe benchmarks to bench tool. Multi- and classic uprobes/uretprobes have different low-level triggering code paths, so it's sometimes important to be able to benchmark both flavors of uprobes/uretprobes. Sample examples from my dev machine below. Single-threaded peformance almost doesn't differ, but with more parallel CPUs triggering the same uprobe/uretprobe the difference grows. This might be due to [0], but given the code is slightly different, there could be other sources of slowdown. Note, all these numbers will change due to ongoing work to improve uprobe/uretprobe scalability (e.g., [1]), but having benchmark like this is useful for measurements and debugging nevertheless. \#!/bin/bash set -eufo pipefail for p in 1 8 16 32; do for i in uprobe-nop uretprobe-nop uprobe-multi-nop uretprobe-multi-nop; do summary=$(sudo ./bench -w1 -d3 -p$p -a trig-$i | tail -n1) total=$(echo "$summary" | cut -d'(' -f1 | cut -d' ' -f3-) percpu=$(echo "$summary" | cut -d'(' -f2 | cut -d')' -f1 | cut -d'/' -f1) printf "%-21s (%2d cpus): %s (%s/s/cpu)\n" $i $p "$total" "$percpu" done echo done uprobe-nop ( 1 cpus): 1.020 ± 0.005M/s ( 1.020M/s/cpu) uretprobe-nop ( 1 cpus): 0.515 ± 0.009M/s ( 0.515M/s/cpu) uprobe-multi-nop ( 1 cpus): 1.036 ± 0.004M/s ( 1.036M/s/cpu) uretprobe-multi-nop ( 1 cpus): 0.512 ± 0.005M/s ( 0.512M/s/cpu) uprobe-nop ( 8 cpus): 3.481 ± 0.030M/s ( 0.435M/s/cpu) uretprobe-nop ( 8 cpus): 2.222 ± 0.008M/s ( 0.278M/s/cpu) uprobe-multi-nop ( 8 cpus): 3.769 ± 0.094M/s ( 0.471M/s/cpu) uretprobe-multi-nop ( 8 cpus): 2.482 ± 0.007M/s ( 0.310M/s/cpu) uprobe-nop (16 cpus): 2.968 ± 0.011M/s ( 0.185M/s/cpu) uretprobe-nop (16 cpus): 1.870 ± 0.002M/s ( 0.117M/s/cpu) uprobe-multi-nop (16 cpus): 3.541 ± 0.037M/s ( 0.221M/s/cpu) uretprobe-multi-nop (16 cpus): 2.123 ± 0.026M/s ( 0.133M/s/cpu) uprobe-nop (32 cpus): 2.524 ± 0.026M/s ( 0.079M/s/cpu) uretprobe-nop (32 cpus): 1.572 ± 0.003M/s ( 0.049M/s/cpu) uprobe-multi-nop (32 cpus): 2.717 ± 0.003M/s ( 0.085M/s/cpu) uretprobe-multi-nop (32 cpus): 1.687 ± 0.007M/s ( 0.053M/s/cpu) [0] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240805202803.1813090-1-andrii@kernel.org/ [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240731214256.3588718-1-andrii@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240806042935.3867862-1-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>