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2024-01-01bcachefs: Add persistent identifiers for recovery passesKent Overstreet
The next patch will start to refer to recovery passes from the superblock; naturally, we now need identifiers that don't change, since the existing enum is in the order in which they are run and is not fixed. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01bcachefs: prt_bitflags_vector()Kent Overstreet
similar to prt_bitflags(), but for ulong arrays Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01bcachefs: move BCH_SB_ERRS() to sb-errors_types.hKent Overstreet
we need BCH_SB_ERR_MAX in bcachefs.h Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01bcachefs: fix buffer overflow in nocow write pathKent Overstreet
BCH_REPLICAS_MAX isn't the actual maximum number of pointers in an extent, it's the maximum number of dirty pointers. We don't have a real restriction on the number of cached pointers, and we don't want a fixed size array here anyways - so switch to DARRAY_PREALLOCATED(). Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Reported-and-tested-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel@quora.org>
2024-01-01bcachefs: DARRAY_PREALLOCATED()Kent Overstreet
Add support to darray for preallocating some number of elements. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01bcachefs: Switch darray to kvmalloc()Kent Overstreet
We sometimes use darrays for quite large buffers - the btree write buffer in particular needs large buffers, since it must be sized to hold all the write buffer keys outstanding in the journal. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01bcachefs: Factor out darray resize slowpathKent Overstreet
Move the slowpath (actually growing the darray) to an out-of-line function; also, add some helpers for the upcoming btree write buffer rewrite. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01bcachefs: fix setting version_upgrade_completeKent Overstreet
If a superblock write hasn't happened (i.e. we never had to go rw), then c->sb.version will be out of date w.r.t. c->disk_sb.sb->version. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01bcachefs: fix invalid free in dio write pathKent Overstreet
turns out iterate_iovec() mutates __iov, we need to save our own copy Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Reported-by: Marcin Mirosław <marcin@mejor.pl>
2024-01-01bcachefs: Fix extents iteration + snapshots interactionKent Overstreet
peek_upto() checks against the end position and bails out before FILTER_SNAPSHOTS checks; this is because if we end up at a different inode number than the original search key none of the keys we see might be visibile in the current snapshot - we might be looking at inode in a completely different subvolume. But this is broken, because when we're iterating over extents we're checking against the extent start position to decide when to bail out, and the extent start position isn't monotonically increasing until after we've run FILTER_SNAPSHOTS. Fix this by adding a simple inode number check where the old bailout check was, and moving the main check to the correct position. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Reported-by: "Carl E. Thompson" <list-bcachefs@carlthompson.net>
2024-01-01MAINTAINERS: step down as TJA11XX C45 maintainerRadu Pirea (NXP OSS)
I am stepping down as TJA11XX C45 maintainer. Andrei Botila will take the responsibility to maintain and improve the support for TJA11XX C45 PHYs. Signed-off-by: Radu Pirea (NXP OSS) <radu-nicolae.pirea@oss.nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-01-01platform/x86: intel-uncore-freq: Add additional client processorsSrinivas Pandruvada
Add support for client processors starting from Kaby Lake. Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231222203957.1348043-1-srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2024-01-01platform/x86: Remove "X86 PLATFORM DRIVERS - ARCH" from MAINTAINERSAndy Shevchenko
It seems traffic there is quite low and changes are often not related to PDx86 anyhow. Besides that I have a lot of other stuff to do, I'm rearly pay attention on these emails. Doesn't seem Daren to be active either. With this in mind, remove (stale) section. Note, it might be make sense to actually move that folder under PDx86 umbrella (in MAINTAINERS) if people find it suitable. That will reduce burden on arch/x86 maintenance. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231222144453.2888706-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2024-01-01r8169: Fix PCI error on system resumeKai-Heng Feng
Some r8168 NICs stop working upon system resume: [ 688.051096] r8169 0000:02:00.1 enp2s0f1: rtl_ep_ocp_read_cond == 0 (loop: 10, delay: 10000). [ 688.175131] r8169 0000:02:00.1 enp2s0f1: Link is Down ... [ 691.534611] r8169 0000:02:00.1 enp2s0f1: PCI error (cmd = 0x0407, status_errs = 0x0000) Not sure if it's related, but those NICs have a BMC device at function 0: 02:00.0 Unassigned class [ff00]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. Realtek RealManage BMC [10ec:816e] (rev 1a) Trial and error shows that increase the loop wait on rtl_ep_ocp_read_cond to 30 can eliminate the issue, so let rtl8168ep_driver_start() to wait a bit longer. Fixes: e6d6ca6e1204 ("r8169: Add support for another RTL8168FP") Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-01-01net/tcp_sigpool: Use kref_get_unless_zero()Dmitry Safonov
The freeing and re-allocation of algorithm are protected by cpool_mutex, so it doesn't fix an actual use-after-free, but avoids a deserved refcount_warn_saturate() warning. A trivial fix for the racy behavior. Fixes: 8c73b26315aa ("net/tcp: Prepare tcp_md5sig_pool for TCP-AO") Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Tested-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-01-01net: sched: em_text: fix possible memory leak in em_text_destroy()Hangyu Hua
m->data needs to be freed when em_text_destroy is called. Fixes: d675c989ed2d ("[PKT_SCHED]: Packet classification based on textsearch (ematch)") Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Hangyu Hua <hbh25y@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-31Linux 6.7-rc8v6.7-rc8Linus Torvalds
2023-12-31get_maintainer: remove stray punctuation when cleaning file emailsAlvin Šipraga
When parsing emails from .yaml files in particular, stray punctuation such as a leading '-' can end up in the name. For example, consider a common YAML section such as: maintainers: - devicetree@vger.kernel.org This would previously be processed by get_maintainer.pl as: - <devicetree@vger.kernel.org> Make the logic in clean_file_emails more robust by deleting any sub-names which consist of common single punctuation marks before proceeding to the best-effort name extraction logic. The output is then correct: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Some additional comments are added to the function to make things clearer to future readers. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0173e76a36b3a9b4e7f324dd3a36fd4a9757f302.camel@perches.com/ Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-31get_maintainer: correctly parse UTF-8 encoded names in filesAlvin Šipraga
While the script correctly extracts UTF-8 encoded names from the MAINTAINERS file, the regular expressions damage my name when parsing from .yaml files. Fix this by replacing the Latin-1-compatible regular expressions with the unicode property matcher \p{L}, which matches on any letter according to the Unicode General Category of letters. The proposed solution only works if the script uses proper string encoding from the outset, so instruct Perl to unconditionally open all files with UTF-8 encoding. This should be safe, as the entire source tree is either UTF-8 or ASCII encoded anyway. See [1] for a detailed analysis. Furthermore, to prevent the \w expression from matching non-ASCII when checking for whether a name should be escaped with quotes, add the /a flag to the regular expression. The escaping logic was duplicated in two places, so it has been factored out into its own function. The original issue was also identified on the tools mailing list [2]. This should solve the observed side effects there as well. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/dzn6uco4c45oaa3ia4u37uo5mlt33obecv7gghj2l756fr4hdh@mt3cprft3tmq/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/tools/20230726-gush-slouching-a5cd41@meerkat/ [2] Signed-off-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-30Merge tag 'trace-v6.7-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix readers that are blocked on the ring buffer when buffer_percent is 100%. They are supposed to wake up when the buffer is full, but because the sub-buffer that the writer is on is never considered "dirty" in the calculation, dirty pages will never equal nr_pages. Add +1 to the dirty count in order to count for the sub-buffer that the writer is on. - When a reader is blocked on the "snapshot_raw" file, it is to be woken up when a snapshot is done and be able to read the snapshot buffer. But because the snapshot swaps the buffers (the main one with the snapshot one), and the snapshot reader is waiting on the old snapshot buffer, it was not woken up (because it is now on the main buffer after the swap). Worse yet, when it reads the buffer after a snapshot, it's not reading the snapshot buffer, it's reading the live active main buffer. Fix this by forcing a wakeup of all readers on the snapshot buffer when a new snapshot happens, and then update the buffer that the reader is reading to be back on the snapshot buffer. - Fix the modification of the direct_function hash. There was a race when new functions were added to the direct_function hash as when it moved function entries from the old hash to the new one, a direct function trace could be hit and not see its entry. This is fixed by allocating the new hash, copy all the old entries onto it as well as the new entries, and then use rcu_assign_pointer() to update the new direct_function hash with it. This also fixes a memory leak in that code. - Fix eventfs ownership * tag 'trace-v6.7-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: ftrace: Fix modification of direct_function hash while in use tracing: Fix blocked reader of snapshot buffer ring-buffer: Fix wake ups when buffer_percent is set to 100 eventfs: Fix file and directory uid and gid ownership
2023-12-30locking/osq_lock: Clarify osq_wait_next()David Laight
Directly return NULL or 'next' instead of breaking out of the loop. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com> [ Split original patch into two independent parts - Linus ] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/7c8828aec72e42eeb841ca0ee3397e9a@AcuMS.aculab.com/ Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-30locking/osq_lock: Clarify osq_wait_next() calling conventionDavid Laight
osq_wait_next() is passed 'prev' from osq_lock() and NULL from osq_unlock() but only needs the 'cpu' value to write to lock->tail. Just pass prev->cpu or OSQ_UNLOCKED_VAL instead. Should have no effect on the generated code since gcc manages to assume that 'prev != NULL' due to an earlier dereference. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com> [ Changed 'old' to 'old_cpu' by request from Waiman Long - Linus ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-30locking/osq_lock: Move the definition of optimistic_spin_node into osq_lock.cDavid Laight
struct optimistic_spin_node is private to the implementation. Move it into the C file to ensure nothing is accessing it. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-30ftrace: Fix modification of direct_function hash while in useSteven Rostedt (Google)
Masami Hiramatsu reported a memory leak in register_ftrace_direct() where if the number of new entries are added is large enough to cause two allocations in the loop: for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) { new = ftrace_add_rec_direct(entry->ip, addr, &free_hash); if (!new) goto out_remove; entry->direct = addr; } } Where ftrace_add_rec_direct() has: if (ftrace_hash_empty(direct_functions) || direct_functions->count > 2 * (1 << direct_functions->size_bits)) { struct ftrace_hash *new_hash; int size = ftrace_hash_empty(direct_functions) ? 0 : direct_functions->count + 1; if (size < 32) size = 32; new_hash = dup_hash(direct_functions, size); if (!new_hash) return NULL; *free_hash = direct_functions; direct_functions = new_hash; } The "*free_hash = direct_functions;" can happen twice, losing the previous allocation of direct_functions. But this also exposed a more serious bug. The modification of direct_functions above is not safe. As direct_functions can be referenced at any time to find what direct caller it should call, the time between: new_hash = dup_hash(direct_functions, size); and direct_functions = new_hash; can have a race with another CPU (or even this one if it gets interrupted), and the entries being moved to the new hash are not referenced. That's because the "dup_hash()" is really misnamed and is really a "move_hash()". It moves the entries from the old hash to the new one. Now even if that was changed, this code is not proper as direct_functions should not be updated until the end. That is the best way to handle function reference changes, and is the way other parts of ftrace handles this. The following is done: 1. Change add_hash_entry() to return the entry it created and inserted into the hash, and not just return success or not. 2. Replace ftrace_add_rec_direct() with add_hash_entry(), and remove the former. 3. Allocate a "new_hash" at the start that is made for holding both the new hash entries as well as the existing entries in direct_functions. 4. Copy (not move) the direct_function entries over to the new_hash. 5. Copy the entries of the added hash to the new_hash. 6. If everything succeeds, then use rcu_pointer_assign() to update the direct_functions with the new_hash. This simplifies the code and fixes both the memory leak as well as the race condition mentioned above. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/170368070504.42064.8960569647118388081.stgit@devnote2/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231229115134.08dd5174@gandalf.local.home Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Fixes: 763e34e74bb7d ("ftrace: Add register_ftrace_direct()") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-12-30x86/alternative: Correct feature bit debug outputBorislav Petkov (AMD)
In https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206110636.GBZXBVvCWj2IDjVk4c@fat_crate.local I wanted to adjust the alternative patching debug output to the new changes introduced by da0fe6e68e10 ("x86/alternative: Add indirect call patching") but removed the '*' which denotes the ->x86_capability word. The correct output should be, for example: [ 0.230071] SMP alternatives: feat: 11*32+15, old: (entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x5a/0x77 (ffffffff81c000c2) len: 16), repl: (ffffffff89ae896a, len: 5) flags: 0x0 while the incorrect one says "... 1132+15" currently. Add back the '*'. Fixes: da0fe6e68e10 ("x86/alternative: Add indirect call patching") Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206110636.GBZXBVvCWj2IDjVk4c@fat_crate.local
2023-12-30ALSA: hda/realtek: enable SND_PCI_QUIRK for hp pavilion 14-ec1xxx seriesAabish Malik
The HP Pavilion 14 ec1xxx series uses the HP mainboard 8A0F with the ALC287 codec. The mute led can be enabled using the already existing ALC287_FIXUP_HP_GPIO_LED quirk. Tested on an HP Pavilion ec1003AU Signed-off-by: Aabish Malik <aabishmalik3337@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231229170352.742261-3-aabishmalik3337@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-12-29zswap: memcontrol: implement zswap writeback disablingNhat Pham
During our experiment with zswap, we sometimes observe swap IOs due to occasional zswap store failures and writebacks-to-swap. These swapping IOs prevent many users who cannot tolerate swapping from adopting zswap to save memory and improve performance where possible. This patch adds the option to disable this behavior entirely: do not writeback to backing swapping device when a zswap store attempt fail, and do not write pages in the zswap pool back to the backing swap device (both when the pool is full, and when the new zswap shrinker is called). This new behavior can be opted-in/out on a per-cgroup basis via a new cgroup file. By default, writebacks to swap device is enabled, which is the previous behavior. Initially, writeback is enabled for the root cgroup, and a newly created cgroup will inherit the current setting of its parent. Note that this is subtly different from setting memory.swap.max to 0, as it still allows for pages to be stored in the zswap pool (which itself consumes swap space in its current form). This patch should be applied on top of the zswap shrinker series: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20231130194023.4102148-1-nphamcs@gmail.com/ as it also disables the zswap shrinker, a major source of zswap writebacks. For the most part, this feature is motivated by internal parties who have already established their opinions regarding swapping - the workloads that are highly sensitive to IO, and especially those who are using servers with really slow disk performance (for instance, massive but slow HDDs). For these folks, it's impossible to convince them to even entertain zswap if swapping also comes as a packaged deal. Writeback disabling is quite a useful feature in these situations - on a mixed workloads deployment, they can disable writeback for the more IO-sensitive workloads, and enable writeback for other background workloads. For instance, on a server with HDD, I allocate memories and populate them with random values (so that zswap store will always fail), and specify memory.high low enough to trigger reclaim. The time it takes to allocate the memories and just read through it a couple of times (doing silly things like computing the values' average etc.): zswap.writeback disabled: real 0m30.537s user 0m23.687s sys 0m6.637s 0 pages swapped in 0 pages swapped out zswap.writeback enabled: real 0m45.061s user 0m24.310s sys 0m8.892s 712686 pages swapped in 461093 pages swapped out (the last two lines are from vmstat -s). [nphamcs@gmail.com: add a comment about recurring zswap store failures leading to reclaim inefficiency] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231221005725.3446672-1-nphamcs@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207192406.3809579-1-nphamcs@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz> Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29mlxbf_gige: fix receive packet race conditionDavid Thompson
Under heavy traffic, the BlueField Gigabit interface can become unresponsive. This is due to a possible race condition in the mlxbf_gige_rx_packet function, where the function exits with producer and consumer indices equal but there are remaining packet(s) to be processed. In order to prevent this situation, read receive consumer index *before* the HW replenish so that the mlxbf_gige_rx_packet function returns an accurate return value even if a packet is received into just-replenished buffer prior to exiting this routine. If the just-replenished buffer is received and occupies the last RX ring entry, the interface would not recover and instead would encounter RX packet drops related to internal buffer shortages since the driver RX logic is not being triggered to drain the RX ring. This patch will address and prevent this "ring full" condition. Fixes: f92e1869d74e ("Add Mellanox BlueField Gigabit Ethernet driver") Reviewed-by: Asmaa Mnebhi <asmaa@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David Thompson <davthompson@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-29kdump: remove redundant DEFAULT_CRASH_KERNEL_LOW_SIZEYouling Tang
Remove duplicate definitions, no functional changes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/MW4PR84MB3145459ADC7EB38BBB36955B8198A@MW4PR84MB3145.NAMPRD84.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn> Reported-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: strip unexpected CR from linesBjorn Andersson
When the kernel log is acquired over a serial cable it is not uncommon for the log to contain carriage return characters, in addition to the expected line feeds. When this output is feed into decode_stacktrace.sh, handle_line() fails to strip the trailing ']' off the module name, which results in find_module() not being able to find the referred to kernel module. This is reported to the user as: WARNING! Modules path isn't set, but is needed to parse this symbol The solution is to reconfigure the serial port, or to strip the carriage returns from the log, but this isn't obvious from the error reported by the script. Instead, make decode_stacktrace.sh more user friendly by stripping the trailing carriage return. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231225-decode-stacktrace-cr-v1-1-9f306f38cdde@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <quic_bjorande@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29watchdog: if panicking and we dumped everything, don't re-enable dumpingDouglas Anderson
If, as part of handling a hardlockup or softlockup, we've already dumped all CPUs and we're just about to panic, don't reenable dumping and give some other CPU a chance to hop in there and add some confusing logs right as the panic is happening. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220131534.4.Id3a9c7ec2d7d83e4080da6f8662ba2226b40543f@changeid Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Cc: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com> Cc: Li Zhe <lizhe.67@bytedance.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29watchdog/hardlockup: use printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() to serialize reportingDouglas Anderson
If two CPUs end up reporting a hardlockup at the same time then their logs could get interleaved which is hard to read. The interleaving problem was especially bad with the "perf" hardlockup detector where the locked up CPU is always the same as the running CPU and we end up in show_regs(). show_regs() has no inherent serialization so we could mix together two crawls if two hardlockups happened at the same time (and if we didn't have `sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace` set). With this change we'll fully serialize hardlockups when using the "perf" hardlockup detector. The interleaving problem was less bad with the "buddy" hardlockup detector. With "buddy" we always end up calling `trigger_single_cpu_backtrace(cpu)` on some CPU other than the running one. trigger_single_cpu_backtrace() always at least serializes the individual stack crawls because it eventually uses printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave(). Unfortunately the fact that trigger_single_cpu_backtrace() eventually calls printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() (on a different CPU) means that we have to drop the "lock" before calling it and we can't fully serialize all printouts associated with a given hardlockup. However, we still do get the advantage of serializing the output of print_modules() and print_irqtrace_events(). Aside from serializing hardlockups from each other, this change also has the advantage of serializing hardlockups and softlockups from each other if they happen to happen at the same time since they are both using the same "lock". Even though nobody is expected to hang while holding the lock associated with printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave(), out of an abundance of caution, we don't call printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() until after we print out about the hardlockup. This makes extra sure that, even if printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() somehow never runs we at least print that we saw the hardlockup. This is different than the choice made for softlockup because hardlockup is really our last resort. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220131534.3.I6ff691b3b40f0379bc860f80c6e729a0485b5247@changeid Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Cc: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com> Cc: Li Zhe <lizhe.67@bytedance.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29watchdog/softlockup: use printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() to serialize reportingDouglas Anderson
Instead of introducing a spinlock, use printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() and printk_cpu_sync_put_irqrestore() to serialize softlockup reporting. Alone this doesn't have any real advantage over the spinlock, but this will allow us to use the same function in a future change to also serialize hardlockup crawls. NOTE: for the most part this serialization is important because we often end up in the show_regs() path and that has no built-in serialization if there are multiple callers at once. However, even in the case where we end up in the dump_stack() path this still has some advantages because the stack will be guaranteed to be together in the logs with the lockup message with no interleaving. NOTE: the fact that printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() is allowed to be called multiple times on the same CPU is important here. Specifically we hold the "lock" while calling dump_stack() which also gets the same "lock". This is explicitly documented to be OK and means we don't need to introduce a variant of dump_stack() that doesn't grab the lock. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220131534.2.Ia5906525d440d8e8383cde31b7c61c2aadc8f907@changeid Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Li Zhe <lizhe.67@bytedance.com> Cc: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29watchdog/hardlockup: adopt softlockup logic avoiding double-dumpsDouglas Anderson
Patch series "watchdog: Better handling of concurrent lockups". When we get multiple lockups at roughly the same time, the output in the kernel logs can be very confusing since the reports about the lockups end up interleaved in the logs. There is some code in the kernel to try to handle this but it wasn't that complete. Li Zhe recently made this a bit better for softlockups (specifically for the case where `kernel.softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace` is not set) in commit 9d02330abd3e ("softlockup: serialized softlockup's log"), but that only handled softlockup reports. Hardlockup reports still had similar issues. This series also has a small fix to avoid dumping all stacks a second time in the case of a panic. This is a bit unrelated to the interleaving fixes but it does also improve the clarity of lockup reports. This patch (of 4): The hardlockup detector and softlockup detector both have the ability to dump the stack of all CPUs (`kernel.hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace` and `kernel.softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace`). Both detectors also have some logic to attempt to avoid interleaving printouts if two CPUs were trying to do dumps of all CPUs at the same time. However: - The hardlockup detector's logic still allowed interleaving some information. Specifically another CPU could print modules and dump the stack of the locked CPU at the same time we were dumping all CPUs. - In the case where `kernel.hardlockup_panic` was set in addition to `kernel.hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace`, when two CPUs both detected hardlockups at the same time the second CPU could call panic() while the first was still dumping stacks. This was especially bad if the locked up CPU wasn't responding to the request for a backtrace since the function nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace() can wait up to 10 seconds. Let's resolve this by adopting the softlockup logic in the hardlockup handler. NOTES: - As part of this, one might think that we should make a helper function that both the hard and softlockup detectors call. This turns out not to be super trivial since it would have to be parameterized quite a bit since there are separate global variables controlling each lockup detector and they print log messages that are just different enough that it would be a pain. We probably don't want to change the messages that are printed without good reason to avoid throwing log parsers for a loop. - One might also think that it would be a good idea to have the hardlockup and softlockup detector use the same global variable to prevent interleaving. This would make sure that softlockups and hardlockups can't interleave each other. That _almost_ works but has a dangerous flaw if `kernel.hardlockup_panic` is not the same as `kernel.softlockup_panic` because we might skip a call to panic() if one type of lockup was detected at the same time as another. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220211640.2023645-1-dianders@chromium.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220131534.1.I4f35a69fbb124b5f0c71f75c631e11fabbe188ff@changeid Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Cc: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com> Cc: Li Zhe <lizhe.67@bytedance.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29kexec_core: fix the assignment to kimage->control_pageYuntao Wang
image->control_page represents the starting address for allocating the next control page, while hole_end represents the address of the last valid byte of the currently allocated control page. This bug actually does not affect the correctness of allocating control pages, because image->control_page is currently only used in kimage_alloc_crash_control_pages(), and this function, when allocating control pages, will first align image->control_page up to the nearest `(1 << order) << PAGE_SHIFT` boundary, then use this value as the starting address of the next control page. This ensures that the newly allocated control page will use the correct starting address and not overlap with previously allocated control pages. Although it does not affect the correctness of the final result, it is better for us to set image->control_page to the correct value, in case it might be used elsewhere in the future, potentially causing errors. Therefore, after successfully allocating a control page, image->control_page should be updated to `hole_end + 1`, rather than hole_end. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231221042308.11076-1-ytcoode@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29x86/kexec: fix incorrect end address passed to kernel_ident_mapping_init()Yuntao Wang
kernel_ident_mapping_init() takes an exclusive memory range [pstart, pend) where pend is not included in the range, while res represents an inclusive memory range [start, end] where end is considered part of the range. Passing [start, end] rather than [start, end+1) to kernel_ident_mapping_init() may result in the identity mapping for the end address not being set up. For example, when res->start is equal to res->end, kernel_ident_mapping_init() will not establish any identity mapping. Similarly, when the value of res->end is a multiple of 2M and the page table maps 2M pages, kernel_ident_mapping_init() will also not set up identity mapping for res->end. Therefore, passing res->end directly to kernel_ident_mapping_init() is incorrect, the correct end address should be `res->end + 1`. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231221101702.20956-1-ytcoode@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29lib/trace_readwrite.c:: replace asm-generic/io with linux/ioTanzir Hasan
asm-generic/io.h can be replaced with linux/io.h and the file will still build correctly. It is an asm-generic file which should be avoided if possible. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231221-tracereadwrite-v1-1-a434f25180c7@google.com Signed-off-by: Tanzir Hasan <tanzirh@google.com> Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29nilfs2: cpfile: fix some kernel-doc warningsRandy Dunlap
Correct the function parameter names for nilfs_cpfile_get_info(): cpfile.c:564: warning: Function parameter or member 'cnop' not described in 'nilfs_cpfile_get_cpinfo' cpfile.c:564: warning: Function parameter or member 'mode' not described in 'nilfs_cpfile_get_cpinfo' cpfile.c:564: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'nilfs_cpfile_get_cpinfo' cpfile.c:564: warning: Function parameter or member 'cisz' not described in 'nilfs_cpfile_get_cpinfo' cpfile.c:564: warning: Excess function parameter 'cno' description in 'nilfs_cpfile_get_cpinfo' cpfile.c:564: warning: Excess function parameter 'ci' description in 'nilfs_cpfile_get_cpinfo' Also add missing descriptions of the function's specification. [ konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com: filled in missing descriptions ] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220065931.2372-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220221342.11505-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29stacktrace: fix kernel-doc typoRandy Dunlap
Change @task to @tsk to prevent kernel-doc warnings: kernel/stacktrace.c:138: warning: Excess function parameter 'task' description in 'stack_trace_save_tsk' kernel/stacktrace.c:138: warning: Function parameter or member 'tsk' not described in 'stack_trace_save_tsk' Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220054945.17663-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29scripts/checkstack.pl: fix no space expression between sp and offsetKuan-Ying Lee
When I use older version aarch64 objdump (2.24) to disassemble aarch64 vmlinux, I get the result like below. There is no space between sp and offset. ffff800008010000 <dw_apb_ictl_handle_irq>: ffff800008010000: d503233f hint #0x19 ffff800008010004: a9bc7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp,#-64]! ffff800008010008: 90011e60 adrp x0, ffff80000a3dc000 <num_ictlrs> ffff80000801000c: 910003fd mov x29, sp ffff800008010010: a9025bf5 stp x21, x22, [sp,#32] When I use newer version aarch64 objdump (2.35), I get the result like below. There is a space between sp and offset. ffff800008010000 <dw_apb_ictl_handle_irq>: ffff800008010000: d503233f paciasp ffff800008010004: a9bc7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-64]! ffff800008010008: 90011e60 adrp x0, ffff80000a3dc000 <num_ictlrs> ffff80000801000c: 910003fd mov x29, sp ffff800008010010: a9025bf5 stp x21, x22, [sp, #32] Add no space support of regular expression for old version objdump. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220073629.2658-1-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com> Cc: Casper Li <casper.li@mediatek.com> Cc: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com> Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com> Cc: Qun-Wei Lin <qun-wei.lin@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29x86/kexec: fix incorrect argument passed to kexec_dprintk()Yuntao Wang
kexec_dprintk() expects the last argument to be kbuf.memsz, but the actual argument being passed is kbuf.bufsz. Although these two values are currently equal, it is better to pass the correct one, in case these two values become different in the future. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220154105.215610-1-ytcoode@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29x86/kexec: use pr_err() instead of kexec_dprintk() when an error occursYuntao Wang
When detecting an error, the current code uses kexec_dprintk() to output log message. This is not quite appropriate as kexec_dprintk() is mainly used for outputting debugging messages, rather than error messages. Replace kexec_dprintk() with pr_err(). This also makes the output method for this error log align with the output method for other error logs in this function. Additionally, the last return statement in set_page_address() is unnecessary, remove it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220030124.149160-1-ytcoode@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29nilfs2: add missing set_freezable() for freezable kthreadKevin Hao
The kernel thread function nilfs_segctor_thread() invokes the try_to_freeze() in its loop. But all the kernel threads are non-freezable by default. So if we want to make a kernel thread to be freezable, we have to invoke set_freezable() explicitly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231219090918.2329-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29kernel: relay: remove relay_file_splice_read dead code, doesn't workAhelenia Ziemiańska
Documentation/filesystems/relay.rst says to use return debugfs_create_file(filename, mode, parent, buf, &relay_file_operations); and this is the only way relay_file_operations is used. Thus: debugfs_create_file(&relay_file_operations) -> __debugfs_create_file(&debugfs_full_proxy_file_operations, &relay_file_operations) -> dentry{inode: {i_fop: &debugfs_full_proxy_file_operations}, d_fsdata: &relay_file_operations | DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT} debugfs_full_proxy_file_operations.open is full_proxy_open, which extracts the &relay_file_operations from the dentry, and allocates via __full_proxy_fops_init() new fops, with trivial wrappers around release, llseek, read, write, poll, and unlocked_ioctl, then replaces the fops on the opened file therewith. Naturally, all thusly-created debugfs files have .splice_read = NULL. This was introduced in commit 49d200deaa68 ("debugfs: prevent access to removed files' private data") from 2016-03-22. AFAICT, relay_file_operations is the only struct file_operations used for debugfs which defines a .splice_read callback. Hooking it up with > diff --git a/fs/debugfs/file.c b/fs/debugfs/file.c > index 5063434be0fc..952fcf5b2afa 100644 > --- a/fs/debugfs/file.c > +++ b/fs/debugfs/file.c > @@ -328,6 +328,11 @@ FULL_PROXY_FUNC(write, ssize_t, filp, > loff_t *ppos), > ARGS(filp, buf, size, ppos)); > > +FULL_PROXY_FUNC(splice_read, long, in, > + PROTO(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos, struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, > + size_t len, unsigned int flags), > + ARGS(in, ppos, pipe, len, flags)); > + > FULL_PROXY_FUNC(unlocked_ioctl, long, filp, > PROTO(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg), > ARGS(filp, cmd, arg)); > @@ -382,6 +387,8 @@ static void __full_proxy_fops_init(struct file_operations *proxy_fops, > proxy_fops->write = full_proxy_write; > if (real_fops->poll) > proxy_fops->poll = full_proxy_poll; > + if (real_fops->splice_read) > + proxy_fops->splice_read = full_proxy_splice_read; > if (real_fops->unlocked_ioctl) > proxy_fops->unlocked_ioctl = full_proxy_unlocked_ioctl; > } shows it just doesn't work, and splicing always instantly returns empty (subsequent reads actually return the contents). No-one noticed it became dead code in 2016, who knows if it worked back then. Clearly no-one cares; just delete it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dtexwpw6zcdx7dkx3xj5gyjp5syxmyretdcbcdtvrnukd4vvuh@tarta.nabijaczleweli.xyz Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Li kunyu <kunyu@nfschina.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Zhang Zhengming <zhang.zhengming@h3c.com> Cc: Zhao Lei <zhao_lei1@hoperun.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29docs: submit-checklist: remove all of "make namespacecheck"Tiezhu Yang
After commit 7dfbea4c468c ("scripts: remove namespace.pl"), scripts/namespace.pl has been removed from the kernel, and "make namespacecheck" has been removed from the English version of submit-checklist.rst, so also remove it in the related translations. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231219125008.23007-6-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29scripts/checkstack.pl: change min_stack to 512 by defaultTiezhu Yang
According to Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst, checkstack does not point out problems explicitly, but any one function that uses more than 512 bytes on the stack is a candidate for change, hence it is better to omit any stack frame sizes smaller than 512 bytes, just change min_stack to 512 by default. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231219125008.23007-5-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29scripts/checkstack.pl: match all stack sizes for some archsTiezhu Yang
For some unknown reason the regular expression for checkstack only matches three digit numbers starting with the number "3", or any higher number. Which means that it skips any stack sizes smaller than 304 bytes. This makes the checkstack script a bit less useful than it could be. Change the script to match any number. To be filtered out stack sizes can be configured with the min_stack variable, which omits any stack frame sizes smaller than 100 bytes by default. This is similar with commit aab1f809d754 ("scripts/checkstack.pl: match all stack sizes for s390"). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231219125008.23007-4-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29scripts/checkstack.pl: add min_stack to the usage commentTiezhu Yang
After commit 572220aad525 ("scripts/checkstack.pl: Add argument to print stacks greather than value."), it is appropriate to add min_stack to the usage comment, then the users know explicitly that "min_stack" can be specified like "arch". Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231219125008.23007-3-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29scripts/checkstack.pl: remove ia64 supportTiezhu Yang
Patch series "Modify some code about checkstack". This patch (of 5): After commit cf8e8658100d ("arch: Remove Itanium (IA-64) architecture"), the ia64 port has been removed from the kernel, so also remove the ia64 specific bits from the checkstack.pl script. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231219125008.23007-1-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231219125008.23007-2-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29lib: crc_ccitt_false() is identical to crc_itu_t()Mathis Marion
crc_ccitt_false() was introduced in commit 0d85adb5fbd33 ("lib/crc-ccitt: Add CCITT-FALSE CRC16 variant"), but it is redundant with crc_itu_t(). Since the latter is more used, it is the one being kept. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231219131154.748577-1-Mathis.Marion@silabs.com Signed-off-by: Mathis Marion <mathis.marion@silabs.com> Cc: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Vostrikov <andrey.vostrikov@cogentembedded.com> Cc: Jérôme Pouiller <jerome.pouiller@silabs.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>