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David reported a futex/rtmutex state corruption. It's caused by the
following problem:
CPU0 CPU1 CPU2
l->owner=T1
rt_mutex_lock(l)
lock(l->wait_lock)
l->owner = T1 | HAS_WAITERS;
enqueue(T2)
boost()
unlock(l->wait_lock)
schedule()
rt_mutex_lock(l)
lock(l->wait_lock)
l->owner = T1 | HAS_WAITERS;
enqueue(T3)
boost()
unlock(l->wait_lock)
schedule()
signal(->T2) signal(->T3)
lock(l->wait_lock)
dequeue(T2)
deboost()
unlock(l->wait_lock)
lock(l->wait_lock)
dequeue(T3)
===> wait list is now empty
deboost()
unlock(l->wait_lock)
lock(l->wait_lock)
fixup_rt_mutex_waiters()
if (wait_list_empty(l)) {
owner = l->owner & ~HAS_WAITERS;
l->owner = owner
==> l->owner = T1
}
lock(l->wait_lock)
rt_mutex_unlock(l) fixup_rt_mutex_waiters()
if (wait_list_empty(l)) {
owner = l->owner & ~HAS_WAITERS;
cmpxchg(l->owner, T1, NULL)
===> Success (l->owner = NULL)
l->owner = owner
==> l->owner = T1
}
That means the problem is caused by fixup_rt_mutex_waiters() which does the
RMW to clear the waiters bit unconditionally when there are no waiters in
the rtmutexes rbtree.
This can be fatal: A concurrent unlock can release the rtmutex in the
fastpath because the waiters bit is not set. If the cmpxchg() gets in the
middle of the RMW operation then the previous owner, which just unlocked
the rtmutex is set as the owner again when the write takes place after the
successfull cmpxchg().
The solution is rather trivial: verify that the owner member of the rtmutex
has the waiters bit set before clearing it. This does not require a
cmpxchg() or other atomic operations because the waiters bit can only be
set and cleared with the rtmutex wait_lock held. It's also safe against the
fast path unlock attempt. The unlock attempt via cmpxchg() will either see
the bit set and take the slowpath or see the bit cleared and release it
atomically in the fastpath.
It's remarkable that the test program provided by David triggers on ARM64
and MIPS64 really quick, but it refuses to reproduce on x86-64, while the
problem exists there as well. That refusal might explain that this got not
discovered earlier despite the bug existing from day one of the rtmutex
implementation more than 10 years ago.
Thanks to David for meticulously instrumenting the code and providing the
information which allowed to decode this subtle problem.
Reported-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 23f78d4a03c5 ("[PATCH] pi-futex: rt mutex core")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161130210030.351136722@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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batadv_tt_prepare_tvlv_local_data can fail to allocate the memory for the
new TVLV block. The caller is informed about this problem with the returned
length of 0. Not checking this value results in an invalid memory access
when either tt_data or tt_change is accessed.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: 7ea7b4a14275 ("batman-adv: make the TT CRC logic VLAN specific")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core
Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
New features:
- Support AArch64 in the 'annotate' code, native/local and
cross-arch/remote (Kim Phillips)
- Allow considering just events in a given time interval, via the
'--time start.s.ms,end.s.ms' command line, added to 'perf kmem',
'perf report', 'perf sched timehist' and 'perf script' (David Ahern)
- Add option to stop printing a callchain at one of a given group of
symbol names (David Ahern)
- Handle CPU migration events in 'perf sched timehist' (David Ahern)
- Track memory freed in 'perf kmem stat' (David Ahern)
Infrastructure:
- Add initial support (and perf test entry) for tooling hooks, starting with
'record_start' and 'record_end', that will have as its initial user the
eBPF infrastructure, where perf_ prefixed functions will be JITed and
run when such hooks are called (Wang Nan)
- Remove redundant "test" and similar strings from 'perf test' descriptions
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Implement assorted libbpf improvements (Wang Nan)
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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This patch enables ACPI support for leds-pca955x driver.
Signed-off-by: Tin Huynh <tnhuynh@apm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@samsung.com>
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When converting from bootmem to memblock I missed a subtle difference:
the memblock_alloc() functions return uninitialized memory, while the
memblock_virt_alloc() functions return zeroed memory.
This led to quite random early boot crashes.
Therefore use the correct version everywhere now.
Hopefully.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Switch the zcrypt bus from legacy suspend/resume callbacks to dev_pm_ops.
The conversion is straight forward with the help of SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS().
The new dev_pm_ops based version is functionally equivalent to the legacy
callbacks version.
This will allow to eventually remove support for legacy suspend/resume
callbacks from the kernel altogether.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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When re-adding crash kernel memory within setup_resources() the
function memblock_add() is used. That function will add memory by
default to node "MAX_NUMNODES" instead of node 0, like the memory
detection code does. In case of !NUMA this will trigger this warning
when the kernel generates the vmemmap:
Usage of MAX_NUMNODES is deprecated. Use NUMA_NO_NODE instead
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at mm/memblock.c:1261 memblock_virt_alloc_internal+0x76/0x220
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.9.0-rc6 #16
Call Trace:
[<0000000000d0b2e8>] memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid+0x88/0xc8
[<000000000083c8ea>] __earlyonly_bootmem_alloc.constprop.1+0x42/0x50
[<000000000083e7f4>] vmemmap_populate+0x1ac/0x1e0
[<0000000000840136>] sparse_mem_map_populate+0x46/0x68
[<0000000000d0c59c>] sparse_init+0x184/0x238
[<0000000000cf45f6>] paging_init+0xbe/0xf8
[<0000000000cf1d4a>] setup_arch+0xa02/0xae0
[<0000000000ced75a>] start_kernel+0x72/0x450
[<0000000000100020>] _stext+0x20/0x80
If NUMA is selected numa_setup_memory() will fix the node assignments
before the vmemmap will be populated; so this warning will only appear
if NUMA is not selected.
To fix this simply use memblock_add_node() and re-add crash kernel
memory explicitly to node 0.
Reported-and-tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Fixes: 4e042af463f8 ("s390/kexec: fix crash on resize of reserved memory")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:
"PCI fixes:
- Fix Read Completion Boundary setting, which fixes a boot failure on
IBM x3850 with Mellanox MT27500 ConnectX-3
- Update some MAINTAINERS entries and email addresses"
* tag 'pci-v4.9-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
PCI: Set Read Completion Boundary to 128 iff Root Port supports it (_HPX)
PCI: Export pcie_find_root_port
PCI: designware-plat: Update author email
PCI: designware: Change maintainer to Joao Pinto
MAINTAINERS: Add devicetree binding to PCI i.MX6 entry
MAINTAINERS: Update Richard Zhu's email address
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Install the callbacks via the state machine.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Cc: Roy Pledge <roy.pledge@nxp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126231350.10321-21-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Install the callbacks via the state machine.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Cc: Roy Pledge <roy.pledge@nxp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126231350.10321-20-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Install the callbacks via the state machine with multi instance support and let
the core invoke the callbacks on the already online CPUs.
[bigeasy: wire up the multi instance stuff]
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126231350.10321-19-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Install the callbacks via the state machine.
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: kvm-ppc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126231350.10321-18-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Install the callbacks via the state machine and let the core invoke
the callbacks on the already online CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126231350.10321-17-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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There is no requirement to keep the sysfs files around until the CPU is
completely dead. Remove them during the DOWN_PREPARE notification. This is
a preparatory patch for converting to the hotplug state machine.
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126231350.10321-16-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Install the callbacks via the state machine. Should the hotplug init fail then
no threads are spawned.
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126231350.10321-15-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Install the callbacks via the state machine.
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126231350.10321-14-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Install the callbacks via the state machine. Multi state is used to address the
per-pool notifier. Uppon adding of the intance the callback is invoked for all
online CPUs so the manual init can go.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126231350.10321-13-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Install the callbacks via the state machine and let the core invoke
the callbacks on the already online CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126231350.10321-12-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Install the callbacks via the state machine and let the core invoke
the callbacks on the already online CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126231350.10321-11-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Install the callbacks via the state machine, but do not invoke them as we
can initialize the node state without calling the callbacks on all online
CPUs.
start_shepherd_timer() is now called outside the get_online_cpus() block
which is safe as it only operates on cpu possible mask.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161129145221.ffc3kg3hd7lxiwj6@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Both iterations over online cpus can be replaced by the proper node
specific functions.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161129145113.fn3lw5aazjjvdrr3@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Both functions are called with protection against cpu hotplug already so
*_online_cpus() could be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126231350.10321-8-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Install the callbacks via the state machine. The notifier in struct
ring_buffer is replaced by the multi instance interface. Upon
__ring_buffer_alloc() invocation, cpuhp_state_add_instance() will invoke
the trace_rb_cpu_prepare() on each CPU.
This callback may now fail. This means __ring_buffer_alloc() will fail and
cleanup (like previously) and during a CPU up event this failure will not
allow the CPU to come up.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126231350.10321-7-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Install the callbacks via the state machine and let the core invoke
the callbacks on the already online CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: oprofile-list@lists.sf.net
Cc: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126231350.10321-6-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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This patch provides APEI arch-specific bits for ARM64
Meanwhile,
(1) Move HEST type (ACPI_HEST_TYPE_IA32_CORRECTED_CHECK) checking to
a generic place.
(2) Select HAVE_ACPI_APEI when EFI and ACPI is set on ARM64, because
arch_apei_get_mem_attribute is using efi_mem_attributes() on
ARM64.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang <zjzhang@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Fu Wei <fu.wei@linaro.org>
[ Fu Wei: improve && upstream ]
Acked-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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When removing and adding cpu 0 on a system with GHES NMI the following stack
trace is seen when re-adding the cpu:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1349 setup_local_APIC+
Modules linked in: nfsv3 rpcsec_gss_krb5 nfsv4 nfs fscache coretemp intel_ra
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.9.0-rc6+ #2
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x63/0x8e
__warn+0xd1/0xf0
warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x20
setup_local_APIC+0x275/0x370
apic_ap_setup+0xe/0x20
start_secondary+0x48/0x180
set_init_arg+0x55/0x55
early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120
x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
x86_64_start_kernel+0x13d/0x14c
During the cpu bringup, wakeup_cpu_via_init_nmi() is called and issues an
NMI on CPU 0. The GHES NMI handler, ghes_notify_nmi() runs the
ghes_proc_irq_work work queue which ends up setting IRQ_WORK_VECTOR
(0xf6). The "faulty" IR line set at arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1349 is also
0xf6 (specifically APIC IRR for irqs 255 to 224 is 0x400000) which confirms
that something has set the IRQ_WORK_VECTOR line prior to the APIC being
initialized.
Commit 2383844d4850 ("GHES: Elliminate double-loop in the NMI handler")
incorrectly modified the behavior such that the handler returns
NMI_HANDLED only if an error was processed, and incorrectly runs the ghes
work queue for every NMI.
This patch modifies the ghes_proc_irq_work() to run as it did prior to
2383844d4850 ("GHES: Elliminate double-loop in the NMI handler") by
properly returning NMI_HANDLED and only calling the work queue if
NMI_HANDLED has been set.
Fixes: 2383844d4850 (GHES: Elliminate double-loop in the NMI handler)
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Install the callbacks via the state machine and let the core invoke the
callbacks on the already online CPUs.
The two smp_call_function_single() invocations in intel_idle_cpu_init() have
been removed because intel_idle_cpu_init() is now invoked via the hotplug
callback which runs on the target CPU. The IRQ-off calling convention for
auto_demotion_disable() and c1e_promotion_disable() has not been preserved
because only those two modify the MSR during CPU intialization.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Since commit 1cf4f629d9d2 ("cpu/hotplug: Move online calls to
hotplugged cpu") the CPU_ONLINE and CPU_DOWN_PREPARE notifiers are
always run on the hot plugged CPU, and as of commit 3b9d6da67e11
("cpu/hotplug: Fix rollback during error-out in __cpu_disable()") the
CPU_DOWN_FAILED notifier also runs on the hot plugged CPU. This patch
converts the SMP functional calls into direct calls.
smp_function_call_single() executes the function with interrupts
disabled. This calling convention is not preserved, because
tick_broadcast_enable() and tick_braodcast_disable() handle
interrupts themselves.
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Currently the minimal up_threshold is 11, and user may want to
use a smaller minimal up_threshold for performance tuning,
so MIN_FREQUENCY_UP_THRESHOLD could be set to 1 because:
1. Current systems wouldn't be affected as they have already
a value >= 11.
2. New systems with a default kernel would keep still the default
value that is >= 11.
Users now have the advantage that they can make their own decisions
and customize the 'trip point' to switch to the max frequency.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=65501
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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In the case of IPIP and SIT tunnel frames the outer transport header
offset is actually set to the same offset as the inner transport header.
This results in the lco_csum call not doing any checksum computation over
the inner IPv4/v6 header data.
In order to account for that I am updating the code so that we determine
the location to start the checksum ourselves based on the location of the
IPv4 header and the length.
Fixes: b83e30104bd9 ("ixgbe/ixgbevf: Add support for GSO partial")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In the case of IPIP and SIT tunnel frames the outer transport header
offset is actually set to the same offset as the inner transport header.
This results in the lco_csum call not doing any checksum computation over
the inner IPv4/v6 header data.
In order to account for that I am updating the code so that we determine
the location to start the checksum ourselves based on the location of the
IPv4 header and the length.
Fixes: e10715d3e961 ("igb/igbvf: Add support for GSO partial")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch removes following error at for `make htmldocs`. No functional
change.
./drivers/base/firmware_class.c:1348: WARNING: Bullet list ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
Signed-off-by: Silvio Fricke <silvio.fricke@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Acked-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Edward Cree says:
====================
sfc: defalconisation fixups
A bug fix, the Kconfig change, and cleaning up a bit more unused code.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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It's no longer used now that Falcon is gone.
Also remove a reference in a comment to an ioctl that doesn't exist.
Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Easy enough for Falcon users to enable it when making oldconfig.
Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Defalconisation removed one of the string arguments, but missed the
corresponding %s.
Fixes: 5a6681e22c14 ("sfc: separate out SFC4000 ("Falcon") support into new sfc-falcon driver")
Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Ralf Spenneberg reported that he hit a kernel crash when mounting a
modified ext4 image. And it turns out that kernel crashed when
calculating fs overhead (ext4_calculate_overhead()), this is because
the image has very large s_first_meta_bg (debug code shows it's
842150400), and ext4 overruns the memory in count_overhead() when
setting bitmap buffer, which is PAGE_SIZE.
ext4_calculate_overhead():
buf = get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOFS); <=== PAGE_SIZE buffer
blks = count_overhead(sb, i, buf);
count_overhead():
for (j = ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, grp); j > 0; j--) { <=== j = 842150400
ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, s++), buf); <=== buffer overrun
count++;
}
This can be reproduced easily for me by this script:
#!/bin/bash
rm -f fs.img
mkdir -p /mnt/ext4
fallocate -l 16M fs.img
mke2fs -t ext4 -O bigalloc,meta_bg,^resize_inode -F fs.img
debugfs -w -R "ssv first_meta_bg 842150400" fs.img
mount -o loop fs.img /mnt/ext4
Fix it by validating s_first_meta_bg first at mount time, and
refusing to mount if its value exceeds the largest possible meta_bg
number.
Reported-by: Ralf Spenneberg <ralf@os-t.de>
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/atull/linux-fpga into char-misc-next
Alan writes:
fpga: Updates for 4.10
These are:
* Add git url to MAINTAINERS
* Allow write_init to specify how much buffer it needs
* Fixes for ISR state in zynq fpga manager driver
* Other small fixes for zynq
* Add Altera SoCFPGA drivers for COMPILE_TEST
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It was possible for an xattr value to have a very large size, which
would then pass validation on 32-bit architectures due to a pointer
wraparound. Fix this by validating the size in a way which avoids
pointer wraparound.
It was also possible that a value's size would fit in the available
space but its padded size would not. This would cause an out-of-bounds
memory write in ext4_xattr_set_entry when replacing the xattr value.
For example, if an xattr value of unpadded size 253 bytes went until the
very end of the inode or block, then using setxattr(2) to replace this
xattr's value with 256 bytes would cause a write to the 3 bytes past the
end of the inode or buffer, and the new xattr value would be incorrectly
truncated. Fix this by requiring that the padded size fit in the
available space rather than the unpadded size.
This patch shouldn't have any noticeable effect on
non-corrupted/non-malicious filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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With i_extra_isize equal to or close to the available space, it was
possible for us to read past the end of the inode when trying to detect
or validate in-inode xattrs. Fix this by checking for the needed extra
space first.
This patch shouldn't have any noticeable effect on
non-corrupted/non-malicious filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
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i_extra_isize not divisible by 4 is problematic for several reasons:
- It causes the in-inode xattr space to be misaligned, but the xattr
header and entries are not declared __packed to express this
possibility. This may cause poor performance or incorrect code
generation on some platforms.
- When validating the xattr entries we can read past the end of the
inode if the size available for xattrs is not a multiple of 4.
- It allows the nonsensical i_extra_isize=1, which doesn't even leave
enough room for i_extra_isize itself.
Therefore, update ext4_iget() to consider i_extra_isize not divisible by
4 to be an error, like the case where i_extra_isize is too large.
This also matches the rule recently added to e2fsck for determining
whether an inode has valid i_extra_isize.
This patch shouldn't have any noticeable effect on
non-corrupted/non-malicious filesystems, since the size of ext4_inode
has always been a multiple of 4.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
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Before this patch, function ndo_dflt_fdb_dump() will always return code
from uc fdb dump. The reture code of mc fdb dump is lost.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Shengju <zhangshengju@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The change fixes AX88772_suspend() USB vendor commands failure issues.
Signed-off-by: Allan Chou <allan@asix.com.tw>
Tested-by: Allan Chou <allan@asix.com.tw>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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fsl_espi_read_reg16 / fsl_espi_write_reg16 are supposed to read / write
big endian values. Therefore ioread16be / iowrite16be have to be used.
Fixes: 058234328445 ("eliminate need for linearization when writing to hardware")
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs fix from Miklos Szeredi:
"This fixes a regression introduced in 4.8"
* 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
ovl: fix d_real() for stacked fs
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov: "We are disabling automatic
probing of BYD touchpads as it results in too many false positives,
and the hardware is not terribly popular and having the protocol
support does not result in significantly improved user experience.
We also change keycode for KEY_DATA to avoid clashing with
KEY_FASTREVERSE. Luckily this newish code is used by CEC framework
that is still in staging, so it is extremely unlikely that someone has
already started using this keycode"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
Input: change KEY_DATA from 0x275 to 0x277
Input: psmouse - disable automatic probing of BYD touchpads
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Some people are able to trigger a race where autoksyms.h is used before
its empty version is even created. Let's create it at the same time as
the directory holding it is created.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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As complained by Sphinx:
Documentation/core-api/assoc_array.rst:13: WARNING: Enumerated list ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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Update kernel-parameters.txt to add Documentation
for powersave=off.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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