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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull thermal control updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"The most significant part of this update is the thermal control DT
initialization rework from Daniel Lezcano and the following conversion
of drivers to use the new API introduced by it
Apart from that, the maximum number of trip points in a thermal zone
is increased and there are some fixes and code cleanups
Specifics:
- Rework the device tree initialization, convert the drivers to the
new API and remove the old OF code (Daniel Lezcano)
- Fix return value to -ENODEV when searching for a specific thermal
zone which does not exist (Daniel Lezcano)
- Fix the return value inspection in of_thermal_zone_find() (Dan
Carpenter)
- Fix kernel panic when KASAN is enabled as it detects use after free
when unregistering a thermal zone (Daniel Lezcano)
- Move the set_trip ops inside the therma sysfs code (Daniel Lezcano)
- Remove unnecessary error message as it is already shown in the
underlying function (Jiapeng Chong)
- Rework the monitoring path and move the locks upper in the call
stack to fix some potentials race windows (Daniel Lezcano)
- Fix lockdep_assert() warning introduced by the lock rework (Daniel
Lezcano)
- Do not lock thermal zone mutex in the user space governor (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Revert the Mellanox 'hotter thermal zone' feature because it is
already handled in the thermal framework core code (Daniel Lezcano)
- Increase maximum number of trip points in the thermal core (Sumeet
Pawnikar)
- Replace strlcpy() with unused retval with strscpy() in the core
thermal control code (Wolfram Sang)
- Use module_pci_driver() macro in the int340x processor_thermal
driver (Shang XiaoJing)
- Use get_cpu() instead of smp_processor_id() in the intel_powerclamp
thermal driver to prevent it from crashing and remove unused
accounting for IRQ wakes from it (Srinivas Pandruvada)
- Consolidate priv->data_vault checks in int340x_thermal (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Check the policy first in cpufreq_cooling_register() (Xuewen Yan)
- Drop redundant error message from da9062-thermal (zhaoxiao)
- Drop of_match_ptr() from thermal_mmio (Jean Delvare)"
* tag 'thermal-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (55 commits)
thermal: core: Increase maximum number of trip points
thermal: int340x: processor_thermal: Use module_pci_driver() macro
thermal: intel_powerclamp: Remove accounting for IRQ wakes
thermal: intel_powerclamp: Use get_cpu() instead of smp_processor_id() to avoid crash
thermal: int340x_thermal: Consolidate priv->data_vault checks
thermal: cpufreq_cooling: Check the policy first in cpufreq_cooling_register()
thermal: Drop duplicate words from comments
thermal: move from strlcpy() with unused retval to strscpy()
thermal: da9062-thermal: Drop redundant error message
thermal/drivers/thermal_mmio: Drop of_match_ptr()
thermal: gov_user_space: Do not lock thermal zone mutex
Revert "mlxsw: core: Add the hottest thermal zone detection"
thermal/core: Fix lockdep_assert() warning
thermal/core: Move the mutex inside the thermal_zone_device_update() function
thermal/core: Move the thermal zone lock out of the governors
thermal/governors: Group the thermal zone lock inside the throttle function
thermal/core: Rework the monitoring a bit
thermal/core: Rearm the monitoring only one time
thermal/drivers/qcom/spmi-adc-tm5: Remove unnecessary print function dev_err()
thermal/of: Remove old OF code
...
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The void pointer object can be directly assigned to different structure
objects, it does not need to be cast.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220928014539.11046-1-zhoujie@nfschina.com
Signed-off-by: Zhou jie <zhoujie@nfschina.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Halaney <ahalaney@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Mark
/proc/devices
/proc/kpagecount
/proc/kpageflags
/proc/kpagecgroup
/proc/loadavg
/proc/meminfo
/proc/softirqs
/proc/uptime
/proc/version
as permanent /proc entries, saving alloc/free and some list/spinlock ops
per use.
These files are never removed by the kernel so it is OK to mark them.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yyn527DzDMa+r0Yj@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Return the value nilfs_segctor_sync() directly instead of storing it in
another redundant variable.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220831033403.302184-1-ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220921034803.2476-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: ye xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Minghao Chi <chi.minghao@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "nilfs2 minor amendments".
This patch (of 2):
The brelse() inline function tests whether its argument is NULL and then
returns immediately. Thus remove the tests which are not needed around
the shown calls.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220921034803.2476-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220819081700.96279-1-chi.minghao@zte.com.cn
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220921034803.2476-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Minghao Chi <chi.minghao@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: ye xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Add a warning for fixes tags that does not follow community conventions.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220914100255.1048460-1-niklas.soderlund@corigine.com
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Schenker <philippe.schenker@toradex.com>
Acked-by: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The file variable is assigned first, it does not need to be initialized.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220919014406.3242-1-zeming@nfschina.com
Signed-off-by: Li zeming <zeming@nfschina.com>
Cc: Li zeming <zeming@nfschina.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The msg_bytes and msg_hdrs atomic counters are frequently updated when IPC
msg queue is in heavy use, causing heavy cache bounce and overhead.
Change them to percpu_counter greatly improve the performance. Since
there is one percpu struct per namespace, additional memory cost is
minimal. Reading of the count done in msgctl call, which is infrequent.
So the need to sum up the counts in each CPU is infrequent.
Apply the patch and test the pts/stress-ng-1.4.0
-- system v message passing (160 threads).
Score gain: 3.99x
CPU: ICX 8380 x 2 sockets
Core number: 40 x 2 physical cores
Benchmark: pts/stress-ng-1.4.0
-- system v message passing (160 threads)
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups]
[jiebin.sun@intel.com: avoid negative value by overflow in msginfo]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220920150809.4014944-1-jiebin.sun@intel.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix min() warnings]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220913192538.3023708-3-jiebin.sun@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jiebin Sun <jiebin.sun@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <alexander.mikhalitsyn@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vasily Averin <vasily.averin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "/msg: mitigate the lock contention in ipc/msg", v6.
Here are two patches to mitigate the lock contention in ipc/msg.
The 1st patch is to add the new interface percpu_counter_add_local and
percpu_counter_sub_local. The batch size in percpu_counter_add_batch
should be very large in heavy writing and rare reading case. Add the
"_local" version, and mostly it will do local adding, reduce the global
updating and mitigate lock contention in writing.
The 2nd patch is to use percpu_counter instead of atomic update in
ipc/msg. The msg_bytes and msg_hdrs atomic counters are frequently
updated when IPC msg queue is in heavy use, causing heavy cache bounce and
overhead. Change them to percpu_counter greatly improve the performance.
Since there is one percpu struct per namespace, additional memory cost is
minimal. Reading of the count done in msgctl call, which is infrequent.
So the need to sum up the counts in each CPU is infrequent.
This patch (of 2):
The batch size in percpu_counter_add_batch should be very large in
heavy writing and rare reading case. Add the "_local" version, and
mostly it will do local adding, reduce the global updating and
mitigate lock contention in writing.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220913192538.3023708-1-jiebin.sun@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220913192538.3023708-2-jiebin.sun@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jiebin Sun <jiebin.sun@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <alexander.mikhalitsyn@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vasily Averin <vasily.averin@linux.dev>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Delete the redundant word 'to'.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220908130036.31149-1-wangjianli@cdjrlc.com
Signed-off-by: wangjianli <wangjianli@cdjrlc.com>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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kvcalloc() is safer because it will check the integer overflows, and using
it will simple the logic of allocation size.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220909101025.82955-1-wuchi.zero@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: wuchi <wuchi.zero@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit 2e13ba54a268 ("fs, proc: introduce CONFIG_PROC_CHILDREN")
introduces the config PROC_CHILDREN to configure kernels to provide the
/proc/<pid>/task/<tid>/children file.
When one deselects PROC_FS for kernel builds without /proc/, the config
PROC_CHILDREN has no effect anymore, but is still visible in menuconfig.
Add the dependency on PROC_FS to make the PROC_CHILDREN option disappear
for kernel builds without /proc/.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220909122529.1941-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
Fixes: 2e13ba54a268 ("fs, proc: introduce CONFIG_PROC_CHILDREN")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: Iago López Galeiras <iago@endocode.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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It has many callsites and is large.
text data bss dec hex filename
91796 15984 512 108292 1a704 mm/shmem.o-before
91180 15984 512 107676 1a49c mm/shmem.o-after
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Currently the gsmi driver registers a panic notifier as well as reboot and
die notifiers. The callbacks registered are called in atomic and very
limited context - for instance, panic disables preemption and local IRQs,
also all secondary CPUs (not executing the panic path) are shutdown.
With that said, taking a spinlock in this scenario is a dangerous
invitation for lockup scenarios. So, fix that by checking if the spinlock
is free to acquire in the panic notifier callback - if not, bail-out and
avoid a potential hang.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220909200755.189679-1-gpiccoli@igalia.com
Fixes: 74c5b31c6618 ("driver: Google EFI SMI")
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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iput() already handles null and non-null parameters, so there is no need
to use if().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220908185452.76590-1-jingyuwang_vip@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jingyu Wang <jingyuwang_vip@163.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Fix spelling typo in comment.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220905021034.947701-1-13667453960@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jiangshan Yi <yijiangshan@kylinos.cn>
Reported-by: k2ci <kernel-bot@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Fix spelling typo in comment.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220905061656.1829179-1-13667453960@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jiangshan Yi <yijiangshan@kylinos.cn>
Reported-by: k2ci <kernel-bot@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Zero-length arrays are deprecated and we are moving towards adopting C99
flexible-array members, instead. So, replace zero-length array
declarations in a couple of structures and unions with the new
DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper macro.
This helper allows for a flexible-array member in a union and as only
member in a structure.
Also, this addresses multiple warnings reported when building with
Clang-15 and -Wzero-length-array.
Lastly, this will also help memcpy (in a coming hardening update) execute
proper bounds-checking on variable length object i_symlink at
fs/ocfs2/namei.c:1973:
fs/ocfs2/namei.c:
1973 memcpy((char *) fe->id2.i_symlink, symname, l);
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/193
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/197
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YxKY6O2hmdwNh8r8@work
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Set the COMMON_CLK_LAN966X option as a tristate and switch from
builtin_platform_driver() to module_platform_driver() to allow building
and using this driver as a module.
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <clement.leger@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617103306.489466-1-clement.leger@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
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Replace `if (!pclk->param.csr_reg)` with `else` for simplification
and add curly brackets according to the kernel coding style:
"Do not unnecessarily use braces where a single statement will do."
...
"This does not apply if only one branch of a conditional statement is
a single statement; in the latter case use braces in both branches"
Please refer to:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.17-rc8/process/coding-style.html
Signed-off-by: Yihao Han <hanyihao@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220408130617.14963-1-hanyihao@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
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This correction was made in the u-boot SDK recently. There are no
in-tree users of this clock so the impact is minimal.
Fixes: d3d04f6c330a ("clk: Add support for AST2600 SoC")
Link: https://github.com/AspeedTech-BMC/u-boot/commit/8ad54a5ae15f27fea5e894cc2539a20d90019717
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220421040426.171256-1-joel@jms.id.au
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
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Since 2d1c498072de ("mm: memcontrol: make swap tracking an integral part
of memory control"), CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP hasn't been a user-visible config
option anymore, it just means CONFIG_MEMCG && CONFIG_SWAP.
Update the sites accordingly and drop the symbol.
[ While touching the docs, remove two references to CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM,
which hasn't been a user-visible symbol for over half a decade. ]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220926135704.400818-5-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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It's slightly more descriptive and consistent with other places that
distinguish cgroup1's combined memory+swap accounting scheme from
cgroup2's dedicated swap accounting.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220926135704.400818-4-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The swapaccounting= commandline option already does very little today. To
close a trivial containment failure case, the swap ownership tracking part
of the swap controller has recently become mandatory (see commit
2d1c498072de ("mm: memcontrol: make swap tracking an integral part of
memory control") for details), which makes up the majority of the work
during swapout, swapin, and the swap slot map.
The only thing left under this flag is the page_counter operations and the
visibility of the swap control files in the first place, which are rather
meager savings. There also aren't many scenarios, if any, where
controlling the memory of a cgroup while allowing it unlimited access to a
global swap space is a workable resource isolation strategy.
On the other hand, there have been several bugs and confusion around the
many possible swap controller states (cgroup1 vs cgroup2 behavior, memory
accounting without swap accounting, memcg runtime disabled).
This puts the maintenance overhead of retaining the toggle above its
practical benefits. Deprecate it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220926135704.400818-3-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Suggested-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "memcg swap fix & cleanups".
This patch (of 4):
Since commit 2d1c498072de ("mm: memcontrol: make swap tracking an integral
part of memory control"), the cgroup swap arrays are used to track memory
ownership at the time of swap readahead and swapoff, even if swap space
*accounting* has been turned off by the user via swapaccount=0 (which sets
cgroup_memory_noswap).
However, the patch was overzealous: by simply dropping the
cgroup_memory_noswap conditionals in the swapon, swapoff and uncharge
path, it caused the cgroup arrays being allocated even when the memory
controller as a whole is disabled. This is a waste of that memory.
Restore mem_cgroup_disabled() checks, implied previously by
cgroup_memory_noswap, in the swapon, swapoff, and swap_entry_free
callbacks.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220926135704.400818-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220926135704.400818-2-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Fixes: 2d1c498072de ("mm: memcontrol: make swap tracking an integral part of memory control")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The return value @ret is always 0, so remove it and return 0 directly.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220920012205.246217-1-xiujianfeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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In hugetlb.c there are several places which compare the values of
'h->free_huge_pages' and 'h->resv_huge_pages', it looks a bit messy, so
add a new available_huge_pages() function to do these.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922021929.98961-1-xhao@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Remove the following unused inline functions from mm_inline.h:
1. All uses of add_page_to_lru_list_tail() have been removed since
commit 7a3dbfe8a52b ("mm/swap: convert lru_deactivate_file to a
folio_batch"), and it can be replaced by lruvec_add_folio_tail().
2. All uses of __clear_page_lru_flags() have been removed since commit
188e8caee968 ("mm/swap: convert __page_cache_release() to use a
folio"), and it can be replaced by __folio_clear_lru_flags().
They are useless, so remove them.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922110935.1495099-1-cuigaosheng1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Add :collapse mod to userfaultfd selftest. Currently this mod is only
valid for "shmem" test type, but could be used for other test types.
When provided, memory allocated by ->allocate_area() will be
hugepage-aligned enforced to be hugepage-sized. userfaultf_minor_test,
after the UFFD-registered mapping has been populated by UUFD minor fault
handler, attempt to MADV_COLLAPSE the UFFD-registered mapping to collapse
the memory into a pmd-mapped THP.
This test is meant to be a functional test of what occurs during
UFFD-driven live migration of VMs backed by huge tmpfs where, after a
hugepage-sized region has been successfully migrated (in native page-sized
chunks, to avoid latency of fetched a hugepage over the network), we want
to reclaim previous VM performance by remapping it at the PMD level.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220907144521.3115321-11-zokeefe@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922224046.1143204-11-zokeefe@google.com
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
This test tests that MADV_COLLAPSE acting on file/shmem memory for which
(1) the file extent mapping by the memory is already a huge page in the
page cache, and (2) the pmd mapping this memory in the target process is
none.
In practice, (1)+(2) is the state left over after khugepaged has
successfully collapsed file/shmem memory for a target VMA, but the memory
has not yet been refaulted. So, this test in-effect tests MADV_COLLAPSE
racing with khugepaged to collapse the memory first.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220907144521.3115321-10-zokeefe@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922224046.1143204-10-zokeefe@google.com
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Add memory operations for shmem (memfd) memory, and reuse existing tests
with the new memory operations.
Shmem tests can be called with "shmem" mem_type, and shmem tests are ran
with "all" mem_type as well.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220907144521.3115321-9-zokeefe@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922224046.1143204-9-zokeefe@google.com
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Add memory operations for file-backed and tmpfs memory. Call existing
tests with these new memory operations to test collapse functionality of
khugepaged and MADV_COLLAPSE on file-backed and tmpfs memory. Not all
tests are reusable; for example, collapse_swapin_single_pte() which checks
swap usage.
Refactor test arguments. Usage is now:
Usage: ./khugepaged <test type> [dir]
<test type> : <context>:<mem_type>
<context> : [all|khugepaged|madvise]
<mem_type> : [all|anon|file]
"file,all" mem_type requires [dir] argument
"file,all" mem_type requires kernel built with
CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS=y
if [dir] is a (sub)directory of a tmpfs mount, tmpfs must be
mounted with huge=madvise option for khugepaged tests to work
Refactor calling tests to make it clear what collapse context / memory
operations they support, but only invoke tests requested by user. Also
log what test is being ran, and with what context / memory, to make test
logs more human readable.
A new test file is created and deleted for every test to ensure no pages
remain in the page cache between tests (tests also may attempt to collapse
different amount of memory).
For file-backed memory where the file is stored on a block device, disable
/sys/block/<device>/queue/read_ahead_kb so that pages don't find their way
into the page cache without the tests faulting them in.
Add file and shmem wrappers to vm_utils check for file and shmem hugepages
in smaps.
[zokeefe@google.com: fix "add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing" for
tmpfs]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220913212517.3163701-1-zokeefe@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220907144521.3115321-8-zokeefe@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922224046.1143204-8-zokeefe@google.com
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Modularize operations to setup, cleanup, fault, and check for huge pages,
for a given memory type. This allows reusing existing tests with
additional memory types by defining new memory operations. Following
patches will add file and shmem memory types.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220907144521.3115321-7-zokeefe@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922224046.1143204-7-zokeefe@google.com
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
These files:
tools/testing/selftests/vm/vm_util.c
tools/testing/selftests/vm/khugepaged.c
Both contain logic to:
1) Determine hugepage size on current system
2) Read /proc/self/smaps to determine number of THPs at an address
Refactor selftests/vm/khugepaged.c to use the vm_util common helpers and
add it as a build dependency.
Since selftests/vm/khugepaged.c is the largest user of check_huge(),
change the signature of check_huge() to match selftests/vm/khugepaged.c's
useage: take an expected number of hugepages, and return a bool indicating
if the correct number of hugepages were found. Add a wrapper,
check_huge_anon(), in anticipation of checking smaps for file and shmem
hugepages.
Update existing callsites to use the new pattern / function.
Likewise, check_for_pattern() was duplicated, and it's a general enough
helper to include in vm_util helpers as well.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220907144521.3115321-6-zokeefe@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922224046.1143204-6-zokeefe@google.com
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Add huge_memory:trace_mm_khugepaged_scan_file tracepoint to
hpage_collapse_scan_file() analogously to hpage_collapse_scan_pmd().
While this change is targeted at debugging MADV_COLLAPSE pathway, the
"mm_khugepaged" prefix is retained for symmetry with
huge_memory:trace_mm_khugepaged_scan_pmd, which retains it's legacy name
to prevent changing kernel ABI as much as possible.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220907144521.3115321-5-zokeefe@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922224046.1143204-5-zokeefe@google.com
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Add support for MADV_COLLAPSE to collapse shmem-backed and file-backed
memory into THPs (requires CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS=y).
On success, the backing memory will be a hugepage. For the memory range
and process provided, the page tables will synchronously have a huge pmd
installed, mapping the THP. Other mappings of the file extent mapped by
the memory range may be added to a set of entries that khugepaged will
later process and attempt update their page tables to map the THP by a
pmd.
This functionality unlocks two important uses:
(1) Immediately back executable text by THPs. Current support provided
by CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS may take a long time on a large
system which might impair services from serving at their full rated
load after (re)starting. Tricks like mremap(2)'ing text onto
anonymous memory to immediately realize iTLB performance prevents
page sharing and demand paging, both of which increase steady state
memory footprint. Now, we can have the best of both worlds: Peak
upfront performance and lower RAM footprints.
(2) userfaultfd-based live migration of virtual machines satisfy UFFD
faults by fetching native-sized pages over the network (to avoid
latency of transferring an entire hugepage). However, after guest
memory has been fully copied to the new host, MADV_COLLAPSE can
be used to immediately increase guest performance.
Since khugepaged is single threaded, this change now introduces
possibility of collapse contexts racing in file collapse path. There a
important few places to consider:
(1) hpage_collapse_scan_file(), when we xas_pause() and drop RCU.
We could have the memory collapsed out from under us, but
the next xas_for_each() iteration will correctly pick up the
hugepage. The hugepage might not be up to date (insofar as
copying of small page contents might not have completed - the
page still may be locked), but regardless what small page index
we were iterating over, we'll find the hugepage and identify it
as a suitably aligned compound page of order HPAGE_PMD_ORDER.
In khugepaged path, we locklessly check the value of the pmd,
and only add it to deferred collapse array if we find pmd
mapping pte table. This is fine, since other values that could
have raced in right afterwards denote failure, or that the
memory was successfully collapsed, so we don't need further
processing.
In madvise path, we'll take mmap_lock() in write to serialize
against page table updates and will know what to do based on the
true value of the pmd: recheck all ptes if we point to a pte table,
directly install the pmd, if the pmd has been cleared, but
memory not yet faulted, or nothing at all if we find a huge pmd.
It's worth putting emphasis here on how we treat the none pmd
here. If khugepaged has processed this mm's page tables
already, it will have left the pmd cleared (ready for refault by
the process). Depending on the VMA flags and sysfs settings,
amount of RAM on the machine, and the current load, could be a
relatively common occurrence - and as such is one we'd like to
handle successfully in MADV_COLLAPSE. When we see the none pmd
in collapse_pte_mapped_thp(), we've locked mmap_lock in write
and checked (a) huepaged_vma_check() to see if the backing
memory is appropriate still, along with VMA sizing and
appropriate hugepage alignment within the file, and (b) we've
found a hugepage head of order HPAGE_PMD_ORDER at the offset
in the file mapped by our hugepage-aligned virtual address.
Even though the common-case is likely race with khugepaged,
given these checks (regardless how we got here - we could be
operating on a completely different file than originally checked
in hpage_collapse_scan_file() for all we know) it should be safe
to directly make the pmd a huge pmd pointing to this hugepage.
(2) collapse_file() is mostly serialized on the same file extent by
lock sequence:
| lock hupepage
| lock mapping->i_pages
| lock 1st page
| unlock mapping->i_pages
| <page checks>
| lock mapping->i_pages
| page_ref_freeze(3)
| xas_store(hugepage)
| unlock mapping->i_pages
| page_ref_unfreeze(1)
| unlock 1st page
V unlock hugepage
Once a context (who already has their fresh hugepage locked)
locks mapping->i_pages exclusively, it will hold said lock
until it locks the first page, and it will hold that lock until
the after the hugepage has been added to the page cache (and
will unlock the hugepage after page table update, though that
isn't important here).
A racing context that loses the race for mapping->i_pages will
then lose the race to locking the first page. Here - depending
on how far the other racing context has gotten - we might find
the new hugepage (in which case we'll exit cleanly when we
check PageTransCompound()), or we'll find the "old" 1st small
page (in which we'll exit cleanly when we discover unexpected
refcount of 2 after isolate_lru_page()). This is assuming we
are able to successfully lock the page we find - in shmem path,
we could just fail the trylock and exit cleanly anyways.
Failure path in collapse_file() is similar: once we hold lock
on 1st small page, we are serialized against other collapse
contexts. Before the 1st small page is unlocked, we add it
back to the pagecache and unfreeze the refcount appropriately.
Contexts who lost the race to the 1st small page will then find
the same 1st small page with the correct refcount and will be
able to proceed.
[zokeefe@google.com: don't check pmd value twice in collapse_pte_mapped_thp()]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220927033854.477018-1-zokeefe@google.com
[shy828301@gmail.com: Delete hugepage_vma_revalidate_anon(), remove
check for multi-add in khugepaged_add_pte_mapped_thp()]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAHbLzkrtpM=ic7cYAHcqkubah5VTR8N5=k5RT8MTvv5rN1Y91w@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220907144521.3115321-4-zokeefe@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922224046.1143204-4-zokeefe@google.com
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The main benefit of THPs are that they can be mapped at the pmd level,
increasing the likelihood of TLB hit and spending less cycles in page
table walks. pte-mapped hugepages - that is - hugepage-aligned compound
pages of order HPAGE_PMD_ORDER mapped by ptes - although being contiguous
in physical memory, don't have this advantage. In fact, one could argue
they are detrimental to system performance overall since they occupy a
precious hugepage-aligned/sized region of physical memory that could
otherwise be used more effectively. Additionally, pte-mapped hugepages
can be the cheapest memory to collapse for khugepaged since no new
hugepage allocation or copying of memory contents is necessary - we only
need to update the mapping page tables.
In the anonymous collapse path, we are able to collapse pte-mapped
hugepages (albeit, perhaps suboptimally), but the file/shmem path makes no
effort when compound pages (of any order) are encountered.
Identify pte-mapped hugepages in the file/shmem collapse path. The
final step of which makes a racy check of the value of the pmd to
ensure it maps a pte table. This should be fine, since races that
result in false-positive (i.e. attempt collapse even though we
shouldn't) will fail later in collapse_pte_mapped_thp() once we
actually lock mmap_lock and reinspect the pmd value. Races that result
in false-negatives (i.e. where we decide to not attempt collapse, but
should have) shouldn't be an issue, since in the worst case, we do
nothing - which is what we've done up to this point. We make a similar
check in retract_page_tables(). If we do think we've found a
pte-mapped hugepgae in khugepaged context, attempt to update page
tables mapping this hugepage.
Note that these collapses still count towards the
/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/khugepaged/pages_collapsed counter,
and if the pte-mapped hugepage was also mapped into multiple process'
address spaces, could be incremented for each page table update. Since we
increment the counter when a pte-mapped hugepage is successfully added to
the list of to-collapse pte-mapped THPs, it's possible that we never
actually update the page table either. This is different from how
file/shmem pages_collapsed accounting works today where only a successful
page cache update is counted (it's also possible here that no page tables
are actually changed). Though it incurs some slop, this is preferred to
either not accounting for the event at all, or plumbing through data in
struct mm_slot on whether to account for the collapse or not.
Also note that work still needs to be done to support arbitrary compound
pages, and that this should all be converted to using folios.
[shy828301@gmail.com: Spelling mistake, update comment, and add Documentation]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAHbLzkpHwZxFzjfX9nxVoRhzup8WMjMfyL6Xiq8mZ9M-N3ombw@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220907144521.3115321-3-zokeefe@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922224046.1143204-3-zokeefe@google.com
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "mm: add file/shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE", v4.
This series builds on top of the previous "mm: userspace hugepage
collapse" series which introduced the MADV_COLLAPSE madvise mode and added
support for private, anonymous mappings[2], by adding support for file and
shmem backed memory to CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS=y kernels.
File and shmem support have been added with effort to align with existing
MADV_COLLAPSE semantics and policy decisions[3]. Collapse of shmem-backed
memory ignores kernel-guiding directives and heuristics including all
sysfs settings (transparent_hugepage/shmem_enabled), and tmpfs huge= mount
options (shmem always supports large folios). Like anonymous mappings, on
successful return of MADV_COLLAPSE on file/shmem memory, the contents of
memory mapped by the addresses provided will be synchronously pmd-mapped
THPs.
This functionality unlocks two important uses:
(1) Immediately back executable text by THPs. Current support provided
by CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS may take a long time on a large
system which might impair services from serving at their full rated
load after (re)starting. Tricks like mremap(2)'ing text onto
anonymous memory to immediately realize iTLB performance prevents
page sharing and demand paging, both of which increase steady state
memory footprint. Now, we can have the best of both worlds: Peak
upfront performance and lower RAM footprints.
(2) userfaultfd-based live migration of virtual machines satisfy UFFD
faults by fetching native-sized pages over the network (to avoid
latency of transferring an entire hugepage). However, after guest
memory has been fully copied to the new host, MADV_COLLAPSE can
be used to immediately increase guest performance.
khugepaged has received a small improvement by association and can now
detect and collapse pte-mapped THPs. However, there is still work to be
done along the file collapse path. Compound pages of arbitrary order
still needs to be supported and THP collapse needs to be converted to
using folios in general. Eventually, we'd like to move away from the
read-only and executable-mapped constraints currently imposed on eligible
files and support any inode claiming huge folio support. That said, I
think the series as-is covers enough to claim that MADV_COLLAPSE supports
file/shmem memory.
Patches 1-3 Implement the guts of the series.
Patch 4 Is a tracepoint for debugging.
Patches 5-9 Refactor existing khugepaged selftests to work with new
memory types + new collapse tests.
Patch 10 Adds a userfaultfd selftest mode to mimic a functional test
of UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MINOR+MADV_COLLAPSE live migration.
(v4 note: "userfaultfd shmem" selftest is failing as of
Sep 22 mm-unstable)
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/YyiK8YvVcrtZo0z3@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220706235936.2197195-1-zokeefe@google.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/YtBmhaiPHUTkJml8@google.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220922222731.1124481-1-zokeefe@google.com/
[5] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220922184651.1016461-1-zokeefe@google.com/
This patch (of 10):
Extend 'mm/thp: add flag to enforce sysfs THP in hugepage_vma_check()' to
shmem, allowing callers to ignore
/sys/kernel/transparent_hugepage/shmem_enabled and tmpfs huge= mount.
This is intended to be used by MADV_COLLAPSE, and the rationale is
analogous to the anon/file case: MADV_COLLAPSE is not coupled to
directives that advise the kernel's decisions on when THPs should be
considered eligible. shmem/tmpfs always claims large folio support,
regardless of sysfs or mount options.
[shy828301@gmail.com: test shmem_huge_force explicitly]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAHbLzko3A5-TpS0BgBeKkx5cuOkWgLvWXQH=TdgW-baO4rPtdg@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922224046.1143204-1-zokeefe@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220907144521.3115321-2-zokeefe@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922224046.1143204-2-zokeefe@google.com
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
MADV_COLLAPSE is a best-effort request that will set errno to an
actionable value if the request cannot be performed.
For example, if pages are not found on the LRU, or if they are currently
locked by something else, MADV_COLLAPSE will fail and set errno to EAGAIN
to inform callers that they may try again.
Since the khugepaged selftest is the first public use of MADV_COLLAPSE,
set a best practice of checking errno and retrying on EAGAIN.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922184651.1016461-2-zokeefe@google.com
Fixes: 9330694de59f ("selftests/vm: add MADV_COLLAPSE collapse context to selftests")
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
MADV_COLLAPSE is a best-effort request that attempts to set an actionable
errno value if the request cannot be fulfilled at the time. EAGAIN should
be used to communicate that a resource was temporarily unavailable, but
that the user may try again immediately.
SCAN_DEL_PAGE_LRU is an internal result code used when a page cannot be
isolated from it's LRU list. Since this, like SCAN_PAGE_LRU, is likely a
transitory state, make MADV_COLLAPSE return EAGAIN so that users know they
may reattempt the operation.
Another important scenario to consider is race with khugepaged.
khugepaged might isolate a page while MADV_COLLAPSE is interested in it.
Even though racing with khugepaged might mean that the memory has already
been collapsed, signalling an errno that is non-intrinsic to that memory
or arguments provided to madvise(2) lets the user know that future
attempts might (and in this case likely would) succeed, and avoids
false-negative assumptions by the user.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922184651.1016461-1-zokeefe@google.com
Fixes: 7d8faaf15545 ("mm/madvise: introduce MADV_COLLAPSE sync hugepage collapse")
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
By the time we lock a page in collapse_pte_mapped_thp(), the page mapped
by the address pushed onto the slot's .pte_mapped_thp[] array might have
changed arbitrarily since we last looked at it. We revalidate that the
page is still the head of a compound page, but we don't revalidate if the
compound page is of order HPAGE_PMD_ORDER before applying rmap and page
table updates.
Since the kernel now supports large folios of arbitrary order, and since
replacing page's pte mappings by a pmd mapping only makes sense for
compound pages of order HPAGE_PMD_ORDER, revalidate that the compound
order is indeed of order HPAGE_PMD_ORDER before proceeding.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAHbLzkon+2ky8v9ywGcsTUgXM_B35jt5NThYqQKXW2YV_GUacw@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922222731.1124481-1-zokeefe@google.com
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Suggested-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The vma_lock and hugetlb_fault_mutex are dropped before handling userfault
and reacquire them again after handle_userfault(), but reacquire the
vma_lock could lead to UAF[1,2] due to the following race,
hugetlb_fault
hugetlb_no_page
/*unlock vma_lock */
hugetlb_handle_userfault
handle_userfault
/* unlock mm->mmap_lock*/
vm_mmap_pgoff
do_mmap
mmap_region
munmap_vma_range
/* clean old vma */
/* lock vma_lock again <--- UAF */
/* unlock vma_lock */
Since the vma_lock will unlock immediately after
hugetlb_handle_userfault(), let's drop the unneeded lock and unlock in
hugetlb_handle_userfault() to fix the issue.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/000000000000d5e00a05e834962e@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220921014457.1668-1-liuzixian4@huawei.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220923042113.137273-1-liushixin2@huawei.com
Fixes: 1a1aad8a9b7b ("userfaultfd: hugetlbfs: add userfaultfd hugetlb hook")
Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+193f9cee8638750b23cf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Liu Zixian <liuzixian4@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.14+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
cgroup_memory_noswap is used in many hot path, so make it a static key
to lower the kernel overhead.
Using 8G of ZRAM as SWAP, benchmark using `perf stat -d -d -d --repeat 100`
with the following code snip in a non-root cgroup:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#define MB 1024UL * 1024UL
int main(int argc, char **argv){
void *p = mmap(NULL, 8000 * MB, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
memset(p, 0xff, 8000 * MB);
madvise(p, 8000 * MB, MADV_PAGEOUT);
memset(p, 0xff, 8000 * MB);
return 0;
}
Before:
7,021.43 msec task-clock # 0.967 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.03% )
4,010 context-switches # 573.853 /sec ( +- 0.01% )
0 cpu-migrations # 0.000 /sec
2,052,057 page-faults # 293.661 K/sec ( +- 0.00% )
12,616,546,027 cycles # 1.805 GHz ( +- 0.06% ) (39.92%)
156,823,666 stalled-cycles-frontend # 1.25% frontend cycles idle ( +- 0.10% ) (40.25%)
310,130,812 stalled-cycles-backend # 2.47% backend cycles idle ( +- 4.39% ) (40.73%)
18,692,516,591 instructions # 1.49 insn per cycle
# 0.01 stalled cycles per insn ( +- 0.04% ) (40.75%)
4,907,447,976 branches # 702.283 M/sec ( +- 0.05% ) (40.30%)
13,002,578 branch-misses # 0.26% of all branches ( +- 0.08% ) (40.48%)
7,069,786,296 L1-dcache-loads # 1.012 G/sec ( +- 0.03% ) (40.32%)
649,385,847 L1-dcache-load-misses # 9.13% of all L1-dcache accesses ( +- 0.07% ) (40.10%)
1,485,448,688 L1-icache-loads # 212.576 M/sec ( +- 0.15% ) (39.49%)
31,628,457 L1-icache-load-misses # 2.13% of all L1-icache accesses ( +- 0.40% ) (39.57%)
6,667,311 dTLB-loads # 954.129 K/sec ( +- 0.21% ) (39.50%)
5,668,555 dTLB-load-misses # 86.40% of all dTLB cache accesses ( +- 0.12% ) (39.03%)
765 iTLB-loads # 109.476 /sec ( +- 21.81% ) (39.44%)
4,370,351 iTLB-load-misses # 214320.09% of all iTLB cache accesses ( +- 1.44% ) (39.86%)
149,207,254 L1-dcache-prefetches # 21.352 M/sec ( +- 0.13% ) (40.27%)
7.25869 +- 0.00203 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.03% )
After:
6,576.16 msec task-clock # 0.953 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.10% )
4,020 context-switches # 605.595 /sec ( +- 0.01% )
0 cpu-migrations # 0.000 /sec
2,052,056 page-faults # 309.133 K/sec ( +- 0.00% )
11,967,619,180 cycles # 1.803 GHz ( +- 0.36% ) (38.76%)
161,259,240 stalled-cycles-frontend # 1.38% frontend cycles idle ( +- 0.27% ) (36.58%)
253,605,302 stalled-cycles-backend # 2.16% backend cycles idle ( +- 4.45% ) (34.78%)
19,328,171,892 instructions # 1.65 insn per cycle
# 0.01 stalled cycles per insn ( +- 0.10% ) (31.46%)
5,213,967,902 branches # 785.461 M/sec ( +- 0.18% ) (30.68%)
12,385,170 branch-misses # 0.24% of all branches ( +- 0.26% ) (34.13%)
7,271,687,822 L1-dcache-loads # 1.095 G/sec ( +- 0.12% ) (35.29%)
649,873,045 L1-dcache-load-misses # 8.93% of all L1-dcache accesses ( +- 0.11% ) (41.41%)
1,950,037,608 L1-icache-loads # 293.764 M/sec ( +- 0.33% ) (43.11%)
31,365,566 L1-icache-load-misses # 1.62% of all L1-icache accesses ( +- 0.39% ) (45.89%)
6,767,809 dTLB-loads # 1.020 M/sec ( +- 0.47% ) (48.42%)
6,339,590 dTLB-load-misses # 95.43% of all dTLB cache accesses ( +- 0.50% ) (46.60%)
736 iTLB-loads # 110.875 /sec ( +- 1.79% ) (48.60%)
4,314,836 iTLB-load-misses # 518653.73% of all iTLB cache accesses ( +- 0.63% ) (42.91%)
144,950,156 L1-dcache-prefetches # 21.836 M/sec ( +- 0.37% ) (41.39%)
6.89935 +- 0.00703 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.10% )
The performance is clearly better. There is no significant hotspot
improvement according to perf report, as there are quite a few
callers of memcg_swap_enabled and do_memsw_account (which calls
memcg_swap_enabled). Many pieces of minor optimizations resulted
in lower overhead for the branch predictor, and bettter performance.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220919180634.45958-3-ryncsn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "mm: memcontrol: cleanup and optimize for two accounting
params", v2.
This patch (of 2):
There are currently two helpers for checking if cgroup kmem
accounting is enabled:
- mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled
- memcg_kmem_enabled
mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled is a simple helper that returns true
if cgroup.memory=nokmem is specified, otherwise returns false.
memcg_kmem_enabled is a bit different, it returns true if
cgroup.memory=nokmem is not specified and there was at least one
non-root memory control enabled cgroup ever created. This help improve
performance when kmem accounting was not actually activated. And it's
optimized with static branch.
The usage of mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled is for sub-systems that need to
preallocate data for kmem accounting since they could be initialized
before kmem accounting is activated. But count_objcg_event doesn't
need that, so using memcg_kmem_enabled is better here.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220919180634.45958-1-ryncsn@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220919180634.45958-2-ryncsn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The bodies of damon_{reclaim,lru_sort}_apply_parameters() contain
duplicates. This commit adds a common function
damon_set_region_biggest_system_ram_default() to remove the duplicates.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6329f00d.a70a0220.9bb29.3678SMTPIN_ADDED_BROKEN@mx.google.com
Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com>
Suggested-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
We had better return the 'err' value when calling kstrtoul() failed, so
the user will know why it really fails, there do little change, let it
return the 'err' value when failed.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6329ebe0.050a0220.ec4bd.297cSMTPIN_ADDED_BROKEN@mx.google.com
Suggested-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Since commit 44042b449872 ("mm/page_alloc: allow high-order pages to be
stored on the per-cpu lists"), the per-cpu page allocators (PCP) is not
only for order-0 pages. Update the comments.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220918025640.208586-1-ran.xiaokai@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Ran Xiaokai <ran.xiaokai@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
In the beginning there is only one damos_action 'DAMOS_PAGEOUT' that need
to get the coldness score of a region for a scheme, which using
damon_pageout_score() to do that. But now there are also other
damos_action actions need the coldness score, so rename it to
damon_cold_score() to make more sense.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1663423014-28907-1-git-send-email-kaixuxia@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
When creating hugetlb pages, the hugetlb code must first allocate
contiguous pages from a low level allocator such as buddy, cma or
memblock. The pages returned from these low level allocators are ref
counted. This creates potential issues with other code taking speculative
references on these pages before they can be transformed to a hugetlb
page. This issue has been addressed with methods and code such as that
provided in [1].
Recent discussions about vmemmap freeing [2] have indicated that it would
be beneficial to freeze all sub pages, including the head page of pages
returned from low level allocators before converting to a hugetlb page.
This helps avoid races if we want to replace the page containing vmemmap
for the head page.
There have been proposals to change at least the buddy allocator to return
frozen pages as described at [3]. If such a change is made, it can be
employed by the hugetlb code. However, as mentioned above hugetlb uses
several low level allocators so each would need to be modified to return
frozen pages. For now, we can manually freeze the returned pages. This
is done in two places:
1) alloc_buddy_huge_page, only the returned head page is ref counted.
We freeze the head page, retrying once in the VERY rare case where
there may be an inflated ref count.
2) prep_compound_gigantic_page, for gigantic pages the current code
freezes all pages except the head page. New code will simply freeze
the head page as well.
In a few other places, code checks for inflated ref counts on newly
allocated hugetlb pages. With the modifications to freeze after
allocating, this code can be removed.
After hugetlb pages are freshly allocated, they are often added to the
hugetlb free lists. Since these pages were previously ref counted, this
was done via put_page() which would end up calling the hugetlb destructor:
free_huge_page. With changes to freeze pages, we simply call
free_huge_page directly to add the pages to the free list.
In a few other places, freshly allocated hugetlb pages were immediately
put into use, and the expectation was they were already ref counted. In
these cases, we must manually ref count the page.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20210622021423.154662-3-mike.kravetz@oracle.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220802180309.19340-1-joao.m.martins@oracle.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220809171854.3725722-1-willy@infradead.org/
[mike.kravetz@oracle.com: fix NULL pointer dereference]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220921202702.106069-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220916214638.155744-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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There are no architectures that can have holes in the memory map within a
pageblock since commit 859a85ddf90e ("mm: remove pfn_valid_within() and
CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE"). Update the corresponding comment.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220916072257.9639-17-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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