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2017-11-03block: introduce GENHD_FL_HIDDENChristoph Hellwig
With this flag a driver can create a gendisk that can be used for I/O submission inside the kernel, but which is not registered as user facing block device. This will be useful for the NVMe multipath implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-03block: don't look at the struct device dev_t in disk_devtChristoph Hellwig
The hidden gendisks introduced in the next patch need to keep the dev field in their struct device empty so that udev won't try to create block device nodes for them. To support that rewrite disk_devt to look at the major and first_minor fields in the gendisk itself instead of looking into the struct device. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-03block: add a blk_steal_bios helperChristoph Hellwig
This helpers allows to bounce steal the uncompleted bios from a request so that they can be reissued on another path. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-03block: provide a direct_make_request helperChristoph Hellwig
This helper allows reinserting a bio into a new queue without much overhead, but requires all queue limits to be the same for the upper and lower queues, and it does not provide any recursion preventions. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-03block: add REQ_DRV bitChristoph Hellwig
Set aside a bit in the request/bio flags for driver use. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-03block: move REQ_NOWAITChristoph Hellwig
This flag should be before the operation-specific REQ_NOUNMAP bit. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-03Merge branch 'nvme-4.15' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into for-4.15/blockJens Axboe
Pull NVMe changes from Christoph: "Below are the currently queue nvme updates for Linux 4.15. There are a few more things that could make it for this merge window, but I'd like to get things into linux-next, especially for the unlikely case that Linus decided to cut -rc8. Highlights: - support for SGLs in the PCIe driver (Chaitanya Kulkarni) - disable I/O schedulers for the admin queue (Israel Rukshin) - various Fibre Channel fixes and enhancements (James Smart) - various refactoring for better code sharing between transports (Sagi Grimberg and me) as well as lots of little bits from various contributors."
2017-11-03scsi: lpfc: fix kzalloc-simple.cocci warningsVasyl Gomonovych
drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_debugfs.c:5460:22-29: WARNING: kzalloc should be used for phba -> nvmeio_trc, instead of kmalloc/memset drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_debugfs.c:2230:20-27: WARNING: kzalloc should be used for phba -> nvmeio_trc, instead of kmalloc/memset Use kzalloc rather than kmalloc followed by memset with 0 Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/api/alloc/kzalloc-simple.cocci Signed-off-by: Vasyl Gomonovych <gomonovych@gmail.com> Acked-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-11-03Merge tag 'powerpc-4.14-6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman: "Some more powerpc fixes for 4.14. This is bigger than I like to send at rc7, but that's at least partly because I didn't send any fixes last week. If it wasn't for the IMC driver, which is new and getting heavy testing, the diffstat would look a bit better. I've also added ftrace on big endian to my test suite, so we shouldn't break that again in future. - A fix to the handling of misaligned paste instructions (P9 only), where a change to a #define has caused the check for the instruction to always fail. - The preempt handling was unbalanced in the radix THP flush (P9 only). Though we don't generally use preempt we want to keep it working as much as possible. - Two fixes for IMC (P9 only), one when booting with restricted number of CPUs and one in the error handling when initialisation fails due to firmware etc. - A revert to fix function_graph on big endian machines, and then a rework of the reverted patch to fix kprobes blacklist handling on big endian machines. Thanks to: Anju T Sudhakar, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Madhavan Srinivasan, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras" * tag 'powerpc-4.14-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/perf: Fix core-imc hotplug callback failure during imc initialization powerpc/kprobes: Dereference function pointers only if the address does not belong to kernel text Revert "powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference function descriptor for non-text symbols" powerpc/64s/radix: Fix preempt imbalance in TLB flush powerpc: Fix check for copy/paste instructions in alignment handler powerpc/perf: Fix IMC allocation routine
2017-11-03scsi: mpt3sas: Update mpt3sas driver version.Suganath Prabu Subramani
Updated mpt3sas driver version to 17.100.00.00 Signed-off-by: Chaitra P B <chaitra.basappa@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Suganath Prabu S <suganath-prabu.subramani@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-11-03scsi: mpt3sas: Fix sparse warningsSuganath Prabu Subramani
1) Used variable __le64/__le32 whichever required in building NVME PRP, and passed to LE Controller. 2) Remove unused functions, And Declared functions as static which are used only in mpt3sas_scsih.c. Signed-off-by: Chaitra P B <chaitra.basappa@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Suganath Prabu S <suganath-prabu.subramani@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-11-03scsi: mpt3sas: Fix nvme drives checking for tlr.Suganath Prabu Subramani
Check for NVMe drives before enabling or checking tlr. Signed-off-by: Chaitra P B <chaitra.basappa@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Suganath Prabu S <suganath-prabu.subramani@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-11-03scsi: mpt3sas: NVMe drive support for BTDHMAPPING ioctl command and log infoSuganath Prabu Subramani
* Added debug prints for pcie devices in ioctl debug path. Which will be helpful for debugging. * Added PCIe device support for ioctl BTDHMAPPING ioctl. Signed-off-by: Chaitra P B <chaitra.basappa@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Suganath Prabu S <suganath-prabu.subramani@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-11-03scsi: mpt3sas: Add-Task-management-debug-info-for-NVMe-drives.Suganath Prabu Subramani
Added debug information for NVMe/PCIe drives in target rest path Signed-off-by: Chaitra P B <chaitra.basappa@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Suganath Prabu S <suganath-prabu.subramani@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-11-03scsi: mpt3sas: scan and add nvme device after controller resetSuganath Prabu Subramani
After Controller reset, Scan and add nvme device back to the topology. Signed-off-by: Chaitra P B <chaitra.basappa@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Suganath Prabu S <suganath-prabu.subramani@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-11-03scsi: mpt3sas: Set NVMe device queue depth as 128Suganath Prabu Subramani
Sets nvme device queue depth, name and displays device capabilities Signed-off-by: Chaitra P B <chaitra.basappa@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Suganath Prabu S <suganath-prabu.subramani@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-11-03scsi: mpt3sas: Handle NVMe PCIe device related events generated from firmware.Suganath Prabu Subramani
* The controller firmware sends separate events for NVMe devices and PCIe switches similar to existing SAS events. * NVMe device detection, addition and removal are reported by the firmware through PCIe Topology Change list events. * The PCIe device state change events are sent when the firmware detects any abnormal conditions with a NVMe device or switch. * The enumeration event are sent when the firmware starts PCIe device enumeration and stops. * This patch has the code change to handle the events and add/remove NVMe devices in driver's inventory. Signed-off-by: Chaitra P B <chaitra.basappa@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Suganath Prabu S <suganath-prabu.subramani@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-11-03scsi: mpt3sas: API's to remove nvme drive from smlSuganath Prabu Subramani
The following functions are called in nvme drive remove path: _scsih_pcie_device_remove_by_handle _scsih_pcie_device_remove_from_sml [mkp: clarify commit message] Signed-off-by: Chaitra P B <chaitra.basappa@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Suganath Prabu S <suganath-prabu.subramani@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-11-03scsi: mpt3sas: API 's to support NVMe drive addition to SMLSuganath Prabu Subramani
Below Functions are added in various paths to support NVMe drive addition. _scsih_pcie_add_device _scsih_pcie_device_add _scsih_pcie_device_init_add _scsih_check_pcie_access_status _scsih_pcie_check_device mpt3sas_get_pdev_by_handle mpt3sas_config_get_pcie_device_pg0 mpt3sas_config_get_pcie_device_pg2 Signed-off-by: Chaitra P B <chaitra.basappa@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Suganath Prabu S <suganath-prabu.subramani@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-11-03scsi: mpt3sas: Added support for nvme encapsulated request message.Suganath Prabu Subramani
* Mpt3sas driver uses the NVMe Encapsulated Request message to send an NVMe command to an NVMe device attached to the IOC. * Normal I/O commands like reads and writes are passed to the controller as SCSI commands and the controller has the ability to translate the commands to NVMe equivalent. * This encapsulated NVMe command is used by applications to send direct NVMe commands to NVMe drives. Signed-off-by: Chaitra P B <chaitra.basappa@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Suganath Prabu S <suganath-prabu.subramani@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-11-03scsi: mpt3sas: SGL to PRP Translation for I/Os to NVMe devicesSuganath Prabu Subramani
* Added support for translating the SGLs associated with incoming commands either to IEE SGL or NVMe PRPs for NVMe devices. * The hardware translation of IEEE SGL to NVMe PRPs has limitations and if a command cannot be translated by hardware then it will go to firmware and the firmware needs to translate it. This will have a performance impact. To avoid that, the driver proactively checks whether the translation will be done in hardware or not. If not, then driver translates. [mkp: clarified commit message] Signed-off-by: Chaitra P B <chaitra.basappa@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Suganath Prabu S <suganath-prabu.subramani@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-11-03scsi: mpt3sas: Add nvme device support in slave alloc, target alloc and probeSuganath Prabu Subramani
1) Added support for probing pcie device and adding NVMe drives to SML and driver's internal list pcie_device_list. 2) Added support for determing NVMe as boot device. 3) Added nvme device support for call back functions scan_finished target_alloc,slave_alloc,target destroy and slave destroy. a) During scan, pcie devices are probed and added to SML to drivers internal list. b) target_alloc & slave alloc API's allocates resources for (MPT3SAS_TARGET & MPT3SAS_DEVICE) private datas and holds information like handle, target_id etc. c) slave_destroy & target_destroy are called when driver unregisters or removes device. Also frees allocated resources and info. Signed-off-by: Chaitra P B <chaitra.basappa@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Suganath Prabu S <suganath-prabu.subramani@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-11-03Merge tag 'mmc-v4.14-rc4-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson: "Fix dw_mmc request timeout issues" * tag 'mmc-v4.14-rc4-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: mmc: dw_mmc: Fix the DTO timeout calculation mmc: dw_mmc: Add locking to the CTO timer mmc: dw_mmc: Fix the CTO timeout calculation mmc: dw_mmc: cancel the CTO timer after a voltage switch
2017-11-03Merge tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.14-rc8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie: - one nouveau regression fix - some amdgpu fixes for stable to fix hangs on some harvested Polaris GPUs - a set of KASAN and regression fixes for i915, their CI system seems to be working pretty well now. * tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.14-rc8' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: drm/amdgpu: allow harvesting check for Polaris VCE drm/amdgpu: return -ENOENT from uvd 6.0 early init for harvesting drm/i915: Check incoming alignment for unfenced buffers (on i915gm) drm/nouveau/kms/nv50: use the correct state for base channel notifier setup drm/i915: Hold rcu_read_lock when iterating over the radixtree (vma idr) drm/i915: Hold rcu_read_lock when iterating over the radixtree (objects) drm/i915/edp: read edp display control registers unconditionally drm/i915: Do not rely on wm preservation for ILK watermarks drm/i915: Cancel the modeset retry work during modeset cleanup
2017-11-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: "Hopefully this is the last batch of networking fixes for 4.14 Fingers crossed... 1) Fix stmmac to use the proper sized OF property read, from Bhadram Varka. 2) Fix use after free in net scheduler tc action code, from Cong Wang. 3) Fix SKB control block mangling in tcp_make_synack(). 4) Use proper locking in fib_dump_info(), from Florian Westphal. 5) Fix IPG encodings in systemport driver, from Florian Fainelli. 6) Fix division by zero in NV TCP congestion control module, from Konstantin Khlebnikov. 7) Fix use after free in nf_reject_ipv4, from Tejaswi Tanikella" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: net: systemport: Correct IPG length settings tcp: do not mangle skb->cb[] in tcp_make_synack() fib: fib_dump_info can no longer use __in_dev_get_rtnl stmmac: use of_property_read_u32 instead of read_u8 net_sched: hold netns refcnt for each action net_sched: acquire RTNL in tc_action_net_exit() net: vrf: correct FRA_L3MDEV encode type tcp_nv: fix division by zero in tcpnv_acked() netfilter: nf_reject_ipv4: Fix use-after-free in send_reset netfilter: nft_set_hash: disable fast_ops for 2-len keys
2017-11-03Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "7 fixes" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: mm, swap: fix race between swap count continuation operations mm/huge_memory.c: deposit page table when copying a PMD migration entry initramfs: fix initramfs rebuilds w/ compression after disabling fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c: fix hwpoison reserve accounting ocfs2: fstrim: Fix start offset of first cluster group during fstrim mm, /proc/pid/pagemap: fix soft dirty marking for PMD migration entry userfaultfd: hugetlbfs: prevent UFFDIO_COPY to fill beyond the end of i_size
2017-11-03Update MIPS email addressesPaul Burton
MIPS will soon not be a part of Imagination Technologies, and as such many @imgtec.com email addresses will no longer be valid. This patch updates the addresses for those who: - Have 10 or more patches in mainline authored using an @imgtec.com email address, or any patches dated within the past year. - Are still with Imagination but leaving as part of the MIPS business unit, as determined from an internal email address list. - Haven't already updated their email address (ie. JamesH) or expressed a desire to be excluded (ie. Maciej). - Acked v2 or earlier of this patch, which leaves Deng-Cheng, Matt & myself. New addresses are of the form firstname.lastname@mips.com, and all verified against an internal email address list. An entry is added to .mailmap for each person such that get_maintainer.pl will report the new addresses rather than @imgtec.com addresses which will soon be dead. Instances of the affected addresses throughout the tree are then mechanically replaced with the new @mips.com address. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@imgtec.com> Cc: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@mips.com> Acked-by: Dengcheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@mips.com> Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com> Acked-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: trivial@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-03x86: CPU: Fix up "cpu MHz" in /proc/cpuinfoRafael J. Wysocki
Commit 890da9cf0983 (Revert "x86: do not use cpufreq_quick_get() for /proc/cpuinfo "cpu MHz"") is not sufficient to restore the previous behavior of "cpu MHz" in /proc/cpuinfo on x86 due to some changes made after the commit it has reverted. To address this, make the code in question use arch_freq_get_on_cpu() which also is used by cpufreq for reporting the current frequency of CPUs and since that function doesn't really depend on cpufreq in any way, drop the CONFIG_CPU_FREQ dependency for the object file containing it. Also refactor arch_freq_get_on_cpu() somewhat to avoid IPIs and return cached values right away if it is called very often over a short time (to prevent user space from triggering IPI storms through it). Fixes: 890da9cf0983 (Revert "x86: do not use cpufreq_quick_get() for /proc/cpuinfo "cpu MHz"") Cc: stable@kernel.org # 4.13 - together with 890da9cf0983 Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-03scsi: megaraid_sas: fix spelling mistake: "thershold" -> "threshold"Colin Ian King
Trivial fix to spelling mistake in dev_info message Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-11-03scsi: storvsc: Allow only one remove lun work item to be issued per lunCathy Avery
When running multipath on a VM if all available paths go down the driver can schedule large amounts of storvsc_remove_lun work items to the same lun. In response to the failing paths typically storvsc responds by taking host->scan_mutex and issuing a TUR per lun. If there has been heavy IO to the failed device all the failed IOs are returned from the host. A remove lun work item is issued per failed IO. If the outstanding TURs have not been completed in a timely manner the scan_mutex is never released or released too late. Consequently the many remove lun work items are not completed as scsi_remove_device also tries to take host->scan_mutex. This results in dragging the VM down and sometimes completely. This patch only allows one remove lun to be issued to a particular lun while it is an instantiated member of the scsi stack. Signed-off-by: Cathy Avery <cavery@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-11-03cpupower: Fix no-rounding MHz frequency outputPrarit Bhargava
'cpupower frequency-info -ln' returns kHz values on systems with MHz range minimum CPU frequency range. For example, on a 800MHz to 4.20GHz system the command returns hardware limits: 800000 MHz - 4.200000 GHz The code that causes this error can be removed. The next else if clause will handle the output correctly such that hardware limits: 800.000 MHz - 4.200000 GHz is displayed correctly. [v2]: Remove two lines instead of fixing broken code. Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.com> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2017-11-03scsi: megaraid: Remove redundant code in megasas_alloc_cmdsYisheng Xie
megasas_alloc_cmds is to alloc cmd_list of instance instead of fusion, and fusion is useless in this function. Just remove it. Signed-off-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com> Acked-by: Sumit Saxena <sumit.saxena@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-11-03arm64: support __int128 on gcc 5+Jason A. Donenfeld
Versions of gcc prior to gcc 5 emitted a __multi3 function call when dealing with TI types, resulting in failures when trying to link to libgcc, and more generally, bad performance. However, since gcc 5, the compiler supports actually emitting fast instructions, which means we can at long last enable this option and receive the speedups. The gcc commit that added proper Aarch64 support is: https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commitdiff;h=d1ae7bb994f49316f6f63e6173f2931e837a351d This commit appears to be part of the gcc 5 release. There are still a few instructions, __ashlti3 and __ashrti3, which require libgcc, which is fine. Rather than linking to libgcc, we simply provide them ourselves, since they're not that complicated. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Add documentationDave Martin
This patch adds basic documentation of the user/kernel interface provided by the for SVE. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Alan Hayward <alan.hayward@arm.com> Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com> Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Detect SVE and activate runtime supportDave Martin
This patch enables detection of hardware SVE support via the cpufeatures framework, and reports its presence to the kernel and userspace via the new ARM64_SVE cpucap and HWCAP_SVE hwcap respectively. Userspace can also detect SVE using ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, using the cpufeatures MRS emulation. When running on hardware that supports SVE, this enables runtime kernel support for SVE, and allows user tasks to execute SVE instructions and make of the of the SVE-specific user/kernel interface extensions implemented by this series. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: KVM: Hide SVE from CPU features exposed to guestsDave Martin
KVM guests cannot currently use SVE, because SVE is always configured to trap to EL2. However, a guest that sees SVE reported as present in ID_AA64PFR0_EL1 may legitimately expect that SVE works and try to use it. Instead of working, the guest will receive an injected undef exception, which may cause the guest to oops or go into a spin. To avoid misleading the guest into believing that SVE will work, this patch masks out the SVE field from ID_AA64PFR0_EL1 when a guest attempts to read this register. No support is explicitly added for ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1 either, so that is still emulated as reading as zero, which is consistent with SVE not being implemented. This is a temporary measure, and will be removed in a later series when full KVM support for SVE is implemented. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: KVM: Treat guest SVE use as undefined instruction executionDave Martin
When trapping forbidden attempts by a guest to use SVE, we want the guest to see a trap consistent with SVE not being implemented. This patch injects an undefined instruction exception into the guest in response to such an exception. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: KVM: Prevent guests from using SVEDave Martin
Until KVM has full SVE support, guests must not be allowed to execute SVE instructions. This patch enables the necessary traps, and also ensures that the traps are disabled again on exit from the guest so that the host can still use SVE if it wants to. On guest exit, high bits of the SVE Zn registers may have been clobbered as a side-effect the execution of FPSIMD instructions in the guest. The existing KVM host FPSIMD restore code is not sufficient to restore these bits, so this patch explicitly marks the CPU as not containing cached vector state for any task, thus forcing a reload on the next return to userspace. This is an interim measure, in advance of adding full SVE awareness to KVM. This marking of cached vector state in the CPU as invalid is done using __this_cpu_write(fpsimd_last_state, NULL) in fpsimd.c. Due to the repeated use of this rather obscure operation, it makes sense to factor it out as a separate helper with a clearer name. This patch factors it out as fpsimd_flush_cpu_state(), and ports all callers to use it. As a side effect of this refactoring, a this_cpu_write() in fpsimd_cpu_pm_notifier() is changed to __this_cpu_write(). This should be fine, since cpu_pm_enter() is supposed to be called only with interrupts disabled. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Add sysctl to set the default vector length for new processesDave Martin
Because of the effect of SVE on the size of the signal frame, the default vector length used for new processes involves a tradeoff between performance of SVE-enabled software on the one hand, and reliability of non-SVE-aware software on the other hand. For this reason, the best choice depends on the repertoire of userspace software in use and is thus best left up to distro maintainers, sysadmins and developers. If CONFIG_SYSCTL and CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL are enabled, this patch exposes the default vector length in /proc/sys/abi/sve_default_vector_length, where boot scripts or the adventurous can poke it. In common with other arm64 ABI sysctls, this control is currently global: setting it requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the root user namespace, but the value set is effective for subsequent execs in all namespaces. The control only affects _new_ processes, however: changing it does not affect the vector length of any existing process. The intended usage model is that if userspace is known to be fully SVE-tolerant (or a developer is curious to find out) then this parameter can be cranked up during system startup. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Add prctl controls for userspace vector length managementDave Martin
This patch adds two arm64-specific prctls, to permit userspace to control its vector length: * PR_SVE_SET_VL: set the thread's SVE vector length and vector length inheritance mode. * PR_SVE_GET_VL: get the same information. Although these prctls resemble instruction set features in the SVE architecture, they provide additional control: the vector length inheritance mode is Linux-specific and nothing to do with the architecture, and the architecture does not permit EL0 to set its own vector length directly. Both can be used in portable tools without requiring the use of SVE instructions. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> [will: Fixed up prctl constants to avoid clash with PDEATHSIG] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: ptrace and ELF coredump supportDave Martin
This patch defines and implements a new regset NT_ARM_SVE, which describes a thread's SVE register state. This allows a debugger to manipulate the SVE state, as well as being included in ELF coredumps for post-mortem debugging. Because the regset size and layout are dependent on the thread's current vector length, it is not possible to define a C struct to describe the regset contents as is done for existing regsets. Instead, and for the same reasons, NT_ARM_SVE is based on the freeform variable-layout approach used for the SVE signal frame. Additionally, to reduce debug overhead when debugging threads that might or might not have live SVE register state, NT_ARM_SVE may be presented in one of two different formats: the old struct user_fpsimd_state format is embedded for describing the state of a thread with no live SVE state, whereas a new variable-layout structure is embedded for describing live SVE state. This avoids a debugger needing to poll NT_PRFPREG in addition to NT_ARM_SVE, and allows existing userspace code to handle the non-SVE case without too much modification. For this to work, NT_ARM_SVE is defined with a fixed-format header of type struct user_sve_header, which the recipient can use to figure out the content, size and layout of the reset of the regset. Accessor macros are defined to allow the vector-length-dependent parts of the regset to be manipulated. Signed-off-by: Alan Hayward <alan.hayward@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Cc: Okamoto Takayuki <tokamoto@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Preserve SVE registers around EFI runtime service callsDave Martin
The EFI runtime services ABI allows EFI to make free use of the FPSIMD registers during EFI runtime service calls, subject to the callee-save requirements of the AArch64 procedure call standard. However, the SVE architecture allows upper bits of the SVE vector registers to be zeroed as a side-effect of FPSIMD V-register writes. This means that the SVE vector registers must be saved in their entirety in order to avoid data loss: non-SVE-aware EFI implementations cannot restore them correctly. The non-IRQ case is already handled gracefully by kernel_neon_begin(). For the IRQ case, this patch allocates a suitable per-CPU stash buffer for the full SVE register state and uses it to preserve the affected registers around EFI calls. It is currently unclear how the EFI runtime services ABI will be clarified with respect to SVE, so it safest to assume that the predicate registers and FFR must be saved and restored too. No attempt is made to restore the restore the vector length after a call, for now. It is deemed rather insane for EFI to change it, and contemporary EFI implementations certainly won't. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Preserve SVE registers around kernel-mode NEON useDave Martin
Kernel-mode NEON will corrupt the SVE vector registers, due to the way they alias the FPSIMD vector registers in the hardware. This patch ensures that any live SVE register content for the task is saved by kernel_neon_begin(). The data will be restored in the usual way on return to userspace. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Probe SVE capabilities and usable vector lengthsDave Martin
This patch uses the cpufeatures framework to determine common SVE capabilities and vector lengths, and configures the runtime SVE support code appropriately. ZCR_ELx is not really a feature register, but it is convenient to use it as a template for recording the maximum vector length supported by a CPU, using the LEN field. This field is similar to a feature field in that it is a contiguous bitfield for which we want to determine the minimum system-wide value. This patch adds ZCR as a pseudo-register in cpuinfo/cpufeatures, with appropriate custom code to populate it. Finding the minimum supported value of the LEN field is left to the cpufeatures framework in the usual way. The meaning of ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1 is not architecturally defined yet, so for now we just require it to be zero. Note that much of this code is dormant and SVE still won't be used yet, since system_supports_sve() remains hardwired to false. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64: cpufeature: Move sys_caps_initialised declarationsDave Martin
update_cpu_features() currently cannot tell whether it is being called during early or late secondary boot. This doesn't desperately matter for anything it currently does. However, SVE will need to know here whether the set of available vector lengths is known or still to be determined when booting a CPU, so that it can be updated appropriately. This patch simply moves the sys_caps_initialised stuff to the top of the file so that it can be used more widely. There doesn't seem to be a more obvious place to put it. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Backend logic for setting the vector lengthDave Martin
This patch implements the core logic for changing a task's vector length on request from userspace. This will be used by the ptrace and prctl frontends that are implemented in later patches. The SVE architecture permits, but does not require, implementations to support vector lengths that are not a power of two. To handle this, logic is added to check a requested vector length against a possibly sparse bitmap of available vector lengths at runtime, so that the best supported value can be chosen. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Signal handling supportDave Martin
This patch implements support for saving and restoring the SVE registers around signals. A fixed-size header struct sve_context is always included in the signal frame encoding the thread's vector length at the time of signal delivery, optionally followed by a variable-layout structure encoding the SVE registers. Because of the need to preserve backwards compatibility, the FPSIMD view of the SVE registers is always dumped as a struct fpsimd_context in the usual way, in addition to any sve_context. The SVE vector registers are dumped in full, including bits 127:0 of each register which alias the corresponding FPSIMD vector registers in the hardware. To avoid any ambiguity about which alias to restore during sigreturn, the kernel always restores bits 127:0 of each SVE vector register from the fpsimd_context in the signal frame (which must be present): userspace needs to take this into account if it wants to modify the SVE vector register contents on return from a signal. FPSR and FPCR, which are used by both FPSIMD and SVE, are not included in sve_context because they are always present in fpsimd_context anyway. For signal delivery, a new helper fpsimd_signal_preserve_current_state() is added to update _both_ the FPSIMD and SVE views in the task struct, to make it easier to populate this information into the signal frame. Because of the redundancy between the two views of the state, only one is updated otherwise. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Support vector length resetting for new processesDave Martin
It's desirable to be able to reset the vector length to some sane default for new processes, since the new binary and its libraries may or may not be SVE-aware. This patch tracks the desired post-exec vector length (if any) in a new thread member sve_vl_onexec, and adds a new thread flag TIF_SVE_VL_INHERIT to control whether to inherit or reset the vector length. Currently these are inactive. Subsequent patches will provide the capability to configure them. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Core task context handlingDave Martin
This patch adds the core support for switching and managing the SVE architectural state of user tasks. Calls to the existing FPSIMD low-level save/restore functions are factored out as new functions task_fpsimd_{save,load}(), since SVE now dynamically may or may not need to be handled at these points depending on the kernel configuration, hardware features discovered at boot, and the runtime state of the task. To make these decisions as fast as possible, const cpucaps are used where feasible, via the system_supports_sve() helper. The SVE registers are only tracked for threads that have explicitly used SVE, indicated by the new thread flag TIF_SVE. Otherwise, the FPSIMD view of the architectural state is stored in thread.fpsimd_state as usual. When in use, the SVE registers are not stored directly in thread_struct due to their potentially large and variable size. Because the task_struct slab allocator must be configured very early during kernel boot, it is also tricky to configure it correctly to match the maximum vector length provided by the hardware, since this depends on examining secondary CPUs as well as the primary. Instead, a pointer sve_state in thread_struct points to a dynamically allocated buffer containing the SVE register data, and code is added to allocate and free this buffer at appropriate times. TIF_SVE is set when taking an SVE access trap from userspace, if suitable hardware support has been detected. This enables SVE for the thread: a subsequent return to userspace will disable the trap accordingly. If such a trap is taken without sufficient system- wide hardware support, SIGILL is sent to the thread instead as if an undefined instruction had been executed: this may happen if userspace tries to use SVE in a system where not all CPUs support it for example. The kernel will clear TIF_SVE and disable SVE for the thread whenever an explicit syscall is made by userspace. For backwards compatibility reasons and conformance with the spirit of the base AArch64 procedure call standard, the subset of the SVE register state that aliases the FPSIMD registers is still preserved across a syscall even if this happens. The remainder of the SVE register state logically becomes zero at syscall entry, though the actual zeroing work is currently deferred until the thread next tries to use SVE, causing another trap to the kernel. This implementation is suboptimal: in the future, the fastpath case may be optimised to zero the registers in-place and leave SVE enabled for the task, where beneficial. TIF_SVE is also cleared in the following slowpath cases, which are taken as reasonable hints that the task may no longer use SVE: * exec * fork and clone Code is added to sync data between thread.fpsimd_state and thread.sve_state whenever enabling/disabling SVE, in a manner consistent with the SVE architectural programmer's model. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> [will: added #include to fix allnoconfig build] [will: use enable_daif in do_sve_acc] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Low-level CPU setupDave Martin
To enable the kernel to use SVE, SVE traps from EL1 to EL2 must be disabled. To take maximum advantage of the hardware, the full available vector length also needs to be enabled for EL1 by programming ZCR_EL2.LEN. (The kernel will program ZCR_EL1.LEN as required, but this cannot override the limit set by ZCR_EL2.) This patch makes the appropriate changes to the EL2 early setup code. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>