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2024-02-22xfs: create a shadow rmap btree during rmap repairDarrick J. Wong
Create an in-memory btree of rmap records instead of an array. This enables us to do live record collection instead of freezing the fs. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22xfs: repair the rmapbtDarrick J. Wong
Rebuild the reverse mapping btree from all primary metadata. This first patch establishes the bare mechanics of finding records and putting together a new ondisk tree; more complex pieces are needed to make it work properly. Link: Documentation/filesystems/xfs-online-fsck-design.rst Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22xfs: create agblock bitmap helper to count the number of set regionsDarrick J. Wong
In the next patch, the rmap btree repair code will need to estimate the size of the new ondisk rmapbt. The size is a function of the number of records that will be written to disk, and the size of the recordset is the number of observations made while scanning the filesystem plus the number of OWN_AG records that will be injected into the rmap btree. OWN_AG rmap records track the free space btrees, the AGFL, and the new rmap btree itself. The repair tool uses a bitmap to record the space used for all four structures, which is why we need a function to count the number of set regions. A reviewer requested that this be pulled into a separate patch with its own justification, so here it is. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22xfs: create a helper to decide if a file mapping targets the rt volumeDarrick J. Wong
Create a helper so that we can stop open-coding this decision everywhere. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22xfs: launder in-memory btree buffers before transaction commitDarrick J. Wong
As we've noted in various places, all current users of in-memory btrees are online fsck. Online fsck only stages a btree long enough to rebuild an ondisk data structure, which means that the in-memory btree is ephemeral. Furthermore, if we encounter /any/ errors while updating an in-memory btree, all we do is tear down all the staged data and return an errno to userspace. In-memory btrees need not be transactional, so their buffers should not be committed to the ondisk log, nor should they be checkpointed by the AIL. That's just as well since the ephemeral nature of the btree means that the buftarg and the buffers may disappear quickly anyway. Therefore, we need a way to launder the btree buffers that get attached to the transaction by the generic btree code. Because the buffers are directly mapped to backing file pages, there's no need to bwrite them back to the tmpfs file. All we need to do is clean enough of the buffer log item state so that the bli can be detached from the buffer, remove the bli from the transaction's log item list, and reset the transaction dirty state as if the laundered items had never been there. For simplicity, create xfbtree transaction commit and cancel helpers that launder the in-memory btree buffers for callers. Once laundered, call the write verifier on non-stale buffers to avoid integrity issues, or punch a hole in the backing file for stale buffers. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22xfs: support in-memory btreesDarrick J. Wong
Adapt the generic btree cursor code to be able to create a btree whose buffers come from a (presumably in-memory) buftarg with a header block that's specific to in-memory btrees. We'll connect this to other parts of online scrub in the next patches. Note that in-memory btrees always have a block size matching the system memory page size for efficiency reasons. There are also a few things we need to do to finalize a btree update; that's covered in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22xfs: add a xfs_btree_ptrs_equal helperChristoph Hellwig
This only has a single caller and thus might be a bit questionable, but I think it really improves the readability of xfs_btree_visit_block. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: support in-memory buffer cache targetsDarrick J. Wong
Allow the buffer cache to target in-memory files by making it possible to have a buftarg that maps pages from private shmem files. As the prevous patch alludes, the in-memory buftarg contains its own cache, points to a shmem file, and does not point to a block_device. The next few patches will make it possible to construct an xfs_btree in pageable memory by using this buftarg. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22xfs: teach buftargs to maintain their own buffer hashtableDarrick J. Wong
Currently, cached buffers are indexed by per-AG hashtables. This works great for the data device, but won't work for in-memory btrees. To handle that use case, buftargs will need to be able to index buffers independently of other data structures. We accomplish this by hoisting the rhashtable and its lock into a separate xfs_buf_cache structure, make the buftarg point to the _buf_cache structure, and rework various functions to use it. This will enable the in-memory buftarg to come up with its own _buf_cache. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22xfs: move setting bt_logical_sectorsize out of xfs_setsize_buftargChristoph Hellwig
bt_logical_sectorsize and the associated mask is set based on the constant logical block size in the block_device structure and thus doesn't need to be updated in xfs_setsize_buftarg. Move it into xfs_alloc_buftarg so that it is only done once per buftarg. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: remove xfs_setsize_buftarg_earlyChristoph Hellwig
Open code the logic in the only caller, and improve the comment explaining what is being done here. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: remove the xfs_buftarg_t typedefChristoph Hellwig
Switch the few remaining holdouts to the struct version. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: split xfs_buf_rele for cached vs uncached buffersChristoph Hellwig
xfs_buf_rele is a bit confusing because it mixes up handling of normal cached and the special uncached buffers without much explanation. Split the handling into two different helpers, and use a clearly named helper that checks the hash key to distinguish the two cases instead of checking the pag pointer. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: move and rename xfs_btree_read_buflChristoph Hellwig
Despite its name, xfs_btree_read_bufl doesn't contain any btree-related functionaliy and isn't used by the btree code. Move it to xfs_bmap.c, hard code the refval and ops arguments and rename it to xfs_bmap_read_buf. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: remove xfs_btree_reada_bufsChristoph Hellwig
xfs_btree_reada_bufl just wraps xfs_btree_readahead and a agblock to daddr conversion. Just open code it's three callsites in the two callers (One of which isn't even btree related). Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: remove xfs_btree_reada_buflChristoph Hellwig
xfs_btree_reada_bufl just wraps xfs_btree_readahead and a fsblock to daddr conversion. Just open code it's two callsites in the only caller. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: factor out a __xfs_btree_check_lblock_hdr helperChristoph Hellwig
This will allow sharing code with the in-memory block checking helper. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: rename btree helpers that depends on the block number representationChristoph Hellwig
All these helpers hardcode fsblocks or agblocks and not just the pointer size. Rename them so that the names are still fitting when we add the long format in-memory blocks and adjust the checks when calling them to check the btree types and not just pointer length. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: consolidate btree block verificationChristoph Hellwig
Add a __xfs_btree_check_block helper that can be called by the scrub code to validate a btree block of any form, and move the duplicate error handling code from xfs_btree_check_sblock and xfs_btree_check_lblock into xfs_btree_check_block and thus remove these two helpers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: tighten up validation of root block in inode forksChristoph Hellwig
Check that root blocks that sit in the inode fork and thus have a NULL bp don't have siblings. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: remove the crc variable in __xfs_btree_check_lblockChristoph Hellwig
crc is only used once, just use the xfs_has_crc check directly. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: misc cleanups for __xfs_btree_check_sblockChristoph Hellwig
Remove the local crc variable that is only used once and remove the bp NULL checking as it can't ever be NULL for short form blocks. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: consolidate btree ptr checkingChristoph Hellwig
Merge xfs_btree_check_sptr and xfs_btree_check_lptr into a single __xfs_btree_check_ptr that can be shared between xfs_btree_check_ptr and the scrub code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: open code xfs_btree_check_lptr in xfs_bmap_btree_to_extentsChristoph Hellwig
xfs_bmap_btree_to_extents always passes a level of 1 to xfs_btree_check_lptr, thus making the level check redundant. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: simplify xfs_btree_check_lblock_siblingsChristoph Hellwig
Stop using xfs_btree_check_lptr in xfs_btree_check_lblock_siblings, as it only duplicates the xfs_verify_fsbno call in the other leg of if / else besides adding a tautological level check. With this the cur and level arguments can be removed as they are now unused. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: simplify xfs_btree_check_sblock_siblingsChristoph Hellwig
Stop using xfs_btree_check_sptr in xfs_btree_check_sblock_siblings, as it only duplicates the xfs_verify_agbno call in the other leg of if / else besides adding a tautological level check. With this the cur and level arguments can be removed as they are now unused. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: remove xfs_btnum_tChristoph Hellwig
The last checks for bc_btnum can be replaced with helpers that check the btree ops. This allows adding new btrees to XFS without having to update a global enum. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> [djwong: complete the ops predicates] Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: pass a 'bool is_finobt' to xfs_inobt_insertChristoph Hellwig
This is one of the last users of xfs_btnum_t and can only designate either the inobt or finobt. Replace it with a simple bool. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: split xfs_inobt_init_cursorChristoph Hellwig
Split xfs_inobt_init_cursor into separate routines for the inobt and finobt to prepare for the removal of the xfs_btnum global enumeration of btree types. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: split xfs_inobt_insert_sprecChristoph Hellwig
Split the finobt version that never merges and uses a different cursor out of xfs_inobt_insert_sprec to prepare for removing xfs_btnum_t. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: remove the which variable in xchk_iallocbtChristoph Hellwig
The which variable that holds a btree number is passed to two functions that ignore it and used in a single check that can check the sm_type as well. Remove it to unclutter the code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: remove the btnum argument to xfs_inobt_count_blocksChristoph Hellwig
xfs_inobt_count_blocks is only used for the finobt. Hardcode the btnum argument and rename the function to match that. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: remove xfs_inobt_curChristoph Hellwig
This helper provides no real advantage over just open code the two calls in it in the callers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: split xfs_allocbt_init_cursorChristoph Hellwig
Split xfs_allocbt_init_cursor into separate routines for the by-bno and by-cnt btrees to prepare for the removal of the xfs_btnum global enumeration of btree types. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: refactor the btree cursor allocation logic in xchk_ag_btcur_initChristoph Hellwig
Change xchk_ag_btcur_init to allocate all cursors first and only then check if we should delete them again because the btree is to damaged. This allows reusing the sick_mask in struct xfs_btree_ops and simplifies the code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: add a sick_mask to struct xfs_btree_opsChristoph Hellwig
Clean up xfs_btree_mark_sick by adding a sick_mask to the btree-ops for all AG-root btrees. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: add a name field to struct xfs_btree_opsChristoph Hellwig
The btnum in struct xfs_btree_ops is often used for printing a symbolic name for the btree. Add a name field to the ops structure and use that directly. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: split the agf_roots and agf_levels arraysChristoph Hellwig
Using arrays of largely unrelated fields that use the btree number as index is not very robust. Split the arrays into three separate fields instead. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: remove xfs_bmbt_stage_cursorChristoph Hellwig
Just open code the two calls in the callers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: fold xfs_bmbt_init_common into xfs_bmbt_init_cursorChristoph Hellwig
Make the levels initialization in xfs_bmbt_init_cursor conditional and merge the two helpers. This requires the fakeroot case to now pass a -1 whichfork directly into xfs_bmbt_init_cursor, and some special casing for that, but at least this scheme to deal with the fake btree root is handled and documented in once place now. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> [djwong: tidy up a multline ternary] Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: make staging file forks explicitDarrick J. Wong
Don't open-code "-1" for whichfork when we're creating a staging btree for a repair; let's define an actual symbol to make grepping and understanding easier. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22xfs: make full use of xfs_btree_stage_ifakeroot in xfs_bmbt_stage_cursorChristoph Hellwig
Remove the duplicate cur->bc_nlevels assignment in xfs_bmbt_stage_cursor, and move the cur->bc_ino.forksize assignment into xfs_btree_stage_ifakeroot as it is part of setting up the fake btree root. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: remove xfs_rmapbt_stage_cursorChristoph Hellwig
xfs_rmapbt_stage_cursor is currently unused, but future callers can trivially open code the two calls. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: fold xfs_rmapbt_init_common into xfs_rmapbt_init_cursorChristoph Hellwig
Make the levels initialization in xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor conditional and merge the two helpers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: remove xfs_refcountbt_stage_cursorChristoph Hellwig
Just open code the two calls in the callers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: fold xfs_refcountbt_init_common into xfs_refcountbt_init_cursorChristoph Hellwig
Make the levels initialization in xfs_refcountbt_init_cursor conditional and merge the two helpers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: remove xfs_inobt_stage_cursorChristoph Hellwig
Just open code the two calls in the callers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: fold xfs_inobt_init_common into xfs_inobt_init_cursorChristoph Hellwig
Make the levels initialization in xfs_inobt_init_cursor conditional and merge the two helpers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: remove xfs_allocbt_stage_cursorChristoph Hellwig
Just open code the two calls in the callers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: fold xfs_allocbt_init_common into xfs_allocbt_init_cursorChristoph Hellwig
Make the levels initialization in xfs_allocbt_init_cursor conditional and merge the two helpers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>