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After commit a934a57a42f64a4 ("scripts/misc-check: check missing #include
<linux/export.h> when W=1") and 7d95680d64ac8e836c ("scripts/misc-check:
check unnecessary #include <linux/export.h> when W=1"), we get some build
warnings with W=1:
init/main.c: warning: EXPORT_SYMBOL() is used, but #include <linux/export.h> is missing
init/initramfs.c: warning: EXPORT_SYMBOL() is used, but #include <linux/export.h> is missing
So fix these build warnings for the init code.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250608141235.155206-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Fixes: a934a57a42f6 ("scripts/misc-check: check missing #include <linux/export.h> when W=1")
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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I have been actively contributing to mTHP and reviewing related patches
for an extended period, and I would like to continue supporting patch
reviews.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250609002442.1856-1-21cnbao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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In
riocm_cdev_ioctl(RIO_CM_CHAN_SEND)
-> cm_chan_msg_send()
-> riocm_ch_send()
cm_chan_msg_send() checks that userspace didn't send too much data but
riocm_ch_send() failed to check that userspace sent sufficient data. The
result is that riocm_ch_send() can write to fields in the rio_ch_chan_hdr
which were outside the bounds of the space which cm_chan_msg_send()
allocated.
Address this by teaching riocm_ch_send() to check that the entire
rio_ch_chan_hdr was copied in from userspace.
Reported-by: maher azz <maherazz04@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit 3ea277194daa ("mm, mprotect: flush TLB if potentially racing with a
parallel reclaim leaving stale TLB entries") described a theoretical race
as such:
"""
Nadav Amit identified a theoretical race between page reclaim and mprotect
due to TLB flushes being batched outside of the PTL being held.
He described the race as follows:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
user accesses memory using RW PTE
[PTE now cached in TLB]
try_to_unmap_one()
==> ptep_get_and_clear()
==> set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending()
mprotect(addr, PROT_READ)
==> change_pte_range()
==> [ PTE non-present - no flush ]
user writes using cached RW PTE
...
try_to_unmap_flush()
The same type of race exists for reads when protecting for PROT_NONE and
also exists for operations that can leave an old TLB entry behind such as
munmap, mremap and madvise.
"""
The solution was to introduce flush_tlb_batched_pending() and call it
under the PTL from mprotect/madvise/munmap/mremap to complete any pending
tlb flushes.
However, while madvise_free_pte_range() and
madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range() were both retro-fitted to call
flush_tlb_batched_pending() immediately after initially acquiring the PTL,
they both temporarily release the PTL to split a large folio if they
stumble upon one. In this case, where re-acquiring the PTL
flush_tlb_batched_pending() must be called again, but it previously was
not. Let's fix that.
There are 2 Fixes: tags here: the first is the commit that fixed
madvise_free_pte_range(). The second is the commit that added
madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(), which looks like it copy/pasted the
faulty pattern from madvise_free_pte_range().
This is a theoretical bug discovered during code review.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250606092809.4194056-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Fixes: 3ea277194daa ("mm, mprotect: flush TLB if potentially racing with a parallel reclaim leaving stale TLB entries")
Fixes: 9c276cc65a58 ("mm: introduce MADV_COLD")
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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While an OOM failure in commit_merge() isn't really feasible due to the
allocation which might fail (a maple tree pre-allocation) being 'too small
to fail', we do need to handle this case correctly regardless.
In vma_merge_existing_range(), we can theoretically encounter failures
which result in an OOM error in two ways - firstly dup_anon_vma() might
fail with an OOM error, and secondly commit_merge() failing, ultimately,
to pre-allocate a maple tree node.
The abort logic for dup_anon_vma() resets the VMA iterator to the initial
range, ensuring that any logic looping on this iterator will correctly
proceed to the next VMA.
However the commit_merge() abort logic does not do the same thing. This
resulted in a syzbot report occurring because mlockall() iterates through
VMAs, is tolerant of errors, but ended up with an incorrect previous VMA
being specified due to incorrect iterator state.
While making this change, it became apparent we are duplicating logic -
the logic introduced in commit 41e6ddcaa0f1 ("mm/vma: add give_up_on_oom
option on modify/merge, use in uffd release") duplicates the
vmg->give_up_on_oom check in both abort branches.
Additionally, we observe that we can perform the anon_dup check safely on
dup_anon_vma() failure, as this will not be modified should this call
fail.
Finally, we need to reset the iterator in both cases, so now we can simply
use the exact same code to abort for both.
We remove the VM_WARN_ON(err != -ENOMEM) as it would be silly for this to
be otherwise and it allows us to implement the abort check more neatly.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250606125032.164249-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Fixes: 47b16d0462a4 ("mm: abort vma_modify() on merge out of memory failure")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+d16409ea9ecc16ed261a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/6842cc67.a00a0220.29ac89.003b.GAE@google.com/
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Remove outdated VM_DENYWRITE("dw") reference and add missing
VM_LOCKONFAULT("lf") and VM_UFFD_MINOR("ui") flags.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add "dp" (VM_DROPPABLE), per Tal]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250607153614.81914-1-wangfushuai@baidu.com
Signed-off-by: wangfushuai <wangfushuai@baidu.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Tal Zussman <tz2294@columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Using "@argname@" in kernel-doc produces "argname****" (with "argname" in
bold) in the generated html output, so use the expected kernel-doc
notation of just "@argname" instead.
"Fixes:" lines are added in case Matthew's patch [1] is backported.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250605002337.2842659-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/3bc4e779-7a79-42c1-8867-024f643a22fc@infradead.org/T/#m5d2bd9d21fb34f297aa4e7db069f09bc27b89007 [1]
Fixes: 0db9299f48eb ("SG: Move functions to lib/scatterlist.c and add sg chaining allocator helpers")
Fixes: 8d1d4b538bb1 ("scatterlist: inline sg_next()")
Fixes: 18dabf473e15 ("Change table chaining layout")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Unlike the other cases gup_longterm's memfd tests previously skipped the
test when failing to set up the file descriptor to test. Restore this
behavior to avoid hitting failures when hugetlb isn't configured.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250605-selftest-mm-gup-longterm-tweaks-v1-1-2fae34b05958@kernel.org
Fixes: 66bce7afbaca ("selftests/mm: fix test result reporting in gup_longterm")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a76fc252-0fe3-4d4b-a9a1-4a2895c2680d@lucifer.local
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Introduce `CpuId::current()`, a constructor that wraps the C function
`raw_smp_processor_id()` to retrieve the current CPU identifier without
guaranteeing stability.
This function should be used only when the caller can ensure that
the CPU ID won't change unexpectedly due to preemption or migration.
Suggested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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Use the newly defined `CpuId` abstraction instead of raw CPU numbers.
This also fixes a doctest failure for configurations where `nr_cpu_ids <
4`.
The C `cpumask_{set|clear}_cpu()` APIs emit a warning when given an
invalid CPU number — but only if `CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS=y` is set.
Meanwhile, `cpumask_weight()` only considers CPUs up to `nr_cpu_ids`,
which can cause inconsistencies: a CPU number greater than `nr_cpu_ids`
may be set in the mask, yet the weight calculation won't reflect it.
This leads to doctest failures when `nr_cpu_ids < 4`, as the test tries
to set CPUs 2 and 3:
rust_doctest_kernel_cpumask_rs_0.location: rust/kernel/cpumask.rs:180
rust_doctest_kernel_cpumask_rs_0: ASSERTION FAILED at rust/kernel/cpumask.rs:190
Fixes: 8961b8cb3099 ("rust: cpumask: Add initial abstractions")
Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CANiq72k3ozKkLMinTLQwvkyg9K=BeRxs1oYZSKhJHY-veEyZdg@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87qzzy3ric.fsf@kernel.org/
Suggested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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Only let userspace pass the same addresses that were used in KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION
(or KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2); gpas in the the upper half of the address space
are an implementation detail of TDX and KVM.
Extracted from a patch by Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Bug[*] reported for TDX case when enabling KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY in QEMU.
It turns out that @gpa passed to kvm_mmu_do_page_fault() doesn't have
shared bit set when the memory attribute of it is shared, and it leads
to wrong root in tdp_mmu_get_root_for_fault().
Fix it by embedding the direct bits in the gpa that is passed to
kvm_tdp_map_page(), when the memory of the gpa is not private.
[*] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/4a757796-11c2-47f1-ae0d-335626e818fd@intel.com/
Reported-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/4a757796-11c2-47f1-ae0d-335626e818fd@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20250611001018.2179964-1-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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We normally can't create a new directory with the case-insensitive
option already set - except when we're creating a snapshot.
And if casefolding is enabled filesystem wide, we should still set it
even though not strictly required, for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Previously, we only ever logged the filesystem UUID.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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We have to be able to print superblock sections even if they fail to
validate (for debugging), so we have to calculate the number of entries
from the field size.
Reported-by: syzbot+5138f00559ffb3cb3610@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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It seems btree node scan picked up a partially overwritten btree node,
and corrected the "bset version older than sb version_min" error -
resulting in an invalid superblock with a bad version_min field.
Don't run this check at all when we're in btree node scan, and when we
do run it, do something saner if the bset version is totally crazy.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Multiple ioctl handlers individually use a lot of stack space, and clang chooses
to inline them into the bch2_fs_ioctl() function, blowing through the warning
limit:
fs/bcachefs/chardev.c:655:6: error: stack frame size (1032) exceeds limit (1024) in 'bch2_fs_ioctl' [-Werror,-Wframe-larger-than]
655 | long bch2_fs_ioctl(struct bch_fs *c, unsigned cmd, void __user *arg)
By marking the largest two of them as noinline_for_stack, no indidual code path
ends up using this much, which avoids the warning and reduces the possible
total stack usage in the ioctl handler.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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fsck_err() can return a transaction restart if passed a transaction
object - this has always been true when it has to drop locks to prompt
for user input, but we're seeing this more now that we're logging the
error being corrected in the journal.
gc_accounting_done() doesn't call fsck_err() from an actual commit loop,
and it doesn't need to be holding btree locks when it calls fsck_err(),
so the easy fix here for the unhandled transaction restart is to just
not pass it the transaction object. We'll miss out on the fancy new
logging, but that's ok.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Fix a small leak of the superblock 'clean' section.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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PREEMPT_RT redefines how standard spinlocks work, so local_irq_save() +
spin_lock() is no longer equivalent to spin_lock_irqsave(). Fortunately,
we don't strictly need to do it that way.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Fix a UAF: we were calling darray_make_room() and retaining a pointer to
the old buffer.
And fix an UBSAN warning: struct bch_sb_field_downgrade_entry uses
__counted_by, so set dst->nr_errors before assigning to the array entry.
Reported-by: syzbot+14c52d86ddbd89bea13e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Object debugging generally needs special provisions for putting said
objects on the stack, which rhashtable does not have.
Reported-by: syzbot+bcc38a9556d0324c2ec2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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If we think we're read-only but the VFS doesn't, fun will ensue.
And now that we know we have to be able to do this safely, just make
nochanges imply ro.
Reported-by: syzbot+a7d6ceaba099cc21dee4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6822ab02.050a0220.f2294.00cb.GAE@google.com/T/
Reported-by: syzbot+2c3ef91c9523c3d1a25c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alan Huang <mmpgouride@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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bch2_btree_lost_data() gets called on btree node read error, but the
error might be transient.
btree_node_scan is expensive, and there's no need to run it persistently
(marking it in the superblock as required to run) - check_topology
will run it if required, via bch2_get_scanned_nodes().
Running it non-persistently is fine, to avoid check_topology having to
rewind recovery to run it.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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bch2_btree_increase_depth() was originally for disaster recovery, to get
some data back from the journal when a btree root was bad.
We don't need it for that purpose anymore; on bad btree root we'll
launch btree node scan and reconstruct all the interior nodes.
If there's a key in the journal for a depth that doesn't exists, and
it's not from check_topology/btree node scan, we should just ignore it.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Invalidate pagecache after we write the new superblock and send a
uevent.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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It seems excessive forced btree node rewrites can cause interior btree
updates to become wedged during recovery, before we're using the write
buffer for backpointer updates.
Add more flags so we can determine where these are coming from.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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We had a deadlock during recovery where interior btree updates became
wedged and all open_buckets were consumed; start adding more
introspection.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Log the specific error being corrected in the journal when we're
repairing, this helps greatly with 'bcachefs list_journal' analysis.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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The next patch will add logging of the specific error being corrected in
repair paths to the journal; this means __bch2_fsck_err() can return
transaction restarts in places that previously weren't expecting them.
check_topology() is old code that doesn't use btree iterators for btree
node locking - it'll have to be rewritten in the future to work online.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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This adds abstraction for representing a CPU identifier.
Suggested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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Pull BPF fixes from Alexei Starovoitov
- Fix libbpf backward compatibility (Andrii Nakryiko)
- Add Stanislav Fomichev as bpf/net reviewer
- Fix resolve_btfid build when cross compiling (Suleiman Souhlal)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
MAINTAINERS: Add myself as bpf networking reviewer
tools/resolve_btfids: Fix build when cross compiling kernel with clang.
libbpf: Handle unsupported mmap-based /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux correctly
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I left Amazon and joined Google, so let's map the email
addresses accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250610235734.88540-1-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Zak Kemble says:
====================
net: bcmgenet: add support for GRO software interrupt coalescing
Enable support for software IRQ coalescing and GRO aggregation
and apply conservative defaults which can help improve system
and network performance by reducing the number of hardware
interrupts and improving GRO aggregation ratio.
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/20250531224853.1339-1-zakkemble@gmail.com
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250610220403.935-1-zakkemble@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Apply conservative defaults.
Signed-off-by: Zak Kemble <zakkemble@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250610220403.935-3-zakkemble@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Make use of the return value from napi_complete_done(). This allows users to
use the gro_flush_timeout and napi_defer_hard_irqs sysfs attributes for
configuring software interrupt coalescing.
Signed-off-by: Zak Kemble <zakkemble@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250610220403.935-2-zakkemble@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Implement the shutdown hook to ensure clean and complete deactivation of
MACB controller. The shutdown sequence is protected with 'rtnl_lock()'
to serialize access and prevent race conditions while detaching and
closing the network device. This ensure a safe transition when the Kexec
utility calls the shutdown hook, facilitating seamless loading and
booting of a new kernel from the currently running one.
Signed-off-by: Abin Joseph <abin.joseph@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250610114111.1708614-1-abin.joseph@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Oleksij Rempel says:
====================
net: phy: micrel: add extended PHY support for KSZ9477-class devices
This patch series extends the PHY driver support for the Microchip
KSZ9477-class switch-integrated PHYs. These changes enhance ethtool
functionality and diagnostic capabilities by implementing the following
features:
- MDI/MDI-X configuration support
All crossover modes (auto, MDI, MDI-X) are now configurable.
- RX error counter reporting
The RXER counter (reg 0x15) is now accumulated and exported via
ethtool stats.
- Cable test support
Reuses the KSZ9131 implementation to enable open/short fault
detection and approximate fault length reporting.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250610091354.4060454-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Enable cable test support for KSZ9477-class PHYs by reusing the
existing KSZ9131 implementation.
This also adds support for 100Mbit-only PHYs like KSZ8563, which are
identified as KSZ9477. For these PHYs, only two wire pairs (A and B)
are active, so the cable test logic limits the pair_mask accordingly.
Support for KSZ8563 is untested but added based on its register
compatibility and PHY ID match.
Tested on KSZ9893 (Gigabit): open and short conditions were correctly
detected on all four pairs. Fault length reporting is functional and
varies by pair. For example:
- 2m cable: open faults reported ~1.2m (pairs B–D), 0.0m (pair A)
- No cable: all pairs report 0.0m fault length
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250610091354.4060454-4-o.rempel@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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PHYs
Add support for tracking receive error statistics from PHYs integrated
into the KSZ9477 family of Ethernet switches.
The integrated PHYs expose a receive error (RXER) counter in register 0x15.
This counter increments when the PHY detects one or more symbol errors
on a received frame. The register is cleared upon reading.
Changes include:
- `kszphy_update_stats()` to accumulate the RX error count.
- `kszphy_get_phy_stats()` to expose this count via ethtool PHY stats.
- Addition of a private `rx_err_pkt_cnt` field in the driver.
- Registration of `.update_stats` and `.get_phy_stats` callbacks in the
KSZ9477 PHY driver structure.
The functionality of this counter was confirmed by physically disturbing
the signal lines - specifically by wiggling exposed twisted pair wires and
intentionally shorting between pairs. These actions triggered RXER
increments, validating the counter's behavior.
This RXER counter is confirmed for KSZ9477 and likely applicable to
other related PHYs like those in KSZ9313.
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250610091354.4060454-3-o.rempel@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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switch-integrated PHYs
Add MDI/MDI-X configuration support for PHYs integrated in the KSZ9477
family of Ethernet switches.
All MDI/MDI-X configuration modes are supported:
- Automatic MDI/MDI-X (ETH_TP_MDI_AUTO)
- Forced MDI (ETH_TP_MDI)
- Forced MDI-X (ETH_TP_MDI_X)
However, when operating in automatic mode, the PHY does not expose the
resolved crossover status (i.e., whether MDI or MDI-X is active).
Therefore, in auto mode, the driver reports ETH_TP_MDI_INVALID as
the current status.
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250610091354.4060454-2-o.rempel@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Simple test for crash involving multicast loopback and stale dst.
Reuse exising NAT46 program.
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250610001245.1981782-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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A not-so-careful NAT46 BPF program can crash the kernel
if it indiscriminately flips ingress packets from v4 to v6:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
ip6_rcv_core (net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:190:20)
ipv6_rcv (net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:306:8)
process_backlog (net/core/dev.c:6186:4)
napi_poll (net/core/dev.c:6906:9)
net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7028:13)
do_softirq (kernel/softirq.c:462:3)
netif_rx (net/core/dev.c:5326:3)
dev_loopback_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4015:2)
ip_mc_finish_output (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:363:8)
NF_HOOK (./include/linux/netfilter.h:314:9)
ip_mc_output (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:400:5)
dst_output (./include/net/dst.h:459:9)
ip_local_out (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:130:9)
ip_send_skb (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1496:8)
udp_send_skb (net/ipv4/udp.c:1040:8)
udp_sendmsg (net/ipv4/udp.c:1328:10)
The output interface has a 4->6 program attached at ingress.
We try to loop the multicast skb back to the sending socket.
Ingress BPF runs as part of netif_rx(), pushes a valid v6 hdr
and changes skb->protocol to v6. We enter ip6_rcv_core which
tries to use skb_dst(). But the dst is still an IPv4 one left
after IPv4 mcast output.
Clear the dst in all BPF helpers which change the protocol.
Try to preserve metadata dsts, those may carry non-routing
metadata.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Fixes: d219df60a70e ("bpf: Add ipip6 and ip6ip decap support for bpf_skb_adjust_room()")
Fixes: 1b00e0dfe7d0 ("bpf: update skb->protocol in bpf_skb_net_grow")
Fixes: 6578171a7ff0 ("bpf: add bpf_skb_change_proto helper")
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250610001245.1981782-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Mohsin Bashir says:
====================
fbnic: Expand mac stats coverage
This patch series expand the coverage of mac stats for fbnic. The first
patch increment the ETHTOOL_RMON_HIST_MAX by 1 to provide necessary
support for all the ranges of rmon histogram supported by fbnic.
The second patch add support for rmon and eth_ctrl stats.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250610171109.1481229-1-mohsin.bashr@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Expand coverage of MAC stats via ethtool by adding rmon and eth-ctrl
stats.
ethtool -S eth0 --groups eth-ctrl
Standard stats for eth0:
eth-ctrl-MACControlFramesTransmitted: 0
eth-ctrl-MACControlFramesReceived: 0
ethtool -S eth0 --groups rmon
Standard stats for eth0:
rmon-etherStatsUndersizePkts: 0
rmon-etherStatsOversizePkts: 0
rmon-etherStatsFragments: 0
rmon-etherStatsJabbers: 0
rx-rmon-etherStatsPkts64Octets: 32807689
rx-rmon-etherStatsPkts65to127Octets: 567512968
rx-rmon-etherStatsPkts128to255Octets: 64730266
rx-rmon-etherStatsPkts256to511Octets: 20136039
rx-rmon-etherStatsPkts512to1023Octets: 28476870
rx-rmon-etherStatsPkts1024to1518Octets: 6958335
rx-rmon-etherStatsPkts1519to2047Octets: 164
rx-rmon-etherStatsPkts2048to4095Octets: 3844
rx-rmon-etherStatsPkts4096to8191Octets: 21814
rx-rmon-etherStatsPkts8192to9216Octets: 6540818
rx-rmon-etherStatsPkts9217to9742Octets: 4180897
tx-rmon-etherStatsPkts64Octets: 8786
tx-rmon-etherStatsPkts65to127Octets: 31475804
tx-rmon-etherStatsPkts128to255Octets: 3581331
tx-rmon-etherStatsPkts256to511Octets: 2483038
tx-rmon-etherStatsPkts512to1023Octets: 4500916
tx-rmon-etherStatsPkts1024to1518Octets: 38741270
tx-rmon-etherStatsPkts1519to2047Octets: 15521
tx-rmon-etherStatsPkts2048to4095Octets: 4109
tx-rmon-etherStatsPkts4096to8191Octets: 20817
tx-rmon-etherStatsPkts8192to9216Octets: 6904055
tx-rmon-etherStatsPkts9217to9742Octets: 6757746
Signed-off-by: Mohsin Bashir <mohsin.bashr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250610171109.1481229-3-mohsin.bashr@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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