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Add a KVM x86 doc to the subsystem/maintainer handbook section to explain
how KVM x86 (currently) operates as a sub-subsystem, and to soapbox on
the rules and expectations for contributing to KVM x86.
Reviewed-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230411171651.1067966-3-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Add a label for the tip tree's "Coding style notes" so that a forthcoming
KVM x86 handbook can reference/piggyback the tip tree's preferred coding
style.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230411171651.1067966-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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In the Linux kernel we do not support PRI.64 specifiers.
Moreover they seem not to be used anyway here. Drop them.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230616150233.83813-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Refresh comments about msrs_to_save, emulated_msrs, and msr_based_features
to remove stale references left behind by commit 2374b7310b66 (KVM:
x86/pmu: Use separate array for defining "PMU MSRs to save"), and to
better reflect the current reality, e.g. emulated_msrs is no longer just
for MSRs that are "kvm-specific".
Reported-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607004636.1421424-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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As test_bit() returns bool, explicitly converting result to bool is
unnecessary. Get rid of '!!'.
No functional change intended.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230605200158.118109-1-mhal@rbox.co
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Replace an #ifdef on CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS with a
cpu_feature_enabled() check on X86_FEATURE_PKU. The macro magic of
DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET() means that cpu_feature_enabled() provides the
same end result (no code generated) when PKU is disabled by Kconfig.
No functional change intended.
Cc: Jon Kohler <jon@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Kohler <jon@nutanix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230602010550.785722-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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There is no VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NESTED_VM. It should be
ARCH_CAP_SKIP_VMENTRY_L1DFLUSH.
Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230524061634.54141-3-chao.gao@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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L1 CR4.LA57 should be '0' instead of '1' when shadowing 5-level NPT
for 4-level NPT L1 guest.
Signed-off-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518091339.1102-4-binbin.wu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Verify that KVM reports the actual number of CPUID entries on success, but
doesn't touch the userspace struct on failure (which for better or worse,
is KVM's ABI).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230526210340.2799158-3-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Update cpuid->nent if and only if kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_cpuid2() succeeds.
The sole caller copies @cpuid to userspace only on success, i.e. the
existing code effectively does nothing.
Arguably, KVM should report the number of entries when returning -E2BIG so
that userspace doesn't have to guess the size, but all other similar KVM
ioctls() don't report the size either, i.e. userspace is conditioned to
guess.
Suggested-by: Takahiro Itazuri <itazur@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230410141820.57328-1-itazur@amazon.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230526210340.2799158-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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According to the hardware manual, when the Poll command is issued, the
byte returned by the I/O read is 1 in Bit 7 when there is an interrupt,
and the highest priority binary code in Bits 2:0. The current pic
simulation code is not implemented strictly according to the above
expression.
Fix the implementation of pic_poll_read(), set Bit 7 when there is an
interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Jinliang Zheng <alexjlzheng@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230419021924.1342184-1-alexjlzheng@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Move the common check-and-set handling of PAT MSR writes out of vendor
code and into kvm_set_msr_common(). This aligns writes with reads, which
are already handled in common code, i.e. makes the handling of reads and
writes symmetrical in common code.
Alternatively, the common handling in kvm_get_msr_common() could be moved
to vendor code, but duplicating code is generally undesirable (even though
the duplicatated code is trivial in this case), and guest writes to PAT
should be rare, i.e. the overhead of the extra function call is a
non-issue in practice.
Suggested-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511233351.635053-9-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Make kvm_mtrr_valid() local to mtrr.c now that it's not used to check the
validity of a PAT MSR value.
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511233351.635053-8-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Drop handling of MSR_IA32_CR_PAT from mtrr.c now that SVM and VMX handle
writes without bouncing through kvm_set_msr_common(). PAT isn't truly an
MTRR even though it affects memory types, and more importantly KVM enables
hardware virtualization of guest PAT (by NOT setting "ignore guest PAT")
when a guest has non-coherent DMA, i.e. KVM doesn't need to zap SPTEs when
the guest PAT changes.
The read path is and always has been trivial, i.e. burying it in the MTRR
code does more harm than good.
WARN and continue for the PAT case in kvm_set_msr_common(), as that code
is _currently_ reached if and only if KVM is buggy. Defer cleaning up the
lack of symmetry between the read and write paths to a future patch.
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511233351.635053-7-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Use the MTRR macros to identify the ranges of possible MTRR MSRs instead
of bounding the ranges with a mismash of open coded values and unrelated
MSR indices. Carving out the gap for the machine check MSRs in particular
is confusing, as it's easy to incorrectly think the case statement handles
MCE MSRs instead of skipping them.
Drop the range-based funneling of MSRs between the end of the MCE MSRs
and MTRR_DEF_TYPE, i.e. 0x2A0-0x2FF, and instead handle MTTR_DEF_TYPE as
the one-off case that it is.
Extract PAT (0x277) as well in anticipation of dropping PAT "handling"
from the MTRR code.
Keep the range-based handling for the variable+fixed MTRRs even though
capturing unknown MSRs 0x214-0x24F is arguably "wrong". There is a gap in
the fixed MTRRs, 0x260-0x267, i.e. the MTRR code needs to filter out
unknown MSRs anyways, and using a single range generates marginally better
code for the big switch statement.
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511233351.635053-6-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Add a helper to dedup the logic for retrieving a variable MTRR range
structure given a variable MTRR MSR index.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511233351.635053-5-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Add a helper to query whether a variable MTRR MSR is a base versus as mask
MSR. Replace the unnecessarily complex math with a simple check on bit 0;
base MSRs are even, mask MSRs are odd.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511233351.635053-4-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Use kvm_pat_valid() directly instead of bouncing through kvm_mtrr_valid().
The PAT is not an MTRR, and kvm_mtrr_valid() just redirects to
kvm_pat_valid(), i.e. is exempt from KVM's "zap SPTEs" logic that's
needed to honor guest MTRRs when the VM has a passthrough device with
non-coherent DMA (KVM does NOT set "ignore guest PAT" in this case, and so
enables hardware virtualization of the guest's PAT, i.e. doesn't need to
manually emulate the PAT memtype).
Signed-off-by: Ke Guo <guoke@uniontech.com>
[sean: massage changelog]
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511233351.635053-3-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Open code setting "vcpu->arch.pat" in vmx_set_msr() instead of bouncing
through kvm_set_msr_common() to get to the same code in kvm_mtrr_set_msr().
This aligns VMX with SVM, avoids hiding a very simple operation behind a
relatively complicated function call (finding the PAT MSR case in
kvm_set_msr_common() is non-trivial), and most importantly, makes it clear
that not unwinding the VMCS updates if kvm_set_msr_common() isn't a bug
(because kvm_set_msr_common() can never fail for PAT).
Opportunistically set vcpu->arch.pat before updating the VMCS info so that
a future patch can move the common bits (back) into kvm_set_msr_common()
without a functional change.
Note, MSR_IA32_CR_PAT is 0x277, and is very subtly handled by
case 0x200 ... MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL2 - 1:
in kvm_set_msr_common().
Cc: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenyao Hai <haiwenyao@uniontech.com>
[sean: massage changelog, hoist setting vcpu->arch.pat up]
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511233351.635053-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Add MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL into msrs_to_save[] to explicitly tell userspace to
save/restore the register value during migration. Missing this may cause
userspace that relies on KVM ioctl(KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST) fail to port the
value to the target VM.
In addition, there is no need to add MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL when
ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR is not supported in kvm_get_arch_capabilities(). So
add the checking in kvm_probe_msr_to_save().
Fixes: c11f83e0626b ("KVM: vmx: implement MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL disable RTM functionality")
Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <20230509032348.1153070-1-mizhang@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Drop KVM's manipulation of guest's CPUID.0x12.1 ECX and EDX, i.e. the
allowed XFRM of SGX enclaves, now that KVM explicitly checks the guest's
allowed XCR0 when emulating ECREATE.
Note, this could theoretically break a setup where userspace advertises
a "bad" XFRM and relies on KVM to provide a sane CPUID model, but QEMU
is the only known user of KVM SGX, and QEMU explicitly sets the SGX CPUID
XFRM subleaf based on the guest's XCR0.
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20230503160838.3412617-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Explicitly check the vCPU's supported XCR0 when determining whether or not
the XFRM for ECREATE is valid. Checking CPUID works because KVM updates
guest CPUID.0x12.1 to restrict the leaf to a subset of the guest's allowed
XCR0, but that is rather subtle and KVM should not modify guest CPUID
except for modeling true runtime behavior (allowed XFRM is most definitely
not "runtime" behavior).
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20230503160838.3412617-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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In kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(), add vcpu to vcpu_array iff it's safe to
access vcpu via kvm_get_vcpu() and kvm_for_each_vcpu(), i.e. when there's
no failure path requiring vcpu removal and destruction. Such order is
important because vcpu_array accessors may end up referencing vcpu at
vcpu_array[0] even before online_vcpus is set to 1.
When online_vcpus=0, any call to kvm_get_vcpu() goes through
array_index_nospec() and ends with an attempt to xa_load(vcpu_array, 0):
int num_vcpus = atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus);
i = array_index_nospec(i, num_vcpus);
return xa_load(&kvm->vcpu_array, i);
Similarly, when online_vcpus=0, a kvm_for_each_vcpu() does not iterate over
an "empty" range, but actually [0, ULONG_MAX]:
xa_for_each_range(&kvm->vcpu_array, idx, vcpup, 0, \
(atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus) - 1))
In both cases, such online_vcpus=0 edge case, even if leading to
unnecessary calls to XArray API, should not be an issue; requesting
unpopulated indexes/ranges is handled by xa_load() and xa_for_each_range().
However, this means that when the first vCPU is created and inserted in
vcpu_array *and* before online_vcpus is incremented, code calling
kvm_get_vcpu()/kvm_for_each_vcpu() already has access to that first vCPU.
This should not pose a problem assuming that once a vcpu is stored in
vcpu_array, it will remain there, but that's not the case:
kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu() first inserts to vcpu_array, then requests a
file descriptor. If create_vcpu_fd() fails, newly inserted vcpu is removed
from the vcpu_array, then destroyed:
vcpu->vcpu_idx = atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus);
r = xa_insert(&kvm->vcpu_array, vcpu->vcpu_idx, vcpu, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
kvm_get_kvm(kvm);
r = create_vcpu_fd(vcpu);
if (r < 0) {
xa_erase(&kvm->vcpu_array, vcpu->vcpu_idx);
kvm_put_kvm_no_destroy(kvm);
goto unlock_vcpu_destroy;
}
atomic_inc(&kvm->online_vcpus);
This results in a possible race condition when a reference to a vcpu is
acquired (via kvm_get_vcpu() or kvm_for_each_vcpu()) moments before said
vcpu is destroyed.
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Message-Id: <20230510140410.1093987-2-mhal@rbox.co>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c5b077549136 ("KVM: Convert the kvm->vcpus array to a xarray", 2021-12-08)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Include a definition of WARN_ON_ONCE() before using it.
Fixes: bb1fcc70d98f ("KVM: nVMX: Allow L1 to use 5-level page walks for nested EPT")
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Xu <jacobhxu@google.com>
[reworded commit message; changed <asm/bug.h> to <linux/bug.h>]
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220225012959.1554168-1-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Reject hardware enabling, i.e. VM creation, if a restart/shutdown has
been initiated to avoid re-enabling hardware between kvm_reboot() and
machine_{halt,power_off,restart}(). The restart case is especially
problematic (for x86) as enabling VMX (or clearing GIF in KVM_RUN on
SVM) blocks INIT, which results in the restart/reboot hanging as BIOS
is unable to wake and rendezvous with APs.
Note, this bug, and the original issue that motivated the addition of
kvm_reboot(), is effectively limited to a forced reboot, e.g. `reboot -f`.
In a "normal" reboot, userspace will gracefully teardown userspace before
triggering the kernel reboot (modulo bugs, errors, etc), i.e. any process
that might do ioctl(KVM_CREATE_VM) is long gone.
Fixes: 8e1c18157d87 ("KVM: VMX: Disable VMX when system shutdown")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20230512233127.804012-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Use syscore_ops.shutdown to disable hardware virtualization during a
reboot instead of using the dedicated reboot_notifier so that KVM disables
virtualization _after_ system_state has been updated. This will allow
fixing a race in KVM's handling of a forced reboot where KVM can end up
enabling hardware virtualization between kernel_restart_prepare() and
machine_restart().
Rename KVM's hook to match the syscore op to avoid any possible confusion
from wiring up a "reboot" helper to a "shutdown" hook (neither "shutdown
nor "reboot" is completely accurate as the hook handles both).
Opportunistically rewrite kvm_shutdown()'s comment to make it less VMX
specific, and to explain why kvm_rebooting exists.
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.qemu.devel@gmail.com>
Cc: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Cc: Atish Patra <atishp@atishpatra.org>
Cc: kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20230512233127.804012-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.4, take #1
- Plug a race in the stage-2 mapping code where the IPA and the PA
would end up being out of sync
- Make better use of the bitmap API (bitmap_zero, bitmap_zalloc...)
- FP/SVE/SME documentation update, in the hope that this field
becomes clearer...
- Add workaround for the usual Apple SEIS brokenness
- Random comment fixes
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull compute express link fixes from Dan Williams:
- Fix a compilation issue with DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU() in the unit tests
- Fix leaking kernel memory to a root-only sysfs attribute
* tag 'cxl-fixes-6.4-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl:
cxl: Add missing return to cdat read error path
tools/testing/cxl: Use DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux
Pull parisc architecture fixes from Helge Deller:
- Fix encoding of swp_entry due to added SWP_EXCLUSIVE flag
- Include reboot.h to avoid gcc-12 compiler warning
* tag 'parisc-for-6.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: Fix encoding of swp_entry due to added SWP_EXCLUSIVE flag
parisc: kexec: include reboot.h
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Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
- fix unwinder for uleb128 case
- fix kernel-doc warnings for HP Jornada 7xx
- fix unbalanced stack on vfp success path
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 9297/1: vfp: avoid unbalanced stack on 'success' return path
ARM: 9296/1: HP Jornada 7XX: fix kernel-doc warnings
ARM: 9295/1: unwind:fix unwind abort for uleb128 case
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Make sure __down_read_common() is always inlined so that the callers'
names land in traceevents output and thus the blocked function can be
identified
* tag 'locking_urgent_for_v6.4_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/rwsem: Add __always_inline annotation to __down_read_common() and inlined callers
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Make sure the PEBS buffer is flushed before reprogramming the
hardware so that the correct record sizes are used
- Update the sample size for AMD BRS events
- Fix a confusion with using the same on-stack struct with different
events in the event processing path
* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.4_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel/ds: Flush PEBS DS when changing PEBS_DATA_CFG
perf/x86: Fix missing sample size update on AMD BRS
perf/core: Fix perf_sample_data not properly initialized for different swevents in perf_tp_event()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix a couple of kernel-doc warnings
* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.4_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched: fix cid_lock kernel-doc warnings
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Add the required PCI IDs so that the generic SMN accesses provided by
amd_nb.c work for drivers which switch to them. Add a PCI device ID
to k10temp's table so that latter is loaded on such systems too
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.4_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
hwmon: (k10temp) Add PCI ID for family 19, model 78h
x86/amd_nb: Add PCI ID for family 19h model 78h
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Prevent CPU state corruption when an active clockevent broadcast
device is replaced while the system is already in oneshot mode
* tag 'timers_urgent_for_v6.4_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
tick/broadcast: Make broadcast device replacement work correctly
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Some ext4 bug fixes (mostly to address Syzbot reports)"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: bail out of ext4_xattr_ibody_get() fails for any reason
ext4: add bounds checking in get_max_inline_xattr_value_size()
ext4: add indication of ro vs r/w mounts in the mount message
ext4: fix deadlock when converting an inline directory in nojournal mode
ext4: improve error recovery code paths in __ext4_remount()
ext4: improve error handling from ext4_dirhash()
ext4: don't clear SB_RDONLY when remounting r/w until quota is re-enabled
ext4: check iomap type only if ext4_iomap_begin() does not fail
ext4: avoid a potential slab-out-of-bounds in ext4_group_desc_csum
ext4: fix data races when using cached status extents
ext4: avoid deadlock in fs reclaim with page writeback
ext4: fix invalid free tracking in ext4_xattr_move_to_block()
ext4: remove a BUG_ON in ext4_mb_release_group_pa()
ext4: allow ext4_get_group_info() to fail
ext4: fix lockdep warning when enabling MMP
ext4: fix WARNING in mb_find_extent
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev
Pull fbdev fixes from Helge Deller:
- use after free fix in imsttfb (Zheng Wang)
- fix error handling in arcfb (Zongjie Li)
- lots of whitespace cleanups (Thomas Zimmermann)
- add 1920x1080 modedb entry (me)
* tag 'fbdev-for-6.4-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev:
fbdev: stifb: Fix info entry in sti_struct on error path
fbdev: modedb: Add 1920x1080 at 60 Hz video mode
fbdev: imsttfb: Fix use after free bug in imsttfb_probe
fbdev: vfb: Remove trailing whitespaces
fbdev: valkyriefb: Remove trailing whitespaces
fbdev: stifb: Remove trailing whitespaces
fbdev: sa1100fb: Remove trailing whitespaces
fbdev: platinumfb: Remove trailing whitespaces
fbdev: p9100: Remove trailing whitespaces
fbdev: maxinefb: Remove trailing whitespaces
fbdev: macfb: Remove trailing whitespaces
fbdev: hpfb: Remove trailing whitespaces
fbdev: hgafb: Remove trailing whitespaces
fbdev: g364fb: Remove trailing whitespaces
fbdev: controlfb: Remove trailing whitespaces
fbdev: cg14: Remove trailing whitespaces
fbdev: atmel_lcdfb: Remove trailing whitespaces
fbdev: 68328fb: Remove trailing whitespaces
fbdev: arcfb: Fix error handling in arcfb_probe()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fix from James Bottomley:
"A single small fix for the UFS driver to fix a power management
failure"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: ufs: core: Fix I/O hang that occurs when BKOPS fails in W-LUN suspend
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Fix the __swp_offset() and __swp_entry() macros due to commit 6d239fc78c0b
("parisc/mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE") which introduced the
SWP_EXCLUSIVE flag by reusing the _PAGE_ACCESSED flag.
Reported-by: Christoph Biedl <linux-kernel.bfrz@manchmal.in-ulm.de>
Tested-by: Christoph Biedl <linux-kernel.bfrz@manchmal.in-ulm.de>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Fixes: 6d239fc78c0b ("parisc/mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.3+
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In ext4_update_inline_data(), if ext4_xattr_ibody_get() fails for any
reason, it's best if we just fail as opposed to stumbling on,
especially if the failure is EFSCORRUPTED.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Normally the extended attributes in the inode body would have been
checked when the inode is first opened, but if someone is writing to
the block device while the file system is mounted, it's possible for
the inode table to get corrupted. Add bounds checking to avoid
reading beyond the end of allocated memory if this happens.
Reported-by: syzbot+1966db24521e5f6e23f7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=1966db24521e5f6e23f7
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Whether the file system is mounted read-only or read/write is more
important than the quota mode, which we are already printing. Add the
ro vs r/w indication since this can be helpful in debugging problems
from the console log.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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In no journal mode, ext4_finish_convert_inline_dir() can self-deadlock
by calling ext4_handle_dirty_dirblock() when it already has taken the
directory lock. There is a similar self-deadlock in
ext4_incvert_inline_data_nolock() for data files which we'll fix at
the same time.
A simple reproducer demonstrating the problem:
mke2fs -Fq -t ext2 -O inline_data -b 4k /dev/vdc 64
mount -t ext4 -o dirsync /dev/vdc /vdc
cd /vdc
mkdir file0
cd file0
touch file0
touch file1
attr -s BurnSpaceInEA -V abcde .
touch supercalifragilisticexpialidocious
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230507021608.1290720-1-tytso@mit.edu
Reported-by: syzbot+91dccab7c64e2850a4e5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=ba84cc80a9491d65416bc7877e1650c87530fe8a
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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If there are failures while changing the mount options in
__ext4_remount(), we need to restore the old mount options.
This commit fixes two problem. The first is there is a chance that we
will free the old quota file names before a potential failure leading
to a use-after-free. The second problem addressed in this commit is
if there is a failed read/write to read-only transition, if the quota
has already been suspended, we need to renable quota handling.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230506142419.984260-2-tytso@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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The ext4_dirhash() will *almost* never fail, especially when the hash
tree feature was first introduced. However, with the addition of
support of encrypted, casefolded file names, that function can most
certainly fail today.
So make sure the callers of ext4_dirhash() properly check for
failures, and reflect the errors back up to their callers.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230506142419.984260-1-tytso@mit.edu
Reported-by: syzbot+394aa8a792cb99dbc837@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+344aaa8697ebd232bfc8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=db56459ea4ac4a676ae4b4678f633e55da005a9b
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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When a file system currently mounted read/only is remounted
read/write, if we clear the SB_RDONLY flag too early, before the quota
is initialized, and there is another process/thread constantly
attempting to create a directory, it's possible to trigger the
WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot_initialize_needed(inode));
in ext4_xattr_block_set(), with the following stack trace:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5338 at fs/ext4/xattr.c:2141 ext4_xattr_block_set+0x2ef2/0x3680
RIP: 0010:ext4_xattr_block_set+0x2ef2/0x3680 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2141
Call Trace:
ext4_xattr_set_handle+0xcd4/0x15c0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2458
ext4_initxattrs+0xa3/0x110 fs/ext4/xattr_security.c:44
security_inode_init_security+0x2df/0x3f0 security/security.c:1147
__ext4_new_inode+0x347e/0x43d0 fs/ext4/ialloc.c:1324
ext4_mkdir+0x425/0xce0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2992
vfs_mkdir+0x29d/0x450 fs/namei.c:4038
do_mkdirat+0x264/0x520 fs/namei.c:4061
__do_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4076 [inline]
__se_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4074 [inline]
__x64_sys_mkdirat+0x89/0xa0 fs/namei.c:4074
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230506142419.984260-1-tytso@mit.edu
Reported-by: syzbot+6385d7d3065524c5ca6d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=6513f6cb5cd6b5fc9f37e3bb70d273b94be9c34c
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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When ext4_iomap_overwrite_begin() calls ext4_iomap_begin() map blocks may
fail for some reason (e.g. memory allocation failure, bare disk write), and
later because "iomap->type ! = IOMAP_MAPPED" triggers WARN_ON(). When ext4
iomap_begin() returns an error, it is normal that the type of iomap->type
may not match the expectation. Therefore, we only determine if iomap->type
is as expected when ext4_iomap_begin() is executed successfully.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+08106c4b7d60702dbc14@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/00000000000015760b05f9b4eee9@google.com
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505132429.714648-1-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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When modifying the block device while it is mounted by the filesystem,
syzbot reported the following:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in crc16+0x206/0x280 lib/crc16.c:58
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888075f5c0a8 by task syz-executor.2/15586
CPU: 1 PID: 15586 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc5-syzkaller-00205-gc96618275234 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/12/2023
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x1b1/0x290 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description+0x74/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:306
print_report+0x107/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:417
kasan_report+0xcd/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:517
crc16+0x206/0x280 lib/crc16.c:58
ext4_group_desc_csum+0x81b/0xb20 fs/ext4/super.c:3187
ext4_group_desc_csum_set+0x195/0x230 fs/ext4/super.c:3210
ext4_mb_clear_bb fs/ext4/mballoc.c:6027 [inline]
ext4_free_blocks+0x191a/0x2810 fs/ext4/mballoc.c:6173
ext4_remove_blocks fs/ext4/extents.c:2527 [inline]
ext4_ext_rm_leaf fs/ext4/extents.c:2710 [inline]
ext4_ext_remove_space+0x24ef/0x46a0 fs/ext4/extents.c:2958
ext4_ext_truncate+0x177/0x220 fs/ext4/extents.c:4416
ext4_truncate+0xa6a/0xea0 fs/ext4/inode.c:4342
ext4_setattr+0x10c8/0x1930 fs/ext4/inode.c:5622
notify_change+0xe50/0x1100 fs/attr.c:482
do_truncate+0x200/0x2f0 fs/open.c:65
handle_truncate fs/namei.c:3216 [inline]
do_open fs/namei.c:3561 [inline]
path_openat+0x272b/0x2dd0 fs/namei.c:3714
do_filp_open+0x264/0x4f0 fs/namei.c:3741
do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x4e0 fs/open.c:1310
do_sys_open fs/open.c:1326 [inline]
__do_sys_creat fs/open.c:1402 [inline]
__se_sys_creat fs/open.c:1396 [inline]
__x64_sys_creat+0x11f/0x160 fs/open.c:1396
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f72f8a8c0c9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 f1 19 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f72f97e3168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000055
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f72f8bac050 RCX: 00007f72f8a8c0c9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000020000280
RBP: 00007f72f8ae7ae9 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007ffd165348bf R14: 00007f72f97e3300 R15: 0000000000022000
Replace
le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_desc_size)
with
sbi->s_desc_size
It reduces ext4's compiled text size, and makes the code more efficient
(we remove an extra indirect reference and a potential byte
swap on big endian systems), and there is no downside. It also avoids the
potential KASAN / syzkaller failure, as a bonus.
Reported-by: syzbot+fc51227e7100c9294894@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+8785e41224a3afd04321@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=70d28d11ab14bd7938f3e088365252aa923cff42
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=b85721b38583ecc6b5e72ff524c67302abbc30f3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000ece18705f3b20934@google.com/
Fixes: 717d50e4971b ("Ext4: Uninitialized Block Groups")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230504121525.3275886-1-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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When using cached extent stored in extent status tree in tree->cache_es
another process holding ei->i_es_lock for reading can be racing with us
setting new value of tree->cache_es. If the compiler would decide to
refetch tree->cache_es at an unfortunate moment, it could result in a
bogus in_range() check. Fix the possible race by using READ_ONCE() when
using tree->cache_es only under ei->i_es_lock for reading.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+4a03518df1e31b537066@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000d3b33905fa0fd4a6@google.com
Suggested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230504125524.10802-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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