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This seems to be the most appropriate place for this file.
[lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com: also add mm_slot.h to KSM section]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/685747e2-a8cb-4620-a0c0-5cd9048d69b8@lucifer.local
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250722171904.142306-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Acked-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter (Ampere) <cl@gentwo.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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This seems to be the best place for this file.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250722171528.141083-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter (Ampere) <cl@gentwo.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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This file seems to most appropriately belong to the PER-CPU MEMORY
ALLOCATOR section, so place it there.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250722171023.139777-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter (Ampere) <cl@gentwo.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The trace event has not recorded the right data since it was introduced at
commit c8b360031218 ("mm: add alloc_contig_migrate_range allocation
statistics"). Remove it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250722194649.4135191-1-ziy@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202507220742.P3SaKlI6-lkp@intel.com/
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Martin Liu <liumartin@google.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Chang <richardycc@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The current test scripts contain duplicated root permission checks in
multiple locations. This patch consolidates these checks into _common.sh
to eliminate code redundancy.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718064217.299300-1-lienze@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Enze Li <lienze@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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sysfs.py is testing if non-default additional parameters can be committed.
Add a test case for further reducing the parameters to the default set.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-23-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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sysfs.py is testing only the default and minimum DAMON parameters. Add
another test case for more non-default additional DAMON parameters
commitment on runtime.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-22-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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DAMON context commitment assertion is hard-coded for a specific test case.
Split it out into a general version that can be reused for different test
cases.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-21-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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DAMON monitoring attributes commitment assertion is hard-coded for a
specific test case. Split it out into a general version that can be
reused for different test cases.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-20-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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DAMOS schemes commitment assertion is hard-coded for a specific test case.
Split it out into a general version that can be reused for different test
cases.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-19-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Current DAMOS scheme commitment assertion is not testing DAMOS filters.
Add the test.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-18-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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DAMOS scheme commitment assertion is hard-coded for a specific test case.
Split it out into a general version that can be reused for different test
cases.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-17-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Current DAMOS commitment assertion is not testing quota destinations
commitment. Add the test.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-16-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Current DAMOS quota commitment assertion is not testing quota goal
commitment. Add the test.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-15-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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DamosQuota commitment assertion is hard-coded for a specific test case.
Split it out into a general version that can be reused for different test
cases.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-14-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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DamosWatermarks commitment assertion is hard-coded for a specific test
case. Split it out into a general version that can be reused for
different test cases.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-13-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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drgn_dump_damon_status.py is a script for dumping DAMON internal status in
json format. It is being used for seeing if DAMON parameters that are set
using _damon_sysfs.py are actually passed to DAMON in the kernel space.
It is, however, not dumping full DAMON internal status, and it makes
increasing test coverage difficult. Add damos filters dumping for more
tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-12-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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drgn_dump_damon_status.py is a script for dumping DAMON internal status in
json format. It is being used for seeing if DAMON parameters that are set
using _damon_sysfs.py are actually passed to DAMON in the kernel space.
It is, however, not dumping full DAMON internal status, and it makes
increasing test coverage difficult. Add ctx->ops.id dumping for more
tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-11-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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drgn_dump_damon_status.py is a script for dumping DAMON internal status in
json format. It is being used for seeing if DAMON parameters that are set
using _damon_sysfs.py are actually passed to DAMON in the kernel space.
It is, however, not dumping full DAMON internal status, and it makes
increasing test coverage difficult. Add damos->migrate_dests dumping for
more tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-10-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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nr_accesses and age are unsigned int. Use the proper max value.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-9-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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_damon_sysfs.py contains code for test-purpose DAMON sysfs interface
control. Add support of DAMOS action destination target_nid setup for
more tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-8-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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_damon_sysfs.py contains code for test-purpose DAMON sysfs interface
control. Add support of DAMOS action destinations setup for more tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-7-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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_damon_sysfs.py contains code for test-purpose DAMON sysfs interface
control. Add support of DAMOS quota goal nid setup for more tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-6-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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_damon_sysfs.py contains code for test-purpose DAMON sysfs interface
control. Add support of DAMOS quotas prioritization weights setup for
more tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-5-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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_damon_sysfs.py contains code for test-purpose DAMON sysfs interface
control. Add support of the monitoring intervals auto-tune goal setup for
more tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-4-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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_damon_sysfs.py contains code for test-purpose DAMON sysfs interface
control. Add support of DAMOS filters setup for more tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-3-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test all parameters".
sysfs.py tests if DAMON sysfs interface is passing the user-requested
parameters to DAMON as expected. But only the default (minimum)
parameters are being tested. This is partially because _damon_sysfs.py,
which is the library for making the parameter requests, is not supporting
the entire parameters. The internal DAMON status dump script
(drgn_dump_damon_status.py) is also not dumping entire parameters. Extend
the test coverage by updating parameters input and status dumping scripts
to support all parameters, and writing additional tests using those.
This increased test coverage actually found one real bug
(https://lore.kernel.org/20250719181932.72944-1-sj@kernel.org).
First seven patches (1-7) extend _damon_sysfs.py for all parameters setup.
The eight patch (8) fixes _damon_sysfs.py to use correct max nr_acceses
and age values for their type. Following three patches (9-11) extend
drgn_dump_damon_status.py to dump full DAMON parameters. Following nine
patches (12-20) refactor sysfs.py for general testing code reuse, and
extend it for full parameters check. Finally, two patches (21 and 22) add
test cases in sysfs.py for full parameters testing.
This patch (of 22):
_damon_sysfs.py contains code for test-purpose DAMON sysfs interface
control. Add support of DAMOS watermarks setup for more tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720171652.92309-2-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit 4ece01897627 ("selftests/damon: add python and drgn-based DAMON
sysfs test") in mm-stable tree introduced sysfs.py that runs drgn for
dumping DAMON status. When the DAMON status dumping fails for reasons
including drgn uninstalled environment, the test fails without stopping
DAMON. Following DAMON selftests that assumes DAMON is not running when
they executed therefore fail. Catch dumping failures and stop DAMON for
that case.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250722060330.56068-1-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 4ece01897627 ("selftests/damon: add python and drgn-based DAMON sysfs test")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202507220707.9c5d6247-lkp@intel.com
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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All callers have been converted to use filemap_grab_folio().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250721204619.163883-1-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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damon_migrate_pages() tries migration even if the target node is invalid.
If users mistakenly make such invalid requests via
DAMOS_MIGRATE_{HOT,COLD} action, the below kernel BUG can happen.
[ 7831.883495] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000001f48
[ 7831.884160] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[ 7831.884681] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[ 7831.885203] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 7831.885468] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[ 7831.885852] CPU: 31 UID: 0 PID: 94202 Comm: kdamond.0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc5-mm-new-damon+ #93 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[ 7831.886913] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-4.el9 04/01/2014
[ 7831.887777] RIP: 0010:__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof (include/linux/mmzone.h:1724 include/linux/mmzone.h:1750 mm/page_alloc.c:4936 mm/page_alloc.c:5137)
[...]
[ 7831.895953] Call Trace:
[ 7831.896195] <TASK>
[ 7831.896397] __folio_alloc_noprof (mm/page_alloc.c:5183 mm/page_alloc.c:5192)
[ 7831.896787] migrate_pages_batch (mm/migrate.c:1189 mm/migrate.c:1851)
[ 7831.897228] ? __pfx_alloc_migration_target (mm/migrate.c:2137)
[ 7831.897735] migrate_pages (mm/migrate.c:2078)
[ 7831.898141] ? __pfx_alloc_migration_target (mm/migrate.c:2137)
[ 7831.898664] damon_migrate_folio_list (mm/damon/ops-common.c:321 mm/damon/ops-common.c:354)
[ 7831.899140] damon_migrate_pages (mm/damon/ops-common.c:405)
[...]
Add a target node validity check in damon_migrate_pages(). The validity
check is stolen from that of do_pages_move(), which is being used for the
move_pages() system call.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720185822.1451-1-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: b51820ebea65 ("mm/damon/paddr: introduce DAMOS_MIGRATE_COLD action for demotion") [6.11.x]
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Hyeongtak Ji <hyeongtak.ji@sk.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Rather confusingly, setting all Transparent Huge Page sysfs settings to
"never" does not in fact result in THP being globally disabled.
Rather, it results in khugepaged being disabled, but one can still obtain
THP pages using madvise(..., MADV_COLLAPSE).
This is something that has remained poorly documented for some time, and
it is likely the received wisdom of most users of THP that never does, in
fact, mean never.
It is therefore important to highlight, very clearly, that this is not the
case.
[lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com: update transhuge page to mention MADV_COLLAPSE]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d54d1dfb-f06d-4979-983b-73998f05867e@lucifer.local
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250721155530.75944-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Check that moving a range of VMAs where we are offset into the first and
last VMAs works correctly.
This results in the VMAs being split at these points at which we are offset
into VMAs.
We explicitly test both the ordinary MREMAP_FIXED multi VMA move case and
the MREMAP_DONTUNMAP multi VMA move case.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b04920bb6c09dc86c207c251eab8ec670fbbcaef.1753119043.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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We support MREMAP_MAYMOVE | MREMAP_FIXED | MREMAP_DONTUNMAP for moving
multiple VMAs via mremap(), so assert that the tests pass with both
MREMAP_DONTUNMAP set and not set.
Additionally, add success = false settings when mremap() fails. This is
something that cannot realistically happen, so in no way impacted test
outcome, but it is incorrect to indicate a test pass when something has
failed.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d7359941981e4e44c774753b3e364d1c54928e6a.1753119043.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "tools/testing: expand mremap testing".
Expand our mremap() testing to further assert that behaviour is as
expected.
There is a poorly documented mremap() feature whereby it is possible to
mremap() multiple VMAs (even with gaps) when shrinking, as long as the
resultant shrunk range spans only a single VMA.
So we start by asserting this behaviour functions correctly both with an
in-place shrink and a shrink/move.
Next, we further test the newly introduced ability to mremap() multiple
VMAs when performing a MAP_FIXED move (that is without the size being
changed), firstly by asserting that MREMAP_DONTUNMAP has no bearing on
this behaviour.
Finally, we explicitly test that such moves, when splitting source VMAs,
function correctly.
This patch (of 3):
There is an apparently little-known feature of mremap() whereby, in stark
contrast to other modes (other than the recently introduced capacity to
move multiple VMAs), the input source range span multiple VMAs with gaps
between.
This is, when shrinking a VMA, whether moving it or not, and the shrink
would reduce the range to a single VMA - this is permitted, as the shrink
is actioned by an unmap.
This patch adds tests to assert that this behaves as expected.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1753119043.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f08122893a26092a2bec6e69443e87f468ffdbed.1753119043.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
To ensure only the current test is skipped on permission failure, instead
of terminating the entire test binary.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250717131857.59909-3-lianux.mm@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: wang lian <lianux.mm@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "selftests/mm: reuse FORCE_READ to replace "asm volatile("" :
"+r" (XXX));" and some cleanup", v2.
This series introduces a common FORCE_READ() macro to replace the cryptic
asm volatile("" : "+r" (variable)); construct used in several mm
selftests. This improves code readability and maintainability by removing
duplicated, hard-to-understand code.
This patch (of 2):
Several mm selftests use the `asm volatile("" : "+r" (variable));`
construct to force a read of a variable, preventing the compiler from
optimizing away the memory access. This idiom is cryptic and duplicated
across multiple test files.
Following a suggestion from David[1], this patch refactors this common
pattern into a FORCE_READ() macro
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250717131857.59909-1-lianux.mm@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250717131857.59909-2-lianux.mm@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/4a3e0759-caa1-4cfa-bc3f-402593f1eee3@redhat.com/ [1]
Signed-off-by: wang lian <lianux.mm@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Override the generic definition of modify_prot_start_ptes() to use
get_and_clear_full_ptes(). This helper does a TLBI only for the starting
and ending contpte block of the range, whereas the current implementation
will call ptep_get_and_clear() for every contpte block, thus doing a TLBI
on every contpte block. Therefore, we have a performance win.
The arm64 definition of pte_accessible() allows us to batch in the
errata specific case:
#define pte_accessible(mm, pte) \
(mm_tlb_flush_pending(mm) ? pte_present(pte) : pte_valid(pte))
All ptes are obviously present in the folio batch, and they are also valid.
Override the generic definition of modify_prot_commit_ptes() to simply use
set_ptes() to map the new ptes into the pagetable.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718090244.21092-8-dev.jain@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Use folio_pte_batch to batch process a large folio. Note that, PTE
batching here will save a few function calls, and this strategy in certain
cases (not this one) batches atomic operations in general, so we have a
performance win for all arches. This patch paves the way for patch 7
which will help us elide the TLBI per contig block on arm64.
The correctness of this patch lies on the correctness of setting the new
ptes based upon information only from the first pte of the batch (which
may also have accumulated a/d bits via modify_prot_start_ptes()).
Observe that the flag combination we pass to mprotect_folio_pte_batch()
guarantees that the batch is uniform w.r.t the soft-dirty bit and the
writable bit. Therefore, the only bits which may differ are the a/d bits.
So we only need to worry about code which is concerned about the a/d bits
of the PTEs.
Setting extra a/d bits on the new ptes where previously they were not set,
is fine - setting access bit when it was not set is not an incorrectness
problem but will only possibly delay the reclaim of the page mapped by the
pte (which is in fact intended because the kernel just operated on this
region via mprotect()!). Setting dirty bit when it was not set is again
not an incorrectness problem but will only possibly force an unnecessary
writeback.
So now we need to reason whether something can go wrong via
can_change_pte_writable(). The pte_protnone, pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp, and
userfaultfd_pte_wp cases are solved due to uniformity in the corresponding
bits guaranteed by the flag combination. The ptes all belong to the same
VMA (since callers guarantee that [start, end) will lie within the VMA)
therefore the conditional based on the VMA is also safe to batch around.
Since the dirty bit on the PTE really is just an indication that the folio
got written to - even if the PTE is not actually dirty but one of the PTEs
in the batch is, the wp-fault optimization can be made. Therefore, it is
safe to batch around pte_dirty() in can_change_shared_pte_writable() (in
fact this is better since without batching, it may happen that some ptes
aren't changed to writable just because they are not dirty, even though
the other ptes mapping the same large folio are dirty).
To batch around the PageAnonExclusive case, we must check the
corresponding condition for every single page. Therefore, from the large
folio batch, we process sub batches of ptes mapping pages with the same
PageAnonExclusive condition, and process that sub batch, then determine
and process the next sub batch, and so on. Note that this does not cause
any extra overhead; if suppose the size of the folio batch is 512, then
the sub batch processing in total will take 512 iterations, which is the
same as what we would have done before.
For pte_needs_flush():
ppc does not care about the a/d bits.
For x86, PAGE_SAVED_DIRTY is ignored. We will flush only when a/d bits
get cleared; since we can only have extra a/d bits due to batching, we
will only have an extra flush, not a case where we elide a flush due to
batching when we shouldn't have.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718090244.21092-7-dev.jain@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
In preparation for patch 6 and modularizing the code in general, split
can_change_pte_writable() into private and shared VMA parts. No
functional change intended.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718090244.21092-6-dev.jain@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch 6 ("mm: Optimize mprotect() by PTE batching") optimizes mprotect()
by batch clearing the ptes, masking in the new protections, and batch
setting the ptes. Suppose that the first pte of the batch is writable -
with the current implementation of folio_pte_batch(), it is not guaranteed
that the other ptes in the batch are already writable too, so we may
incorrectly end up setting the writable bit on all ptes via
modify_prot_commit_ptes().
Therefore, introduce FPB_RESPECT_WRITE so that all ptes in the batch are
writable or not.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718090244.21092-5-dev.jain@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Batch ptep_modify_prot_start/commit in preparation for optimizing
mprotect, implementing them as a simple loop over the corresponding single
pte helpers. Architecture may override these helpers.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718090244.21092-4-dev.jain@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
For the MM_CP_PROT_NUMA skipping case, observe that, if we skip an
iteration due to the underlying folio satisfying any of the skip
conditions, then for all subsequent ptes which map the same folio, the
iteration will be skipped for them too. Therefore, we can optimize by
using folio_pte_batch() to batch skip the iterations.
Use prot_numa_skip() introduced in the previous patch to determine whether
we need to skip the iteration. Change its signature to have a double
pointer to a folio, which will be used by mprotect_folio_pte_batch() to
determine the number of iterations we can safely skip.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718090244.21092-3-dev.jain@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "Optimize mprotect() for large folios", v5.
Use folio_pte_batch() to optimize change_pte_range(). On arm64, if the
ptes are painted with the contig bit, then ptep_get() will iterate through
all 16 entries to collect a/d bits. Hence this optimization will result
in a 16x reduction in the number of ptep_get() calls. Next,
ptep_modify_prot_start() will eventually call contpte_try_unfold() on
every contig block, thus flushing the TLB for the complete large folio
range. Instead, use get_and_clear_full_ptes() so as to elide TLBIs on
each contig block, and only do them on the starting and ending contig
block.
For split folios, there will be no pte batching; the batch size returned
by folio_pte_batch() will be 1. For pagetable split folios, the ptes will
still point to the same large folio; for arm64, this results in the
optimization described above, and for other arches, a minor improvement is
expected due to a reduction in the number of function calls.
mm-selftests pass on arm64. I have some failing tests on my x86 VM
already; no new tests fail as a result of this patchset.
We use the following test cases to measure performance, mprotect()'ing the
mapped memory to read-only then read-write 40 times:
Test case 1: Mapping 1G of memory, touching it to get PMD-THPs, then
pte-mapping those THPs
Test case 2: Mapping 1G of memory with 64K mTHPs
Test case 3: Mapping 1G of memory with 4K pages
Average execution time on arm64, Apple M3:
Before the patchset:
T1: 2.1 seconds T2: 2 seconds T3: 1 second
After the patchset:
T1: 0.65 seconds T2: 0.7 seconds T3: 1.1 seconds
Observing T1/T2 and T3 before the patchset, we also remove the regression
introduced by ptep_get() on a contpte block. And, for large folios we get
an almost 74% performance improvement, albeit the trade-off being a slight
degradation in the small folio case.
For x86:
Before the patchset:
T1: 3.75 seconds T2: 3.7 seconds T3: 3.85 seconds
After the patchset:
T1: 3.7 seconds T2: 3.7 seconds T3: 3.9 seconds
So there is a minor improvement due to reduction in number of function
calls, and a slight degradation in the small folio case due to the
overhead of vm_normal_folio() + folio_test_large().
Here is the test program:
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define SIZE (1024*1024*1024)
unsigned long pmdsize = (1UL << 21);
unsigned long pagesize = (1UL << 12);
static void pte_map_thps(char *mem, size_t size)
{
size_t offs;
int ret = 0;
/* PTE-map each THP by temporarily splitting the VMAs. */
for (offs = 0; offs < size; offs += pmdsize) {
ret |= madvise(mem + offs, pagesize, MADV_DONTFORK);
ret |= madvise(mem + offs, pagesize, MADV_DOFORK);
}
if (ret) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: mprotect() failed\n");
exit(1);
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *p;
int ret = 0;
p = mmap((1UL << 30), SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
if (p != (1UL << 30)) {
perror("mmap");
return 1;
}
memset(p, 0, SIZE);
if (madvise(p, SIZE, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE))
perror("madvise");
explicit_bzero(p, SIZE);
pte_map_thps(p, SIZE);
for (int loops = 0; loops < 40; loops++) {
if (mprotect(p, SIZE, PROT_READ))
perror("mprotect"), exit(1);
if (mprotect(p, SIZE, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE))
perror("mprotect"), exit(1);
explicit_bzero(p, SIZE);
}
}
This patch (of 7):
Reduce indentation by refactoring the prot_numa case into a new function.
No functional change intended.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718090244.21092-1-dev.jain@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718090244.21092-2-dev.jain@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Smatch/coverity checkers report NULL mapping referencing issues[1][2][3]
every time the code is modified, because they do not understand that
mapping cannot be NULL when a folio is in page cache in the code.
Refactor the code to make it explicit.
Remove "end = -1" for anonymous folios, since after code refactoring, end
is no longer used by anonymous folio handling code.
No functional change is intended.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718023000.4044406-7-ziy@nvidia.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/2afe3d59-aca5-40f7-82a3-a6d976fb0f4f@stanley.mountain/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild/64b54034-f311-4e7d-b935-c16775dbb642@suswa.mountain/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20250716145804.4836-1-antonio@mandelbit.com/ [3]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718183720.4054515-7-ziy@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <k.shutemov@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Mathew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Instead of open coding the refcount calculation, use
folio_expected_ref_count() to calculate frozen folio refcount. Because:
1. __folio_split() does not split a folio with PG_private, so no elevated
refcount from PG_private;
2. a frozen folio in __folio_split() is fully unmapped, so folio_mapcount()
in folio_expected_ref_count() is always 0;
3. (mapping || swap_cache) ? folio_nr_pages(folio) is taken care of by
folio_expected_ref_count() too.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718023000.4044406-6-ziy@nvidia.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718183720.4054515-6-ziy@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@mandelbit.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <k.shutemov@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Mathew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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These VM_BUG* can be handled gracefully without crashing kernel.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718023000.4044406-5-ziy@nvidia.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718183720.4054515-5-ziy@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@mandelbit.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <k.shutemov@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Mathew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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xas unlock, remap_page(), local_irq_enable() are moved out of if branches
to deduplicate the code. While at it, add remap_flags to clean up
remap_page() call site. nr_dropped is renamed to nr_shmem_dropped, as it
becomes a variable at __folio_split() scope.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718183720.4054515-4-ziy@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@mandelbit.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <k.shutemov@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Mathew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Check stop_split instead to avoid the goto statement.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718183720.4054515-3-ziy@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@mandelbit.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <k.shutemov@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Mathew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "__folio_split() clean up", v5.
This patchset refactors __folio_split() and __split_unmapped_folio() to:
1. make __split_unmapped_folio() reusable for splitting unmapped
folios. It avoids the need for a new boolean unmapped parameter to
guard mapping-related code when __split_unmapped_folio() is reused to
split unmapped folios.
2. improve code readability and prevent smatch/coverity checkers from
complaining about NULL mapping referencing.
An additional benefit for __split_unmapped_folio() refactoring is that
__split_unmapped_folio() could be called on after-split folios by
__folio_split(). It can enable new split methods. For example, at
deferred split time, unmapped subpages can scatter arbitrarily within a
large folio, neither uniform nor non-uniform split can maximize
after-split folio orders for mapped subpages. The hope is that by calling
__split_unmapped_folio() multiple times, a better split result can be
achieved.
This patch (of 6):
remap(), folio_ref_unfreeze(), lru_add_split_folio() are not relevant to
splitting unmapped folio operations. Move them out to __folio_split() so
that __split_unmapped_folio() only handles unmapped folio splits. This
makes __split_unmapped_folio() reusable.
Remove the swapcache folio split check code before
__split_unmapped_folio() call, since it is already checked at the
beginning of __folio_split() in uniform_split_supported() and
non_uniform_split_supported().
Along with the code move, there are some variable renames:
1. release is renamed to new_folio,
2. origin_folio is now folio, since __folio_split() has folio pointing to
the original folio already.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718023000.4044406-1-ziy@nvidia.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718023000.4044406-2-ziy@nvidia.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718183720.4054515-1-ziy@nvidia.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718183720.4054515-2-ziy@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@mandelbit.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <k.shutemov@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Mathew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Enable HUGETLBFS only when platform subscrbes via ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS.
Hence select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS on existing x86 and sparc for their
continuing HUGETLBFS support. While here also just drop existing 'BROKEN'
dependency.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250711102934.2399533-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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