Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author |
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Tweak linker flags so that GDB can understand vmlinux when using RELR
relocations.
* for-next/build:
Makefile: fix GDB warning with CONFIG_RELR
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Boot path cleanups to enable early initialisation of per-cpu operations
needed by KCSAN.
* for-next/boot:
arm64: scs: Drop unused 'tmp' argument to scs_{load, save} asm macros
arm64: smp: initialize cpu offset earlier
arm64: smp: unify task and sp setup
arm64: smp: remove stack from secondary_data
arm64: smp: remove pointless secondary_data maintenance
arm64: assembler: add set_this_cpu_offset
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Add Human Presence Detection (HPD) sensors support
on AMD next generation HPD supported platforms.
Signed-off-by: Basavaraj Natikar <Basavaraj.Natikar@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Nehal Shah <nehal-bakulchandra.shah@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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Extend ALS support for AMD next generation SoC's like Renoir, Cezanne.
AMD next generation platforms use C2P message register to read ALS
sensor data instead of DRAM address.
Signed-off-by: Basavaraj Natikar <Basavaraj.Natikar@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Nehal Shah <nehal-bakulchandra.shah@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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Initial driver support only covered the first generation of SFH
platforms. In order to support the future generations introduce
ops selection to distinguish the different platforms.
Signed-off-by: Basavaraj Natikar <Basavaraj.Natikar@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Nehal Shah <nehal-bakulchandra.shah@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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Smatch static checker warns that "mdev" can be null:
sound/usb/media.c:287 snd_media_device_create()
warn: 'mdev' can also be NULL
If CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER is disabled, this file should not be included
in the build.
The below conditions in the sound/usb/Makefile are in place to ensure that
media.c isn't included in the build.
sound/usb/Makefile:
snd-usb-audio-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_AUDIO_USE_MEDIA_CONTROLLER) += media.o
select SND_USB_AUDIO_USE_MEDIA_CONTROLLER if MEDIA_CONTROLLER &&
(MEDIA_SUPPORT=y || MEDIA_SUPPORT=SND_USB_AUDIO)
The following config check in include/media/media-dev-allocator.h is
in place to enable the API only when CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER and
CONFIG_USB are enabled.
#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER) && defined(CONFIG_USB)
This check doesn't work as intended when CONFIG_USB=m. When CONFIG_USB=m,
CONFIG_USB_MODULE is defined and CONFIG_USB is not. The above config check
doesn't catch that CONFIG_USB is defined as a module and disables the API.
This results in sound/usb enabling Media Controller specific ALSA driver
code, while Media disables the Media Controller API.
Fix the problem requires two changes:
1. Change the check to use IS_ENABLED to detect when CONFIG_USB is enabled
as a module or static. Since CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER is a bool, leave
the check unchanged to be consistent with drivers/media/Makefile.
2. Change the drivers/media/mc/Makefile to include mc-dev-allocator.o
in mc-objs when CONFIG_USB is enabled.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/alsa-devel/YLeAvT+R22FQ%2FEyw@mwanda/
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
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Relax frame record alignment requirements to facilitate 8-byte alignment
with KASAN and Clang.
* for-next/stacktrace:
arm64: stacktrace: Relax frame record alignment requirement to 8 bytes
arm64: Change the on_*stack functions to take a size argument
arm64: Implement stack trace termination record
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In order to avoid a race condition for user events when changing
cpu affinity reset the active flag only when EOI-ing the event.
This is working fine as all user events are lateeoi events. Note that
lateeoi_ack_mask_dynirq() is not modified as there is no explicit call
to xen_irq_lateeoi() expected later.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Fixes: b6622798bc50b62 ("xen/events: avoid handling the same event on two cpus at the same time")
Tested-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrvsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623130913.9405-1-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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I haven't touched these drivers in seven years, and none of the
patches sent to me these days affect code that I wrote. The
other maintainers are doing a very good job without me.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210620160135.28651-1-timur@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit 50b1ce617d66d04f1f9006e51793e6cffcdec6ea)
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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One of the fixes reverted as part of the UMN fallout was actually fine,
however rather than undoing the revert the process that handled all this
stuff resulted in a patch which attempted to add extra error checks
instead. Unfortunately this new change wasn't really based on a good
understanding of the subsystem APIs and bypassed the usual patch flow
without ensuring it was reviewed by people with subsystem knowledge and
was merged as a fix rather than during the merge window.
The effect of the new fix is to upgrade what were previously warnings on
static data in the code to hard errors on that data. If this actually
happens then it would break existing systems, if it doesn't happen then
the change has no effect so this was not a safe change to apply as a fix
to the release candidates. Since the new code has not been tested and
doesn't in practice improve error handling revert it instead, and also
drop the original revert since the original fix was fine. This takes
the driver back to what it was in -rc1.
Fixes: 5e70b8e22b64e ("ASoC: rt5645: add error checking to rt5645_probe function")
Fixes: 1e0ce84215dbf ("Revert "ASoC: rt5645: fix a NULL pointer dereference")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210608160713.21040-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit 916cccb5078eee57fce131c5fe18e417545083e2)
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The current implementation of time64_to_tm() contains unnecessary loops,
branches and look-up tables. The new one uses an arithmetic-based algorithm
appeared in [1] and is approximately 3x faster (YMMV).
The drawback is that the new code isn't intuitive and contains many 'magic
numbers' (not unusual for this type of algorithm). However, [1] justifies
all those numbers and, given this function's history, the code is unlikely
to need much maintenance, if any at all.
Add a KUnit test for it which checks every day in a 160,000 years interval
centered at 1970-01-01 against the expected result.
[1] Neri, Schneider, "Euclidean Affine Functions and Applications to
Calendar Algorithms". https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.06959
Signed-off-by: Cassio Neri <cassio.neri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210622213616.313046-1-cassio.neri@gmail.com
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Use KVM_UTIL_MIN_ADDR as the minimum for x86-64's CPUID array. The
system page size was likely used as the minimum because _something_ had
to be provided. Increasing the min from 0x1000 to 0x2000 should have no
meaningful impact on the test, and will allow changing vm_vaddr_alloc()
to use KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR as the default.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-11-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Use the common page allocation helper for the xAPIC IPI test, effectively
raising the minimum virtual address from 0x1000 to 0x2000. Presumably
the test won't explode if it can't get a page at address 0x1000...
Cc: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-10-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Switch to the vm_vaddr_alloc_page() helper for x86-64's "kernel"
allocations now that the helper uses the same min virtual address as the
open coded versions.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-9-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Reduce the minimum virtual address of page allocations from 0x10000 to
KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR (0x2000). Both values appear to be completely
arbitrary, and reducing the min to KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR will allow for
additional consolidation of code.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-8-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add wrappers to allocate 1 and N pages of memory using de facto standard
values as the defaults for minimum virtual address, data memslot, and
page table memslot. Convert all compatible users.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-7-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Use the de facto standard minimum virtual address for Hyper-V's hcall
params page. It's the allocator's job to not double-allocate memory,
i.e. there's no reason to force different regions for the params vs.
hcall page. This will allow adding a page allocation helper with a
"standard" minimum address.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-6-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Refactor x86's GDT/TSS allocations to for memslot '0' at its
vm_addr_alloc() call sites instead of passing in '0' from on high. This
is a step toward using a common helper for allocating pages.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-5-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Use memslot '0' for all vm_vaddr_alloc() calls when loading the test
binary. This is the first step toward adding a helper to handle page
allocations with a default value for the target memslot.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-4-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Fix an apparent copy-paste goof in hyperv_features where hcall_page
(which is two pages, so technically just the first page) gets zeroed
twice, and hcall_params gets zeroed none times.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Drop an unnecessary include of asm/barrier.h from dirty_log_test.c to
allow the test to build on arm64. arm64, s390, and x86 all build cleanly
without the include (PPC and MIPS aren't supported in KVM's selftests).
arm64's barrier.h includes linux/kasan-checks.h, which is not copied
into tools/.
In file included from ../../../../tools/include/asm/barrier.h:8,
from dirty_log_test.c:19:
.../arm64/include/asm/barrier.h:12:10: fatal error: linux/kasan-checks.h: No such file or directory
12 | #include <linux/kasan-checks.h>
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.
Fixes: 84292e565951 ("KVM: selftests: Add dirty ring buffer test")
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Mark #ACs that won't be reinjected to the guest as wanted by L0 so that
KVM handles split-lock #AC from L2 instead of forwarding the exception to
L1. Split-lock #AC isn't yet virtualized, i.e. L1 will treat it like a
regular #AC and do the wrong thing, e.g. reinject it into L2.
Fixes: e6f8b6c12f03 ("KVM: VMX: Extend VMXs #AC interceptor to handle split lock #AC in guest")
Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622172244.3561540-1-seanjc@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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In the case where kvm_memslots_have_rmaps(kvm) is false the boolean
variable flush is not set and is uninitialized. If is_tdp_mmu_enabled(kvm)
is true then the call to kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes passes the
uninitialized value of flush into the call. Fix this by initializing
flush to false.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Uninitialized scalar variable")
Fixes: e2209710ccc5 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Skip rmap operations if rmaps not allocated")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622150912.23429-1-colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Commit 22f232d134e1 ("KVM: selftests: x86: Set supported CPUIDs on
default VM") moved vcpu_set_cpuid into vm_create_with_vcpus, but
dirty_log_test doesn't use it to create vm. So vcpu's CPUIDs is
not set, the guest's pa_bits in kvm would be smaller than the
value queried by userspace.
However, the dirty track memory slot is in the highest GPA, the
reserved bits in gpte would be set with wrong pa_bits.
For shadow paging, page fault would fail in permission_fault and
be injected into guest. Since guest doesn't have idt, it finally
leads to vm_exit for triple fault.
Move vcpu_set_cpuid into vm_vcpu_add_default to set supported
CPUIDs on default vcpu, since almost all tests need it.
Fixes: 22f232d134e1 ("KVM: selftests: x86: Set supported CPUIDs on default VM")
Signed-off-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong93@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <411ea2173f89abce56fc1fca5af913ed9c5a89c9.1624351343.git.houwenlong93@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Failed VM-entry is often due to a faulty core. To help identify bad
cores, print the id of the last logical processor that attempted
VM-entry whenever dumping a VMCS or VMCB.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210621221648.1833148-1-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add description of undocumented parameters. Issues detected by
scripts/kernel-doc.
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210618223206.29539-1-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com
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Add undocumented parameters detected by scripts/kernel-doc.
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616181530.4094-1-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com
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max_mem_slots is now declared as uint32_t. The result of (0x200000 * 32767)
is unexpectedly truncated to be 0xffe00000, whilst we actually need to
allocate about, 63GB. Cast max_mem_slots to size_t in both mmap() and
munmap() to fix the length truncation.
We'll otherwise see the failure on arm64 thanks to the access_ok() checking
in __kvm_set_memory_region(), as the unmapped VA happen to go beyond the
task's allowed address space.
# ./set_memory_region_test
Allowed number of memory slots: 32767
Adding slots 0..32766, each memory region with 2048K size
==== Test Assertion Failure ====
set_memory_region_test.c:391: ret == 0
pid=94861 tid=94861 errno=22 - Invalid argument
1 0x00000000004015a7: test_add_max_memory_regions at set_memory_region_test.c:389
2 (inlined by) main at set_memory_region_test.c:426
3 0x0000ffffb8e67bdf: ?? ??:0
4 0x00000000004016db: _start at :?
KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION IOCTL failed,
rc: -1 errno: 22 slot: 2615
Fixes: 3bf0fcd75434 ("KVM: selftests: Speed up set_memory_region_test")
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20210624070931.565-1-yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Update the documentation bits referring to capacity aware scheduling
with regards to newly introduced SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY_FULL sched_domain
flag.
Signed-off-by: Beata Michalska <beata.michalska@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210603140627.8409-4-beata.michalska@arm.com
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Currently the CPU capacity asymmetry detection, performed through
asym_cpu_capacity_level, tries to identify the lowest topology level
at which the highest CPU capacity is being observed, not necessarily
finding the level at which all possible capacity values are visible
to all CPUs, which might be bit problematic for some possible/valid
asymmetric topologies i.e.:
DIE [ ]
MC [ ][ ]
CPU [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
Capacity |.....| |.....| |.....| |.....|
L M B B
Where:
arch_scale_cpu_capacity(L) = 512
arch_scale_cpu_capacity(M) = 871
arch_scale_cpu_capacity(B) = 1024
In this particular case, the asymmetric topology level will point
at MC, as all possible CPU masks for that level do cover the CPU
with the highest capacity. It will work just fine for the first
cluster, not so much for the second one though (consider the
find_energy_efficient_cpu which might end up attempting the energy
aware wake-up for a domain that does not see any asymmetry at all)
Rework the way the capacity asymmetry levels are being detected,
allowing to point to the lowest topology level (for a given CPU), where
full set of available CPU capacities is visible to all CPUs within given
domain. As a result, the per-cpu sd_asym_cpucapacity might differ across
the domains. This will have an impact on EAS wake-up placement in a way
that it might see different range of CPUs to be considered, depending on
the given current and target CPUs.
Additionally, those levels, where any range of asymmetry (not
necessarily full) is being detected will get identified as well.
The selected asymmetric topology level will be denoted by
SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY_FULL sched domain flag whereas the 'sub-levels'
would receive the already used SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY flag. This allows
maintaining the current behaviour for asymmetric topologies, with
misfit migration operating correctly on lower levels, if applicable,
as any asymmetry is enough to trigger the misfit migration.
The logic there relies on the SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY flag and does not
relate to the full asymmetry level denoted by the sd_asym_cpucapacity
pointer.
Detecting the CPU capacity asymmetry is being based on a set of
available CPU capacities for all possible CPUs. This data is being
generated upon init and updated once CPU topology changes are being
detected (through arch_update_cpu_topology). As such, any changes
to identified CPU capacities (like initializing cpufreq) need to be
explicitly advertised by corresponding archs to trigger rebuilding
the data.
Additional -dflags- parameter, used when building sched domains, has
been removed as well, as the asymmetry flags are now being set directly
in sd_init.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Beata Michalska <beata.michalska@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210603140627.8409-3-beata.michalska@arm.com
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Introducing new, complementary to SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY, sched_domain
topology flag, to distinguish between shed_domains where any CPU
capacity asymmetry is detected (SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY) and ones where
a full set of CPU capacities is visible to all domain members
(SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY_FULL).
With the distinction between full and partial CPU capacity asymmetry,
brought in by the newly introduced flag, the scope of the original
SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY flag gets shifted, still maintaining the existing
behaviour when one is detected on a given sched domain, allowing
misfit migrations within sched domains that do not observe full range
of CPU capacities but still do have members with different capacity
values. It loses though it's meaning when it comes to the lowest CPU
asymmetry sched_domain level per-cpu pointer, which is to be now
denoted by SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY_FULL flag.
Signed-off-by: Beata Michalska <beata.michalska@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210603140627.8409-2-beata.michalska@arm.com
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Race detected between psi_trigger_destroy/create as shown below, which
cause panic by accessing invalid psi_system->poll_wait->wait_queue_entry
and psi_system->poll_timer->entry->next. Under this modification, the
race window is removed by initialising poll_wait and poll_timer in
group_init which are executed only once at beginning.
psi_trigger_destroy() psi_trigger_create()
mutex_lock(trigger_lock);
rcu_assign_pointer(poll_task, NULL);
mutex_unlock(trigger_lock);
mutex_lock(trigger_lock);
if (!rcu_access_pointer(group->poll_task)) {
timer_setup(poll_timer, poll_timer_fn, 0);
rcu_assign_pointer(poll_task, task);
}
mutex_unlock(trigger_lock);
synchronize_rcu();
del_timer_sync(poll_timer); <-- poll_timer has been reinitialized by
psi_trigger_create()
So, trigger_lock/RCU correctly protects destruction of
group->poll_task but misses this race affecting poll_timer and
poll_wait.
Fixes: 461daba06bdc ("psi: eliminate kthread_worker from psi trigger scheduling mechanism")
Co-developed-by: ziwei.dai <ziwei.dai@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: ziwei.dai <ziwei.dai@unisoc.com>
Co-developed-by: ke.wang <ke.wang@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: ke.wang <ke.wang@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1623371374-15664-1-git-send-email-huangzhaoyang@gmail.com
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The CFS bandwidth controller limits CPU requests of a task group to
quota during each period. However, parallel workloads might be bursty
so that they get throttled even when their average utilization is under
quota. And they are latency sensitive at the same time so that
throttling them is undesired.
We borrow time now against our future underrun, at the cost of increased
interference against the other system users. All nicely bounded.
Traditional (UP-EDF) bandwidth control is something like:
(U = \Sum u_i) <= 1
This guaranteeds both that every deadline is met and that the system is
stable. After all, if U were > 1, then for every second of walltime,
we'd have to run more than a second of program time, and obviously miss
our deadline, but the next deadline will be further out still, there is
never time to catch up, unbounded fail.
This work observes that a workload doesn't always executes the full
quota; this enables one to describe u_i as a statistical distribution.
For example, have u_i = {x,e}_i, where x is the p(95) and x+e p(100)
(the traditional WCET). This effectively allows u to be smaller,
increasing the efficiency (we can pack more tasks in the system), but at
the cost of missing deadlines when all the odds line up. However, it
does maintain stability, since every overrun must be paired with an
underrun as long as our x is above the average.
That is, suppose we have 2 tasks, both specify a p(95) value, then we
have a p(95)*p(95) = 90.25% chance both tasks are within their quota and
everything is good. At the same time we have a p(5)p(5) = 0.25% chance
both tasks will exceed their quota at the same time (guaranteed deadline
fail). Somewhere in between there's a threshold where one exceeds and
the other doesn't underrun enough to compensate; this depends on the
specific CDFs.
At the same time, we can say that the worst case deadline miss, will be
\Sum e_i; that is, there is a bounded tardiness (under the assumption
that x+e is indeed WCET).
The benefit of burst is seen when testing with schbench. Default value of
kernel.sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice_us(5ms) and CONFIG_HZ(1000) is used.
mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/test
echo $$ > /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/test/cgroup.procs
echo 100000 > /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/test/cpu.cfs_quota_us
echo 100000 > /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/test/cpu.cfs_burst_us
./schbench -m 1 -t 3 -r 20 -c 80000 -R 10
The average CPU usage is at 80%. I run this for 10 times, and got long tail
latency for 6 times and got throttled for 8 times.
Tail latencies are shown below, and it wasn't the worst case.
Latency percentiles (usec)
50.0000th: 19872
75.0000th: 21344
90.0000th: 22176
95.0000th: 22496
*99.0000th: 22752
99.5000th: 22752
99.9000th: 22752
min=0, max=22727
rps: 9.90 p95 (usec) 22496 p99 (usec) 22752 p95/cputime 28.12% p99/cputime 28.44%
The interferenece when using burst is valued by the possibilities for
missing the deadline and the average WCET. Test results showed that when
there many cgroups or CPU is under utilized, the interference is
limited. More details are shown in:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/5371BD36-55AE-4F71-B9D7-B86DC32E3D2B@linux.alibaba.com/
Co-developed-by: Shanpei Chen <shanpeic@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Shanpei Chen <shanpeic@linux.alibaba.com>
Co-developed-by: Tianchen Ding <dtcccc@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianchen Ding <dtcccc@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Huaixin Chang <changhuaixin@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621092800.23714-2-changhuaixin@linux.alibaba.com
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https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/agd5f/linux into drm-fixes
amd-drm-fixes-5.13-2021-06-21:
amdgpu:
- Revert GFX9, 10 doorbell fixes, we just
end up trading one bug for another
- Potential memory corruption fix in framebuffer handling
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210621214132.4004-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com
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The sl3516 driver need to depend on HAS_IOMEM.
This fixes a build error:
ERROR: modpost: "devm_platform_ioremap_resource" [drivers/crypto/gemini/sl3516-ce.ko] undefined!
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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When objtool creates the .altinstructions section, it sets the SHF_WRITE
flag to make the section writable -- unless the section had already been
previously created by the kernel. The mismatch between kernel-created
and objtool-created section flags can cause failures with external
tooling (kpatch-build). And the section doesn't need to be writable
anyway.
Make the section flags consistent with the kernel's.
Fixes: 9bc0bb50727c ("objtool/x86: Rewrite retpoline thunk calls")
Reported-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6c284ae89717889ea136f9f0064d914cd8329d31.1624462939.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
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This patch adds a function hisi_qm_is_q_updated to
check if the task is ready in hardware queue when
user polls an UACCE queue.This prevents users from
repeatedly querying whether the accelerator has
completed tasks, which wastes CPU resources.
Signed-off-by: Wenkai Lin <linwenkai6@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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drivers/crypto/gemini/sl3516-ce-core.c:345:12:
warning: ‘sl3516_ce_pm_resume’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
static int sl3516_ce_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The driver needs PM, otherwise clock and resets are never set.
So make it depends on PM to fix this warning.
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: LABBE Corentin <clabbe@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Aymen steps down as caam maintainer, being replaced by Pankaj.
Signed-off-by: Horia Geantă <horia.geanta@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The nx driver started out its life as a BE-only driver. However,
somewhere along the way LE support was partially added. This never
seems to have been extended all the way but it does trigger numerous
warnings during build.
This patch fixes all those warnings, but it doesn't mean that the
driver will work on LE.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The function nx842_OF_upd_status triggers a sparse RCU warning when
it directly dereferences the RCU-protected devdata. This appears
to be an accident as there was another variable of the same name
that was passed in from the caller.
After it was removed (because the main purpose of using it, to
update the status member was itself removed) the global variable
unintenionally stood in as its replacement.
This patch restores the devdata parameter.
Fixes: 90fd73f912f0 ("crypto: nx - remove pSeries NX 'status' field")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The definitions for crypto_attr-related types and enums are not
needed by most Crypto API users. This patch moves them out of
crypto.h and into algapi.h/internal.h depending on the extent of
their use.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Fix typo in memcpy() where size should be CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE.
Fixes: 030f4e968741 ("crypto: nx - Fix reentrancy bugs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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There is a spelling mistake in a dev_err message. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch removes the unused auth_len variable from
sa_aead_dma_in_callback.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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drivers/crypto/gemini/sl3516-ce-cipher.c: linux/io.h is included more than once.
Generated by: scripts/checkincludes.pl
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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XRSTORS requires a valid xstate buffer to work correctly. XSAVES does not
guarantee to write a fully valid buffer according to the SDM:
"XSAVES does not write to any parts of the XSAVE header other than the
XSTATE_BV and XCOMP_BV fields."
XRSTORS triggers a #GP:
"If bytes 63:16 of the XSAVE header are not all zero."
It's dubious at best how this can work at all when the buffer is not zeroed
before use.
Allocate the buffers with __GFP_ZERO to prevent XRSTORS failure.
Fixes: ce711ea3cab9 ("perf/x86/intel/lbr: Support XSAVES/XRSTORS for LBR context switch")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87wnr0wo2z.ffs@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
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The 86ad9a24f21e ("PM / devfreq: Add required OPPs support to passive governor")
supported the required-opp property for using devfreq passive governor.
But, 86ad9a24f21e has caused the problem on use-case when required-opp
is not used such as exynos-bus.c devfreq driver. So that fix the
get_target_freq of passive governor for supporting the case of when
required-opp is not used.
Fixes: 86ad9a24f21e ("PM / devfreq: Add required OPPs support to passive governor")
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
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We weren't checking if tcon is null before setting dfs path,
although we check for null tcon in an earlier assignment statement.
Addresses-Coverity: 1476411 ("Dereference after null check")
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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dacl_ptr can be null so we must check for it everywhere it is
used in build_sec_desc.
Addresses-Coverity: 1475598 ("Explicit null dereference")
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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