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2024-03-01dt-bindings: net: renesas,ethertsn: Document default for delaysNiklas Söderlund
The internal delay properties are not mandatory and should have a documented default value. The device only supports either no delay or a fixed delay and the device reset default is no delay, document the default as no delay. Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-01x86/hyperv: Make encrypted/decrypted changes safe for load_unaligned_zeropad()Michael Kelley
In a CoCo VM, when transitioning memory from encrypted to decrypted, or vice versa, the caller of set_memory_encrypted() or set_memory_decrypted() is responsible for ensuring the memory isn't in use and isn't referenced while the transition is in progress. The transition has multiple steps, and the memory is in an inconsistent state until all steps are complete. A reference while the state is inconsistent could result in an exception that can't be cleanly fixed up. However, the kernel load_unaligned_zeropad() mechanism could cause a stray reference that can't be prevented by the caller of set_memory_encrypted() or set_memory_decrypted(), so there's specific code to handle this case. But a CoCo VM running on Hyper-V may be configured to run with a paravisor, with the #VC or #VE exception routed to the paravisor. There's no architectural way to forward the exceptions back to the guest kernel, and in such a case, the load_unaligned_zeropad() specific code doesn't work. To avoid this problem, mark pages as "not present" while a transition is in progress. If load_unaligned_zeropad() causes a stray reference, a normal page fault is generated instead of #VC or #VE, and the page-fault-based fixup handlers for load_unaligned_zeropad() resolve the reference. When the encrypted/decrypted transition is complete, mark the pages as "present" again. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240116022008.1023398-4-mhklinux@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20240116022008.1023398-4-mhklinux@outlook.com>
2024-03-01x86/mm: Regularize set_memory_p() parameters and make non-staticMichael Kelley
set_memory_p() is currently static. It has parameters that don't match set_memory_p() under arch/powerpc and that aren't congruent with the other set_memory_* functions. There's no good reason for the difference. Fix this by making the parameters consistent, and update the one existing call site. Make the function non-static and add it to include/asm/set_memory.h so that it is completely parallel to set_memory_np() and is usable in other modules. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240116022008.1023398-3-mhklinux@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20240116022008.1023398-3-mhklinux@outlook.com>
2024-03-01x86/hyperv: Use slow_virt_to_phys() in page transition hypervisor callbackMichael Kelley
In preparation for temporarily marking pages not present during a transition between encrypted and decrypted, use slow_virt_to_phys() in the hypervisor callback. As long as the PFN is correct, slow_virt_to_phys() works even if the leaf PTE is not present. The existing functions that depend on vmalloc_to_page() all require that the leaf PTE be marked present, so they don't work. Update the comments for slow_virt_to_phys() to note this broader usage and the requirement to work even if the PTE is not marked present. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240116022008.1023398-2-mhklinux@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20240116022008.1023398-2-mhklinux@outlook.com>
2024-03-01Documentation: hyperv: Add overview of PCI pass-thru device supportMichael Kelley
Add documentation topic for PCI pass-thru devices in Linux guests on Hyper-V and for the associated PCI controller driver (pci-hyperv.c). Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Easwar Hariharan <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222200710.305259-1-mhklinux@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20240222200710.305259-1-mhklinux@outlook.com>
2024-03-01Drivers: hv: vmbus: Update indentation in create_gpadl_header()Michael Kelley
A previous commit left the indentation in create_gpadl_header() unchanged for ease of review. Update the indentation and remove line wrap in two places where it is no longer necessary. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240111165451.269418-2-mhklinux@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20240111165451.269418-2-mhklinux@outlook.com>
2024-03-01Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove duplication and cleanup code in create_gpadl_header()Michael Kelley
create_gpadl_header() creates a message header, and one or more message bodies if the number of GPADL entries exceeds what fits in the header. Currently the code for creating the message header is duplicated in the two halves of the main "if" statement governing whether message bodies are created. Eliminate the duplication by making minor tweaks to the logic and associated comments. While here, simplify the handling of memory allocation errors, and use umin() instead of open coding it. For ease of review, the indentation of sizable chunks of code is *not* changed. A follow-on patch updates only the indentation. No functional change. Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240111165451.269418-1-mhklinux@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20240111165451.269418-1-mhklinux@outlook.com>
2024-03-01fbdev/hyperv_fb: Fix logic error for Gen2 VMs in hvfb_getmem()Michael Kelley
A recent commit removing the use of screen_info introduced a logic error. The error causes hvfb_getmem() to always return -ENOMEM for Generation 2 VMs. As a result, the Hyper-V frame buffer device fails to initialize. The error was introduced by removing an "else if" clause, leaving Gen2 VMs to always take the -ENOMEM error path. Fix the problem by removing the error path "else" clause. Gen 2 VMs now always proceed through the MMIO memory allocation code, but with "base" and "size" defaulting to 0. Fixes: 0aa0838c84da ("fbdev/hyperv_fb: Remove firmware framebuffers with aperture helpers") Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240201060022.233666-1-mhklinux@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20240201060022.233666-1-mhklinux@outlook.com>
2024-03-01Drivers: hv: vmbus: Calculate ring buffer size for more efficient use of memoryMichael Kelley
The VMBUS_RING_SIZE macro adds space for a ring buffer header to the requested ring buffer size. The header size is always 1 page, and so its size varies based on the PAGE_SIZE for which the kernel is built. If the requested ring buffer size is a large power-of-2 size and the header size is small, the resulting size is inefficient in its use of memory. For example, a 512 Kbyte ring buffer with a 4 Kbyte page size results in a 516 Kbyte allocation, which is rounded to up 1 Mbyte by the memory allocator, and wastes 508 Kbytes of memory. In such situations, the exact size of the ring buffer isn't that important, and it's OK to allocate the 4 Kbyte header at the beginning of the 512 Kbytes, leaving the ring buffer itself with just 508 Kbytes. The memory allocation can be 512 Kbytes instead of 1 Mbyte and nothing is wasted. Update VMBUS_RING_SIZE to implement this approach for "large" ring buffer sizes. "Large" is somewhat arbitrarily defined as 8 times the size of the ring buffer header (which is of size PAGE_SIZE). For example, for 4 Kbyte PAGE_SIZE, ring buffers of 32 Kbytes and larger use the first 4 Kbytes as the ring buffer header. For 64 Kbyte PAGE_SIZE, ring buffers of 512 Kbytes and larger use the first 64 Kbytes as the ring buffer header. In both cases, smaller sizes add space for the header so the ring size isn't reduced too much by using part of the space for the header. For example, with a 64 Kbyte page size, we don't want a 128 Kbyte ring buffer to be reduced to 64 Kbytes by allocating half of the space for the header. In such a case, the memory allocation is less efficient, but it's the best that can be done. While the new algorithm slightly changes the amount of space allocated for ring buffers by drivers that use VMBUS_RING_SIZE, the devices aren't known to be sensitive to small changes in ring buffer size, so there shouldn't be any effect. Fixes: c1135c7fd0e9 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Introduce types of GPADL") Fixes: 6941f67ad37d ("hv_netvsc: Calculate correct ring size when PAGE_SIZE is not 4 Kbytes") Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218502 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Tested-by: Souradeep Chakrabarti <schakrabarti@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229004533.313662-1-mhklinux@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20240229004533.313662-1-mhklinux@outlook.com>
2024-03-01hv_utils: Allow implicit ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SYNCPeter Martincic
Hyper-V hosts can omit the _SYNC flag to due a bug on resume from modern suspend. In such a case, the guest may fail to update its time-of-day to account for the period when it was suspended, and could proceed with a significantly wrong time-of-day. In such a case when the guest is significantly behind, fix it by treating a _SAMPLE the same as if _SYNC was received so that the guest time-of-day is updated. This is hidden behind param hv_utils.timesync_implicit. Signed-off-by: Peter Martincic <pmartincic@microsoft.com> Acked-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231127213524.52783-1-pmartincic@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20231127213524.52783-1-pmartincic@linux.microsoft.com>
2024-03-01gpiolib: Fix the error path order in gpiochip_add_data_with_key()Andy Shevchenko
After shuffling the code, error path wasn't updated correctly. Fix it here. Fixes: 2f4133bb5f14 ("gpiolib: No need to call gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges() twice") Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
2024-03-01gpio: 74x164: Enable output pins after registers are resetArturas Moskvinas
Chip outputs are enabled[1] before actual reset is performed[2] which might cause pin output value to flip flop if previous pin value was set to 1. Fix that behavior by making sure chip is fully reset before all outputs are enabled. Flip-flop can be noticed when module is removed and inserted again and one of the pins was changed to 1 before removal. 100 microsecond flipping is noticeable on oscilloscope (100khz SPI bus). For a properly reset chip - output is enabled around 100 microseconds (on 100khz SPI bus) later during probing process hence should be irrelevant behavioral change. Fixes: 7ebc194d0fd4 (gpio: 74x164: Introduce 'enable-gpios' property) Link: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.7.4/source/drivers/gpio/gpio-74x164.c#L130 [1] Link: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.7.4/source/drivers/gpio/gpio-74x164.c#L150 [2] Signed-off-by: Arturas Moskvinas <arturas.moskvinas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
2024-02-29Merge branch 'raid1-read_balance' into md-6.9Song Liu
From: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> The original idea is that Paul want to optimize raid1 read performance([1]), however, we think that the original code for read_balance() is quite complex, and we don't want to add more complexity. Hence we decide to refactor read_balance() first, to make code cleaner and easier for follow up. Before this patchset, read_balance() has many local variables and many branches, it want to consider all the scenarios in one iteration. The idea of this patch is to divide them into 4 different steps: 1) If resync is in progress, find the first usable disk, patch 5; Otherwise: 2) Loop through all disks and skipping slow disks and disks with bad blocks, choose the best disk, patch 10. If no disk is found: 3) Look for disks with bad blocks and choose the one with most number of sectors, patch 8. If no disk is found: 4) Choose first found slow disk with no bad blocks, or slow disk with most number of sectors, patch 7. Note that step 3) and step 4) are super code path, and performance should not be considered. And after this patchset, we'll continue to optimize read_balance for step 2), specifically how to choose the best rdev to read. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240102125115.129261-1-paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com/ Yu Kuai (11): md: add a new helper rdev_has_badblock() md/raid1: factor out helpers to add rdev to conf md/raid1: record nonrot rdevs while adding/removing rdevs to conf md/raid1: fix choose next idle in read_balance() md/raid1-10: add a helper raid1_check_read_range() md/raid1-10: factor out a new helper raid1_should_read_first() md/raid1: factor out read_first_rdev() from read_balance() md/raid1: factor out choose_slow_rdev() from read_balance() md/raid1: factor out choose_bb_rdev() from read_balance() md/raid1: factor out the code to manage sequential IO md/raid1: factor out helpers to choose the best rdev from read_balance()
2024-02-29md/raid1: factor out helpers to choose the best rdev from read_balance()Yu Kuai
The way that best rdev is chosen: 1) If the read is sequential from one rdev: - if rdev is rotational, use this rdev; - if rdev is non-rotational, use this rdev until total read length exceed disk opt io size; 2) If the read is not sequential: - if there is idle disk, use it, otherwise: - if the array has non-rotational disk, choose the rdev with minimal inflight IO; - if all the underlaying disks are rotational disk, choose the rdev with closest IO; There are no functional changes, just to make code cleaner and prepare for following refactor. Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-12-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2024-02-29md/raid1: factor out the code to manage sequential IOYu Kuai
There is no functional change for now, make read_balance() cleaner and prepare to fix problems and refactor the handler of sequential IO. Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-11-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2024-02-29md/raid1: factor out choose_bb_rdev() from read_balance()Yu Kuai
read_balance() is hard to understand because there are too many status and branches, and it's overlong. This patch factor out the case to read the rdev with bad blocks from read_balance(), there are no functional changes. Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-10-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2024-02-29md/raid1: factor out choose_slow_rdev() from read_balance()Yu Kuai
read_balance() is hard to understand because there are too many status and branches, and it's overlong. This patch factor out the case to read the slow rdev from read_balance(), there are no functional changes. Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-9-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2024-02-29md/raid1: factor out read_first_rdev() from read_balance()Yu Kuai
read_balance() is hard to understand because there are too many status and branches, and it's overlong. This patch factor out the case to read the first rdev from read_balance(), there are no functional changes. Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-8-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2024-02-29md/raid1-10: factor out a new helper raid1_should_read_first()Yu Kuai
If resync is in progress, read_balance() should find the first usable disk, otherwise, data could be inconsistent after resync is done. raid1 and raid10 implement the same checking, hence factor out the checking to make code cleaner. Noted that raid1 is using 'mddev->recovery_cp', which is updated after all resync IO is done, while raid10 is using 'conf->next_resync', which is inaccurate because raid10 update it before submitting resync IO. Fortunately, raid10 read IO can't concurrent with resync IO, hence there is no problem. And this patch also switch raid10 to use 'mddev->recovery_cp'. Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-7-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2024-02-29md/raid1-10: add a helper raid1_check_read_range()Yu Kuai
The checking and handler of bad blocks appear many timers during read_balance() in raid1 and raid10. This helper will be used in later patches to simplify read_balance() a lot. Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2024-02-29md/raid1: fix choose next idle in read_balance()Yu Kuai
Commit 12cee5a8a29e ("md/raid1: prevent merging too large request") add the case choose next idle in read_balance(): read_balance: for_each_rdev if(next_seq_sect == this_sector || dist == 0) -> sequential reads best_disk = disk; if (...) choose_next_idle = 1 continue; for_each_rdev -> iterate next rdev if (pending == 0) best_disk = disk; -> choose the next idle disk break; if (choose_next_idle) -> keep using this rdev if there are no other idle disk contine However, commit 2e52d449bcec ("md/raid1: add failfast handling for reads.") remove the code: - /* If device is idle, use it */ - if (pending == 0) { - best_disk = disk; - break; - } Hence choose next idle will never work now, fix this problem by following: 1) don't set best_disk in this case, read_balance() will choose the best disk after iterating all the disks; 2) add 'pending' so that other idle disk will be chosen; 3) add a new local variable 'sequential_disk' to record the disk, and if there is no other idle disk, 'sequential_disk' will be chosen; Fixes: 2e52d449bcec ("md/raid1: add failfast handling for reads.") Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2024-02-29md/raid1: record nonrot rdevs while adding/removing rdevs to confYu Kuai
For raid1, each read will iterate all the rdevs from conf and check if any rdev is non-rotational, then choose rdev with minimal IO inflight if so, or rdev with closest distance otherwise. Disk nonrot info can be changed through sysfs entry: /sys/block/[disk_name]/queue/rotational However, consider that this should only be used for testing, and user really shouldn't do this in real life. Record the number of non-rotational disks in conf, to avoid checking each rdev in IO fast path and simplify read_balance() a little bit. Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2024-02-29md/raid1: factor out helpers to add rdev to confYu Kuai
There are no functional changes, just make code cleaner and prepare to record disk non-rotational information while adding and removing rdev to conf Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2024-02-29md: add a new helper rdev_has_badblock()Yu Kuai
The current api is_badblock() must pass in 'first_bad' and 'bad_sectors', however, many caller just want to know if there are badblocks or not, and these caller must define two local variable that will never be used. Add a new helper rdev_has_badblock() that will only return if there are badblocks or not, remove unnecessary local variables and replace is_badblock() with the new helper in many places. There are no functional changes, and the new helper will also be used later to refactor read_balance(). Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2024-02-29lib/string_helpers: Add flags param to string_get_size()Andy Shevchenko
The new flags parameter allows controlling - Whether or not the units suffix is separated by a space, for compatibility with sort -h - Whether or not to append a B suffix - we're not always printing bytes. Co-developed-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229205345.93902-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-29x86, relocs: Ignore relocations in .notes sectionKees Cook
When building with CONFIG_XEN_PV=y, .text symbols are emitted into the .notes section so that Xen can find the "startup_xen" entry point. This information is used prior to booting the kernel, so relocations are not useful. In fact, performing relocations against the .notes section means that the KASLR base is exposed since /sys/kernel/notes is world-readable. To avoid leaking the KASLR base without breaking unprivileged tools that are expecting to read /sys/kernel/notes, skip performing relocations in the .notes section. The values readable in .notes are then identical to those found in System.map. Reported-by: Guixiong Wei <guixiongwei@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240218073501.54555-1-guixiongwei@gmail.com/ Fixes: 5ead97c84fa7 ("xen: Core Xen implementation") Fixes: da1a679cde9b ("Add /sys/kernel/notes") Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-29objtool: Fix UNWIND_HINT_{SAVE,RESTORE} across basic blocksJosh Poimboeuf
If SAVE and RESTORE unwind hints are in different basic blocks, and objtool sees the RESTORE before the SAVE, it errors out with: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: vmw_port_hb_in+0x242: objtool isn't smart enough to handle this CFI save/restore combo In such a case, defer following the RESTORE block until the straight-line path gets followed later. Fixes: 8faea26e6111 ("objtool: Re-add UNWIND_HINT_{SAVE_RESTORE}") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202402240702.zJFNmahW-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227073527.avcm5naavbv3cj5s@treble Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-03-01drm/nouveau: keep DMA buffers required for suspend/resumeSid Pranjale
Nouveau deallocates a few buffers post GPU init which are required for GPU suspend/resume to function correctly. This is likely not as big an issue on systems where the NVGPU is the only GPU, but on multi-GPU set ups it leads to a regression where the kernel module errors and results in a system-wide rendering freeze. This commit addresses that regression by moving the two buffers required for suspend and resume to be deallocated at driver unload instead of post init. Fixes: 042b5f83841fb ("drm/nouveau: fix several DMA buffer leaks") Signed-off-by: Sid Pranjale <sidpranjale127@protonmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2024-03-01nouveau: report byte usage in VRAM usage.Dave Airlie
Turns out usage is always in bytes not shifted. Fixes: 72fa02fdf833 ("nouveau: add an ioctl to report vram usage") Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2024-03-01Merge tag 'amd-drm-fixes-6.8-2024-02-29' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/agd5f/linux into drm-fixes amd-drm-fixes-6.8-2024-02-29: amdgpu: - Fix potential buffer overflow - Fix power min cap - Suspend/resume fix - SI PM fix - eDP fix Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240229152424.6646-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com
2024-03-01Merge tag 'drm-msm-fixes-2024-02-28' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/msm into drm-fixes Fixes for v6.8-rc7 DP: - Revert a change which was causing a HDP regression Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/CAF6AEGvhWvHiPGQ1pRD2XPAQoHEM2M35kjhrsSAEtzh8AMSRvg@mail.gmail.com
2024-03-01Merge tag 'drm-xe-fixes-2024-02-29' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-fixes UAPI Changes: - A couple of tracepoint updates from Priyanka and Lucas. - Make sure BINDs are completed before accepting UNBINDs on LR vms. - Don't arbitrarily restrict max number of batched binds. - Add uapi for dumpable bos (agreed on IRC). - Remove unused uapi flags and a leftover comment. Driver Changes: - A couple of fixes related to the execlist backend. Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Thomas Hellstrom <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/ZeCBg4MA2hd1oggN@fedora
2024-03-01Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2024-02-29' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/drm/drm-misc into drm-fixes A reset fix for host1x, a resource leak fix and a probe fix for aux-hpd, a use-after-free fix and a boot fix for a pmic_glink qcom driver in drivers/soc, a fix for the simpledrm/tegra transition, a kunit fix for the TTM tests, a font handling fix for fbcon, two allocation fixes and a kunit test to cover them for drm/buddy Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Maxime Ripard <mripard@redhat.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240229-angelic-adorable-teal-fbfabb@houat
2024-03-01fprobe: Fix to allocate entry_data_size buffer with rethook instancesMasami Hiramatsu (Google)
Fix to allocate fprobe::entry_data_size buffer with rethook instances. If fprobe doesn't allocate entry_data_size buffer for each rethook instance, fprobe entry handler can cause a buffer overrun when storing entry data in entry handler. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/170920576727.107552.638161246679734051.stgit@devnote2/ Reported-by: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Zd9eBn2FTQzYyg7L@krava/ Fixes: 4bbd93455659 ("kprobes: kretprobe scalability improvement") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2024-02-29workqueue: Drain BH work items on hot-unplugged CPUsTejun Heo
Boqun pointed out that workqueues aren't handling BH work items on offlined CPUs. Unlike tasklet which transfers out the pending tasks from CPUHP_SOFTIRQ_DEAD, BH workqueue would just leave them pending which is problematic. Note that this behavior is specific to BH workqueues as the non-BH per-CPU workers just become unbound when the CPU goes offline. This patch fixes the issue by draining the pending BH work items from an offlined CPU from CPUHP_SOFTIRQ_DEAD. Because work items carry more context, it's not as easy to transfer the pending work items from one pool to another. Instead, run BH work items which execute the offlined pools on an online CPU. Note that this assumes that no further BH work items will be queued on the offlined CPUs. This assumption is shared with tasklet and should be fine for conversions. However, this issue also exists for per-CPU workqueues which will just keep executing work items queued after CPU offline on unbound workers and workqueue should reject per-CPU and BH work items queued on offline CPUs. This will be addressed separately later. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-and-reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/Zdvw0HdSXcU3JZ4g@boqun-archlinux
2024-02-29overflow: Use POD in check_shl_overflow()Andy Shevchenko
The check_shl_overflow() uses u64 type that is defined in types.h. Instead of including that header, just switch to use POD type directly. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228204919.3680786-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-29lib: stackinit: Adjust target string to 8 bytes for m68kKees Cook
For reasons I cannot understand, m68k moves the start of the stack frame for consecutive calls to the same function if the function's test variable is larger than 8 bytes. This was only happening for the char array test (obviously), so adjust the length of the string for m68k only. I want the array size to be longer than "unsigned long" for every given architecture, so the other remain unchanged. Additionally adjust the error message to be a bit more clear about what's happened, and move the KUNIT check outside of the consecutive calls to minimize what happens between them. Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/a0d10d50-2720-4ecd-a2c6-c2c5e5aeee65@roeck-us.net/ Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAMuHMdX_g1tbiUL9PUQdqaegrEzCNN3GtbSvSBFYAL4TzvstFg@mail.gmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAMuHMdW6N40+0gGQ+LSrN64Mo4A0-ELAm0pR3gWQ0mNanyBuUQ@mail.gmail.com Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/a4bf4063-194f-4740-9c1d-88f9ab38b778@roeck-us.net Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-29sparc: vdso: Disable UBSAN instrumentationKees Cook
The UBSAN instrumentation cannot work in the vDSO since it is executing in userspace, so disable it in the Makefile. Fixes the build failures such as: arch/sparc/vdso/vclock_gettime.c:217: undefined reference to `__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds' Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240224073617.GA2959352@ravnborg.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-29kernel.h: Move lib/cmdline.c prototypes to string.hAndy Shevchenko
The lib/cmdline.c is basically a set of some small string parsers which are wide used in the kernel. Their prototypes belong to the string.h rather then kernel.h. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231003130142.2936503-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-29leaking_addresses: Provide mechanism to scan binary filesKees Cook
Introduce --kallsyms argument for scanning binary files for known symbol addresses. This would have found the exposure in /sys/kernel/notes: $ scripts/leaking_addresses.pl --kallsyms=<(sudo cat /proc/kallsyms) /sys/kernel/notes: hypercall_page @ 156 /sys/kernel/notes: xen_hypercall_set_trap_table @ 156 /sys/kernel/notes: startup_xen @ 132 Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Tycho Andersen <tandersen@netflix.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222220053.1475824-4-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-29leaking_addresses: Ignore input device status linesKees Cook
These are false positives from the input subsystem: /proc/bus/input/devices: B: KEY=402000000 3803078f800d001 feffffdfffefffff fffffffffffffffe /sys/devices/platform/i8042/serio0/input/input1/uevent: KEY=402000000 3803078f800d001 feffffdfffefffff fffffffffffffffe /sys/devices/platform/i8042/serio0/input/input1/capabilities/key: 402000000 3803078f800d001 feffffdf Pass in the filename for more context and expand the "ignored pattern" matcher to notice these. Reviewed-by: Tycho Andersen <tandersen@netflix.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222220053.1475824-3-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-29leaking_addresses: Use File::Temp for /tmp filesKees Cook
Instead of using a statically named path in /tmp, use File::Temp to create (and remove) the temporary file used for parsing /proc/config.gz. Reviewed-by: Tycho Andersen <tandersen@netflix.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222220053.1475824-2-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-29MAINTAINERS: Update LEAKING_ADDRESSES detailsKees Cook
Tobin hasn't been involved lately, and I can step up to be a reviewer with Tycho. I'll carry changes via the hardening tree. Reviewed-by: Tycho Andersen <tandersen@netflix.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222220053.1475824-1-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-29fortify: Improve buffer overflow reportingKees Cook
Improve the reporting of buffer overflows under CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE to help accelerate debugging efforts. The calculations are all just sitting in registers anyway, so pass them along to the function to be reported. For example, before: detected buffer overflow in memcpy and after: memcpy: detected buffer overflow: 4096 byte read of buffer size 1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230407192717.636137-10-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-29fortify: Add KUnit tests for runtime overflowsKees Cook
With fortify overflows able to be redirected, we can use KUnit to exercise the overflow conditions. Add tests for every API covered by CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE, except for memset() and memcpy(), which are special-cased for now. Disable warnings in the Makefile since we're explicitly testing known-bad string handling code patterns. Note that this makes the LKDTM FORTIFY_STR* tests obsolete, but those can be removed separately. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-29fortify: Provide KUnit counters for failure testingKees Cook
The standard C string APIs were not designed to have a failure mode; they were expected to always succeed without memory safety issues. Normally, CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE will use fortify_panic() to stop processing, as truncating a read or write may provide an even worse system state. However, this creates a problem for testing under things like KUnit, which needs a way to survive failures. When building with CONFIG_KUNIT, provide a failure path for all users of fortify_panic, and track whether the failure was a read overflow or a write overflow, for KUnit tests to examine. Inspired by similar logic in the slab tests. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-29fortify: Allow KUnit test to build without FORTIFYKees Cook
In order for CI systems to notice all the skipped tests related to CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE, allow the FORTIFY_SOURCE KUnit tests to build with or without CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-29fortify: Split reporting and avoid passing string pointerKees Cook
In preparation for KUnit testing and further improvements in fortify failure reporting, split out the report and encode the function and access failure (read or write overflow) into a single u8 argument. This mainly ends up saving a tiny bit of space in the data segment. For a defconfig with FORTIFY_SOURCE enabled: $ size gcc/vmlinux.before gcc/vmlinux.after text data bss dec hex filename 26132309 9760658 2195460 38088427 2452eeb gcc/vmlinux.before 26132386 9748382 2195460 38076228 244ff44 gcc/vmlinux.after Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-29refcount: Annotated intentional signed integer wrap-aroundKees Cook
Mark the various refcount_t functions with __signed_wrap, as we depend on the wrapping behavior to detect the overflow and perform saturation. Silences warnings seen with the LKDTM REFCOUNT_* tests: UBSAN: signed-integer-overflow in ../include/linux/refcount.h:189:11 2147483647 + 1 cannot be represented in type 'int' Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221051634.work.287-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-29coccinelle: semantic patch to check for potential struct_size callsJacob Keller
include/linux/overflow.h includes helper macros intended for calculating sizes of allocations. These macros prevent accidental overflow by saturating at SIZE_MAX. In general when calculating such sizes use of the macros is preferred. Add a semantic patch which can detect code patterns which can be replaced by struct_size. Note that I set the confidence to medium because this patch doesn't make an attempt to ensure that the relevant array is actually a flexible array. The struct_size macro does specifically require a flexible array. In many cases the detected code could be refactored to a flexible array, but this is not always possible (such as if there are multiple over-allocations). Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230227202428.3657443-1-jacob.e.keller@intel.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>