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2020-07-27btrfs: change timing for qgroup reserved space for ordered extents to fix ↵Qu Wenruo
reserved space leak [BUG] The following simple workload from fsstress can lead to qgroup reserved data space leak: 0/0: creat f0 x:0 0 0 0/0: creat add id=0,parent=-1 0/1: write f0[259 1 0 0 0 0] [600030,27288] 0 0/4: dwrite - xfsctl(XFS_IOC_DIOINFO) f0[259 1 0 0 64 627318] return 25, fallback to stat() 0/4: dwrite f0[259 1 0 0 64 627318] [610304,106496] 0 This would cause btrfs qgroup to leak 20480 bytes for data reserved space. If btrfs qgroup limit is enabled, such leak can lead to unexpected early EDQUOT and unusable space. [CAUSE] When doing direct IO, kernel will try to writeback existing buffered page cache, then invalidate them: generic_file_direct_write() |- filemap_write_and_wait_range(); |- invalidate_inode_pages2_range(); However for btrfs, the bi_end_io hook doesn't finish all its heavy work right after bio ends. In fact, it delays its work further: submit_extent_page(end_io_func=end_bio_extent_writepage); end_bio_extent_writepage() |- btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered() |- btrfs_init_work(finish_ordered_fn); <<< Work queue execution >>> finish_ordered_fn() |- btrfs_finish_ordered_io(); |- Clear qgroup bits This means, when filemap_write_and_wait_range() returns, btrfs_finish_ordered_io() is not guaranteed to be executed, thus the qgroup bits for related range are not cleared. Now into how the leak happens, this will only focus on the overlapping part of buffered and direct IO part. 1. After buffered write The inode had the following range with QGROUP_RESERVED bit: 596 616K |///////////////| Qgroup reserved data space: 20K 2. Writeback part for range [596K, 616K) Write back finished, but btrfs_finish_ordered_io() not get called yet. So we still have: 596K 616K |///////////////| Qgroup reserved data space: 20K 3. Pages for range [596K, 616K) get released This will clear all qgroup bits, but don't update the reserved data space. So we have: 596K 616K | | Qgroup reserved data space: 20K That number doesn't match the qgroup bit range anymore. 4. Dio prepare space for range [596K, 700K) Qgroup reserved data space for that range, we got: 596K 616K 700K |///////////////|///////////////////////| Qgroup reserved data space: 20K + 104K = 124K 5. btrfs_finish_ordered_range() gets executed for range [596K, 616K) Qgroup free reserved space for that range, we got: 596K 616K 700K | |///////////////////////| We need to free that range of reserved space. Qgroup reserved data space: 124K - 20K = 104K 6. btrfs_finish_ordered_range() gets executed for range [596K, 700K) However qgroup bit for range [596K, 616K) is already cleared in previous step, so we only free 84K for qgroup reserved space. 596K 616K 700K | | | We need to free that range of reserved space. Qgroup reserved data space: 104K - 84K = 20K Now there is no way to release that 20K unless disabling qgroup or unmounting the fs. [FIX] This patch will change the timing of btrfs_qgroup_release/free_data() call. Here it uses buffered COW write as an example. The new timing | The old timing ----------------------------------------+--------------------------------------- btrfs_buffered_write() | btrfs_buffered_write() |- btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() | |- btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() | btrfs_run_delalloc_range() | btrfs_run_delalloc_range() |- btrfs_add_ordered_extent() | |- btrfs_qgroup_release_data() | The reserved is passed into | btrfs_ordered_extent structure | | btrfs_finish_ordered_io() | btrfs_finish_ordered_io() |- The reserved space is passed to | |- btrfs_qgroup_release_data() btrfs_qgroup_record | The resereved space is passed | to btrfs_qgroup_recrod | btrfs_qgroup_account_extents() | btrfs_qgroup_account_extents() |- btrfs_qgroup_free_refroot() | |- btrfs_qgroup_free_refroot() The point of such change is to ensure, when ordered extents are submitted, the qgroup reserved space is already released, to keep the timing aligned with file_write_and_wait_range(). So that qgroup data reserved space is all bound to btrfs_ordered_extent and solve the timing mismatch. Fixes: f695fdcef83a ("btrfs: qgroup: Introduce functions to release/free qgroup reserve data space") Suggested-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: file: reserve qgroup space after the hole punch range is lockedQu Wenruo
The incoming qgroup reserved space timing will move the data reservation to ordered extent completely. However in btrfs_punch_hole_lock_range() will call btrfs_invalidate_page(), which will clear QGROUP_RESERVED bit for the range. In current stage it's OK, but if we're making ordered extents handle the reserved space, then btrfs_punch_hole_lock_range() can clear the QGROUP_RESERVED bit before we submit ordered extent, leading to qgroup reserved space leakage. So here change the timing to make reserve data space after btrfs_punch_hole_lock_range(). The new timing is fine for either current code or the new code. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: inode: move qgroup reserved space release to the callers of ↵Qu Wenruo
insert_reserved_file_extent() This is to prepare for the incoming timing change of qgroup reserved data space and ordered extent. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: inode: refactor the parameters of insert_reserved_file_extent()Qu Wenruo
Function insert_reserved_file_extent() takes a long list of parameters, which are all for btrfs_file_extent_item, even including two reserved members, encryption and other_encoding. This makes the parameter list unnecessary long for a function which only gets called twice. This patch will refactor the parameter list, by using btrfs_file_extent_item as parameter directly to hugely reduce the number of parameters. Also, since there are only two callers, one in btrfs_finish_ordered_io() which inserts file extent for ordered extent, and one __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(). These two call sites have completely different context, where ordered extent can be compressed, but will always be regular extent, while the preallocated one is never going to be compressed and always has PREALLOC type. So use two small wrapper for these two different call sites to improve readability. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: scrub: clean up temporary page variables in scrub_checksum_tree_blockDavid Sterba
Add proper variable for the scrub page and use it instead of repeatedly dereferencing the other structures. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: scrub: simplify tree block checksum calculationDavid Sterba
Use a simpler iteration over tree block pages, same what csum_tree_block does: first page always exists, loop over the rest. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: scrub: clean up temporary page variables in scrub_checksum_dataDavid Sterba
Add proper variable for the scrub page and use it instead of repeatedly dereferencing the other structures. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: scrub: simplify data block checksum calculationDavid Sterba
We have sectorsize same as PAGE_SIZE, the checksum can be calculated in one go. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: scrub: clean up temporary page variables in scrub_checksum_superDavid Sterba
Add proper variable for the scrub page and use it instead of repeatedly dereferencing the other structures. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: scrub: remove temporary csum array in scrub_checksum_superDavid Sterba
The page contents with the checksum is available during the entire function so we don't need to make a copy. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: scrub: simplify superblock checksum calculationDavid Sterba
BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE is 4096, and fits to a page on all supported architectures, so we can calculate the checksum in one go. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: scrub: unify naming of page address variablesDavid Sterba
As the page mapping has been removed, rename the variables to 'kaddr' that we use everywhere else. The type is changed to 'char *' so pointer arithmetic works without casts. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: scrub: remove kmap/kunmap of pagesDavid Sterba
All pages that scrub uses in the scrub_block::pagev array are allocated with GFP_KERNEL and never part of any mapping, so kmap is not necessary, we only need to know the page address. In scrub_write_page_to_dev_replace we don't even need to call flush_dcache_page because of the same reason as above. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: introduce "rescue=" mount optionQu Wenruo
This patch introduces a new "rescue=" mount option group for all mount options for data recovery. Different rescue sub options are seperated by ':'. E.g "ro,rescue=nologreplay:usebackuproot". The original plan was to use ';', but ';' needs to be escaped/quoted, or it will be interpreted by bash, similar to '|'. And obviously, user can specify rescue options one by one like: "ro,rescue=nologreplay,rescue=usebackuproot". The following mount options are converted to "rescue=", old mount options are deprecated but still available for compatibility purpose: - usebackuproot Now it's "rescue=usebackuproot" - nologreplay Now it's "rescue=nologreplay" Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: use btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand() when allocating space for ↵Filipe Manana
relocation We currently use btrfs_check_data_free_space() when allocating space for relocating data extents, but that is not necessary because that function combines btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand(), which does the actual space reservation, and btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(). We can use btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand() directly because we know we do not need to reserve qgroup space since we are dealing with a relocation tree, which can never have qgroups (btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() does nothing as is_fstree() returns false for a relocation tree). Conversely we can use btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota() directly instead of btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(), since we had no qgroup reservation when allocating space. This change is preparatory work for another patch in this series that makes relocation reserve the exact amount of space it needs to relocate a data block group. The function btrfs_check_data_free_space() has the incovenient of requiring a start offset argument and we will want to be able to allocate space for multiple ranges, which are not consecutive, at once. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: remove the start argument from btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota()Filipe Manana
The start argument for btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota() is only used to make sure the amount of bytes we decrement from the bytes_may_use counter of the data space_info object is aligned to the filesystem's sector size. It serves no other purpose. All its current callers always pass a length argument that is already aligned to the sector size, so we can make the start argument go away. In fact its presence makes it impossible to use it in a context where we just want to free a number of bytes for a range for which either we do not know its start offset or for freeing multiple ranges at once (which are not contiguous). This change is preparatory work for a patch (third patch in this series) that makes relocation of data block groups that are not full reserve less data space. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: check-integrity: remove unnecessary failure messages during memory ↵Liao Pingfang
allocation As there is a dump_stack() done on memory allocation failures, these messages might as well be deleted instead. Signed-off-by: Liao Pingfang <liao.pingfang@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ minor tweaks ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: use helper btrfs_get_block_groupAnand Jain
Use the helper function where it is open coded to increment the block_group reference count As btrfs_get_block_group() is a one-liner we could have open-coded it, but its partner function btrfs_put_block_group() isn't one-liner which does the free part in it. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: let btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space() return voidAnand Jain
__btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space() returns only 0. And all its parent functions don't need the return value either so make this a void function. Further, as none of the callers of btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space() is actually using the return from this function, make this function also return void. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: remove no longer necessary chunk mutex locking casesFilipe Manana
Initially when the 'removed' flag was added to a block group to avoid races between block group removal and fitrim, by commit 04216820fe83d5 ("Btrfs: fix race between fs trimming and block group remove/allocation"), we had to lock the chunks mutex because we could be moving the block group from its current list, the pending chunks list, into the pinned chunks list, or we could just be adding it to the pinned chunks if it was not in the pending chunks list. Both lists were protected by the chunk mutex. However we no longer have those lists since commit 1c11b63eff2a67 ("btrfs: replace pending/pinned chunks lists with io tree"), and locking the chunk mutex is no longer necessary because of that. The same happens at btrfs_unfreeze_block_group(), we lock the chunk mutex because the block group's extent map could be part of the pinned chunks list and the call to remove_extent_mapping() could be deleting it from that list, which used to be protected by that mutex. So just remove those lock and unlock calls as they are not needed anymore. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: factor out reading of bg from find_frist_block_groupJohannes Thumshirn
When find_first_block_group() finds a block group item in the extent-tree, it does a lookup of the object in the extent mapping tree and does further checks on the item. Factor out this step from find_first_block_group() so we can further simplify the code. While we're at it, we can also just return early in find_first_block_group(), if the tree slot isn't found. Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: get mapping tree directly from fsinfo in find_first_block_groupJohannes Thumshirn
We already have an fs_info in our function parameters, there's no need to do the maths again and get fs_info from the extent_root just to get the mapping_tree. Instead directly grab the mapping_tree from fs_info. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: simplify checks when adding excluded rangesNikolay Borisov
Adresses held in 'logical' array are always guaranteed to fall within the boundaries of the block group. That is, 'start' can never be smaller than cache->start. This invariant follows from the way the address are calculated in btrfs_rmap_block: stripe_nr = physical - map->stripes[i].physical; stripe_nr = div64_u64(stripe_nr, map->stripe_len); bytenr = chunk_start + stripe_nr * io_stripe_size; I.e it's always some IO stripe within the given chunk. Exploit this invariant to simplify the body of the loop by removing the unnecessary 'if' since its 'else' part is the one always executed. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: read stripe len directly in btrfs_rmap_blockNikolay Borisov
extent_map::orig_block_len contains the size of a physical stripe when it's used to describe block groups (calculated in read_one_chunk via calc_stripe_length or calculated in decide_stripe_size and then assigned to extent_map::orig_block_len in create_chunk). Exploit this fact to get the size directly rather than opencoding the calculations. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: don't balance btree inode pages from buffered write pathNikolay Borisov
The call to btrfs_btree_balance_dirty has been there since the early days of BTRFS, when the btree was directly modified from the write path, hence dirtied btree inode pages. With the implementation of b888db2bd7b6 ("Btrfs: Add delayed allocation to the extent based page tree code") 13 years ago the btree is no longer modified from the write path, hence there is no point in calling this function. Just remove it. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27Merge tag 'linux-cpupower-5.9-rc1' of ↵Rafael J. Wysocki
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux Pull cpupower utility updates for v5.9 from Shuah Khan: "This cpupower update for Linux 5.9-rc1 consists of 2 fixes to coccicheck warnings and one change to replacing HTTP links with HTTPS ones." * tag 'linux-cpupower-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux: cpupower: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones cpupower: Fix NULL but dereferenced coccicheck errors cpupower: Fix comparing pointer to 0 coccicheck warns
2020-07-27x86/cpu: Refactor sync_core() for readabilityRicardo Neri
Instead of having #ifdef/#endif blocks inside sync_core() for X86_64 and X86_32, implement the new function iret_to_self() with two versions. In this manner, avoid having to use even more more #ifdef/#endif blocks when adding support for SERIALIZE in sync_core(). Co-developed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727043132.15082-4-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com
2020-07-27x86/cpu: Relocate sync_core() to sync_core.hRicardo Neri
Having sync_core() in processor.h is problematic since it is not possible to check for hardware capabilities via the *cpu_has() family of macros. The latter needs the definitions in processor.h. It also looks more intuitive to relocate the function to sync_core.h. This changeset does not make changes in functionality. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727043132.15082-3-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com
2020-07-27x86/cpufeatures: Add enumeration for SERIALIZE instructionRicardo Neri
The Intel architecture defines a set of Serializing Instructions (a detailed definition can be found in Vol.3 Section 8.3 of the Intel "main" manual, SDM). However, these instructions do more than what is required, have side effects and/or may be rather invasive. Furthermore, some of these instructions are only available in kernel mode or may cause VMExits. Thus, software using these instructions only to serialize execution (as defined in the manual) must handle the undesired side effects. As indicated in the name, SERIALIZE is a new Intel architecture Serializing Instruction. Crucially, it does not have any of the mentioned side effects. Also, it does not cause VMExit and can be used in user mode. This new instruction is currently documented in the latest "extensions" manual (ISE). It will appear in the "main" manual in the future. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727043132.15082-2-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com
2020-07-27Merge tag 'v5.8-rc7' into x86/cpu, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-07-27Merge back cpufreq material for v5.9.Rafael J. Wysocki
2020-07-27x86/mm/64: Make sync_global_pgds() staticJoerg Roedel
The function is only called from within init_64.c and can be static. Also remove it from pgtable_64.h. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200721095953.6218-4-joro@8bytes.org
2020-07-27x86/mm/64: Do not sync vmalloc/ioremap mappingsJoerg Roedel
Remove the code to sync the vmalloc and ioremap ranges for x86-64. The page-table pages are all pre-allocated now so that synchronization is no longer necessary. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200721095953.6218-3-joro@8bytes.org
2020-07-27x86/mm: Pre-allocate P4D/PUD pages for vmalloc areaJoerg Roedel
Pre-allocate the page-table pages for the vmalloc area at the level which needs synchronization on x86-64, which is P4D for 5-level and PUD for 4-level paging. Doing this at boot makes sure no synchronization of that area is necessary at runtime. The synchronization takes the pgd_lock and iterates over all page-tables in the system, so it can take quite long and is better avoided. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200721095953.6218-2-joro@8bytes.org
2020-07-27ACPI: OSL: Clean up the removal of unused memory mappingsRafael J. Wysocki
Fold acpi_os_map_cleanup_deferred() into acpi_os_map_remove() and pass the latter to INIT_RCU_WORK() in acpi_os_drop_map_ref() to make the code more straightforward. No intentional functional impact. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-07-27ACPI: OSL: Use deferred unmapping in acpi_os_unmap_iomem()Rafael J. Wysocki
There is no reason (knwon to me) why any of the existing users of acpi_os_unmap_iomem() would need to wait for the unused memory mappings left by it to actually go away, so use the deferred unmapping of ACPI memory introduced previously in that function. While at it, fold __acpi_os_unmap_iomem() back into acpi_os_unmap_iomem(), which has become a simple wrapper around it, and make acpi_os_unmap_memory() call the latter. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-07-27ACPI: OSL: Use deferred unmapping in acpi_os_unmap_generic_address()Rafael J. Wysocki
There is no reason (knwon to me) why any of the existing users of acpi_os_unmap_generic_address() would need to wait for the unused memory mappings left by it to actually go away, so use the deferred unmapping of ACPI memory introduced previously in that function. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-07-27ACPICA: Preserve memory opregion mappingsRafael J. Wysocki
The ACPICA's strategy with respect to the handling of memory mappings associated with memory operation regions is to avoid mapping the entire region at once which may be problematic at least in principle (for example, it may lead to conflicts with overlapping mappings having different attributes created by drivers). It may also be wasteful, because memory opregions on some systems take up vast chunks of address space while the fields in those regions actually accessed by AML are sparsely distributed. For this reason, a one-page "window" is mapped for a given opregion on the first memory access through it and if that "window" does not cover an address range accessed through that opregion subsequently, it is unmapped and a new "window" is mapped to replace it. Next, if the new "window" is not sufficient to acess memory through the opregion in question in the future, it will be replaced with yet another "window" and so on. That may lead to a suboptimal sequence of memory mapping and unmapping operations, for example if two fields in one opregion separated from each other by a sufficiently wide chunk of unused address space are accessed in an alternating pattern. The situation may still be suboptimal if the deferred unmapping introduced previously is supported by the OS layer. For instance, the alternating memory access pattern mentioned above may produce a relatively long list of mappings to release with substantial duplication among the entries in it, which could be avoided if acpi_ex_system_memory_space_handler() did not release the mapping used by it previously as soon as the current access was not covered by it. In order to improve that, modify acpi_ex_system_memory_space_handler() to preserve all of the memory mappings created by it until the memory regions associated with them go away. Accordingly, update acpi_ev_system_memory_region_setup() to unmap all memory associated with memory opregions that go away. Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: Xiang Li <xiang.z.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-07-27ACPI: OSL: Implement deferred unmapping of ACPI memoryRafael J. Wysocki
The ACPI OS layer in Linux uses RCU to protect the walkers of the list of ACPI memory mappings from seeing an inconsistent state while it is being updated. Among other situations, that list can be walked in (NMI and non-NMI) interrupt context, so using a sleeping lock to protect it is not an option. However, performance issues related to the RCU usage in there appear, as described by Dan Williams: "Recently a performance problem was reported for a process invoking a non-trival ASL program. The method call in this case ends up repetitively triggering a call path like: acpi_ex_store acpi_ex_store_object_to_node acpi_ex_write_data_to_field acpi_ex_insert_into_field acpi_ex_write_with_update_rule acpi_ex_field_datum_io acpi_ex_access_region acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch acpi_ex_system_memory_space_handler acpi_os_map_cleanup.part.14 _synchronize_rcu_expedited.constprop.89 schedule The end result of frequent synchronize_rcu_expedited() invocation is tiny sub-millisecond spurts of execution where the scheduler freely migrates this apparently sleepy task. The overhead of frequent scheduler invocation multiplies the execution time by a factor of 2-3X." The source of this is that acpi_ex_system_memory_space_handler() unmaps the memory mapping currently cached by it at the access time if that mapping doesn't cover the memory area being accessed. Consequently, if there is a memory opregion with two fields separated from each other by an unused chunk of address space that is large enough for not being covered by a single mapping, and they happen to be used in an alternating pattern, the unmapping will occur on every acpi_ex_system_memory_space_handler() invocation for that memory opregion and that will lead to significant overhead. Moreover, acpi_ex_system_memory_space_handler() carries out the memory unmapping with the namespace and interpreter mutexes held which may lead to additional latency, because all of the tasks wanting to acquire on of these mutexes need to wait for the memory unmapping operation to complete. To address that, rework acpi_os_unmap_memory() so that it does not release the memory mapping covering the given address range right away and instead make it queue up the mapping at hand for removal via queue_rcu_work(). Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: Xiang Li <xiang.z.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-07-27MAINTAINERS: Add Git repository for memory controller driversKrzysztof Kozlowski
Add dedicated Krzysztof Kozlowski's Git repository on @kernel.org for memory controller drivers. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
2020-07-27memory: brcmstb_dpfe: Fix language typoKrzysztof Kozlowski
Fix firwmare -> firmware. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
2020-07-27memory: samsung: exynos5422-dmc: Correct white space issuesKrzysztof Kozlowski
Remove unneeded blank line and align indentation with open parenthesis. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
2020-07-27memory: samsung: exynos-srom: Correct alignmentKrzysztof Kozlowski
Align indentation with open parenthesis (or fix existing alignment). Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
2020-07-27memory: pl172: Enclose macro argument usage in parenthesisKrzysztof Kozlowski
Macros arguments should be enclosed by parenthesis for safety. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
2020-07-27memory: of: Correct kerneldocKrzysztof Kozlowski
Use proper kerneldoc to fix GCC warnings like: drivers/memory/of_memory.c:30: warning: Function parameter or member 'dev' not described in 'of_get_min_tck' Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
2020-07-27memory: omap-gpmc: Fix language typoKrzysztof Kozlowski
Fix arbitary -> arbitrary. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
2020-07-27memory: omap-gpmc: Correct white space issuesKrzysztof Kozlowski
Remove some unneeded blank lines, align indentation with open parenthesis (or fix existing alignment). Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
2020-07-27memory: omap-gpmc: Use 'unsigned int' for consistencyKrzysztof Kozlowski
Driver uses 'unsigned int' in other places instead of 'unsigned'. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
2020-07-27memory: omap-gpmc: Enclose macro argument usage in parenthesisKrzysztof Kozlowski
Macros arguments should be enclosed by parenthesis for safety. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
2020-07-27memory: omap-gpmc: Correct kerneldocKrzysztof Kozlowski
Use proper kerneldoc to fix GCC warnings like: drivers/memory/omap-gpmc.c:299: warning: Function parameter or member 'cs' not described in 'gpmc_get_clk_period' drivers/memory/omap-gpmc.c:432: warning: Excess function parameter 'ma' description in 'get_gpmc_timing_reg' Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>