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According to the WDAT spec that states about WATCHDOG_ACTION_SET_COUNTDOWN_PERIOD:
"This action is required if WATCHDOG_ACTION_RESET does not explicitly write a new
countdown value to a register during a reset."
And that implies, WATCHDOG_ACTION_RESET may write a countdown value, thus may come
with a WATCHDOG_INSTRUCTION_WRITE_COUNTDOWN, thus need the timeout value as parameter
or would otherwise write 0.
The watchdog for SIONCT6126 need a entry WATCHDOG_INSTRUCTION_WRITE_COUNTDOWN for
WATCHDOG_ACTION_RESET action, I send this patch to support it.
Signed-off-by: Xing Tong Wu <xingtong.wu@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231007082125.4699-1-xingtong_wu@163.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
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Convert the module to be property provider agnostic and allow
it to be used on non-OF platforms.
Include mod_devicetable.h explicitly to replace the dropped of.h
which included mod_devicetable.h indirectly.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230925123543.2945710-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
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Commit abd3ac7902fb ("watchdog: sbsa: Support architecture version 1")
introduced new timer math for watchdog revision 1 with the 48 bit offset
register.
The gwdt->clk and timeout are u32, but the argument being calculated is
u64. Without a cast, the compiler performs u32 operations, truncating
intermediate steps, resulting in incorrect values.
A watchdog revision 1 implementation with a gwdt->clk of 1GHz and a
timeout of 600s writes 3647256576 to the one shot watchdog instead of
300000000000, resulting in the watchdog firing in 3.6s instead of 600s.
Force u64 math by casting the first argument (gwdt->clk) as a u64. Make
the order of operations explicit with parenthesis.
Fixes: abd3ac7902fb ("watchdog: sbsa: Support architecture version 1")
Reported-by: Vanshidhar Konda <vanshikonda@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <darren@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: linux-watchdog@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.14.x
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7d1713c5ffab19b0f3de796d82df19e8b1f340de.1695286124.git.darren@os.amperecomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
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The IXP4xx watchdog in early "A0" silicon is unreliable and
cannot be registered, however for some systems such as the
USRobotics USR8200 the watchdog is the only restart option,
so implement a "dummy" watchdog that can only support restart
in this case.
Fixes: 1aea522809e6 ("watchdog: ixp4xx: Implement restart")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230926-ixp4xx-wdt-restart-v2-1-15cf4639b423@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
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This patch adds watchdog support for the ITE IT8613 watchdog.
IT8613 watchdog works in the same way as the other watchdogs supported
by it87_wdt.
Before this patch, IT8613 watchdog is not supported. After a modprobe,
dmesg reports:
it87_wdt: Unknown Chip found, Chip 8613 Revision 000c
With this patch, modprobe it87_wdt recognizes the watchdog as the dmesg
output shows:
it87_wdt: Chip IT8613 revision 12 initialized. timeout=60 sec (nowayout=0 testmode=0)
Watchdog tests on a LES v4 have been successful, the watchdog works as
expected with this patch [1].
[1] https://www.thomas-krenn.com/en/wiki/Watchdog#LES_v4
Signed-off-by: Werner Fischer <devlists@wefi.net>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3bc0a1c2d768b23a0cd6e9f5fa0c0b5577427668.camel@wefi.net
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
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This error path accidentally returns success. Return -EINVAL instead.
Fixes: ef9e7fe2c890 ("Watchdog: Add marvell GTI watchdog driver")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bharat Bhushan <bbhushan2@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/af326fd7-ac71-43a1-b7de-81779b61d242@moroto.mountain
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
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The newly introduced function is global but only called in this one
file and has no extern prototype, so it should probably be static:
sound/pci/hda/cs35l41_hda.c:733:5: error: no previous prototype for 'cs35l41_verify_id' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
733 | int cs35l41_verify_id(struct cs35l41_hda *cs35l41, unsigned int *regid, unsigned int *reg_revid)
Fixes: 881b7bce0c25 ("ALSA: hda: cs35l41: Run boot process during resume callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027152515.482411-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Use the module_parport_driver macro to simplify the code, which is the
same as declaring with module_init() and module_exit().
Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815080107.1089401-1-lizetao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
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The put_device() calls rmi_release_function() which frees "fn" so the
dereference on the next line "fn->num_of_irqs" is a use after free.
Move the put_device() to the end to fix this.
Fixes: 24d28e4f1271 ("Input: synaptics-rmi4 - convert irq distribution to irq_domain")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/706efd36-7561-42f3-adfa-dd1d0bd4f5a1@moroto.mountain
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
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The SCU Key controller can be used as a system wakeup source.
Document the 'wakeup-source' property.
This fixes the following schema warning:
system-controller: keys: 'wakeup-source' does not match any of the regexes: 'pinctrl-[0-9]+'
from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/firmware/fsl,scu.yaml#
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230926122957.341094-1-festevam@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
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The length of dentry name is calculated after the raw name is encrypted,
except for ubifs_link(), which could make the size of dir underflow.
Here is a reproducer:
touch $TMP/file
mkdir $TMP/dir
stat $TMP/dir
for i in $(seq 1 8)
do
ln $TMP/file $TMP/dir/$i
unlink $TMP/dir/$i
done
stat $TMP/dir
The size of dir will be underflow(-96).
Fix it by calculating dentry name's length after the name is encrypted.
Fixes: f4f61d2cc6d8 ("ubifs: Implement encrypted filenames")
Reported-by: Roland Ruckerbauer <roland.ruckerbauer@robart.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/1638777819.2925845.1695222544742.JavaMail.zimbra@robart.cc/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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The following BUG is reported when a ubiblock is removed:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ubiblock_cleanup+0x88/0xa0 [ubi]
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88810c8f3804 by task ubiblock/1716
CPU: 5 PID: 1716 Comm: ubiblock Not tainted 6.6.0-rc2+ #135
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20190727_073836-buildvm-ppc64le-16.ppc.fedoraproject.org-3.fc31 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x37/0x50
print_report+0xd0/0x620
kasan_report+0xb6/0xf0
ubiblock_cleanup+0x88/0xa0 [ubi]
ubiblock_remove+0x121/0x190 [ubi]
vol_cdev_ioctl+0x355/0x630 [ubi]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xc7/0x100
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
RIP: 0033:0x7f08d7445577
Code: b3 66 90 48 8b 05 11 89 2c 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00 00 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d e1 8
RSP: 002b:00007ffde05a3018 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000ffffffff RCX: 00007f08d7445577
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000004f08 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000000000816010 R08: 00000000008163a7 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000003
R13: 00007ffde05a3130 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
</TASK>
Allocated by task 1715:
kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x50
kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
__kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0x90
__alloc_disk_node+0x40/0x2b0
__blk_mq_alloc_disk+0x3e/0xb0
ubiblock_create+0x2ba/0x620 [ubi]
vol_cdev_ioctl+0x581/0x630 [ubi]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xc7/0x100
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
Freed by task 0:
kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x50
kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50
__kasan_slab_free+0x10e/0x190
__kmem_cache_free+0x96/0x220
bdev_free_inode+0xa4/0xf0
rcu_core+0x496/0xec0
__do_softirq+0xeb/0x384
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88810c8f3800
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024
The buggy address is located 4 bytes inside of
freed 1024-byte region [ffff88810c8f3800, ffff88810c8f3c00)
The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:00000000d03de848 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x10c8f0
head:00000000d03de848 order:3 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
flags: 0x200000000000840(slab|head|node=0|zone=2)
page_type: 0xffffffff()
raw: 0200000000000840 ffff888100042dc0 ffffea0004244400 dead000000000002
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff88810c8f3700: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff88810c8f3780: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff88810c8f3800: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff88810c8f3880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff88810c8f3900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
Fix it by using a local variable to record the gendisk ID.
Fixes: 77567b25ab9f ("ubi: use blk_mq_alloc_disk and blk_cleanup_disk")
Signed-off-by: ZhaoLong Wang <wangzhaolong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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'old_idx' could be dereferenced after free via 'rb_link_node' function
call.
Fixes: b5fda08ef213 ("ubifs: Fix memleak when insert_old_idx() failed")
Co-developed-by: Ivanov Mikhail <ivanov.mikhail1@huawei-partners.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Meskhidze <konstantin.meskhidze@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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pools
This patch imports a new field 'need_resv_pool' in struct 'ubi_attach_req'
to control whether or not reserving free PEBs for filling pool/wl_pool.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217787
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Adding 6th module parameter in 'mtd=xxx' to control whether or not
reserving PEBs for filling pool/wl_pool.
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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The anchor PEB must be picked from first 64 PEBs, these PEBs could have
large erase counter greater than other PEBs especially when free space
is nearly running out.
The ubi_update_fastmap will be called as long as pool/wl_pool is empty,
old anchor PEB is erased when updating fastmap. Given an UBI device with
N PEBs, free PEBs is nearly running out and pool will be filled with 1
PEB every time ubi_update_fastmap invoked. So t=N/POOL_SIZE[1]/64 means
that in worst case the erase counter of first 64 PEBs is t times greater
than other PEBs in theory.
After running fsstress for 24h, the erase counter statistics for two UBI
devices shown as follow(CONFIG_MTD_UBI_WL_THRESHOLD=128):
Device A(1024 PEBs, pool=50, wl_pool=25):
=========================================================
from to count min avg max
---------------------------------------------------------
0 .. 9: 0 0 0 0
10 .. 99: 0 0 0 0
100 .. 999: 0 0 0 0
1000 .. 9999: 0 0 0 0
10000 .. 99999: 960 29224 29282 29362
100000 .. inf: 64 117897 117934 117940
---------------------------------------------------------
Total : 1024 29224 34822 117940
Device B(8192 PEBs, pool=256, wl_pool=128):
=========================================================
from to count min avg max
---------------------------------------------------------
0 .. 9: 0 0 0 0
10 .. 99: 0 0 0 0
100 .. 999: 0 0 0 0
1000 .. 9999: 8128 2253 2321 2387
10000 .. 99999: 64 35387 35387 35388
100000 .. inf: 0 0 0 0
---------------------------------------------------------
Total : 8192 2253 2579 35388
The key point is reducing fastmap updating frequency by enlarging
POOL_SIZE, so let UBI reserve ubi->fm_pool.max_size PEBs during
attaching. Then POOL_SIZE will become ubi->fm_pool.max_size/2 even
in free space running out case.
Given an UBI device with 8192 PEBs(16384\8192\4096 is common
large-capacity flash), t=8192/128/64=1. The fastmap updating will
happen in either wl_pool or pool is empty, so setting fm_pool_rsv_cnt
as ubi->fm_pool.max_size can fill wl_pool in full state.
After pool reservation, running fsstress for 24h:
Device A(1024 PEBs, pool=50, wl_pool=25):
=========================================================
from to count min avg max
---------------------------------------------------------
0 .. 9: 0 0 0 0
10 .. 99: 0 0 0 0
100 .. 999: 0 0 0 0
1000 .. 9999: 0 0 0 0
10000 .. 99999: 1024 33801 33997 34056
100000 .. inf: 0 0 0 0
---------------------------------------------------------
Total : 1024 33801 33997 34056
Device B(8192 PEBs, pool=256, wl_pool=128):
=========================================================
from to count min avg max
---------------------------------------------------------
0 .. 9: 0 0 0 0
10 .. 99: 0 0 0 0
100 .. 999: 0 0 0 0
1000 .. 9999: 8192 2205 2397 2460
10000 .. 99999: 0 0 0 0
100000 .. inf: 0 0 0 0
---------------------------------------------------------
Total : 8192 2205 2397 2460
The difference of erase counter between first 64 PEBs and others is
under WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF(2*UBI_WL_THRESHOLD=2*128=256).
Device A: 34056 - 33801 = 255
Device B: 2460 - 2205 = 255
Next patch will add a switch to control whether UBI needs to reserve
PEBs for filling pool.
Fixes: dbb7d2a88d2a ("UBI: Add fastmap core")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217787
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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This is the part 2 to fix cyclically reusing single fastmap data PEBs.
Consider one situation, if there are four free PEBs for fm_anchor, pool,
wl_pool and fastmap data PEB with erase counter 100, 100, 100, 5096
(ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs is 0). PEB with erase counter 5096 is always picked
for fastmap data according to the realization of find_wl_entry(), since
fastmap data PEB is not scheduled for wl, finally there are two PEBs
(fm data) with great erase counter than other PEBS.
Get wl PEB even its erase counter exceeds the 'max' in find_wl_entry()
when free PEBs are run out after filling pools and fm data. Then the PEB
with biggest erase conter is taken as wl PEB, it can be scheduled for wl.
Fixes: dbb7d2a88d2a ("UBI: Add fastmap core")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217787
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Solve two ergonomic issues with struct seq_buf;
1) Too much boilerplate is required to initialize:
struct seq_buf s;
char buf[32];
seq_buf_init(s, buf, sizeof(buf));
Instead, we can build this directly on the stack. Provide
DECLARE_SEQ_BUF() macro to do this:
DECLARE_SEQ_BUF(s, 32);
2) %NUL termination is fragile and requires 2 steps to get a valid
C String (and is a layering violation exposing the "internals" of
seq_buf):
seq_buf_terminate(s);
do_something(s->buffer);
Instead, we can just return s->buffer directly after terminating it in
the refactored seq_buf_terminate(), now known as seq_buf_str():
do_something(seq_buf_str(s));
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231027155634.make.260-kees@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231026194033.it.702-kees@kernel.org/
Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Yun Zhou <yun.zhou@windriver.com>
Cc: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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This is the part 1 to fix cyclically reusing single fastmap data PEBs.
After running fsstress on UBIFS for a while, UBI (16384 blocks, fastmap
takes 2 blocks) has an erase block(PEB: 8031) with big erase counter
greater than any other pebs:
=========================================================
from to count min avg max
---------------------------------------------------------
0 .. 9: 0 0 0 0
10 .. 99: 532 84 92 99
100 .. 999: 15787 100 147 229
1000 .. 9999: 64 4699 4765 4826
10000 .. 99999: 0 0 0 0
100000 .. inf: 1 272935 272935 272935
---------------------------------------------------------
Total : 16384 84 180 272935
Not like fm_anchor, there is no candidate PEBs for fastmap data area,
so old fastmap data pebs will be reused after all free pebs are filled
into pool/wl_pool:
ubi_update_fastmap
for (i = 1; i < new_fm->used_blocks; i++)
erase_block(ubi, old_fm->e[i]->pnum)
new_fm->e[i] = old_fm->e[i]
According to wear leveling algorithm, UBI selects one small erase
counter PEB from ubi->used and one big erase counter PEB from wl_pool,
the reused fastmap data PEB is not in these trees. UBI won't schedule
this PEB for wl even it is in ubi->used because wl algorithm expects
small erase counter for used PEB.
Don't reserve PEB for fastmap in may_reserve_for_fm() if fm_anchor
already exists. Otherwise, when UBI is running out of free PEBs,
the only one free PEB (pnum < 64) will be skipped and fastmap data
will be written on the same old PEB.
Fixes: dbb7d2a88d2a ("UBI: Add fastmap core")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217787
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Change pool filling stop condition. Commit d09e9a2bddba ("ubi:
fastmap: Fix high cpu usage of ubi_bgt by making sure wl_pool
not empty") reserves fastmap data PEBs after filling 1 PEB in
wl_pool. Now wait_free_pebs_for_pool() makes enough free PEBs
before filling pool, there will still be at least 1 PEB in pool
and 1 PEB in wl_pool after doing ubi_refill_pools().
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Wait until there are enough free PEBs before filling pool/wl_pool,
sometimes erase_worker is not scheduled in time, which causes two
situations:
A. There are few PEBs filled in pool, which makes ubi_update_fastmap
is frequently called and leads first 64 PEBs are erased more times
than other PEBs. So waiting free PEBs before filling pool reduces
fastmap updating frequency and prolongs flash service life.
B. In situation that space is nearly running out, ubi_refill_pools()
cannot make sure pool and wl_pool are filled with free PEBs, caused
by the delay of erase_worker. After this patch applied, there must
exist free PEBs in pool after one call of ubi_update_fastmap.
Besides, this patch is a preparetion for fixing large erase counter in
fastmap data block and fixing lapsed wear leveling for first 64 PEBs.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217787
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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If new bad PEBs occur, UBI firstly consumes ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs, and then
ubi->avail_pebs, finally UBI becomes read-only if above two items are 0,
which means that the amount of PEBs for user volumes is not effected.
Besides, UBI reserves count of free PBEs is ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs while
filling wl pool or getting free PEBs, but ubi->avail_pebs is not reserved.
So ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs and ubi->avail_pebs have nothing to do with the
usage of free PEBs, UBI can use all free PEBs.
Commit 78d6d497a648 ("UBI: Move fastmap specific functions out of wl.c")
has removed beb_rsvd_pebs checking while filling pool. Now, don't reserve
ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs while filling wl_pool. This will fill more PEBs in pool
and also reduce fastmap updating frequency.
Also remove beb_rsvd_pebs checking in ubi_wl_get_fm_peb.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217787
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Since erase_block() has same logic with sync_erase(), just replace it
with sync_erase(), also rename 'sync_erase()' to 'ubi_sync_erase()'.
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Function ubi_update_fastmap could be called in IO context, for example:
ubifs_writepage
do_writepage
ubifs_jnl_write_data
write_head
ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock
ubifs_leb_write
ubi_leb_write
ubi_eba_write_leb
try_write_vid_and_data
ubi_wl_get_peb
ubi_update_fastmap
erase_block
So it's better to allocate memory with GFP_NOFS mode, in case waiting
page writeback(dead loop).
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Just like sync_erase() does, getting erase counter from wl_entry is
faster than reading from flash.
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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After running fsstress on ubifs for a long time, UBI(16384 blocks,
fastmap takes 2 blocks) has an erase block with different erase
counters displayed from two views:
From ubiscan view: PEB 8031 has erase counter 31581
=========================================================
from to count min avg max
---------------------------------------------------------
0 .. 9: 0 0 0 0
10 .. 99: 0 0 0 0
100 .. 999: 16383 290 315 781
1000 .. 9999: 0 0 0 0
10000 .. 99999: 1 31581 31581 31581
100000 .. inf: 0 0 0 0
---------------------------------------------------------
Total : 16384 290 317 31581
From detailed_erase_block_info view: PEB 8031 has erase counter 7
physical_block_number erase_count
8030 421
8031 7 # mem info is different from disk info
8032 434
8033 425
8034 431
Following process missed updating erase counter in wl_entry(in memory):
ubi_update_fastmap
for (i = 1; i < new_fm->used_blocks; i++) // update fastmap data
if (!tmp_e)
if (old_fm && old_fm->e[i])
erase_block(ubi, old_fm->e[i]->pnum)
ret = ubi_io_sync_erase(ubi, pnum, 0)
ec = be64_to_cpu(ec_hdr->ec)
ec += ret
ec_hdr->ec = cpu_to_be64(ec)
ubi_io_write_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum, ec_hdr) // ec is updated on flash
// ec is not updated in old_fm->e[i] (in memory)
Fix it by passing wl_enter into erase_block() and updating erase
counter in erase_block().
Fixes: dbb7d2a88d2a ("UBI: Add fastmap core")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Fix smatch warning:
fs/ubifs/journal.c:1610 ubifs_jnl_truncate() warn: missing error code
'err'
Signed-off-by: Ferry Meng <mengferry@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Ensure that the allocated bud->log_hash (if any) is freed in all cases
when the bud itself is freed, to fix this leak caught by kmemleak:
# keyctl add logon foo:bar data @s
# echo clear > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
# mount -t ubifs /dev/ubi0_0 mnt -o auth_hash_name=sha256,auth_key=foo:bar
# echo a > mnt/x
# umount mnt
# mount -t ubifs /dev/ubi0_0 mnt -o auth_hash_name=sha256,auth_key=foo:bar
# umount mnt
# sleep 5
# echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
# echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xff... (size 128):
comm "mount"
backtrace:
__kmalloc
__ubifs_hash_get_desc+0x5d/0xe0 ubifs
ubifs_replay_journal
ubifs_mount
...
Fixes: da8ef65f9573 ("ubifs: Authenticate replayed journal")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Add description of @time and @flags in ubifs_update_time().
to silence the warnings:
fs/ubifs/file.c:1383: warning: Function parameter or member 'time' not described in 'ubifs_update_time'
fs/ubifs/file.c:1383: warning: Function parameter or member 'flags' not described in 'ubifs_update_time'
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=5848
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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- Prevent xHCI driver from claiming AMD VanGogh USB3 DRD device so dwc3 can
claim it instead (Vicki Pfau)
- Make pci_assign_unassigned_resources() non-init because sparc uses it
after init-time (Randy Dunlap)
- Remove logic_outb(), _outw(), outl() duplicate declarations (John Sanpe)
- Remove unnecessary UTF-8 in Kconfig help text that confuses menuconfig
(Liu Song)
- Fix double free in __pci_epc_create() (Dan Carpenter)
- Simplify pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word() cases that could be
pcie_capability_clear_word() (Ilpo Järvinen)
* pci/misc:
PCI: Simplify pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word() to ..._clear_word()
PCI: endpoint: Fix double free in __pci_epc_create()
PCI: Replace unnecessary UTF-8 in Kconfig
logic_pio: Remove logic_outb(), _outw(), outl() duplicate declarations
PCI: Make pci_assign_unassigned_resources() non-init
PCI: Prevent xHCI driver from claiming AMD VanGogh USB3 DRD device
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- Use FIELD_GET()/FIELD_PREP() when possible throughout drivers/pci/ (Ilpo
Järvinen, Bjorn Helgaas)
- Rework DPC control programming for clarity (Ilpo Järvinen)
* pci/field-get:
PCI/portdrv: Use FIELD_GET()
PCI/VC: Use FIELD_GET()
PCI/PTM: Use FIELD_GET()
PCI/PME: Use FIELD_GET()
PCI/ATS: Use FIELD_GET()
PCI/ATS: Show PASID Capability register width in bitmasks
PCI: Use FIELD_GET() in Sapphire RX 5600 XT Pulse quirk
PCI: Use FIELD_GET()
PCI/MSI: Use FIELD_GET/PREP()
PCI/DPC: Use defines with DPC reason fields
PCI/DPC: Use defined fields with DPC_CTL register
PCI/DPC: Use FIELD_GET()
PCI: hotplug: Use FIELD_GET/PREP()
PCI: dwc: Use FIELD_GET/PREP()
PCI: cadence: Use FIELD_GET()
PCI: Use FIELD_GET() to extract Link Width
PCI: mvebu: Use FIELD_PREP() with Link Width
PCI: tegra194: Use FIELD_GET()/FIELD_PREP() with Link Width fields
# Conflicts:
# drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-tegra194.c
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- Simplify config accessor error checking (Ilpo Järvinen)
* pci/config-errs:
scsi: ipr: Do PCI error checks on own line
PCI: xgene: Do PCI error check on own line & keep return value
PCI: Do error check on own line to split long "if" conditions
atm: iphase: Do PCI error checks on own line
sh: pci: Do PCI error check on own line
alpha: Streamline convoluted PCI error handling
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- Move Xilinx IRQ definitions to a common header shared by pcie-xilinx-cpm
and xilinx-xdma (Thippeswamy Havalige)
- Add Xilinx XDMA driver and DT schema (Thippeswamy Havalige)
* pci/controller/xilinx-xdma:
PCI: xilinx-xdma: Add Xilinx XDMA Root Port driver
dt-bindings: PCI: xilinx-xdma: Add schemas for Xilinx XDMA PCIe Root Port Bridge
PCI: xilinx-cpm: Move IRQ definitions to a common header
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- Drop xilinx-nwl updates of bridge bus number fields, since PCI core
already does that (Thippeswamy Havalige)
- Update xilinx-nwl driver and ECAM size in devicetree example to allow up
to 256 buses (Thippeswamy Havalige)
* pci/controller/xilinx-ecam:
PCI: xilinx-nwl: Modify ECAM size to enable support for 256 buses
PCI: xilinx-nwl: Rename the NWL_ECAM_VALUE_DEFAULT macro
dt-bindings: PCI: xilinx-nwl: Modify ECAM size in the DT example
PCI: xilinx-nwl: Remove redundant code that sets Type 1 header fields
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- Fix space/tab whitespace issue (Xinghui Li)
* pci/controller/vmd:
PCI: vmd: Fix inconsistent indentation in vmd_resume()
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- Use PCIE_SPEED2MBS_ENC() macro in qcom host and endpoint to encode link
speed instead of hard-coding the link speed in MBps (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Use Mbps_to_icc() (not MBps_to_icc()) in tegra194 instead of explicitly
doing the bytes-to-bits conversion (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
* pci/controller/speed:
PCI: tegra194: Use Mbps_to_icc() macro for setting icc speed
PCI: qcom-ep: Use PCIE_SPEED2MBS_ENC() macro for encoding link speed
PCI: qcom: Use PCIE_SPEED2MBS_ENC() macro for encoding link speed
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- Add generic T_PVPERL macro for the required interval between power being
stable and PERST# being inactive (Yoshihiro Shimoda)
- Factor out dw_pcie_link_set_max_link_width() (Yoshihiro Shimoda)
- Update PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW so Link Capabilities shows the correct max link
width (Yoshihiro Shimoda)
- Drop tegra194 PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW setting since dw_pcie_setup() already
does it (Yoshihiro Shimoda)
- Add dwc support for different dbi and dbi2 register offsets, to be used
for R-Car Gen4 controllers (Yoshihiro Shimoda)
- Add EDMA_UNROLL capability flag for R-Car Gen4 controllers that don't
correctly advertise unrolled mapping via their eDMA CTRL register
(Yoshihiro Shimoda)
- Export dw_pcie_ep_exit() for use by the modular R-Car Gen4 driver
(Yoshihiro Shimoda)
- Add .pre_init() and .deinit() hooks for use by R-Car Gen4 controllers
(Yoshihiro Shimoda)
- Increase snps,dw-pcie DT reg and reg-names maxItems for R-Car Gen4
controllers (Yoshihiro Shimoda)
- Add rcar-gen4-pci host and endpoint DT bindings and drivers (Yoshihiro
Shimoda)
- Add Renesas R8A779F0 Device ID to pci_endpoint_test to allow testing on
R-Car S4-8 (Yoshihiro Shimoda)
* pci/controller/rcar:
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add Device ID for R-Car S4-8 PCIe controller
MAINTAINERS: Update PCI DRIVER FOR RENESAS R-CAR for R-Car Gen4
PCI: rcar-gen4: Add endpoint mode support
PCI: rcar-gen4: Add R-Car Gen4 PCIe controller support for host mode
dt-bindings: PCI: renesas: Add R-Car Gen4 PCIe Endpoint
dt-bindings: PCI: renesas: Add R-Car Gen4 PCIe Host
dt-bindings: PCI: dwc: Update maxItems of reg and reg-names
PCI: dwc: endpoint: Introduce .pre_init() and .deinit()
PCI: dwc: Expose dw_pcie_write_dbi2() to module
PCI: dwc: Expose dw_pcie_ep_exit() to module
PCI: dwc: Add EDMA_UNROLL capability flag
PCI: dwc: endpoint: Add multiple PFs support for dbi2
PCI: tegra194: Drop PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW setting
PCI: dwc: Add missing PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW handling
PCI: dwc: Add dw_pcie_link_set_max_link_width()
PCI: Add T_PVPERL macro
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- Add qcom-ep callback to write DBI2 registers (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
* pci/controller/qcom-ep:
PCI: qcom-ep: Add dedicated callback for writing to DBI2 registers
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- Set 64-bit DMA mask for layerscape-ep (Guanhua Gao)
* pci/controller/layerscape:
PCI: layerscape-ep: Set 64-bit DMA mask
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- Annotate struct hv_dr_state with __counted_by to prepare for array access
bounds checking (Kees Cook)
* pci/controller/hyperv:
PCI: hv: Annotate struct hv_dr_state with __counted_by
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- Drop unused struct cdns_plat_pcie.is_rc member (Li Chen)
* pci/controller/cadence:
PCI: cadence: Drop unused member from struct cdns_plat_pcie
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- Add a dwc .host_post_init() callback for configuration after downstream
devices are scanned (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Enable ASPM for devices below qcom 1.9.0 host controllers (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
* pci/controller/aspm:
PCI: qcom: Enable ASPM for platforms supporting 1.9.0 ops
PCI: dwc: Add host_post_init() callback
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- Add pci_is_vga() helper, which checks for both PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA and
PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED_VGA (which catches ancient devices built before
Class Codes were defined) (Sui Jingfeng)
- Use the new pci_is_vga() to identify devices for the VGA arbiter, the
sysfs "boot_vga" attribute, and the virtio and qxl drivers (SUi Jingfeng)
* pci/vga:
drm/qxl: Use pci_is_vga() to identify VGA devices
drm/virtio: Use pci_is_vga() to identify VGA devices
PCI/sysfs: Enable 'boot_vga' attribute via pci_is_vga()
PCI/VGA: Select VGA devices earlier
PCI/VGA: Use pci_is_vga() to identify VGA devices
PCI: Add pci_is_vga() helper
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- Lengthen reset delay for VideoPropulsion Torrent QN16e card, which seems
to require longer delay than spec requires (Lukas Wunner)
* pci/reset:
PCI: Lengthen reset delay for VideoPropulsion Torrent QN16e card
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- Protect driver's D3cold preference from being overwritten by user space
via sysfs (Lukas Wunner)
- Avoid PME from D3hot/D3cold for AMD Rembrandt and Phoenix USB4 to fix
wakeup by USB4-attached devices (Mario Limonciello)
* pci/pm:
x86/PCI: Avoid PME from D3hot/D3cold for AMD Rembrandt and Phoenix USB4
PCI/sysfs: Protect driver's D3cold preference from user space
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- Move struct dev_pagemap (a flexible structure) to end of struct
pci_p2pdma_pagemap to avoid overwriting things after dev_pagemap
(Gustavo A. R. Silva)
* pci/p2pdma:
PCI/P2PDMA: Remove redundant goto
PCI/P2PDMA: Fix undefined behavior bug in struct pci_p2pdma_pagemap
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- Add driver for Ampere Altra Attention Indicators (D Scott Phillips)
* pci/hotplug:
PCI: hotplug: Add Ampere Altra Attention Indicator extension driver
PCI: acpiphp: Allow built-in drivers for Attention Indicators
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- Add and use pci_get_base_class() to search for all PCI_BASE_CLASS_DISPLAY
devices (Sui Jingfeng)
- Fix a vmd check for multi-function devices (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Add PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MFD and use it to replace literals (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Use acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed() instead of open-coding it (Andy Shevchenko)
- Keep .remove() and .probe() callbacks (previously marked __init) in case
they're used via sysfs (Uwe Kleine-König)
* pci/enumeration:
PCI: keystone: Don't discard .probe() callback
PCI: keystone: Don't discard .remove() callback
PCI: kirin: Don't discard .remove() callback
PCI: exynos: Don't discard .remove() callback
PCI/ACPI: Use acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed()
PCI: Use PCI_HEADER_TYPE_* instead of literals
PCI: Add PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MFD definition
PCI: vmd: Correct PCI Header Type Register's multi-function check
drm/radeon: Use pci_get_base_class() to reduce duplicated code
drm/amdgpu: Use pci_get_base_class() to reduce duplicated code
drm/nouveau: Use pci_get_base_class() to reduce duplicated code
ALSA: hda: Use pci_get_base_class() to reduce duplicated code
PCI: Add pci_get_base_class() helper
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- Use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() helper function instead of open-coding it (Ruan
Jinjie)
* pci/endpoint:
PCI: endpoint: Use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() helper function
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- Disable ATS for Intel IPU E2000 A- and B-stepping devices to avoid
invalidation message endianness erratum (Bartosz Pawlowski)
* pci/ats:
PCI: Disable ATS for specific Intel IPU E2000 devices
PCI: Extract ATS disabling to a helper function
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