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2023-10-03locking/debug: Fix debugfs API return value checks to use IS_ERR()Atul Kumar Pant
Update the checking of return values from debugfs_create_file() and debugfs_create_dir() to use IS_ERR(). Signed-off-by: Atul Kumar Pant <atulpant.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807121834.7438-1-atulpant.linux@gmail.com
2023-09-22locking/ww_mutex/test: Make sure we bail out instead of livelockJohn Stultz
I've seen what appears to be livelocks in the stress_inorder_work() function, and looking at the code it is clear we can have a case where we continually retry acquiring the locks and never check to see if we have passed the specified timeout. This patch reworks that function so we always check the timeout before iterating through the loop again. I believe others may have hit this previously here: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/895ef450-4fb3-5d29-a6ad-790657106a5a@intel.com/ Reported-by: Li Zhijian <zhijianx.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230922043616.19282-4-jstultz@google.com
2023-09-22locking/ww_mutex/test: Fix potential workqueue corruptionJohn Stultz
In some cases running with the test-ww_mutex code, I was seeing odd behavior where sometimes it seemed flush_workqueue was returning before all the work threads were finished. Often this would cause strange crashes as the mutexes would be freed while they were being used. Looking at the code, there is a lifetime problem as the controlling thread that spawns the work allocates the "struct stress" structures that are passed to the workqueue threads. Then when the workqueue threads are finished, they free the stress struct that was passed to them. Unfortunately the workqueue work_struct node is in the stress struct. Which means the work_struct is freed before the work thread returns and while flush_workqueue is waiting. It seems like a better idea to have the controlling thread both allocate and free the stress structures, so that we can be sure we don't corrupt the workqueue by freeing the structure prematurely. So this patch reworks the test to do so, and with this change I no longer see the early flush_workqueue returns. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230922043616.19282-3-jstultz@google.com
2023-09-22locking/ww_mutex/test: Use prng instead of rng to avoid hangs at bootupJohn Stultz
Booting w/ qemu without kvm, and with 64 cpus, I noticed we'd sometimes hung task watchdog splats in get_random_u32_below() when using the test-ww_mutex stress test. While entropy exhaustion is no longer an issue, the RNG may be slower early in boot. The test-ww_mutex code will spawn off 128 threads (2x cpus) and each thread will call get_random_u32_below() a number of times to generate a random order of the 16 locks. This intense use takes time and without kvm, qemu can be slow enough that we trip the hung task watchdogs. For this test, we don't need true randomness, just mixed up orders for testing ww_mutex lock acquisitions, so it changes the logic to use the prng instead, which takes less time and avoids the watchdgos. Feedback would be appreciated! Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230922043616.19282-2-jstultz@google.com
2023-09-21futex: Add sys_futex_requeue()peterz@infradead.org
Finish off the 'simple' futex2 syscall group by adding sys_futex_requeue(). Unlike sys_futex_{wait,wake}() its arguments are too numerous to fit into a regular syscall. As such, use struct futex_waitv to pass the 'source' and 'destination' futexes to the syscall. This syscall implements what was previously known as FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE and uses {val, uaddr, flags} for source and {uaddr, flags} for destination. This design explicitly allows requeueing between different types of futex by having a different flags word per uaddr. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921105248.511860556@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
2023-09-21futex: Add flags2 argument to futex_requeue()peterz@infradead.org
In order to support mixed size requeue, add a second flags argument to the internal futex_requeue() function. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921105248.396780136@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
2023-09-21futex: Propagate flags into get_futex_key()peterz@infradead.org
Instead of only passing FLAGS_SHARED as a boolean, pass down flags as a whole. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921105248.282857501@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
2023-09-21futex: Add sys_futex_wait()peterz@infradead.org
To complement sys_futex_waitv()/wake(), add sys_futex_wait(). This syscall implements what was previously known as FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET except it uses 'unsigned long' for the value and bitmask arguments, takes timespec and clockid_t arguments for the absolute timeout and uses FUTEX2 flags. The 'unsigned long' allows FUTEX2_SIZE_U64 on 64bit platforms. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921105248.164324363@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
2023-09-21futex: FLAGS_STRICTpeterz@infradead.org
The current semantics for futex_wake() are a bit loose, specifically asking for 0 futexes to be woken actually gets you 1. Adding a !nr check to sys_futex_wake() makes that it would return 0 for unaligned futex words, because that check comes in the shared futex_wake() function. Adding the !nr check there, would affect the legacy sys_futex() semantics. Hence frob a flag :-( Suggested-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921105248.048643656@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
2023-09-21futex: Add sys_futex_wake()peterz@infradead.org
To complement sys_futex_waitv() add sys_futex_wake(). This syscall implements what was previously known as FUTEX_WAKE_BITSET except it uses 'unsigned long' for the bitmask and takes FUTEX2 flags. The 'unsigned long' allows FUTEX2_SIZE_U64 on 64bit platforms. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921105247.936205525@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
2023-09-21futex: Validate futex value against futex sizepeterz@infradead.org
Ensure the futex value fits in the given futex size. Since this adds a constraint to an existing syscall, it might possibly change behaviour. Currently the value would be truncated to a u32 and any high bits would get silently lost. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921105247.828934099@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
2023-09-21futex: Flag conversionpeterz@infradead.org
Futex has 3 sets of flags: - legacy futex op bits - futex2 flags - internal flags Add a few helpers to convert from the API flags into the internal flags. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921105247.722140574@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
2023-09-21futex: Extend the FUTEX2 flagspeterz@infradead.org
Add the definition for the missing but always intended extra sizes, and add a NUMA flag for the planned numa extention. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921105247.617057368@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
2023-09-21futex: Clarify FUTEX2 flagspeterz@infradead.org
sys_futex_waitv() is part of the futex2 series (the first and only so far) of syscalls and has a flags field per futex (as opposed to flags being encoded in the futex op). This new flags field has a new namespace, which unfortunately isn't super explicit. Notably it currently takes FUTEX_32 and FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG. Introduce the FUTEX2 namespace to clarify this Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921105247.507327749@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
2023-09-21asm-generic: ticket-lock: Optimize arch_spin_value_unlocked()Guo Ren
The arch_spin_value_unlocked() of ticket-lock would cause the compiler to generate inefficient asm code in riscv architecture because of unnecessary memory access to the contended value. Before the patch: void lockref_get(struct lockref *lockref) { 78: fd010113 add sp,sp,-48 7c: 02813023 sd s0,32(sp) 80: 02113423 sd ra,40(sp) 84: 03010413 add s0,sp,48 0000000000000088 <.LBB296>: CMPXCHG_LOOP( 88: 00053783 ld a5,0(a0) After the patch: void lockref_get(struct lockref *lockref) { CMPXCHG_LOOP( 78: 00053783 ld a5,0(a0) After the patch, the lockref_get() could get in a fast path instead of the function's prologue. This is because ticket lock complex logic would limit compiler optimization for the spinlock fast path, and qspinlock won't. The caller of arch_spin_value_unlocked() could benefit from this change. Currently, the only caller is lockref. Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230908154339.3250567-1-guoren@kernel.org
2023-09-20futex/pi: Fix recursive rt_mutex waiter statePeter Zijlstra
Some new assertions pointed out that the existing code has nested rt_mutex wait state in the futex code. Specifically, the futex_lock_pi() cancel case uses spin_lock() while there still is a rt_waiter enqueued for this task, resulting in a state where there are two waiters for the same task (and task_struct::pi_blocked_on gets scrambled). The reason to take hb->lock at this point is to avoid the wake_futex_pi() EAGAIN case. This happens when futex_top_waiter() and rt_mutex_top_waiter() state becomes inconsistent. The current rules are such that this inconsistency will not be observed. Notably the case that needs to be avoided is where futex_lock_pi() and futex_unlock_pi() interleave such that unlock will fail to observe a new waiter. *However* the case at hand is where a waiter is leaving, in this case the race means a waiter that is going away is not observed -- which is harmless, provided this race is explicitly handled. This is a somewhat dangerous proposition because the converse race is not observing a new waiter, which must absolutely not happen. But since the race is valid this cannot be asserted. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230915151943.GD6743@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
2023-09-20locking/rtmutex: Add a lockdep assert to catch potential nested blockingThomas Gleixner
There used to be a BUG_ON(current->pi_blocked_on) in the lock acquisition functions, but that vanished in one of the rtmutex overhauls. Bring it back in form of a lockdep assert to catch code paths which take rtmutex based locks with current::pi_blocked_on != NULL. Reported-by: Crystal Wood <swood@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230908162254.999499-7-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2023-09-20locking/rtmutex: Use rt_mutex specific scheduler helpersSebastian Andrzej Siewior
Have rt_mutex use the rt_mutex specific scheduler helpers to avoid recursion vs rtlock on the PI state. [[ peterz: adapted to new names ]] Reported-by: Crystal Wood <swood@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230908162254.999499-6-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2023-09-20sched: Provide rt_mutex specific scheduler helpersPeter Zijlstra
With PREEMPT_RT there is a rt_mutex recursion problem where sched_submit_work() can use an rtlock (aka spinlock_t). More specifically what happens is: mutex_lock() /* really rt_mutex */ ... __rt_mutex_slowlock_locked() task_blocks_on_rt_mutex() // enqueue current task as waiter // do PI chain walk rt_mutex_slowlock_block() schedule() sched_submit_work() ... spin_lock() /* really rtlock */ ... __rt_mutex_slowlock_locked() task_blocks_on_rt_mutex() // enqueue current task as waiter *AGAIN* // *CONFUSION* Fix this by making rt_mutex do the sched_submit_work() early, before it enqueues itself as a waiter -- before it even knows *if* it will wait. [[ basically Thomas' patch but with different naming and a few asserts added ]] Originally-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230908162254.999499-5-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2023-09-20sched: Extract __schedule_loop()Thomas Gleixner
There are currently two implementations of this basic __schedule() loop, and there is soon to be a third. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230908162254.999499-4-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2023-09-20locking/rtmutex: Avoid unconditional slowpath for DEBUG_RT_MUTEXESSebastian Andrzej Siewior
With DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES enabled the fast-path rt_mutex_cmpxchg_acquire() always fails and all lock operations take the slow path. Provide a new helper inline rt_mutex_try_acquire() which maps to rt_mutex_cmpxchg_acquire() in the non-debug case. For the debug case it invokes rt_mutex_slowtrylock() which can acquire a non-contended rtmutex under full debug coverage. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230908162254.999499-3-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2023-09-20sched: Constrain locks in sched_submit_work()Peter Zijlstra
Even though sched_submit_work() is ran from preemptible context, it is discouraged to have it use blocking locks due to the recursion potential. Enforce this. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230908162254.999499-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2023-09-18locking/lockref/x86: Enable ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF for X86_CMPXCHG64Uros Bizjak
The following commit: bc08b449ee14 ("lockref: implement lockless reference count updates using cmpxchg()") enabled lockless reference count updates using cmpxchg() only for x86_64, and left x86_32 behind due to inability to detect support for cmpxchg8b instruction. Nowadays, we can use CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64 for this purpose. Also, by using try_cmpxchg64() instead of cmpxchg64() in the CMPXCHG_LOOP macro, the compiler actually produces sane code, improving the lockref_get_not_zero() main loop from: eb: 8d 48 01 lea 0x1(%eax),%ecx ee: 85 c0 test %eax,%eax f0: 7e 2f jle 121 <lockref_get_not_zero+0x71> f2: 8b 44 24 10 mov 0x10(%esp),%eax f6: 8b 54 24 14 mov 0x14(%esp),%edx fa: 8b 74 24 08 mov 0x8(%esp),%esi fe: f0 0f c7 0e lock cmpxchg8b (%esi) 102: 8b 7c 24 14 mov 0x14(%esp),%edi 106: 89 c1 mov %eax,%ecx 108: 89 c3 mov %eax,%ebx 10a: 8b 74 24 10 mov 0x10(%esp),%esi 10e: 89 d0 mov %edx,%eax 110: 31 fa xor %edi,%edx 112: 31 ce xor %ecx,%esi 114: 09 f2 or %esi,%edx 116: 75 58 jne 170 <lockref_get_not_zero+0xc0> to: 350: 8d 4f 01 lea 0x1(%edi),%ecx 353: 85 ff test %edi,%edi 355: 7e 79 jle 3d0 <lockref_get_not_zero+0xb0> 357: f0 0f c7 0e lock cmpxchg8b (%esi) 35b: 75 53 jne 3b0 <lockref_get_not_zero+0x90> Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918184050.9180-1-ubizjak@gmail.com
2023-09-18Merge tag 'v6.6-rc2' into locking/core, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2023-09-17Linux 6.6-rc2v6.6-rc2Linus Torvalds
2023-09-17Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2023-09-17' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc fixes: - Fix an UV boot crash - Skip spurious ENDBR generation on _THIS_IP_ - Fix ENDBR use in putuser() asm methods - Fix corner case boot crashes on 5-level paging - and fix a false positive WARNING on LTO kernels" * tag 'x86-urgent-2023-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/purgatory: Remove LTO flags x86/boot/compressed: Reserve more memory for page tables x86/ibt: Avoid duplicate ENDBR in __put_user_nocheck*() x86/ibt: Suppress spurious ENDBR x86/platform/uv: Use alternate source for socket to node data
2023-09-17Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2023-09-17' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Fix a performance regression on large SMT systems, an Intel SMT4 balancing bug, and a topology setup bug on (Intel) hybrid processors" * tag 'sched-urgent-2023-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/sched: Restore the SD_ASYM_PACKING flag in the DIE domain sched/fair: Fix SMT4 group_smt_balance handling sched/fair: Optimize should_we_balance() for large SMT systems
2023-09-17Merge tag 'objtool-urgent-2023-09-17' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull objtool fix from Ingo Molnar: "Fix a cold functions related false-positive objtool warning that triggers on Clang" * tag 'objtool-urgent-2023-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: objtool: Fix _THIS_IP_ detection for cold functions
2023-09-17Merge tag 'core-urgent-2023-09-17' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull WARN fix from Ingo Molnar: "Fix a missing preempt-enable in the WARN() slowpath" * tag 'core-urgent-2023-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: panic: Reenable preemption in WARN slowpath
2023-09-17stat: remove no-longer-used helper macrosLinus Torvalds
The choose_32_64() macros were added to deal with an odd inconsistency between the 32-bit and 64-bit layout of 'struct stat' way back when in commit a52dd971f947 ("vfs: de-crapify "cp_new_stat()" function"). Then a decade later Mikulas noticed that said inconsistency had been a mistake in the early x86-64 port, and shouldn't have existed in the first place. So commit 932aba1e1690 ("stat: fix inconsistency between struct stat and struct compat_stat") removed the uses of the helpers. But the helpers remained around, unused. Get rid of them. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-17Merge tag '6.6-rc1-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French: "Three small SMB3 client fixes, one to improve a null check and two minor cleanups" * tag '6.6-rc1-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: smb3: fix some minor typos and repeated words smb3: correct places where ENOTSUPP is used instead of preferred EOPNOTSUPP smb3: move server check earlier when setting channel sequence number
2023-09-17Merge tag '6.6-rc1-ksmbd' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbdLinus Torvalds
Pull smb server fixes from Steve French: "Two ksmbd server fixes" * tag '6.6-rc1-ksmbd' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd: ksmbd: fix passing freed memory 'aux_payload_buf' ksmbd: remove unneeded mark_inode_dirty in set_info_sec()
2023-09-17Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.6-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o: "Regression and bug fixes for ext4" * tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: fix rec_len verify error ext4: do not let fstrim block system suspend ext4: move setting of trimmed bit into ext4_try_to_trim_range() jbd2: Fix memory leak in journal_init_common() jbd2: Remove page size assumptions buffer: Make bh_offset() work for compound pages
2023-09-17x86/purgatory: Remove LTO flagsSong Liu
-flto* implies -ffunction-sections. With LTO enabled, ld.lld generates multiple .text sections for purgatory.ro: $ readelf -S purgatory.ro | grep " .text" [ 1] .text PROGBITS 0000000000000000 00000040 [ 7] .text.purgatory PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000020e0 [ 9] .text.warn PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000021c0 [13] .text.sha256_upda PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000022f0 [15] .text.sha224_upda PROGBITS 0000000000000000 00002be0 [17] .text.sha256_fina PROGBITS 0000000000000000 00002bf0 [19] .text.sha224_fina PROGBITS 0000000000000000 00002cc0 This causes WARNING from kexec_purgatory_setup_sechdrs(): WARNING: CPU: 26 PID: 110894 at kernel/kexec_file.c:919 kexec_load_purgatory+0x37f/0x390 Fix this by disabling LTO for purgatory. [ AFAICT, x86 is the only arch that supports LTO and purgatory. ] We could also fix this with an explicit linker script to rejoin .text.* sections back into .text. However, given the benefit of LTOing purgatory is small, simply disable the production of more .text.* sections for now. Fixes: b33fff07e3e3 ("x86, build: allow LTO to be selected") Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230914170138.995606-1-song@kernel.org
2023-09-17x86/boot/compressed: Reserve more memory for page tablesKirill A. Shutemov
The decompressor has a hard limit on the number of page tables it can allocate. This limit is defined at compile-time and will cause boot failure if it is reached. The kernel is very strict and calculates the limit precisely for the worst-case scenario based on the current configuration. However, it is easy to forget to adjust the limit when a new use-case arises. The worst-case scenario is rarely encountered during sanity checks. In the case of enabling 5-level paging, a use-case was overlooked. The limit needs to be increased by one to accommodate the additional level. This oversight went unnoticed until Aaron attempted to run the kernel via kexec with 5-level paging and unaccepted memory enabled. Update wost-case calculations to include 5-level paging. To address this issue, let's allocate some extra space for page tables. 128K should be sufficient for any use-case. The logic can be simplified by using a single value for all kernel configurations. [ Also add a warning, should this memory run low - by Dave Hansen. ] Fixes: 34bbb0009f3b ("x86/boot/compressed: Enable 5-level paging during decompression stage") Reported-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230915070221.10266-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
2023-09-16Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada: - Fix kernel-devel RPM and linux-headers Deb package - Fix too long argument list error in 'make modules_install' * tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: kbuild: avoid long argument lists in make modules_install kbuild: fix kernel-devel RPM package and linux-headers Deb package
2023-09-16vm: fix move_vma() memory accounting being offLinus Torvalds
Commit 408579cd627a ("mm: Update do_vmi_align_munmap() return semantics") seems to have updated one of the callers of do_vmi_munmap() incorrectly: it used to check for the error case (which didn't change: negative means error). That commit changed the check to the success case (which did change: before that commit, 0 was success, and 1 was "success and lock downgraded". After the change, it's always 0 for success, and the lock will have been released if requested). This didn't change any actual VM behavior _except_ for memory accounting when 'VM_ACCOUNT' was set on the vma. Which made the wrong return value test fairly subtle, since everything continues to work. Or rather - it continues to work but the "Committed memory" accounting goes all wonky (Committed_AS value in /proc/meminfo), and depending on settings that then causes problems much much later as the VM relies on bogus statistics for its heuristics. Revert that one line of the change back to the original logic. Fixes: 408579cd627a ("mm: Update do_vmi_align_munmap() return semantics") Reported-by: Christoph Biedl <linux-kernel.bfrz@manchmal.in-ulm.de> Reported-bisected-and-tested-by: Michael Labiuk <michael.labiuk@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1694366957@msgid.manchmal.in-ulm.de/ Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-16Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley: "16 small(ish) fixes all in drivers. The major fixes are in pm8001 (fixes MSI-X issue going back to its origin), the qla2xxx endianness fix, which fixes a bug on big endian and the lpfc ones which can cause an oops on module removal without them" * tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: scsi: lpfc: Prevent use-after-free during rmmod with mapped NVMe rports scsi: lpfc: Early return after marking final NLP_DROPPED flag in dev_loss_tmo scsi: lpfc: Fix the NULL vs IS_ERR() bug for debugfs_create_file() scsi: target: core: Fix target_cmd_counter leak scsi: pm8001: Setup IRQs on resume scsi: pm80xx: Avoid leaking tags when processing OPC_INB_SET_CONTROLLER_CONFIG command scsi: pm80xx: Use phy-specific SAS address when sending PHY_START command scsi: ufs: core: Poll HCS.UCRDY before issuing a UIC command scsi: ufs: core: Move __ufshcd_send_uic_cmd() outside host_lock scsi: qedf: Add synchronization between I/O completions and abort scsi: target: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy() scsi: qla2xxx: Fix NULL vs IS_ERR() bug for debugfs_create_dir() scsi: qla2xxx: Use raw_smp_processor_id() instead of smp_processor_id() scsi: qla2xxx: Correct endianness for rqstlen and rsplen scsi: ppa: Fix accidentally reversed conditions for 16-bit and 32-bit EPP scsi: megaraid_sas: Fix deadlock on firmware crashdump
2023-09-16Merge tag 'ata-6.6-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/libata Pull ata fixes from Damien Le Moal: - Fix link power management transitions to disallow unsupported states (Niklas) - A small string handling fix for the sata_mv driver (Christophe) - Clear port pending interrupts before reset, as per AHCI specifications (Szuying). Followup fixes for this one are to not clear ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING in ata_eh_reset() to allow EH to continue on with other actions recorded with error interrupts triggered before EH completes. And an additional fix to avoid thawing a port twice in EH (Niklas) - Small code style fixes in the pata_parport driver to silence the build bot as it keeps complaining about bad indentation (me) - A fix for the recent CDL code to avoid fetching sense data for successful commands when not necessary for correct operation (Niklas) * tag 'ata-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/libata: ata: libata-core: fetch sense data for successful commands iff CDL enabled ata: libata-eh: do not thaw the port twice in ata_eh_reset() ata: libata-eh: do not clear ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING in ata_eh_reset() ata: pata_parport: Fix code style issues ata: libahci: clear pending interrupt status ata: sata_mv: Fix incorrect string length computation in mv_dump_mem() ata: libata: disallow dev-initiated LPM transitions to unsupported states
2023-09-16Merge tag 'usb-6.6-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb Pull USB fix from Greg KH: "Here is a single USB fix for a much-reported regression for 6.6-rc1. It resolves a crash in the typec debugfs code for many systems. It's been in linux-next with no reported issues, and many people have reported it resolving their problem with 6.6-rc1" * tag 'usb-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: usb: typec: ucsi: Fix NULL pointer dereference
2023-09-16Merge tag 'driver-core-6.6-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH: "Here is a single driver core fix for a much-reported-by-sysbot issue that showed up in 6.6-rc1. It's been submitted by many people, all in the same way, so it obviously fixes things for them all. Also in here is a single documentation update adding riscv to the embargoed hardware document in case there are any future issues with that processor family. Both of these have been in linux-next with no reported problems" * tag 'driver-core-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: Documentation: embargoed-hardware-issues.rst: Add myself for RISC-V driver core: return an error when dev_set_name() hasn't happened
2023-09-16Merge tag 'char-misc-6.6-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc fix from Greg KH: "Here is a single patch for 6.6-rc2 that reverts a 6.5 change for the comedi subsystem that has ended up being incorrect and caused drivers that were working for people to be unable to be able to be selected to build at all. To fix this, the Kconfig change needs to be reverted and a future set of fixes for the ioport dependancies will show up in 6.7-rc1 (there's no rush for them.) This has been in linux-next with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: Revert "comedi: add HAS_IOPORT dependencies"
2023-09-16Merge tag 'i2c-for-6.6-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang: "The main thing is the removal of 'probe_new' because all i2c client drivers are converted now. Thanks Uwe, this marks the end of a long conversion process. Other than that, we have a few Kconfig updates and driver bugfixes" * tag 'i2c-for-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: i2c: cadence: Fix the kernel-doc warnings i2c: aspeed: Reset the i2c controller when timeout occurs i2c: I2C_MLXCPLD on ARM64 should depend on ACPI i2c: Make I2C_ATR invisible i2c: Drop legacy callback .probe_new() w1: ds2482: Switch back to use struct i2c_driver's .probe()
2023-09-16ata: libata-core: fetch sense data for successful commands iff CDL enabledNiklas Cassel
Currently, we fetch sense data for a _successful_ command if either: 1) Command was NCQ and ATA_DFLAG_CDL_ENABLED flag set (flag ATA_DFLAG_CDL_ENABLED will only be set if the Successful NCQ command sense data supported bit is set); or 2) Command was non-NCQ and regular sense data reporting is enabled. This means that case 2) will trigger for a non-NCQ command which has ATA_SENSE bit set, regardless if CDL is enabled or not. This decision was by design. If the device reports that it has sense data available, it makes sense to fetch that sense data, since the sk/asc/ascq could be important information regardless if CDL is enabled or not. However, the fetching of sense data for a successful command is done via ATA EH. Considering how intricate the ATA EH is, we really do not want to invoke ATA EH unless absolutely needed. Before commit 18bd7718b5c4 ("scsi: ata: libata: Handle completion of CDL commands using policy 0xD") we never fetched sense data for successful commands. In order to not invoke the ATA EH unless absolutely necessary, even if the device claims support for sense data reporting, only fetch sense data for successful (NCQ and non-NCQ commands) commands that are using CDL. [Damien] Modified the check to test the qc flag ATA_QCFLAG_HAS_CDL instead of the device support for CDL, which is implied for commands using CDL. Fixes: 3ac873c76d79 ("ata: libata-core: fix when to fetch sense data for successful commands") Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2023-09-16ata: libata-eh: do not thaw the port twice in ata_eh_reset()Niklas Cassel
commit 1e641060c4b5 ("libata: clear eh_info on reset completion") added a workaround that broke the retry mechanism in ATA EH. Tejun himself suggested to remove this workaround when it was identified to cause additional problems: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ide/20110426135027.GI878@htj.dyndns.org/ He even said: "Hmm... it seems I wasn't thinking straight when I added that work around." https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ide/20110426155229.GM878@htj.dyndns.org/ While removing the workaround solved the issue, however, the workaround was kept to avoid "spurious hotplug events during reset", and instead another workaround was added on top of the existing workaround in commit 8c56cacc724c ("libata: fix unexpectedly frozen port after ata_eh_reset()"). Because these IRQs happened when the port was frozen, we know that they were actually a side effect of PxIS and IS.IPS(x) not being cleared before the COMRESET. This is now done in commit 94152042eaa9 ("ata: libahci: clear pending interrupt status"), so these workarounds can now be removed. Since commit 1e641060c4b5 ("libata: clear eh_info on reset completion") has now been reverted, the ATA EH retry mechanism is functional again, so there is once again no need to thaw the port more than once in ata_eh_reset(). This reverts "the workaround on top of the workaround" introduced in commit 8c56cacc724c ("libata: fix unexpectedly frozen port after ata_eh_reset()"). Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2023-09-16ata: libata-eh: do not clear ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING in ata_eh_reset()Niklas Cassel
ata_scsi_port_error_handler() starts off by clearing ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING, before calling ap->ops->error_handler() (without holding the ap->lock). If an error IRQ is received while ap->ops->error_handler() is running, the irq handler will set ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING. Once ap->ops->error_handler() returns, ata_scsi_port_error_handler() checks if ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING is set, and if it is, another iteration of ATA EH is performed. The problem is that ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING is not only cleared by ata_scsi_port_error_handler(), it is also cleared by ata_eh_reset(). ata_eh_reset() is called by ap->ops->error_handler(). This additional clearing done by ata_eh_reset() breaks the whole retry logic in ata_scsi_port_error_handler(). Thus, if an error IRQ is received while ap->ops->error_handler() is running, the port will currently remain frozen and will never get re-enabled. The additional clearing in ata_eh_reset() was introduced in commit 1e641060c4b5 ("libata: clear eh_info on reset completion"). Looking at the original error report: https://marc.info/?l=linux-ide&m=124765325828495&w=2 We can see the following happening: [ 1.074659] ata3: XXX port freeze [ 1.074700] ata3: XXX hardresetting link, stopping engine [ 1.074746] ata3: XXX flipping SControl [ 1.411471] ata3: XXX irq_stat=400040 CONN|PHY [ 1.411475] ata3: XXX port freeze [ 1.420049] ata3: XXX starting engine [ 1.420096] ata3: XXX rc=0, class=1 [ 1.420142] ata3: XXX clearing IRQs for thawing [ 1.420188] ata3: XXX port thawed [ 1.420234] ata3: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300) We are not supposed to be able to receive an error IRQ while the port is frozen (PxIE is set to 0, i.e. all IRQs for the port are disabled). AHCI 1.3.1 section 10.7.1.1 First Tier (IS Register) states: "Each bit location can be thought of as reporting a '1' if the virtual "interrupt line" for that port is indicating it wishes to generate an interrupt. That is, if a port has one or more interrupt status bit set, and the enables for those status bits are set, then this bit shall be set." Additionally, AHCI state P:ComInit clearly shows that the state machine will only jump to P:ComInitSetIS (which sets IS.IPS(x) to '1'), if PxIE.PCE is set to '1'. In our case, PxIE is set to 0, so IS.IPS(x) won't get set. So IS.IPS(x) only gets set if PxIS and PxIE is set. AHCI 1.3.1 section 10.7.1.1 First Tier (IS Register) also states: "The bits in this register are read/write clear. It is set by the level of the virtual interrupt line being a set, and cleared by a write of '1' from the software." So if IS.IPS(x) is set, you need to explicitly clear it by writing a 1 to IS.IPS(x) for that port. Since PxIE is cleared, the only way to get an interrupt while the port is frozen, is if IS.IPS(x) is set, and the only way IS.IPS(x) can be set when the port is frozen, is if it was set before the port was frozen. However, since commit 737dd811a3db ("ata: libahci: clear pending interrupt status"), we clear both PxIS and IS.IPS(x) after freezing the port, but before the COMRESET, so the problem that commit 1e641060c4b5 ("libata: clear eh_info on reset completion") fixed can no longer happen. Thus, revert commit 1e641060c4b5 ("libata: clear eh_info on reset completion"), so that the retry logic in ata_scsi_port_error_handler() works once again. (The retry logic is still needed, since we can still get an error IRQ _after_ the port has been thawed, but before ata_scsi_port_error_handler() takes the ap->lock in order to check if ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING is set.) Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2023-09-15Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-fixes-6.6-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull more kselftest fixes from Shuah Khan "Fixes to user_events test and ftrace test. The user_events test was enabled by default in Linux 6.6-rc1. The following fixes are for bugs found since then: - add checks for dependencies and skip the test if they aren't met. The user_events test requires root access, and tracefs and user_events enabled. It leaves tracefs mounted and a fix is in progress for that missing piece. - create user_events test-specific Kconfig fragments ftrace test fixes: - unmount tracefs for recovering environment. Fix identified during the above mentioned user_events dependencies fix. - adds softlink to latest log directory improving usage" * tag 'linux-kselftest-fixes-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: selftests: tracing: Fix to unmount tracefs for recovering environment selftests: user_events: create test-specific Kconfig fragments ftrace/selftests: Add softlink to latest log directory selftests/user_events: Fix failures when user_events is not installed
2023-09-15Merge tag 'nfsd-6.6-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever: - Use correct order when encoding NFSv4 RENAME change_info - Fix a potential oops during NFSD shutdown * tag 'nfsd-6.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: NFSD: fix possible oops when nfsd/pool_stats is closed. nfsd: fix change_info in NFSv4 RENAME replies
2023-09-15Merge tag 'pm-6.6-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "Fix the handling of block devices in the test_resume mode of hibernation (Chen Yu)" * tag 'pm-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: PM: hibernate: Fix the exclusive get block device in test_resume mode PM: hibernate: Rename function parameter from snapshot_test to exclusive
2023-09-15Merge tag 'thermal-6.6-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull thermal control fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "These fix a thermal core breakage introduced by one of the recent changes, amend those changes by adding 'const' to a new callback argument and fix two memory leaks. Specifics: - Unbreak disabled trip point check in handle_thermal_trip() that may cause it to skip enabled trip points (Rafael Wysocki) - Add missing of_node_put() to of_find_trip_id() and thermal_of_for_each_cooling_maps() that each break out of a for_each_child_of_node() loop without dropping the reference to the child object (Julia Lawall) - Constify the recently added trip argument of the .get_trend() thermal zone callback (Rafael Wysocki)" * tag 'thermal-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: thermal: core: Fix disabled trip point check in handle_thermal_trip() thermal: Constify the trip argument of the .get_trend() zone callback thermal/of: add missing of_node_put()
generated by cgit (git 2.34.1) at 2025-09-09 11:43:28 +0000