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pipe_readable(), pipe_writable(), and pipe_poll() can read "pipe->head"
and "pipe->tail" outside of "pipe->mutex" critical section. When the
head and the tail are read individually in that order, there is a window
for interruption between the two reads in which both the head and the
tail can be updated by concurrent readers and writers.
One of the problematic scenarios observed with hackbench running
multiple groups on a large server on a particular pipe inode is as
follows:
pipe->head = 36
pipe->tail = 36
hackbench-118762 [057] ..... 1029.550548: pipe_write: *wakes up: pipe not full*
hackbench-118762 [057] ..... 1029.550548: pipe_write: head: 36 -> 37 [tail: 36]
hackbench-118762 [057] ..... 1029.550548: pipe_write: *wake up next reader 118740*
hackbench-118762 [057] ..... 1029.550548: pipe_write: *wake up next writer 118768*
hackbench-118768 [206] ..... 1029.55055X: pipe_write: *writer wakes up*
hackbench-118768 [206] ..... 1029.55055X: pipe_write: head = READ_ONCE(pipe->head) [37]
... CPU 206 interrupted (exact wakeup was not traced but 118768 did read head at 37 in traces)
hackbench-118740 [057] ..... 1029.550558: pipe_read: *reader wakes up: pipe is not empty*
hackbench-118740 [057] ..... 1029.550558: pipe_read: tail: 36 -> 37 [head = 37]
hackbench-118740 [057] ..... 1029.550559: pipe_read: *pipe is empty; wakeup writer 118768*
hackbench-118740 [057] ..... 1029.550559: pipe_read: *sleeps*
hackbench-118766 [185] ..... 1029.550592: pipe_write: *New writer comes in*
hackbench-118766 [185] ..... 1029.550592: pipe_write: head: 37 -> 38 [tail: 37]
hackbench-118766 [185] ..... 1029.550592: pipe_write: *wakes up reader 118766*
hackbench-118740 [185] ..... 1029.550598: pipe_read: *reader wakes up; pipe not empty*
hackbench-118740 [185] ..... 1029.550599: pipe_read: tail: 37 -> 38 [head: 38]
hackbench-118740 [185] ..... 1029.550599: pipe_read: *pipe is empty*
hackbench-118740 [185] ..... 1029.550599: pipe_read: *reader sleeps; wakeup writer 118768*
... CPU 206 switches back to writer
hackbench-118768 [206] ..... 1029.550601: pipe_write: tail = READ_ONCE(pipe->tail) [38]
hackbench-118768 [206] ..... 1029.550601: pipe_write: pipe_full()? (u32)(37 - 38) >= 16? Yes
hackbench-118768 [206] ..... 1029.550601: pipe_write: *writer goes back to sleep*
[ Tasks 118740 and 118768 can then indefinitely wait on each other. ]
The unsigned arithmetic in pipe_occupancy() wraps around when
"pipe->tail > pipe->head" leading to pipe_full() returning true despite
the pipe being empty.
The case of genuine wraparound of "pipe->head" is handled since pipe
buffer has data allowing readers to make progress until the pipe->tail
wraps too after which the reader will wakeup a sleeping writer, however,
mistaking the pipe to be full when it is in fact empty can lead to
readers and writers waiting on each other indefinitely.
This issue became more problematic and surfaced as a hang in hackbench
after the optimization in commit aaec5a95d596 ("pipe_read: don't wake up
the writer if the pipe is still full") significantly reduced the number
of spurious wakeups of writers that had previously helped mask the
issue.
To avoid missing any updates between the reads of "pipe->head" and
"pipe->write", unionize the two with a single unsigned long
"pipe->head_tail" member that can be loaded atomically.
Using "pipe->head_tail" to read the head and the tail ensures the
lockless checks do not miss any updates to the head or the tail and
since those two are only updated under "pipe->mutex", it ensures that
the head is always ahead of, or equal to the tail resulting in correct
calculations.
[ prateek: commit log, testing on x86 platforms. ]
Reported-and-debugged-by: Swapnil Sapkal <swapnil.sapkal@amd.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/e813814e-7094-4673-bc69-731af065a0eb@amd.com/
Reported-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z8Wn0nTvevLRG_4m@example.org/
Fixes: 8cefc107ca54 ("pipe: Use head and tail pointers for the ring, not cursor and length")
Tested-by: Swapnil Sapkal <swapnil.sapkal@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Add tracing support to track sched_ext core events
(/sched_ext/sched_ext_event). This may be useful for debugging sched_ext
schedulers that trigger a particular event.
The trace point can be used as other trace points, so it can be used in,
for example, `perf trace` and BPF programs, as follows:
======
$> sudo perf trace -e sched_ext:sched_ext_event --filter 'name == "SCX_EV_ENQ_SLICE_DFL"'
======
======
struct tp_sched_ext_event {
struct trace_entry ent;
u32 __data_loc_name;
s64 delta;
};
SEC("tracepoint/sched_ext/sched_ext_event")
int rtp_add_event(struct tp_sched_ext_event *ctx)
{
char event_name[128];
unsigned short offset = ctx->__data_loc_name & 0xFFFF;
bpf_probe_read_str((void *)event_name, 128, (char *)ctx + offset);
bpf_printk("name %s delta %lld", event_name, ctx->delta);
return 0;
}
======
Signed-off-by: Changwoo Min <changwoo@igalia.com>
Acked-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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The event count could be negative in the future,
so change the event type from u64 to s64.
Signed-off-by: Changwoo Min <changwoo@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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The UM builds distinguish i386 from x86_64 via SUBARCH, but we don't
support building i386 directly with Clang. To make SUBARCH work for
i386 UM, we need to explicitly test for it.
This lets me run i386 KUnit tests with Clang:
$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run \
--make_options LLVM=1 \
--make_options SUBARCH=i386
...
Fixes: c7500c1b53bf ("um: Allow builds with Clang")
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304162124.it.785-kees@kernel.org
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
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Fix a goof where KVM sets CPUID.0x80000022.EAX to CPUID.0x80000022.EBX
instead of zeroing both when PERFMON_V2 isn't supported by KVM. In
practice, barring a buggy CPU (or vCPU model when running nested) only the
!enable_pmu case is affected, as KVM always supports PERFMON_V2 if it's
available in hardware, i.e. CPUID.0x80000022.EBX will be '0' if PERFMON_V2
is unsupported.
For the !enable_pmu case, the bug is relatively benign as KVM will refuse
to enable PMU capabilities, but a VMM that reflects KVM's supported CPUID
into the guest could inadvertently induce #GPs in the guest due to
advertising support for MSRs that KVM refuses to emulate.
Fixes: 94cdeebd8211 ("KVM: x86/cpuid: Add AMD CPUID ExtPerfMonAndDbg leaf 0x80000022")
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304082314.472202-3-xiaoyao.li@intel.com
[sean: massage shortlog and changelog, tag for stable]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless
Johannes Berg says:
====================
bugfixes for 6.14:
* regressions from this cycle:
- mac80211: fix sparse warning for monitor
- nl80211: disable multi-link reconfiguration (needs fixing)
* older issues:
- cfg80211: reject badly combined cooked monitor,
fix regulatory hint validity checks
- mac80211: handle TXQ flush w/o driver per-sta flush,
fix debugfs for monitor, fix element inheritance
- iwlwifi: fix rfkill, dead firmware handling, rate API
version, free A-MSDU handling, avoid large
allocations, fix string format
- brcmfmac: fix power handling on some boards
* tag 'wireless-2025-03-04' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless:
wifi: nl80211: disable multi-link reconfiguration
wifi: cfg80211: regulatory: improve invalid hints checking
wifi: brcmfmac: keep power during suspend if board requires it
wifi: mac80211: Fix sparse warning for monitor_sdata
wifi: mac80211: fix vendor-specific inheritance
wifi: mac80211: fix MLE non-inheritance parsing
wifi: iwlwifi: Fix A-MSDU TSO preparation
wifi: iwlwifi: Free pages allocated when failing to build A-MSDU
wifi: iwlwifi: limit printed string from FW file
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: use the right version of the rate API
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: don't try to talk to a dead firmware
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: don't dump the firmware state upon RFKILL while suspend
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: clean up ROC on failure
wifi: iwlwifi: fw: avoid using an uninitialized variable
wifi: iwlwifi: fw: allocate chained SG tables for dump
wifi: mac80211: remove debugfs dir for virtual monitor
wifi: mac80211: Cleanup sta TXQs on flush
wifi: nl80211: reject cooked mode if it is set along with other flags
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250304124435.126272-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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There is a warning about contents before sections, which doesn't
work, since in_doc_sect variable is always true at the point
it is checked.
Drop the dead code.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/174a15607fd057c736dc9123c53d0835ce20e68b.1740387599.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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This helps comparing kernel-doc output with the new .py version
of it.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6b036ef7d746f26d7d0044626b04d1f0880a2188.1740387599.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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kerneldoc.py extension doesn't handle a "\" character at the end
of the line: it will just merge it to the cmd line, producing
this command:
scripts/kernel-doc -rst -enable-lineno -function iscsi_iser_pdu_alloc -function iser_initialize_task_headers -function \ -function iscsi_iser_task_init -function iscsi_iser_mtask_xmit -function iscsi_iser_task_xmit -function \ -function iscsi_iser_cleanup_task -function iscsi_iser_check_protection -function \ -function iscsi_iser_conn_create -function iscsi_iser_conn_bind -function \ -function iscsi_iser_conn_start -function iscsi_iser_conn_stop -function \ -function iscsi_iser_session_destroy -function iscsi_iser_session_create -function \ -function iscsi_iser_set_param -function iscsi_iser_ep_connect -function iscsi_iser_ep_poll -function \ -function iscsi_iser_ep_disconnect ./drivers/infiniband/ulp/iser/iscsi_iser.c
which may not work as expected.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/64e7949439c5fc39f2c9441027ad02bc60cbf0dd.1740387599.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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The description of @tstamp parameter has one line that starts at the
beginning. This moves such line to the description, which is not the
intent here.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8238bed1c0375e6b389a8cafe1ad99fdeb1cb1f2.1740387599.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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The "Rule" description is part of y_calc parameter. Having a line
starting at the beginning makes it part of the function description
instead, which is not the original intent.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/96cd1068aa8ec0a072528082670ccb8aa3704f70.1740387599.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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Kerneldoc requires a "-" after the name of a function for it
to be recognized as a function.
Add it.
Fix those kernel-doc warnings:
include/asm-generic/io.h:1215: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst
* memset_io Set a range of I/O memory to a constant value
include/asm-generic/io.h:1227: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst
* memcpy_fromio Copy a block of data from I/O memory
include/asm-generic/io.h:1239: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst
* memcpy_toio Copy a block of data into I/O memory
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/066968c00196ed88f6dc97e3d317926fc4ab7d52.1740387599.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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Change though to through.
Signed-off-by: Gabriel <gshahrouzi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/67bd05b5.c80a0220.205997.19df@mx.google.com
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When fgraph is enabled the traced function return address is replaced with
trampoline return_to_handler(). The original return address of the traced
function is saved in per task return stack along with a stack pointer for
reliable stack unwinding via function_graph_enter_regs().
During stack unwinding e.g. for livepatching, ftrace_graph_ret_addr()
identifies the original return address of the traced function with the
saved stack pointer.
With a recent change, the stack pointers passed to ftrace_graph_ret_addr()
and function_graph_enter_regs() do not match anymore, and therefore the
original return address is not found.
Pass the correct stack pointer to function_graph_enter_regs() to fix this.
Fixes: 7495e179b478 ("s390/tracing: Enable HAVE_FTRACE_GRAPH_FUNC")
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
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Commit 14be4e6f3522 ("selftests: vDSO: fix ELF hash table entry size for s390x")
changed the type of the ELF hash table entries to 64bit on s390x.
However the *GNU* hash tables entries are always 32bit.
The "bucket" pointer is shared between both hash algorithms.
On s390, this caused the GNU hash algorithm to access its 32-bit entries as if they
were 64-bit, triggering compiler warnings (assignment between "Elf64_Xword *" and
"Elf64_Word *") and runtime crashes.
Introduce a new dedicated "gnu_bucket" pointer which is used by the GNU hash.
Fixes: e0746bde6f82 ("selftests/vDSO: support DT_GNU_HASH")
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250217-selftests-vdso-s390-gnu-hash-v2-1-f6c2532ffe2a@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
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The test_monitor_call() inline assembly uses the xgr instruction, which
also modifies the condition code, to clear a register. However the clobber
list of the inline assembly does not specify that the condition code is
modified, which may lead to incorrect code generation.
Use the lhi instruction instead to clear the register without that the
condition code is modified. Furthermore this limits clearing to the lower
32 bits of val, since its type is int.
Fixes: 17248ea03674 ("s390: fix __EMIT_BUG() macro")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
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The alternative path leads to a build error after a recent change:
sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c: In function 'alc233_fixup_lenovo_low_en_micmute_led':
include/linux/stddef.h:9:14: error: called object is not a function or function pointer
9 | #define NULL ((void *)0)
| ^
sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c:5041:49: note: in expansion of macro 'NULL'
5041 | #define alc233_fixup_lenovo_line2_mic_hotkey NULL
| ^~~~
sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c:5063:9: note: in expansion of macro 'alc233_fixup_lenovo_line2_mic_hotkey'
5063 | alc233_fixup_lenovo_line2_mic_hotkey(codec, fix, action);
Using IS_REACHABLE() is somewhat questionable here anyway since it
leads to the input code not working when the HDA driver is builtin
but input is in a loadable module. Replace this with a hard compile-time
dependency on CONFIG_INPUT. In practice this won't chance much
other than solve the compiler error because it is rare to require
sound output but no input support.
Fixes: f603b159231b ("ALSA: hda/realtek - add supported Mic Mute LED for Lenovo platform")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250304142620.582191-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Hardware reports jack absent after reset/suspension regardless of jack
state, so introduce an additional delay only in suspension case to allow
proper detection to take place after a short delay.
Signed-off-by: Maciej Strozek <mstrozek@opensource.cirrus.com>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250304140504.139245-1-mstrozek@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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A recent cleanup went a bit too far and dropped clearing the cycle bit
of link TRBs, so it stays different from the rest of the ring half of
the time. Then a race occurs: if the xHC reaches such link TRB before
more commands are queued, the link's cycle bit unintentionally matches
the xHC's cycle so it follows the link and waits for further commands.
If more commands are queued before the xHC gets there, inc_enq() flips
the bit so the xHC later sees a mismatch and stops executing commands.
This function is called before suspend and 50% of times after resuming
the xHC is doomed to get stuck sooner or later. Then some Stop Endpoint
command fails to complete in 5 seconds and this shows up
xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: xHCI host not responding to stop endpoint command
xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: xHCI host controller not responding, assume dead
xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: HC died; cleaning up
followed by loss of all USB decives on the affected bus. That's if you
are lucky, because if Set Deq gets stuck instead, the failure is silent.
Likely responsible for kernel bug 219824. I found this while searching
for possible causes of that regression and reproduced it locally before
hearing back from the reporter. To repro, simply wait for link cycle to
become set (debugfs), then suspend, resume and wait. To accelerate the
failure I used a script which repeatedly starts and stops a UVC camera.
Some HCs get fully reinitialized on resume and they are not affected.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219824
Fixes: 36b972d4b7ce ("usb: xhci: improve xhci_clear_command_ring()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304113147.3322584-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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hclge_ptp_get_cycle returns an error
During the initialization of ptp, hclge_ptp_get_cycle might return an error
and returned directly without unregister clock and free it. To avoid that,
call hclge_ptp_destroy_clock to unregist and free clock if
hclge_ptp_get_cycle failed.
Fixes: 8373cd38a888 ("net: hns3: change the method of obtaining default ptp cycle")
Signed-off-by: Peiyang Wang <wangpeiyang1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250228105258.1243461-1-shaojijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Both the APIs in cfg80211 and the implementation in mac80211
aren't really ready yet, we have a large number of fixes. In
addition, it's not possible right now to discover support for
this feature from userspace. Disable it for now, there's no
rush.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250303110538.fbeef42a5687.Iab122c22137e5675ebd99f5c031e30c0e5c7af2e@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
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Add missing "vpcie0v9-supply" and "vpcie1v8-supply" properties to the "pcie0"
node in the Pine64 RockPro64 board dtsi file. This eliminates the following
warnings from the kernel log:
rockchip-pcie f8000000.pcie: supply vpcie1v8 not found, using dummy regulator
rockchip-pcie f8000000.pcie: supply vpcie0v9 not found, using dummy regulator
These additions improve the accuracy of hardware description of the RockPro64
and, in theory, they should result in no functional changes to the way board
works after the changes, because the "vcca_0v9" and "vcca_1v8" regulators are
always enabled. [1][2] However, extended reliability testing, performed by
Chris, [3] has proven that the age-old issues with some PCI Express cards,
when used with a Pine64 RockPro64, are also resolved.
Those issues were already mentioned in the commit 43853e843aa6 (arm64: dts:
rockchip: Remove unsupported node from the Pinebook Pro dts, 2024-04-01),
together with a brief description of the out-of-tree enumeration delay patch
that reportedly resolves those issues. In a nutshell, booting a RockPro64
with some PCI Express cards attached to it caused a kernel oops. [4]
Symptomatically enough, to the commit author's best knowledge, only the Pine64
RockPro64, out of all RK3399-based boards and devices supported upstream, has
been reported to suffer from those PCI Express issues, and only the RockPro64
had some of the PCI Express supplies missing in its DT. Thus, perhaps some
weird timing issues exist that caused the "vcca_1v8" always-on regulator,
which is part of the RK808 PMIC, to actually not be enabled before the PCI
Express is initialized and enumerated on the RockPro64, causing oopses with
some PCIe cards, and the aforementioned enumeration delay patch [4] probably
acted as just a workaround for the underlying timing issue.
Admittedly, the Pine64 RockPro64 is a bit specific board by having a standard
PCI Express slot, allowing use of various standard cards, but pretty much
standard PCI Express cards have been attached to other RK3399 boards as well,
and the commit author is unaware ot such issues reported for them.
It's quite hard to be sure that the PCI Express issues are fully resolved by
these additions to the DT, without some really extensive and time-consuming
testing. However, these additions to the DT can result in good things and
improvements anyway, making them perfectly safe from the standpoint of being
unable to do any harm or cause some unforeseen regressions.
These changes apply to the both supported hardware revisions of the Pine64
RockPro64, i.e. to the production-run revisions 2.0 and 2.1. [1][2]
[1] https://files.pine64.org/doc/rockpro64/rockpro64_v21-SCH.pdf
[2] https://files.pine64.org/doc/rockpro64/rockpro64_v20-SCH.pdf
[3] https://z9.de/hedgedoc/s/nF4d5G7rg#reboot-tests-for-PCIe-improvements
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230509153912.515218-1-vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com/T/#u
Fixes: bba821f5479e ("arm64: dts: rockchip: add PCIe nodes on rk3399-rockpro64")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Geis <pgwipeout@gmail.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Diederik de Haas <didi.debian@cknow.org>
Tested-by: Chris Vogel <chris@z9.de>
Signed-off-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org>
Tested-by: Diederik de Haas <didi.debian@cknow.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b39cfd7490d8194f053bf3971f13a43472d1769e.1740941097.git.dsimic@manjaro.org
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
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Make NET_DSA_REALTEK_RTL8366RB_LEDS a hidden symbol.
It seems very unlikely user would want to intentionally
disable it.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250228004534.3428681-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Separate the input from the clobbers in preparation for appending the
input.
Do this in preparation of changing the ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT primitive.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
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Use named operands in inline asm to make it easier to change the
constraint order.
Do this in preparation of changing the ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT primitive.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
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Convert the non-asm-goto version of the inline asm in __vmcs_readl() to
use named operands, similar to its asm-goto version.
Do this in preparation of changing the ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT primitive.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
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Before picking up new changes in this area, consolidate these
changes into x86/asm.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Add size macros for 24/192/384 Kilobytes and 3/6/12/18/24 Megabytes.
With that, the x86 subsystem can avoid locally defining its own macros
for CPU cache sizes.
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304085152.51092-31-darwi@linutronix.de
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Remove the headers at cacheinfo.c that are no longer required.
Alphabetically reorder what remains since more headers will be included
in further commits.
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304085152.51092-13-darwi@linutronix.de
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Commit 851026a2bf54 ("x86/cacheinfo: Remove unused trace variable") removed
the switch case for LVL_TRACE but did not get rid of the surrounding gunk.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304085152.51092-12-darwi@linutronix.de
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Commit:
e0ba94f14f74 ("x86/tlb_info: get last level TLB entry number of CPU")
added the TLB table for parsing CPUID(0x4), including strings
describing them. The string entry in the table was never used.
Convert them to comments.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304085152.51092-10-darwi@linutronix.de
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smp_store_cpu_info() is just a wrapper around identify_secondary_cpu()
without further value.
Move the extra bits from smp_store_cpu_info() into identify_secondary_cpu()
and remove the wrapper.
[ darwi: Make it compile and fix up the xen/smp_pv.c instance ]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304085152.51092-9-darwi@linutronix.de
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Commit:
e0ba94f14f74 ("x86/tlb_info: get last level TLB entry number of CPU")
introduced u16 "info" arrays for each TLB type.
Since 2012 and each array stores just one type of information: the
number of TLB entries for its respective TLB type.
Replace such arrays with simple variables.
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304085152.51092-8-darwi@linutronix.de
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The conditional statement "if (x < y) { x = y; }" appears 22 times at
the Intel leaf 0x2 descriptors parsing logic.
Replace each of such instances with a max() expression to simplify
the code.
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304085152.51092-7-darwi@linutronix.de
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Remove the headers at intel.c that are no longer required.
Alphabetically reorder what remains since more headers will be included
in further commits.
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304085152.51092-6-darwi@linutronix.de
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<asm/cpuid.h> uses static_assert() at multiple locations but it does not
include the CPP macro's definition at linux/build_bug.h.
Include the needed header to make <asm/cpuid.h> self-sufficient.
This gets triggered when cpuid.h is included in new C files, which is to
be done in further commits.
Fixes: 43d86e3cd9a7 ("x86/cpu: Provide cpuid_read() et al.")
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304085152.51092-5-darwi@linutronix.de
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Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Since using these options is very dangerous, make details as visible as
possible:
- Instead of a single message for each of the cmdline options, print a
separate pr_warn() for each individual flag.
- Say explicitly whether the flag is a "feature" or a "bug".
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250303-setcpuid-taint-louder-v1-3-8d255032cb4c@google.com
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Commit 814165e9fd1f6 ("x86/cpu: Add the 'setcpuid=' boot parameter")
recently expanded the user's ability to break their system horribly by
overriding effective CPU flags. This was reflected with updates to the
documentation to try and make people aware that this is dangerous.
To further reduce the risk of users mistaking this for a "real feature",
and try to help them figure out why their kernel is tainted if they do
use it:
- Upgrade the existing printk to pr_warn, to help ensure kernel logs
reflect what changes are in effect.
- Print an extra warning that tries to be as dramatic as possible, while
also highlighting the fact that it tainted the kernel.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250303-setcpuid-taint-louder-v1-2-8d255032cb4c@google.com
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These macros used to abstract over CONFIG_X86_FEATURE_NAMES, but that
was removed in:
7583e8fbdc49 ("x86/cpu: Remove X86_FEATURE_NAMES")
Now they are just an unnecessary indirection, remove them.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250303-setcpuid-taint-louder-v1-1-8d255032cb4c@google.com
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Retpoline mitigation for spectre-v2 uses thunks for indirect branches. To
support this mitigation compilers add a CS prefix with
-mindirect-branch-cs-prefix. For an indirect branch in asm, this needs to
be added manually.
CS prefix is already being added to indirect branches in asm files, but not
in inline asm. Add CS prefix to CALL_NOSPEC for inline asm as well. There
is no JMP_NOSPEC for inline asm.
Reported-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250228-call-nospec-v3-2-96599fed0f33@linux.intel.com
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CALL_NOSPEC macro is used to generate Spectre-v2 mitigation friendly
indirect branches. At compile time the macro defaults to indirect branch,
and at runtime those can be patched to thunk based mitigations.
This approach is opposite of what is done for the rest of the kernel, where
the compile time default is to replace indirect calls with retpoline thunk
calls.
Make CALL_NOSPEC consistent with the rest of the kernel, default to
retpoline thunk at compile time when CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE is
enabled.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250228-call-nospec-v3-1-96599fed0f33@linux.intel.com
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behavior
Fix some related issues (done in a single patch to avoid introducing
intermediate bisect warnings):
1) The SMP version of mwait_play_dead() doesn't return, but its
!SMP counterpart does. Make its calling behavior consistent by
resolving the !SMP version to a BUG(). It should never be called
anyway, this just enforces that at runtime and enables its callers
to be marked as __noreturn.
2) While the SMP definition of mwait_play_dead() is annotated as
__noreturn, the declaration isn't. Nor is it listed in
tools/objtool/noreturns.h. Fix that.
3) Similar to #1, the SMP version of acpi_processor_ffh_play_dead()
doesn't return but its !SMP counterpart does. Make the !SMP
version a BUG(). It should never be called.
4) acpi_processor_ffh_play_dead() doesn't return, but is lacking any
__noreturn annotations. Fix that.
This fixes the following objtool warnings:
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: acpi_processor_ffh_play_dead+0x67: mwait_play_dead() is missing a __noreturn annotation
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: acpi_idle_play_dead+0x3c: acpi_processor_ffh_play_dead() is missing a __noreturn annotation
Fixes: a7dd183f0b38 ("x86/smp: Allow calling mwait_play_dead with an arbitrary hint")
Fixes: 541ddf31e300 ("ACPI/processor_idle: Add FFH state handling")
Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e885c6fa9e96a61471b33e48c2162d28b15b14c5.1740962711.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
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Partially revert commit b71724147e73 ("be2net: replace polling with
sleeping in the FW completion path") w.r.t mcc mutex it introduces and the
use of usleep_range. The be2net be_ndo_bridge_getlink() callback is
called with rcu_read_lock, so this code has been broken for a long time.
Both the mutex_lock and the usleep_range can cause the issue Ian Kumlien
reported[1]. The call path is:
be_ndo_bridge_getlink -> be_cmd_get_hsw_config -> be_mcc_notify_wait ->
be_mcc_wait_compl -> usleep_range()
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAA85sZveppNgEVa_FD+qhOMtG_AavK9_mFiU+jWrMtXmwqefGA@mail.gmail.com/
Tested-by: Ian Kumlien <ian.kumlien@gmail.com>
Fixes: b71724147e73 ("be2net: replace polling with sleeping in the FW completion path")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250227164129.1201164-1-razor@blackwall.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Commit f388f60ca904 ("x86/cpu: Drop configuration options for early 64-bit CPUs")
removes the config symbols MCORE2 and MK8.
With that, the references to those two config symbols in xen's x86 Kconfig
are obsolete. Drop them.
Fixes: f388f60ca904 ("x86/cpu: Drop configuration options for early 64-bit CPUs")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250303093759.371445-1-lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com
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CPUID leaf 0x2's one-byte TLB descriptors report the number of entries
for specific TLB types, among other properties.
Typically, each emitted descriptor implies the same number of entries
for its respective TLB type(s). An emitted 0x63 descriptor is an
exception: it implies 4 data TLB entries for 1GB pages and 32 data TLB
entries for 2MB or 4MB pages.
For the TLB descriptors parsing code, the entry count for 1GB pages is
encoded at the intel_tlb_table[] mapping, but the 2MB/4MB entry count is
totally ignored.
Update leaf 0x2's parsing logic 0x2 to account for 32 data TLB entries
for 2MB/4MB pages implied by the 0x63 descriptor.
Fixes: e0ba94f14f74 ("x86/tlb_info: get last level TLB entry number of CPU")
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304085152.51092-4-darwi@linutronix.de
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CPUID leaf 0x2 emits one-byte descriptors in its four output registers
EAX, EBX, ECX, and EDX. For these descriptors to be valid, the most
significant bit (MSB) of each register must be clear.
Leaf 0x2 parsing at intel.c only validated the MSBs of EAX, EBX, and
ECX, but left EDX unchecked.
Validate EDX's most-significant bit as well.
Fixes: e0ba94f14f74 ("x86/tlb_info: get last level TLB entry number of CPU")
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304085152.51092-3-darwi@linutronix.de
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CPUID leaf 0x2 emits one-byte descriptors in its four output registers
EAX, EBX, ECX, and EDX. For these descriptors to be valid, the most
significant bit (MSB) of each register must be clear.
The historical Git commit:
019361a20f016 ("- pre6: Intel: start to add Pentium IV specific stuff (128-byte cacheline etc)...")
introduced leaf 0x2 output parsing. It only validated the MSBs of EAX,
EBX, and ECX, but left EDX unchecked.
Validate EDX's most-significant bit.
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304085152.51092-2-darwi@linutronix.de
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The new header only exports a single unpack function and a CPIO_HDRLEN
constant for future test use.
Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304061020.9815-2-ddiss@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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