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We don't support header padding yet so better off ditching it
Reported-by: Sid Moore <learnmost@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <benny@tonian.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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nfs_update_inode will update isize if there is no queued pages. For pNFS,
layoutcommit is supposed to change file size on server, the same effect as queued
pages. nfs_update_inode may be called when dirty pages are written back (nfsi->npages==0)
but layoutcommit is not sent, and it will change client file size according to server
file size. Then client ends up losing what it just writes back in pNFS path.
So we should skip updating client file size if file needs layoutcommit.
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <peng_tao@emc.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org [2.6.39]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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If the NLM daemon is killed on the NFS server, we can currently end up
hanging forever on an 'unlock' request, instead of aborting. Basically,
if the rpcbind request fails, or the server keeps returning garbage, we
really want to quit instead of retrying.
Tested-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@sw.ru>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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Unmounting a pnfs filesystem hangs using filelayout and possibly others.
This fixes the use of the rcu protected node by making use of a new 'tmpnode'
for the temporary purge list. Also, the spinlock shouldn't be held when calling
synchronize_rcu().
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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Add missing __devinit.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Stack unwinding is done by code examination. For kernelspace, the
already existing unwind function is utilized that uses kallsyms to
quickly find the beginning of functions. For userspace a new function
was added that examines code at and before the pc.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kalmar <kalmard@homejinni.com>
Signed-off-by: Gergely Kis <gergely@homejinni.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
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The unwind_stack_by_address variant supports unwinding based
on any kernel code address.
This symbol is also exported so it can be called from modules.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kalmar <kalmard@homejinni.com>
Signed-off-by: Gergely Kis <gergely@homejinni.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
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Current oprofile's x86 callgraph support may trigger page faults
throwing the BUG_ON(in_nmi()) message below. This patch fixes this by
using the same nmi-safe copy-from-user code as in perf.
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at .../arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:436!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
last sysfs file: /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:0a.0/0000:07:00.0/0000:08:04.0/net/eth0/broadcast
CPU 5
Modules linked in:
Pid: 8611, comm: opcontrol Not tainted 2.6.39-00007-gfe47ae7 #1 Advanced Micro Device Anaheim/Anaheim
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff813e8e35>] [<ffffffff813e8e35>] do_nmi+0x22/0x1ee
RSP: 0000:ffff88042fd47f28 EFLAGS: 00010002
RAX: ffff88042c0a7fd8 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00000000c0000101
RDX: 00000000ffff8804 RSI: ffffffffffffffff RDI: ffff88042fd47f58
RBP: ffff88042fd47f48 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000001484
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88042fd47f58
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88042fd47d98 R15: 0000000000000020
FS: 00007fca25e56700(0000) GS:ffff88042fd40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000074 CR3: 000000042d28b000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process opcontrol (pid: 8611, threadinfo ffff88042c0a6000, task ffff88042c532310)
Stack:
0000000000000000 0000000000000001 ffff88042c0a7fd8 0000000000000000
ffff88042fd47de8 ffffffff813e897a 0000000000000020 ffff88042fd47d98
0000000000000000 ffff88042c0a7fd8 ffff88042fd47de8 0000000000000074
Call Trace:
<NMI>
[<ffffffff813e897a>] nmi+0x1a/0x20
[<ffffffff813f08ab>] ? bad_to_user+0x25/0x771
<<EOE>>
Code: ff 59 5b 41 5c 41 5d c9 c3 55 65 48 8b 04 25 88 b5 00 00 48 89 e5 41 55 41 54 49 89 fc 53 48 83 ec 08 f6 80 47 e0 ff ff 04 74 04 <0f> 0b eb fe 81 80 44 e0 ff ff 00 00 01 04 65 ff 04 25 c4 0f 01
RIP [<ffffffff813e8e35>] do_nmi+0x22/0x1ee
RSP <ffff88042fd47f28>
---[ end trace ed6752185092104b ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
Pid: 8611, comm: opcontrol Tainted: G D 2.6.39-00007-gfe47ae7 #1
Call Trace:
<NMI> [<ffffffff813e5e0a>] panic+0x8c/0x188
[<ffffffff813e915c>] oops_end+0x81/0x8e
[<ffffffff8100403d>] die+0x55/0x5e
[<ffffffff813e8c45>] do_trap+0x11c/0x12b
[<ffffffff810023c8>] do_invalid_op+0x91/0x9a
[<ffffffff813e8e35>] ? do_nmi+0x22/0x1ee
[<ffffffff8131e6fa>] ? oprofile_add_sample+0x83/0x95
[<ffffffff81321670>] ? op_amd_check_ctrs+0x4f/0x2cf
[<ffffffff813ee4d5>] invalid_op+0x15/0x20
[<ffffffff813e8e35>] ? do_nmi+0x22/0x1ee
[<ffffffff813e8e7a>] ? do_nmi+0x67/0x1ee
[<ffffffff813e897a>] nmi+0x1a/0x20
[<ffffffff813f08ab>] ? bad_to_user+0x25/0x771
<<EOE>>
Cc: John Lumby <johnlumby@hotmail.com>
Cc: Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .37+
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
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In some rare cases, nmis are generated immediately after the nmi
handler of the cpu was started. This causes the counter not to be
enabled. Before enabling the nmi handlers we need to set variable
ctr_running first and make sure its value is written to memory.
Also, the patch makes all existing barriers a memory barrier instead
of a compiler barrier only.
Reported-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .35+
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
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Post commit e4eefec73ea0a740bfe8736e3ac30dfe92fe392b, the stack is
not generating the CCMP header for us anymore. This broke the CCMP
functionality since firmware was not doing this either. Set a flag
to tell the firmware to generate the CCMP header
Signed-off-by: Nishant Sarmukadam <nishants@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
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Following OOPS was seen when booting with card inserted
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000004c
IP: [<f8b7718c>] cfg80211_get_drvinfo+0x21/0x115 [cfg80211]
*pde = 00000000
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: iwl3945 iwl_legacy mwifiex_sdio mac80211 11 sdhci_pci sdhci pl2303
'ethtool' on the mwifiex device returned this OOPS as
wiphy_dev() returned NULL.
Adding missing set_wiphy_dev() call to fix the problem.
Signed-off-by: Yogesh Ashok Powar <yogeshp@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
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On system boot up, the lowest_mask is initialized with an
early_initcall(). But RT tasks may wake up on other
early_initcall() callers before the lowest_mask is initialized,
causing a system crash.
Commit "d72bce0e67 rcu: Cure load woes" was the first commit
to wake up RT tasks in early init. Before this commit this bug
should not happen.
Reported-by: Andrew Theurer <habanero@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Theurer <habanero@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110614223657.824872966@goodmis.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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The RT preempt check tests the wrong task if NEED_RESCHED is
set. It currently checks the local CPU task. It is supposed to
check the task that is running on the runqueue we are about to
wake another task on.
Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110614223657.450239027@goodmis.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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- usb0 pipe is same as default. own pipe config is not needed
- usb1 lost get_id function
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <morimoto.kuninori@renesas.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
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A recent modification to the runtime PM code on mach-shmobile made a wrong
RTPM implementation in the sh_mobile_hdmi driver apparent, which broke
HDMI hotplug detection support on ap4evb. This patch does not implement a
proper dynamic RTPM support for sh_mobile_hdmi, instead it restores the
previous working state by statically enabling it. A more power-efficient
solution should be implemented for the next kernel version.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
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Fix to support kernel stack trace correctly on kprobe-tracer.
Since the execution path of kprobe-based dynamic events is different
from other tracepoint-based events, normal ftrace_trace_stack() doesn't
work correctly. To fix that, this introduces ftrace_trace_stack_regs()
which traces stack via pt_regs instead of current stack register.
e.g.
# echo p schedule+4 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events
# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/options/stacktrace
# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/enable
# head -n 20 /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
bash-2968 [000] 10297.050245: p_schedule_4: (schedule+0x4/0x4ca)
bash-2968 [000] 10297.050247: <stack trace>
=> schedule_timeout
=> n_tty_read
=> tty_read
=> vfs_read
=> sys_read
=> system_call_fastpath
kworker/0:1-2940 [000] 10297.050265: p_schedule_4: (schedule+0x4/0x4ca)
kworker/0:1-2940 [000] 10297.050266: <stack trace>
=> worker_thread
=> kthread
=> kernel_thread_helper
sshd-1132 [000] 10297.050365: p_schedule_4: (schedule+0x4/0x4ca)
sshd-1132 [000] 10297.050365: <stack trace>
=> sysret_careful
Note: Even with this fix, the first entry will be skipped
if the probe is put on the function entry area before
the frame pointer is set up (usually, that is 4 bytes
(push %bp; mov %sp %bp) on x86), because stack unwinder
depends on the frame pointer.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: yrl.pp-manager.tt@hitachi.com
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110608070934.17777.17116.stgit@fedora15
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Add weak symbol of save_stack_trace_regs() as same as
save_stack_trace_tsk() since that is not implemented
except x86 yet.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: yrl.pp-manager.tt@hitachi.com
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110608070927.17777.37895.stgit@fedora15
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Swap the 1st and 2nd parameters of save_stack_trace_regs()
as same as the parameters of save_stack_trace_tsk().
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: yrl.pp-manager.tt@hitachi.com
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110608070921.17777.31103.stgit@fedora15
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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The tracing ring buffer is allocated from kernel memory. While
allocating a large chunk of memory, OOM might happen which destabilizes
the system. Thus random processes might get killed during the
allocation.
This patch adds __GFP_NORETRY flag to the ring buffer allocation calls
to make it fail more gracefully if the system will not be able to
complete the allocation request.
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Nagarnaik <vnagarnaik@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Rubin <mrubin@google.com>
Cc: David Sharp <dhsharp@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1307491302-9236-1-git-send-email-vnagarnaik@google.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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This patch replaces the code for getting an unsigned long from a
userspace buffer by a simple call to kstroul_from_user.
This makes it easier to read and less error prone.
Signed-off-by: Peter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1307476707-14762-1-git-send-email-peterhuewe@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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The function_graph tracer does not follow global context-info option.
Adding TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO trace_flags check to enable it.
With following commands:
# echo function_graph > ./current_tracer
# echo 0 > options/context-info
# cat trace
This is what it looked like before:
# tracer: function_graph
#
# TIME CPU DURATION FUNCTION CALLS
# | | | | | | | |
1) 0.079 us | } /* __vma_link_rb */
1) 0.056 us | copy_page_range();
1) | security_vm_enough_memory() {
...
This is what it looks like now:
# tracer: function_graph
#
} /* update_ts_time_stats */
timekeeping_max_deferment();
...
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1307113131-10045-6-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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The lock_depth was removed in commit
e6e1e25 tracing: Remove lock_depth from event entry
Removing the lock_depth info from function_graph latency header.
With following commands:
# echo function_graph > ./current_tracer
# echo 1 > options/latency-format
# cat trace
This is what it looked like before:
# tracer: function_graph
#
# function_graph latency trace v1.1.5 on 3.0.0-rc1-tip+
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# latency: 0 us, #59756/311298, CPU#0 | (M:preempt VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:2)
# -----------------
# | task: -0 (uid:0 nice:0 policy:0 rt_prio:0)
# -----------------
#
# _-----=> irqs-off
# / _----=> need-resched
# | / _---=> hardirq/softirq
# || / _--=> preempt-depth
# ||| / _-=> lock-depth
# |||| /
# CPU||||| DURATION FUNCTION CALLS
# | ||||| | | | | | |
0) .... 0.068 us | } /* __rcu_read_unlock */
...
This is what it looks like now:
# tracer: function_graph
#
# function_graph latency trace v1.1.5 on 3.0.0-rc1-tip+
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# latency: 0 us, #59747/1744610, CPU#0 | (M:preempt VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:2)
# -----------------
# | task: -0 (uid:0 nice:0 policy:0 rt_prio:0)
# -----------------
#
# _-----=> irqs-off
# / _----=> need-resched
# | / _---=> hardirq/softirq
# || / _--=> preempt-depth
# ||| /
# CPU|||| DURATION FUNCTION CALLS
# | |||| | | | | | |
0) ..s. 1.641 us | } /* __rcu_process_callbacks */
...
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1307113131-10045-5-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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The header display of function tracer does not follow
the context-info option, so field names are displayed even
if this option is off.
Added check for TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO trace_flags.
With following commands:
# echo function > ./current_tracer
# echo 0 > options/context-info
# cat trace
This is what it looked like before:
# tracer: function
#
# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION
# | | | | |
add_preempt_count <-schedule
rcu_note_context_switch <-schedule
...
This is what it looks like now:
# tracer: function
#
_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore <-hrtimer_try_to_cancel
...
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1307113131-10045-4-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Functions print_graph_overhead() and print_graph_duration() displays
data for one field - DURATION.
I merged them into single function print_graph_duration(),
and added a way to display the empty parts of the field.
This way the print_graph_irq() function can use this column to display
the IRQ signs if needed and the DURATION field details stays inside
the print_graph_duration() function.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1307113131-10045-3-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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latency
The display of absolute time and duration fields is based on the
latency field. This was added during the irqsoff/wakeup tracers
graph support changes.
It's causing confusion in what fields will be displayed for the
function_graph tracer itself. So I'm removing this depency, and
adding absolute time and duration fields to the preemptirqsoff
preemptoff irqsoff wakeup tracers.
With following commands:
# echo function_graph > ./current_tracer
# cat trace
This is what it looked like before:
# tracer: function_graph
#
# TIME CPU DURATION FUNCTION CALLS
# | | | | | | | |
0) 0.068 us | } /* page_add_file_rmap */
0) | _raw_spin_unlock() {
...
This is what it looks like now:
# tracer: function_graph
#
# CPU DURATION FUNCTION CALLS
# | | | | | | |
0) 0.068 us | } /* add_preempt_count */
0) 0.993 us | } /* vfsmount_lock_local_lock */
...
For preemptirqsoff preemptoff irqsoff wakeup tracers,
this is what it looked like before:
SNIP
# _-----=> irqs-off
# / _----=> need-resched
# | / _---=> hardirq/softirq
# || / _--=> preempt-depth
# ||| / _-=> lock-depth
# |||| /
# CPU TASK/PID ||||| DURATION FUNCTION CALLS
# | | | ||||| | | | | | |
1) <idle>-0 | d..1 0.000 us | acpi_idle_enter_simple();
...
This is what it looks like now:
SNIP
#
# _-----=> irqs-off
# / _----=> need-resched
# | / _---=> hardirq/softirq
# || / _--=> preempt-depth
# ||| /
# TIME CPU TASK/PID |||| DURATION FUNCTION CALLS
# | | | | |||| | | | | | |
19.847735 | 1) <idle>-0 | d..1 0.000 us | acpi_idle_enter_simple();
...
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1307113131-10045-2-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Added <linux/atomic.h>,<linux/ktime.h> and Removed <asm/atomic.h>.
Added KERN_DEBUG to printk() functions.
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul McQuade <tungstentide@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4DE596B4.7030904@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Removed <asm/ftrace.h> because <linux/ftrace.h> was already declared.
Braces of struct's coding style fixed.
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul McQuade <tungstentide@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4DE59711.3090900@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Add a trace option to disable tracing on free. When this option is
set, a write into the free_buffer file will not only shrink the
ring buffer down to zero, but it will also disable tracing.
Cc: Vaibhav Nagarnaik <vnagarnaik@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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The proc file entry buffer_size_kb is used to set the size of tracing
buffer. The memory to expand the buffer size is kernel memory. Consider
a use case where tracing is handled by a user space utility, which acts
as a gate keeper for tracing requests. In an OOM condition, tracing is
considered a low priority task and if the utility gets killed the ring
buffer memory cannot be released back to the kernel.
This patch adds a proc file called "free_buffer" whose purpose is to
stop tracing and free up the ring buffer when it is closed.
The user space process can then set the desired size in buffer_size_kb
file and open the fd to the "free_buffer" file. Under OOM condition, if
the process gets killed, the kernel closes the file descriptor. The
release handler stops the tracing and releases the kernel memory
automatically.
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Rubin <mrubin@google.com>
Cc: David Sharp <dhsharp@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Nagarnaik <vnagarnaik@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1308012717-11148-1-git-send-email-vnagarnaik@google.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Fix kernel-doc warnings in signal.c:
Warning(kernel/signal.c:2374): No description found for parameter 'nset'
Warning(kernel/signal.c:2374): Excess function parameter 'set' description in 'sys_rt_sigprocmask'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The tracing ring buffer is a group of per-cpu ring buffers where
allocation and logging is done on a per-cpu basis. The events that are
generated on a particular CPU are logged in the corresponding buffer.
This is to provide wait-free writes between CPUs and good NUMA node
locality while accessing the ring buffer.
However, the allocation routines consider NUMA locality only for buffer
page metadata and not for the actual buffer page. This causes the pages
to be allocated on the NUMA node local to the CPU where the allocation
routine is running at the time.
This patch fixes the problem by using a NUMA node specific allocation
routine so that the pages are allocated from a NUMA node local to the
logging CPU.
I tested with the getuid_microbench from autotest. It is a simple binary
that calls getuid() in a loop and measures the average time for the
syscall to complete. The following command was used to test:
$ getuid_microbench 1000000
Compared the numbers found on kernel with and without this patch and
found that logging latency decreases by 30-50 ns/call.
tracing with non-NUMA allocation - 569 ns/call
tracing with NUMA allocation - 512 ns/call
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Nagarnaik <vnagarnaik@google.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Rubin <mrubin@google.com>
Cc: David Sharp <dhsharp@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1304470602-20366-1-git-send-email-vnagarnaik@google.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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In using syscall tracing by concurrent processes, the wakeup() that is
called in the event commit function causes contention on the spin lock
of the waitqueue. I enabled sys_enter_getuid and sys_exit_getuid
tracepoints, and by running getuid_microbench from autotest in parallel
I found that the contention causes exponential latency increase in the
tracing path.
The autotest binary getuid_microbench calls getuid() in a tight loop for
the given number of iterations and measures the average time required to
complete a single invocation of syscall.
The patch schedules a delayed work after 2 ms once an event commit calls
to wake up the trace wait_queue. This removes the delay caused by
contention on spin lock in wakeup() and amortizes the wakeup() calls
scheduled over the 2 ms period.
In the following example, the script enables the sys_enter_getuid and
sys_exit_getuid tracepoints and runs the getuid_microbench in parallel
with the given number of processes. The output clearly shows the latency
increase caused by contentions.
$ ~/getuid.sh 1
1000000 calls in 0.720974253 s (720.974253 ns/call)
$ ~/getuid.sh 2
1000000 calls in 1.166457554 s (1166.457554 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 1.168933765 s (1168.933765 ns/call)
$ ~/getuid.sh 3
1000000 calls in 1.783827516 s (1783.827516 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 1.795553270 s (1795.553270 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 1.796493376 s (1796.493376 ns/call)
$ ~/getuid.sh 4
1000000 calls in 4.483041796 s (4483.041796 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 4.484165388 s (4484.165388 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 4.484850762 s (4484.850762 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 4.485643576 s (4485.643576 ns/call)
$ ~/getuid.sh 5
1000000 calls in 6.497521653 s (6497.521653 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 6.502000236 s (6502.000236 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 6.501709115 s (6501.709115 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 6.502124100 s (6502.124100 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 6.502936358 s (6502.936358 ns/call)
After the patch, the latencies scale better.
1000000 calls in 0.728720455 s (728.720455 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 0.842782857 s (842.782857 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 0.883803135 s (883.803135 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 0.902077764 s (902.077764 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 0.902838202 s (902.838202 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 0.908896885 s (908.896885 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 0.932523515 s (932.523515 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 0.958009672 s (958.009672 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 0.986188020 s (986.188020 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 0.989771102 s (989.771102 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 0.933518391 s (933.518391 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 0.958897947 s (958.897947 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 1.031038897 s (1031.038897 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 1.089516025 s (1089.516025 ns/call)
1000000 calls in 1.141998347 s (1141.998347 ns/call)
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Nagarnaik <vnagarnaik@google.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Rubin <mrubin@google.com>
Cc: David Sharp <dhsharp@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1305059241-7629-1-git-send-email-vnagarnaik@google.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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into for-linus
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Commit a26ac2455ffcf3(rcu: move TREE_RCU from softirq to kthread)
introduced performance regression. In an AIM7 test, this commit degraded
performance by about 40%.
The commit runs rcu callbacks in a kthread instead of softirq. We observed
high rate of context switch which is caused by this. Out test system has
64 CPUs and HZ is 1000, so we saw more than 64k context switch per second
which is caused by RCU's per-CPU kthread. A trace showed that most of
the time the RCU per-CPU kthread doesn't actually handle any callbacks,
but instead just does a very small amount of work handling grace periods.
This means that RCU's per-CPU kthreads are making the scheduler do quite
a bit of work in order to allow a very small amount of RCU-related
processing to be done.
Alex Shi's analysis determined that this slowdown is due to lock
contention within the scheduler. Unfortunately, as Peter Zijlstra points
out, the scheduler's real-time semantics require global action, which
means that this contention is inherent in real-time scheduling. (Yes,
perhaps someone will come up with a workaround -- otherwise, -rt is not
going to do well on large SMP systems -- but this patch will work around
this issue in the meantime. And "the meantime" might well be forever.)
This patch therefore re-introduces softirq processing to RCU, but only
for core RCU work. RCU callbacks are still executed in kthread context,
so that only a small amount of RCU work runs in softirq context in the
common case. This should minimize ksoftirqd execution, allowing us to
skip boosting of ksoftirqd for CONFIG_RCU_BOOST=y kernels.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Tested-by: "Alex,Shi" <alex.shi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Make the functions creating the kthreads wake them up. Leverage the
fact that the per-node and boost kthreads can run anywhere, thus
dispensing with the need to wake them up once the incoming CPU has
gone fully online.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel.blueman@gmail.com>
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[ Also from Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> and Vitaliy Ivanov
<vitalivanov@gmail.com> ]
Commit 06ae40ce073d ("x86 idle: EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_idle, pm_idle)
only when APM demands it") removed the export for pm_idle/default_idle
unless the apm module was modularised and CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE was set.
But the apm module uses pm_idle/default_idle unconditionally,
CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE only affects the bios idle threshold. Adjust the
export accordingly.
[ Used #ifdef instead of #if defined() as it's shorter, and what both
Ben and Vitaliy used.. Andy, you're out-voted ;) - Linus ]
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaliy Ivanov <vitalivanov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu
* 'for-linus-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu:
m68k: use kernel processor defines for conditional optimizations
m68knommu: create config options for CPU classes
m68knommu: fix linker script exported name sections
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/security-testing-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/security-testing-2.6:
TOMOYO: Fix oops in tomoyo_mount_acl().
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/egtvedt/avr32-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/egtvedt/avr32-2.6:
avr32, exec: remove redundant set_fs(USER_DS)
avr32: make intc_resume() return void to conform to syscore_ops
avr32: add some more at91 to cpu.h definition
avr32: set CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y for all defconfigs
avr32/at32ap: fix mapping of platform device id for USART
avr32: fix use of non-existing portnr variable in at32_map_usart()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6
* 'drm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6:
drm: Compare only lower 32 bits of framebuffer map offsets
drm/i915: Don't leak in i915_gem_shmem_pread_slow()
drm/radeon/kms: do bounds checking for 3D_LOAD_VBPNTR and bump array limit
drm/radeon/kms: fix mac g5 quirk
x86/uv/x2apic: update for change in pci bridge handling.
alpha, drm: Remove obsolete Alpha support in MGA DRM code
alpha/drm: Cleanup Alpha support in DRM generic code
savage: remove unnecessary if statement
drm/radeon: fix GUI idle IH debug statements
drm/radeon/kms: check modes against max pixel clock
drm: fix fbs in DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETRESOURCES ioctl
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
[CIFS] update cifs version to 1.73
[CIFS] trivial cleanup fscache cFYI and cERROR messages
cifs: correctly handle NULL tcon pointer in CIFSTCon
cifs: show sec= option in /proc/mounts
cifs: don't allow cifs_reconnect to exit with NULL socket pointer
CIFS: Fix sparse error
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* 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
md/raid5: remove unusual use of bio_iovec_idx()
md/raid5: fix FUA request handling in ops_run_io()
md/raid5: fix raid5_set_bi_hw_segments
md:Documentation/md.txt - fix typo
md/bitmap: remove unused fields from struct bitmap
md/bitmap: use proper accessor macro
md: check ->hot_remove_disk when removing disk
md: Using poll /proc/mdstat can monitor the events of adding a spare disks
MD: use is_power_of_2 macro
MD: raid5 do not set fullsync
MD: support initial bitmap creation in-kernel
MD: add sync_super to mddev_t struct
MD: raid1 changes to allow use by device mapper
MD: move thread wakeups into resume
MD: possible typo
MD: no sync IO while suspended
MD: no integrity register if no gendisk
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq:
[CPUFREQ] Remove cpufreq_stats sysfs entries on module unload.
MAINTAINERS: Update CPU FREQUENCY patterns
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When policy version is less than POLICYDB_VERSION_FILENAME_TRANS,
skip file_name_trans_write().
Signed-off-by: Roy.Li <rongqing.li@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
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->mknod() should return negative on errors and PTR_ERR() gives
already negative value...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
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... for uniformity and cleaner debug logs.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
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When runtime PM is disabled, device clocks need to be enabled on
device add and disabled on device remove. This currently is not
happening because in the !PM_RUNTIME case, no notifiers are registered
for OMAP1 devices.
Fix this by ensuring notifiers are registered, even in the !PM_RUNTIME case.
Reported-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt@tis.icnet.pl>
Tested-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt@tis.icnet.pl>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
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