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Certain cards in conjunction with certain switches need a little more
time for link setup that results in ethtool link test failure after
offline test. Patch adds a loop that waits for a link setup finish.
Changes in v2:
- added fixes header
Fixes: 4276e47e2d1c ("be2net: Add link test to list of ethtool self tests.")
Signed-off-by: Petr Oros <poros@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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itimer_delete() uses spin_lock_irqsave() to obtain a `flags' variable
which can then be passed to unlock_timer(). It uses already spin_lock
locking for the structure instead of lock_timer() because it has a timer
which can not be removed by others at this point. The cleanup is always
performed with enabled interrupts.
Use spin_lock_irq() / spin_unlock_irq() so the `flags' variable can be
removed.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190621143643.25649-3-bigeasy@linutronix.de
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itimer_delete() is invoked during do_exit(). At this point it is the
last thread in the group dying and doing the clean up.
Since it is the last thread in the group, there can not be any other
task attempting to lock the itimer which means the NULL assignment (which
avoids lookups in __lock_timer()) is not required.
The assignment and comment was copied in commit 0e568881178ff ("[PATCH]
fix posix-timers to have proper per-process scope") from
sys_timer_delete() which was/is the syscall interface and requires the
assignment.
Remove the superfluous ->it_signal = NULL assignment.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190621143643.25649-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de
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This further unifies the accessors for the fast and coarse functions, so
that the same types of functions are available for each. There was also
a bit of confusion with the documentation, which prior advertised a
function that has never existed. Finally, the vanilla ktime_get_coarse()
was omitted from the API originally, so this fills this oversight.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190621203249.3909-3-Jason@zx2c4.com
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This makes boot uniformly boottime and tai uniformly clocktai, to
address the remaining oversights.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190621203249.3909-2-Jason@zx2c4.com
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While this doesn't actually amount to a real difference, since the macro
evaluates to the same thing, every place else operates on ktime_t using
these functions, so let's not break the pattern.
Fixes: e3ff9c3678b4 ("timekeeping: Repair ktime_get_coarse*() granularity")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190621203249.3909-1-Jason@zx2c4.com
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Pick up upstream fixes for pending changes.
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The left shift of unsigned int cpu_khz will overflow for large values of
cpu_khz, so cast it to a long long before shifting it to avoid overvlow.
For example, this can happen when cpu_khz is 4194305, i.e. ~4.2 GHz.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unintentional integer overflow")
Fixes: 8c3ba8d04924 ("x86, apic: ack all pending irqs when crashed/on kexec")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190619181446.13635-1-colin.king@canonical.com
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With sensitive CR4 bits pinned now, it's possible that the WP bit for
CR0 might become a target as well.
Following the same reasoning for the CR4 pinning, pin CR0's WP
bit. Contrary to the cpu feature dependend CR4 pinning this can be done
with a constant value.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190618045503.39105-4-keescook@chromium.org
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Several recent exploits have used direct calls to the native_write_cr4()
function to disable SMEP and SMAP before then continuing their exploits
using userspace memory access.
Direct calls of this form can be mitigate by pinning bits of CR4 so that
they cannot be changed through a common function. This is not intended to
be a general ROP protection (which would require CFI to defend against
properly), but rather a way to avoid trivial direct function calling (or
CFI bypasses via a matching function prototype) as seen in:
https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2017/05/exploiting-linux-kernel-via-packet.html
(https://github.com/xairy/kernel-exploits/tree/master/CVE-2017-7308)
The goals of this change:
- Pin specific bits (SMEP, SMAP, and UMIP) when writing CR4.
- Avoid setting the bits too early (they must become pinned only after
CPU feature detection and selection has finished).
- Pinning mask needs to be read-only during normal runtime.
- Pinning needs to be checked after write to validate the cr4 state
Using __ro_after_init on the mask is done so it can't be first disabled
with a malicious write.
Since these bits are global state (once established by the boot CPU and
kernel boot parameters), they are safe to write to secondary CPUs before
those CPUs have finished feature detection. As such, the bits are set at
the first cr4 write, so that cr4 write bugs can be detected (instead of
silently papered over). This uses a few bytes less storage of a location we
don't have: read-only per-CPU data.
A check is performed after the register write because an attack could just
skip directly to the register write. Such a direct jump is possible because
of how this function may be built by the compiler (especially due to the
removal of frame pointers) where it doesn't add a stack frame (function
exit may only be a retq without pops) which is sufficient for trivial
exploitation like in the timer overwrites mentioned above).
The asm argument constraints gain the "+" modifier to convince the compiler
that it shouldn't make ordering assumptions about the arguments or memory,
and treat them as changed.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190618045503.39105-3-keescook@chromium.org
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Same as Intel, Zhaoxin MP CPUs support C3 share cache and on all
recent Zhaoxin platforms ARB_DISABLE is a nop. So set related
flags correctly in the same way as Intel does.
Signed-off-by: Tony W Wang-oc <TonyWWang-oc@zhaoxin.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "hpa@zytor.com" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "gregkh@linuxfoundation.org" <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "rjw@rjwysocki.net" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: "lenb@kernel.org" <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: David Wang <DavidWang@zhaoxin.com>
Cc: "Cooper Yan(BJ-RD)" <CooperYan@zhaoxin.com>
Cc: "Qiyuan Wang(BJ-RD)" <QiyuanWang@zhaoxin.com>
Cc: "Herry Yang(BJ-RD)" <HerryYang@zhaoxin.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a370503660994669991a7f7cda7c5e98@zhaoxin.com
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Zhaoxin CPUs have NONSTOP TSC feature, so enable the ACPI
driver support for it.
Signed-off-by: Tony W Wang-oc <TonyWWang-oc@zhaoxin.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "hpa@zytor.com" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "gregkh@linuxfoundation.org" <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "rjw@rjwysocki.net" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: "lenb@kernel.org" <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: David Wang <DavidWang@zhaoxin.com>
Cc: "Cooper Yan(BJ-RD)" <CooperYan@zhaoxin.com>
Cc: "Qiyuan Wang(BJ-RD)" <QiyuanWang@zhaoxin.com>
Cc: "Herry Yang(BJ-RD)" <HerryYang@zhaoxin.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d1cfd937dabc44518d42038b55522c53@zhaoxin.com
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Add x86 architecture support for new Zhaoxin processors.
Carve out initialization code needed by Zhaoxin processors into
a separate compilation unit.
To identify Zhaoxin CPU, add a new vendor type X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN
for system recognition.
Signed-off-by: Tony W Wang-oc <TonyWWang-oc@zhaoxin.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "hpa@zytor.com" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "gregkh@linuxfoundation.org" <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "rjw@rjwysocki.net" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: "lenb@kernel.org" <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: David Wang <DavidWang@zhaoxin.com>
Cc: "Cooper Yan(BJ-RD)" <CooperYan@zhaoxin.com>
Cc: "Qiyuan Wang(BJ-RD)" <QiyuanWang@zhaoxin.com>
Cc: "Herry Yang(BJ-RD)" <HerryYang@zhaoxin.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/01042674b2f741b2aed1f797359bdffb@zhaoxin.com
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Split Tremont based Atoms from the rest to keep logical grouping.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190617115537.33309-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
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Explain how the GS/FS based addressing can be utilized in user space
applications along with the differences between the generic prctl() based
GS/FS base control and the FSGSBASE version available on newer CPUs.
Originally-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "Bae, Chang Seok" <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
Cc: H . Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Shankar, Ravi V" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1906132246310.1791@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
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The kernel needs to explicitly enable FSGSBASE. So, the application needs
to know if it can safely use these instructions. Just looking at the CPUID
bit is not enough because it may be running in a kernel that does not
enable the instructions.
One way for the application would be to just try and catch the SIGILL.
But that is difficult to do in libraries which may not want to overwrite
the signal handlers of the main application.
Enumerate the enabled FSGSBASE capability in bit 1 of AT_HWCAP2 in the ELF
aux vector. AT_HWCAP2 is already used by PPC for similar purposes.
The application can access it open coded or by using the getauxval()
function in newer versions of glibc.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-18-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
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Now that FSGSBASE is fully supported, remove unsafe_fsgsbase, enable
FSGSBASE by default, and add nofsgsbase to disable it.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-17-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
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This validates that GS and GSBASE are independently preserved in
ptracer commands.
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-16-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
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This validates that GS and GSBASE are independently preserved across
context switches.
[ chang: Use FSGSBASE instructions directly instead of .byte ]
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-15-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
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On a FSGSBASE system, the way to handle GSBASE in the paranoid path is
different from the existing SWAPGS-based entry/exit path handling. Document
the reason and what has to be done for FSGSBASE enabled systems.
[ tglx: Massaged doc and changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-14-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
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Without FSGSBASE, user space cannot change GSBASE other than through a
PRCTL. The kernel enforces that the user space GSBASE value is postive as
negative values are used for detecting the kernel space GSBASE value in the
paranoid entry code.
If FSGSBASE is enabled, user space can set arbitrary GSBASE values without
kernel intervention, including negative ones, which breaks the paranoid
entry assumptions.
To avoid this, paranoid entry needs to unconditionally save the current
GSBASE value independent of the interrupted context, retrieve and write the
kernel GSBASE and unconditionally restore the saved value on exit. The
restore happens either in paranoid_exit or in the special exit path of the
NMI low level code.
All other entry code pathes which use unconditional SWAPGS are not affected
as they do not depend on the actual content.
[ tglx: Massaged changelogs and comments ]
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-13-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
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GSBASE is used to find per-CPU data in the kernel. But when GSBASE is
unknown, the per-CPU base can be found from the per_cpu_offset table with a
CPU NR. The CPU NR is extracted from the limit field of the CPUNODE entry
in GDT, or by the RDPID instruction. This is a prerequisite for using
FSGSBASE in the low level entry code.
Also, add the GAS-compatible RDPID macro as binutils 2.21 do not support
it. Support is added in version 2.27.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-12-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
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When FSGSBASE is enabled, the GSBASE handling in paranoid entry will need
to retrieve the kernel GSBASE which requires that the kernel page table is
active.
As the CR3 switch to the kernel page tables (PTI is active) does not depend
on kernel GSBASE, move the CR3 switch in front of the GSBASE handling.
Comment the EBX content while at it.
No functional change.
[ tglx: Rewrote changelog and comments ]
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-11-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
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When FSGSBASE is enabled, copying threads and reading fsbase and gsbase
using ptrace must read the actual values.
When copying a thread, use save_fsgs() and copy the saved values. For
ptrace, the bases must be read from memory regardless of the selector if
FSGSBASE is enabled.
[ tglx: Invoke __rdgsbase_inactive() with interrupts disabled ]
[ luto: Massage changelog ]
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-9-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
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With the new FSGSBASE instructions, FS and GSABSE can be efficiently read
and writen in __switch_to(). Use that capability to preserve the full
state.
This will enable user code to do whatever it wants with the new
instructions without any kernel-induced gotchas. (There can still be
architectural gotchas: movl %gs,%eax; movl %eax,%gs may change GSBASE if
WRGSBASE was used, but users are expected to read the CPU manual before
doing things like that.)
This is a considerable speedup. It seems to save about 100 cycles
per context switch compared to the baseline 4.6-rc1 behavior on a
Skylake laptop.
[ chang: 5~10% performance improvements were seen with a context switch
benchmark that ran threads with different FS/GSBASE values (to the
baseline 4.16). Minor edit on the changelog. ]
[ tglx: Masaage changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-8-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
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Add cpu feature conditional FSGSBASE access to the relevant helper
functions. That allows to accelerate certain FS/GS base operations in
subsequent changes.
Note, that while possible, the user space entry/exit GSBASE operations are
not going to use the new FSGSBASE instructions. The reason is that it would
require additional storage for the user space value which adds more
complexity to the low level code and experiments have shown marginal
benefit. This may be revisited later but for now the SWAPGS based handling
in the entry code is preserved except for the paranoid entry/exit code.
To preserve the SWAPGS entry mechanism introduce __[rd|wr]gsbase_inactive()
helpers. Note, for Xen PV, paravirt hooks can be added later as they might
allow a very efficient but different implementation.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-7-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
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[ luto: Rename the variables from FS and GS to FSBASE and GSBASE and
make <asm/fsgsbase.h> safe to include on 32-bit kernels. ]
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-6-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
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It helps to use some new instructions directly in assembly code.
Suggested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Linux Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-5-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
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This is temporary. It will allow the next few patches to be tested
incrementally.
Setting unsafe_fsgsbase is a root hole. Don't do it.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-4-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
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The test validates that the selector is not changed when a ptracer writes
the ptracee's GSBASE.
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-3-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
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When a ptracer writes a ptracee's FS/GSBASE with a different value, the
selector is also cleared. This behavior is not correct as the selector
should be preserved.
Update only the base value and leave the selector intact. To simplify the
code further remove the conditional checking for the same value as this
code is not performance critical.
The only recognizable downside of this change is when the selector is
already nonzero on write. The base will be reloaded according to the
selector. But the case is highly unexpected in real usages.
[ tglx: Massage changelog ]
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9040CFCD-74BD-4C17-9A01-B9B713CF6B10@intel.com
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PTI has a significant impact on precision of the MONOTONIC_RAW clock,
which prevents a lot of computers from running the freq-step test.
Increase the maximum acceptable precision for the test to not be skipped
to 500 nanoseconds.
After commit 78b98e3c5a66 ("timekeeping/ntp: Determine the multiplier
directly from NTP tick length") the frequency and time errors should be
much smaller. Reduce the maximum acceptable values for the test to pass
to 0.02 ppm and 50 nanoseconds respectively.
Signed-off-by: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <stephen.boyd@linaro.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190618160612.21957-1-mlichvar@redhat.com
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Don't allow the TAI-UTC offset of the system clock to be set by adjtimex()
to a value larger than 100000 seconds.
This prevents an overflow in the conversion to int, prevents the CLOCK_TAI
clock from getting too far ahead of the CLOCK_REALTIME clock, and it is
still large enough to allow leap seconds to be inserted at the maximum rate
currently supported by the kernel (once per day) for the next ~270 years,
however unlikely it is that someone can survive a catastrophic event which
slowed down the rotation of the Earth so much.
Reported-by: Weikang shi <swkhack@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190618154713.20929-1-mlichvar@redhat.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi into efi/urgent
Pull another handful of EFI fixes for v5.2 from Arnd:
- Fix a potential crash after kexec on arm64 with GICv3
- Fix a build warning on x86
- Stop policing the BGRT feature flags
- Use a non-blocking version of SetVariable() in the boot control driver
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Replace the variable set function from "efivar_entry_set" to
"efivar_entry_set_safe" in efibc panic notifier.
In safe function parameter "block" will set to false
and will call "efivar_entry_set_nonblocking"to set efi variables.
efivar_entry_set_nonblocking is guaranteed to
not block and is suitable for calling from crash/panic handlers.
In UEFI android platform, when warm reset happens,
with this change, efibc will not block the reboot process.
Otherwise, set variable will call queue work and send to other offlined
cpus then cause another panic, finally will cause reboot failure.
Signed-off-by: Tian Baofeng <baofeng.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luo XinanX <xinanx.luo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix leak of unqueued fragments in ipv6 nf_defrag, from Guillaume
Nault.
2) Don't access the DDM interface unless the transceiver implements it
in bnx2x, from Mauro S. M. Rodrigues.
3) Don't double fetch 'len' from userspace in sock_getsockopt(), from
JingYi Hou.
4) Sign extension overflow in lio_core, from Colin Ian King.
5) Various netem bug fixes wrt. corrupted packets from Jakub Kicinski.
6) Fix epollout hang in hvsock, from Sunil Muthuswamy.
7) Fix regression in default fib6_type, from David Ahern.
8) Handle memory limits in tcp_fragment more appropriately, from Eric
Dumazet.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (24 commits)
tcp: refine memory limit test in tcp_fragment()
inet: clear num_timeout reqsk_alloc()
net: mvpp2: debugfs: Add pmap to fs dump
ipv6: Default fib6_type to RTN_UNICAST when not set
net: hns3: Fix inconsistent indenting
net/af_iucv: always register net_device notifier
net/af_iucv: build proper skbs for HiperTransport
net/af_iucv: remove GFP_DMA restriction for HiperTransport
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: fix shift of FID bits in mv88e6185_g1_vtu_loadpurge()
hvsock: fix epollout hang from race condition
net/udp_gso: Allow TX timestamp with UDP GSO
net: netem: fix use after free and double free with packet corruption
net: netem: fix backlog accounting for corrupted GSO frames
net: lio_core: fix potential sign-extension overflow on large shift
tipc: pass tunnel dev as NULL to udp_tunnel(6)_xmit_skb
ip6_tunnel: allow not to count pkts on tstats by passing dev as NULL
ip_tunnel: allow not to count pkts on tstats by setting skb's dev to NULL
tun: wake up waitqueues after IFF_UP is set
net: remove duplicate fetch in sock_getsockopt
tipc: fix issues with early FAILOVER_MSG from peer
...
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tcp_fragment() might be called for skbs in the write queue.
Memory limits might have been exceeded because tcp_sendmsg() only
checks limits at full skb (64KB) boundaries.
Therefore, we need to make sure tcp_fragment() wont punish applications
that might have setup very low SO_SNDBUF values.
Fixes: f070ef2ac667 ("tcp: tcp_fragment() should apply sane memory limits")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Tested-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The rcu-fence relation in the Linux Kernel Memory Model is not well
named. It doesn't act like any other fence relation, in that it does
not relate events before a fence to events after that fence. All it
does is relate certain RCU events to one another (those that are
ordered by the RCU Guarantee); this induces an actual
strong-fence-like relation linking events preceding the first RCU
event to those following the second.
This patch renames rcu-fence, now called rcu-order. It adds a new
definition of rcu-fence, something which should have been present all
along because it is used in the rb relation. And it modifies the
fence and strong-fence relations by making them incorporate the new
rcu-fence.
As a result of this change, there is no longer any need to define
full-fence in the section for detecting data races. It can simply be
replaced by the updated strong-fence relation.
This change should have no effect on the operation of the memory model.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Andrea Parri <andrea.parri@amarulasolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
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Commit 66be4e66a7f4 ("rcu: locking and unlocking need to always be at
least barriers") added compiler barriers back into rcu_read_lock() and
rcu_read_unlock(). Furthermore, srcu_read_lock() and
srcu_read_unlock() have always contained compiler barriers.
The Linux Kernel Memory Model ought to know about these barriers.
This patch adds them into the memory model.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Andrea Parri <andrea.parri@amarulasolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
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Pull rdma fixes from Doug Ledford:
"This is probably our last -rc pull request. We don't have anything
else outstanding at the moment anyway, and with the summer months on
us and people taking trips, I expect the next weeks leading up to the
merge window to be pretty calm and sedate.
This has two simple, no brainer fixes for the EFA driver.
Then it has ten not quite so simple fixes for the hfi1 driver. The
problem with them is that they aren't simply one liner typo fixes.
They're still fixes, but they're more complex issues like livelock
under heavy load where the answer was to change work queue usage and
spinlock usage to resolve the problem, or issues with orphaned
requests during certain types of failures like link down which
required some more complex work to fix too. They all look like
legitimate fixes to me, they just aren't small like I wish they were.
Summary:
- 2 minor EFA fixes
- 10 hfi1 fixes related to scaling issues"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
RDMA/efa: Handle mmap insertions overflow
RDMA/efa: Fix success return value in case of error
IB/hfi1: Handle port down properly in pio
IB/hfi1: Handle wakeup of orphaned QPs for pio
IB/hfi1: Wakeup QPs orphaned on wait list after flush
IB/hfi1: Use aborts to trigger RC throttling
IB/hfi1: Create inline to get extended headers
IB/hfi1: Silence txreq allocation warnings
IB/hfi1: Avoid hardlockup with flushlist_lock
IB/hfi1: Correct tid qp rcd to match verbs context
IB/hfi1: Close PSM sdma_progress sleep window
IB/hfi1: Validate fault injection opcode user input
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Pull more NFS client fixes from Anna Schumaker:
"These are mostly refcounting issues that people have found recently.
The revert fixes a suspend recovery performance issue.
- SUNRPC: Fix a credential refcount leak
- Revert "SUNRPC: Declare RPC timers as TIMER_DEFERRABLE"
- SUNRPC: Fix xps refcount imbalance on the error path
- NFS4: Only set creation opendata if O_CREAT"
* tag 'nfs-for-5.2-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs:
SUNRPC: Fix a credential refcount leak
Revert "SUNRPC: Declare RPC timers as TIMER_DEFERRABLE"
net :sunrpc :clnt :Fix xps refcount imbalance on the error path
NFS4: Only set creation opendata if O_CREAT
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GCC 5.5.0 sometimes cleverly hoists reads of the pvclock and/or hvclock
pages before the vclock mode checks. This creates a path through
vclock_gettime() in which no vclock is enabled at all (due to disabled
TSC on old CPUs, for example) but the pvclock or hvclock page
nevertheless read. This will segfault on bare metal.
This fixes commit 459e3a21535a ("gcc-9: properly declare the
{pv,hv}clock_page storage") in the sense that, before that commit, GCC
didn't seem to generate the offending code. There was nothing wrong
with that commit per se, and -stable maintainers should backport this to
all supported kernels regardless of whether the offending commit was
present, since the same crash could just as easily be triggered by the
phase of the moon.
On GCC 9.1.1, this doesn't seem to affect the generated code at all, so
I'm not too concerned about performance regressions from this fix.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Reported-by: Duncan Roe <duncan_roe@optusnet.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Stephen reports:
I hit the following General Protection Fault when testing io_uring via
the io_uring engine in fio. This was on a VM running 5.2-rc5 and the
latest version of fio. The issue occurs for both null_blk and fake NVMe
drives. I have not tested bare metal or real NVMe SSDs. The fio script
used is given below.
[io_uring]
time_based=1
runtime=60
filename=/dev/nvme2n1 (note /dev/nullb0 also fails)
ioengine=io_uring
bs=4k
rw=readwrite
direct=1
fixedbufs=1
sqthread_poll=1
sqthread_poll_cpu=0
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 0 PID: 872 Comm: io_uring-sq Not tainted 5.2.0-rc5-cpacket-io-uring #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:fput_many+0x7/0x90
Code: 01 48 85 ff 74 17 55 48 89 e5 53 48 8b 1f e8 a0 f9 ff ff 48 85 db 48 89 df 75 f0 5b 5d f3 c3 0f 1f 40 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 89 f6 <f0> 48 29 77 38 74 01 c3 55 48 89 e5 53 48 89 fb 65 48 \
RSP: 0018:ffffadeb817ebc50 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000004 RBX: ffff8f46ad477480 RCX: 0000000000001805
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: f18b51b9a39552b5
RBP: ffffadeb817ebc58 R08: ffff8f46b7a318c0 R09: 000000000000015d
R10: ffffadeb817ebce8 R11: 0000000000000020 R12: ffff8f46ad4cd000
R13: 00000000fffffff7 R14: ffffadeb817ebe30 R15: 0000000000000004
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8f46b7a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000055828f0bbbf0 CR3: 0000000232176004 CR4: 00000000003606f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
? fput+0x13/0x20
io_free_req+0x20/0x40
io_put_req+0x1b/0x20
io_submit_sqe+0x40a/0x680
? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
io_submit_sqes+0xb9/0x160
? io_submit_sqes+0xb9/0x160
? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
? __schedule+0x3f2/0x6a0
? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
io_sq_thread+0x1af/0x470
? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
? __switch_to+0x85/0x410
? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
? __schedule+0x3f2/0x6a0
kthread+0x105/0x140
? io_submit_sqes+0x160/0x160
? kthread+0x105/0x140
? io_submit_sqes+0x160/0x160
? kthread_destroy_worker+0x50/0x50
ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
which occurs because using a kernel side submission thread isn't valid
without using fixed files (registered through io_uring_register()). This
causes io_uring to put the request after logging an error, but before
the file field is set in the request. If it happens to be non-zero, we
attempt to fput() garbage.
Fix this by ensuring that req->file is initialized when the request is
allocated.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.1+
Reported-by: Stephen Bates <sbates@raithlin.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Bates <sbates@raithlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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All callers of __rpc_clone_client() pass in a value for args->cred,
meaning that the credential gets assigned and referenced in
the call to rpc_new_client().
Reported-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org>
Fixes: 79caa5fad47c ("SUNRPC: Cache cred of process creating the rpc_client")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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Jon Hunter reports:
"I have been noticing intermittent failures with a system suspend test on
some of our machines that have a NFS mounted root file-system. Bisecting
this issue points to your commit 431235818bc3 ("SUNRPC: Declare RPC
timers as TIMER_DEFERRABLE") and reverting this on top of v5.2-rc3 does
appear to resolve the problem.
The cause of the suspend failure appears to be a long delay observed
sometimes when resuming from suspend, and this is causing our test to
timeout."
This reverts commit 431235818bc3a919ca7487500c67c3144feece80.
Reported-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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rpc_clnt_add_xprt take a reference to struct rpc_xprt_switch, but forget
to release it before return, may lead to a memory leak.
Signed-off-by: Lin Yi <teroincn@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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We can end up in nfs4_opendata_alloc during task exit, in which case
current->fs has already been cleaned up. This leads to a crash in
current_umask().
Fix this by only setting creation opendata if we are actually doing an open
with O_CREAT. We can drop the check for NULL nfs4_open_createattrs, since
O_CREAT will never be set for the recovery path.
Suggested-by: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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Pull ARM fix from Russell King:
"Just one ARM fix this time around for Jason Donenfeld, fixing a
problem with the VDSO generation on big endian"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 8867/1: vdso: pass --be8 to linker if necessary
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Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Just catching up on the week since back from holidays, everything
seems quite sane.
core:
- copy_to_user fix for really legacy codepaths.
vmwgfx:
- two dma fixes
- one virt hw interaction fix
i915:
- modesetting fix
- gvt fix
panfrost:
- BO unmapping fix
imx:
- image converter fixes"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2019-06-21' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm:
drm/i915: Don't clobber M/N values during fastset check
drm: return -EFAULT if copy_to_user() fails
drm/panfrost: Make sure a BO is only unmapped when appropriate
drm/i915/gvt: ignore unexpected pvinfo write
gpu: ipu-v3: image-convert: Fix image downsize coefficients
gpu: ipu-v3: image-convert: Fix input bytesperline for packed formats
gpu: ipu-v3: image-convert: Fix input bytesperline width/height align
drm/vmwgfx: fix a warning due to missing dma_parms
drm/vmwgfx: Honor the sg list segment size limitation
drm/vmwgfx: Use the backdoor port if the HB port is not available
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Remove the CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER_PATH because:
1. It is disabled since commit
1be01d4a5714 ("driver: base: Disable CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER by default")
as its dependency (UEVENT_HELPER) was made default to 'n',
2. It is not recommended (help message: "This should not be used today
[...] creates a high system load") and was kept only for ancient
userland,
3. Certain userland specifically requests it to be disabled (systemd
README: "Legacy hotplug slows down the system and confuses udev").
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Cc: "Ahmed S. Darwish" <darwish.07@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexey Brodkin <alexey.brodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1559635284-21696-1-git-send-email-krzk@kernel.org
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