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2025-06-30xfs: add FALLOC_FL_ALLOCATE_RANGE to supported flags maskYouling Tang
Add FALLOC_FL_ALLOCATE_RANGE to the set of supported fallocate flags in XFS_FALLOC_FL_SUPPORTED. This change improves code clarity and maintains by explicitly showing this flag in the supported flags mask. Note that since FALLOC_FL_ALLOCATE_RANGE is defined as 0x00, this addition has no functional modifications. Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-27xfs: fix unmount hang with unflushable inodes stuck in the AILDave Chinner
Unmount of a shutdown filesystem can hang with stale inode cluster buffers in the AIL like so: [95964.140623] Call Trace: [95964.144641] __schedule+0x699/0xb70 [95964.154003] schedule+0x64/0xd0 [95964.156851] xfs_ail_push_all_sync+0x9b/0xf0 [95964.164816] xfs_unmount_flush_inodes+0x41/0x70 [95964.168698] xfs_unmountfs+0x7f/0x170 [95964.171846] xfs_fs_put_super+0x3b/0x90 [95964.175216] generic_shutdown_super+0x77/0x160 [95964.178060] kill_block_super+0x1b/0x40 [95964.180553] xfs_kill_sb+0x12/0x30 [95964.182796] deactivate_locked_super+0x38/0x100 [95964.185735] deactivate_super+0x41/0x50 [95964.188245] cleanup_mnt+0x9f/0x160 [95964.190519] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20 [95964.192899] task_work_run+0x89/0xb0 [95964.195221] resume_user_mode_work+0x4f/0x60 [95964.197931] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x76/0xb0 [95964.201003] do_syscall_64+0x74/0x130 $ pstree -N mnt |grep umount |-check-parallel---nsexec---run_test.sh---753---umount It always seems to be generic/753 that triggers this, and repeating a quick group test run triggers it every 10-15 iterations. Hence it generally triggers once up every 30-40 minutes of test time. just running generic/753 by itself or concurrently with a limited group of tests doesn't reproduce this issue at all. Tracing on a hung system shows the AIL repeating every 50ms a log force followed by an attempt to push pinned, aborted inodes from the AIL (trimmed for brevity): xfs_log_force: lsn 0x1c caller xfsaild+0x18e xfs_log_force: lsn 0x0 caller xlog_cil_flush+0xbd xfs_log_force: lsn 0x1c caller xfs_log_force+0x77 xfs_ail_pinned: lip 0xffff88826014afa0 lsn 1/37472 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL|ABORTED xfs_ail_pinned: lip 0xffff88814000a708 lsn 1/37472 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL|ABORTED xfs_ail_pinned: lip 0xffff88810b850c80 lsn 1/37472 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL|ABORTED xfs_ail_pinned: lip 0xffff88810b850af0 lsn 1/37472 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL|ABORTED xfs_ail_pinned: lip 0xffff888165cf0a28 lsn 1/37472 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL|ABORTED xfs_ail_pinned: lip 0xffff88810b850bb8 lsn 1/37472 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL|ABORTED .... The inode log items are marked as aborted, which means that either: a) a transaction commit has occurred, seen an error or shutdown, and called xfs_trans_free_items() to abort the items. This should happen before any pinning of log items occurs. or b) a dirty transaction has been cancelled. This should also happen before any pinning of log items occurs. or c) AIL insertion at journal IO completion is marked as aborted. In this case, the log item is pinned by the CIL until journal IO completes and hence needs to be unpinned. This is then done after the ->iop_committed() callback is run, so the pin count should be balanced correctly. Yet none of these seemed to be occurring. Further tracing indicated this: d) Shutdown during CIL pushing resulting in log item completion being called from checkpoint abort processing. Items are unpinned and released without serialisation against each other, journal IO completion or transaction commit completion. In this case, we may still have a transaction commit in flight that holds a reference to a xfs_buf_log_item (BLI) after CIL insertion. e.g. a synchronous transaction will flush the CIL before the transaction is torn down. The concurrent CIL push then aborts insertion it and drops the commit/AIL reference to the BLI. This can leave the transaction commit context with the last reference to the BLI which is dropped here: xfs_trans_free_items() ->iop_release xfs_buf_item_release xfs_buf_item_put if (XFS_LI_ABORTED) xfs_trans_ail_delete xfs_buf_item_relse() Unlike the journal completion ->iop_unpin path, this path does not run stale buffer completion process when it drops the last reference, hence leaving the stale inodes attached to the buffer sitting the AIL. There are no other references to those inodes, so there is no other mechanism to remove them from the AIL. Hence unmount hangs. The buffer lock context for stale buffers is passed to the last BLI reference. This is normally the last BLI unpin on journal IO completion. The unpin then processes the stale buffer completion and releases the buffer lock. However, if the final unpin from journal IO completion (or CIL push abort) does not hold the last reference to the BLI, there -must- still be a transaction context that references the BLI, and so that context must perform the stale buffer completion processing before the buffer is unlocked and the BLI torn down. The fix for this is to rework the xfs_buf_item_relse() path to run stale buffer completion processing if it drops the last reference to the BLI. We still hold the buffer locked, so the buffer owner and lock context is the same as if we passed the BLI and buffer to the ->iop_unpin() context to finish stale process on journal commit. However, we have to be careful here. In a shutdown state, we can be freeing dirty BLIs from xfs_buf_item_put() via xfs_trans_brelse() and xfs_trans_bdetach(). The existing code handles this case by considering shutdown state as "aborted", but in doing so largely masks the failure to clean up stale BLI state from the xfs_buf_item_relse() path. i.e regardless of the shutdown state and whether the item is in the AIL, we must finish the stale buffer cleanup if we are are dropping the last BLI reference from the ->iop_relse path in transaction commit context. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-27xfs: factor out stale buffer item completionDave Chinner
The stale buffer item completion handling is currently only done from BLI unpinning. We need to perform this function from where-ever the last reference to the BLI is dropped, so first we need to factor this code out into a helper. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-27xfs: rearrange code in xfs_buf_item.cDave Chinner
The code to initialise, release and free items is all the way down the bottom of the file. Upcoming fixes need to these functions earlier in the file, so move them to the top. There is one code change in this move - the parameter to xfs_buf_item_relse() is changed from the xfs_buf to the xfs_buf_log_item - the thing that the function is releasing. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-27xfs: add tracepoints for stale pinned inode state debugDave Chinner
I needed more insight into how stale inodes were getting stuck on the AIL after a forced shutdown when running fsstress. These are the tracepoints I added for that purpose. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-27xfs: avoid dquot buffer pin deadlockDave Chinner
On shutdown when quotas are enabled, the shutdown can deadlock trying to unpin the dquot buffer buf_log_item like so: [ 3319.483590] task:kworker/20:0H state:D stack:14360 pid:1962230 tgid:1962230 ppid:2 task_flags:0x4208060 flags:0x00004000 [ 3319.493966] Workqueue: xfs-log/dm-6 xlog_ioend_work [ 3319.498458] Call Trace: [ 3319.500800] <TASK> [ 3319.502809] __schedule+0x699/0xb70 [ 3319.512672] schedule+0x64/0xd0 [ 3319.515573] schedule_timeout+0x30/0xf0 [ 3319.528125] __down_common+0xc3/0x200 [ 3319.531488] __down+0x1d/0x30 [ 3319.534186] down+0x48/0x50 [ 3319.540501] xfs_buf_lock+0x3d/0xe0 [ 3319.543609] xfs_buf_item_unpin+0x85/0x1b0 [ 3319.547248] xlog_cil_committed+0x289/0x570 [ 3319.571411] xlog_cil_process_committed+0x6d/0x90 [ 3319.575590] xlog_state_shutdown_callbacks+0x52/0x110 [ 3319.580017] xlog_force_shutdown+0x169/0x1a0 [ 3319.583780] xlog_ioend_work+0x7c/0xb0 [ 3319.587049] process_scheduled_works+0x1d6/0x400 [ 3319.591127] worker_thread+0x202/0x2e0 [ 3319.594452] kthread+0x20c/0x240 The CIL push has seen the deadlock, so it has aborted the push and is running CIL checkpoint completion to abort all the items in the checkpoint. This calls ->iop_unpin(remove = true) to clean up the log items in the checkpoint. When a buffer log item is unpined like this, it needs to lock the buffer to run io completion to correctly fail the buffer and run all the required completions to fail attached log items as well. In this case, the attempt to lock the buffer on unpin is hanging because the buffer is already locked. I suspected a leaked XFS_BLI_HOLD state because of XFS_BLI_STALE handling changes I was testing, so I went looking for pin events on HOLD buffers and unpin events on locked buffer. That isolated this one buffer with these two events: xfs_buf_item_pin: dev 251:6 daddr 0xa910 bbcount 0x2 hold 2 pincount 0 lock 0 flags DONE|KMEM recur 0 refcount 1 bliflags HOLD|DIRTY|LOGGED liflags DIRTY .... xfs_buf_item_unpin: dev 251:6 daddr 0xa910 bbcount 0x2 hold 4 pincount 1 lock 0 flags DONE|KMEM recur 0 refcount 1 bliflags DIRTY liflags ABORTED Firstly, bbcount = 0x2, which means it is not a single sector structure. That rules out every xfs_trans_bhold() case except one: dquot buffers. Then hung task dumping gave this trace: [ 3197.312078] task:fsync-tester state:D stack:12080 pid:2051125 tgid:2051125 ppid:1643233 task_flags:0x400000 flags:0x00004002 [ 3197.323007] Call Trace: [ 3197.325581] <TASK> [ 3197.327727] __schedule+0x699/0xb70 [ 3197.334582] schedule+0x64/0xd0 [ 3197.337672] schedule_timeout+0x30/0xf0 [ 3197.350139] wait_for_completion+0xbd/0x180 [ 3197.354235] __flush_workqueue+0xef/0x4e0 [ 3197.362229] xlog_cil_force_seq+0xa0/0x300 [ 3197.374447] xfs_log_force+0x77/0x230 [ 3197.378015] xfs_qm_dqunpin_wait+0x49/0xf0 [ 3197.382010] xfs_qm_dqflush+0x55/0x460 [ 3197.385663] xfs_qm_dquot_isolate+0x29e/0x4d0 [ 3197.389977] __list_lru_walk_one+0x141/0x220 [ 3197.398867] list_lru_walk_one+0x10/0x20 [ 3197.402713] xfs_qm_shrink_scan+0x6a/0x100 [ 3197.406699] do_shrink_slab+0x18a/0x350 [ 3197.410512] shrink_slab+0xf7/0x430 [ 3197.413967] drop_slab+0x97/0xf0 [ 3197.417121] drop_caches_sysctl_handler+0x59/0xc0 [ 3197.421654] proc_sys_call_handler+0x18b/0x280 [ 3197.426050] proc_sys_write+0x13/0x20 [ 3197.429750] vfs_write+0x2b8/0x3e0 [ 3197.438532] ksys_write+0x7e/0xf0 [ 3197.441742] __x64_sys_write+0x1b/0x30 [ 3197.445363] x64_sys_call+0x2c72/0x2f60 [ 3197.449044] do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x140 [ 3197.456341] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Yup, another test run by check-parallel is running drop_caches concurrently and the dquot shrinker for the hung filesystem is running. That's trying to flush a dirty dquot from reclaim context, and it waiting on a log force to complete. xfs_qm_dqflush is called with the dquot buffer held locked, and so we've called xfs_log_force() with that buffer locked. Now the log force is waiting for a workqueue flush to complete, and that workqueue flush is waiting of CIL checkpoint processing to finish. The CIL checkpoint processing is aborting all the log items it has, and that requires locking aborted buffers to cancel them. Now, normally this isn't a problem if we are issuing a log force to unpin an object, because the ->iop_unpin() method wakes pin waiters first. That results in the pin waiter finishing off whatever it was doing, dropping the lock and then xfs_buf_item_unpin() can lock the buffer and fail it. However, xfs_qm_dqflush() is waiting on the -dquot- unpin event, not the dquot buffer unpin event, and so it never gets woken and so does not drop the buffer lock. Inodes do not have this problem, as they can only be written from one spot (->iop_push) whilst dquots can be written from multiple places (memory reclaim, ->iop_push, xfs_dq_dqpurge, and quotacheck). The reason that the dquot buffer has an attached buffer log item is that it has been recently allocated. Initialisation of the dquot buffer logs the buffer directly, thereby pinning it in memory. We then modify the dquot in a separate operation, and have memory reclaim racing with a shutdown and we trigger this deadlock. check-parallel reproduces this reliably on 1kB FSB filesystems with quota enabled because it does all of these things concurrently without having to explicitly write tests to exercise these corner case conditions. xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_push() doesn't have this deadlock because it checks if the dquot is pinned before locking the dquot buffer and skipping it if it is pinned. This means the xfs_qm_dqunpin_wait() log force in xfs_qm_dqflush() never triggers and we unlock the buffer safely allowing a concurrent shutdown to fail the buffer appropriately. xfs_qm_dqpurge() could have this problem as it is called from quotacheck and we might have allocated dquot buffers when recording the quota updates. This can be fixed by calling xfs_qm_dqunpin_wait() before we lock the dquot buffer. Because we hold the dquot locked, nothing will be able to add to the pin count between the unpin_wait and the dqflush callout, so this now makes xfs_qm_dqpurge() safe against this race. xfs_qm_dquot_isolate() can also be fixed this same way but, quite frankly, we shouldn't be doing IO in memory reclaim context. If the dquot is pinned or dirty, simply rotate it and let memory reclaim come back to it later, same as we do for inodes. This then gets rid of the nasty issue in xfs_qm_flush_one() where quotacheck writeback races with memory reclaim flushing the dquots. We can lift xfs_qm_dqunpin_wait() up into this code, then get rid of the "can't get the dqflush lock" buffer write to cycle the dqlfush lock and enable it to be flushed again. checking if the dquot is pinned and returning -EAGAIN so that the dquot walk will revisit the dquot again later. Finally, with xfs_qm_dqunpin_wait() lifted into all the callers, we can remove it from the xfs_qm_dqflush() code. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-27xfs: catch stale AGF/AGF metadataDave Chinner
There is a race condition that can trigger in dmflakey fstests that can result in asserts in xfs_ialloc_read_agi() and xfs_alloc_read_agf() firing. The asserts look like this: XFS: Assertion failed: pag->pagf_freeblks == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks), file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c, line: 3440 ..... Call Trace: <TASK> xfs_alloc_read_agf+0x2ad/0x3a0 xfs_alloc_fix_freelist+0x280/0x720 xfs_alloc_vextent_prepare_ag+0x42/0x120 xfs_alloc_vextent_iterate_ags+0x67/0x260 xfs_alloc_vextent_start_ag+0xe4/0x1c0 xfs_bmapi_allocate+0x6fe/0xc90 xfs_bmapi_convert_delalloc+0x338/0x560 xfs_map_blocks+0x354/0x580 iomap_writepages+0x52b/0xa70 xfs_vm_writepages+0xd7/0x100 do_writepages+0xe1/0x2c0 __writeback_single_inode+0x44/0x340 writeback_sb_inodes+0x2d0/0x570 __writeback_inodes_wb+0x9c/0xf0 wb_writeback+0x139/0x2d0 wb_workfn+0x23e/0x4c0 process_scheduled_works+0x1d4/0x400 worker_thread+0x234/0x2e0 kthread+0x147/0x170 ret_from_fork+0x3e/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 I've seen the AGI variant from scrub running on the filesysetm after unmount failed due to systemd interference: XFS: Assertion failed: pag->pagi_freecount == be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_freecount) || xfs_is_shutdown(pag->pag_mount), file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc.c, line: 2804 ..... Call Trace: <TASK> xfs_ialloc_read_agi+0xee/0x150 xchk_perag_drain_and_lock+0x7d/0x240 xchk_ag_init+0x34/0x90 xchk_inode_xref+0x7b/0x220 xchk_inode+0x14d/0x180 xfs_scrub_metadata+0x2e2/0x510 xfs_ioc_scrub_metadata+0x62/0xb0 xfs_file_ioctl+0x446/0xbf0 __se_sys_ioctl+0x6f/0xc0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1d/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x1879/0x2ee0 do_syscall_64+0x68/0x130 ? exc_page_fault+0x62/0xc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Essentially, it is the same problem. When _flakey_drop_and_remount() loads the drop-writes table, it makes all writes silently fail. Writes are reported to the fs as completed successfully, but they are not issued to the backing store. The filesystem sees the successful write completion and marks the metadata buffer clean and removes it from the AIL. If this happens at the same time as memory pressure is occuring, the now-clean AGF and/or AGI buffers can be reclaimed from memory. Shortly afterwards, but before _flakey_drop_and_remount() runs unmount, background writeback is kicked and it tries to allocate blocks for the dirty pages in memory. This then tries to access the AGF buffer we just turfed out of memory. It's not found, so it gets read in from disk. This is all fine, except for the fact that the last writeback of the AGF did not actually reach disk. The AGF on disk is stale compared to the in-memory state held by the perag, and so they don't match and the assert fires. Then other operations on that inode hang because the task was killed whilst holding inode locks. e.g: Workqueue: xfs-conv/dm-12 xfs_end_io Call Trace: <TASK> __schedule+0x650/0xb10 schedule+0x6d/0xf0 schedule_preempt_disabled+0x15/0x30 rwsem_down_write_slowpath+0x31a/0x5f0 down_write+0x43/0x60 xfs_ilock+0x1a8/0x210 xfs_trans_alloc_inode+0x9c/0x240 xfs_iomap_write_unwritten+0xe3/0x300 xfs_end_ioend+0x90/0x130 xfs_end_io+0xce/0x100 process_scheduled_works+0x1d4/0x400 worker_thread+0x234/0x2e0 kthread+0x147/0x170 ret_from_fork+0x3e/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> and it's all down hill from there. Memory pressure is one way to trigger this, another is to run "echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches" randomly while tests are running. Regardless of how it is triggered, this effectively takes down the system once umount hangs because it's holding a sb->s_umount lock exclusive and now every sync(1) call gets stuck on it. Fix this by replacing the asserts with a corruption detection check and a shutdown. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-27xfs: xfs_ifree_cluster vs xfs_iflush_shutdown_abort deadlockDave Chinner
Lock order of xfs_ifree_cluster() is cluster buffer -> try ILOCK -> IFLUSHING, except for the last inode in the cluster that is triggering the free. In that case, the lock order is ILOCK -> cluster buffer -> IFLUSHING. xfs_iflush_cluster() uses cluster buffer -> try ILOCK -> IFLUSHING, so this can safely run concurrently with xfs_ifree_cluster(). xfs_inode_item_precommit() uses ILOCK -> cluster buffer, but this cannot race with xfs_ifree_cluster() so being in a different order will not trigger a deadlock. xfs_reclaim_inode() during a filesystem shutdown uses ILOCK -> IFLUSHING -> cluster buffer via xfs_iflush_shutdown_abort(), and this deadlocks against xfs_ifree_cluster() like so: sysrq: Show Blocked State task:kworker/10:37 state:D stack:12560 pid:276182 tgid:276182 ppid:2 flags:0x00004000 Workqueue: xfs-inodegc/dm-3 xfs_inodegc_worker Call Trace: <TASK> __schedule+0x650/0xb10 schedule+0x6d/0xf0 schedule_timeout+0x8b/0x180 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible+0x1e/0x30 xfs_ifree+0x326/0x730 xfs_inactive_ifree+0xcb/0x230 xfs_inactive+0x2c8/0x380 xfs_inodegc_worker+0xaa/0x180 process_scheduled_works+0x1d4/0x400 worker_thread+0x234/0x2e0 kthread+0x147/0x170 ret_from_fork+0x3e/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> task:fsync-tester state:D stack:12160 pid:2255943 tgid:2255943 ppid:3988702 flags:0x00004006 Call Trace: <TASK> __schedule+0x650/0xb10 schedule+0x6d/0xf0 schedule_timeout+0x31/0x180 __down_common+0xbe/0x1f0 __down+0x1d/0x30 down+0x48/0x50 xfs_buf_lock+0x3d/0xe0 xfs_iflush_shutdown_abort+0x51/0x1e0 xfs_icwalk_ag+0x386/0x690 xfs_reclaim_inodes_nr+0x114/0x160 xfs_fs_free_cached_objects+0x19/0x20 super_cache_scan+0x17b/0x1a0 do_shrink_slab+0x180/0x350 shrink_slab+0xf8/0x430 drop_slab+0x97/0xf0 drop_caches_sysctl_handler+0x59/0xc0 proc_sys_call_handler+0x189/0x280 proc_sys_write+0x13/0x20 vfs_write+0x33d/0x3f0 ksys_write+0x7c/0xf0 __x64_sys_write+0x1b/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x271d/0x2ee0 do_syscall_64+0x68/0x130 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e We can't change the lock order of xfs_ifree_cluster() - XFS_ISTALE and XFS_IFLUSHING are serialised through to journal IO completion by the cluster buffer lock being held. There's quite a few asserts in the code that check that XFS_ISTALE does not occur out of sync with buffer locking (e.g. in xfs_iflush_cluster). There's also a dependency on the inode log item being removed from the buffer before XFS_IFLUSHING is cleared, also with asserts that trigger on this. Further, we don't have a requirement for the inode to be locked when completing or aborting inode flushing because all the inode state updates are serialised by holding the cluster buffer lock across the IO to completion. We can't check for XFS_IRECLAIM in xfs_ifree_mark_inode_stale() and skip the inode, because there is no guarantee that the inode will be reclaimed. Hence it *must* be marked XFS_ISTALE regardless of whether reclaim is preparing to free that inode. Similarly, we can't check for IFLUSHING before locking the inode because that would result in dirty inodes not being marked with ISTALE in the event of racing with XFS_IRECLAIM. Hence we have to address this issue from the xfs_reclaim_inode() side. It is clear that we cannot hold the inode locked here when calling xfs_iflush_shutdown_abort() because it is the inode->buffer lock order that causes the deadlock against xfs_ifree_cluster(). Hence we need to drop the ILOCK before aborting the inode in the shutdown case. Once we've aborted the inode, we can grab the ILOCK again and then immediately reclaim it as it is now guaranteed to be clean. Note that dropping the ILOCK in xfs_reclaim_inode() means that it can now be locked by xfs_ifree_mark_inode_stale() and seen whilst in this state. This is safe because we have left the XFS_IFLUSHING flag on the inode and so xfs_ifree_mark_inode_stale() will simply set XFS_ISTALE and move to the next inode. An ASSERT check in this path needs to be tweaked to take into account this new shutdown interaction. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-16xfs: actually use the xfs_growfs_check_rtgeom tracepointDarrick J. Wong
We created a new tracepoint but forgot to put it in. Fix that. Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.14 Fixes: 59a57acbce282d ("xfs: check that the rtrmapbt maxlevels doesn't increase when growing fs") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250612131021.114e6ec8@batman.local.home/ Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-16xfs: Improve error handling in xfs_mru_cache_create()Markus Elfring
Simplify error handling in this function implementation. * Delete unnecessary pointer checks and variable assignments. * Omit a redundant function call. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-16xfs: move xfs_submit_zoned_bio a bitChristoph Hellwig
Commit f3e2e53823b9 ("xfs: add inode to zone caching for data placement") add the new code right between xfs_submit_zoned_bio and xfs_zone_alloc_and_submit which implement the main zoned write path. Move xfs_submit_zoned_bio down to keep it together again. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-16xfs: use xfs_readonly_buftarg in xfs_remount_rwChristoph Hellwig
Use xfs_readonly_buftarg instead of open coding it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-16xfs: remove NULL pointer checks in xfs_mru_cache_insertChristoph Hellwig
Remove the check for a NULL mru or mru->list in xfs_mru_cache_insert as this API misused lead to a direct NULL pointer dereference on first use and is not user triggerable. As a smatch run by Dan points out with the recent cleanup it would otherwise try to free the object we just determined to be NULL for this impossible to reach case. Fixes: 70b95cb86513 ("xfs: free the item in xfs_mru_cache_insert on failure") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-16xfs: check for shutdown before going to sleep in xfs_select_zoneChristoph Hellwig
Ensure the file system hasn't been shut down before waiting for a free zone to become available, because that won't happen on a shut down file system. Without this processes can occasionally get stuck in the allocator wait loop when racing with a file system shutdown. This sporadically happens when running generic/388 or generic/475. Fixes: 4e4d52075577 ("xfs: add the zoned space allocator") Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com> Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-15Linux 6.16-rc2v6.16-rc2Linus Torvalds
2025-06-15Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada: - Move warnings about linux/export.h from W=1 to W=2 - Fix structure type overrides in gendwarfksyms * tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: gendwarfksyms: Fix structure type overrides kbuild: move warnings about linux/export.h from W=1 to W=2
2025-06-16gendwarfksyms: Fix structure type overridesSami Tolvanen
As we always iterate through the entire die_map when expanding type strings, recursively processing referenced types in type_expand_child() is not actually necessary. Furthermore, the type_string kABI rule added in commit c9083467f7b9 ("gendwarfksyms: Add a kABI rule to override type strings") can fail to override type strings for structures due to a missing kabi_get_type_string() check in this function. Fix the issue by dropping the unnecessary recursion and moving the override check to type_expand(). Note that symbol versions are otherwise unchanged with this patch. Fixes: c9083467f7b9 ("gendwarfksyms: Add a kABI rule to override type strings") Reported-by: Giuliano Procida <gprocida@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-06-16kbuild: move warnings about linux/export.h from W=1 to W=2Masahiro Yamada
This hides excessive warnings, as nobody builds with W=2. Fixes: a934a57a42f6 ("scripts/misc-check: check missing #include <linux/export.h> when W=1") Fixes: 7d95680d64ac ("scripts/misc-check: check unnecessary #include <linux/export.h> when W=1") Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-06-14Merge tag 'v6.16-rc1-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French: - SMB3.1.1 POSIX extensions fix for char remapping - Fix for repeated directory listings when directory leases enabled - deferred close handle reuse fix * tag 'v6.16-rc1-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: smb: improve directory cache reuse for readdir operations smb: client: fix perf regression with deferred closes smb: client: disable path remapping with POSIX extensions
2025-06-14Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v6.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux Pull iommu fix from Joerg Roedel: - Fix PTE size calculation for NVidia Tegra * tag 'iommu-fixes-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux: iommu/tegra: Fix incorrect size calculation
2025-06-14Merge tag 'block-6.16-20250614' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - Fix for a deadlock on queue freeze with zoned writes - Fix for zoned append emulation - Two bio folio fixes, for sparsemem and for very large folios - Fix for a performance regression introduced in 6.13 when plug insertion was changed - Fix for NVMe passthrough handling for polled IO - Document the ublk auto registration feature - loop lockdep warning fix * tag 'block-6.16-20250614' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: nvme: always punt polled uring_cmd end_io work to task_work Documentation: ublk: Separate UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG fallback behavior sublists block: Fix bvec_set_folio() for very large folios bio: Fix bio_first_folio() for SPARSEMEM without VMEMMAP block: use plug request list tail for one-shot backmerge attempt block: don't use submit_bio_noacct_nocheck in blk_zone_wplug_bio_work block: Clear BIO_EMULATES_ZONE_APPEND flag on BIO completion ublk: document auto buffer registration(UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG) loop: move lo_set_size() out of queue freeze
2025-06-14Merge tag 'io_uring-6.16-20250614' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe: - Fix for a race between SQPOLL exit and fdinfo reading. It's slim and I was only able to reproduce this with an artificial delay in the kernel. Followup sparse fix as well to unify the access to ->thread. - Fix for multiple buffer peeking, avoiding truncation if possible. - Run local task_work for IOPOLL reaping when the ring is exiting. This currently isn't done due to an assumption that polled IO will never need task_work, but a fix on the block side is going to change that. * tag 'io_uring-6.16-20250614' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: io_uring: run local task_work from ring exit IOPOLL reaping io_uring/kbuf: don't truncate end buffer for multiple buffer peeks io_uring: consistently use rcu semantics with sqpoll thread io_uring: fix use-after-free of sq->thread in __io_uring_show_fdinfo()
2025-06-14Merge tag 'rust-fixes-6.16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux Pull Rust fix from Miguel Ojeda: - 'hrtimer': fix future compile error when the 'impl_has_hr_timer!' macro starts to get called * tag 'rust-fixes-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux: rust: time: Fix compile error in impl_has_hr_timer macro
2025-06-14Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-06-13-21-56' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "9 hotfixes. 3 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15 issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. Only 4 are for MM" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-06-13-21-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: mm: add mmap_prepare() compatibility layer for nested file systems init: fix build warnings about export.h MAINTAINERS: add Barry as a THP reviewer drivers/rapidio/rio_cm.c: prevent possible heap overwrite mm: close theoretical race where stale TLB entries could linger mm/vma: reset VMA iterator on commit_merge() OOM failure docs: proc: update VmFlags documentation in smaps scatterlist: fix extraneous '@'-sign kernel-doc notation selftests/mm: skip failed memfd setups in gup_longterm
2025-06-13Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley: "All fixes for drivers. The core change in the error handler is simply to translate an ALUA specific sense code into a retry the ALUA components can handle and won't impact any other devices" * tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: scsi: error: alua: I/O errors for ALUA state transitions scsi: storvsc: Increase the timeouts to storvsc_timeout scsi: s390: zfcp: Ensure synchronous unit_add scsi: iscsi: Fix incorrect error path labels for flashnode operations scsi: mvsas: Fix typos in per-phy comments and SAS cmd port registers scsi: core: ufs: Fix a hang in the error handler
2025-06-13Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2025-06-14' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie: "Quiet week, only two pull requests came my way, xe has a couple of fixes and then a bunch of fixes across the board, vc4 probably fixes the biggest problem: vc4: - Fix infinite EPROBE_DEFER loop in vc4 probing amdxdna: - Fix amdxdna firmware size meson: - modesetting fixes sitronix: - Kconfig fix for st7171-i2c dma-buf: - Fix -EBUSY WARN_ON_ONCE in dma-buf udmabuf: - Use dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu in udmabuf xe: - Fix regression disallowing 64K SVM migration - Use a bounce buffer for WA BB" * tag 'drm-fixes-2025-06-14' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: drm/xe/lrc: Use a temporary buffer for WA BB udmabuf: use sgtable-based scatterlist wrappers dma-buf: fix compare in WARN_ON_ONCE drm/sitronix: st7571-i2c: Select VIDEOMODE_HELPERS drm/meson: fix more rounding issues with 59.94Hz modes drm/meson: use vclk_freq instead of pixel_freq in debug print drm/meson: fix debug log statement when setting the HDMI clocks drm/vc4: fix infinite EPROBE_DEFER loop drm/xe/svm: Fix regression disallowing 64K SVM migration accel/amdxdna: Fix incorrect PSP firmware size
2025-06-13io_uring: run local task_work from ring exit IOPOLL reapingJens Axboe
In preparation for needing to shift NVMe passthrough to always use task_work for polled IO completions, ensure that those are suitably run at exit time. See commit: 9ce6c9875f3e ("nvme: always punt polled uring_cmd end_io work to task_work") for details on why that is necessary. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-06-13nvme: always punt polled uring_cmd end_io work to task_workJens Axboe
Currently NVMe uring_cmd completions will complete locally, if they are polled. This is done because those completions are always invoked from task context. And while that is true, there's no guarantee that it's invoked under the right ring context, or even task. If someone does NVMe passthrough via multiple threads and with a limited number of poll queues, then ringA may find completions from ringB. For that case, completing the request may not be sound. Always just punt the passthrough completions via task_work, which will redirect the completion, if needed. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 585079b6e425 ("nvme: wire up async polling for io passthrough commands") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-06-13Merge tag 'acpi-6.16-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "These fix an ACPI APEI error injection driver failure that started to occur after switching it over to using a faux device, address an EC driver issue related to invalid ECDT tables, clean up the usage of mwait_idle_with_hints() in the ACPI PAD driver, add a new IRQ override quirk, and fix a NULL pointer dereference related to nosmp: - Update the faux device handling code in the driver core and address an ACPI APEI error injection driver failure that started to occur after switching it over to using a faux device on top of that (Dan Williams) - Update data types of variables passed as arguments to mwait_idle_with_hints() in the ACPI PAD (processor aggregator device) driver to match the function definition after recent changes (Uros Bizjak) - Fix a NULL pointer dereference in the ACPI CPPC library that occurs when nosmp is passed to the kernel in the command line (Yunhui Cui) - Ignore ECDT tables with an invalid ID string to prevent using an incorrect GPE for signaling events on some systems (Armin Wolf) - Add a new IRQ override quirk for MACHENIKE 16P (Wentao Guan)" * tag 'acpi-6.16-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: ACPI: resource: Use IRQ override on MACHENIKE 16P ACPI: EC: Ignore ECDT tables with an invalid ID string ACPI: CPPC: Fix NULL pointer dereference when nosmp is used ACPI: PAD: Update arguments of mwait_idle_with_hints() ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Do not fail einj_init() on faux_device_create() failure driver core: faux: Quiet probe failures driver core: faux: Suppress bind attributes
2025-06-13Merge tag 'pm-6.16-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "These fix the cpupower utility installation, fix up the recently added Rust abstractions for cpufreq and OPP, restore the x86 update eliminating mwait_play_dead_cpuid_hint() that has been reverted during the 6.16 merge window along with preventing the failure caused by it from happening, and clean up mwait_idle_with_hints() usage in intel_idle: - Implement CpuId Rust abstraction and use it to fix doctest failure related to the recently introduced cpumask abstraction (Viresh Kumar) - Do minor cleanups in the `# Safety` sections for cpufreq abstractions added recently (Viresh Kumar) - Unbreak cpupower systemd service units installation on some systems by adding a unitdir variable for specifying the location to install them (Francesco Poli) - Eliminate mwait_play_dead_cpuid_hint() again after reverting its elimination during the 6.16 merge window due to a problem with handling "dead" SMT siblings, but this time prevent leaving them in C1 after initialization by taking them online and back offline when a proper cpuidle driver for the platform has been registered (Rafael Wysocki) - Update data types of variables passed as arguments to mwait_idle_with_hints() to match the function definition after recent changes (Uros Bizjak)" * tag 'pm-6.16-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: rust: cpu: Add CpuId::current() to retrieve current CPU ID rust: Use CpuId in place of raw CPU numbers rust: cpu: Introduce CpuId abstraction intel_idle: Update arguments of mwait_idle_with_hints() cpufreq: Convert `/// SAFETY` lines to `# Safety` sections cpupower: split unitdir from libdir in Makefile Reapply "x86/smp: Eliminate mwait_play_dead_cpuid_hint()" ACPI: processor: Rescan "dead" SMT siblings during initialization intel_idle: Rescan "dead" SMT siblings during initialization x86/smp: PM/hibernate: Split arch_resume_nosmt() intel_idle: Use subsys_initcall_sync() for initialization
2025-06-13Merge branches 'acpi-pad', 'acpi-cppc', 'acpi-ec' and 'acpi-resource'Rafael J. Wysocki
Merge assorted ACPI updates for 6.16-rc2: - Update data types of variables passed as arguments to mwait_idle_with_hints() in the ACPI PAD (processor aggregator device) driver to match the function definition after recent changes (Uros Bizjak). - Fix a NULL pointer dereference in the ACPI CPPC library that occurs when nosmp is passed to the kernel in the command line (Yunhui Cui). - Ignore ECDT tables with an invalid ID string to prevent using an incorrect GPE for signaling events on some systems (Armin Wolf). - Add a new IRQ override quirk for MACHENIKE 16P (Wentao Guan). * acpi-pad: ACPI: PAD: Update arguments of mwait_idle_with_hints() * acpi-cppc: ACPI: CPPC: Fix NULL pointer dereference when nosmp is used * acpi-ec: ACPI: EC: Ignore ECDT tables with an invalid ID string * acpi-resource: ACPI: resource: Use IRQ override on MACHENIKE 16P
2025-06-13Merge branch 'pm-cpuidle'Rafael J. Wysocki
Merge cpuidle updates for 6.16-rc2: - Update data types of variables passed as arguments to mwait_idle_with_hints() to match the function definition after recent changes (Uros Bizjak). - Eliminate mwait_play_dead_cpuid_hint() again after reverting its elimination during the merge window due to a problem with handling "dead" SMT siblings, but this time prevent leaving them in C1 after initialization by taking them online and back offline when a proper cpuidle driver for the platform has been registered (Rafael Wysocki). * pm-cpuidle: intel_idle: Update arguments of mwait_idle_with_hints() Reapply "x86/smp: Eliminate mwait_play_dead_cpuid_hint()" ACPI: processor: Rescan "dead" SMT siblings during initialization intel_idle: Rescan "dead" SMT siblings during initialization x86/smp: PM/hibernate: Split arch_resume_nosmt() intel_idle: Use subsys_initcall_sync() for initialization
2025-06-13Merge branch 'pm-tools'Rafael J. Wysocki
Merge a cpupower utility fix for 6.16-rc2 that unbreaks systemd service units installation on some sysems (Francesco Poli). * pm-tools: cpupower: split unitdir from libdir in Makefile
2025-06-13Merge tag 'spi-fix-v6.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown: "A collection of driver specific fixes, most minor apart from the OMAP ones which disable some recent performance optimisations in some non-standard cases where we could start driving the bus incorrectly. The change to the stm32-ospi driver to use the newer reset APIs is a fix for interactions with other IP sharing the same reset line in some SoCs" * tag 'spi-fix-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: spi: spi-pci1xxxx: Drop MSI-X usage as unsupported by DMA engine spi: stm32-ospi: clean up on error in probe() spi: stm32-ospi: Make usage of reset_control_acquire/release() API spi: offload: check offload ops existence before disabling the trigger spi: spi-pci1xxxx: Fix error code in probe spi: loongson: Fix build warnings about export.h spi: omap2-mcspi: Disable multi-mode when the previous message kept CS asserted spi: omap2-mcspi: Disable multi mode when CS should be kept asserted after message
2025-06-13Merge tag 'regulator-fix-v6.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator Pull regulator fix from Mark Brown: "One minor fix for a leak in the DT parsing code in the max20086 driver" * tag 'regulator-fix-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator: regulator: max20086: Fix refcount leak in max20086_parse_regulators_dt()
2025-06-13posix-cpu-timers: fix race between handle_posix_cpu_timers() and ↵Oleg Nesterov
posix_cpu_timer_del() If an exiting non-autoreaping task has already passed exit_notify() and calls handle_posix_cpu_timers() from IRQ, it can be reaped by its parent or debugger right after unlock_task_sighand(). If a concurrent posix_cpu_timer_del() runs at that moment, it won't be able to detect timer->it.cpu.firing != 0: cpu_timer_task_rcu() and/or lock_task_sighand() will fail. Add the tsk->exit_state check into run_posix_cpu_timers() to fix this. This fix is not needed if CONFIG_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK=y, because exit_task_work() is called before exit_notify(). But the check still makes sense, task_work_add(&tsk->posix_cputimers_work.work) will fail anyway in this case. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Benoît Sevens <bsevens@google.com> Fixes: 0bdd2ed4138e ("sched: run_posix_cpu_timers: Don't check ->exit_state, use lock_task_sighand()") Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-06-13Merge tag 'trace-v6.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt: - Do not free "head" variable in filter_free_subsystem_filters() The first error path jumps to "free_now" label but first frees the newly allocated "head" variable. But the "free_now" code checks this variable, and if it is not NULL, it will iterate the list. As this list variable was already initialized, the "free_now" code will not do anything as it is empty. But freeing it will cause a UAF bug. The error path should simply jump to the "free_now" label and leave the "head" variable alone. * tag 'trace-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: tracing: Do not free "head" on error path of filter_free_subsystem_filters()
2025-06-13Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Rework of system register accessors for system registers that are directly writen to memory, so that sanitisation of the in-memory value happens at the correct time (after the read, or before the write). For convenience, RMW-style accessors are also provided. - Multiple fixes for the so-called "arch-timer-edge-cases' selftest, which was always broken. x86: - Make KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY stricter for TDX, allowing userspace to pass only the "untouched" addresses and flipping the shared/private bit in the implementation. - Disable SEV-SNP support on initialization failure * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: x86/mmu: Reject direct bits in gpa passed to KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY KVM: x86/mmu: Embed direct bits into gpa for KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY KVM: SEV: Disable SEV-SNP support on initialization failure KVM: arm64: selftests: Determine effective counter width in arch_timer_edge_cases KVM: arm64: selftests: Fix xVAL init in arch_timer_edge_cases KVM: arm64: selftests: Fix thread migration in arch_timer_edge_cases KVM: arm64: selftests: Fix help text for arch_timer_edge_cases KVM: arm64: Make __vcpu_sys_reg() a pure rvalue operand KVM: arm64: Don't use __vcpu_sys_reg() to get the address of a sysreg KVM: arm64: Add RMW specific sysreg accessor KVM: arm64: Add assignment-specific sysreg accessor
2025-06-13io_uring/kbuf: don't truncate end buffer for multiple buffer peeksJens Axboe
If peeking a bunch of buffers, normally io_ring_buffers_peek() will truncate the end buffer. This isn't optimal as presumably more data will be arriving later, and hence it's better to stop with the last full buffer rather than truncate the end buffer. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 35c8711c8fc4 ("io_uring/kbuf: add helpers for getting/peeking multiple buffers") Reported-by: Christian Mazakas <christian.mazakas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-06-13Merge tag 'v6.16-p4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu: "Fix a broken self-test in hkdf (new regression)" * tag 'v6.16-p4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: crypto: hkdf - move to late_initcall
2025-06-13Merge tag 'bcachefs-2025-06-12' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefsLinus Torvalds
Pull bcachefs fixes from Kent Overstreet: "As usual, highlighting the ones users have been noticing: - Fix a small issue with has_case_insensitive not being propagated on snapshot creation; this led to fsck errors, which we're harmless because we're not using this flag yet (it's for overlayfs + casefolding). - Log the error being corrected in the journal when we're doing fsck repair: this was one of the "lessons learned" from the i_nlink 0 -> subvolume deletion bug, where reconstructing what had happened by analyzing the journal was a bit more difficult than it needed to be. - Don't schedule btree node scan to run in the superblock: this fixes a regression from the 6.16 recovery passes rework, and let to it running unnecessarily. The real issue here is that we don't have online, "self healing" style topology repair yet: topology repair currently has to run before we go RW, which means that we may schedule it unnecessarily after a transient error. This will be fixed in the future. - We now track, in btree node flags, the reason it was scheduled to be rewritten. We discovered a deadlock in recovery when many btree nodes need to be rewritten because they're degraded: fully fixing this will take some work but it's now easier to see what's going on. For the bug report where this came up, a device had been kicked RO due to transient errors: manually setting it back to RW was sufficient to allow recovery to succeed. - Mark a few more fsck errors as autofix: as a reminder to users, please do keep reporting cases where something needs to be repaired and is not repaired automatically (i.e. cases where -o fix_errors or fsck -y is required). - rcu_pending.c now works with PREEMPT_RT - 'bcachefs device add', then umount, then remount wasn't working - we now emit a uevent so that the new device's new superblock is correctly picked up - Assorted repair fixes: btree node scan will no longer incorrectly update sb->version_min, - Assorted syzbot fixes" * tag 'bcachefs-2025-06-12' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs: (23 commits) bcachefs: Don't trace should_be_locked unless changing bcachefs: Ensure that snapshot creation propagates has_case_insensitive bcachefs: Print devices we're mounting on multi device filesystems bcachefs: Don't trust sb->nr_devices in members_to_text() bcachefs: Fix version checks in validate_bset() bcachefs: ioctl: avoid stack overflow warning bcachefs: Don't pass trans to fsck_err() in gc_accounting_done bcachefs: Fix leak in bch2_fs_recovery() error path bcachefs: Fix rcu_pending for PREEMPT_RT bcachefs: Fix downgrade_table_extra() bcachefs: Don't put rhashtable on stack bcachefs: Make sure opts.read_only gets propagated back to VFS bcachefs: Fix possible console lock involved deadlock bcachefs: mark more errors autofix bcachefs: Don't persistently run scan_for_btree_nodes bcachefs: Read error message now prints if self healing bcachefs: Only run 'increase_depth' for keys from btree node csan bcachefs: Mark need_discard_freespace_key_bad autofix bcachefs: Update /dev/disk/by-uuid on device add bcachefs: Add more flags to btree nodes for rewrite reason ...
2025-06-13Documentation: ublk: Separate UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG fallback behavior sublistsBagas Sanjaya
Stephen Rothwell reports htmldocs warning on ublk docs: Documentation/block/ublk.rst:414: ERROR: Unexpected indentation. [docutils] Fix the warning by separating sublists of auto buffer registration fallback behavior from their appropriate parent list item. Fixes: ff20c516485e ("ublk: document auto buffer registration(UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG)") Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/20250612132638.193de386@canb.auug.org.au/ Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250613023857.15971-1-bagasdotme@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-06-13iommu/tegra: Fix incorrect size calculationJason Gunthorpe
This driver uses a mixture of ways to get the size of a PTE, tegra_smmu_set_pde() did it as sizeof(*pd) which became wrong when pd switched to a struct tegra_pd. Switch pd back to a u32* in tegra_smmu_set_pde() so the sizeof(*pd) returns 4. Fixes: 50568f87d1e2 ("iommu/terga: Do not use struct page as the handle for as->pd memory") Reported-by: Diogo Ivo <diogo.ivo@tecnico.ulisboa.pt> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/62e7f7fe-6200-4e4f-ad42-d58ad272baa6@tecnico.ulisboa.pt/ Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com> Tested-by: Diogo Ivo <diogo.ivo@tecnico.ulisboa.pt> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0-v1-da7b8b3d57eb+ce-iommu_terga_sizeof_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2025-06-13block: Fix bvec_set_folio() for very large foliosMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Similarly to 26064d3e2b4d ("block: fix adding folio to bio"), if we attempt to add a folio that is larger than 4GB, we'll silently truncate the offset and len. Widen the parameters to size_t, assert that the length is less than 4GB and set the first page that contains the interesting data rather than the first page of the folio. Fixes: 26db5ee15851 (block: add a bvec_set_folio helper) Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612144255.2850278-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-06-13bio: Fix bio_first_folio() for SPARSEMEM without VMEMMAPMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
It is possible for physically contiguous folios to have discontiguous struct pages if SPARSEMEM is enabled and SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP is not. This is correctly handled by folio_page_idx(), so remove this open-coded implementation. Fixes: 640d1930bef4 (block: Add bio_for_each_folio_all()) Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612144126.2849931-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-06-13spi: spi-pci1xxxx: Drop MSI-X usage as unsupported by DMA engineThangaraj Samynathan
Removes MSI-X from the interrupt request path, as the DMA engine used by the SPI controller does not support MSI-X interrupts. Signed-off-by: Thangaraj Samynathan <thangaraj.s@microchip.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250612023059.71726-1-thangaraj.s@microchip.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-06-13Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2025-06-12' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-fixes drm-misc-fixes for v6.16-rc2: - Fix infinite EPROBE_DEFER loop in vc4 probing. - Fix amdxdna firmware size. - mode fixes for meson. - Kconfig fix for st7171-i2c. - Fix -EBUSY WARN_ON_ONCE in dma-buf - Use dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu in udmabuf. Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/62c06195-8bc1-4dae-8777-e86d94e4d9d9@linux.intel.com
2025-06-12mm: add mmap_prepare() compatibility layer for nested file systemsLorenzo Stoakes
Nested file systems, that is those which invoke call_mmap() within their own f_op->mmap() handlers, may encounter underlying file systems which provide the f_op->mmap_prepare() hook introduced by commit c84bf6dd2b83 ("mm: introduce new .mmap_prepare() file callback"). We have a chicken-and-egg scenario here - until all file systems are converted to using .mmap_prepare(), we cannot convert these nested handlers, as we can't call f_op->mmap from an .mmap_prepare() hook. So we have to do it the other way round - invoke the .mmap_prepare() hook from an .mmap() one. in order to do so, we need to convert VMA state into a struct vm_area_desc descriptor, invoking the underlying file system's f_op->mmap_prepare() callback passing a pointer to this, and then setting VMA state accordingly and safely. This patch achieves this via the compat_vma_mmap_prepare() function, which we invoke from call_mmap() if f_op->mmap_prepare() is specified in the passed in file pointer. We place the fundamental logic into mm/vma.h where VMA manipulation belongs. We also update the VMA userland tests to accommodate the changes. The compat_vma_mmap_prepare() function and its associated machinery is temporary, and will be removed once the conversion of file systems is complete. We carefully place this code so it can be used with CONFIG_MMU and also with cutting edge nommu silicon. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: export compat_vma_mmap_prepare tp fix build] [lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com: remove unused declarations] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ac3ae324-4c65-432a-8c6d-2af988b18ac8@lucifer.local Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250609165749.344976-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Fixes: c84bf6dd2b83 ("mm: introduce new .mmap_prepare() file callback"). Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAG48ez04yOEVx1ekzOChARDDBZzAKwet8PEoPM4Ln3_rk91AzQ@mail.gmail.com/ Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-06-13Merge tag 'drm-xe-fixes-2025-06-12' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-fixes Driver Changes: - Fix regression disallowing 64K SVM migration (Maarten) - Use a bounce buffer for WA BB (Lucas) Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Thomas Hellstrom <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aEsBQoh5Si3ouPgE@fedora
2025-06-12Merge tag 'bitmap-for-6.16-rc2' of https://github.com/norov/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull bitmap fix from Yury Norov: "Fix for __GENMASK() and __GENMASK_ULL() in UAPI" * tag 'bitmap-for-6.16-rc2' of https://github.com/norov/linux: uapi: bitops: use UAPI-safe variant of BITS_PER_LONG again
generated by cgit (git 2.34.1) at 2025-09-11 21:54:27 +0000