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The neigh_header is only needed when we detect DNAT after prerouting
and neigh cache didn't have a mac address for us.
The output port has not been chosen yet so we can re-use the storage
area, bringing struct size down to 32 bytes on x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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As already done for btintel and btbcm export setup as separate function
in a vendor-specific module to hold all the Realtek specific commands.
Signed-off-by: Carlo Caione <carlo@endlessm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
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This patch fixes hci_remote_name_evt dose not resolve name during
discovery status is RESOLVING. Before simultaneous dual mode scan enabled,
hci_check_pending_name will set discovery status to STOPPED eventually.
Signed-off-by: Wesley Kuo <wesley.kuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
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Recent toolchains force the TOC to be 256 byte aligned. We need
to enforce this alignment in our linker script, otherwise pointers
to our TOC variables (__toc_start, __prom_init_toc_start) could
be incorrect.
If they are bad, we die a few hundred instructions into boot.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter ingress support (v4)
This is the v4 round of patches to add the Netfilter ingress hook, it basically
comes in two steps:
1) Add the CONFIG_NET_INGRESS switch to wrap the ingress static key around it.
The idea is to use the same global static key to avoid adding more code to
the hot path.
2) Add the Netfilter ingress hook after the tc ingress hook, under the global
ingress_needed static key. As I said, the netfilter ingress hook also has
its own static key, that is nested under the global static key. Please, see
patch 5/5 for performance numbers and more information.
I originally started this next round, as it was suggested, exploring the
independent static key for netfilter ingress just after tc ingress, but the
results that I gathered from that patch are not good for non-users:
Result: OK: 6425927(c6425843+d83) usec, 100000000 (60byte,0frags)
15561955pps 7469Mb/sec (7469738400bps) errors: 100000000
this roughly means 500Kpps less performance wrt. the base numbers, so that's
the reason why I discarded that approach and I focused on this.
The idea of this patchset is to open the window to nf_tables, which comes with
features that will work out-of-the-box (once the boiler plate code to support
the 'netdev' table family is in place), to avoid repeating myself [1], the most
relevant features are:
1) Multi-dimensional key dictionary lookups.
2) Arbitrary stateful flow tables.
3) Transactions and good support for dynamic updates.
But there are also interest aspects to consider from userspace, such as the
ability to support new layer 2 protocols without kernel updates, a well-defined
netlink interface, userspace libraries and utilities for third party
applications, among others.
I hope we can be happy with this approach.
Please, apply. Thanks.
[1] http://marc.info/?l=netfilter-devel&m=143033337020328&w=2
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch adds the Netfilter ingress hook just after the existing tc ingress
hook, that seems to be the consensus solution for this.
Note that the Netfilter hook resides under the global static key that enables
ingress filtering. Nonetheless, Netfilter still also has its own static key for
minimal impact on the existing handle_ing().
* Without this patch:
Result: OK: 6216490(c6216338+d152) usec, 100000000 (60byte,0frags)
16086246pps 7721Mb/sec (7721398080bps) errors: 100000000
42.46% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __netif_receive_skb_core
25.92% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] kfree_skb
7.81% kpktgend_0 [pktgen] [k] pktgen_thread_worker
5.62% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] ip_rcv
2.70% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] netif_receive_skb_internal
2.34% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] netif_receive_skb_sk
1.44% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __build_skb
* With this patch:
Result: OK: 6214833(c6214731+d101) usec, 100000000 (60byte,0frags)
16090536pps 7723Mb/sec (7723457280bps) errors: 100000000
41.23% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __netif_receive_skb_core
26.57% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] kfree_skb
7.72% kpktgend_0 [pktgen] [k] pktgen_thread_worker
5.55% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] ip_rcv
2.78% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] netif_receive_skb_internal
2.06% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] netif_receive_skb_sk
1.43% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __build_skb
* Without this patch + tc ingress:
tc filter add dev eth4 parent ffff: protocol ip prio 1 \
u32 match ip dst 4.3.2.1/32
Result: OK: 9269001(c9268821+d179) usec, 100000000 (60byte,0frags)
10788648pps 5178Mb/sec (5178551040bps) errors: 100000000
40.99% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __netif_receive_skb_core
17.50% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] kfree_skb
11.77% kpktgend_0 [cls_u32] [k] u32_classify
5.62% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] tc_classify_compat
5.18% kpktgend_0 [pktgen] [k] pktgen_thread_worker
3.23% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] tc_classify
2.97% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] ip_rcv
1.83% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] netif_receive_skb_internal
1.50% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] netif_receive_skb_sk
0.99% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __build_skb
* With this patch + tc ingress:
tc filter add dev eth4 parent ffff: protocol ip prio 1 \
u32 match ip dst 4.3.2.1/32
Result: OK: 9308218(c9308091+d126) usec, 100000000 (60byte,0frags)
10743194pps 5156Mb/sec (5156733120bps) errors: 100000000
42.01% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __netif_receive_skb_core
17.78% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] kfree_skb
11.70% kpktgend_0 [cls_u32] [k] u32_classify
5.46% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] tc_classify_compat
5.16% kpktgend_0 [pktgen] [k] pktgen_thread_worker
2.98% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] ip_rcv
2.84% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] tc_classify
1.96% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] netif_receive_skb_internal
1.57% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] netif_receive_skb_sk
Note that the results are very similar before and after.
I can see gcc gets the code under the ingress static key out of the hot path.
Then, on that cold branch, it generates the code to accomodate the netfilter
ingress static key. My explanation for this is that this reduces the pressure
on the instruction cache for non-users as the new code is out of the hot path,
and it comes with minimal impact for tc ingress users.
Using gcc version 4.8.4 on:
Architecture: x86_64
CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit
Byte Order: Little Endian
CPU(s): 8
[...]
L1d cache: 16K
L1i cache: 64K
L2 cache: 2048K
L3 cache: 8192K
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This new config switch enables the ingress filtering infrastructure that is
controlled through the ingress_needed static key. This prepares the
introduction of the Netfilter ingress hook that resides under this unique
static key.
Note that CONFIG_SCH_INGRESS automatically selects this, that should be no
problem since this also depends on CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In preparation to have netfilter ingress per-device hook list.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Currently vlan notifier handler will try to update all vlans
for a device when that device comes up. A problem occurs,
however, when the vlan device was set to promiscuous, but not
by the user (ex: a bridge). In that case, dev->gflags are
not updated. What results is that the lower device ends
up with an extra promiscuity count. Here are the
backtraces that prove this:
[62852.052179] [<ffffffff814fe248>] __dev_set_promiscuity+0x38/0x1e0
[62852.052186] [<ffffffff8160bcbb>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0x1b/0x40
[62852.052188] [<ffffffff814fe4be>] ? dev_set_rx_mode+0x2e/0x40
[62852.052190] [<ffffffff814fe694>] dev_set_promiscuity+0x24/0x50
[62852.052194] [<ffffffffa0324795>] vlan_dev_open+0xd5/0x1f0 [8021q]
[62852.052196] [<ffffffff814fe58f>] __dev_open+0xbf/0x140
[62852.052198] [<ffffffff814fe88d>] __dev_change_flags+0x9d/0x170
[62852.052200] [<ffffffff814fe989>] dev_change_flags+0x29/0x60
The above comes from the setting the vlan device to IFF_UP state.
[62852.053569] [<ffffffff814fe248>] __dev_set_promiscuity+0x38/0x1e0
[62852.053571] [<ffffffffa032459b>] ? vlan_dev_set_rx_mode+0x2b/0x30
[8021q]
[62852.053573] [<ffffffff814fe8d5>] __dev_change_flags+0xe5/0x170
[62852.053645] [<ffffffff814fe989>] dev_change_flags+0x29/0x60
[62852.053647] [<ffffffffa032334a>] vlan_device_event+0x18a/0x690
[8021q]
[62852.053649] [<ffffffff8161036c>] notifier_call_chain+0x4c/0x70
[62852.053651] [<ffffffff8109d456>] raw_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x20
[62852.053653] [<ffffffff814f744d>] call_netdevice_notifiers+0x2d/0x60
[62852.053654] [<ffffffff814fe1a3>] __dev_notify_flags+0x33/0xa0
[62852.053656] [<ffffffff814fe9b2>] dev_change_flags+0x52/0x60
[62852.053657] [<ffffffff8150cd57>] do_setlink+0x397/0xa40
And this one comes from the notification code. What we end
up with is a vlan with promiscuity count of 1 and and a physical
device with a promiscuity count of 2. They should both have
a count 1.
To resolve this issue, vlan code can use dev_get_flags() api
which correctly masks promiscuity and allmulti flags.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The bitwise tests are always true here because it uses '|' where '&' is
intended.
Fixes: 98b5a0f4a228 ('net: macb: Add support for jumbo frames')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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of_machine_is_compatible() seems to be preferred over soc_is_exynos4().
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene@kernel.org>
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On Exynos4412 boards (Trats2, Odroid U3) after enabling L2 cache in
56b60b8bce4a ("ARM: 8265/1: dts: exynos4: Add nodes for L2 cache
controller") the second suspend to RAM failed. First suspend worked fine
but the next one hang just after powering down of secondary CPUs (system
consumed energy as it would be running but was not responsive).
The issue was caused by enabling delayed reset assertion for CPU0 just
after issuing power down of cores. This was introduced for Exynos4 in
13cfa6c4f7fa ("ARM: EXYNOS: Fix CPU idle clock down after CPU off").
The whole behavior is not well documented but after checking with vendor
code this should be done like this (on Exynos4):
1. Enable delayed reset assertion when system is running (for all CPUs).
2. Disable delayed reset assertion before suspending the system.
This can be done after powering off secondary CPUs.
3. Re-enable the delayed reset assertion when system is resumed.
Fixes: 13cfa6c4f7fa ("ARM: EXYNOS: Fix CPU idle clock down after CPU off")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene@kernel.org>
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When I had inlined __alloc_rx_skb into __netdev_alloc_skb and
__napi_alloc_skb I had overlooked the fact that there was a return in the
__alloc_rx_skb. As a result we weren't reserving headroom or setting the
skb->dev in certain cases. This change corrects that by adding a couple of
jump labels to jump to depending on __alloc_skb either succeeding or failing.
Fixes: 9451980a6646 ("net: Use cached copy of pfmemalloc to avoid accessing page")
Reported-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch fixes a compile warnning "dump_num maybe used uninitialized in
this function".
Signed-off-by: Xinming Hu <huxm@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Amitkumar Karwar <akarwar@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
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BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1449730
T: Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=04 Cnt=02 Dev#= 3 Spd=12 MxCh= 0
D: Ver= 1.10 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1
P: Vendor=04ca ProdID=300f Rev=00.01
C: #Ifs= 2 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=100mA
I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
I: If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Tunin <hanipouspilot@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
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Remove the DEBUG define as the debug code; so can remove mass debug info
from log buffer when using dmesg.
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
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Device 0cf3:e007 is one of the QCA ROME family.
T: Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=05 Cnt=02 Dev#= 3 Spd=12 MxCh= 0
D: Ver= 2.01 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1
P: Vendor=0cf3 ProdID=e007 Rev= 0.01
C:* #Ifs= 2 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=100mA
I:* If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 16 Ivl=1ms
E: Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 64 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 64 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 0 Ivl=1ms
E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 0 Ivl=1ms
I: If#= 1 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 9 Ivl=1ms
E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 9 Ivl=1ms
I: If#= 1 Alt= 2 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 17 Ivl=1ms
E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 17 Ivl=1ms
I: If#= 1 Alt= 3 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 25 Ivl=1ms
E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 25 Ivl=1ms
I: If#= 1 Alt= 4 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 33 Ivl=1ms
E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 33 Ivl=1ms
I: If#= 1 Alt= 5 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 49 Ivl=1ms
E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 49 Ivl=1ms
Signed-off-by: Wen-chien Jesse Sung <jesse.sung@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
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Device info in /sys/kernel/debug/usb/devices:
T: Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=05 Cnt=02 Dev#= 3 Spd=12 MxCh= 0
D: Ver= 1.10 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1
P: Vendor=0cf3 ProdID=e006 Rev= 0.01
C:* #Ifs= 2 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=100mA
I:* If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 16 Ivl=1ms
E: Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 64 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 64 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 0 Ivl=1ms
E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 0 Ivl=1ms
I: If#= 1 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 9 Ivl=1ms
E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 9 Ivl=1ms
I: If#= 1 Alt= 2 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 17 Ivl=1ms
E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 17 Ivl=1ms
I: If#= 1 Alt= 3 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 25 Ivl=1ms
E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 25 Ivl=1ms
I: If#= 1 Alt= 4 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 33 Ivl=1ms
E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 33 Ivl=1ms
I: If#= 1 Alt= 5 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 49 Ivl=1ms
E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 49 Ivl=1ms
Signed-off-by: Wen-chien Jesse Sung <jesse.sung@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
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John W. Linville says:
====================
add GENEVE netdev tunnel driver
This 5-patch kernel series adds a netdev implementation of a GENEVE
tunnel driver, and the single iproute2 patch enables creation and
such for those netdevs. This makes use of the existing GENEVE
infrastructure already used by the OVS code. The net/ipv4/geneve.c
file is renamed as net/ipv4/geneve_core.c as part of these changes.
drivers/net/Kconfig | 14 +
drivers/net/Makefile | 1
drivers/net/geneve.c | 503 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/net/geneve.h | 5
include/uapi/linux/if_link.h | 9
net/ipv4/Kconfig | 4
net/ipv4/Makefile | 2
net/ipv4/geneve.c | 6
net/ipv4/geneve_core.c | 4
net/openvswitch/Kconfig | 2
net/openvswitch/vport-geneve.c | 5
11 files changed, 538 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
The overall structure of the GENEVE netdev driver is strongly
influenced by the VXLAN netdev driver. This is not surprising, as the
two drivers are intended to serve similar purposes. As development of
the GENEVE driver continues, it is likely that those similarities will
grow stronger. This will include both simple configuration options
(e.g. TOS and TTL settings) and new control plane support.
The current implementation is very simple, restricting itself to point
to point links over IPv4. This is due only to the simplicity of the
implementation, and no such limit is inherent to GENEVE in any way.
Support for IPv6 links and more sophisticated control plane options
are predictable enhancements.
Using the included iproute2 patch, a GENEVE tunnel is created thusly:
ip link add dev gnv0 type geneve remote 192.168.22.1 vni 1234
ip link set gnv0 up
ip addr add 10.1.1.1/24 dev gnv0
After a corresponding tunnel interface is created at the link partner,
traffic should proceed as expected.
Please let me know if anyone has problems...thanks!
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This is an initial implementation of a netdev driver for GENEVE
tunnels. This implementation uses a fixed UDP port, and only supports
point-to-point links with specific partner endpoints. Only IPv4
links are supported at this time.
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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net/ipv4/geneve.c -> net/ipv4/geneve_core.c
This name better reflects the purpose of the module.
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This is a static inline with identical definitions in multiple places...
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This file is essentially a library for implementing the geneve
encapsulation protocol. The file does not register any rtnl_link_ops,
so the MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK macro is inappropriate here.
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This fixes 4577139b2dabf589 ("net: use jump label patching for ingress qdisc in
__netif_receive_skb_core").
The only client of this is sch_ingress and it depends on NET_CLS_ACT. So
there is no way these definition can be of any help.
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Willem de Bruijn says:
====================
refine packet socket rollover:
1. mitigate a case of lock contention
2. avoid exporting resource exhaustion to other sockets,
by migrating only to a victim socket that has ample room
3. avoid reordering of most flows on the socket,
by migrating first the flow responsible for load imbalance
4. help processes detect load imbalance,
by exporting rollover counters
Context: rollover implements flow migration in packet socket fanout
groups in case of extreme load imbalance. It is a specific
implementation of migration that minimizes reordering by selecting
the same victim socket when possible (and by selecting subsequent
victims in a round robin fashion, from which its name derives).
Changes:
v2 -> v3:
- statistics: replace unsigned long with __aligned_u64
v1 -> v2:
- huge flow detection: run lockless
- huge flow detection: replace stored index with random
- contention avoidance: test in packet_poll while lock held
- contention avoidance: clear pressure sooner
packet_poll and packet_recvmsg would clear only if the sock
is empty to avoid taking the necessary lock. But,
* packet_poll already holds this lock, so a lockless variant
__packet_rcv_has_room is cheap.
* packet_recvmsg is usually called only for non-ring sockets,
which also runs lockless.
- preparation: drop "single return" patch
packet_rcv_has_room is now a locked wrapper around
__packet_rcv_has_room, achieving the same (single footer).
The benchmark mentioned in the patches is at
https://github.com/wdebruij/kerneltools/blob/master/tests/bench_rollover.c
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Rollover indicates exceptional conditions. Export a counter to inform
socket owners of this state.
If no socket with sufficient room is found, rollover fails. Also count
these events.
Finally, also count when flows are rolled over early thanks to huge
flow detection, to validate its correctness.
Tested:
Read counters in bench_rollover on all other tests in the patchset
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Migrate flows from a socket to another socket in the fanout group not
only when the socket is full. Start migrating huge flows early, to
divert possible 4-tuple attacks without affecting normal traffic.
Introduce fanout_flow_is_huge(). This detects huge flows, which are
defined as taking up more than half the load. It does so cheaply, by
storing the rxhashes of the N most recent packets. If over half of
these are the same rxhash as the current packet, then drop it. This
only protects against 4-tuple attacks. N is chosen to fit all data in
a single cache line.
Tested:
Ran bench_rollover for 10 sec with 1.5 Mpps of single flow input.
lpbb5:/export/hda3/willemb# ./bench_rollover -l 1000 -r -s
cpu rx rx.k drop.k rollover r.huge r.failed
0 14 14 0 0 0 0
1 20 20 0 0 0 0
2 16 16 0 0 0 0
3 6168824 6168824 0 4867721 4867721 0
4 4867741 4867741 0 0 0 0
5 12 12 0 0 0 0
6 15 15 0 0 0 0
7 17 17 0 0 0 0
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Rollover has to call packet_rcv_has_room on sockets in the fanout
group to find a socket to migrate to. This operation is expensive
especially if the packet sockets use rings, when a lock has to be
acquired.
Avoid pounding on the lock by all sockets by temporarily marking a
socket as "under memory pressure" when such pressure is detected.
While set, only the socket owner may call packet_rcv_has_room on the
socket. Once it detects normal conditions, it clears the flag. The
socket is not used as a victim by any other socket in the meantime.
Under reasonably balanced load, each socket writer frequently calls
packet_rcv_has_room and clears its own pressure field. As a backup
for when the socket is rarely written to, also clear the flag on
reading (packet_recvmsg, packet_poll) if this can be done cheaply
(i.e., without calling packet_rcv_has_room). This is only for
edge cases.
Tested:
Ran bench_rollover: a process with 8 sockets in a single fanout
group, each pinned to a single cpu that receives one nic recv
interrupt. RPS and RFS are disabled. The benchmark uses packet
rx_ring, which has to take a lock when determining whether a
socket has room.
Sent 3.5 Mpps of UDP traffic with sufficient entropy to spread
uniformly across the packet sockets (and inserted an iptables
rule to drop in PREROUTING to avoid protocol stack processing).
Without this patch, all sockets try to migrate traffic to
neighbors, causing lock contention when searching for a non-
empty neighbor. The lock is the top 9 entries.
perf record -a -g sleep 5
- 17.82% bench_rollover [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
- _raw_spin_lock
- 99.00% spin_lock
+ 81.77% packet_rcv_has_room.isra.41
+ 18.23% tpacket_rcv
+ 0.84% packet_rcv_has_room.isra.41
+ 5.20% ksoftirqd/6 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
+ 5.15% ksoftirqd/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
+ 5.14% ksoftirqd/2 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
+ 5.12% ksoftirqd/7 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
+ 5.12% ksoftirqd/5 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
+ 5.10% ksoftirqd/4 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
+ 4.66% ksoftirqd/0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
+ 4.45% ksoftirqd/3 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
+ 1.55% bench_rollover [kernel.kallsyms] [k] packet_rcv_has_room.isra.41
On net-next with this patch, this lock contention is no longer a
top entry. Most time is spent in the actual read function. Next up
are other locks:
+ 15.52% bench_rollover bench_rollover [.] reader
+ 4.68% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memcpy_erms
+ 2.77% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] packet_lookup_frame.isra.51
+ 2.56% ksoftirqd/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memcpy_erms
+ 2.16% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] tpacket_rcv
+ 1.93% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] mlx4_en_process_rx_cq
Looking closer at the remaining _raw_spin_lock, the cost of probing
in rollover is now comparable to the cost of taking the lock later
in tpacket_rcv.
- 1.51% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
- _raw_spin_lock
+ 33.41% packet_rcv_has_room
+ 28.15% tpacket_rcv
+ 19.54% enqueue_to_backlog
+ 6.45% __free_pages_ok
+ 2.78% packet_rcv_fanout
+ 2.13% fanout_demux_rollover
+ 2.01% netif_receive_skb_internal
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Only migrate flows to sockets that have sufficient headroom, where
sufficient is defined as having at least 25% empty space.
The kernel has three different buffer types: a regular socket, a ring
with frames (TPACKET_V[12]) or a ring with blocks (TPACKET_V3). The
latter two do not expose a read pointer to the kernel, so headroom is
not computed easily. All three needs a different implementation to
estimate free space.
Tested:
Ran bench_rollover for 10 sec with 1.5 Mpps of single flow input.
bench_rollover has as many sockets as there are NIC receive queues
in the system. Each socket is owned by a process that is pinned to
one of the receive cpus. RFS is disabled. RPS is enabled with an
identity mapping (cpu x -> cpu x), to count drops with softnettop.
lpbb5:/export/hda3/willemb# ./bench_rollover -r -l 1000 -s
Press [Enter] to exit
cpu rx rx.k drop.k rollover r.huge r.failed
0 16 16 0 0 0 0
1 21 21 0 0 0 0
2 5227502 5227502 0 0 0 0
3 18 18 0 0 0 0
4 6083289 6083289 0 5227496 0 0
5 22 22 0 0 0 0
6 21 21 0 0 0 0
7 9 9 0 0 0 0
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Replace rollover state per fanout group with state per socket. Future
patches will add fields to the new structure.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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packet_rcv_fanout calls fanout_demux_rollover twice. Move all rollover
logic into the callee to simplify these callsites, especially with
upcoming changes.
The main differences between the two callsites is that the FLAG
variant tests whether the socket previously selected by another
mode (RR, RND, HASH, ..) has room before migrating flows, whereas the
rollover mode has no original socket to test.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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__ip_local_out_sk() is only used from net/ipv4/ip_output.c
net/ipv4/ip_output.c:94:5: warning: symbol '__ip_local_out_sk' was not
declared. Should it be static?
Fixes: 7026b1ddb6b8 ("netfilter: Pass socket pointer down through okfn().")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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tw_timer_handler() is only used from net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c
Fixes: 789f558cfb36 ("tcp/dccp: get rid of central timewait timer")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Jiri Pirko says:
====================
introduce programable flow dissector and cls_flower
Per Davem's request, I prepared this patchset which introduces programmable
flow dissector. For current users of flow_keys, there is a wrapper
skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys which maintains the previous behaviour.
For purposes of cls_flower, couple of new dissection keys were introduced.
Note that this dissector can be also eventually used by openvswitch code.
Also, as a next step, I plan to get rid of *skb_flow_get_ports(export)
and *__skb_get_poff as their functionality can be now implemented by
skb_flow_dissect as well.
v2->v3:
- remove TCA_FLOWER_POLICE attr suggested by Jamal
v1->v2:
- move __skb_tx_hash rather to dev.c as suggested by Alex
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch introduces a flow-based filter. So far, the very essential
packet fields are supported.
This patch is only the first step. There is a lot of potential performance
improvements possible to implement. Also a lot of features are missing
now. They will be addressed in follow-up patches.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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So far, only hashes made out of ipv6 addresses could be dissected. This
patch introduces support for dissection of full ipv6 addresses.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Introduce dissector infrastructure which allows user to specify which
parts of skb he wants to dissect.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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next to its user. No relation to flow_dissector so it makes no sense to
have it in flow_dissector.c
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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__skb_tx_hash function has no relation to flow_dissect so just move it
to dev.c
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Since the definition of the function is in flow_dissector.c, it makes
sense to have the declaration in flow_dissector.h
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Since these functions are defined in flow_dissector.c, move header
declarations from skbuff.h into flow_dissector.h
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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