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If jbd2_journal_restart() fails the handle will have been disconnected
from the current transaction. In this situation, the handle must not
be used for for any jbd2 function other than jbd2_journal_stop().
Enforce this with by treating a handle which has a NULL transaction
pointer as an aborted handle, and issue a kernel warning if
jbd2_journal_extent(), jbd2_journal_get_write_access(),
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata(), etc. is called with an invalid handle.
This commit also fixes a bug where jbd2_journal_stop() would trip over
a kernel jbd2 assertion check when trying to free an invalid handle.
Also move the responsibility of setting current->journal_info to
start_this_handle(), simplifying the three users of this function.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reported-by: Younger Liu <younger.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Translate the bitfields used in various flags argument to strings to
make the tracepoint output more human-readable.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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The function mpage_released_unused_page() must only be called once;
otherwise the kernel will BUG() when the second call to
mpage_released_unused_page() tries to unlock the pages which had been
unlocked by the first call.
Also restructure the error handling so that we only give up on writing
the dirty pages in the case of ENOSPC where retrying the allocation
won't help. Otherwise, a transient failure, such as a kmalloc()
failure in calling ext4_map_blocks() might cause us to give up on
those pages, leading to a scary message in /var/log/messages plus data
loss.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Once we decrement transaction->t_updates, if this is the last handle
holding the transaction from closing, and once we release the
t_handle_lock spinlock, it's possible for the transaction to commit
and be released. In practice with normal kernels, this probably won't
happen, since the commit happens in a separate kernel thread and it's
unlikely this could all happen within the space of a few CPU cycles.
On the other hand, with a real-time kernel, this could potentially
happen, so save the tid found in transaction->t_tid before we release
t_handle_lock. It would require an insane configuration, such as one
where the jbd2 thread was set to a very high real-time priority,
perhaps because a high priority real-time thread is trying to read or
write to a file system. But some people who use real-time kernels
have been known to do insane things, including controlling
laser-wielding industrial robots. :-)
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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Currently if we pass range into ext4_zero_partial_blocks() which covers
entire block we would attempt to zero it even though we should only zero
unaligned part of the block.
Fix this by checking whether the range covers the whole block skip
zeroing if so.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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The function ext4_write_inline_data_end() can return an error. So we
need to assign it to a signed integer variable to check for an error
return (since copied is an unsigned int).
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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Comparing unsigned variable with 0 always returns false.
err = 0 is duplicated and unnecessary.
[ tytso: Also cleaned up error handling in ext4_block_zero_page_range() ]
Signed-off-by: "Jon Ernst" <jonernst07@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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Both ext3 and ext4 htree_dirblock_to_tree() is just filling the
in-core rbtree for use by call_filldir(). All updates of ->f_pos are
done by the latter; bumping it here (on error) is obviously wrong - we
might very well have it nowhere near the block we'd found an error in.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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Some of the functions which modify the jbd2 superblock were not
updating the checksum before calling jbd2_write_superblock(). Move
the call to jbd2_superblock_csum_set() to jbd2_write_superblock(), so
that the checksum is calculated consistently.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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No need to pass file pointer when we can directly pass inode pointer.
Signed-off-by: Ashish Sangwan <a.sangwan@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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In ext4 feature inline_data,it use the xattr's space to store the
inline data in inode.When we calculate the inline data as the xattr,we
add the pad.But in get_max_inline_xattr_value_size() function we count
the free space without pad.It cause some contents are moved to a block
even if it can be
stored in the inode.
Signed-off-by: liulei <lewis.liulei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
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Reduce the object size ~10% could be useful for embedded systems.
Add #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK #else #endif blocks to hold formats and
arguments, passing " " to functions when !CONFIG_PRINTK and still
verifying format and arguments with no_printk.
$ size fs/ext4/built-in.o*
text data bss dec hex filename
239375 610 888 240873 3ace9 fs/ext4/built-in.o.new
264167 738 888 265793 40e41 fs/ext4/built-in.o.old
$ grep -E "CONFIG_EXT4|CONFIG_PRINTK" .config
# CONFIG_PRINTK is not set
CONFIG_EXT4_FS=y
CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23=y
CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL=y
# CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY is not set
# CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG is not set
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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Now we maintain an proper in-order LRU list in ext4 to reclaim entries
from extent status tree when we are under heavy memory pressure. For
keeping this order, a spin lock is used to protect this list. But this
lock burns a lot of CPU time. We can use the following steps to trigger
it.
% cd /dev/shm
% dd if=/dev/zero of=ext4-img bs=1M count=2k
% mkfs.ext4 ext4-img
% mount -t ext4 -o loop ext4-img /mnt
% cd /mnt
% for ((i=0;i<160;i++)); do truncate -s 64g $i; done
% for ((i=0;i<160;i++)); do cp $i /dev/null &; done
% perf record -a -g
% perf report
This commit tries to fix this problem. Now a new member called
i_touch_when is added into ext4_inode_info to record the last access
time for an inode. Meanwhile we never need to keep a proper in-order
LRU list. So this can avoid to burns some CPU time. When we try to
reclaim some entries from extent status tree, we use list_sort() to get
a proper in-order list. Then we traverse this list to discard some
entries. In ext4_sb_info, we use s_es_last_sorted to record the last
time of sorting this list. When we traverse the list, we skip the inode
that is newer than this time, and move this inode to the tail of LRU
list. When the head of the list is newer than s_es_last_sorted, we will
sort the LRU list again.
In this commit, we break the loop if s_extent_cache_cnt == 0 because
that means that all extents in extent status tree have been reclaimed.
Meanwhile in this commit, ext4_es_{un}register_shrinker()'s prototype is
changed to save a local variable in these functions.
Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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If memory allocation in ext4_mb_new_group_pa() is failed,
it returns error code, ext4_mb_new_preallocation() propages it,
but ext4_mb_new_blocks() ignores it.
An observed result was:
- allocation fail means ext4_mb_new_group_pa() does not update
ext4_allocation_context;
- ext4_mb_new_blocks() sets ext4_allocation_request->len (ar->len =
ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len;) to number of blocks preallocated (512) instead
of number of blocks requested (1);
- that activates update cycle in ext4_splice_branch():
for (i = 1; i < blks; i++) <-- blks is 512 instead of 1 here
*(where->p + i) = cpu_to_le32(current_block++);
- it iterates 511 times and corrupts a chunk of memory including inode
structure;
- page fault happens at EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb) in ext4_mark_inode_dirty();
- system hangs with 'scheduling while atomic' BUG.
The patch implements a check for ext4_mb_new_preallocation() error
code and handles its failure as if ext4_mb_regular_allocator() fails.
Found by Linux File System Verification project (linuxtesting.org).
[ Patch restructed by tytso to make the flow of control easier to follow. ]
Signed-off-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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Subtracting the number of the first data block places the superblock
backups one block too early, corrupting the file system. When the block
size is larger than 1K, the first data block is 0, so the subtraction
has no effect and no corruption occurs.
Signed-off-by: Maarten ter Huurne <maarten@treewalker.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
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git://git.linaro.org/people/stevecapper/linux into upstream-hugepages
* 'for-next/hugepages' of git://git.linaro.org/people/stevecapper/linux:
ARM64: mm: THP support.
ARM64: mm: Raise MAX_ORDER for 64KB pages and THP.
ARM64: mm: HugeTLB support.
ARM64: mm: Move PTE_PROT_NONE bit.
ARM64: mm: Make PAGE_NONE pages read only and no-execute.
ARM64: mm: Restore memblock limit when map_mem finished.
mm: thp: Correct the HPAGE_PMD_ORDER check.
x86: mm: Remove general hugetlb code from x86.
mm: hugetlb: Copy general hugetlb code from x86 to mm.
x86: mm: Remove x86 version of huge_pmd_share.
mm: hugetlb: Copy huge_pmd_share from x86 to mm.
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/Kconfig
arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-hwdef.h
arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
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The implementation in of_regulator_match() already ensures match->init_data is
not NULL for all matched cases if the return value of of_regulator_match() > 0.
Thus remove NULL test for rmatch[i].init_data.
This patch also fixes the condition for loop iteration.
The for loop should iterate "matched" times rather than ARRAY_SIZE(regulators)
because we only allocate "matched" number of entries for rdata.
Though in most cases, "matched" == ARRAY_SIZE(regulators).
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Acked-by: Jonghwa Lee <jonghwa3.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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Fix trivial typo in the equation to check upper bound of current setting.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Acked-by: Jonghwa Lee <jonghwa3.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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This is X5 Precision - Diesel platform.
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus
ASoC: Final updates for v3.11
A few final updates:
- A couple of additional bug fixes for the AC'97 refactoring.
- Some fixes for the ADAU1701 driver.
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Merge in a recent upstream commit:
c2853c8df57f include/linux/math64.h: add div64_ul()
because:
72a4cf20cb71 sched: Change cfs_rq load avg to unsigned long
relies on it.
[ We don't rebase sched/core for this, because the handful of
followup commits after the broken commit are not behavioral
changes so are unlikely to be needed during bisection. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge the whole changes for 3.11-rc1 merge
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The patch set supports compression of oops messages while writing to NVRAM,
this helps in capturing more of oops data to lnx,oops-log. The pstore file
for oops messages will be in decompressed format making it readable.
In case compression fails, the patch takes care of copying the header added
by pstore and last oops_data_sz bytes of big_oops_buf to NVRAM so that we
have recent oops messages in lnx,oops-log.
In case decompression fails, it will result in absence of oops file but still
have files (in /dev/pstore) for other partitions.
Signed-off-by: Aruna Balakrishnaiah <aruna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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nvram_compress() and zip_oops() is used by the nvram_pstore_write
API to compress oops messages hence re-organise the functions
accordingly to avoid forward declarations.
Signed-off-by: Aruna Balakrishnaiah <aruna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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Header size is needed to distinguish between header and the dump data.
Incorporate the addition of new argument (hsize) in the pstore write
callback.
Signed-off-by: Aruna Balakrishnaiah <aruna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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So because those things always end up in trainwrecks... In 7846de406
we moved back the iommu initialization earlier, essentially undoing
37f02195b which was causing us endless trouble... except that in the
meantime we had merged 959c9bdd58 (to workaround the original breakage)
which is now ... broken :-)
This fixes it by doing a partial revert of the latter (we keep the
ppc_md. path which will be needed in the hotplug case, which happens
also during some EEH error recovery situations).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.10]
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Merge 3.10 in order to get some of the last minute powerpc
changes, resolve conflicts and add additional fixes on top
of them.
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On LPAR systems we need to inform the hypervisor that we are using the
EBB registers. We do this by setting a bit in the Virtual Processor Area
(VPA) - formerly known as the lppaca.
For now we do this always, ie. we do not dynamically enable/disable.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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Add logic to the power8 PMU code to support EBB. Future processors would
also be expected to implement similar constraints. At that time we could
possibly factor these out into common code.
Finally mark the power8 PMU as supporting EBB, which is the actual
enable switch which allows EBBs to be configured.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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Add support for EBB (Event Based Branches) on 64-bit book3s. See the
included documentation for more details.
EBBs are a feature which allows the hardware to branch directly to a
specified user space address when a PMU event overflows. This can be
used by programs for self-monitoring with no kernel involvement in the
inner loop.
Most of the logic is in the generic book3s code, primarily to avoid a
proliferation of PMU callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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In commit 59affcd "Context switch more PMU related SPRs" I added more
PMU SPRs to thread_struct, later modified in commit b11ae95. To add
insult to injury it turns out we don't need to switch MMCRA as it's
only user readable, and the value is recomputed by the PMU code.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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In power_pmu_enable() we still enable the PMU even if we have zero
events. This should have no effect but doesn't make much sense. Instead
just return after telling the hypervisor that we are not using the PMCs.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.10]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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In power_pmu_enable() we can use the existing out label to reduce the
number of return paths.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.10]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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On Power8 we can freeze PMC5 and 6 if we're not using them. Normally they
run all the time.
As noticed by Anshuman, we should unfreeze them when we disable the PMU
as there are legacy tools which expect them to run all the time.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.10]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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In pmu_disable() we disable the PMU by setting the FC (Freeze Counters)
bit in MMCR0. In order to do this we have to read/modify/write MMCR0.
It's possible that we read a value from MMCR0 which has PMAO (PMU Alert
Occurred) set. When we write that value back it will cause an interrupt
to occur. We will then end up in the PMU interrupt handler even though
we are supposed to have just disabled the PMU.
We can avoid this by making sure we never write PMAO back. We should not
lose interrupts because when the PMU is re-enabled the overflowed values
will cause another interrupt.
We also reorder the clearing of SAMPLE_ENABLE so that is done after the
PMU is frozen. Otherwise there is a small window between the clearing of
SAMPLE_ENABLE and the setting of FC where we could take an interrupt and
incorrectly see SAMPLE_ENABLE not set. This would for example change the
logic in perf_read_regs().
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.10]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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A mistake we have made in the past is that we pull out the fields we
need from the event code, but don't check that there are no unknown bits
set. This means that we can't ever assign meaning to those unknown bits
in future.
Although we have once again failed to do this at release, it is still
early days for Power8 so I think we can still slip this in and get away
with it.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.10]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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Similar to the facility unavailble exception, except the facilities are
controlled by HFSCR.
Adapt the facility_unavailable_exception() so it can be called for
either the regular or Hypervisor facility unavailable exceptions.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.10]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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The exception at 0xf60 is not the TM (Transactional Memory) unavailable
exception, it is the "Facility Unavailable Exception", rename it as
such.
Flesh out the handler to acknowledge the fact that it can be called for
many reasons, one of which is TM being unavailable.
Use STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON() for the exception body, for some reason we
had it open-coded, I've checked the generated code is identical.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.10]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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