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2019-04-16selftests: kvm: add a selftest for SMMVitaly Kuznetsov
Add a simple test for SMM, based on VMX. The test implements its own sync between the guest and the host as using our ucall library seems to be too cumbersome: SMI handler is happening in real-address mode. This patch also fixes KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE to happen after KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS, in fact it places it last. This is because KVM needs to know whether the processor is in SMM or not. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-16selftests: kvm: fix for compilers that do not support -no-piePaolo Bonzini
-no-pie was added to GCC at the same time as their configuration option --enable-default-pie. Compilers that were built before do not have -no-pie, but they also do not need it. Detect the option at build time. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-16selftests: kvm/evmcs_test: complete I/O before migrating guest statePaolo Bonzini
Starting state migration after an IO exit without first completing IO may result in test failures. We already have two tests that need this (this patch in fact fixes evmcs_test, similar to what was fixed for state_test in commit 0f73bbc851ed, "KVM: selftests: complete IO before migrating guest state", 2019-03-13) and a third is coming. So, move the code to vcpu_save_state, and while at it do not access register state until after I/O is complete. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-16KVM: x86: Always use 32-bit SMRAM save state for 32-bit kernelsSean Christopherson
Invoking the 64-bit variation on a 32-bit kenrel will crash the guest, trigger a WARN, and/or lead to a buffer overrun in the host, e.g. rsm_load_state_64() writes r8-r15 unconditionally, but enum kvm_reg and thus x86_emulate_ctxt._regs only define r8-r15 for CONFIG_X86_64. KVM allows userspace to report long mode support via CPUID, even though the guest is all but guaranteed to crash if it actually tries to enable long mode. But, a pure 32-bit guest that is ignorant of long mode will happily plod along. SMM complicates things as 64-bit CPUs use a different SMRAM save state area. KVM handles this correctly for 64-bit kernels, e.g. uses the legacy save state map if userspace has hid long mode from the guest, but doesn't fare well when userspace reports long mode support on a 32-bit host kernel (32-bit KVM doesn't support 64-bit guests). Since the alternative is to crash the guest, e.g. by not loading state or explicitly requesting shutdown, unconditionally use the legacy SMRAM save state map for 32-bit KVM. If a guest has managed to get far enough to handle SMIs when running under a weird/buggy userspace hypervisor, then don't deliberately crash the guest since there are no downsides (from KVM's perspective) to allow it to continue running. Fixes: 660a5d517aaab ("KVM: x86: save/load state on SMM switch") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-16KVM: x86: Don't clear EFER during SMM transitions for 32-bit vCPUSean Christopherson
Neither AMD nor Intel CPUs have an EFER field in the legacy SMRAM save state area, i.e. don't save/restore EFER across SMM transitions. KVM somewhat models this, e.g. doesn't clear EFER on entry to SMM if the guest doesn't support long mode. But during RSM, KVM unconditionally clears EFER so that it can get back to pure 32-bit mode in order to start loading CRs with their actual non-SMM values. Clear EFER only when it will be written when loading the non-SMM state so as to preserve bits that can theoretically be set on 32-bit vCPUs, e.g. KVM always emulates EFER_SCE. And because CR4.PAE is cleared only to play nice with EFER, wrap that code in the long mode check as well. Note, this may result in a compiler warning about cr4 being consumed uninitialized. Re-read CR4 even though it's technically unnecessary, as doing so allows for more readable code and RSM emulation is not a performance critical path. Fixes: 660a5d517aaab ("KVM: x86: save/load state on SMM switch") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-16KVM: x86: clear SMM flags before loading state while leaving SMMSean Christopherson
RSM emulation is currently broken on VMX when the interrupted guest has CR4.VMXE=1. Stop dancing around the issue of HF_SMM_MASK being set when loading SMSTATE into architectural state, e.g. by toggling it for problematic flows, and simply clear HF_SMM_MASK prior to loading architectural state (from SMRAM save state area). Reported-by: Jon Doron <arilou@gmail.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Fixes: 5bea5123cbf0 ("KVM: VMX: check nested state and CR4.VMXE against SMM") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Tested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-16KVM: x86: Open code kvm_set_hflagsSean Christopherson
Prepare for clearing HF_SMM_MASK prior to loading state from the SMRAM save state map, i.e. kvm_smm_changed() needs to be called after state has been loaded and so cannot be done automatically when setting hflags from RSM. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-16KVM: x86: Load SMRAM in a single shot when leaving SMMSean Christopherson
RSM emulation is currently broken on VMX when the interrupted guest has CR4.VMXE=1. Rather than dance around the issue of HF_SMM_MASK being set when loading SMSTATE into architectural state, ideally RSM emulation itself would be reworked to clear HF_SMM_MASK prior to loading non-SMM architectural state. Ostensibly, the only motivation for having HF_SMM_MASK set throughout the loading of state from the SMRAM save state area is so that the memory accesses from GET_SMSTATE() are tagged with role.smm. Load all of the SMRAM save state area from guest memory at the beginning of RSM emulation, and load state from the buffer instead of reading guest memory one-by-one. This paves the way for clearing HF_SMM_MASK prior to loading state, and also aligns RSM with the enter_smm() behavior, which fills a buffer and writes SMRAM save state in a single go. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-16KVM: nVMX: Expose RDPMC-exiting only when guest supports PMULiran Alon
Issue was discovered when running kvm-unit-tests on KVM running as L1 on top of Hyper-V. When vmx_instruction_intercept unit-test attempts to run RDPMC to test RDPMC-exiting, it is intercepted by L1 KVM which it's EXIT_REASON_RDPMC handler raise #GP because vCPU exposed by Hyper-V doesn't support PMU. Instead of unit-test expectation to be reflected with EXIT_REASON_RDPMC. The reason vmx_instruction_intercept unit-test attempts to run RDPMC even though Hyper-V doesn't support PMU is because L1 expose to L2 support for RDPMC-exiting. Which is reasonable to assume that is supported only in case CPU supports PMU to being with. Above issue can easily be simulated by modifying vmx_instruction_intercept config in x86/unittests.cfg to run QEMU with "-cpu host,+vmx,-pmu" and run unit-test. To handle issue, change KVM to expose RDPMC-exiting only when guest supports PMU. Reported-by: Saar Amar <saaramar@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Mihai Carabas <mihai.carabas@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-16KVM: x86: Raise #GP when guest vCPU do not support PMULiran Alon
Before this change, reading a VMware pseduo PMC will succeed even when PMU is not supported by guest. This can easily be seen by running kvm-unit-test vmware_backdoors with "-cpu host,-pmu" option. Reviewed-by: Mihai Carabas <mihai.carabas@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-16x86/kvm: move kvm_load/put_guest_xcr0 into atomic contextWANG Chao
guest xcr0 could leak into host when MCE happens in guest mode. Because do_machine_check() could schedule out at a few places. For example: kvm_load_guest_xcr0 ... kvm_x86_ops->run(vcpu) { vmx_vcpu_run vmx_complete_atomic_exit kvm_machine_check do_machine_check do_memory_failure memory_failure lock_page In this case, host_xcr0 is 0x2ff, guest vcpu xcr0 is 0xff. After schedule out, host cpu has guest xcr0 loaded (0xff). In __switch_to { switch_fpu_finish copy_kernel_to_fpregs XRSTORS If any bit i in XSTATE_BV[i] == 1 and xcr0[i] == 0, XRSTORS will generate #GP (In this case, bit 9). Then ex_handler_fprestore kicks in and tries to reinitialize fpu by restoring init fpu state. Same story as last #GP, except we get DOUBLE FAULT this time. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: WANG Chao <chao.wang@ucloud.cn> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-16KVM: x86: svm: make sure NMI is injected after nmi_singlestepVitaly Kuznetsov
I noticed that apic test from kvm-unit-tests always hangs on my EPYC 7401P, the hanging test nmi-after-sti is trying to deliver 30000 NMIs and tracing shows that we're sometimes able to deliver a few but never all. When we're trying to inject an NMI we may fail to do so immediately for various reasons, however, we still need to inject it so enable_nmi_window() arms nmi_singlestep mode. #DB occurs as expected, but we're not checking for pending NMIs before entering the guest and unless there's a different event to process, the NMI will never get delivered. Make KVM_REQ_EVENT request on the vCPU from db_interception() to make sure pending NMIs are checked and possibly injected. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-16svm/avic: Fix invalidate logical APIC id entrySuthikulpanit, Suravee
Only clear the valid bit when invalidate logical APIC id entry. The current logic clear the valid bit, but also set the rest of the bits (including reserved bits) to 1. Fixes: 98d90582be2e ('svm: Fix AVIC DFR and LDR handling') Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-16Revert "svm: Fix AVIC incomplete IPI emulation"Suthikulpanit, Suravee
This reverts commit bb218fbcfaaa3b115d4cd7a43c0ca164f3a96e57. As Oren Twaig pointed out the old discussion: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/8292231/ that the change coud potentially cause an extra IPI to be sent to the destination vcpu because the AVIC hardware already set the IRR bit before the incomplete IPI #VMEXIT with id=1 (target vcpu is not running). Since writting to ICR and ICR2 will also set the IRR. If something triggers the destination vcpu to get scheduled before the emulation finishes, then this could result in an additional IPI. Also, the issue mentioned in the commit bb218fbcfaaa was misdiagnosed. Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reported-by: Oren Twaig <oren@scalemp.com> Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-16kvm: mmu: Fix overflow on kvm mmu page limit calculationBen Gardon
KVM bases its memory usage limits on the total number of guest pages across all memslots. However, those limits, and the calculations to produce them, use 32 bit unsigned integers. This can result in overflow if a VM has more guest pages that can be represented by a u32. As a result of this overflow, KVM can use a low limit on the number of MMU pages it will allocate. This makes KVM unable to map all of guest memory at once, prompting spurious faults. Tested: Ran all kvm-unit-tests on an Intel Haswell machine. This patch introduced no new failures. Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-16KVM: nVMX: always use early vmcs check when EPT is disabledPaolo Bonzini
The remaining failures of vmx.flat when EPT is disabled are caused by incorrectly reflecting VMfails to the L1 hypervisor. What happens is that nested_vmx_restore_host_state corrupts the guest CR3, reloading it with the host's shadow CR3 instead, because it blindly loads GUEST_CR3 from the vmcs01. For simplicity let's just always use hardware VMCS checks when EPT is disabled. This way, nested_vmx_restore_host_state is not reached at all (or at least shouldn't be reached). Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-16KVM: nVMX: allow tests to use bad virtual-APIC page addressPaolo Bonzini
As mentioned in the comment, there are some special cases where we can simply clear the TPR shadow bit from the CPU-based execution controls in the vmcs02. Handle them so that we can remove some XFAILs from vmx.flat. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-15bnx2x: fix spelling mistake "dicline" -> "decline"Colin Ian King
There is a spelling mistake in a BNX2X_ERR message, fix it. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-15Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.1-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams: "I debated holding this back for the v5.2 merge window due to the size of the "zero-key" changes, but affected users would benefit from having the fixes sooner. It did not make sense to change the zero-key semantic in isolation for the "secure-erase" command, but instead include it for all security commands. The short background on the need for these changes is that some NVDIMM platforms enable security with a default zero-key rather than let the OS specify the initial key. This makes the security enabling that landed in v5.0 unusable for some users. Summary: - Compatibility fix for nvdimm-security implementations with a default zero-key. - Miscellaneous small fixes for out-of-bound accesses, cleanup after initialization failures, and missing debug messages" * tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: tools/testing/nvdimm: Retain security state after overwrite libnvdimm/pmem: fix a possible OOB access when read and write pmem libnvdimm/security, acpi/nfit: unify zero-key for all security commands libnvdimm/security: provide fix for secure-erase to use zero-key libnvdimm/btt: Fix a kmemdup failure check libnvdimm/namespace: Fix a potential NULL pointer dereference acpi/nfit: Always dump _DSM output payload
2019-04-15Merge tag 'fsdax-fix-5.1-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull fsdax fix from Dan Williams: "A single filesystem-dax fix. It has been lingering in -next for a long while and there are no other fsdax fixes on the horizon: - Avoid a crash scenario with architectures like powerpc that require 'pgtable_deposit' for the zero page" * tag 'fsdax-fix-5.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: fs/dax: Deposit pagetable even when installing zero page
2019-04-15route: Avoid crash from dereferencing NULL rt->fromJonathan Lemon
When __ip6_rt_update_pmtu() is called, rt->from is RCU dereferenced, but is never checked for null - rt6_flush_exceptions() may have removed the entry. [ 1913.989004] RIP: 0010:ip6_rt_cache_alloc+0x13/0x170 [ 1914.209410] Call Trace: [ 1914.214798] <IRQ> [ 1914.219226] __ip6_rt_update_pmtu+0xb0/0x190 [ 1914.228649] ip6_tnl_xmit+0x2c2/0x970 [ip6_tunnel] [ 1914.239223] ? ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim+0x32/0x1a0 [ip6_tunnel] [ 1914.252489] ? __gre6_xmit+0x148/0x530 [ip6_gre] [ 1914.262678] ip6gre_tunnel_xmit+0x17e/0x3c7 [ip6_gre] [ 1914.273831] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x8d/0x1f0 [ 1914.283061] sch_direct_xmit+0xfa/0x230 [ 1914.291521] __qdisc_run+0x154/0x4b0 [ 1914.299407] net_tx_action+0x10e/0x1f0 [ 1914.307678] __do_softirq+0xca/0x297 [ 1914.315567] irq_exit+0x96/0xa0 [ 1914.322494] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x68/0x130 [ 1914.332683] apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 [ 1914.341721] </IRQ> Fixes: a68886a69180 ("net/ipv6: Make from in rt6_info rcu protected") Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-15MAINTAINERS: normalize Woojung Huh's email addressLukas Bulwahn
MAINTAINERS contains a lower-case and upper-case variant of Woojung Huh' s email address. Only keep the lower-case variant in MAINTAINERS. Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Acked-by: Woojung Huh <woojung.huh@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-15bonding: fix event handling for stacked bondsSabrina Dubroca
When a bond is enslaved to another bond, bond_netdev_event() only handles the event as if the bond is a master, and skips treating the bond as a slave. This leads to a refcount leak on the slave, since we don't remove the adjacency to its master and the master holds a reference on the slave. Reproducer: ip link add bondL type bond ip link add bondU type bond ip link set bondL master bondU ip link del bondL No "Fixes:" tag, this code is older than git history. Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-15Revert "net-sysfs: Fix memory leak in netdev_register_kobject"Wang Hai
This reverts commit 6b70fc94afd165342876e53fc4b2f7d085009945. The reverted bugfix will cause another issue. Reported by syzbot+6024817a931b2830bc93@syzkaller.appspotmail.com. See https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=1737671b200000 for details. Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai26@huawei.com> Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-15Merge tag 'wireless-drivers-for-davem-2019-04-15' of ↵David S. Miller
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvalo/wireless-drivers Kalle Valo says: ==================== wireless-drivers fixes for 5.1 Second set of fixes for 5.1. iwlwifi * add some new PCI IDs (plus a struct name change they depend on) * fix crypto with new devices, namely 22560 and above * fix for a potential deadlock in the TX path * a fix for offloaded rate-control * support new PCI HW IDs which use a new FW mt76 * fix lock initialisation and a possible deadlock * aggregation fixes rt2x00 * fix sequence numbering during retransmits ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-15KVM: x86/mmu: Fix an inverted list_empty() check when zapping sptesSean Christopherson
A recently introduced helper for handling zap vs. remote flush incorrectly bails early, effectively leaking defunct shadow pages. Manifests as a slab BUG when exiting KVM due to the shadow pages being alive when their associated cache is destroyed. ========================================================================== BUG kvm_mmu_page_header: Objects remaining in kvm_mmu_page_header on ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint INFO: Slab 0x00000000fc436387 objects=26 used=23 fp=0x00000000d023caee ... CPU: 6 PID: 4315 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B 5.1.0-rc2+ #19 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x46/0x5b slab_err+0xad/0xd0 ? on_each_cpu_mask+0x3c/0x50 ? ksm_migrate_page+0x60/0x60 ? on_each_cpu_cond_mask+0x7c/0xa0 ? __kmalloc+0x1ca/0x1e0 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x13a/0x310 shutdown_cache+0xf/0x130 kmem_cache_destroy+0x1d5/0x200 kvm_mmu_module_exit+0xa/0x30 [kvm] kvm_arch_exit+0x45/0x60 [kvm] kvm_exit+0x6f/0x80 [kvm] vmx_exit+0x1a/0x50 [kvm_intel] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x153/0x1f0 ? exit_to_usermode_loop+0x88/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x4f/0x100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Fixes: a21136345cb6f ("KVM: x86/mmu: Split remote_flush+zap case out of kvm_mmu_flush_or_zap()") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-15netfilter: nat: fix icmp id randomizationFlorian Westphal
Sven Auhagen reported that a 2nd ping request will fail if 'fully-random' mode is used. Reason is that if no proto information is given, min/max are both 0, so we set the icmp id to 0 instead of chosing a random value between 0 and 65535. Update test case as well to catch this, without fix this yields: [..] ERROR: cannot ping ns1 from ns2 with ip masquerade fully-random (attempt 2) ERROR: cannot ping ns1 from ns2 with ipv6 masquerade fully-random (attempt 2) ... becaus 2nd ping clashes with existing 'id 0' icmp conntrack and gets dropped. Fixes: 203f2e78200c27e ("netfilter: nat: remove l4proto->unique_tuple") Reported-by: Sven Auhagen <sven.auhagen@voleatech.de> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-04-15netfilter: nf_tables: prevent shift wrap in nft_chain_parse_hook()Dan Carpenter
I believe that "hook->num" can be up to UINT_MAX. Shifting more than 31 bits would is undefined in C but in practice it would lead to shift wrapping. That would lead to an array overflow in nf_tables_addchain(): ops->hook = hook.type->hooks[ops->hooknum]; Fixes: fe19c04ca137 ("netfilter: nf_tables: remove nhooks field from struct nft_af_info") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-04-15netfilter: ctnetlink: don't use conntrack/expect object addresses as idFlorian Westphal
else, we leak the addresses to userspace via ctnetlink events and dumps. Compute an ID on demand based on the immutable parts of nf_conn struct. Another advantage compared to using an address is that there is no immediate re-use of the same ID in case the conntrack entry is freed and reallocated again immediately. Fixes: 3583240249ef ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack_expect: kill unique ID") Fixes: 7f85f914721f ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack: kill unique ID") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-04-14Linux 5.1-rc5v5.1-rc5Linus Torvalds
2019-04-14Merge branch 'page-refs' (page ref overflow)Linus Torvalds
Merge page ref overflow branch. Jann Horn reported that he can overflow the page ref count with sufficient memory (and a filesystem that is intentionally extremely slow). Admittedly it's not exactly easy. To have more than four billion references to a page requires a minimum of 32GB of kernel memory just for the pointers to the pages, much less any metadata to keep track of those pointers. Jann needed a total of 140GB of memory and a specially crafted filesystem that leaves all reads pending (in order to not ever free the page references and just keep adding more). Still, we have a fairly straightforward way to limit the two obvious user-controllable sources of page references: direct-IO like page references gotten through get_user_pages(), and the splice pipe page duplication. So let's just do that. * branch page-refs: fs: prevent page refcount overflow in pipe_buf_get mm: prevent get_user_pages() from overflowing page refcount mm: add 'try_get_page()' helper function mm: make page ref count overflow check tighter and more explicit
2019-04-14Merge tag 'mlx5-fixes-2019-04-09' of ↵David S. Miller
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/saeed/linux Saeed Mahameed says: ==================== Mellanox, mlx5 fixes 2019-04-09 This series provides some fixes to mlx5 driver. I've cc'ed some of the checksum fixes to Eric Dumazet and i would like to get his feedback before you pull. For -stable v4.19 ('net/mlx5: FPGA, tls, idr remove on flow delete') ('net/mlx5: FPGA, tls, hold rcu read lock a bit longer') For -stable v4.20 ('net/mlx5e: Rx, Check ip headers sanity') ('Revert "net/mlx5e: Enable reporting checksum unnecessary also for L3 packets"') ('net/mlx5e: Rx, Fixup skb checksum for packets with tail padding') For -stable v5.0 ('net/mlx5e: Switch to Toeplitz RSS hash by default') ('net/mlx5e: Protect against non-uplink representor for encap') ('net/mlx5e: XDP, Avoid checksum complete when XDP prog is loaded') ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-14rtnetlink: fix rtnl_valid_stats_req() nlmsg_len checkEric Dumazet
Jakub forgot to either use nlmsg_len() or nlmsg_msg_size(), allowing KMSAN to detect a possible uninit-value in rtnl_stats_get BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in rtnl_stats_get+0x6d9/0x11d0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4997 CPU: 0 PID: 10428 Comm: syz-executor034 Not tainted 5.1.0-rc2+ #24 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x173/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113 kmsan_report+0x131/0x2a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:619 __msan_warning+0x7a/0xf0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:310 rtnl_stats_get+0x6d9/0x11d0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4997 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x115b/0x1550 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5192 netlink_rcv_skb+0x431/0x620 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2485 rtnetlink_rcv+0x50/0x60 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5210 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1310 [inline] netlink_unicast+0xf3e/0x1020 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1336 netlink_sendmsg+0x127f/0x1300 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1925 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:622 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:632 [inline] ___sys_sendmsg+0xdb3/0x1220 net/socket.c:2137 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2175 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2184 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg+0x305/0x460 net/socket.c:2182 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x4a/0x70 net/socket.c:2182 do_syscall_64+0xbc/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7 Fixes: 51bc860d4a99 ("rtnetlink: stats: validate attributes in get as well as dumps") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-14Merge branch 'qed-doorbell-overflow-recovery'David S. Miller
Denis Bolotin says: ==================== qed: Fix the Doorbell Overflow Recovery mechanism This patch series fixes and improves the doorbell recovery mechanism. The main goals of this series are to fix missing attentions from the doorbells block (DORQ) or not handling them properly, and execute the recovery from periodic handler instead of the attention handler. Please consider applying the series to net. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-14qed: Fix the DORQ's attentions handlingDenis Bolotin
Separate the overflow handling from the hardware interrupt status analysis. The interrupt status is a single register and is common for all PFs. The first PF reading the register is not necessarily the one who overflowed. All PFs must check their overflow status on every attention. In this change we clear the sticky indication in the attention handler to allow doorbells to be processed again as soon as possible, but running the doorbell recovery is scheduled for the periodic handler to reduce the time spent in the attention handler. Checking the need for DORQ flush was changed to "db_bar_no_edpm" because qed_edpm_enabled()'s result could change dynamically and might have prevented a needed flush. Signed-off-by: Denis Bolotin <dbolotin@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Kalderon <mkalderon@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <aelior@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-14qed: Fix missing DORQ attentionsDenis Bolotin
When the DORQ (doorbell block) is overflowed, all PFs get attentions at the same time. If one PF finished handling the attention before another PF even started, the second PF might miss the DORQ's attention bit and not handle the attention at all. If the DORQ attention is missed and the issue is not resolved, another attention will not be sent, therefore each attention is treated as a potential DORQ attention. As a result, the attention callback is called more frequently so the debug print was moved to reduce its quantity. The number of periodic doorbell recovery handler schedules was reduced because it was the previous way to mitigating the missed attention issue. Signed-off-by: Denis Bolotin <dbolotin@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Kalderon <mkalderon@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <aelior@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-14qed: Fix the doorbell address sanity checkDenis Bolotin
Fix the condition which verifies that doorbell address is inside the doorbell bar by checking that the end of the address is within range as well. Signed-off-by: Denis Bolotin <dbolotin@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Kalderon <mkalderon@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <aelior@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-14qed: Delete redundant doorbell recovery typesDenis Bolotin
DB_REC_DRY_RUN (running doorbell recovery without sending doorbells) is never used. DB_REC_ONCE (send a single doorbell from the doorbell recovery) is not needed anymore because by running the periodic handler we make sure we check the overflow status later instead. This patch is needed because in the next patches, the only doorbell recovery type being used is DB_REC_REAL_DEAL, and the fixes are much cleaner without this enum. Signed-off-by: Denis Bolotin <dbolotin@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Kalderon <mkalderon@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <aelior@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-14ipv4: ensure rcu_read_lock() in ipv4_link_failure()Eric Dumazet
fib_compute_spec_dst() needs to be called under rcu protection. syzbot reported : WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 5.1.0-rc4+ #165 Not tainted include/linux/inetdevice.h:220 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 1 lock held by swapper/0/0: #0: 0000000051b67925 ((&n->timer)){+.-.}, at: lockdep_copy_map include/linux/lockdep.h:170 [inline] #0: 0000000051b67925 ((&n->timer)){+.-.}, at: call_timer_fn+0xda/0x720 kernel/time/timer.c:1315 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.1.0-rc4+ #165 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: <IRQ> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x172/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:113 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x153/0x15d kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5162 __in_dev_get_rcu include/linux/inetdevice.h:220 [inline] fib_compute_spec_dst+0xbbd/0x1030 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:294 spec_dst_fill net/ipv4/ip_options.c:245 [inline] __ip_options_compile+0x15a7/0x1a10 net/ipv4/ip_options.c:343 ipv4_link_failure+0x172/0x400 net/ipv4/route.c:1195 dst_link_failure include/net/dst.h:427 [inline] arp_error_report+0xd1/0x1c0 net/ipv4/arp.c:297 neigh_invalidate+0x24b/0x570 net/core/neighbour.c:995 neigh_timer_handler+0xc35/0xf30 net/core/neighbour.c:1081 call_timer_fn+0x190/0x720 kernel/time/timer.c:1325 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1362 [inline] __run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1681 [inline] __run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1649 [inline] run_timer_softirq+0x652/0x1700 kernel/time/timer.c:1694 __do_softirq+0x266/0x95a kernel/softirq.c:293 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:374 [inline] irq_exit+0x180/0x1d0 kernel/softirq.c:414 exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:536 [inline] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x14a/0x570 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1062 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:807 Fixes: ed0de45a1008 ("ipv4: recompile ip options in ipv4_link_failure") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Cc: Stephen Suryaputra <ssuryaextr@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-14fs: prevent page refcount overflow in pipe_buf_getMatthew Wilcox
Change pipe_buf_get() to return a bool indicating whether it succeeded in raising the refcount of the page (if the thing in the pipe is a page). This removes another mechanism for overflowing the page refcount. All callers converted to handle a failure. Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-04-14mm: prevent get_user_pages() from overflowing page refcountLinus Torvalds
If the page refcount wraps around past zero, it will be freed while there are still four billion references to it. One of the possible avenues for an attacker to try to make this happen is by doing direct IO on a page multiple times. This patch makes get_user_pages() refuse to take a new page reference if there are already more than two billion references to the page. Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-04-14mm: add 'try_get_page()' helper functionLinus Torvalds
This is the same as the traditional 'get_page()' function, but instead of unconditionally incrementing the reference count of the page, it only does so if the count was "safe". It returns whether the reference count was incremented (and is marked __must_check, since the caller obviously has to be aware of it). Also like 'get_page()', you can't use this function unless you already had a reference to the page. The intent is that you can use this exactly like get_page(), but in situations where you want to limit the maximum reference count. The code currently does an unconditional WARN_ON_ONCE() if we ever hit the reference count issues (either zero or negative), as a notification that the conditional non-increment actually happened. NOTE! The count access for the "safety" check is inherently racy, but that doesn't matter since the buffer we use is basically half the range of the reference count (ie we look at the sign of the count). Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-04-14mm: make page ref count overflow check tighter and more explicitLinus Torvalds
We have a VM_BUG_ON() to check that the page reference count doesn't underflow (or get close to overflow) by checking the sign of the count. That's all fine, but we actually want to allow people to use a "get page ref unless it's already very high" helper function, and we want that one to use the sign of the page ref (without triggering this VM_BUG_ON). Change the VM_BUG_ON to only check for small underflows (or _very_ close to overflowing), and ignore overflows which have strayed into negative territory. Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-04-13Merge tag 'for-linus-20190412' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: "Set of fixes that should go into this round. This pull is larger than I'd like at this time, but there's really no specific reason for that. Some are fixes for issues that went into this merge window, others are not. Anyway, this contains: - Hardware queue limiting for virtio-blk/scsi (Dongli) - Multi-page bvec fixes for lightnvm pblk - Multi-bio dio error fix (Jason) - Remove the cache hint from the io_uring tool side, since we didn't move forward with that (me) - Make io_uring SETUP_SQPOLL root restricted (me) - Fix leak of page in error handling for pc requests (Jérôme) - Fix BFQ regression introduced in this merge window (Paolo) - Fix break logic for bio segment iteration (Ming) - Fix NVMe cancel request error handling (Ming) - NVMe pull request with two fixes (Christoph): - fix the initial CSN for nvme-fc (James) - handle log page offsets properly in the target (Keith)" * tag 'for-linus-20190412' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: block: fix the return errno for direct IO nvmet: fix discover log page when offsets are used nvme-fc: correct csn initialization and increments on error block: do not leak memory in bio_copy_user_iov() lightnvm: pblk: fix crash in pblk_end_partial_read due to multipage bvecs nvme: cancel request synchronously blk-mq: introduce blk_mq_complete_request_sync() scsi: virtio_scsi: limit number of hw queues by nr_cpu_ids virtio-blk: limit number of hw queues by nr_cpu_ids block, bfq: fix use after free in bfq_bfqq_expire io_uring: restrict IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL to root tools/io_uring: remove IOCQE_FLAG_CACHEHIT block: don't use for-inside-for in bio_for_each_segment_all
2019-04-13Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.1-4' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds
Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust: "Highlights include: Stable fix: - Fix a deadlock in close() due to incorrect draining of RDMA queues Bugfixes: - Revert "SUNRPC: Micro-optimise when the task is known not to be sleeping" as it is causing stack overflows - Fix a regression where NFSv4 getacl and fs_locations stopped working - Forbid setting AF_INET6 to "struct sockaddr_in"->sin_family. - Fix xfstests failures due to incorrect copy_file_range() return values" * tag 'nfs-for-5.1-4' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: Revert "SUNRPC: Micro-optimise when the task is known not to be sleeping" NFSv4.1 fix incorrect return value in copy_file_range xprtrdma: Fix helper that drains the transport NFS: Fix handling of reply page vector NFS: Forbid setting AF_INET6 to "struct sockaddr_in"->sin_family.
2019-04-13Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi Pull SCSI fix from James Bottomley: "One obvious fix for a ciostor data corruption on error bug" * tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: scsi: csiostor: fix missing data copy in csio_scsi_err_handler()
2019-04-13Merge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd: "Here's more than a handful of clk driver fixes for changes that came in during the merge window: - Fix the AT91 sama5d2 programmable clk prescaler formula - A bunch of Amlogic meson clk driver fixes for the VPU clks - A DMI quirk for Intel's Bay Trail SoC's driver to properly mark pmc clks as critical only when really needed - Stop overwriting CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag in mediatek's clk gate implementation - Use the right structure to test for a frequency table in i.MX's PLL_1416x driver" * tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: clk: imx: Fix PLL_1416X not rounding rates clk: mediatek: fix clk-gate flag setting platform/x86: pmc_atom: Drop __initconst on dmi table clk: x86: Add system specific quirk to mark clocks as critical clk: meson: vid-pll-div: remove warning and return 0 on invalid config clk: meson: pll: fix rounding and setting a rate that matches precisely clk: meson-g12a: fix VPU clock parents clk: meson: g12a: fix VPU clock muxes mask clk: meson-gxbb: round the vdec dividers to closest clk: at91: fix programmable clock for sama5d2
2019-04-13Merge tag 'pci-v5.1-fixes-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas: - Add a DMA alias quirk for another Marvell SATA device (Andre Przywara) - Fix a pciehp regression that broke safe removal of devices (Sergey Miroshnichenko) * tag 'pci-v5.1-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: PCI: pciehp: Ignore Link State Changes after powering off a slot PCI: Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 9170 SATA controller
2019-04-13Merge tag 'powerpc-5.1-5' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman: "A minor build fix for 64-bit FLATMEM configs. A fix for a boot failure on 32-bit powermacs. My commit to fix CLOCK_MONOTONIC across Y2038 broke the 32-bit VDSO on 64-bit kernels, ie. compat mode, which is only used on big endian. The rewrite of the SLB code we merged in 4.20 missed the fact that the 0x380 exception is also used with the Radix MMU to report out of range accesses. This could lead to an oops if userspace tried to read from addresses outside the user or kernel range. Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy, Larry Finger, Nicholas Piggin" * tag 'powerpc-5.1-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/mm: Define MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS for all 64-bit configs powerpc/64s/radix: Fix radix segment exception handling powerpc/vdso32: fix CLOCK_MONOTONIC on PPC64 powerpc/32: Fix early boot failure with RTAS built-in
2019-04-13Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon: "The main thing is a fix to our FUTEX_WAKE_OP implementation which was unbelievably broken, but did actually work for the one scenario that GLIBC used to use. Summary: - Fix stack unwinding so we ignore user stacks - Fix ftrace module PLT trampoline initialisation checks - Fix terminally broken implementation of FUTEX_WAKE_OP atomics" * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: futex: Fix FUTEX_WAKE_OP atomic ops with non-zero result value arm64: backtrace: Don't bother trying to unwind the userspace stack arm64/ftrace: fix inadvertent BUG() in trampoline check