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Biao Huang says:
====================
fix some bugs in stmmac
changes in v4:
since MTL_OPERATION_MODE write back issue has be fixed in the latest driver,
remove original patch#3
changes in v3:
add a Fixes:tag for each patch
changes in v2:
1. update rx_tail_addr as Jose's comment
2. changes clk_csr condition as Alex's proposition
3. remove init lines in dwmac-mediatek, get clk_csr from dts instead.
v1:
This series fix some bugs in stmmac driver
3 patches are for common stmmac or dwmac4:
1. update rx tail pointer to fix rx dma hang issue.
2. change condition for mdc clock to fix csr_clk can't be zero issue.
3. write the modified value back to MTL_OPERATION_MODE.
1 patch is for dwmac-mediatek:
modify csr_clk value to fix mdio read/write fail issue for dwmac-mediatek
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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1. the frequency of csr clock is 66.5MHz, so the csr_clk value should
be 0 other than 5.
2. the csr_clk can be got from device tree, so remove initialization here.
Fixes: 9992f37e346b ("stmmac: dwmac-mediatek: add support for mt2712")
Signed-off-by: Biao Huang <biao.huang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The specific clk_csr value can be zero, and
stmmac_clk is necessary for MDC clock which can be set dynamically.
So, change the condition from plat->clk_csr to plat->stmmac_clk to
fix clk_csr can't be zero issue.
Fixes: cd7201f477b9 ("stmmac: MDC clock dynamically based on the csr clock input")
Signed-off-by: Biao Huang <biao.huang@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Currently we will not update the receive descriptor tail pointer in
stmmac_rx_refill. Rx dma will think no available descriptors and stop
once received packets exceed DMA_RX_SIZE, so that the rx only test will fail.
Update the receive tail pointer in stmmac_rx_refill to add more descriptors
to the rx channel, so packets can be received continually
Fixes: 54139cf3bb33 ("net: stmmac: adding multiple buffers for rx")
Signed-off-by: Biao Huang <biao.huang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In function ip_ra_control(), the pointer new_ra is allocated a memory
space via kmalloc(). And it is used in the following codes. However,
when there is a memory allocation error, kmalloc() fails. Thus null
pointer dereference may happen. And it will cause the kernel to crash.
Therefore, we should check the return value and handle the error.
Signed-off-by: Gen Zhang <blackgod016574@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In function ip6_ra_control(), the pointer new_ra is allocated a memory
space via kmalloc(). And it is used in the following codes. However,
when there is a memory allocation error, kmalloc() fails. Thus null
pointer dereference may happen. And it will cause the kernel to crash.
Therefore, we should check the return value and handle the error.
Signed-off-by: Gen Zhang <blackgod016574@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding
the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along
with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo entry[];
};
instance = kzalloc(sizeof(struct foo) + count * sizeof(struct boo), GFP_KERNEL);
Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can
now use the new struct_size() helper:
instance = kzalloc(struct_size(instance, entry, count), GFP_KERNEL);
This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
- Fix a regression that disabled device-mapper dax support
- Remove unnecessary hardened-user-copy overhead (>30%) for dax
read(2)/write(2).
- Fix some compilation warnings.
* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
libnvdimm/pmem: Bypass CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY overhead
dax: Arrange for dax_supported check to span multiple devices
libnvdimm: Fix compilation warnings with W=1
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"Tom Zanussi sent me some small fixes and cleanups to the histogram
code and I forgot to incorporate them.
I also added a small clean up patch that was sent to me a while ago
and I just noticed it"
* tag 'trace-v5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
kernel/trace/trace.h: Remove duplicate header of trace_seq.h
tracing: Add a check_val() check before updating cond_snapshot() track_val
tracing: Check keys for variable references in expressions too
tracing: Prevent hist_field_var_ref() from accessing NULL tracing_map_elts
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Found by visual inspection, this wasn't caught by my xfstest, since it's
effect is ignoring positive dentries in the cache the fallback just goes
to the disk. it was introduced in the last iteration of the
case-insensitive patch.
d_compare should return 0 when the entries match, so make sure we are
correctly comparing the entire string if the encoding feature is set and
we are on a case-INsensitive directory.
Fixes: b886ee3e778e ("ext4: Support case-insensitive file name lookups")
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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This commit adds ibumad to .gitignore which is
currently ommited from the ignore file.
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Jiong Wang says:
====================
v9:
- Split patch 5 in v8.
make bpf uapi header file sync a separate patch. (Alexei)
v8:
- For stack slot read, mark them as REG_LIVE_READ64. (Alexei)
- Change DEF_NOT_SUBREG from -1 to 0. (Alexei)
- Rebased on top of latest bpf-next.
v7:
- Drop the first patch in v6, the one adding 32-bit return value and
argument type. (Alexei)
- Rename bpf_jit_hardware_zext to bpf_jit_needs_zext. (Alexei)
- Use mov32 with imm == 1 to indicate it is zext. (Alexei)
- JIT back-ends peephole next insn to optimize out unnecessary zext
inserted by verifier. (Alexei)
- Testing:
+ patch set tested (bpf selftest) on x64 host with llvm 9.0
no regression observed no both JIT and interpreter modes.
+ patch set tested (bpf selftest) on x32 host.
By Yanqing Wang, thanks!
no regression observed on both JIT and interpreter modes.
+ patch set tested (bpf selftest) on RV64 host with llvm 9.0,
By Björn Töpel, thanks!
no regression observed before and after this set with JIT_ALWAYS_ON.
test_progs_32 also enabled as LLVM 9.0 is used by Björn.
+ cross compiled the other affected targets, arm, PowerPC, SPARC, S390.
v6:
- Fixed s390 kbuild test robot error. (kbuild)
- Make comment style in backends patches more consistent.
v5:
- Adjusted several test_verifier helpers to make them works on hosts
w and w/o hardware zext. (Naveen)
- Make sure zext flag not set when verifier by-passed, for example,
libtest_bpf.ko. (Naveen)
- Conservatively mark bpf main return value as 64-bit. (Alexei)
- Make sure read flag is either READ64 or READ32, not the mix of both.
(Alexei)
- Merged patch 1 and 2 in v4. (Alexei)
- Fixed kbuild test robot warning on NFP. (kbuild)
- Proposed new BPF_ZEXT insn to have optimal code-gen for various JIT
back-ends.
- Conservately set zext flags for patched-insn.
- Fixed return value zext for helper function calls.
- Also adjusted test_verifier scalability unit test to avoid triggerring
too many insn patch which will hang computer.
- re-tested on x86 host with llvm 9.0, no regression on test_verifier,
test_progs, test_progs_32.
- re-tested offload target (nfp), no regression on local testsuite.
v4:
- added the two missing fixes which addresses two Jakub's reviewes in v3.
- rebase on top of bpf-next.
v3:
- remove redundant check in "propagate_liveness_reg". (Jakub)
- add extra check in "mark_reg_read" to prune more search. (Jakub)
- re-implemented "prog_flags" passing mechanism, removed use of
global switch inside libbpf.
- enabled high 32-bit randomization beyond "test_verifier" and
"test_progs". Now it should have been enabled for all possible
tests. Re-run all tests, haven't noticed regression.
- remove RFC tag.
v2:
- rebased on top of bpf-next master.
- added comments for what is sub-register def index. (Edward, Alexei)
- removed patch 1 which turns bit mask from enum to macro. (Alexei)
- removed sysctl/bpf_jit_32bit_opt. (Alexei)
- merged sub-register def insn index into reg state. (Alexei)
- change test methodology (Alexei):
+ instead of simple unit tests on x86_64 for which this optimization
doesn't enabled due to there is hardware support, poison high
32-bit for whose def identified as safe to do so. this could let
the correctness of this patch set checked when daily bpf selftest
ran which delivers very stressful test on host machine like x86_64.
+ hi32 poisoning is gated by a new BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32 prog flags.
+ BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32 is enabled for all tests of "test_progs" and
"test_verifier", the latter needs minor tweak on two unit tests,
please see the patch for the change.
+ introduced a new global variable "libbpf_test_mode" into libbpf.
once it is set to true, it will set BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32 for all the
later PROG_LOAD syscall, the goal is to easy the enable of hi32
poison on exsiting testsuite.
we could also introduce new APIs, for example "bpf_prog_test_load",
then use -Dbpf_prog_load=bpf_prog_test_load to migrate tests under
test_progs, but there are several load APIs, and such new API need
some change on struture like "struct bpf_prog_load_attr".
+ removed old unit tests. it is based on insn scan and requires quite
a few test_verifier generic code change. given hi32 randomization
could offer good test coverage, the unit tests doesn't add much
extra test value.
- enhanced register width check ("is_reg64") when record sub-register
write, now, it returns more accurate width.
- Re-run all tests under "test_progs" and "test_verifier" on x86_64, no
regression. Fixed a couple of bugs exposed:
1. ctx field size transformation was not taken into account.
2. insn patch could cause lost of original aux data which is
important for ctx field conversion.
3. return value for propagate_liveness was wrong and caused
regression on processed insn number.
4. helper call arg wasn't handled properly that path prune may cause
64-bit read info in pruned path lost.
- Re-run Cilium bpf prog for processed-insn-number benchmarking, no
regression.
v1:
- Fixed the missing handling on callee-saved for bpf-to-bpf call,
sub-register defs therefore moved to frame state. (Jakub Kicinski)
- Removed redundant "cross_reg". (Jakub Kicinski)
- Various coding styles & grammar fixes. (Jakub Kicinski, Quentin Monnet)
eBPF ISA specification requires high 32-bit cleared when low 32-bit
sub-register is written. This applies to destination register of ALU32 etc.
JIT back-ends must guarantee this semantic when doing code-gen. x86_64 and
AArch64 ISA has the same semantics, so the corresponding JIT back-end
doesn't need to do extra work.
However, 32-bit arches (arm, x86, nfp etc.) and some other 64-bit arches
(PowerPC, SPARC etc) need to do explicit zero extension to meet this
requirement, otherwise code like the following will fail.
u64_value = (u64) u32_value
... other uses of u64_value
This is because compiler could exploit the semantic described above and
save those zero extensions for extending u32_value to u64_value, these JIT
back-ends are expected to guarantee this through inserting extra zero
extensions which however could be a significant increase on the code size.
Some benchmarks show there could be ~40% sub-register writes out of total
insns, meaning at least ~40% extra code-gen.
One observation is these extra zero extensions are not always necessary.
Take above code snippet for example, it is possible u32_value will never be
casted into a u64, the value of high 32-bit of u32_value then could be
ignored and extra zero extension could be eliminated.
This patch implements this idea, insns defining sub-registers will be
marked when the high 32-bit of the defined sub-register matters. For
those unmarked insns, it is safe to eliminate high 32-bit clearnace for
them.
Algo
====
We could use insn scan based static analysis to tell whether one
sub-register def doesn't need zero extension. However, using such static
analysis, we must do conservative assumption at branching point where
multiple uses could be introduced. So, for any sub-register def that is
active at branching point, we need to mark it as needing zero extension.
This could introducing quite a few false alarms, for example ~25% on
Cilium bpf_lxc.
It will be far better to use dynamic data-flow tracing which verifier
fortunately already has and could be easily extend to serve the purpose of
this patch set.
- Split read flags into READ32 and READ64.
- Record index of insn that does sub-register write. Keep the index inside
reg state and update it during verifier insn walking.
- A full register read on a sub-register marks its definition insn as
needing zero extension on dst register.
A new sub-register write overrides the old one.
- When propagating read64 during path pruning, also mark any insn defining
a sub-register that is read in the pruned path as full-register.
Benchmark
=========
- I estimate the JITed image could be 10% ~ 30% smaller on these affected
arches (nfp, arm, x32, risv, ppc, sparc, s390), depending on the prog.
- For Cilium bpf_lxc, there is ~11500 insns in the compiled binary (use
latest LLVM snapshot, and with -mcpu=v3 -mattr=+alu32 enabled), 4460 of
them has sub-register writes (~40%). Calculated by:
cat dump | grep -P "\tw" | wc -l (ALU32)
cat dump | grep -P "r.*=.*u32" | wc -l (READ_W)
cat dump | grep -P "r.*=.*u16" | wc -l (READ_H)
cat dump | grep -P "r.*=.*u8" | wc -l (READ_B)
After this patch set enabled, > 25% of those 4460 could be identified as
doesn't needing zero extension on the destination, and the percentage
could go further up to more than 50% with some follow up optimizations
based on the infrastructure offered by this set. This leads to
significant save on JITed image.
====================
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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This patch eliminate zero extension code-gen for instructions including
both alu and load/store. The only exception is for ctx load, because
offload target doesn't go through host ctx convert logic so we do
customized load and ignores zext flag set by verifier.
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Cc: Wang YanQing <udknight@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Wang YanQing <udknight@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Cc: Shubham Bansal <illusionist.neo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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The previous libbpf patch allows user to specify "prog_flags" to bpf
program load APIs. To enable high 32-bit randomization for a test, we need
to set BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32 in "prog_flags".
To enable such randomization for all tests, we need to make sure all places
are passing BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32. Changing them one by one is not
convenient, also, it would be better if a test could be switched to
"normal" running mode without code change.
Given the program load APIs used across bpf selftests are mostly:
bpf_prog_load: load from file
bpf_load_program: load from raw insns
A test_stub.c is implemented for bpf seltests, it offers two functions for
testing purpose:
bpf_prog_test_load
bpf_test_load_program
The are the same as "bpf_prog_load" and "bpf_load_program", except they
also set BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32. Given *_xattr functions are the APIs to
customize any "prog_flags", it makes little sense to put these two
functions into libbpf.
Then, the following CFLAGS are passed to compilations for host programs:
-Dbpf_prog_load=bpf_prog_test_load
-Dbpf_load_program=bpf_test_load_program
They migrate the used load APIs to the test version, hence enable high
32-bit randomization for these tests without changing source code.
Besides all these, there are several testcases are using
"bpf_prog_load_attr" directly, their call sites are updated to pass
BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32.
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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- bpf_fill_ld_abs_vlan_push_pop:
Prevent zext happens inside PUSH_CNT loop. This could happen because
of BPF_LD_ABS (32-bit def) + BPF_JMP (64-bit use), or BPF_LD_ABS +
EXIT (64-bit use of R0). So, change BPF_JMP to BPF_JMP32 and redefine
R0 at exit path to cut off the data-flow from inside the loop.
- bpf_fill_jump_around_ld_abs:
Jump range is limited to 16 bit. every ld_abs is replaced by 6 insns,
but on arches like arm, ppc etc, there will be one BPF_ZEXT inserted
to extend the error value of the inlined ld_abs sequence which then
contains 7 insns. so, set the dividend to 7 so the testcase could
work on all arches.
- bpf_fill_scale1/bpf_fill_scale2:
Both contains ~1M BPF_ALU32_IMM which will trigger ~1M insn patcher
call because of hi32 randomization later when BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32 is
set for bpf selftests. Insn patcher is not efficient that 1M call to
it will hang computer. So , change to BPF_ALU64_IMM to avoid hi32
randomization.
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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libbpf doesn't allow passing "prog_flags" during bpf program load in a
couple of load related APIs, "bpf_load_program_xattr", "load_program" and
"bpf_prog_load_xattr".
It makes sense to allow passing "prog_flags" which is useful for
customizing program loading.
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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This patch randomizes high 32-bit of a definition when BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32
is set.
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Sync new bpf prog load flag "BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32" to tools/.
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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x86_64 and AArch64 perhaps are two arches that running bpf testsuite
frequently, however the zero extension insertion pass is not enabled for
them because of their hardware support.
It is critical to guarantee the pass correction as it is supposed to be
enabled at default for a couple of other arches, for example PowerPC,
SPARC, arm, NFP etc. Therefore, it would be very useful if there is a way
to test this pass on for example x86_64.
The test methodology employed by this set is "poisoning" useless bits. High
32-bit of a definition is randomized if it is identified as not used by any
later insn. Such randomization is only enabled under testing mode which is
gated by the new bpf prog load flags "BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32".
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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After previous patches, verifier will mark a insn if it really needs zero
extension on dst_reg.
It is then for back-ends to decide how to use such information to eliminate
unnecessary zero extension code-gen during JIT compilation.
One approach is verifier insert explicit zero extension for those insns
that need zero extension in a generic way, JIT back-ends then do not
generate zero extension for sub-register write at default.
However, only those back-ends which do not have hardware zero extension
want this optimization. Back-ends like x86_64 and AArch64 have hardware
zero extension support that the insertion should be disabled.
This patch introduces new target hook "bpf_jit_needs_zext" which returns
false at default, meaning verifier zero extension insertion is disabled at
default. A back-end could override this hook to return true if it doesn't
have hardware support and want verifier insert zero extension explicitly.
Offload targets do not use this native target hook, instead, they could
get the optimization results using bpf_prog_offload_ops.finalize.
NOTE: arches could have diversified features, it is possible for one arch
to have hardware zero extension support for some sub-register write insns
but not for all. For example, PowerPC, SPARC have zero extended loads, but
not for alu32. So when verifier zero extension insertion enabled, these JIT
back-ends need to peephole insns to remove those zero extension inserted
for insn that actually has hardware zero extension support. The peephole
could be as simple as looking the next insn, if it is a special zero
extension insn then it is safe to eliminate it if the current insn has
hardware zero extension support.
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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The encoding for this new variant is based on BPF_X format. "imm" field was
0 only, now it could be 1 which means doing zero extension unconditionally
.code = BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_X
.dst_reg = DST
.src_reg = SRC
.imm = 1
We use this new form for doing zero extension for which verifier will
guarantee SRC == DST.
Implications on JIT back-ends when doing code-gen for
BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_X:
1. No change if hardware already does zero extension unconditionally for
sub-register write.
2. Otherwise, when seeing imm == 1, just generate insns to clear high
32-bit. No need to generate insns for the move because when imm == 1,
dst_reg is the same as src_reg at the moment.
Interpreter doesn't need change as well. It is doing unconditionally zero
extension for mov32 already.
One helper macro BPF_ZEXT_REG is added to help creating zero extension
insn using this new mov32 variant.
One helper function insn_is_zext is added for checking one insn is an
zero extension on dst. This will be widely used by a few JIT back-ends in
later patches in this set.
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Patched insns do not go through generic verification, therefore doesn't has
zero extension information collected during insn walking.
We don't bother analyze them at the moment, for any sub-register def comes
from them, just conservatively mark it as needing zero extension.
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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eBPF ISA specification requires high 32-bit cleared when low 32-bit
sub-register is written. This applies to destination register of ALU32 etc.
JIT back-ends must guarantee this semantic when doing code-gen. x86_64 and
AArch64 ISA has the same semantics, so the corresponding JIT back-end
doesn't need to do extra work.
However, 32-bit arches (arm, x86, nfp etc.) and some other 64-bit arches
(PowerPC, SPARC etc) need to do explicit zero extension to meet this
requirement, otherwise code like the following will fail.
u64_value = (u64) u32_value
... other uses of u64_value
This is because compiler could exploit the semantic described above and
save those zero extensions for extending u32_value to u64_value, these JIT
back-ends are expected to guarantee this through inserting extra zero
extensions which however could be a significant increase on the code size.
Some benchmarks show there could be ~40% sub-register writes out of total
insns, meaning at least ~40% extra code-gen.
One observation is these extra zero extensions are not always necessary.
Take above code snippet for example, it is possible u32_value will never be
casted into a u64, the value of high 32-bit of u32_value then could be
ignored and extra zero extension could be eliminated.
This patch implements this idea, insns defining sub-registers will be
marked when the high 32-bit of the defined sub-register matters. For
those unmarked insns, it is safe to eliminate high 32-bit clearnace for
them.
Algo:
- Split read flags into READ32 and READ64.
- Record index of insn that does sub-register write. Keep the index inside
reg state and update it during verifier insn walking.
- A full register read on a sub-register marks its definition insn as
needing zero extension on dst register.
A new sub-register write overrides the old one.
- When propagating read64 during path pruning, also mark any insn defining
a sub-register that is read in the pruned path as full-register.
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"This is the same set of patches sent in the merge window as the final
pull except that Martin's read only rework is replaced with a simple
revert of the original change that caused the regression.
Everything else is an obvious fix or small cleanup"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
Revert "scsi: sd: Keep disk read-only when re-reading partition"
scsi: bnx2fc: fix incorrect cast to u64 on shift operation
scsi: smartpqi: Reporting unhandled SCSI errors
scsi: myrs: Fix uninitialized variable
scsi: lpfc: Update lpfc version to 12.2.0.2
scsi: lpfc: add check for loss of ndlp when sending RRQ
scsi: lpfc: correct rcu unlock issue in lpfc_nvme_info_show
scsi: lpfc: resolve lockdep warnings
scsi: qedi: remove set but not used variables 'cdev' and 'udev'
scsi: qedi: remove memset/memcpy to nfunc and use func instead
scsi: qla2xxx: Add cleanup for PCI EEH recovery
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Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request from Keith, with fixes from a few folks.
- bio and sbitmap before atomic barrier fixes (Andrea)
- Hang fix for blk-mq freeze and unfreeze (Bob)
- Single segment count regression fix (Christoph)
- AoE now has a new maintainer
- tools/io_uring/ Makefile fix, and sync with liburing (me)
* tag 'for-linus-20190524' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (23 commits)
tools/io_uring: sync with liburing
tools/io_uring: fix Makefile for pthread library link
blk-mq: fix hang caused by freeze/unfreeze sequence
block: remove the bi_seg_{front,back}_size fields in struct bio
block: remove the segment size check in bio_will_gap
block: force an unlimited segment size on queues with a virt boundary
block: don't decrement nr_phys_segments for physically contigous segments
sbitmap: fix improper use of smp_mb__before_atomic()
bio: fix improper use of smp_mb__before_atomic()
aoe: list new maintainer for aoe driver
nvme-pci: use blk-mq mapping for unmanaged irqs
nvme: update MAINTAINERS
nvme: copy MTFA field from identify controller
nvme: fix memory leak for power latency tolerance
nvme: release namespace SRCU protection before performing controller ioctls
nvme: merge nvme_ns_ioctl into nvme_ioctl
nvme: remove the ifdef around nvme_nvm_ioctl
nvme: fix srcu locking on error return in nvme_get_ns_from_disk
nvme: Fix known effects
nvme-pci: Sync queues on reset
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull Kselftest fixes from Shuah Khan:
- Two fixes to regressions introduced in kselftest Makefile test run
output refactoring work (Kees Cook)
- Adding Atom support to syscall_arg_fault test (Tong Bo)
* tag 'linux-kselftest-5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
selftests/timers: Add missing fflush(stdout) calls
selftests: Remove forced unbuffering for test running
selftests/x86: Support Atom for syscall_arg_fault test
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull Devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:
- Update checkpatch.pl to use DT vendor-prefixes.yaml
- Fix DT binding references to files converted to DT schema
- Clean-up Arm CPU binding examples to match schema
- Add Sifive block versioning scheme documentation
- Pass binding directory base to validation tools for reference lookups
* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
checkpatch.pl: Update DT vendor prefix check
dt: bindings: mtd: replace references to nand.txt with nand-controller.yaml
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: arm,gic: Fix schema errors in example
dt-bindings: arm: Clean up CPU binding examples
dt: fix refs that were renamed to json with the same file name
dt-bindings: Pass binding directory to validation tools
dt-bindings: sifive: describe sifive-blocks versioning
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pule more SPDX updates from Greg KH:
"Here is another set of reviewed patches that adds SPDX tags to
different kernel files, based on a set of rules that are being used to
parse the comments to try to determine that the license of the file is
"GPL-2.0-or-later".
Only the "obvious" versions of these matches are included here, a
number of "non-obvious" variants of text have been found but those
have been postponed for later review and analysis.
These patches have been out for review on the linux-spdx@vger mailing
list, and while they were created by automatic tools, they were
hand-verified by a bunch of different people, all whom names are on
the patches are reviewers"
* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (85 commits)
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 125
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 123
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 122
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 121
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 120
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 119
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 118
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 116
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 114
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 113
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 112
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 111
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 110
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 106
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 105
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 104
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 103
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 102
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 101
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 98
...
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Yonghong Song says:
====================
This patch tries to solve the following specific use case.
Currently, bpf program can already collect stack traces
through kernel function get_perf_callchain()
when certain events happens (e.g., cache miss counter or
cpu clock counter overflows). But such stack traces are
not enough for jitted programs, e.g., hhvm (jited php).
To get real stack trace, jit engine internal data structures
need to be traversed in order to get the real user functions.
bpf program itself may not be the best place to traverse
the jit engine as the traversing logic could be complex and
it is not a stable interface either.
Instead, hhvm implements a signal handler,
e.g. for SIGALARM, and a set of program locations which
it can dump stack traces. When it receives a signal, it will
dump the stack in next such program location.
This patch implements bpf_send_signal() helper to send
a signal to hhvm in real time, resulting in intended stack traces.
Patch #1 implemented the bpf_send_helper() in the kernel.
Patch #2 synced uapi header bpf.h to tools directory.
Patch #3 added a self test which covers tracepoint
and perf_event bpf programs.
Changelogs:
v4 => v5:
. pass the "current" task struct to irq_work as well
since the current task struct may change between
nmi and subsequent irq_work_interrupt.
Discovered by Daniel.
v3 => v4:
. fix one typo and declare "const char *id_path = ..."
to avoid directly use the long string in the func body
in Patch #3.
v2 => v3:
. change the standalone test to be part of prog_tests.
RFC v1 => v2:
. previous version allows to send signal to an arbitrary
pid. This version just sends the signal to current
task to avoid unstable pid and potential races between
sending signals and task state changes for the pid.
====================
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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The test covered both nmi and tracepoint perf events.
$ ./test_progs
...
test_send_signal_tracepoint:PASS:tracepoint 0 nsec
...
test_send_signal_common:PASS:tracepoint 0 nsec
...
test_send_signal_common:PASS:perf_event 0 nsec
...
test_send_signal:OK
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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The bpf uapi header include/uapi/linux/bpf.h is sync'ed
to tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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This patch tries to solve the following specific use case.
Currently, bpf program can already collect stack traces
through kernel function get_perf_callchain()
when certain events happens (e.g., cache miss counter or
cpu clock counter overflows). But such stack traces are
not enough for jitted programs, e.g., hhvm (jited php).
To get real stack trace, jit engine internal data structures
need to be traversed in order to get the real user functions.
bpf program itself may not be the best place to traverse
the jit engine as the traversing logic could be complex and
it is not a stable interface either.
Instead, hhvm implements a signal handler,
e.g. for SIGALARM, and a set of program locations which
it can dump stack traces. When it receives a signal, it will
dump the stack in next such program location.
Such a mechanism can be implemented in the following way:
. a perf ring buffer is created between bpf program
and tracing app.
. once a particular event happens, bpf program writes
to the ring buffer and the tracing app gets notified.
. the tracing app sends a signal SIGALARM to the hhvm.
But this method could have large delays and causing profiling
results skewed.
This patch implements bpf_send_signal() helper to send
a signal to hhvm in real time, resulting in intended stack traces.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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The kernel test robot has reported that the use of __this_cpu_add()
causes bug messages like:
BUG: using __this_cpu_add() in preemptible [00000000] code: ...
Given the imprecise nature of the count and the possibility of resetting
the count and doing the measurement again, this is not really a big
problem to use the unprotected __this_cpu_*() functions.
To make the preemption checking code happy, the this_cpu_*() functions
will be used if CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT is defined.
The imprecise nature of the locking counts are also documented with
the suggestion that we should run the measurement a few times with the
counts reset in between to get a better picture of what is going on
under the hood.
Fixes: a8654596f0371 ("locking/rwsem: Enable lock event counting")
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andrii Nakryiko says:
====================
This patch set adds BTF-to-C dumping APIs to libbpf, allowing to output
a subset of BTF types as a compilable C type definitions. This is useful by
itself, as raw BTF output is not easy to inspect and comprehend. But it's also
a big part of BPF CO-RE (compile once - run everywhere) initiative aimed at
allowing to write relocatable BPF programs, that won't require on-the-host
kernel headers (and would be able to inspect internal kernel structures, not
exposed through kernel headers).
This patch set consists of three groups of patches and one pre-patch, with the
BTF-to-C dumper API depending on the first two groups.
Pre-patch #1 fixes issue with libbpf_internal.h.
btf__parse_elf() API patches:
- patch #2 adds btf__parse_elf() API to libbpf, allowing to load BTF and/or
BTF.ext from ELF file;
- patch #3 utilizies btf__parse_elf() from bpftool for `btf dump file` command;
- patch #4 switches test_btf.c to use btf__parse_elf() to check for presence
of BTF data in object file.
libbpf's internal hashmap patches:
- patch #5 adds resizeable non-thread safe generic hashmap to libbpf;
- patch #6 adds tests for that hashmap;
- patch #7 migrates btf_dedup()'s dedup_table to use hashmap w/ APPEND.
BTF-to-C dumper API patches:
- patch #8 adds btf_dump APIs with all the logic for laying out type
definitions in correct order and emitting C syntax for them;
- patch #9 adds lots of tests for common and quirky parts of C type system;
- patch #10 adds support for C-syntax btf dumping to bpftool;
- patch #11 updates bpftool documentation to mention C-syntax dump option;
- patch #12 update bash-completion for btf dump sub-command.
v2->v3:
- fix bpftool-btf.rst formatting (Quentin);
- simplify bash autocompletion script (Quentin);
- better error message in btf dump (Quentin);
v1->v2:
- removed unuseful file header (Jakub);
- removed inlines in .c (Jakub);
- added 'format {c|raw}' keyword/option (Jakub);
- re-use i var for iteration in btf_dump_c() (Jakub);
- bumped libbpf version to 0.0.4;
v0->v1:
- fix bug in hashmap__for_each_bucket_entry() not handling empty hashmap;
- removed `btf dump`-specific libbpf logging hook up (Quentin has more generic
patchset);
- change btf__parse_elf() to always load .BTF and return it as a result, with
.BTF.ext being optional and returned through struct btf_ext** arg (Alexei);
- endianness check to use __BYTE_ORDER__ (Alexei);
- bool:1 to __u8:1 in type_aux_state (Alexei);
- added HASHMAP_APPEND strategy to hashmap, changed
hashmap__for_each_key_entry() to also check for key equality during
iteration (multimap iteration for key);
- added new tests for empty hashmap and hashmap as a multimap;
- tried to clarify weak/strong dependency ordering comments (Alexei)
- btf dump test's expected output - support better commenting aproach (Alexei);
- added bash-completion for a new "c" option (Alexei).
====================
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Add bash completion for new C btf dump option.
Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Document optional **c** option for btf dump subcommand.
Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Utilize new libbpf's btf_dump API to emit BTF as a C definitions.
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Add new test_btf_dump set of tests, validating BTF-to-C conversion
correctness. Tests rely on clang to generate BTF from provided C test
cases.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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BTF contains enough type information to allow generating valid
compilable C header w/ correct layout of structs/unions and all the
typedef/enum definitions. This patch adds a new "object" - btf_dump to
facilitate dumping BTF as valid C. btf_dump__dump_type() is the main API
which takes care of dumping out (through user-provided printf-like
callback function) C definitions for given type ID and it's required
dependencies. This allows for not just dumping out entirety of BTF types,
but also selective filtering based on user-provided criterias w/ minimal
set of dependent types.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Utilize libbpf's hashmap as a multimap fof dedup_table implementation.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Test all APIs for internal hashmap implementation.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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There is a need for fast point lookups inside libbpf for multiple use
cases (e.g., name resolution for BTF-to-C conversion, by-name lookups in
BTF for upcoming BPF CO-RE relocation support, etc). This patch
implements simple resizable non-thread safe hashmap using single linked
list chains.
Four different insert strategies are supported:
- HASHMAP_ADD - only add key/value if key doesn't exist yet;
- HASHMAP_SET - add key/value pair if key doesn't exist yet; otherwise,
update value;
- HASHMAP_UPDATE - update value, if key already exists; otherwise, do
nothing and return -ENOENT;
- HASHMAP_APPEND - always add key/value pair, even if key already exists.
This turns hashmap into a multimap by allowing multiple values to be
associated with the same key. Most useful read API for such hashmap is
hashmap__for_each_key_entry() iteration. If hashmap__find() is still
used, it will return last inserted key/value entry (first in a bucket
chain).
For HASHMAP_SET and HASHMAP_UPDATE, old key/value pair is returned, so
that calling code can handle proper memory management, if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Switch test_btf.c to rely on btf__parse_elf to check presence of BTF and
BTF.ext data, instead of implementing its own ELF parsing.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Use btf__parse_elf() API, provided by libbpf, instead of implementing
ELF parsing by itself.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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