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2024-05-06firewire: core: add tracepoints event for asynchronous inbound phy packetTakashi Sakamoto
At the former commit, a pair of tracepoints events is added to trace asynchronous outbound phy packet. This commit adds a tracepoints event to trace inbound phy packet. It includes transaction status as well as the content of phy packet. This is an example for Remote Reply Packet as a response to Remote Access Packet sent by lsfirewirephy command in linux-firewire-utils: async_phy_inbound: \ packet=0xffff955fc02b4e10 generation=1 status=1 timestamp=0x0619 \ first_quadlet=0x001c8208 second_quadlet=0xffe37df7 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240430001404.734657-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06firewire: core/cdev: add tracepoints events for asynchronous phy packetTakashi Sakamoto
In IEEE 1394 bus, the type of asynchronous packet without any offset to node address space is called as phy packet. The destination of packet is IEEE 1394 phy itself. This type of packet is used for several purposes, mainly for selfID at the state of bus reset, to force selection of root node, and to adjust gap count. This commit adds tracepoints events for the type of asynchronous outbound packet. Like asynchronous outbound transaction packets, a pair of events are added to trace initiation and completion of transmission. In the case that the phy packet is sent by kernel API, the match between the initiation and completion is not so easy, since the data of 'struct fw_packet' is allocated statically. In the case that it is sent by userspace applications via cdev, the match is easy, since the data is allocated per each. This example is for Remote Access Packet by lsfirewirephy command in linux-firewire-utils: async_phy_outbound_initiate: \ packet=0xffff89fb34e42e78 generation=1 first_quadlet=0x00148200 \ second_quadlet=0xffeb7dff async_phy_outbound_complete: \ packet=0xffff89fb34e42e78 generation=1 status=1 timestamp=0x0619 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240430001404.734657-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06firewire: core: add tracepoints events for asynchronous outbound responseTakashi Sakamoto
In a view of core transaction service, the asynchronous outbound response consists of two stages; initiation and completion. This commit adds a pair of events for the asynchronous outbound response. The following example is for asynchronous write quadlet request as IEC 61883-1 FCP response to node 0xffc1. async_response_outbound_initiate: \ transaction=0xffff89fa08cf16c0 generation=4 scode=2 dst_id=0xffc1 \ tlabel=25 tcode=2 src_id=0xffc0 rcode=0 \ header={0xffc16420,0xffc00000,0x0,0x0} data={} async_response_outbound_complete: \ transaction=0xffff89fa08cf16c0 generation=4 scode=2 status=1 \ timestamp=0x0000 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429043218.609398-6-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06firewire: core: add tracepoint event for asynchronous inbound requestTakashi Sakamoto
This commit adds an event for asynchronous inbound request. The following example is for asynchronous block write request as IEC 61883-1 FCP request from node 0xffc1. async_request_inbound: \ transaction=0xffff89fa08cf16c0 generation=4 scode=2 status=2 \ timestamp=0x00b3 dst_id=0xffc0 tlabel=19 tcode=1 src_id=0xffc1 \ offset=0xfffff0000d00 header={0xffc04d10,0xffc1ffff,0xf0000d00,0x80000} \ data={0x19ff08,0xffff0090} Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429043218.609398-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06firewire: core: add tracepoints event for asynchronous inbound responseTakashi Sakamoto
In the transaction of IEEE 1394, the node to receive the asynchronous request transfers any response packet to the requester except for the unified transaction. This commit adds an event for the inbound packet. Note that the code to decode the packet header is moved, against the note about the sanity check. The following example is for asynchronous lock response with compare_and_swap code. async_response_inbound: \ transaction=0xffff955fc6a07a10 generation=5 scode=2 status=1 \ timestamp=0x0089 dst_id=0xffc1 tlabel=54 tcode=11 src_id=0xffc0 \ rcode=0 header={0xffc1d9b0,0xffc00000,0x0,0x40002} data={0x50800080} Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429043218.609398-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06firewire: core: add tracepoints events for asynchronous outbound requestTakashi Sakamoto
In a view of core transaction service, the asynchronous outbound request consists of two stages; initiation and completion. This commit adds a pair of event for them. The following example is for asynchronous lock request with compare_swap code to offset 0x'ffff'f000'0904 in node 0xffc0. async_request_outbound_initiate: \ transaction=0xffff955fc6a07a10 generation=5 scode=2 dst_id=0xffc0 \ tlabel=54 tcode=9 src_id=0xffc1 offset=0xfffff0000904 \ header={0xffc0d990,0xffc1ffff,0xf0000904,0x80002} data={0x80,0x940181} async_request_outbound_complete: \ transaction=0xffff955fc6a07a10 generation=5 scode=2 status=2 \ timestamp=0xd887 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429043218.609398-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06firewire: core: add support for Linux kernel tracepointsTakashi Sakamoto
The Linux Kernel Tracepoints framework is enough useful to trace packet data inbound to and outbound from core. This commit adds firewire subsystem to use the framework. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429043218.609398-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06firewire: core: replace local macros with common inline functions for ↵Takashi Sakamoto
isochronous packet header This commit replaces the local macros with the common inline functions to serialize the packer header for Asynchronous Streaming Packet. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240428071347.409202-9-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06firewire: core: add common macro to serialize/deserialize isochronous packet ↵Takashi Sakamoto
header The packet for Asynchronous Streaming Packet includes the same header fields as the isochronous packet has. It is helpful to have some helper functions to serialize/deserialize them. This commit adds such helper functions with their test. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240428071347.409202-8-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06firewire: core: obsolete tcode check macros with inline functionsTakashi Sakamoto
This commit declares the helper functions to check tcode to obsolete the functional macros. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240428071347.409202-7-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06firewire: ohci: replace hard-coded values with common macrosTakashi Sakamoto
In the helper function for logging in 1394 ohci driver includes the hard-coded variables for transaction code. They can be replaced with the enumerations in UAPI header. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240428071347.409202-6-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06firewire: ohci: replace hard-coded values with inline functions for ↵Takashi Sakamoto
asynchronous packet header This commit replaces the hard-coded values with the common inline functions to serialize and deserialize the header of asynchronous packet. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240428071347.409202-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06firewire: ohci: replace local macros with common inline functions for ↵Takashi Sakamoto
asynchronous packet header This commit uses the common inline functions to serialize and deserialize header of asynchronous packet. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240428071347.409202-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06firewire: core: replace local macros with common inline functions for ↵Takashi Sakamoto
asynchronous packet header This commit uses common inline functions to serialize and deserialize header of asynchronous packet. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240428071347.409202-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06firewire: core: add common inline functions to serialize/deserialize ↵Takashi Sakamoto
asynchronous packet header In both core and 1394 OHCI driver, some hard-coded values and macros are used to serialize/deserialize the header of asynchronous packets. It is inconvenient to reuse them. This commit adds some helper inline functions with their tests for the purpose. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240428071347.409202-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06firewire: ohci: use pci_irq_vector() to retrieve allocated interrupt lineTakashi Sakamoto
The pci_irq_vector() is available to retrieve the allocated interrupt line instead of the direct access to the member of device structure. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240331135037.191479-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06firewire: ohci: obsolete usage of deprecated API for MSITakashi Sakamoto
The usage of the pair of pci_enable_msi() and pci_disable_msi() is deprecated. This commit uses the preferred pair of API for the purpose. The call of pci_alloc_irq_vectors() can have a subeffect to change the return value of pci_dev_msi_enabled(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240331135037.191479-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06firewire: ohci: replace request_irq() with request_threaded_irq()Takashi Sakamoto
Nowadays request_irq() is a wrapper of request_threaded_irq(). The IRQ handler of 1394 ohci driver has never been optimized yet, while it is a good preparation for the future work to replace the latter. This commit replaces the former. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240331135037.191479-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06Revert "firewire: ohci: use devres for requested IRQ"Takashi Sakamoto
This reverts commit 5a95f1ded28691e69f7d6718c5dcbc149613d431. As long as allocating any device interrupt vector for MSI, it is inconvenient to utilize managed device resources for IRQ requesting. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240331135037.191479-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06firewire: Annotate struct fw_iso_packet with __counted_by()Gustavo A. R. Silva
Prepare for the coming implementation by GCC and Clang of the __counted_by attribute. Flexible array members annotated with __counted_by can have their accesses bounds-checked at run-time via CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS (for array indexing) and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE (for strcpy/memcpy-family functions). Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZgIrOuR3JI/jzqoH@neat Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06firewire: core: option to log bus reset initiationAdam Goldman
Add a debug parameter to firewire-core, analogous to the one in firewire-ohci. When this is set to 1, log when we schedule, delay, or initiate a bus reset. Since FireWire bus resets can originate from any node on the bus, specific logging of the resets we initiate provides additional insight. Signed-off-by: Adam Goldman <adamg@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-05-06spi: pxa2xx: Drop linux/spi/pxa2xx_spi.hMark Brown
Merge series from Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>: As Arnd suggested we may drop linux/spi/pxa2xx_spi.h as most of its content is being used solely internally to SPI subsystem (PXA2xx drivers). Hence this refactoring series with the additional win of getting rid of legacy documentation. Note, that we have the only user of a single plain integer field in the entire kernel for that. Switching to software nodes does not diminish any of type checking as we only pass an integer.
2024-05-06spi: dw: Auto-detect number of native CSMark Brown
Merge series from Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>: The main goal of the short series is to provide a procedure implementing the auto-detection of the number of native Chip-Select signals supported by the controller. The suggested algorithm is straightforward. It relies on the fact that the SER register writable flags reflects the actual number of available native chip-select signals. So the DW APB/AHB SSI driver now tests the SER register for having the writable bits, calculates the number of CS signals based on the number of set flags and then initializes the num_cs private data field based on that, which then will be passed to the SPI-core subsystem indicating the number of supported hardware chip-selects. The implemented procedure will be useful for the DW SSI device nodes not having the explicitly set "num-cs" property. In case if the property is specified it will be utilized instead of the auto-detection procedure. Besides of that a small cleanup patch is introduced in the head of the series. It converts the driver to using the BITS_TO_BYTES() macro instead of the hard-coded DIV_ROUND_UP()-based calculation of the number of bytes-per-transfer-word.
2024-05-06regulator: new API for voltage reference suppliesMark Brown
Merge series from David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>: In the IIO subsystem, we noticed a pattern in many drivers where we need to get, enable and get the voltage of a supply that provides a reference voltage. In these cases, we only need the voltage and not a handle to the regulator. Another common pattern is for chips to have an internal reference voltage that is used when an external reference is not available. There are also a few drivers outside of IIO that do the same. So we would like to propose a new regulator consumer API to handle these specific cases to avoid repeating the same boilerplate code in multiple drivers. As an example of how these functions are used, I have included a few patches to consumer drivers. But to avoid a giant patch bomb, I have omitted the iio/adc and iio/dac patches I have prepared from this series. I will send those separately but these will add 36 more users of devm_regulator_get_enable_read_voltage() in addition to the 6 here. In total, this will eliminate nearly 1000 lines of similar code and will simplify writing and reviewing new drivers in the future.
2024-05-05mm/swapfile: mark racy access on si->highest_bitlinke li
In scan_swap_map_slots(), si->highest_bit can by changed by swap_range_alloc() concurrently. All reads on si->highest_bit except one is either protected by lock or read using READ_ONCE. So mark the one racy read on si->highest_bit as benign using READ_ONCE. This patch is aimed at reducing the number of benign races reported by KCSAN in order to focus future debugging effort on harmful races. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/tencent_912BC3E8B0291DA4A0028AB424076375DA07@qq.com Signed-off-by: linke li <lilinke99@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05mm/rmap: change the type of we_locked from int to boolHao Ge
Change the type of we_locked from int to bool because folio_trylock return bool Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240428012049.8182-1-gehao@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Hao Ge <gehao@kylinos.cn> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05mm/pagemap: make trylock_page return boolHao Ge
Make trylock_page return bool to align the return values of folio_trylock function and it also corresponds to its comment. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240428014711.11169-1-gehao@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Hao Ge <gehao@kylinos.cn> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05mm/rmap: do not add fully unmapped large folio to deferred split listZi Yan
In __folio_remove_rmap(), a large folio is added to deferred split list if any page in a folio loses its final mapping. But it is possible that the folio is fully unmapped and adding it to deferred split list is unnecessary. For PMD-mapped THPs, that was not really an issue, because removing the last PMD mapping in the absence of PTE mappings would not have added the folio to the deferred split queue. However, for PTE-mapped THPs, which are now more prominent due to mTHP, they are always added to the deferred split queue. One side effect is that the THP_DEFERRED_SPLIT_PAGE stat for a PTE-mapped folio can be unintentionally increased, making it look like there are many partially mapped folios -- although the whole folio is fully unmapped stepwise. Core-mm now tries batch-unmapping consecutive PTEs of PTE-mapped THPs where possible starting from commit b06dc281aa99 ("mm/rmap: introduce folio_remove_rmap_[pte|ptes|pmd]()"). When it happens, a whole PTE-mapped folio is unmapped in one go and can avoid being added to deferred split list, reducing the THP_DEFERRED_SPLIT_PAGE noise. But there will still be noise when we cannot batch-unmap a complete PTE-mapped folio in one go -- or where this type of batching is not implemented yet, e.g., migration. To avoid the unnecessary addition, folio->_nr_pages_mapped is checked to tell if the whole folio is unmapped. If the folio is already on deferred split list, it will be skipped, too. Note: commit 98046944a159 ("mm: huge_memory: add the missing folio_test_pmd_mappable() for THP split statistics") tried to exclude mTHP deferred split stats from THP_DEFERRED_SPLIT_PAGE, but it does not fix the above issue. A fully unmapped PTE-mapped order-9 THP was still added to deferred split list and counted as THP_DEFERRED_SPLIT_PAGE, since nr is 512 (non zero), level is RMAP_LEVEL_PTE, and inside deferred_split_folio() the order-9 folio is folio_test_pmd_mappable(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240502132852.862138-1-zi.yan@sent.com Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05Docs/ABI/damon: update for 'youg page' type DAMOS filterSeongJae Park
Update DAMON ABI document for the newly added DAMO filter type, 'young page'. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240426195247.100306-8-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for young page type DAMOS filterSeongJae Park
Update DAMON usage document for the newly added DAMOS filter type, 'young page'. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240426195247.100306-7-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05Docs/mm/damon/design: document 'young page' type DAMOS filterSeongJae Park
Update DAMON design document for the newly added DAMOS filter type, 'young page'. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240426195247.100306-6-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05mm/damon/paddr: implement DAMOS filter type YOUNGSeongJae Park
DAMOS filter of type YOUNG is defined, but not yet implemented by any DAMON operations set. Add the implementation on 'paddr', the DAMON operations set for the physical address space. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240426195247.100306-5-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Tested-by: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05mm/damon: add DAMOS filter type YOUNGSeongJae Park
Define yet another DAMOS filter type, YOUNG. Like anon and memcg, the type of filter will be applied to each page in the memory region, and see if the page is accessed since the last check. Based on the 'matching' parameter, the page is filtered out or in. Note that this commit is adding only the type definition. The implementation should be made by DAMON operations sets. A commit for the implementation on 'paddr' DAMON operations set will follow. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240426195247.100306-4-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Tested-by: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05mm/damon/paddr: implement damon_folio_mkold()SeongJae Park
damon_pa_mkold() receives physical address, get the folio covering the address, and makes the folio as old. A following commit will reuse the internal logic for marking a given folio as old. To avoid duplication of the code, split the internal logic. Also, change the rmap walker function's name from __damon_pa_mkold() to damon_folio_mkold_one(), following the change of the caller's name and the naming rule that more commonly used by other rmap walkers. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240426195247.100306-3-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Tested-by: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05mm/damon/paddr: implement damon_folio_young()SeongJae Park
Patch series "mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck". DAMON provides its best-effort accuracy-overhead tradeoff under the user-defined ranges of acceptable level of the monitoring accuracy and overhead. A recent discussion for tiered memory management support from DAMON[1] concluded that finding memory regions of specific access pattern with low overhead despite of low accuracy via DAMON first, and then double checking the access of the region again in a finer (e.g., page) granularity could be a useful strategy for some DAMOS schemes. Add a new type of DAMOS filter, namely 'young' for such a case. It checks each page of DAMOS target region is accessed since the last check, and filters it out or in if 'matching' parameter is 'true' or 'false', respectively. Because this is a filter type that applied in page granularity, the support depends on DAMON operations set, similar to 'anon' and 'memcg' DAMOS filter types. Implement the support on the DAMON operations set for the physical address space, 'paddr', since one of the expected usages[1] is based on the physical address space. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227235121.153277-1-sj@kernel.org This patch (of 7): damon_pa_young() receives physical address, get the folio covering the address, and show if the folio is accessed since the last check. A following commit will reuse the internal logic for checking access to a given folio. To avoid duplication of the code, split the internal logic. Also, change the rmap walker function's name from __damon_pa_young() to damon_folio_young_one(), following the change of the caller's name and the naming rule that more commonly used by other rmap walkers. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240426195247.100306-1-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240426195247.100306-2-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Tested-by: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05mm: optimise vmf_anon_prepare() for VMAs without an anon_vmaMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
If the mmap_lock can be taken for read, we can call __anon_vma_prepare() while holding it, saving ourselves a trip back through the fault handler. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240426144506.1290619-5-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05mm: fix some minor per-VMA lock issues in userfaultfdMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Rename lock_vma() to uffd_lock_vma() because it really is uffd specific. Remove comment referencing unlock_vma() which doesn't exist. Fix the comment about lock_vma_under_rcu() which I just made incorrect. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240426144506.1290619-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05mm: delay the check for a NULL anon_vmaMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Instead of checking the anon_vma early in the fault path where all page faults pay the cost, delay it until we know we're going to need the anon_vma to be filled in. This will have a slight negative effect on the first fault in an anonymous VMA, but it shortens every other page fault. It also makes the code slightly cleaner as the anon and file backed fault handling look more similar. The Intel kernel test bot reports a 3x improvement in vm-scalability throughput with the small-allocs-mt test. This is clearly an extreme situation that won't be replicated in any real-world workload, but it's a nice win. https://lore.kernel.org/all/202404261055.c5e24608-oliver.sang@intel.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240426144506.1290619-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05mm: assert the mmap_lock is held in __anon_vma_prepare()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Patch series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". We have a 3x throughput improvement reported by Intel's kernel test robot: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202404261055.c5e24608-oliver.sang@intel.com/ This is from delaying taking the mmap_lock for page faults until we actually need the mmap_lock in order to assign an anon_vma to the vma. It cleans up the page fault path a little by making the anon fault handler more similar to the file fault handler. This patch (of 4): Convert the comment into an assertion. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240426144506.1290619-1-willy@infradead.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240426144506.1290619-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05mm: simplify thp_vma_allowable_orderMatthew Wilcox
Combine the three boolean arguments into one flags argument for readability. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05mm: remove stale comment __folio_mark_dirtyKemeng Shi
The __folio_mark_dirty will not mark inode dirty any longer. Remove the stale comment of it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240425131724.36778-5-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Howard Cochran <hcochran@kernelspring.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05mm: call __wb_calc_thresh instead of wb_calc_thresh in wb_over_bg_threshKemeng Shi
Call __wb_calc_thresh to calculate wb bg_thresh of gdtc in wb_over_bg_thresh to remove unnecessary wrap in wb_calc_thresh. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240425131724.36778-4-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Howard Cochran <hcochran@kernelspring.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05mm: correct calculation of wb's bg_thresh in cgroup domainKemeng Shi
wb_calc_thresh() is calculating wb's share of bg_thresh in the global domain. However in case of cgroup writeback this is not the right thing to do. Consider the following domain hierarchy: global domain (> 20G) / \ cgroup1 (10G) cgroup2 (10G) | | bdi wb1 wb2 and assume wb1 and wb2 have the same bandwidth and the background threshold is set at 10%. The bg_thresh of cgroup1 and cgroup2 is going to be 1G. Now because wb_calc_thresh(mdtc->wb, mdtc->bg_thresh) calculates per-wb threshold in the global domain as (wb bandwidth) / (domain bandwidth) it returns bg_thresh for wb1 as 0.5G although it has nobody to compete against in cgroup1. Fix the problem by calculating wb's share of bg_thresh in the cgroup domain. Test as following: /* make it easier to observe the issue */ echo 300000 > /proc/sys/vm/dirty_expire_centisecs echo 100 > /proc/sys/vm/dirty_writeback_centisecs /* run fio in wb1 */ cd /sys/fs/cgroup echo "+memory +io" > cgroup.subtree_control mkdir group1 cd group1 echo 10G > memory.high echo 10G > memory.max echo $$ > cgroup.procs mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/vdb mount /dev/vdb /bdi1/ fio -name test -filename=/bdi1/file -size=600M -ioengine=libaio -bs=4K \ -iodepth=1 -rw=write -direct=0 --time_based -runtime=600 -invalidate=0 /* run fio in wb2 with a new shell */ cd /sys/fs/cgroup mkdir group2 cd group2 echo 10G > memory.high echo 10G > memory.max echo $$ > cgroup.procs mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/vdc mount /dev/vdc /bdi2/ fio -name test -filename=/bdi2/file -size=600M -ioengine=libaio -bs=4K \ -iodepth=1 -rw=write -direct=0 --time_based -runtime=600 -invalidate=0 Before fix, the wrttien pages of wb1 and wb2 reported from toos/writeback/wb_monitor.py keep growing. After fix, rare written pages are accumulated. There is no obvious change in fio result. [jack@suse.cz: changelog rewording] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240425131724.36778-3-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Fixes: 74d369443325 ("writeback: Fix performance regression in wb_over_bg_thresh()") Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Howard Cochran <hcochran@kernelspring.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05mm: enable __wb_calc_thresh to calculate dirty background thresholdKemeng Shi
Patch series "Fix and cleanups to page-writeback", v2. This series contains some random cleanups and a fix to correct calculation of wb's bg_thresh in cgroup domain. More details can be found respective patches. This patch (of 4): Originally, __wb_calc_thresh always calculate wb's share of dirty throttling threshold. By getting thresh of wb_domain from caller, __wb_calc_thresh could be used for both dirty throttling and dirty background threshold. This is a preparation to correct threshold calculation of wb in cgroup. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240425131724.36778-1-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240425131724.36778-2-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Howard Cochran <hcochran@kernelspring.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05writeback: rename nr_reclaimable to nr_dirty in balance_dirty_pagesKemeng Shi
Commit 8d92890bd6b85 ("mm/writeback: discard NR_UNSTABLE_NFS, use NR_WRITEBACK instead") removed NR_UNSTABLE_NFS and nr_reclaimable only contains dirty page now. Rename nr_reclaimable to nr_dirty properly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240423034643.141219-6-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05writeback: add wb_monitor.py script to monitor writeback info on bdiKemeng Shi
Add wb_monitor.py script to monitor writeback information on backing dev which makes it easier and more convenient to observe writeback behaviors of running system. The wb_monitor.py script is written based on wq_monitor.py. Following domain hierarchy is tested: global domain (320G) / \ cgroup domain1(10G) cgroup domain2(10G) | | bdi wb1 wb2 The wb_monitor.py script output is as following: ./wb_monitor.py 252:16 -c writeback reclaimable dirtied written avg_bw 252:16_1 0 0 0 0 102400 252:16_4284 672 820064 9230368 8410304 685612 252:16_4325 896 819840 10491264 9671648 652348 252:16 1568 1639904 19721632 18081952 1440360 writeback reclaimable dirtied written avg_bw 252:16_1 0 0 0 0 102400 252:16_4284 672 820064 9230368 8410304 685612 252:16_4325 896 819840 10491264 9671648 652348 252:16 1568 1639904 19721632 18081952 1440360 ... Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240423034643.141219-5-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05writeback: support retrieving per group debug writeback stats of bdiKemeng Shi
Add /sys/kernel/debug/bdi/xxx/wb_stats to show per group writeback stats of bdi. Following domain hierarchy is tested: global domain (320G) / \ cgroup domain1(10G) cgroup domain2(10G) | | bdi wb1 wb2 /* per wb writeback info of bdi is collected */ cat wb_stats WbCgIno: 1 WbWriteback: 0 kB WbReclaimable: 0 kB WbDirtyThresh: 0 kB WbDirtied: 0 kB WbWritten: 0 kB WbWriteBandwidth: 102400 kBps b_dirty: 0 b_io: 0 b_more_io: 0 b_dirty_time: 0 state: 1 WbCgIno: 4091 WbWriteback: 1792 kB WbReclaimable: 820512 kB WbDirtyThresh: 6004692 kB WbDirtied: 1820448 kB WbWritten: 999488 kB WbWriteBandwidth: 169020 kBps b_dirty: 0 b_io: 0 b_more_io: 1 b_dirty_time: 0 state: 5 WbCgIno: 4131 WbWriteback: 1120 kB WbReclaimable: 820064 kB WbDirtyThresh: 6004728 kB WbDirtied: 1822688 kB WbWritten: 1002400 kB WbWriteBandwidth: 153520 kBps b_dirty: 0 b_io: 0 b_more_io: 1 b_dirty_time: 0 state: 5 [shikemeng@huaweicloud.com: fix build problems] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240423034643.141219-4-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240423034643.141219-3-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05writeback: collect stats of all wb of bdi in bdi_debug_stats_showKemeng Shi
Patch series "Improve visibility of writeback", v5. This series tries to improve visilibity of writeback. Patch 1 make /sys/kernel/debug/bdi/xxx/stats show writeback info of whole bdi instead of only writeback info in root cgroup. Patch 2 add a new debug file /sys/kernel/debug/bdi/xxx/wb_stats to show per wb writeback info. Patch 3 add wb_monitor.py to monitor basic writeback info of running system, more info could be added on demand. Patch 4 is a random cleanup. More details can be found in respective patches. Following domain hierarchy is tested: global domain (320G) / \ cgroup domain1(10G) cgroup domain2(10G) | | bdi wb1 wb2 /* all writeback info of bdi is successfully collected */ cat stats BdiWriteback: 4704 kB BdiReclaimable: 1294496 kB BdiDirtyThresh: 204208088 kB DirtyThresh: 195259944 kB BackgroundThresh: 32503588 kB BdiDirtied: 48519296 kB BdiWritten: 47225696 kB BdiWriteBandwidth: 1173892 kBps b_dirty: 1 b_io: 0 b_more_io: 1 b_dirty_time: 0 bdi_list: 1 state: 1 /* per wb writeback info of bdi is collected */ cat /sys/kernel/debug/bdi/252:16/wb_stats WbCgIno: 1 WbWriteback: 0 kB WbReclaimable: 0 kB WbDirtyThresh: 0 kB WbDirtied: 0 kB WbWritten: 0 kB WbWriteBandwidth: 102400 kBps b_dirty: 0 b_io: 0 b_more_io: 0 b_dirty_time: 0 state: 1 WbCgIno: 4208 WbWriteback: 59808 kB WbReclaimable: 676480 kB WbDirtyThresh: 6004624 kB WbDirtied: 23348192 kB WbWritten: 22614592 kB WbWriteBandwidth: 593204 kBps b_dirty: 1 b_io: 1 b_more_io: 0 b_dirty_time: 0 state: 7 WbCgIno: 4249 WbWriteback: 144256 kB WbReclaimable: 432096 kB WbDirtyThresh: 6004344 kB WbDirtied: 25727744 kB WbWritten: 25154752 kB WbWriteBandwidth: 577904 kBps b_dirty: 0 b_io: 1 b_more_io: 0 b_dirty_time: 0 state: 7 The wb_monitor.py script output is as following: ./wb_monitor.py 252:16 -c writeback reclaimable dirtied written avg_bw 252:16_1 0 0 0 0 102400 252:16_4284 672 820064 9230368 8410304 685612 252:16_4325 896 819840 10491264 9671648 652348 252:16 1568 1639904 19721632 18081952 1440360 writeback reclaimable dirtied written avg_bw 252:16_1 0 0 0 0 102400 252:16_4284 672 820064 9230368 8410304 685612 252:16_4325 896 819840 10491264 9671648 652348 252:16 1568 1639904 19721632 18081952 1440360 ... This patch (of 5): /sys/kernel/debug/bdi/xxx/stats is supposed to show writeback information of whole bdi, but only writeback information of bdi in root cgroup is collected. So writeback information in non-root cgroup are missing now. To be more specific, considering following case: /* create writeback cgroup */ cd /sys/fs/cgroup echo "+memory +io" > cgroup.subtree_control mkdir group1 cd group1 echo $$ > cgroup.procs /* do writeback in cgroup */ fio -name test -filename=/dev/vdb ... /* get writeback info of bdi */ cat /sys/kernel/debug/bdi/xxx/stats The cat result unexpectedly implies that there is no writeback on target bdi. Fix this by collecting stats of all wb in bdi instead of only wb in root cgroup. Following domain hierarchy is tested: global domain (320G) / \ cgroup domain1(10G) cgroup domain2(10G) | | bdi wb1 wb2 /* all writeback info of bdi is successfully collected */ cat stats BdiWriteback: 2912 kB BdiReclaimable: 1598464 kB BdiDirtyThresh: 167479028 kB DirtyThresh: 195038532 kB BackgroundThresh: 32466728 kB BdiDirtied: 19141696 kB BdiWritten: 17543456 kB BdiWriteBandwidth: 1136172 kBps b_dirty: 2 b_io: 0 b_more_io: 1 b_dirty_time: 0 bdi_list: 1 state: 1 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240423034643.141219-1-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240423034643.141219-2-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05selftests/mm: soft-dirty should fail if a testcase failsRyan Roberts
Previously soft-dirty was unconditionally exiting with success, even if one of its testcases failed. Let's fix that so that failure can be reported to automated systems properly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240424105301.3157695-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05mm: vmalloc: dump page owner info if page is already mappedHariom Panthi
In vmap_pte_range, BUG_ON is called when page is already mapped, It doesn't give enough information to debug further. Dumping page owner information alongwith BUG_ON will be more useful in case of multiple page mapping. Example: [ 14.552875] page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x10b923 [ 14.553440] flags: 0xbffff0000000000(node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x3ffff) [ 14.554001] page_type: 0xffffffff() [ 14.554783] raw: 0bffff0000000000 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 [ 14.555230] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 14.555768] page dumped because: remapping already mapped page [ 14.556172] page_owner tracks the page as allocated [ 14.556482] page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xcc0(GFP_KERNEL), pid 80, tgid 80 (insmod), ts 14552004992, free_ts 0 [ 14.557286] prep_new_page+0xa8/0x10c [ 14.558052] get_page_from_freelist+0x7f8/0x1248 [ 14.558298] __alloc_pages+0x164/0x2b4 [ 14.558514] alloc_pages_mpol+0x88/0x230 [ 14.558904] alloc_pages+0x4c/0x7c [ 14.559157] load_module+0x74/0x1af4 [ 14.559361] __do_sys_init_module+0x190/0x1fc [ 14.559615] __arm64_sys_init_module+0x1c/0x28 [ 14.559883] invoke_syscall+0x44/0x108 [ 14.560109] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0 [ 14.560371] do_el0_svc_compat+0x1c/0x34 [ 14.560600] el0_svc_compat+0x2c/0x80 [ 14.560820] el0t_32_sync_handler+0x90/0x140 [ 14.561040] el0t_32_sync+0x194/0x198 [ 14.561329] page_owner free stack trace missing [ 14.562049] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 14.562314] kernel BUG at mm/vmalloc.c:113! Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240424111838.3782931-2-hariom1.p@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Hariom Panthi <hariom1.p@samsung.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Cc: Maninder Singh <maninder1.s@samsung.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Rohit Thapliyal <r.thapliyal@samsung.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>