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2025-05-12selftests/mount_settattr: don't define sys_open_tree() twiceChristian Brauner
CC mount_setattr_test mount_setattr_test.c:176:19: error: redefinition of ‘sys_open_tree’ 176 | static inline int sys_open_tree(int dfd, const char *filename, unsigned int flags) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ In file included from mount_setattr_test.c:23: ../filesystems/overlayfs/wrappers.h:59:19: note: previous definition of ‘sys_open_tree’ with type ‘int(int, const char *, unsigned int)’ 59 | static inline int sys_open_tree(int dfd, const char *filename, unsigned int flags) Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-05-12landlock: Improve bit operations in audit codeMickaël Salaün
Use the BIT() and BIT_ULL() macros in the new audit code instead of explicit shifts to improve readability. Use bitmask instead of modulo operation to simplify code. Add test_range1_rand15() and test_range2_rand15() KUnit tests to improve get_id_range() coverage. Signed-off-by: Günther Noack <gnoack3000@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250512093732.1408485-1-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-05-12MAINTAINERS: add configfs Rust abstractionsAndreas Hindborg
Add rust files to configfs MAINTAINERS entry. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508-configfs-v8-3-8ebde6180edc@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
2025-05-12rust: configfs: add a sample demonstrating configfs usageAndreas Hindborg
Add a sample to the samples folder, demonstrating the intended use of the Rust configfs API. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508-configfs-v8-2-8ebde6180edc@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
2025-05-12rust: configfs: introduce rust support for configfsAndreas Hindborg
Add a Rust API for configfs, thus allowing Rust modules to use configfs for configuration. Make the implementation a shim on top of the C configfs implementation, allowing safe use of the C infrastructure from Rust. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508-configfs-v8-1-8ebde6180edc@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
2025-05-12drm/sitronix: move tiny Sitronix drivers to their own subdirMarcus Folkesson
We start to have support many Sitronix displays in the tiny directory, and we expect more to come. Move them to their own subdirectory. Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcus Folkesson <marcus.folkesson@gmail.com> Acked-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250512-sitronix-v3-1-bbf6cc413698@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
2025-05-12ALSA: msnd: Remove midi codeDr. David Alan Gilbert
Nothing calls snd_msndmidi_new() thus nothing sets chip->msndmidi_mpu The call to snd_msndmidi_input_read is gated on that being set, so snd_msndmidi_input_read() won't be called either. This is probably a missing call to snd_msndmidi_new(), but since this is ancient code, it's probably best to remove it (especially since I don't have the hardware to test it). Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250511172957.1001583-1-linux@treblig.org Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2025-05-12rust: devres: fix doctest build under `!CONFIG_PCI`Miguel Ojeda
The doctest requires `CONFIG_PCI`: error[E0432]: unresolved import `kernel::pci` --> rust/doctests_kernel_generated.rs:2689:44 | 2689 | use kernel::{device::Core, devres::Devres, pci}; | ^^^ no `pci` in the root | note: found an item that was configured out --> rust/kernel/lib.rs:96:9 note: the item is gated here --> rust/kernel/lib.rs:95:1 Thus conditionally compile it (which still checks the syntax). Fixes: f301cb978c06 ("rust: devres: implement Devres::access()") Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250511182533.1016163-1-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-05-12drm/tiny: panel-mipi-dbi: Use drm_client_setup_with_fourcc()Fabio Estevam
Since commit 559358282e5b ("drm/fb-helper: Don't use the preferred depth for the BPP default"), RGB565 displays such as the CFAF240320X no longer render correctly: colors are distorted and the content is shown twice horizontally. This regression is due to the fbdev emulation layer defaulting to 32 bits per pixel, whereas the display expects 16 bpp (RGB565). As a result, the framebuffer data is incorrectly interpreted by the panel. Fix the issue by calling drm_client_setup_with_fourcc() with a format explicitly selected based on the display's bits-per-pixel value. For 16 bpp, use DRM_FORMAT_RGB565; for other values, fall back to the previous behavior. This ensures that the allocated framebuffer format matches the hardware expectations, avoiding color and layout corruption. Tested on a CFAF240320X display with an RGB565 configuration, confirming correct colors and layout after applying this patch. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 559358282e5b ("drm/fb-helper: Don't use the preferred depth for the BPP default") Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250417103458.2496790-1-festevam@gmail.com
2025-05-12kbuild: fix typos "module.builtin" to "modules.builtin"Masahiro Yamada
The filenames in the comments do not match the actual generated files. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-05-12Revert "kbuild, rust: use -fremap-path-prefix to make paths relative"Thomas Weißschuh
This reverts commit dbdffaf50ff9cee3259a7cef8a7bd9e0f0ba9f13. --remap-path-prefix breaks the ability of debuggers to find the source file corresponding to object files. As there is no simple or uniform way to specify the source directory explicitly, this breaks developers workflows. Revert the unconditional usage of --remap-path-prefix, equivalent to the same change for -ffile-prefix-map in KBUILD_CPPFLAGS. Fixes: dbdffaf50ff9 ("kbuild, rust: use -fremap-path-prefix to make paths relative") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-05-12Revert "kbuild: make all file references relative to source root"Thomas Weißschuh
This reverts commit cacd22ce69585a91c386243cd662ada962431e63. -ffile-prefix-map breaks the ability of debuggers to find the source file corresponding to object files. As there is no simple or uniform way to specify the source directory explicitly, this breaks developers workflows. Revert the unconditional usage of -ffile-prefix-map. Reported-by: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/edc50aa7-0740-4942-8c15-96f12f2acc7e@kernel.org/ Reported-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aBEttQH4kimHFScx@intel.com/ Fixes: cacd22ce6958 ("kbuild: make all file references relative to source root") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-05-12kbuild: fix dependency on sorttableMasahiro Yamada
Commit ac4f06789b4f ("kbuild: Create intermediate vmlinux build with relocations preserved") missed replacing one occurrence of "vmlinux" that was added during the same development cycle. Fixes: ac4f06789b4f ("kbuild: Create intermediate vmlinux build with relocations preserved") Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2025-05-12init: remove unused CONFIG_CC_CAN_LINK_STATICMasahiro Yamada
This is a leftover from commit 98e20e5e13d2 ("bpfilter: remove bpfilter"). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-05-12um: let 'make clean' properly clean underlying SUBARCH as wellMasahiro Yamada
Building the kernel with O= is affected by stale in-tree build artifacts. So, if the source tree is not clean, Kbuild displays the following: $ make ARCH=um O=build defconfig make[1]: Entering directory '/.../linux/build' *** *** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make ARCH=um mrproper' *** in /.../linux *** make[2]: *** [/.../linux/Makefile:673: outputmakefile] Error 1 make[1]: *** [/.../linux/Makefile:248: __sub-make] Error 2 make[1]: Leaving directory '/.../linux/build' make: *** [Makefile:248: __sub-make] Error 2 Usually, running 'make mrproper' is sufficient for cleaning the source tree for out-of-tree builds. However, building UML generates build artifacts not only in arch/um/, but also in the SUBARCH directory (i.e., arch/x86/). If in-tree stale files remain under arch/x86/, Kbuild will reuse them instead of creating new ones under the specified build directory. This commit makes 'make ARCH=um clean' recurse into the SUBARCH directory. Reported-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250502172459.14175-1-skhan@linuxfoundation.org/ Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-12kbuild: Disable -Wdefault-const-init-unsafeNathan Chancellor
A new on by default warning in clang [1] aims to flags instances where const variables without static or thread local storage or const members in aggregate types are not initialized because it can lead to an indeterminate value. This is quite noisy for the kernel due to instances originating from header files such as: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ring.h:62:2: error: default initialization of an object of type 'typeof (ring->size)' (aka 'const unsigned int') leaves the object uninitialized [-Werror,-Wdefault-const-init-var-unsafe] 62 | typecheck(typeof(ring->size), next); | ^ include/linux/typecheck.h:10:9: note: expanded from macro 'typecheck' 10 | ({ type __dummy; \ | ^ include/net/ip.h:478:14: error: default initialization of an object of type 'typeof (rt->dst.expires)' (aka 'const unsigned long') leaves the object uninitialized [-Werror,-Wdefault-const-init-var-unsafe] 478 | if (mtu && time_before(jiffies, rt->dst.expires)) | ^ include/linux/jiffies.h:138:26: note: expanded from macro 'time_before' 138 | #define time_before(a,b) time_after(b,a) | ^ include/linux/jiffies.h:128:3: note: expanded from macro 'time_after' 128 | (typecheck(unsigned long, a) && \ | ^ include/linux/typecheck.h:11:12: note: expanded from macro 'typecheck' 11 | typeof(x) __dummy2; \ | ^ include/linux/list.h:409:27: warning: default initialization of an object of type 'union (unnamed union at include/linux/list.h:409:27)' with const member leaves the object uninitialized [-Wdefault-const-init-field-unsafe] 409 | struct list_head *next = smp_load_acquire(&head->next); | ^ include/asm-generic/barrier.h:176:29: note: expanded from macro 'smp_load_acquire' 176 | #define smp_load_acquire(p) __smp_load_acquire(p) | ^ arch/arm64/include/asm/barrier.h:164:59: note: expanded from macro '__smp_load_acquire' 164 | union { __unqual_scalar_typeof(*p) __val; char __c[1]; } __u; \ | ^ include/linux/list.h:409:27: note: member '__val' declared 'const' here crypto/scatterwalk.c:66:22: error: default initialization of an object of type 'struct scatter_walk' with const member leaves the object uninitialized [-Werror,-Wdefault-const-init-field-unsafe] 66 | struct scatter_walk walk; | ^ include/crypto/algapi.h:112:15: note: member 'addr' declared 'const' here 112 | void *const addr; | ^ fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c:733:24: error: default initialization of an object of type 'struct vm_area_struct' with const member leaves the object uninitialized [-Werror,-Wdefault-const-init-field-unsafe] 733 | struct vm_area_struct pseudo_vma; | ^ include/linux/mm_types.h:803:20: note: member 'vm_flags' declared 'const' here 803 | const vm_flags_t vm_flags; | ^ Silencing the instances from typecheck.h is difficult because '= {}' is not available in older but supported compilers and '= {0}' would cause warnings about a literal 0 being treated as NULL. While it might be possible to come up with a local hack to silence the warning for clang-21+, it may not be worth it since -Wuninitialized will still trigger if an uninitialized const variable is actually used. In all audited cases of the "field" variant of the warning, the members are either not used in the particular call path, modified through other means such as memset() / memcpy() because the containing object is not const, or are within a union with other non-const members. Since this warning does not appear to have a high signal to noise ratio, just disable it. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/576161cb6069e2c7656a8ef530727a0f4aefff30 [1] Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/CA+G9fYuNjKcxFKS_MKPRuga32XbndkLGcY-PVuoSwzv6VWbY=w@mail.gmail.com/ Reported-by: Marcus Seyfarth <m.seyfarth@gmail.com> Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2088 Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-05-12kbuild: rpm-pkg: Add (elfutils-devel or libdw-devel) to BuildRequiresWangYuli
The dwarf.h header, which is included by scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms.h, resides within elfutils-devel or libdw-devel package. This portion of the code is compiled under the condition that CONFIG_GENDWARFKSYMS is enabled. Consequently, add (elfutils-devel or libdw-devel) to BuildRequires to prevent unforeseen compilation failures. Fix follow possible error: In file included from scripts/gendwarfksyms/cache.c:6: scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms.h:6:10: fatal error: 'dwarf.h' file not found 6 | #include <dwarf.h> | ^~~~~~~~~ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/3e52d80d-0c60-4df5-8cb5-21d4b1fce7b7@suse.com/ Fixes: f28568841ae0 ("tools: Add gendwarfksyms") Suggested-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-05-12kbuild: deb-pkg: Add libdw-dev:native to Build-Depends-ArchWangYuli
The dwarf.h header, which is included by scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms.h, resides within the libdw-dev package. This portion of the code is compiled under the condition that CONFIG_GENDWARFKSYMS is enabled. Consequently, add libdw-dev to Build-Depends-Arch to prevent unforeseen compilation failures. Fix follow possible error: In file included from scripts/gendwarfksyms/symbols.c:6: scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms.h:6:10: fatal error: 'dwarf.h' file not found 6 | #include <dwarf.h> | ^~~~~~~~~ Fixes: f28568841ae0 ("tools: Add gendwarfksyms") Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de> Tested-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-05-12usr/include: openrisc: don't HDRTEST bpf_perf_event.hRandy Dunlap
Since openrisc does not support PERF_EVENTS, omit the HDRTEST of bpf_perf_event.h for arch/openrisc/. Fixes a build error: usr/include/linux/bpf_perf_event.h:14:28: error: field 'regs' has incomplete type Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-05-12kbuild: Require pahole <v1.28 or >v1.29 with GENDWARFKSYMS on X86Sami Tolvanen
With CONFIG_GENDWARFKSYMS, __gendwarfksyms_ptr variables are added to the kernel in EXPORT_SYMBOL() to ensure DWARF type information is available for exported symbols in the TUs where they're actually exported. These symbols are dropped when linking vmlinux, but dangling references to them remain in DWARF. With CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF enabled on X86, pahole versions after commit 47dcb534e253 ("btf_encoder: Stop indexing symbols for VARs") and before commit 9810758003ce ("btf_encoder: Verify 0 address DWARF variables are in ELF section") place these symbols in the .data..percpu section, which results in an "Invalid offset" error in btf_datasec_check_meta() during boot, as all the variables are at zero offset and have non-zero size. If CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES is enabled, this also results in a failure to load modules with: failed to validate module [$module] BTF: -22 As the issue occurs in pahole v1.28 and the fix was merged after v1.29 was released, require pahole <v1.28 or >v1.29 when GENDWARFKSYMS is enabled with DEBUG_INFO_BTF on X86. Reported-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-05-12crypto: testmgr - enable CRYPTO_MANAGER when CRYPTO_SELFTESTSEric Biggers
crypto/testmgr.c is compiled only when CRYPTO_MANAGER is enabled. To make CRYPTO_SELFTESTS work as expected when CRYPTO_MANAGER doesn't get enabled for another reason, automatically set CRYPTO_MANAGER to the value of CRYPTO_ALGAPI when CRYPTO_SELFTESTS is enabled. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-12crypto: Kconfig - make CRYPTO_MANAGER a hidden symbolEric Biggers
There is no reason for people configuring the kernel to be asked about CRYPTO_MANAGER, so make it a hidden symbol. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-12crypto: testmgr - rename noextratests to noslowtestsEric Biggers
Rename the noextratests module parameter to noslowtests, and replace other remaining mentions of "extra" in the code with "slow". This addresses confusion regarding the word "extra" like that seen at https://lore.kernel.org/r/6cecf2de-9aa0-f6ea-0c2d-8e974a1a820b@huawei.com/. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-12crypto: testmgr - make it easier to enable the full set of testsEric Biggers
Currently the full set of crypto self-tests requires CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER_EXTRA_TESTS=y. This is problematic in two ways. First, developers regularly overlook this option. Second, the description of the tests as "extra" sometimes gives the impression that it is not required that all algorithms pass these tests. Given that the main use case for the crypto self-tests is for developers, make enabling CONFIG_CRYPTO_SELFTESTS=y just enable the full set of crypto self-tests by default. The slow tests can still be disabled by adding the command-line parameter cryptomgr.noextratests=1, soon to be renamed to cryptomgr.noslowtests=1. The only known use case for doing this is for people trying to use the crypto self-tests to satisfy the FIPS 140-3 pre-operational self-testing requirements when the kernel is being validated as a FIPS 140-3 cryptographic module. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-12crypto: testmgr - replace CRYPTO_MANAGER_DISABLE_TESTS with CRYPTO_SELFTESTSEric Biggers
The negative-sense of CRYPTO_MANAGER_DISABLE_TESTS is a longstanding mistake that regularly causes confusion. Especially bad is that you can have CRYPTO=n && CRYPTO_MANAGER_DISABLE_TESTS=n, which is ambiguous. Replace CRYPTO_MANAGER_DISABLE_TESTS with CRYPTO_SELFTESTS which has the expected behavior. The tests continue to be disabled by default. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-12crypto: testmgr - remove panic_on_failEric Biggers
The cryptomgr.panic_on_fail=1 kernel command-line parameter is not very useful now that the tests have been fixed to WARN on failure, since developers can just use panic_on_warn=1 instead. There's no need for a special option just for the crypto self-tests. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-12crypto: tcrypt - rename CRYPTO_TEST to CRYPTO_BENCHMARKEric Biggers
tcrypt is actually a benchmarking module and not the actual tests. This regularly causes confusion. Update the kconfig option name and help text accordingly. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # m68k Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-12crypto: null - use memcpy_sglist()Eric Biggers
Make null_skcipher_crypt() use memcpy_sglist() instead of the skcipher_walk API, as this is simpler. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-12crypto: null - merge CRYPTO_NULL2 into CRYPTO_NULLEric Biggers
There is no reason to have separate CRYPTO_NULL2 and CRYPTO_NULL options. Just merge them into CRYPTO_NULL. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-12crypto: null - remove the default null skcipherEric Biggers
crypto_get_default_null_skcipher() and crypto_put_default_null_skcipher() are no longer used, so remove them. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-12crypto: krb5enc - do not select CRYPTO_NULLEric Biggers
The krb5enc code does not use any of the so-called "null algorithms", so it does not need to select CRYPTO_NULL. Presumably this unused dependency got copied from one of the other kconfig options. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-12crypto: geniv - use memcpy_sglist() instead of null skcipherEric Biggers
For copying data between two scatterlists, just use memcpy_sglist() instead of the so-called "null skcipher". This is much simpler. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-12crypto: gcm - use memcpy_sglist() instead of null skcipherEric Biggers
For copying data between two scatterlists, just use memcpy_sglist() instead of the so-called "null skcipher". This is much simpler. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-12crypto: authenc - use memcpy_sglist() instead of null skcipherEric Biggers
For copying data between two scatterlists, just use memcpy_sglist() instead of the so-called "null skcipher". This is much simpler. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-12crypto: algif_aead - use memcpy_sglist() instead of null skcipherEric Biggers
For copying data between two scatterlists, just use memcpy_sglist() instead of the so-called "null skcipher". This is much simpler. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-12crypto: lib/chacha - add array bounds to function prototypesEric Biggers
Add explicit array bounds to the function prototypes for the parameters that didn't already get handled by the conversion to use chacha_state: - chacha_block_*(): Change 'u8 *out' or 'u8 *stream' to u8 out[CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE]. - hchacha_block_*(): Change 'u32 *out' or 'u32 *stream' to u32 out[HCHACHA_OUT_WORDS]. - chacha_init(): Change 'const u32 *key' to 'const u32 key[CHACHA_KEY_WORDS]'. Change 'const u8 *iv' to 'const u8 iv[CHACHA_IV_SIZE]'. No functional changes. This just makes it clear when fixed-size arrays are expected. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-12crypto: lib/chacha - add strongly-typed state zeroizationEric Biggers
Now that the ChaCha state matrix is strongly-typed, add a helper function chacha_zeroize_state() which zeroizes it. Then convert all applicable callers to use it instead of direct memzero_explicit. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-12crypto: lib/chacha - use struct assignment to copy stateEric Biggers
Use struct assignment instead of memcpy() in lib/crypto/chacha.c where appropriate. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-12crypto: lib/chacha - strongly type the ChaCha stateEric Biggers
The ChaCha state matrix is 16 32-bit words. Currently it is represented in the code as a raw u32 array, or even just a pointer to u32. This weak typing is error-prone. Instead, introduce struct chacha_state: struct chacha_state { u32 x[16]; }; Convert all ChaCha and HChaCha functions to use struct chacha_state. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Acked-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-12crypto: crypto4xx - Remove ahash-related codeHerbert Xu
The hash implementation in crypto4xx has been disabled since 2009. As nobody has tried to fix this remove all the dead code. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-12powerpc/pseries/htmdump: Include header file to get is_kvm_guest() definitionAthira Rajeev
htmdump_init calls is_kvm_guest() to check for guest environment. is_kvm_guest() is defined in kvm_guest.h header file. Without including the header file, build hits error failing to find the function. arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/htmdump.c: In function 'htmdump_init': arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/htmdump.c:469:6: error: implicit declaration of function 'is_kvm_guest'; did you mean '__key_get'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] if (is_kvm_guest()) { ^~~~~~~~~~~~ __key_get This is observed in configs where CONFIG_KVM_GUEST is disabled. Include header file explicitly to avoid the build error Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202505061324.elUl4njU-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250506135232.69014-1-atrajeev@linux.ibm.com
2025-05-12KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix IRQ map warnings with XICS on pSeries KVM GuestAmit Machhiwal
The commit 9576730d0e6e ("KVM: PPC: select IRQ_BYPASS_MANAGER") enabled IRQ_BYPASS_MANAGER when CONFIG_KVM was set. Subsequently, commit c57875f5f9be ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Enable IRQ bypass") enabled IRQ bypass and added the necessary callbacks to create/remove the mappings between host real IRQ and the guest GSI. The availability of IRQ bypass is determined by the arch-specific function kvm_arch_has_irq_bypass(), which invokes kvmppc_irq_bypass_add_producer_hv(). This function, in turn, calls kvmppc_set_passthru_irq_hv() to create a mapping in the passthrough IRQ map, associating a host IRQ to a guest GSI. However, when a pSeries KVM guest (L2) is booted within an LPAR (L1) with the kernel boot parameter `xive=off`, it defaults to using emulated XICS controller. As an attempt to establish host IRQ to guest GSI mappings via kvmppc_set_passthru_irq() on a PCI device hotplug (passhthrough) operation fail, returning -ENOENT. This failure occurs because only interrupts with EOI operations handled through OPAL calls (verified via is_pnv_opal_msi()) are currently supported. These mapping failures lead to below repeated warnings in the L1 host: [ 509.220349] kvmppc_set_passthru_irq_hv: Could not assign IRQ map for (58,4970) [ 509.220368] kvmppc_set_passthru_irq (irq 58, gsi 4970) fails: -2 [ 509.220376] vfio-pci 0015:01:00.0: irq bypass producer (token 0000000090bc635b) registration fails: -2 ... [ 509.291781] vfio-pci 0015:01:00.0: irq bypass producer (token 000000003822eed8) registration fails: -2 Fix this by restricting IRQ bypass enablement on pSeries systems by making the IRQ bypass callbacks unavailable when running on pSeries platform. Signed-off-by: Amit Machhiwal <amachhiw@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Gautam Menghani <gautam@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250425185641.1611857-1-amachhiw@linux.ibm.com
2025-05-12powerpc/8xx: Reduce alignment constraint for kernel memoryChristophe Leroy
8xx has three large page sizes: 8M, 512k and 16k. A too big alignment can lead to wasting memory. On a board which has only 32 MBytes of RAM, every single byte is worth it and a 512k alignment is sometimes too much. Allow mapping kernel memory with 16k pages and reduce the constraint on kernel memory alignment. 512k and 16k pages are handled the same way so reverse tests in order to make 8M pages the special case and other ones (512k and 16k) the alternative. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fa9927b70df13627cdf10b992ea71d6562c7760e.1746191262.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2025-05-12Add more devm_ functions to fix PM imbalance inMark Brown
Merge series from Bence Csókás <csokas.bence@prolan.hu>: The probe() function of the atmel-quadspi driver got quite convoluted, especially since the addition of SAMA7G5 support, that was forward-ported from an older vendor kernel. During the port, a bug was introduced, where the PM get() and put() calls were imbalanced. To alleivate this - and similar problems in the future - an effort was made to migrate as many functions as possible, to their devm_ managed counterparts. The few functions, which did not yet have a devm_ variant, are added in patch 1 of this series. Patch 2 then uses these APIs to fix the probe() function.
2025-05-11Merge tag 'arm64_cbpf_mitigation_2025_05_08' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 cBPF BHB mitigation from James Morse: "This adds the BHB mitigation into the code JITted for cBPF programs as these can be loaded by unprivileged users via features like seccomp. The existing mechanisms to disable the BHB mitigation will also prevent the mitigation being JITted. In addition, cBPF programs loaded by processes with the SYS_ADMIN capability are not mitigated as these could equally load an eBPF program that does the same thing. For good measure, the list of 'k' values for CPU's local mitigations is updated from the version on arm's website" * tag 'arm64_cbpf_mitigation_2025_05_08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: proton-pack: Add new CPUs 'k' values for branch mitigation arm64: bpf: Only mitigate cBPF programs loaded by unprivileged users arm64: bpf: Add BHB mitigation to the epilogue for cBPF programs arm64: proton-pack: Expose whether the branchy loop k value arm64: proton-pack: Expose whether the platform is mitigated by firmware arm64: insn: Add support for encoding DSB
2025-05-11mm: userfaultfd: correct dirty flags set for both present and swap pteBarry Song
As David pointed out, what truly matters for mremap and userfaultfd move operations is the soft dirty bit. The current comment and implementation—which always sets the dirty bit for present PTEs and fails to set the soft dirty bit for swap PTEs—are incorrect. This could break features like Checkpoint-Restore in Userspace (CRIU). This patch updates the behavior to correctly set the soft dirty bit for both present and swap PTEs in accordance with mremap. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250508220912.7275-1-21cnbao@gmail.com Fixes: adef440691ba ("userfaultfd: UFFDIO_MOVE uABI") Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com> Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/02f14ee1-923f-47e3-a994-4950afb9afcc@redhat.com/ Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-11zsmalloc: don't underflow size calculation in zs_obj_write()Sergey Senozhatsky
Do not mix class->size and object size during offsets/sizes calculation in zs_obj_write(). Size classes can merge into clusters, based on objects-per-zspage and pages-per-zspage characteristics, so some size classes can store objects smaller than class->size. This becomes problematic when object size is much smaller than class->size. zsmalloc can falsely decide that object spans two physical pages, because a larger class->size value is used for that check, while the actual object is much smaller and fits the free space of the first physical page, so there is nothing to write to the second page and memcpy() size calculation underflows. Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffc00081ff4000 pc : __memcpy+0x10/0x24 lr : zs_obj_write+0x1b0/0x1d0 [zsmalloc] Call trace: __memcpy+0x10/0x24 (P) zram_write_page+0x150/0x4fc [zram] zram_submit_bio+0x5e0/0x6a4 [zram] __submit_bio+0x168/0x220 submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x128/0x2c8 submit_bio_noacct+0x19c/0x2f8 This is mostly seen on system with larger page-sizes, because size class cluters of such systems hold wider size ranges than on 4K PAGE_SIZE systems. Assume a 16K PAGE_SIZE system, a write of 820 bytes object to a 864-bytes size class at offset 15560. 15560 + 864 is more than 16384 so zsmalloc attempts to memcpy() it to two physical pages. However, 16384 - 15560 = 824 which is more than 820, so the object in fact doesn't span two physical pages, and there is no data to write to the second physical page. We always know the exact size in bytes of the object that we are about to write (store), so use it instead of class->size. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250507054312.4135983-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org Fixes: 44f76413496e ("zsmalloc: introduce new object mapping API") Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Reported-by: Igor Belousov <igor.b@beldev.am> Tested-by: Igor Belousov <igor.b@beldev.am> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-11mm/page_alloc: fix race condition in unaccepted memory handlingKirill A. Shutemov
The page allocator tracks the number of zones that have unaccepted memory using static_branch_enc/dec() and uses that static branch in hot paths to determine if it needs to deal with unaccepted memory. Borislav and Thomas pointed out that the tracking is racy: operations on static_branch are not serialized against adding/removing unaccepted pages to/from the zone. Sanity checks inside static_branch machinery detects it: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 10 at kernel/jump_label.c:276 __static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked+0x8e/0xa0 The comment around the WARN() explains the problem: /* * Warn about the '-1' case though; since that means a * decrement is concurrent with a first (0->1) increment. IOW * people are trying to disable something that wasn't yet fully * enabled. This suggests an ordering problem on the user side. */ The effect of this static_branch optimization is only visible on microbenchmark. Instead of adding more complexity around it, remove it altogether. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250506133207.1009676-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Fixes: dcdfdd40fa82 ("mm: Add support for unaccepted memory") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250506092445.GBaBnVXXyvnazly6iF@fat_crate.local Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Tested-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [6.5+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-11mm/page_alloc: ensure try_alloc_pages() plays well with unaccepted memoryKirill A. Shutemov
try_alloc_pages() will not attempt to allocate memory if the system has *any* unaccepted memory. Memory is accepted as needed and can remain in the system indefinitely, causing the interface to always fail. Rather than immediately giving up, attempt to use already accepted memory on free lists. Pass 'alloc_flags' to cond_accept_memory() and do not accept new memory for ALLOC_TRYLOCK requests. Found via code inspection - only BPF uses this at present and the runtime effects are unclear. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250506112509.905147-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Fixes: 97769a53f117 ("mm, bpf: Introduce try_alloc_pages() for opportunistic page allocation") Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-11MAINTAINERS: add mm GUP sectionLorenzo Stoakes
As part of the ongoing efforts to sub-divide memory management maintainership and reviewership, establish a section for GUP (Get User Pages) support and add appropriate maintainers and reviewers. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250506173601.97562-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>