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Two new warnings are reported by sparse:
"sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)"
>> arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c:181:39: sparse: sparse: cast to
restricted gfp_t
>> arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c:202:44: sparse: sparse: cast from
restricted gfp_t
gfp_t has __bitwise type attribute and requires __force added to casting
in order to avoid these warnings.
Fixes: 50f53fb72181 ("arm64: trans_pgd: make trans_pgd_map_page generic")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210201150306.54099-2-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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If we migrate the PMU context to another CPU, we need to remember to
retarget the IRQs as well.
Fixes: 0ba64770a2f2 ("perf: Add Arm CMN-600 PMU driver")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e080640aea4ed8dfa870b8549dfb31221803eb6b.1611839564.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Although it's neat to avoid the suffix for the typical case of a
single PMU, it means systems with multiple CMN instances end up with
inconsistent naming. I think it also breaks perf tool's "uncore alias"
logic if the common instance prefix is also the full name of one.
Avoid any surprises by not trying to be clever and simply numbering
every instance, even when it might technically prove redundant.
Fixes: 0ba64770a2f2 ("perf: Add Arm CMN-600 PMU driver")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/649a2281233f193d59240b13ed91b57337c77b32.1611839564.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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The .hyp.text section is supposed to be reserved for the nVHE EL2 code.
However, there is currently one occurrence of EL1 executing code located
in .hyp.text when calling __hyp_{re}set_vectors(), which happen to sit
next to the EL2 stub vectors. While not a problem yet, such patterns
will cause issues when removing the host kernel from the TCB, so a
cleaner split would be preferable.
Fix this by delimiting the end of the .hyp.text section in hyp-stub.S.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210128173850.2478161-1-qperret@google.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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If CONFIG_MMU is not set (e.g. m68k/m5272c3_defconfig):
mm/nommu.c:1671:6: error: conflicting types for ‘filemap_map_pages’
1671 | void filemap_map_pages(struct vm_fault *vmf,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from mm/nommu.c:20:
./include/linux/mm.h:2578:19: note: previous declaration of ‘filemap_map_pages’ was here
2578 | extern vm_fault_t filemap_map_pages(struct vm_fault *vmf,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The signature of filemap_map_pages() was changed, but the nommu
implementation wasn't updated.
Reported-by: noreply@ellerman.id.au
Fixes: f9ce0be71d1f ("mm: Cleanup faultaround and finish_fault() codepaths")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210128100626.2257638-1-geert@linux-m68k.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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x0 will contain the only argument to arm64_relocate_new_kernel; don't
use it as a temp. Reassigned registers to free-up x0 so we won't need
to copy argument, and can use it at the beginning and at the end of the
function.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125191923.1060122-13-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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In preparation to bigger changes to arm64_relocate_new_kernel that would
enable this function to do MMU backed memory copy, do few clean-ups and
optimizations. These include:
1. Call raw_dcache_line_size() only when relocation is actually going to
happen. i.e. kdump type kexec, does not need it.
2. copy_page(dest, src, tmps...) increments dest and src by PAGE_SIZE, so
no need to store dest prior to calling copy_page and increment it
after. Also, src is not used after a copy, not need to copy either.
3. For consistency use comment on the same line with instruction when it
describes the instruction itself.
4. Some comment corrections
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125191923.1060122-12-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Currently, kexec_image_info() is called during load time, and
right before kernel is being kexec'ed. There is no need to do both.
So, call it only once when segments are loaded and the physical
location of page with copy of arm64_relocate_new_kernel is known.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Acked-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125191923.1060122-11-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Currently, kernel relocation function is configured in machine_kexec()
at the time of kexec reboot by using control_code_page.
This operation, however, is more logical to be done during kexec_load,
and thus remove from reboot time. Move, setup of this function to
newly added machine_kexec_post_load().
Because once MMU is enabled, kexec control page will contain more than
relocation kernel, but also vector table, add pointer to the actual
function within this page arch.kern_reloc. Currently, it equals to the
beginning of page, we will add offsets later, when vector table is
added.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125191923.1060122-10-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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routines
To resume from hibernate, the contents of memory are restored from
the swap image. This may overwrite any page, including the running
kernel and its page tables.
Hibernate copies the code it uses to do the restore into a single
page that it knows won't be overwritten, and maps it with page tables
built from pages that won't be overwritten.
Today the address it uses for this mapping is arbitrary, but to allow
kexec to reuse this code, it needs to be idmapped. To idmap the page
we must avoid the kernel helpers that have VA_BITS baked in.
Convert create_single_mapping() to take a single PA, and idmap it.
The page tables are built in the reverse order to normal using
pfn_pte() to stir in any bits between 52:48. T0SZ is always increased
to cover 48bits, or 52 if the copy code has bits 52:48 in its PA.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
[Adopted the original patch from James to trans_pgd interface, so it can be
commonly used by both Kexec and Hibernate. Some minor clean-ups.]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20200115143322.214247-4-james.morse@arm.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125191923.1060122-9-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Because only the idmap sets a non-standard T0SZ, __cpu_set_tcr_t0sz()
can check for platforms that need to do this using
__cpu_uses_extended_idmap() before doing its work.
The idmap is only built with enough levels, (and T0SZ bits) to map
its single page.
To allow hibernate, and then kexec to idmap their single page copy
routines, __cpu_set_tcr_t0sz() needs to consider additional users,
who may need a different number of levels/T0SZ-bits to the idmap.
(i.e. VA_BITS may be enough for the idmap, but not hibernate/kexec)
Always read TCR_EL1, and check whether any work needs doing for
this request. __cpu_uses_extended_idmap() remains as it is used
by KVM, whose idmap is also part of the kernel image.
This mostly affects the cpuidle path, where we now get an extra
system register read .
CC: Lorenzo Pieralisi <Lorenzo.Pieralisi@arm.com>
CC: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125191923.1060122-8-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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trans_pgd_* should be independent from mm context because the tables that
are created by this code are used when there are no mm context around, as
it is between kernels. Simply replace mm_init's with NULL.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Acked-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125191923.1060122-7-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Make trans_pgd_create_copy and its subroutines to use allocator that is
passed as an argument
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125191923.1060122-6-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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kexec is going to use a different allocator, so make
trans_pgd_map_page to accept allocator as an argument, and also
kexec is going to use a different map protection, so also pass
it via argument.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <mbrugger@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125191923.1060122-5-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Now, that we abstracted the required functions move them to a new home.
Later, we will generalize these function in order to be useful outside
of hibernation.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125191923.1060122-4-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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There should be p4dp used when p4d page is allocated.
This is not a functional issue, but for the logical correctness this
should be fixed.
Fixes: e9f6376858b9 ("arm64: add support for folded p4d page tables")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125191923.1060122-3-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Currently, dtb_mem is enabled only when CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE is
enabled. This adds ugly ifdefs to c files.
Always enabled dtb_mem, when it is not used, it is NULL.
Change the dtb_mem to phys_addr_t, as it is a physical address.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125191923.1060122-2-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Commit 507d664450f8 ("arm64: mm: Remove unused header file") removed
a bunch of apparently "unused" header inclusions from our mm/mmap.c
implementation, but in doing so introduced the following warning when
building with W=1:
>> arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c:17:5: warning: no previous prototype for 'valid_phys_addr_range' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
17 | int valid_phys_addr_range(phys_addr_t addr, size_t size)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c:36:5: warning: no previous prototype for 'valid_mmap_phys_addr_range' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
36 | int valid_mmap_phys_addr_range(unsigned long pfn, size_t size)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Add back the linux/io.h header inclusion to pull in the missing
prototypes.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202101271438.V9TmBC31-lkp@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Remove stale comment since commit a7ba121215fa ("arm64: use asm-generic/cacheflush.h")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1611575753-36435-1-git-send-email-zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Many header files are never used, let's remove them directly.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1611663884-43329-1-git-send-email-zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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memory_block_size_bytes() determines the memory hotplug granularity i.e the
amount of memory which can be hot added or hot removed from the kernel. The
generic value here being MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE (1UL << SECTION_SIZE_BITS)
for memory_block_size_bytes() on platforms like arm64 that does not override.
Current SECTION_SIZE_BITS is 30 i.e 1GB which is large and a reduction here
increases memory hotplug granularity, thus improving its agility. A reduced
section size also reduces memory wastage in vmemmmap mapping for sections
with large memory holes. So we try to set the least section size as possible.
A section size bits selection must follow:
(MAX_ORDER - 1 + PAGE_SHIFT) <= SECTION_SIZE_BITS
CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER is always defined on arm64 and so just following it
would help achieve the smallest section size.
SECTION_SIZE_BITS = (CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER - 1 + PAGE_SHIFT)
SECTION_SIZE_BITS = 22 (11 - 1 + 12) i.e 4MB for 4K pages
SECTION_SIZE_BITS = 24 (11 - 1 + 14) i.e 16MB for 16K pages without THP
SECTION_SIZE_BITS = 25 (12 - 1 + 14) i.e 32MB for 16K pages with THP
SECTION_SIZE_BITS = 26 (11 - 1 + 16) i.e 64MB for 64K pages without THP
SECTION_SIZE_BITS = 29 (14 - 1 + 16) i.e 512MB for 64K pages with THP
But there are other problems in reducing SECTION_SIZE_BIT. Reducing it by too
much would over populate /sys/devices/system/memory/ and also consume too many
page->flags bits in the !vmemmap case. Also section size needs to be multiple
of 128MB to have PMD based vmemmap mapping with CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES.
Given these constraints, lets just reduce the section size to 128MB for 4K
and 16K base page size configs, and to 512MB for 64K base page size config.
Signed-off-by: Sudarshan Rajagopalan <sudaraja@codeaurora.org>
Suggested-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/43843c5e092bfe3ec4c41e3c8c78a7ee35b69bb0.1611206601.git.sudaraja@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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The ARM architected TRNG firmware interface, described in ARM spec
DEN0098, defines an ARM SMCCC based interface to a true random number
generator, provided by firmware.
This can be discovered via the SMCCC >=v1.1 interface, and provides
up to 192 bits of entropy per call.
Hook this SMC call into arm64's arch_get_random_*() implementation,
coming to the rescue when the CPU does not implement the ARM v8.5 RNG
system registers.
For the detection, we piggy back on the PSCI/SMCCC discovery (which gives
us the conduit to use (hvc/smc)), then try to call the
ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_VERSION function, which returns -1 if this interface is
not implemented.
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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The ARM DEN0098 document describe an SMCCC based firmware service to
deliver hardware generated random numbers. Its existence is advertised
according to the SMCCC v1.1 specification.
Add a (dummy) call to probe functions implemented in each architecture
(ARM and arm64), to determine the existence of this interface.
For now this return false, but this will be overwritten by each
architecture's support patch.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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When reseeding the CRNG periodically, arch_get_random_seed_long() is
called to obtain entropy from an architecture specific source if one
is implemented. In most cases, these are special instructions, but in
some cases, such as on ARM, we may want to back this using firmware
calls, which are considerably more expensive.
Another call to arch_get_random_seed_long() exists in the CRNG driver,
in add_interrupt_randomness(), which collects entropy by capturing
inter-interrupt timing and relying on interrupt jitter to provide
random bits. This is done by keeping a per-CPU state, and mixing in
the IRQ number, the cycle counter and the return address every time an
interrupt is taken, and mixing this per-CPU state into the entropy pool
every 64 invocations, or at least once per second. The entropy that is
gathered this way is credited as 1 bit of entropy. Every time this
happens, arch_get_random_seed_long() is invoked, and the result is
mixed in as well, and also credited with 1 bit of entropy.
This means that arch_get_random_seed_long() is called at least once
per second on every CPU, which seems excessive, and doesn't really
scale, especially in a virtualization scenario where CPUs may be
oversubscribed: in cases where arch_get_random_seed_long() is backed
by an instruction that actually goes back to a shared hardware entropy
source (such as RNDRRS on ARM), we will end up hitting it hundreds of
times per second.
So let's drop the call to arch_get_random_seed_long() from
add_interrupt_randomness(), and instead, rely on crng_reseed() to call
the arch hook to get random seed material from the platform.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201105152944.16953-1-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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The fields of this struct are only ever read after being initialised, so
mark it 'const' before somebody tries to modify it again. GCC will then
complain (with an error) about modification of these fields after they
have been initialised, although LLVM currently allows them without even
a warning:
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=48755
Hopefully, future versions of LLVM will emit a warning.
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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In preparation for const-ifying the anonymous struct field of
'struct vm_fault', ensure that it is initialised using designated
initialisers.
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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In preparation for const-ifying the anonymous struct field of
'struct vm_fault', rework __collapse_huge_page_swapin() to avoid
continuously updating vmf.address and instead populate a new
'struct vm_fault' on the stack for each page being processed.
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Rather than modifying the 'address' field of the 'struct vm_fault'
passed to do_set_pte(), leave that to identify the real faulting address
and pass in the virtual address to be mapped by the new pte as a
separate argument.
This makes FAULT_FLAG_PREFAULT redundant, as a prefault entry can be
identified simply by comparing the new address parameter with the
faulting address, so remove the redundant flag at the same time.
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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'struct vm_fault' contains both information about the fault being
serviced alongside mutable fields contributing to the state of the
fault-handling logic. Unfortunately, the distinction between the two is
not clear-cut, and a number of callers end up manipulating the structure
temporarily before restoring it when returning.
Try to clean this up by moving the immutable fault information into an
anonymous struct, which will later be marked as 'const'. Ideally, the
'flags' field would be part of the new structure too, but it seems as
though the ->page_mkwrite() path is not ready for this yet.
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=whYs9XsO88iqJzN6NC=D-dp2m0oYXuOoZ=eWnvv=5OA+w@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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The only usage is to put their addresses in an array of pointers to
const struct attribute group. Make them const to allow the compiler
to put them in read-only memory.
Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210117212847.21319-5-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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The only usage is to put their addresses in an array of pointers to
const struct attribute group. Make them const to allow the compiler
to put them in read-only memory.
Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210117212847.21319-4-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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The only usage is to put their addresses in an array of pointers to
const struct attribute group. Make them const to allow the compiler
to put them in read-only memory.
Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210117212847.21319-3-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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The only usage is to put their addresses in an array of pointers to
const struct attribute group. Make them const to allow the compiler
to put them in read-only memory.
Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210117212847.21319-2-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Armv8.3 extends the SPE by adding:
- Alignment field in the Events packet, and filtering on this event
using PMSEVFR_EL1.
- Support for the Scalable Vector Extension (SVE).
The main additions for SVE are:
- Recording the vector length for SVE operations in the Operation Type
packet. It is not possible to filter on vector length.
- Incomplete predicate and empty predicate fields in the Events packet,
and filtering on these events using PMSEVFR_EL1.
Update the check of pmsevfr for empty/partial predicated SVE and
alignment event in SPE driver.
Signed-off-by: Wei Li <liwei391@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201203141609.14148-1-liwei391@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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On CPUs with hardware AF/DBM, initialising prefaulted PTEs as 'old'
improves vmscan behaviour and does not appear to introduce any overhead
elsewhere.
Implement arch_wants_old_prefaulted_pte() to return 'true' if we detect
hardware access flag support at runtime. This can be extended in future
based on MIDR matching if necessary.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Commit 5c0a85fad949 ("mm: make faultaround produce old ptes") changed
the "faultaround" behaviour to initialise prefaulted PTEs as 'old',
since this avoids vmscan wrongly assuming that they are hot, despite
having never been explicitly accessed by userspace. The change has been
shown to benefit numerous arm64 micro-architectures (with hardware
access flag) running Android, where both application launch latency and
direct reclaim time are significantly reduced (by 10%+ and ~80%
respectively).
Unfortunately, commit 315d09bf30c2 ("Revert "mm: make faultaround
produce old ptes"") reverted the change due to it being identified as
the cause of a ~6% regression in unixbench on x86. Experiments on a
variety of recent arm64 micro-architectures indicate that unixbench is
not affected by the original commit, which appears to yield a 0-1%
performance improvement.
Since one size does not fit all for the initial state of prefaulted
PTEs, introduce arch_wants_old_prefaulted_pte(), which allows an
architecture to opt-in to 'old' prefaulted PTEs at runtime based on
whatever criteria it may have.
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reported-by: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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alloc_set_pte() has two users with different requirements: in the
faultaround code, it called from an atomic context and PTE page table
has to be preallocated. finish_fault() can sleep and allocate page table
as needed.
PTL locking rules are also strange, hard to follow and overkill for
finish_fault().
Let's untangle the mess. alloc_set_pte() has gone now. All locking is
explicit.
The price is some code duplication to handle huge pages in faultaround
path, but it should be fine, having overall improvement in readability.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201229132819.najtavneutnf7ajp@box
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
[will: s/from from/from/ in comment; spotted by willy]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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When entering an exception from EL0, the entry code creates a synthetic
frame record with a NULL PC. This was used by the code introduced in
commit:
7326749801396105 ("arm64: unwind: reference pt_regs via embedded stack frame")
... to discover exception entries on the stack and dump the associated
pt_regs. Since the NULL PC was undesirable for the stacktrace, we added
a special case to unwind_frame() to prevent the NULL PC from being
logged.
Since commit:
a25ffd3a6302a678 ("arm64: traps: Don't print stack or raw PC/LR values in backtraces")
... we no longer try to dump the pt_regs as part of a stacktrace, and
hence no longer need the synthetic exception record.
This patch removes the synthetic exception record and the associated
special case in unwind_frame(). Instead, EL0 exceptions set the FP to
NULL, as is the case for other terminal records (e.g. when a kernel
thread starts). The synthetic record for exceptions from EL1 is
retrained as this has useful unwind information for the interrupted
context.
To make the terminal case a bit clearer, an explicit check is added to
the start of unwind_frame(). This would otherwise be caught implicitly
by the on_accessible_stack() checks.
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210113173155.43063-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Fix the following coccicheck warning:
./tools/testing/selftests/arm64/mte/check_buffer_fill.c:84:12-35:
WARNING: Comparison to bool
Signed-off-by: YANG LI <abaci-bugfix@linux.alibaba.com>
Reported-by: Abaci Robot<abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1610357737-68678-1-git-send-email-abaci-bugfix@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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The ARM architected TRNG firmware interface, described in ARM spec
DEN0098, define an ARM SMCCC based interface to a true random number
generator, provided by firmware.
Add the definitions of the SMCCC functions as defined by the spec.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210106103453.152275-2-andre.przywara@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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vmemmap_populate() does not validate the requested vmemmap address range to
be inside the platform assigned space i.e [VMEMMAP_START..VMEMMAP_END] for
vmemmap. Instead it would just go ahead and create the mapping which might
then overlap with other sections in the kernel virtual address space.
Just adding an warning here for range overrun which would help detect the
problem earlier on, before a potential struct page corruption. This also
makes vmemmap_populate() symmetrical with vmemmap_free() which already has
a similar warning.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1609845851-25064-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Since GCC < 5.1 has been shown to be unsuitable for the arm64 kernel,
let's drop the workaround for the 'S' asm constraint that GCC 4.9
doesn't always grok.
This is effectively a revert of 9fd339a45be5 ("arm64: Work around
broken GCC 4.9 handling of "S" constraint").
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210118130129.2875949-1-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux
Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Fix 'CPU too large' error in Intel PT
- Correct event attribute sizes in 'perf inject'
- Sync build_bug.h and kvm.h kernel copies
- Fix bpf.h header include directive in 5sec.c 'perf trace' bpf example
- libbpf tests fixes
- Fix shadow stat 'perf test' for non-bash shells
- Take cgroups into account for shadow stats in 'perf stat'
* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-2021-01-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux:
perf inject: Correct event attribute sizes
perf intel-pt: Fix 'CPU too large' error
perf stat: Take cgroups into account for shadow stats
perf stat: Introduce struct runtime_stat_data
libperf tests: Fail when failing to get a tracepoint id
libperf tests: If a test fails return non-zero
libperf tests: Avoid uninitialized variable warning
perf test: Fix shadow stat test for non-bash shells
tools headers: Syncronize linux/build_bug.h with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Sync kvm.h headers with the kernel sources
perf bpf examples: Fix bpf.h header include directive in 5sec.c example
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"One fix for a lack of alignment in our linker script, that can lead to
crashes depending on configuration etc.
One fix for the 32-bit VDSO after the C VDSO conversion.
Thanks to Andreas Schwab, Ariel Marcovitch, and Christophe Leroy"
* tag 'powerpc-5.11-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/vdso: Fix clock_gettime_fallback for vdso32
powerpc: Fix alignment bug within the init sections
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Pull misc vfs fixes from Al Viro:
"Several assorted fixes.
I still think that audit ->d_name race is better fixed this way for
the benefit of backports, with any possibly fancier variants done on
top of it"
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
dump_common_audit_data(): fix racy accesses to ->d_name
iov_iter: fix the uaccess area in copy_compat_iovec_from_user
umount(2): move the flag validity checks first
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So technically there is nothing wrong with adding a pinned page to the
swap cache, but the pinning obviously means that the page can't actually
be free'd right now anyway, so it's a bit pointless.
However, the real problem is not with it being a bit pointless: the real
issue is that after we've added it to the swap cache, we'll try to unmap
the page. That will succeed, because the code in mm/rmap.c doesn't know
or care about pinned pages.
Even the unmapping isn't fatal per se, since the page will stay around
in memory due to the pinning, and we do hold the connection to it using
the swap cache. But when we then touch it next and take a page fault,
the logic in do_swap_page() will map it back into the process as a
possibly read-only page, and we'll then break the page association on
the next COW fault.
Honestly, this issue could have been fixed in any of those other places:
(a) we could refuse to unmap a pinned page (which makes conceptual
sense), or (b) we could make sure to re-map a pinned page writably in
do_swap_page(), or (c) we could just make do_wp_page() not COW the
pinned page (which was what we historically did before that "mm:
do_wp_page() simplification" commit).
But while all of them are equally valid models for breaking this chain,
not putting pinned pages into the swap cache in the first place is the
simplest one by far.
It's also the safest one: the reason why do_wp_page() was changed in the
first place was that getting the "can I re-use this page" wrong is so
fraught with errors. If you do it wrong, you end up with an incorrectly
shared page.
As a result, using "page_maybe_dma_pinned()" in either do_wp_page() or
do_swap_page() would be a serious bug since it is only a (very good)
heuristic. Re-using the page requires a hard black-and-white rule with
no room for ambiguity.
In contrast, saying "this page is very likely dma pinned, so let's not
add it to the swap cache and try to unmap it" is an obviously safe thing
to do, and if the heuristic might very rarely be a false positive, no
harm is done.
Fixes: 09854ba94c6a ("mm: do_wp_page() simplification")
Reported-and-tested-by: Martin Raiber <martin@urbackup.org>
Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Nine minor fixes, seven in drivers and two in the core SCSI disk
driver (sd) which should be harmless involving removing an unused
variable and quietening a spurious warning"
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: sd: Remove obsolete variable in sd_remove()
scsi: sd: Suppress spurious errors when WRITE SAME is being disabled
scsi: scsi_debug: Fix memleak in scsi_debug_init()
scsi: mpt3sas: Fix spelling mistake in Kconfig "compatiblity" -> "compatibility"
scsi: qedi: Correct max length of CHAP secret
scsi: ufs: Correct the LUN used in eh_device_reset_handler() callback
scsi: ufs: Relocate flush of exceptional event
scsi: ufs: Relax the condition of UFSHCI_QUIRK_SKIP_MANUAL_WB_FLUSH_CTRL
scsi: ufs: Fix possible power drain during system suspend
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We are not guaranteed the locking environment that would prevent
dentry getting renamed right under us. And it's possible for
old long name to be freed after rename, leading to UAF here.
Cc: stable@kernel.org # v2.6.2+
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Just an nvme pull request via Christoph:
- don't initialize hwmon for discover controllers (Sagi Grimberg)
- fix iov_iter handling in nvme-tcp (Sagi Grimberg)
- fix a preempt warning in nvme-tcp (Sagi Grimberg)
- fix a possible NULL pointer dereference in nvme (Israel Rukshin)"
* tag 'block-5.11-2021-01-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
nvme: don't intialize hwmon for discovery controllers
nvme-tcp: fix possible data corruption with bio merges
nvme-tcp: Fix warning with CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
nvmet-rdma: Fix NULL deref when setting pi_enable and traddr INADDR_ANY
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