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2025-07-03Merge tag 'xfs-fixes-6.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull xfs fixes from Carlos Maiolino: - Fix umount hang with unflushable inodes (and add new tracepoint used for debugging this) - Fix ABBA deadlock in xfs_reclaim_inode() vs xfs_ifree_cluster() - Fix dquot buffer pin deadlock * tag 'xfs-fixes-6.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: xfs: add FALLOC_FL_ALLOCATE_RANGE to supported flags mask xfs: fix unmount hang with unflushable inodes stuck in the AIL xfs: factor out stale buffer item completion xfs: rearrange code in xfs_buf_item.c xfs: add tracepoints for stale pinned inode state debug xfs: avoid dquot buffer pin deadlock xfs: catch stale AGF/AGF metadata xfs: xfs_ifree_cluster vs xfs_iflush_shutdown_abort deadlock xfs: actually use the xfs_growfs_check_rtgeom tracepoint xfs: Improve error handling in xfs_mru_cache_create() xfs: move xfs_submit_zoned_bio a bit xfs: use xfs_readonly_buftarg in xfs_remount_rw xfs: remove NULL pointer checks in xfs_mru_cache_insert xfs: check for shutdown before going to sleep in xfs_select_zone
2025-07-02Merge tag 'mmc-v6.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson: "MMC core: - Apply BROKEN_SD_DISCARD quirk earlier during init - Silence some confusing error messages for SD UHS-II cards MMC host: - mtk-sd: - Prevent memory corruption from DMA map failure - Fix a pagefault in dma_unmap_sg() for not prepared data - sdhci: Revert "Disable SD card clock before changing parameters" - sdhci-of-k1: Fix error code in probe() - sdhci-uhs2: Silence some confusing error messages for SD UHS-II cards" * tag 'mmc-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: mtk-sd: reset host->mrq on prepare_data() error Revert "mmc: sdhci: Disable SD card clock before changing parameters" mmc: sdhci-uhs2: Adjust some error messages and register dump for SD UHS-II card mmc: sdhci: Add a helper function for dump register in dynamic debug mode mmc: core: Adjust some error messages for SD UHS-II cards mtk-sd: Prevent memory corruption from DMA map failure mtk-sd: Fix a pagefault in dma_unmap_sg() for not prepared data mmc: sdhci-of-k1: Fix error code in probe() mmc: core: sd: Apply BROKEN_SD_DISCARD quirk earlier
2025-07-02Merge tag 's390-6.16-4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 fixes from Alexander Gordeev: - Fix PCI error recovery and bring it in line with AER/EEH * tag 's390-6.16-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: s390/pci: Allow automatic recovery with minimal driver support s390/pci: Do not try re-enabling load/store if device is disabled s390/pci: Fix stale function handles in error handling
2025-07-02Merge tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd Pull iommufd fixes from Jason Gunthorpe: "Some changes to the userspace selftest framework cause the iommufd tests to start failing. This turned out to be bugs in the iommufd side that were just getting uncovered. - Deal with MAP_HUGETLB mmaping more than requested even when in MAP_FIXED mode - Fixup missing error flow cleanup in the test - Check that the memory allocations suceeded - Suppress some bogus gcc 'may be used uninitialized' warnings" * tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd: iommufd/selftest: Fix build warnings due to uninitialized mfd iommufd/selftest: Add asserts testing global mfd iommufd/selftest: Add missing close(mfd) in memfd_mmap() iommufd/selftest: Fix iommufd_dirty_tracking with large hugepage sizes
2025-07-02Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdmaLinus Torvalds
Pull rdma fixes from Jason Gunthorpe: "Several mlx5 bugs, crashers, and reports: - Limit stack usage - Fix mis-use of __xa_store/erase() without holding the lock to a locked version - Rate limit prints in the gid cache error cases - Fully initialize the event object before making it globally visible in an xarray - Fix deadlock inside the ODP code if the MMU notifier was called from a reclaim context - Include missed counters for some switchdev configurations and mulit-port MPV mode - Fix loopback packet support when in mulit-port MPV mode" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: RDMA/mlx5: Fix vport loopback for MPV device RDMA/mlx5: Fix CC counters query for MPV RDMA/mlx5: Fix HW counters query for non-representor devices IB/core: Annotate umem_mutex acquisition under fs_reclaim for lockdep IB/mlx5: Fix potential deadlock in MR deregistration RDMA/mlx5: Initialize obj_event->obj_sub_list before xa_insert RDMA/core: Rate limit GID cache warning messages RDMA/mlx5: Fix unsafe xarray access in implicit ODP handling RDMA/mlx5: reduce stack usage in mlx5_ib_ufile_hw_cleanup
2025-07-01Merge tag 'mfd-fixes-6.16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd Pull MFD fix from Lee Jones: - Fix some -Werror=unused-variable build errors * tag 'mfd-fixes-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd: mfd: Fix building without CONFIG_OF
2025-07-01Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.16-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds
Pull NFS client fixes from Anna Schumaker: - Fix loop in GSS sequence number cache - Clean up /proc/net/rpc/nfs if nfs_fs_proc_net_init() fails - Fix a race to wake on NFS_LAYOUT_DRAIN - Fix handling of NFS level errors in I/O * tag 'nfs-for-6.16-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: NFSv4/flexfiles: Fix handling of NFS level errors in I/O NFSv4/pNFS: Fix a race to wake on NFS_LAYOUT_DRAIN nfs: Clean up /proc/net/rpc/nfs when nfs_fs_proc_net_init() fails. sunrpc: fix loop in gss seqno cache
2025-06-30Merge tag 'io_uring-6.16-20250630' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring fix from Jens Axboe: "Now that anonymous inodes set S_IFREG, this breaks the io_uring read/write retries for short reads/writes. As things like timerfd and eventfd are anon inodes, applications that previously did: unsigned long event_data[2]; io_uring_prep_read(sqe, evfd, event_data, sizeof(event_data), 0); and just got a short read when 1 event was posted, will now wait for the full amount before posting a completion. This caused issues for the ghostty application, making it basically unusable due to excessive buffering" * tag 'io_uring-6.16-20250630' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: io_uring: gate REQ_F_ISREG on !S_ANON_INODE as well
2025-06-30Merge tag 'rtc-6.16-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux Pull RTC fixes from Alexandre Belloni: "Some fixes for 6.16. The cmos one is important for PREEMPT_RT. I've also added the s5m changes as they had a dependency on the MFD pull request that was included in 6.16-rc1 and we didn't synchronize before the merge window and they won't hurt. - cmos: use spin_lock_irqsave in cmos_interrupt - pcf2127: fix SPI command byte for PCF2131 - s5m: add S2MPG10 support" * tag 'rtc-6.16-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: rtc: pcf2127: add missing semicolon after statement rtc: pcf2127: fix SPI command byte for PCF2131 rtc: cmos: use spin_lock_irqsave in cmos_interrupt rtc: s5m: replace open-coded read/modify/write registers with regmap helpers rtc: s5m: replace regmap_update_bits with regmap_clear/set_bits rtc: s5m: switch to devm_device_init_wakeup rtc: s5m: fix a typo: peding -> pending rtc: s5m: add support for S2MPG10 RTC rtc: s5m: prepare for external regmap rtc: s5m: cache device type during probe
2025-06-30xfs: add FALLOC_FL_ALLOCATE_RANGE to supported flags maskYouling Tang
Add FALLOC_FL_ALLOCATE_RANGE to the set of supported fallocate flags in XFS_FALLOC_FL_SUPPORTED. This change improves code clarity and maintains by explicitly showing this flag in the supported flags mask. Note that since FALLOC_FL_ALLOCATE_RANGE is defined as 0x00, this addition has no functional modifications. Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-29io_uring: gate REQ_F_ISREG on !S_ANON_INODE as wellJens Axboe
io_uring marks a request as dealing with a regular file on S_ISREG. This drives things like retries on short reads or writes, which is generally not expected on a regular file (or bdev). Applications tend to not expect that, so io_uring tries hard to ensure it doesn't deliver short IO on regular files. However, a recent commit added S_IFREG to anonymous inodes. When io_uring is used to read from various things that are backed by anon inodes, like eventfd, timerfd, etc, then it'll now all of a sudden wait for more data when rather than deliver what was read or written in a single operation. This breaks applications that issue reads on anon inodes, if they ask for more data than a single read delivers. Add a check for !S_ANON_INODE as well before setting REQ_F_ISREG to prevent that. Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://github.com/ghostty-org/ghostty/discussions/7720 Fixes: cfd86ef7e8e7 ("anon_inode: use a proper mode internally") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-06-29Linux 6.16-rc4v6.16-rc4Linus Torvalds
2025-06-29Merge tag 'staging-6.16-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging Pull staging driver fix from Greg KH: "Here is a single staging driver fix for 6.16-rc4. It resolves a build error in the rtl8723bs driver for some versions of clang on arm64 when checking the frame size with -Wframe-larger-than. It has been in linux-next for a while now with no reported issues" * tag 'staging-6.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: staging: rtl8723bs: Avoid memset() in aes_cipher() and aes_decipher()
2025-06-29Merge tag 'tty-6.16-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty Pull tty/serial driver fixes from Greg KH: "Here are five small serial and tty and vt fixes for 6.16-rc4. Included in here are: - kerneldoc fixes for recent vt changes - imx serial driver fix - of_node sysfs fix for a regression - vt missing notification fix - 8250 dt bindings fix All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'tty-6.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: dt-bindings: serial: 8250: Make clocks and clock-frequency exclusive serial: imx: Restore original RXTL for console to fix data loss serial: core: restore of_node information in sysfs vt: fix kernel-doc warnings in ucs_get_fallback() vt: add missing notification when switching back to text mode
2025-06-29Merge tag 'edac_urgent_for_v6.16_rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras Pull EDAC fix from Borislav Petkov: - Consider secondary address mask registers in amd64_edac in order to get the correct total memory size of the system * tag 'edac_urgent_for_v6.16_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras: EDAC/amd64: Fix size calculation for Non-Power-of-Two DIMMs
2025-06-29Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.16_rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Make sure DR6 and DR7 are initialized to their architectural values and not accidentally cleared, leading to misconfigurations * tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.16_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/traps: Initialize DR7 by writing its architectural reset value x86/traps: Initialize DR6 by writing its architectural reset value
2025-06-29Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.16_rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fix from Borislav Petkov: - Make sure an AUX perf event is really disabled when it overruns * tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.16_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/aux: Fix pending disable flow when the AUX ring buffer overruns
2025-06-29Merge tag 'locking_urgent_for_v6.16_rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking fix from Borislav Petkov: - Make sure the new futex phash is not copied during fork in order to avoid a double-free * tag 'locking_urgent_for_v6.16_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: futex: Initialize futex_phash_new during fork().
2025-06-28Merge tag 'i2c-for-6.16-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang: - imx: fix SMBus protocol compliance during block read - omap: fix error handling path in probe - robotfuzz, tiny-usb: prevent zero-length reads - x86, designware, amdisp: fix build error when modules are disabled (agreed to go in via i2c) - scx200_acb: fix build error because of missing HAS_IOPORT * tag 'i2c-for-6.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: i2c: scx200_acb: depends on HAS_IOPORT i2c: omap: Fix an error handling path in omap_i2c_probe() platform/x86: Use i2c adapter name to fix build errors i2c: amd-isp: Initialize unique adapter name i2c: designware: Initialize adapter name only when not set i2c: tiny-usb: disable zero-length read messages i2c: robotfuzz-osif: disable zero-length read messages i2c: imx: fix emulated smbus block read
2025-06-28Merge tag 'trace-v6.16-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt: - Fix possible UAF on error path in filter_free_subsystem_filters() When freeing a subsystem filter, the filter for the subsystem is passed in to be freed and all the events within the subsystem will have their filter freed too. In order to free without waiting for RCU synchronization, list items are allocated to hold what is going to be freed to free it via a call_rcu(). If the allocation of these items fails, it will call the synchronization directly and free after that (causing a bit of delay for the user). The subsystem filter is first added to this list and then the filters for all the events under the subsystem. The bug is if one of the allocations of the list items for the event filters fail to allocate, it jumps to the "free_now" label which will free the subsystem filter, then all the items on the allocated list, and then the event filters that were not added to the list yet. But because the subsystem filter was added first, it gets freed twice. The solution is to add the subsystem filter after the events, and then if any of the allocations fail it will not try to free any of them twice * tag 'trace-v6.16-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: tracing: Fix filter logic error
2025-06-28Merge tag 'loongarch-fixes-6.16-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson Pull LoongArch fixes from Huacai Chen: - replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in headers like others - fix build warnings about export.h - reserve the EFI memory map region for kdump - handle __init vs inline mismatches - fix some KVM bugs * tag 'loongarch-fixes-6.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: LoongArch: KVM: Disable updating of "num_cpu" and "feature" LoongArch: KVM: Check validity of "num_cpu" from user space LoongArch: KVM: Check interrupt route from physical CPU LoongArch: KVM: Fix interrupt route update with EIOINTC LoongArch: KVM: Add address alignment check for IOCSR emulation LoongArch: KVM: Avoid overflow with array index LoongArch: Handle KCOV __init vs inline mismatches LoongArch: Reserve the EFI memory map region LoongArch: Fix build warnings about export.h LoongArch: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in headers
2025-06-28s390/pci: Allow automatic recovery with minimal driver supportNiklas Schnelle
According to Documentation/PCI/pci-error-recovery.rst only the error_detected() callback in the err_handler struct is mandatory for a driver to support error recovery. So far s390's error recovery chose a stricter approach also requiring slot_reset() and resume(). Relax this requirement and only require error_detected(). If a callback is not implemented EEH and AER treat this as PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE. This return value is otherwise used by drivers abstaining from their vote on how to proceed with recovery and currently also not supported by s390's recovery code. So to support missing callbacks in-line with other implementors of the recovery flow, also handle PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE. Since s390 only does per PCI function recovery and does not do voting, treat PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE optimistically and proceed through recovery unless other failures prevent this. Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-06-28s390/pci: Do not try re-enabling load/store if device is disabledNiklas Schnelle
If a device is disabled unblocking load/store on its own is not useful as a full re-enable of the function is necessary anyway. Note that SCLP Write Event Data Action Qualifier 0 (Reset) leaves the device disabled and triggers this case unless the driver already requests a reset. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 4cdf2f4e24ff ("s390/pci: implement minimal PCI error recovery") Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-06-28s390/pci: Fix stale function handles in error handlingNiklas Schnelle
The error event information for PCI error events contains a function handle for the respective function. This handle is generally captured at the time the error event was recorded. Due to delays in processing or cascading issues, it may happen that during firmware recovery multiple events are generated. When processing these events in order Linux may already have recovered an affected function making the event information stale. Fix this by doing an unconditional CLP List PCI function retrieving the current function handle with the zdev->state_lock held and ignoring the event if its function handle is stale. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 4cdf2f4e24ff ("s390/pci: implement minimal PCI error recovery") Reviewed-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gerd Bayer <gbayer@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-06-27Merge tag 'v6.16-rc3-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French: - Multichannel reconnect lock ordering deadlock fix - Fix for regression in handling native Windows symlinks - Three smbdirect fixes: - oops in RDMA response processing - smbdirect memcpy issue - fix smbdirect regression with large writes (smbdirect test cases now all passing) - Fix for "FAILED_TO_PARSE" warning in trace-cmd report output * tag 'v6.16-rc3-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: cifs: Fix reading into an ITER_FOLIOQ from the smbdirect code cifs: Fix the smbd_response slab to allow usercopy smb: client: fix potential deadlock when reconnecting channels smb: client: remove \t from TP_printk statements smb: client: let smbd_post_send_iter() respect the peers max_send_size and transmit all data smb: client: fix regression with native SMB symlinks
2025-06-27Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-06-27-16-56' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "16 hotfixes. 6 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15 issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. 5 are for MM" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-06-27-16-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: MAINTAINERS: add Lorenzo as THP co-maintainer mailmap: update Duje Mihanović's email address selftests/mm: fix validate_addr() helper crashdump: add CONFIG_KEYS dependency mailmap: correct name for a historical account of Zijun Hu mailmap: add entries for Zijun Hu fuse: fix runtime warning on truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals() scripts/gdb: fix dentry_name() lookup mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: free old damon_sysfs_scheme_filter->memcg_path on write mm/alloc_tag: fix the kmemleak false positive issue in the allocation of the percpu variable tag->counters lib/group_cpus: fix NULL pointer dereference from group_cpus_evenly() mm/hugetlb: remove unnecessary holding of hugetlb_lock MAINTAINERS: add missing files to mm page alloc section MAINTAINERS: add tree entry to mm init block mm: add OOM killer maintainer structure fs/proc/task_mmu: fix PAGE_IS_PFNZERO detection for the huge zero folio
2025-06-27Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.16-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V Fixes for 5.16-rc4 - .rodata is no longer linkd into PT_DYNAMIC. It was not supposed to be there in the first place and resulted in invalid (but unused) entries. This manifests as at least warnings in llvm-readelf - A fix for runtime constants with all-0 upper 32-bits. This should only manifest on MMU=n kernels - A fix for context save/restore on systems using the T-Head vector extensions - A fix for a conflicting "+r"/"r" register constraint in the VDSO getrandom syscall wrapper, which is undefined behavior in clang - A fix for a missing register clobber in the RVV raid6 implementation. This manifests as a NULL pointer reference on some compilers, but could trigger in other ways - Misaligned accesses from userspace at faulting addresses are now handled correctly - A fix for an incorrect optimization that allowed access_ok() to mark invalid addresses as accessible, which can result in userspace triggering BUG()s - A few fixes for build warnings, and an update to Drew's email address * tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: riscv: export boot_cpu_hartid Revert "riscv: Define TASK_SIZE_MAX for __access_ok()" riscv: Fix sparse warning in vendor_extensions/sifive.c Revert "riscv: misaligned: fix sleeping function called during misaligned access handling" MAINTAINERS: Update Drew Fustini's email address RISC-V: uaccess: Wrap the get_user_8 uaccess macro raid6: riscv: Fix NULL pointer dereference caused by a missing clobber RISC-V: vDSO: Correct inline assembly constraints in the getrandom syscall wrapper riscv: vector: Fix context save/restore with xtheadvector riscv: fix runtime constant support for nommu kernels riscv: vdso: Exclude .rodata from the PT_DYNAMIC segment
2025-06-27Merge tag 'pci-v6.16-fixes-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull PCI fix from Bjorn Helgaas: - Fix a PTM debugfs build error with CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=n && CONFIG_PCIE_PTM=y (Manivannan Sadhasivam) * tag 'pci-v6.16-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: PCI/PTM: Build debugfs code only if CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is enabled
2025-06-27Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2025-06-28' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie: "Regular weekly drm updates, nothing out of the ordinary, amdgpu, xe, i915 and a few misc bits. Seems about right for this time in the release cycle. core: - fix drm_writeback_connector_cleanup function signature - use correct HDMI audio bridge in drm_connector_hdmi_audio_init bridge: - SN65DSI86: fix HPD amdgpu: - Cleaner shader support for additional GFX9 GPUs - MES firmware compatibility fixes - Discovery error reporting fixes - SDMA6/7 userq fixes - Backlight fix - EDID sanity check i915: - Fix for SNPS PHY HDMI for 1080p@120Hz - Correct DP AUX DPCD probe address - Followup build fix for GCOV and AutoFDO enabled config xe: - Missing error check - Fix xe_hwmon_power_max_write - Move flushes - Explicitly exit CT safe mode on unwind - Process deferred GGTT node removals on device unwind" * tag 'drm-fixes-2025-06-28' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: drm/xe: Process deferred GGTT node removals on device unwind drm/xe/guc: Explicitly exit CT safe mode on unwind drm/xe: move DPT l2 flush to a more sensible place drm/xe: Move DSB l2 flush to a more sensible place drm/bridge: ti-sn65dsi86: Add HPD for DisplayPort connector type drm/i915: fix build error some more drm/xe/hwmon: Fix xe_hwmon_power_max_write drm/xe/display: Add check for alloc_ordered_workqueue() drm/amd/display: Add sanity checks for drm_edid_raw() drm/amd/display: Fix AMDGPU_MAX_BL_LEVEL value drm/amdgpu/sdma7: add ucode version checks for userq support drm/amdgpu/sdma6: add ucode version checks for userq support drm/amd: Adjust output for discovery error handling drm/amdgpu/mes: add compatibility checks for set_hw_resource_1 drm/amdgpu/gfx9: Add Cleaner Shader Support for GFX9.x GPUs drm/bridge-connector: Fix bridge in drm_connector_hdmi_audio_init() drm/dp: Change AUX DPCD probe address from DPCD_REV to LANE0_1_STATUS drm/i915/snps_hdmi_pll: Fix 64-bit divisor truncation by using div64_u64 drm: writeback: Fix drm_writeback_connector_cleanup signature
2025-06-27Merge tag 'cxl-fixes-6.16-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl Pull Compute Express Link (CXL) fixes from Dave Jiang: "These fixes address a few issues in the CXL subsystem, including dealing with some bugs in the CXL EDAC and RAS drivers: - Fix return value of cxlctl_validate_set_features() - Fix min_scrub_cycle of a region miscaculation and add additional documentation - Fix potential memory leak issues for CXL EDAC - Fix CPER handler device confusion for CXL RAS - Fix using wrong repair type to check DRAM event record" * tag 'cxl-fixes-6.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: cxl/edac: Fix using wrong repair type to check dram event record cxl/ras: Fix CPER handler device confusion cxl/edac: Fix potential memory leak issues cxl/Documentation: Add more description about min/max scrub cycle cxl/edac: Fix the min_scrub_cycle of a region miscalculation cxl: fix return value in cxlctl_validate_set_features()
2025-06-27Merge tag 'libcrypto-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux Pull crypto library fix from Eric Biggers: "Fix a regression where the purgatory code sometimes fails to build" * tag 'libcrypto-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: lib/crypto: sha256: Mark sha256_choose_blocks as __always_inline
2025-06-28Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2025-06-26' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-fixes drm-misc-fixes for v6.16-rc4: - Fix function signature of drm_writeback_connector_cleanup. - Use correct HDMI audio bridge in drm_connector_hdmi_audio_init. - Make HPD work on SN65DSI86. Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3dd1d5e1-73b6-4b0c-a208-f7d6235cf530@linux.intel.com
2025-06-27tracing: Fix filter logic errorEdward Adam Davis
If the processing of the tr->events loop fails, the filter that has been added to filter_head will be released twice in free_filter_list(&head->rcu) and __free_filter(filter). After adding the filter of tr->events, add the filter to the filter_head process to avoid triggering uaf. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/tencent_4EF87A626D702F816CD0951CE956EC32CD0A@qq.com Fixes: a9d0aab5eb33 ("tracing: Fix regression of filter waiting a long time on RCU synchronization") Reported-by: syzbot+daba72c4af9915e9c894@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=daba72c4af9915e9c894 Tested-by: syzbot+daba72c4af9915e9c894@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-06-27Merge tag 'acpi-6.16-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki: "Revert a commit that attempted to fix a memory leak in an error code path and introduced a different issue (Zhe Qiao)" * tag 'acpi-6.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: Revert "PCI/ACPI: Fix allocated memory release on error in pci_acpi_scan_root()"
2025-06-27Merge tag 'block-6.16-20250626' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - Fixes for ublk: - fix C++ narrowing warnings in the uapi header - update/improve UBLK_F_SUPPORT_ZERO_COPY comment in uapi header - fix for the ublk ->queue_rqs() implementation, limiting a batch to just the specific task AND ring - ublk_get_data() error handling fix - sanity check more arguments in ublk_ctrl_add_dev() - selftest addition - NVMe pull request via Christoph: - reset delayed remove_work after reconnect - fix atomic write size validation - Fix for a warning introduced in bdev_count_inflight_rw() in this merge window * tag 'block-6.16-20250626' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: block: fix false warning in bdev_count_inflight_rw() ublk: sanity check add_dev input for underflow nvme: fix atomic write size validation nvme: refactor the atomic write unit detection nvme: reset delayed remove_work after reconnect ublk: setup ublk_io correctly in case of ublk_get_data() failure ublk: update UBLK_F_SUPPORT_ZERO_COPY comment in UAPI header ublk: fix narrowing warnings in UAPI header selftests: ublk: don't take same backing file for more than one ublk devices ublk: build batch from IOs in same io_ring_ctx and io task
2025-06-27Merge tag 'io_uring-6.16-20250626' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe: - Two tweaks for a recent fix: fixing a memory leak if multiple iovecs were initially mapped but only the first was used and hence turned into a UBUF rathan than an IOVEC iterator, and catching a case where a retry would be done even if the previous segment wasn't full - Small series fixing an issue making the vm unhappy if debugging is turned on, hitting a VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() - Fix a resource leak in io_import_dmabuf() in the error handling case, which is a regression in this merge window - Mark fallocate as needing to be write serialized, as is already done for truncate and buffered writes * tag 'io_uring-6.16-20250626' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: io_uring/kbuf: flag partial buffer mappings io_uring/net: mark iov as dynamically allocated even for single segments io_uring: fix resource leak in io_import_dmabuf() io_uring: don't assume uaddr alignment in io_vec_fill_bvec io_uring/rsrc: don't rely on user vaddr alignment io_uring/rsrc: fix folio unpinning io_uring: make fallocate be hashed work
2025-06-27Merge tag 'ata-6.16-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linux Pull ata fix from Niklas Cassel: - Use the correct DMI identifier for ASUSPRO-D840SA LPM quirk such that the quirk actually gets applied (me) * tag 'ata-6.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linux: ata: ahci: Use correct DMI identifier for ASUSPRO-D840SA LPM quirk
2025-06-27Merge tag 's390-6.16-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 fixes from Alexander Gordeev: - Fix incorrectly dropped dereferencing of the stack nth entry introduced with a previous KASAN false positive fix - Use a proper memdup_array_user() helper to prevent overflow in a protected key size calculation * tag 's390-6.16-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: s390/ptrace: Fix pointer dereferencing in regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() s390/pkey: Prevent overflow in size calculation for memdup_user()
2025-06-27Merge tag 'sound-6.16-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai: "A collection of small fixes again: - A regression fix for hibernation bug in ASoC SoundWire - Fixes for the new Qualcomm USB offload stuff - A potential OOB access fix in USB-audio - A potential memleadk fix in ASoC Intel - Quirks for HD-audio and ASoC AMD ACP" * tag 'sound-6.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix built-in mic on ASUS VivoBook X507UAR ALSA: usb: qcom: fix NULL pointer dereference in qmi_stop_session ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: Use devm_kstrdup() to avoid memleak. ASoC: rt721-sdca: fix boost gain calculation error ALSA: qc_audio_offload: Fix missing error code in prepare_qmi_response() ALSA: hda/realtek: Add mic-mute LED setup for ASUS UM5606 ALSA: usb-audio: Fix out-of-bounds read in snd_usb_get_audioformat_uac3() ALSA: hda/realtek: fix mute/micmute LEDs for HP EliteBook 6 G1a ASoC: amd: ps: fix for soundwire failures during hibernation exit sequence ASoC: amd: yc: Add DMI quirk for Lenovo IdeaPad Slim 5 15 ASoC: amd: yc: add quirk for Acer Nitro ANV15-41 internal mic ASoC: qcom: sm8250: Fix possibly undefined reference ALSA: hda/realtek - Enable mute LED on HP Pavilion Laptop 15-eg100 ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirks for some Clevo laptops
2025-06-27xfs: fix unmount hang with unflushable inodes stuck in the AILDave Chinner
Unmount of a shutdown filesystem can hang with stale inode cluster buffers in the AIL like so: [95964.140623] Call Trace: [95964.144641] __schedule+0x699/0xb70 [95964.154003] schedule+0x64/0xd0 [95964.156851] xfs_ail_push_all_sync+0x9b/0xf0 [95964.164816] xfs_unmount_flush_inodes+0x41/0x70 [95964.168698] xfs_unmountfs+0x7f/0x170 [95964.171846] xfs_fs_put_super+0x3b/0x90 [95964.175216] generic_shutdown_super+0x77/0x160 [95964.178060] kill_block_super+0x1b/0x40 [95964.180553] xfs_kill_sb+0x12/0x30 [95964.182796] deactivate_locked_super+0x38/0x100 [95964.185735] deactivate_super+0x41/0x50 [95964.188245] cleanup_mnt+0x9f/0x160 [95964.190519] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20 [95964.192899] task_work_run+0x89/0xb0 [95964.195221] resume_user_mode_work+0x4f/0x60 [95964.197931] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x76/0xb0 [95964.201003] do_syscall_64+0x74/0x130 $ pstree -N mnt |grep umount |-check-parallel---nsexec---run_test.sh---753---umount It always seems to be generic/753 that triggers this, and repeating a quick group test run triggers it every 10-15 iterations. Hence it generally triggers once up every 30-40 minutes of test time. just running generic/753 by itself or concurrently with a limited group of tests doesn't reproduce this issue at all. Tracing on a hung system shows the AIL repeating every 50ms a log force followed by an attempt to push pinned, aborted inodes from the AIL (trimmed for brevity): xfs_log_force: lsn 0x1c caller xfsaild+0x18e xfs_log_force: lsn 0x0 caller xlog_cil_flush+0xbd xfs_log_force: lsn 0x1c caller xfs_log_force+0x77 xfs_ail_pinned: lip 0xffff88826014afa0 lsn 1/37472 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL|ABORTED xfs_ail_pinned: lip 0xffff88814000a708 lsn 1/37472 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL|ABORTED xfs_ail_pinned: lip 0xffff88810b850c80 lsn 1/37472 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL|ABORTED xfs_ail_pinned: lip 0xffff88810b850af0 lsn 1/37472 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL|ABORTED xfs_ail_pinned: lip 0xffff888165cf0a28 lsn 1/37472 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL|ABORTED xfs_ail_pinned: lip 0xffff88810b850bb8 lsn 1/37472 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL|ABORTED .... The inode log items are marked as aborted, which means that either: a) a transaction commit has occurred, seen an error or shutdown, and called xfs_trans_free_items() to abort the items. This should happen before any pinning of log items occurs. or b) a dirty transaction has been cancelled. This should also happen before any pinning of log items occurs. or c) AIL insertion at journal IO completion is marked as aborted. In this case, the log item is pinned by the CIL until journal IO completes and hence needs to be unpinned. This is then done after the ->iop_committed() callback is run, so the pin count should be balanced correctly. Yet none of these seemed to be occurring. Further tracing indicated this: d) Shutdown during CIL pushing resulting in log item completion being called from checkpoint abort processing. Items are unpinned and released without serialisation against each other, journal IO completion or transaction commit completion. In this case, we may still have a transaction commit in flight that holds a reference to a xfs_buf_log_item (BLI) after CIL insertion. e.g. a synchronous transaction will flush the CIL before the transaction is torn down. The concurrent CIL push then aborts insertion it and drops the commit/AIL reference to the BLI. This can leave the transaction commit context with the last reference to the BLI which is dropped here: xfs_trans_free_items() ->iop_release xfs_buf_item_release xfs_buf_item_put if (XFS_LI_ABORTED) xfs_trans_ail_delete xfs_buf_item_relse() Unlike the journal completion ->iop_unpin path, this path does not run stale buffer completion process when it drops the last reference, hence leaving the stale inodes attached to the buffer sitting the AIL. There are no other references to those inodes, so there is no other mechanism to remove them from the AIL. Hence unmount hangs. The buffer lock context for stale buffers is passed to the last BLI reference. This is normally the last BLI unpin on journal IO completion. The unpin then processes the stale buffer completion and releases the buffer lock. However, if the final unpin from journal IO completion (or CIL push abort) does not hold the last reference to the BLI, there -must- still be a transaction context that references the BLI, and so that context must perform the stale buffer completion processing before the buffer is unlocked and the BLI torn down. The fix for this is to rework the xfs_buf_item_relse() path to run stale buffer completion processing if it drops the last reference to the BLI. We still hold the buffer locked, so the buffer owner and lock context is the same as if we passed the BLI and buffer to the ->iop_unpin() context to finish stale process on journal commit. However, we have to be careful here. In a shutdown state, we can be freeing dirty BLIs from xfs_buf_item_put() via xfs_trans_brelse() and xfs_trans_bdetach(). The existing code handles this case by considering shutdown state as "aborted", but in doing so largely masks the failure to clean up stale BLI state from the xfs_buf_item_relse() path. i.e regardless of the shutdown state and whether the item is in the AIL, we must finish the stale buffer cleanup if we are are dropping the last BLI reference from the ->iop_relse path in transaction commit context. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-27xfs: factor out stale buffer item completionDave Chinner
The stale buffer item completion handling is currently only done from BLI unpinning. We need to perform this function from where-ever the last reference to the BLI is dropped, so first we need to factor this code out into a helper. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-27xfs: rearrange code in xfs_buf_item.cDave Chinner
The code to initialise, release and free items is all the way down the bottom of the file. Upcoming fixes need to these functions earlier in the file, so move them to the top. There is one code change in this move - the parameter to xfs_buf_item_relse() is changed from the xfs_buf to the xfs_buf_log_item - the thing that the function is releasing. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-27xfs: add tracepoints for stale pinned inode state debugDave Chinner
I needed more insight into how stale inodes were getting stuck on the AIL after a forced shutdown when running fsstress. These are the tracepoints I added for that purpose. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-27xfs: avoid dquot buffer pin deadlockDave Chinner
On shutdown when quotas are enabled, the shutdown can deadlock trying to unpin the dquot buffer buf_log_item like so: [ 3319.483590] task:kworker/20:0H state:D stack:14360 pid:1962230 tgid:1962230 ppid:2 task_flags:0x4208060 flags:0x00004000 [ 3319.493966] Workqueue: xfs-log/dm-6 xlog_ioend_work [ 3319.498458] Call Trace: [ 3319.500800] <TASK> [ 3319.502809] __schedule+0x699/0xb70 [ 3319.512672] schedule+0x64/0xd0 [ 3319.515573] schedule_timeout+0x30/0xf0 [ 3319.528125] __down_common+0xc3/0x200 [ 3319.531488] __down+0x1d/0x30 [ 3319.534186] down+0x48/0x50 [ 3319.540501] xfs_buf_lock+0x3d/0xe0 [ 3319.543609] xfs_buf_item_unpin+0x85/0x1b0 [ 3319.547248] xlog_cil_committed+0x289/0x570 [ 3319.571411] xlog_cil_process_committed+0x6d/0x90 [ 3319.575590] xlog_state_shutdown_callbacks+0x52/0x110 [ 3319.580017] xlog_force_shutdown+0x169/0x1a0 [ 3319.583780] xlog_ioend_work+0x7c/0xb0 [ 3319.587049] process_scheduled_works+0x1d6/0x400 [ 3319.591127] worker_thread+0x202/0x2e0 [ 3319.594452] kthread+0x20c/0x240 The CIL push has seen the deadlock, so it has aborted the push and is running CIL checkpoint completion to abort all the items in the checkpoint. This calls ->iop_unpin(remove = true) to clean up the log items in the checkpoint. When a buffer log item is unpined like this, it needs to lock the buffer to run io completion to correctly fail the buffer and run all the required completions to fail attached log items as well. In this case, the attempt to lock the buffer on unpin is hanging because the buffer is already locked. I suspected a leaked XFS_BLI_HOLD state because of XFS_BLI_STALE handling changes I was testing, so I went looking for pin events on HOLD buffers and unpin events on locked buffer. That isolated this one buffer with these two events: xfs_buf_item_pin: dev 251:6 daddr 0xa910 bbcount 0x2 hold 2 pincount 0 lock 0 flags DONE|KMEM recur 0 refcount 1 bliflags HOLD|DIRTY|LOGGED liflags DIRTY .... xfs_buf_item_unpin: dev 251:6 daddr 0xa910 bbcount 0x2 hold 4 pincount 1 lock 0 flags DONE|KMEM recur 0 refcount 1 bliflags DIRTY liflags ABORTED Firstly, bbcount = 0x2, which means it is not a single sector structure. That rules out every xfs_trans_bhold() case except one: dquot buffers. Then hung task dumping gave this trace: [ 3197.312078] task:fsync-tester state:D stack:12080 pid:2051125 tgid:2051125 ppid:1643233 task_flags:0x400000 flags:0x00004002 [ 3197.323007] Call Trace: [ 3197.325581] <TASK> [ 3197.327727] __schedule+0x699/0xb70 [ 3197.334582] schedule+0x64/0xd0 [ 3197.337672] schedule_timeout+0x30/0xf0 [ 3197.350139] wait_for_completion+0xbd/0x180 [ 3197.354235] __flush_workqueue+0xef/0x4e0 [ 3197.362229] xlog_cil_force_seq+0xa0/0x300 [ 3197.374447] xfs_log_force+0x77/0x230 [ 3197.378015] xfs_qm_dqunpin_wait+0x49/0xf0 [ 3197.382010] xfs_qm_dqflush+0x55/0x460 [ 3197.385663] xfs_qm_dquot_isolate+0x29e/0x4d0 [ 3197.389977] __list_lru_walk_one+0x141/0x220 [ 3197.398867] list_lru_walk_one+0x10/0x20 [ 3197.402713] xfs_qm_shrink_scan+0x6a/0x100 [ 3197.406699] do_shrink_slab+0x18a/0x350 [ 3197.410512] shrink_slab+0xf7/0x430 [ 3197.413967] drop_slab+0x97/0xf0 [ 3197.417121] drop_caches_sysctl_handler+0x59/0xc0 [ 3197.421654] proc_sys_call_handler+0x18b/0x280 [ 3197.426050] proc_sys_write+0x13/0x20 [ 3197.429750] vfs_write+0x2b8/0x3e0 [ 3197.438532] ksys_write+0x7e/0xf0 [ 3197.441742] __x64_sys_write+0x1b/0x30 [ 3197.445363] x64_sys_call+0x2c72/0x2f60 [ 3197.449044] do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x140 [ 3197.456341] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Yup, another test run by check-parallel is running drop_caches concurrently and the dquot shrinker for the hung filesystem is running. That's trying to flush a dirty dquot from reclaim context, and it waiting on a log force to complete. xfs_qm_dqflush is called with the dquot buffer held locked, and so we've called xfs_log_force() with that buffer locked. Now the log force is waiting for a workqueue flush to complete, and that workqueue flush is waiting of CIL checkpoint processing to finish. The CIL checkpoint processing is aborting all the log items it has, and that requires locking aborted buffers to cancel them. Now, normally this isn't a problem if we are issuing a log force to unpin an object, because the ->iop_unpin() method wakes pin waiters first. That results in the pin waiter finishing off whatever it was doing, dropping the lock and then xfs_buf_item_unpin() can lock the buffer and fail it. However, xfs_qm_dqflush() is waiting on the -dquot- unpin event, not the dquot buffer unpin event, and so it never gets woken and so does not drop the buffer lock. Inodes do not have this problem, as they can only be written from one spot (->iop_push) whilst dquots can be written from multiple places (memory reclaim, ->iop_push, xfs_dq_dqpurge, and quotacheck). The reason that the dquot buffer has an attached buffer log item is that it has been recently allocated. Initialisation of the dquot buffer logs the buffer directly, thereby pinning it in memory. We then modify the dquot in a separate operation, and have memory reclaim racing with a shutdown and we trigger this deadlock. check-parallel reproduces this reliably on 1kB FSB filesystems with quota enabled because it does all of these things concurrently without having to explicitly write tests to exercise these corner case conditions. xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_push() doesn't have this deadlock because it checks if the dquot is pinned before locking the dquot buffer and skipping it if it is pinned. This means the xfs_qm_dqunpin_wait() log force in xfs_qm_dqflush() never triggers and we unlock the buffer safely allowing a concurrent shutdown to fail the buffer appropriately. xfs_qm_dqpurge() could have this problem as it is called from quotacheck and we might have allocated dquot buffers when recording the quota updates. This can be fixed by calling xfs_qm_dqunpin_wait() before we lock the dquot buffer. Because we hold the dquot locked, nothing will be able to add to the pin count between the unpin_wait and the dqflush callout, so this now makes xfs_qm_dqpurge() safe against this race. xfs_qm_dquot_isolate() can also be fixed this same way but, quite frankly, we shouldn't be doing IO in memory reclaim context. If the dquot is pinned or dirty, simply rotate it and let memory reclaim come back to it later, same as we do for inodes. This then gets rid of the nasty issue in xfs_qm_flush_one() where quotacheck writeback races with memory reclaim flushing the dquots. We can lift xfs_qm_dqunpin_wait() up into this code, then get rid of the "can't get the dqflush lock" buffer write to cycle the dqlfush lock and enable it to be flushed again. checking if the dquot is pinned and returning -EAGAIN so that the dquot walk will revisit the dquot again later. Finally, with xfs_qm_dqunpin_wait() lifted into all the callers, we can remove it from the xfs_qm_dqflush() code. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-27xfs: catch stale AGF/AGF metadataDave Chinner
There is a race condition that can trigger in dmflakey fstests that can result in asserts in xfs_ialloc_read_agi() and xfs_alloc_read_agf() firing. The asserts look like this: XFS: Assertion failed: pag->pagf_freeblks == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks), file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c, line: 3440 ..... Call Trace: <TASK> xfs_alloc_read_agf+0x2ad/0x3a0 xfs_alloc_fix_freelist+0x280/0x720 xfs_alloc_vextent_prepare_ag+0x42/0x120 xfs_alloc_vextent_iterate_ags+0x67/0x260 xfs_alloc_vextent_start_ag+0xe4/0x1c0 xfs_bmapi_allocate+0x6fe/0xc90 xfs_bmapi_convert_delalloc+0x338/0x560 xfs_map_blocks+0x354/0x580 iomap_writepages+0x52b/0xa70 xfs_vm_writepages+0xd7/0x100 do_writepages+0xe1/0x2c0 __writeback_single_inode+0x44/0x340 writeback_sb_inodes+0x2d0/0x570 __writeback_inodes_wb+0x9c/0xf0 wb_writeback+0x139/0x2d0 wb_workfn+0x23e/0x4c0 process_scheduled_works+0x1d4/0x400 worker_thread+0x234/0x2e0 kthread+0x147/0x170 ret_from_fork+0x3e/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 I've seen the AGI variant from scrub running on the filesysetm after unmount failed due to systemd interference: XFS: Assertion failed: pag->pagi_freecount == be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_freecount) || xfs_is_shutdown(pag->pag_mount), file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc.c, line: 2804 ..... Call Trace: <TASK> xfs_ialloc_read_agi+0xee/0x150 xchk_perag_drain_and_lock+0x7d/0x240 xchk_ag_init+0x34/0x90 xchk_inode_xref+0x7b/0x220 xchk_inode+0x14d/0x180 xfs_scrub_metadata+0x2e2/0x510 xfs_ioc_scrub_metadata+0x62/0xb0 xfs_file_ioctl+0x446/0xbf0 __se_sys_ioctl+0x6f/0xc0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1d/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x1879/0x2ee0 do_syscall_64+0x68/0x130 ? exc_page_fault+0x62/0xc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Essentially, it is the same problem. When _flakey_drop_and_remount() loads the drop-writes table, it makes all writes silently fail. Writes are reported to the fs as completed successfully, but they are not issued to the backing store. The filesystem sees the successful write completion and marks the metadata buffer clean and removes it from the AIL. If this happens at the same time as memory pressure is occuring, the now-clean AGF and/or AGI buffers can be reclaimed from memory. Shortly afterwards, but before _flakey_drop_and_remount() runs unmount, background writeback is kicked and it tries to allocate blocks for the dirty pages in memory. This then tries to access the AGF buffer we just turfed out of memory. It's not found, so it gets read in from disk. This is all fine, except for the fact that the last writeback of the AGF did not actually reach disk. The AGF on disk is stale compared to the in-memory state held by the perag, and so they don't match and the assert fires. Then other operations on that inode hang because the task was killed whilst holding inode locks. e.g: Workqueue: xfs-conv/dm-12 xfs_end_io Call Trace: <TASK> __schedule+0x650/0xb10 schedule+0x6d/0xf0 schedule_preempt_disabled+0x15/0x30 rwsem_down_write_slowpath+0x31a/0x5f0 down_write+0x43/0x60 xfs_ilock+0x1a8/0x210 xfs_trans_alloc_inode+0x9c/0x240 xfs_iomap_write_unwritten+0xe3/0x300 xfs_end_ioend+0x90/0x130 xfs_end_io+0xce/0x100 process_scheduled_works+0x1d4/0x400 worker_thread+0x234/0x2e0 kthread+0x147/0x170 ret_from_fork+0x3e/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> and it's all down hill from there. Memory pressure is one way to trigger this, another is to run "echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches" randomly while tests are running. Regardless of how it is triggered, this effectively takes down the system once umount hangs because it's holding a sb->s_umount lock exclusive and now every sync(1) call gets stuck on it. Fix this by replacing the asserts with a corruption detection check and a shutdown. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-27xfs: xfs_ifree_cluster vs xfs_iflush_shutdown_abort deadlockDave Chinner
Lock order of xfs_ifree_cluster() is cluster buffer -> try ILOCK -> IFLUSHING, except for the last inode in the cluster that is triggering the free. In that case, the lock order is ILOCK -> cluster buffer -> IFLUSHING. xfs_iflush_cluster() uses cluster buffer -> try ILOCK -> IFLUSHING, so this can safely run concurrently with xfs_ifree_cluster(). xfs_inode_item_precommit() uses ILOCK -> cluster buffer, but this cannot race with xfs_ifree_cluster() so being in a different order will not trigger a deadlock. xfs_reclaim_inode() during a filesystem shutdown uses ILOCK -> IFLUSHING -> cluster buffer via xfs_iflush_shutdown_abort(), and this deadlocks against xfs_ifree_cluster() like so: sysrq: Show Blocked State task:kworker/10:37 state:D stack:12560 pid:276182 tgid:276182 ppid:2 flags:0x00004000 Workqueue: xfs-inodegc/dm-3 xfs_inodegc_worker Call Trace: <TASK> __schedule+0x650/0xb10 schedule+0x6d/0xf0 schedule_timeout+0x8b/0x180 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible+0x1e/0x30 xfs_ifree+0x326/0x730 xfs_inactive_ifree+0xcb/0x230 xfs_inactive+0x2c8/0x380 xfs_inodegc_worker+0xaa/0x180 process_scheduled_works+0x1d4/0x400 worker_thread+0x234/0x2e0 kthread+0x147/0x170 ret_from_fork+0x3e/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> task:fsync-tester state:D stack:12160 pid:2255943 tgid:2255943 ppid:3988702 flags:0x00004006 Call Trace: <TASK> __schedule+0x650/0xb10 schedule+0x6d/0xf0 schedule_timeout+0x31/0x180 __down_common+0xbe/0x1f0 __down+0x1d/0x30 down+0x48/0x50 xfs_buf_lock+0x3d/0xe0 xfs_iflush_shutdown_abort+0x51/0x1e0 xfs_icwalk_ag+0x386/0x690 xfs_reclaim_inodes_nr+0x114/0x160 xfs_fs_free_cached_objects+0x19/0x20 super_cache_scan+0x17b/0x1a0 do_shrink_slab+0x180/0x350 shrink_slab+0xf8/0x430 drop_slab+0x97/0xf0 drop_caches_sysctl_handler+0x59/0xc0 proc_sys_call_handler+0x189/0x280 proc_sys_write+0x13/0x20 vfs_write+0x33d/0x3f0 ksys_write+0x7c/0xf0 __x64_sys_write+0x1b/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x271d/0x2ee0 do_syscall_64+0x68/0x130 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e We can't change the lock order of xfs_ifree_cluster() - XFS_ISTALE and XFS_IFLUSHING are serialised through to journal IO completion by the cluster buffer lock being held. There's quite a few asserts in the code that check that XFS_ISTALE does not occur out of sync with buffer locking (e.g. in xfs_iflush_cluster). There's also a dependency on the inode log item being removed from the buffer before XFS_IFLUSHING is cleared, also with asserts that trigger on this. Further, we don't have a requirement for the inode to be locked when completing or aborting inode flushing because all the inode state updates are serialised by holding the cluster buffer lock across the IO to completion. We can't check for XFS_IRECLAIM in xfs_ifree_mark_inode_stale() and skip the inode, because there is no guarantee that the inode will be reclaimed. Hence it *must* be marked XFS_ISTALE regardless of whether reclaim is preparing to free that inode. Similarly, we can't check for IFLUSHING before locking the inode because that would result in dirty inodes not being marked with ISTALE in the event of racing with XFS_IRECLAIM. Hence we have to address this issue from the xfs_reclaim_inode() side. It is clear that we cannot hold the inode locked here when calling xfs_iflush_shutdown_abort() because it is the inode->buffer lock order that causes the deadlock against xfs_ifree_cluster(). Hence we need to drop the ILOCK before aborting the inode in the shutdown case. Once we've aborted the inode, we can grab the ILOCK again and then immediately reclaim it as it is now guaranteed to be clean. Note that dropping the ILOCK in xfs_reclaim_inode() means that it can now be locked by xfs_ifree_mark_inode_stale() and seen whilst in this state. This is safe because we have left the XFS_IFLUSHING flag on the inode and so xfs_ifree_mark_inode_stale() will simply set XFS_ISTALE and move to the next inode. An ASSERT check in this path needs to be tweaked to take into account this new shutdown interaction. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-06-27i2c: scx200_acb: depends on HAS_IOPORTJohannes Berg
It already depends on X86_32, but that's also set for ARCH=um. Recent changes made UML no longer have IO port access since it's not needed, but this driver uses it. Build it only for HAS_IOPORT. This is pretty much the same as depending on X86, but on the off-chance that HAS_IOPORT will ever be optional on x86 HAS_IOPORT is the real prerequisite. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
2025-06-27LoongArch: KVM: Disable updating of "num_cpu" and "feature"Bibo Mao
Property "num_cpu" and "feature" are read-only once eiointc is created, which are set with KVM_DEV_LOONGARCH_EXTIOI_GRP_CTRL attr group before device creation. Attr group KVM_DEV_LOONGARCH_EXTIOI_GRP_SW_STATUS is to update register and software state for migration and reset usage, property "num_cpu" and "feature" can not be update again if it is created already. Here discard write operation with property "num_cpu" and "feature" in attr group KVM_DEV_LOONGARCH_EXTIOI_GRP_CTRL. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1ad7efa552fd ("LoongArch: KVM: Add EIOINTC user mode read and write functions") Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-06-27LoongArch: KVM: Check validity of "num_cpu" from user spaceBibo Mao
The maximum supported cpu number is EIOINTC_ROUTE_MAX_VCPUS about irqchip EIOINTC, here add validation about cpu number to avoid array pointer overflow. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1ad7efa552fd ("LoongArch: KVM: Add EIOINTC user mode read and write functions") Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-06-27LoongArch: KVM: Check interrupt route from physical CPUBibo Mao
With EIOINTC interrupt controller, physical CPU ID is set for irq route. However the function kvm_get_vcpu() is used to get destination vCPU when delivering irq. With API kvm_get_vcpu(), the logical CPU ID is used. With API kvm_get_vcpu_by_cpuid(), vCPU ID can be searched from physical CPU ID. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3956a52bc05b ("LoongArch: KVM: Add EIOINTC read and write functions") Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>