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2025-02-18nvme: tcp: Fix compilation warning with W=1Damien Le Moal
When compiling with W=1, a warning result for the function nvme_tcp_set_queue_io_cpu(): host/tcp.c:1578: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'queue' not described in 'nvme_tcp_set_queue_io_cpu' host/tcp.c:1578: warning: expecting prototype for Track the number of queues assigned to each cpu using a global per(). Prototype was for nvme_tcp_set_queue_io_cpu() instead Avoid this warning by using the regular comment format for the function nvme_tcp_set_queue_io_cpu() instead of the kdoc comment format. Fixes: 32193789878c ("nvme-tcp: Fix I/O queue cpu spreading for multiple controllers") Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-02-18nvmet: pci-epf: Avoid RCU stalls under heavy workloadDamien Le Moal
The delayed work item function nvmet_pci_epf_poll_sqs_work() polls all submission queues and keeps running in a loop as long as commands are being submitted by the host. Depending on the preemption configuration of the kernel, under heavy command workload, this function can thus run for more than RCU_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT seconds, leading to a RCU stall: rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU rcu: 5-....: (20998 ticks this GP) idle=4244/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=301/301 fqs=5132 rcu: (t=21000 jiffies g=-443 q=12 ncpus=8) CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 82 Comm: kworker/5:1 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc2 #1 Hardware name: Radxa ROCK 5B (DT) Workqueue: events nvmet_pci_epf_poll_sqs_work [nvmet_pci_epf] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : dw_edma_device_tx_status+0xb8/0x130 lr : dw_edma_device_tx_status+0x9c/0x130 sp : ffff800080b5bbb0 x29: ffff800080b5bbb0 x28: ffff0331c5c78400 x27: ffff0331c1cd1960 x26: ffff0331c0e39010 x25: ffff0331c20e4000 x24: ffff0331c20e4a90 x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000001 x21: 00000000005aca33 x20: ffff800080b5bc30 x19: ffff0331c123e370 x18: 000000000ab29e62 x17: ffffb2a878c9c118 x16: ffff0335bde82040 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 000000000000017b x13: 00000000ee601780 x12: 0000000000000018 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000001 x9 : 0000000000000040 x8 : 00000000ee601780 x7 : 0000000105c785c0 x6 : ffff0331c1027d80 x5 : 0000000001ee7ad6 x4 : ffff0335bdea16c0 x3 : ffff0331c123e438 x2 : 00000000005aca33 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0331c123e410 Call trace: dw_edma_device_tx_status+0xb8/0x130 (P) dma_sync_wait+0x60/0xbc nvmet_pci_epf_dma_transfer+0x128/0x264 [nvmet_pci_epf] nvmet_pci_epf_poll_sqs_work+0x2a0/0x2e0 [nvmet_pci_epf] process_one_work+0x144/0x390 worker_thread+0x27c/0x458 kthread+0xe8/0x19c ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 The solution for this is simply to explicitly allow rescheduling using cond_resched(). However, since doing so for every loop of nvmet_pci_epf_poll_sqs_work() significantly degrades performance (for 4K random reads using 4 I/O queues, the maximum IOPS goes down from 137 KIOPS to 110 KIOPS), call cond_resched() every second to avoid the RCU stalls. Fixes: 0faa0fe6f90e ("nvmet: New NVMe PCI endpoint function target driver") Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-02-18nvmet: pci-epf: Do not uselessly write the CSTS registerDamien Le Moal
The function nvmet_pci_epf_poll_cc_work() will do nothing if there are no changes to the controller configuration (CC) register. However, even for such case, this function still calls nvmet_update_cc() and uselessly writes the CSTS register. Avoid this by simply rescheduling the poll_cc work if the CC register has not changed. Also reschedule the poll_cc work if the function nvmet_pci_epf_enable_ctrl() fails to allow the host the chance to try again enabling the controller. While at it, since there is no point in trying to handle the CC register as quickly as possible, change the poll_cc work scheduling interval to 10 ms (from 5ms), to avoid excessive read accesses to that register. Fixes: 0faa0fe6f90e ("nvmet: New NVMe PCI endpoint function target driver") Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-02-18nvmet: pci-epf: Correctly initialize CSTS when enabling the controllerDamien Le Moal
The function nvmet_pci_epf_poll_cc_work() sets the NVME_CSTS_RDY bit of the controller status register (CSTS) when nvmet_pci_epf_enable_ctrl() returns success. However, since this function can be called several times (e.g. if the host reboots), instead of setting the bit in ctrl->csts, initialize this field to only have NVME_CSTS_RDY set. Conversely, if nvmet_pci_epf_enable_ctrl() fails, make sure to clear all bits from ctrl->csts. To simplify nvmet_pci_epf_poll_cc_work(), initialize ctrl->csts to NVME_CSTS_RDY directly inside nvmet_pci_epf_enable_ctrl() and clear this field in that function as well in case of a failure. To be consistent, move clearing the NVME_CSTS_RDY bit from ctrl->csts when the controller is being disabled from nvmet_pci_epf_poll_cc_work() into nvmet_pci_epf_disable_ctrl(). Fixes: 0faa0fe6f90e ("nvmet: New NVMe PCI endpoint function target driver") Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-02-18nvmet-rdma: recheck queue state is LIVE in state lock in recv doneRuozhu Li
The queue state checking in nvmet_rdma_recv_done is not in queue state lock.Queue state can transfer to LIVE in cm establish handler between state checking and state lock here, cause a silent drop of nvme connect cmd. Recheck queue state whether in LIVE state in state lock to prevent this issue. Signed-off-by: Ruozhu Li <david.li@jaguarmicro.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-02-18nvmet: Fix crash when a namespace is disabledHannes Reinecke
The namespace percpu counter protects pending I/O, and we can only safely diable the namespace once the counter drop to zero. Otherwise we end up with a crash when running blktests/nvme/058 (eg for loop transport): [ 2352.930426] [ T53909] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000005: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI [ 2352.930431] [ T53909] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000028-0x000000000000002f] [ 2352.930434] [ T53909] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 53909 Comm: kworker/u16:5 Tainted: G W 6.13.0-rc6 #232 [ 2352.930438] [ T53909] Tainted: [W]=WARN [ 2352.930440] [ T53909] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41 04/01/2014 [ 2352.930443] [ T53909] Workqueue: nvmet-wq nvme_loop_execute_work [nvme_loop] [ 2352.930449] [ T53909] RIP: 0010:blkcg_set_ioprio+0x44/0x180 as the queue is already torn down when calling submit_bio(); So we need to init the percpu counter in nvmet_ns_enable(), and wait for it to drop to zero in nvmet_ns_disable() to avoid having I/O pending after the namespace has been disabled. Fixes: 74d16965d7ac ("nvmet-loop: avoid using mutex in IO hotpath") Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-02-18nvme-tcp: add basic support for the C2HTermReq PDUMaurizio Lombardi
Previously, the NVMe/TCP host driver did not handle the C2HTermReq PDU, instead printing "unsupported pdu type (3)" when received. This patch adds support for processing the C2HTermReq PDU, allowing the driver to print the Fatal Error Status field. Example of output: nvme nvme4: Received C2HTermReq (FES = Invalid PDU Header Field) Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-02-18nvme-pci: quirk Acer FA100 for non-uniqueue identifiersChristopher Lentocha
In order for two Acer FA100 SSDs to work in one PC (in the case of myself, a Lenovo Legion T5 28IMB05), and not show one drive and not the other, and sometimes mix up what drive shows up (randomly), these two lines of code need to be added, and then both of the SSDs will show up and not conflict when booting off of one of them. If you boot up your computer with both SSDs installed without this patch, you may also randomly get into a kernel panic (if the initrd is not set up) or stuck in the initrd "/init" process, it is set up, however, if you do apply this patch, there should not be problems with booting or seeing both contents of the drive. Tested with the btrfs filesystem with a RAID configuration of having the root drive '/' combined to make two 256GB Acer FA100 SSDs become 512GB in total storage. Kernel Logs with patch applied (`dmesg -t | grep -i nvm`): ``` ... nvme 0000:04:00.0: platform quirk: setting simple suspend nvme nvme0: pci function 0000:04:00.0 nvme 0000:05:00.0: platform quirk: setting simple suspend nvme nvme1: pci function 0000:05:00.0 nvme nvme1: missing or invalid SUBNQN field. nvme nvme1: allocated 64 MiB host memory buffer. nvme nvme0: missing or invalid SUBNQN field. nvme nvme0: allocated 64 MiB host memory buffer. nvme nvme1: 8/0/0 default/read/poll queues nvme nvme1: Ignoring bogus Namespace Identifiers nvme nvme0: 8/0/0 default/read/poll queues nvme nvme0: Ignoring bogus Namespace Identifiers nvme0n1: p1 p2 ... ``` Kernel Logs with patch not applied (`dmesg -t | grep -i nvm`): ``` ... nvme 0000:04:00.0: platform quirk: setting simple suspend nvme nvme0: pci function 0000:04:00.0 nvme 0000:05:00.0: platform quirk: setting simple suspend nvme nvme1: pci function 0000:05:00.0 nvme nvme0: missing or invalid SUBNQN field. nvme nvme1: missing or invalid SUBNQN field. nvme nvme0: allocated 64 MiB host memory buffer. nvme nvme1: allocated 64 MiB host memory buffer. nvme nvme0: 8/0/0 default/read/poll queues nvme nvme1: 8/0/0 default/read/poll queues nvme nvme1: globally duplicate IDs for nsid 1 nvme nvme1: VID:DID 1dbe:5216 model:Acer SSD FA100 256GB firmware:1.Z.J.2X nvme0n1: p1 p2 ... ``` Signed-off-by: Christopher Lentocha <christopherericlentocha@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-02-18ALSA: usb-audio: Avoid dropping MIDI events at closing multiple portsTakashi Iwai
We fixed the UAF issue in USB MIDI code by canceling the pending work at closing each MIDI output device in the commit below. However, this assumed that it's the only one that is tied with the endpoint, and it resulted in unexpected data truncations when multiple devices are assigned to a single endpoint and opened simultaneously. For addressing the unexpected MIDI message drops, simply replace cancel_work_sync() with flush_work(). The drain callback should have been already invoked before the close callback, hence the port->active flag must be already cleared. So this just assures that the pending work is finished before freeing the resources. Fixes: 0125de38122f ("ALSA: usb-audio: Cancel pending work at closing a MIDI substream") Reported-and-tested-by: John Keeping <jkeeping@inmusicbrands.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/20250217111647.3368132-1-jkeeping@inmusicbrands.com Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218114024.23125-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2025-02-18Merge branch 'sockmap-vsock-for-connectible-sockets-allow-only-connected'Paolo Abeni
Michal Luczaj says: ==================== sockmap, vsock: For connectible sockets allow only connected Series deals with one more case of vsock surprising BPF/sockmap by being inconsistency about (having an) assigned transport. KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000120-0x0000000000000127] CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 56 Comm: kworker/7:0 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc1+ Workqueue: vsock-loopback vsock_loopback_work RIP: 0010:vsock_read_skb+0x4b/0x90 Call Trace: sk_psock_verdict_data_ready+0xa4/0x2e0 virtio_transport_recv_pkt+0x1ca8/0x2acc vsock_loopback_work+0x27d/0x3f0 process_one_work+0x846/0x1420 worker_thread+0x5b3/0xf80 kthread+0x35a/0x700 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x70 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 This bug, similarly to commit f6abafcd32f9 ("vsock/bpf: return early if transport is not assigned"), could be fixed with a single NULL check. But instead, let's explore another approach: take a hint from vsock_bpf_update_proto() and teach sockmap to accept only vsocks that are already connected (no risk of transport being dropped or reassigned). At the same time straight reject the listeners (vsock listening sockets do not carry any transport anyway). This way BPF does not have to worry about vsk->transport becoming NULL. Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250213-vsock-listen-sockmap-nullptr-v1-0-994b7cd2f16b@rbox.co Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-02-18selftest/bpf: Add vsock test for sockmap rejecting unconnectedMichal Luczaj
Verify that for a connectible AF_VSOCK socket, merely having a transport assigned is insufficient; socket must be connected for the sockmap to accept. This does not test datagram vsocks. Even though it hardly matters. VMCI is the only transport that features VSOCK_TRANSPORT_F_DGRAM, but it has an unimplemented vsock_transport::readskb() callback, making it unsupported by BPF/sockmap. Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-02-18selftest/bpf: Adapt vsock_delete_on_close to sockmap rejecting unconnectedMichal Luczaj
Commit 515745445e92 ("selftest/bpf: Add test for vsock removal from sockmap on close()") added test that checked if proto::close() callback was invoked on AF_VSOCK socket release. I.e. it verified that a close()d vsock does indeed get removed from the sockmap. It was done simply by creating a socket pair and attempting to replace a close()d one with its peer. Since, due to a recent change, sockmap does not allow updating index with a non-established connectible vsock, redo it with a freshly established one. Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-02-18vsock/bpf: Warn on socket without transportMichal Luczaj
In the spirit of commit 91751e248256 ("vsock: prevent null-ptr-deref in vsock_*[has_data|has_space]"), armorize the "impossible" cases with a warning. Fixes: 634f1a7110b4 ("vsock: support sockmap") Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-02-18sockmap, vsock: For connectible sockets allow only connectedMichal Luczaj
sockmap expects all vsocks to have a transport assigned, which is expressed in vsock_proto::psock_update_sk_prot(). However, there is an edge case where an unconnected (connectible) socket may lose its previously assigned transport. This is handled with a NULL check in the vsock/BPF recv path. Another design detail is that listening vsocks are not supposed to have any transport assigned at all. Which implies they are not supported by the sockmap. But this is complicated by the fact that a socket, before switching to TCP_LISTEN, may have had some transport assigned during a failed connect() attempt. Hence, we may end up with a listening vsock in a sockmap, which blows up quickly: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000120-0x0000000000000127] CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 56 Comm: kworker/7:0 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc1+ Workqueue: vsock-loopback vsock_loopback_work RIP: 0010:vsock_read_skb+0x4b/0x90 Call Trace: sk_psock_verdict_data_ready+0xa4/0x2e0 virtio_transport_recv_pkt+0x1ca8/0x2acc vsock_loopback_work+0x27d/0x3f0 process_one_work+0x846/0x1420 worker_thread+0x5b3/0xf80 kthread+0x35a/0x700 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x70 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 For connectible sockets, instead of relying solely on the state of vsk->transport, tell sockmap to only allow those representing established connections. This aligns with the behaviour for AF_INET and AF_UNIX. Fixes: 634f1a7110b4 ("vsock: support sockmap") Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-02-18gpiolib: protect gpio_chip with SRCU in array_info paths in multi get/setBartosz Golaszewski
During the locking rework in GPIOLIB, we omitted one important use-case, namely: setting and getting values for GPIO descriptor arrays with array_info present. This patch does two things: first it makes struct gpio_array store the address of the underlying GPIO device and not chip. Next: it protects the chip with SRCU from removal in gpiod_get_array_value_complex() and gpiod_set_array_value_complex(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250215095655.23152-1-brgl@bgdev.pl Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
2025-02-18uprobes: Don't use %pK through printkThomas Weißschuh
Restricted pointers ("%pK") are not meant to be used through printk(). It can unintentionally expose security sensitive, raw pointer values. Use regular pointer formatting instead. For more background, see: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250113171731-dc10e3c1-da64-4af0-b767-7c7070468023@linutronix.de/ Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250217-restricted-pointers-uprobes-v1-1-e8cbe5bb22a7@linutronix.de
2025-02-18sched: Compact RSEQ concurrency IDs with reduced threads and affinityMathieu Desnoyers
When a process reduces its number of threads or clears bits in its CPU affinity mask, the mm_cid allocation should eventually converge towards smaller values. However, the change introduced by: commit 7e019dcc470f ("sched: Improve cache locality of RSEQ concurrency IDs for intermittent workloads") adds a per-mm/CPU recent_cid which is never unset unless a thread migrates. This is a tradeoff between: A) Preserving cache locality after a transition from many threads to few threads, or after reducing the hamming weight of the allowed CPU mask. B) Making the mm_cid upper bounds wrt nr threads and allowed CPU mask easy to document and understand. C) Allowing applications to eventually react to mm_cid compaction after reduction of the nr threads or allowed CPU mask, making the tracking of mm_cid compaction easier by shrinking it back towards 0 or not. D) Making sure applications that periodically reduce and then increase again the nr threads or allowed CPU mask still benefit from good cache locality with mm_cid. Introduce the following changes: * After shrinking the number of threads or reducing the number of allowed CPUs, reduce the value of max_nr_cid so expansion of CID allocation will preserve cache locality if the number of threads or allowed CPUs increase again. * Only re-use a recent_cid if it is within the max_nr_cid upper bound, else find the first available CID. Fixes: 7e019dcc470f ("sched: Improve cache locality of RSEQ concurrency IDs for intermittent workloads") Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250210153253.460471-2-gmonaco@redhat.com
2025-02-18Merge tag 'fuse-fixes-6.14-rc4' of ↵Christian Brauner
ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse Pull fuse fixes from Miklos Szeredi: This contains a fix for fuse readahead. * tag 'fuse-fixes-6.14-rc4' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: fuse: revert back to __readahead_folio() for readahead Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAJfpegv=+M4hy=hfBKEgBN8vfWULWT9ApbQzCnPopnMqyjpkzA@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-17test_xarray: fix failure in check_pause when CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI is not definedKemeng Shi
In case CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI is not defined, xa_store_order can store a multi-index entry but xas_for_each can't tell sbiling entry from valid entry. So the check_pause failed when we store a multi-index entry and wish xas_for_each can handle it normally. Avoid to store multi-index entry when CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI is disabled to fix the failure. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250213163659.414309-1-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Fixes: c9ba5249ef8b ("Xarray: move forward index correctly in xas_pause()") Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAMuHMdU_bfadUO=0OZ=AoQ9EAmQPA4wsLCBqohXR+QCeCKRn4A@mail.gmail.com Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-17kasan: don't call find_vm_area() in a PREEMPT_RT kernelWaiman Long
The following bug report was found when running a PREEMPT_RT debug kernel. BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 140605, name: kunit_try_catch preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 Call trace: rt_spin_lock+0x70/0x140 find_vmap_area+0x84/0x168 find_vm_area+0x1c/0x50 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2a0/0x320 print_report+0x108/0x1f8 kasan_report+0x90/0xc8 Since commit e30a0361b851 ("kasan: make report_lock a raw spinlock"), report_lock was changed to raw_spinlock_t to fix another similar PREEMPT_RT problem. That alone isn't enough to cover other corner cases. print_address_description() is always invoked under the report_lock. The context under this lock is always atomic even on PREEMPT_RT. find_vm_area() acquires vmap_node::busy.lock which is a spinlock_t, becoming a sleeping lock on PREEMPT_RT and must not be acquired in atomic context. Don't invoke find_vm_area() on PREEMPT_RT and just print the address. Non-PREEMPT_RT builds remain unchanged. Add a DEFINE_WAIT_OVERRIDE_MAP() macro to tell lockdep that this lock nesting is allowed because the PREEMPT_RT part (which is invalid) has been taken care of. This macro was first introduced in commit 0cce06ba859a ("debugobjects,locking: Annotate debug_object_fill_pool() wait type violation"). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250217204402.60533-1-longman@redhat.com Fixes: e30a0361b851 ("kasan: make report_lock a raw spinlock") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-17MAINTAINERS: update Nick's contact infoNick Desaulniers
Updated .mailmap, but forgot these other places. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250212173523.3979840-1-ndesaulniers@google.com Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-17selftests/mm: fix check for running THP testsMark Brown
When testing if we should try to compact memory or drop caches before we run the THP or HugeTLB tests we use | as an or operator. This doesn't work since run_vmtests.sh is written in shell where this is used to pipe the output of the first argument into the second. Instead use the shell's -o operator. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250212-kselftest-mm-no-hugepages-v1-1-44702f538522@kernel.org Fixes: b433ffa8dbac ("selftests: mm: perform some system cleanup before using hugepages") Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com> Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-17mm: hugetlb: avoid fallback for specific node allocation of 1G pagesLuiz Capitulino
When using the HugeTLB kernel command-line to allocate 1G pages from a specific node, such as: default_hugepagesz=1G hugepages=1:1 If node 1 happens to not have enough memory for the requested number of 1G pages, the allocation falls back to other nodes. A quick way to reproduce this is by creating a KVM guest with a memory-less node and trying to allocate 1 1G page from it. Instead of failing, the allocation will fallback to other nodes. This defeats the purpose of node specific allocation. Also, specific node allocation for 2M pages don't have this behavior: the allocation will just fail for the pages it can't satisfy. This issue happens because HugeTLB calls memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw() for 1G boot-time allocation as this function falls back to other nodes if the allocation can't be satisfied. Use memblock_alloc_exact_nid_raw() instead, which ensures that the allocation will only be satisfied from the specified node. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250211034856.629371-1-luizcap@redhat.com Fixes: b5389086ad7b ("hugetlbfs: extend the definition of hugepages parameter to support node allocation") Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "Mike Rapoport (IBM)" <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Zhenguo Yao <yaozhenguo1@gmail.com> Cc: Frank van der Linden <fvdl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-17memcg: avoid dead loop when setting memory.maxChen Ridong
A softlockup issue was found with stress test: watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#27 stuck for 26s! [migration/27:181] CPU: 27 UID: 0 PID: 181 Comm: migration/27 6.14.0-rc2-next-20250210 #1 Stopper: multi_cpu_stop <- stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu RIP: 0010:stop_machine_yield+0x2/0x10 RSP: 0000:ff4a0dcecd19be48 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: ffffffff89c0108f RBX: ff4a0dcec03afe44 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ff1cdaaf6eba5808 RSI: 0000000000000282 RDI: ff1cda80c1775a40 RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 00000011620096c6 R09: 7fffffffffffffff R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000100 R12: ff1cda80c1775a40 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ff4a0dcec03afe20 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff1cdaaf6eb80000(0000) CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000025e2c2a001 CR4: 0000000000773ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: multi_cpu_stop+0x8f/0x100 cpu_stopper_thread+0x90/0x140 smpboot_thread_fn+0xad/0x150 kthread+0xc2/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50 The stress test involves CPU hotplug operations and memory control group (memcg) operations. The scenario can be described as follows: echo xx > memory.max cache_ap_online oom_reaper (CPU23) (CPU50) xx < usage stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu for(;;) // all active cpus trigger OOM queue_stop_cpus_work // waiting oom_reaper multi_cpu_stop(migration/xx) // sync all active cpus ack // waiting cpu23 ack // CPU50 loops in multi_cpu_stop waiting cpu50 Detailed explanation: 1. When the usage is larger than xx, an OOM may be triggered. If the process does not handle with ths kill signal immediately, it will loop in the memory_max_write. 2. When cache_ap_online is triggered, the multi_cpu_stop is queued to the active cpus. Within the multi_cpu_stop function, it attempts to synchronize the CPU states. However, the CPU23 didn't acknowledge because it is stuck in a loop within the for(;;). 3. The oom_reaper process is blocked because CPU50 is in a loop, waiting for CPU23 to acknowledge the synchronization request. 4. Finally, it formed cyclic dependency and lead to softlockup and dead loop. To fix this issue, add cond_resched() in the memory_max_write, so that it will not block migration task. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250211081819.33307-1-chenridong@huaweicloud.com Fixes: b6e6edcfa405 ("mm: memcontrol: reclaim and OOM kill when shrinking memory.max below usage") Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Wang Weiyang <wangweiyang2@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-17mailmap: update Nick's entryNick Desaulniers
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250211212117.3195265-1-ndesaulniers@google.com Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-17mm: pgtable: fix incorrect reclaim of non-empty PTE pagesQi Zheng
In zap_pte_range(), if the pte lock was released midway, the pte entries may be refilled with physical pages by another thread, which may cause a non-empty PTE page to be reclaimed and eventually cause the system to crash. To fix it, fall back to the slow path in this case to recheck if all pte entries are still none. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250211072625.89188-1-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com Fixes: 6375e95f381e ("mm: pgtable: reclaim empty PTE page in madvise(MADV_DONTNEED)") Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Reported-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250207-anbot-bankfilialen-acce9d79a2c7@brauner/ Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/152296f3-5c81-4a94-97f3-004108fba7be@gmx.com/ Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-17taskstats: modify taskstats versionWang Yaxin
After adding "delay max" and "delay min" to the taskstats structure, the taskstats version needs to be updated. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250208144901218Q5ptVpqsQkb2MOEmW4Ujn@zte.com.cn Fixes: f65c64f311ee ("delayacct: add delay min to record delay peak") Signed-off-by: Wang Yaxin <wang.yaxin@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Kun Jiang <jiang.kun2@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-17getdelays: fix error format charactersWang Yaxin
getdelays had a compilation issue because the format string was not updated when the "delay min" was added. For example, after adding the "delay min" in printf, there were 7 strings but only 6 "%s" format specifiers. Similarly, after adding the 't->cpu_delay_total', there were 7 variables but only 6 format characters specifiers, causing compilation issues as follows. This commit fixes these issues to ensure that getdelays compiles correctly. root@xx:~/linux-next/tools/accounting$ make getdelays.c:199:9: warning: format `%llu' expects argument of type `long long unsigned int', but argument 8 has type `char *' [-Wformat=] 199 | printf("\n\nCPU %15s%15s%15s%15s%15s%15s\n" | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ..... 216 | "delay total", "delay average", "delay max", "delay min", | ~~~~~~~~~~~ | | | char * getdelays.c:200:21: note: format string is defined here 200 | " %15llu%15llu%15llu%15llu%15.3fms%13.6fms\n" | ~~~~~^ | | | long long unsigned int | %15s getdelays.c:199:9: warning: format `%f' expects argument of type `double', but argument 12 has type `long long unsigned int' [-Wformat=] 199 | printf("\n\nCPU %15s%15s%15s%15s%15s%15s\n" | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ..... 220 | (unsigned long long)t->cpu_delay_total, | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | | | long long unsigned int ..... Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250208144400544RduNRhwIpT3m2JyRBqskZ@zte.com.cn Fixes: f65c64f311ee ("delayacct: add delay min to record delay peak") Reviewed-by: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Wang Yaxin <wang.yaxin@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Kun Jiang <jiang.kun2@zte.com.cn> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Fan Yu <fan.yu9@zte.com.cn> Cc: Peilin He <he.peilin@zte.com.cn> Cc: Qiang Tu <tu.qiang35@zte.com.cn> Cc: wangyong <wang.yong12@zte.com.cn> Cc: ye xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn> Cc: Yunkai Zhang <zhang.yunkai@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-17mm/migrate_device: don't add folio to be freed to LRU in ↵David Hildenbrand
migrate_device_finalize() If migration succeeded, we called folio_migrate_flags()->mem_cgroup_migrate() to migrate the memcg from the old to the new folio. This will set memcg_data of the old folio to 0. Similarly, if migration failed, memcg_data of the dst folio is left unset. If we call folio_putback_lru() on such folios (memcg_data == 0), we will add the folio to be freed to the LRU, making memcg code unhappy. Running the hmm selftests: # ./hmm-tests ... # RUN hmm.hmm_device_private.migrate ... [ 102.078007][T14893] page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x7ff27d200 pfn:0x13cc00 [ 102.079974][T14893] anon flags: 0x17ff00000020018(uptodate|dirty|swapbacked|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x7ff) [ 102.082037][T14893] raw: 017ff00000020018 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff8881353896c9 [ 102.083687][T14893] raw: 00000007ff27d200 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 102.085331][T14893] page dumped because: VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(!memcg && !mem_cgroup_disabled()) [ 102.087230][T14893] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 102.088279][T14893] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 14893 at ./include/linux/memcontrol.h:726 folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x10e/0x170 [ 102.090478][T14893] Modules linked in: [ 102.091244][T14893] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 14893 Comm: hmm-tests Not tainted 6.13.0-09623-g6c216bc522fd #151 [ 102.093089][T14893] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014 [ 102.094848][T14893] RIP: 0010:folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x10e/0x170 [ 102.096104][T14893] Code: ... [ 102.099908][T14893] RSP: 0018:ffffc900236c37b0 EFLAGS: 00010293 [ 102.101152][T14893] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffea0004f30000 RCX: ffffffff8183f426 [ 102.102684][T14893] RDX: ffff8881063cb880 RSI: ffffffff81b8117f RDI: ffff8881063cb880 [ 102.104227][T14893] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 102.105757][T14893] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: ffffc900236c37d8 [ 102.107296][T14893] R13: ffff888277a2bcb0 R14: 000000000000001f R15: 0000000000000000 [ 102.108830][T14893] FS: 00007ff27dbdd740(0000) GS:ffff888277a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 102.110643][T14893] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 102.111924][T14893] CR2: 00007ff27d400000 CR3: 000000010866e000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0 [ 102.113478][T14893] PKRU: 55555554 [ 102.114172][T14893] Call Trace: [ 102.114805][T14893] <TASK> [ 102.115397][T14893] ? folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x10e/0x170 [ 102.116547][T14893] ? __warn.cold+0x110/0x210 [ 102.117461][T14893] ? folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x10e/0x170 [ 102.118667][T14893] ? report_bug+0x1b9/0x320 [ 102.119571][T14893] ? handle_bug+0x54/0x90 [ 102.120494][T14893] ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x50 [ 102.121433][T14893] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 [ 102.122435][T14893] ? __wake_up_klogd.part.0+0x76/0xd0 [ 102.123506][T14893] ? dump_page+0x4f/0x60 [ 102.124352][T14893] ? folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x10e/0x170 [ 102.125500][T14893] folio_batch_move_lru+0xd4/0x200 [ 102.126577][T14893] ? __pfx_lru_add+0x10/0x10 [ 102.127505][T14893] __folio_batch_add_and_move+0x391/0x720 [ 102.128633][T14893] ? __pfx_lru_add+0x10/0x10 [ 102.129550][T14893] folio_putback_lru+0x16/0x80 [ 102.130564][T14893] migrate_device_finalize+0x9b/0x530 [ 102.131640][T14893] dmirror_migrate_to_device.constprop.0+0x7c5/0xad0 [ 102.133047][T14893] dmirror_fops_unlocked_ioctl+0x89b/0xc80 Likely, nothing else goes wrong: putting the last folio reference will remove the folio from the LRU again. So besides memcg complaining, adding the folio to be freed to the LRU is just an unnecessary step. The new flow resembles what we have in migrate_folio_move(): add the dst to the lru, remove migration ptes, unlock and unref dst. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250210161317.717936-1-david@redhat.com Fixes: 8763cb45ab96 ("mm/migrate: new memory migration helper for use with device memory") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-17tools/mm: fix build warnings with musl-libcFlorian Fainelli
musl-libc warns about the following: /home/florian/dev/buildroot/output/arm64/rpi4-b/host/aarch64-buildroot-linux-musl/sysroot/usr/include/sys/errno.h:1:2: attention: #warning redirecting incorrect #include <sys/errno.h> to <errno.h> [-Wcpp] 1 | #warning redirecting incorrect #include <sys/errno.h> to <errno.h> | ^~~~~~~ /home/florian/dev/buildroot/output/arm64/rpi4-b/host/aarch64-buildroot-linux-musl/sysroot/usr/include/sys/fcntl.h:1:2: attention: #warning redirecting incorrect #include <sys/fcntl.h> to <fcntl.h> [-Wcpp] 1 | #warning redirecting incorrect #include <sys/fcntl.h> to <fcntl.h> | ^~~~~~~ include errno.h and fcntl.h directly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250210200518.1137295-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-17mailmap: add entry for Feng TangFeng Tang
Map my old business email to personal email. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250205060457.53667-1-feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-17.mailmap: add entries for Jeff JohnsonJeff Johnson
Map past iterations of my e-mail addresses to the current one. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250205-jjohnson-mailmap-v1-1-269cb7b1710d@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-17mm,madvise,hugetlb: check for 0-length range after end address adjustmentRicardo Cañuelo Navarro
Add a sanity check to madvise_dontneed_free() to address a corner case in madvise where a race condition causes the current vma being processed to be backed by a different page size. During a madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) call on a memory region registered with a userfaultfd, there's a period of time where the process mm lock is temporarily released in order to send a UFFD_EVENT_REMOVE and let userspace handle the event. During this time, the vma covering the current address range may change due to an explicit mmap done concurrently by another thread. If, after that change, the memory region, which was originally backed by 4KB pages, is now backed by hugepages, the end address is rounded down to a hugepage boundary to avoid data loss (see "Fixes" below). This rounding may cause the end address to be truncated to the same address as the start. Make this corner case follow the same semantics as in other similar cases where the requested region has zero length (ie. return 0). This will make madvise_walk_vmas() continue to the next vma in the range (this time holding the process mm lock) which, due to the prev pointer becoming stale because of the vma change, will be the same hugepage-backed vma that was just checked before. The next time madvise_dontneed_free() runs for this vma, if the start address isn't aligned to a hugepage boundary, it'll return -EINVAL, which is also in line with the madvise api. From userspace perspective, madvise() will return EINVAL because the start address isn't aligned according to the new vma alignment requirements (hugepage), even though it was correctly page-aligned when the call was issued. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250203075206.1452208-1-rcn@igalia.com Fixes: 8ebe0a5eaaeb ("mm,madvise,hugetlb: fix unexpected data loss with MADV_DONTNEED on hugetlbfs") Signed-off-by: Ricardo Cañuelo Navarro <rcn@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Florent Revest <revest@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-17mm/zswap: fix inconsistency when zswap_store_page() failsHyeonggon Yoo
Commit b7c0ccdfbafd ("mm: zswap: support large folios in zswap_store()") skips charging any zswap entries when it failed to zswap the entire folio. However, when some base pages are zswapped but it failed to zswap the entire folio, the zswap operation is rolled back. When freeing zswap entries for those pages, zswap_entry_free() uncharges the zswap entries that were not previously charged, causing zswap charging to become inconsistent. This inconsistency triggers two warnings with following steps: # On a machine with 64GiB of RAM and 36GiB of zswap $ stress-ng --bigheap 2 # wait until the OOM-killer kills stress-ng $ sudo reboot The two warnings are: in mm/memcontrol.c:163, function obj_cgroup_release(): WARN_ON_ONCE(nr_bytes & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)); in mm/page_counter.c:60, function page_counter_cancel(): if (WARN_ONCE(new < 0, "page_counter underflow: %ld nr_pages=%lu\n", new, nr_pages)) zswap_stored_pages also becomes inconsistent in the same way. As suggested by Kanchana, increment zswap_stored_pages and charge zswap entries within zswap_store_page() when it succeeds. This way, zswap_entry_free() will decrement the counter and uncharge the entries when it failed to zswap the entire folio. While this could potentially be optimized by batching objcg charging and incrementing the counter, let's focus on fixing the bug this time and leave the optimization for later after some evaluation. After resolving the inconsistency, the warnings disappear. [42.hyeyoo@gmail.com: refactor zswap_store_page()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250131082037.2426-1-42.hyeyoo@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250129100844.2935-1-42.hyeyoo@gmail.com Fixes: b7c0ccdfbafd ("mm: zswap: support large folios in zswap_store()") Co-developed-by: Kanchana P Sridhar <kanchana.p.sridhar@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kanchana P Sridhar <kanchana.p.sridhar@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Acked-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev> Acked-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-17lib/iov_iter: fix import_iovec_ubuf iovec managementPavel Begunkov
import_iovec() says that it should always be fine to kfree the iovec returned in @iovp regardless of the error code. __import_iovec_ubuf() never reallocates it and thus should clear the pointer even in cases when copy_iovec_*() fail. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/378ae26923ffc20fd5e41b4360d673bf47b1775b.1738332461.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Fixes: 3b2deb0e46da ("iov_iter: import single vector iovecs as ITER_UBUF") Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-17procfs: fix a locking bug in a vmcore_add_device_dump() error pathBart Van Assche
Unlock vmcore_mutex when returning -EBUSY. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250129222003.1495713-1-bvanassche@acm.org Fixes: 0f3b1c40c652 ("fs/proc/vmcore: disallow vmcore modifications while the vmcore is open") Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan he <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-17MAINTAINERS: create entry for ethtool MAC mergeJakub Kicinski
Vladimir implemented the MAC merge support and reviews all the new driver implementations. Acked-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250215225200.2652212-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-17ibmvnic: Don't reference skb after sending to VIOSNick Child
Previously, after successfully flushing the xmit buffer to VIOS, the tx_bytes stat was incremented by the length of the skb. It is invalid to access the skb memory after sending the buffer to the VIOS because, at any point after sending, the VIOS can trigger an interrupt to free this memory. A race between reading skb->len and freeing the skb is possible (especially during LPM) and will result in use-after-free: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ibmvnic_xmit+0x75c/0x1808 [ibmvnic] Read of size 4 at addr c00000024eb48a70 by task hxecom/14495 <...> Call Trace: [c000000118f66cf0] [c0000000018cba6c] dump_stack_lvl+0x84/0xe8 (unreliable) [c000000118f66d20] [c0000000006f0080] print_report+0x1a8/0x7f0 [c000000118f66df0] [c0000000006f08f0] kasan_report+0x128/0x1f8 [c000000118f66f00] [c0000000006f2868] __asan_load4+0xac/0xe0 [c000000118f66f20] [c0080000046eac84] ibmvnic_xmit+0x75c/0x1808 [ibmvnic] [c000000118f67340] [c0000000014be168] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x150/0x358 <...> Freed by task 0: kasan_save_stack+0x34/0x68 kasan_save_track+0x2c/0x50 kasan_save_free_info+0x64/0x108 __kasan_mempool_poison_object+0x148/0x2d4 napi_skb_cache_put+0x5c/0x194 net_tx_action+0x154/0x5b8 handle_softirqs+0x20c/0x60c do_softirq_own_stack+0x6c/0x88 <...> The buggy address belongs to the object at c00000024eb48a00 which belongs to the cache skbuff_head_cache of size 224 ================================================================== Fixes: 032c5e82847a ("Driver for IBM System i/p VNIC protocol") Signed-off-by: Nick Child <nnac123@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250214155233.235559-1-nnac123@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-17s390/ism: add release function for struct deviceJulian Ruess
According to device_release() in /drivers/base/core.c, a device without a release function is a broken device and must be fixed. The current code directly frees the device after calling device_add() without waiting for other kernel parts to release their references. Thus, a reference could still be held to a struct device, e.g., by sysfs, leading to potential use-after-free issues if a proper release function is not set. Fixes: 8c81ba20349d ("net/smc: De-tangle ism and smc device initialization") Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250214120137.563409-1-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-17drop_monitor: fix incorrect initialization orderGavrilov Ilia
Syzkaller reports the following bug: BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#1, syz-executor.0/7995 lock: 0xffff88805303f3e0, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0 CPU: 1 PID: 7995 Comm: syz-executor.0 Tainted: G E 5.10.209+ #1 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x119/0x179 lib/dump_stack.c:118 debug_spin_lock_before kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:83 [inline] do_raw_spin_lock+0x1f6/0x270 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:112 __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:117 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x70 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:159 reset_per_cpu_data+0xe6/0x240 [drop_monitor] net_dm_cmd_trace+0x43d/0x17a0 [drop_monitor] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x22f/0x330 net/netlink/genetlink.c:739 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:783 [inline] genl_rcv_msg+0x341/0x5a0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:800 netlink_rcv_skb+0x14d/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2497 genl_rcv+0x29/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:811 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1322 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x54b/0x800 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1348 netlink_sendmsg+0x914/0xe00 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1916 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:651 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x157/0x190 net/socket.c:663 ____sys_sendmsg+0x712/0x870 net/socket.c:2378 ___sys_sendmsg+0xf8/0x170 net/socket.c:2432 __sys_sendmsg+0xea/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2461 do_syscall_64+0x30/0x40 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x62/0xc7 RIP: 0033:0x7f3f9815aee9 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f3f972bf0c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f3f9826d050 RCX: 00007f3f9815aee9 RDX: 0000000020000000 RSI: 0000000020001300 RDI: 0000000000000007 RBP: 00007f3f981b63bd R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 000000000000006e R14: 00007f3f9826d050 R15: 00007ffe01ee6768 If drop_monitor is built as a kernel module, syzkaller may have time to send a netlink NET_DM_CMD_START message during the module loading. This will call the net_dm_monitor_start() function that uses a spinlock that has not yet been initialized. To fix this, let's place resource initialization above the registration of a generic netlink family. Found by InfoTeCS on behalf of Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller. Fixes: 9a8afc8d3962 ("Network Drop Monitor: Adding drop monitor implementation & Netlink protocol") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ilia Gavrilov <Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250213152054.2785669-1-Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-17irqchip/jcore-aic, clocksource/drivers/jcore: Fix jcore-pit interrupt requestArtur Rojek
The jcore-aic irqchip does not have separate interrupt numbers reserved for cpu-local vs global interrupts. Therefore the device drivers need to request the given interrupt as per CPU interrupt. 69a9dcbd2d65 ("clocksource/drivers/jcore: Use request_percpu_irq()") converted the clocksource driver over to request_percpu_irq(), but failed to do add all the required changes, resulting in a failure to register PIT interrupts. Fix this by: 1) Explicitly mark the interrupt via irq_set_percpu_devid() in jcore_pit_init(). 2) Enable and disable the per CPU interrupt in the CPU hotplug callbacks. 3) Pass the correct per-cpu cookie to the irq handler by using handle_percpu_devid_irq() instead of handle_percpu_irq() in handle_jcore_irq(). [ tglx: Massage change log ] Fixes: 69a9dcbd2d65 ("clocksource/drivers/jcore: Use request_percpu_irq()") Signed-off-by: Artur Rojek <contact@artur-rojek.eu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250216175545.35079-3-contact@artur-rojek.eu
2025-02-17irqchip/gic-v3: Fix rk3399 workaround when secure interrupts are enabledMarc Zyngier
Christoph reports that their rk3399 system dies since commit 773c05f417fa1 ("irqchip/gic-v3: Work around insecure GIC integrations"). It appears that some rk3399 have secure payloads, and that the firmware sets SCR_EL3.FIQ==1. Obivously, disabling security in that configuration leads to even more problems. Revisit the workaround by: - making it rk3399 specific - checking whether Group-0 is available, which is a good proxy for SCR_EL3.FIQ being 0 - either apply the workaround if Group-0 is available, or disable pseudo-NMIs if not Note that this doesn't mean that the secure side is able to receive interrupts, as all interrupts are made non-secure anyway. Clearly, nobody ever tested secure interrupts on this platform. Fixes: 773c05f417fa1 ("irqchip/gic-v3: Work around insecure GIC integrations") Reported-by: Christoph Fritz <chf.fritz@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Christoph Fritz <chf.fritz@googlemail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250215185241.3768218-1-maz@kernel.org Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b1266652fb64857246e8babdf268d0df8f0c36d9.camel@googlemail.com
2025-02-17Merge tag 'vfs-6.14-rc4.fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner: "It was reported that the acct(2) system call can be used to trigger a NULL deref in cases where it is set to write to a file that triggers an internal lookup. This can e.g., happen when pointing acct(2) to /sys/power/resume. At the point the where the write to this file happens the calling task has already exited and called exit_fs() but an internal lookup might be triggered through lookup_bdev(). This may trigger a NULL-deref when accessing current->fs. Reorganize the code so that the the final write happens from the workqueue but with the caller's credentials. This preserves the (strange) permission model and has almost no regression risk. Also block access to kernel internal filesystems as well as procfs and sysfs in the first place. Various fixes for netfslib: - Fix a number of read-retry hangs, including: - Incorrect getting/putting of references on subreqs as we retry them - Failure to track whether a last old subrequest in a retried set is superfluous - Inconsistency in the usage of wait queues used for subrequests (ie. using clear_and_wake_up_bit() whilst waiting on a private waitqueue) - Add stats counters for retries and publish in /proc/fs/netfs/stats. This is not a fix per se, but is useful in debugging and shouldn't otherwise change the operation of the code - Fix the ordering of queuing subrequests with respect to setting the request flag that says we've now queued them all" * tag 'vfs-6.14-rc4.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: netfs: Fix setting NETFS_RREQ_ALL_QUEUED to be after all subreqs queued netfs: Add retry stat counters netfs: Fix a number of read-retry hangs acct: block access to kernel internal filesystems acct: perform last write from workqueue
2025-02-17Merge tag 'powerpc-6.14-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fixes from Madhavan Srinivasan: - Couple of patches to fix KASAN failduring boot - Fix to avoid warnings/errors when building with 4k page size Thanks to Christophe Leroy, Ritesh Harjani (IBM), and Erhard Furtner * tag 'powerpc-6.14-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/code-patching: Fix KASAN hit by not flagging text patching area as VM_ALLOC powerpc/64s: Rewrite __real_pte() and __rpte_to_hidx() as static inline powerpc/code-patching: Disable KASAN report during patching via temporary mm
2025-02-17ALSA: seq: Drop UMP events when no UMP-conversion is setTakashi Iwai
When a destination client is a user client in the legacy MIDI mode and it sets the no-UMP-conversion flag, currently the all UMP events are still passed as-is. But this may confuse the user-space, because the event packet size is different from the legacy mode. Since we cannot handle UMP events in user clients unless it's running in the UMP client mode, we should filter out those events instead of accepting blindly. This patch addresses it by slightly adjusting the conditions for UMP event handling at the event delivery time. Fixes: 329ffe11a014 ("ALSA: seq: Allow suppressing UMP conversions") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/b77a2cd6-7b59-4eb0-a8db-22d507d3af5f@gmail.com Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250217170034.21930-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2025-02-17btrfs: selftests: fix btrfs_test_delayed_refs() leak of transactionDavid Disseldorp
The btrfs_transaction struct leaks, which can cause sporadic fstests failures when kmemleak checking is enabled: kmemleak: 5 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak) > cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak unreferenced object 0xffff88810fdc6c00 (size 512): comm "modprobe", pid 203, jiffies 4294892552 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace (crc 6736050f): __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x133/0x2c0 btrfs_test_delayed_refs+0x6f/0xbb0 [btrfs] btrfs_run_sanity_tests.cold+0x91/0xf9 [btrfs] 0xffffffffa02fd055 do_one_initcall+0x49/0x1c0 do_init_module+0x5b/0x1f0 init_module_from_file+0x70/0x90 idempotent_init_module+0xe8/0x2c0 __x64_sys_finit_module+0x6b/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x54/0x110 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The transaction struct was initially stack-allocated but switched to heap following frame size compiler warnings. Fixes: 2b34879d97e27 ("btrfs: selftests: add delayed ref self test cases") Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-02-17block: fix NULL pointer dereferenced within __blk_rq_map_sgMing Lei
The block layer internal flush request may not have bio attached, so the request iterator has to be initialized from valid req->bio, otherwise NULL pointer dereferenced is triggered. Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reported-and-tested-by: Cheyenne Wills <cheyenne.wills@gmail.com> Fixes: b7175e24d6ac ("block: add a dma mapping iterator") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250217031626.461977-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-02-17drm/i915: Make sure all planes in use by the joiner have their crtc includedVille Syrjälä
Any active plane needs to have its crtc included in the atomic state. For planes enabled via uapi that is all handler in the core. But when we use a plane for joiner the uapi code things the plane is disabled and therefore doesn't have a crtc. So we need to pull those in by hand. We do it first thing in intel_joiner_add_affected_crtcs() so that any newly added crtc will subsequently pull in all of its joined crtcs as well. The symptoms from failing to do this are: - duct tape in the form of commit 1d5b09f8daf8 ("drm/i915: Fix NULL ptr deref by checking new_crtc_state") - the plane's hw state will get overwritten by the disabled uapi state if it can't find the uapi counterpart plane in the atomic state from where it should copy the correct state Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250212164330.16891-2-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com (cherry picked from commit 91077d1deb5374eb8be00fb391710f00e751dc4b) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2025-02-17drm/i915/ddi: Fix HDMI port width programming in DDI_BUF_CTLImre Deak
Fix the port width programming in the DDI_BUF_CTL register on MTLP+, where this had an off-by-one error. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.5+ Fixes: b66a8abaa48a ("drm/i915/display/mtl: Fill port width in DDI_BUF_/TRANS_DDI_FUNC_/PORT_BUF_CTL for HDMI") Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250214142001.552916-3-imre.deak@intel.com (cherry picked from commit b2ecdabe46d23db275f94cd7c46ca414a144818b) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2025-02-17drm/i915/dsi: Use TRANS_DDI_FUNC_CTL's own port width macroImre Deak
The format of the port width field in the DDI_BUF_CTL and the TRANS_DDI_FUNC_CTL registers are different starting with MTL, where the x3 lane mode for HDMI FRL has a different encoding in the two registers. To account for this use the TRANS_DDI_FUNC_CTL's own port width macro. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.5+ Fixes: b66a8abaa48a ("drm/i915/display/mtl: Fill port width in DDI_BUF_/TRANS_DDI_FUNC_/PORT_BUF_CTL for HDMI") Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250214142001.552916-2-imre.deak@intel.com (cherry picked from commit 76120b3a304aec28fef4910204b81a12db8974da) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
generated by cgit (git 2.34.1) at 2025-09-11 12:26:56 +0000