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rockchip_pcie_link_up() currently has two issues:
1. Value 0x11 of PCIE_L0S_ENTRY corresponds to L0 state, not L0S. So the
naming is wrong from the very beginning.
2. Checking for value 0x11 treats other states like L0S and L1 as link
down, which is wrong.
Hence, remove the PCIE_L0S_ENTRY check and also its definition. This allows
adding ASPM support in the successive commits.
Fixes: 0e898eb8df4e ("PCI: rockchip-dwc: Add Rockchip RK356X host controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
[mani: commit message rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1744850111-236269-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
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We can get different results probing reset methods for a device depending
on its power state. For example, reading the PM control register of a
device in D3cold will always indicate NoSoftRst+ because we get ~0 data
when the config read fails on PCI, preventing us from correctly probing PM
reset support.
Increment the PM usage counter before any probes and use the cleanup __free
facility to automatically drop the usage counter out of scope.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250422230534.2295291-3-alex.williamson@redhat.com
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Define a cleanup helper for use with __free to automatically drop the
device usage count when the pointer goes out of scope.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250422230534.2295291-2-alex.williamson@redhat.com
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This version of the hardware moved around a bunch of registers, so we
avoid the old compatible for these and introduce register offset
structures to handle the differences.
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-14-maz@kernel.org
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Newer versions of the Apple PCIe block have a bunch of small, but
annoying differences.
In order to embrace this diversity of implementations, move the
currently hardcoded offsets into a hw_info structure. Future SoCs
will provide their own structure describing the applicable offsets.
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
[maz: split from original patch to only address T8103]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-13-maz@kernel.org
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We're allowed to sleep here, so tell the GPIO core by using
gpiod_set_value_cansleep instead of gpiod_set_value.
Fixes: 1e33888fbe44 ("PCI: apple: Add initial hardware bring-up")
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-12-maz@kernel.org
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This is checking a core refclk in per-port setup which doesn't make a
lot of sense, and the bootloader needs to have gone through this anyway.
It doesn't work on T602x, so just drop it across the board.
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-11-maz@kernel.org
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T602x PCIe cores move these registers around. Instead of hardcoding in
another offset, let's move them into their own reg entries. This matches
what Apple does on macOS device trees too.
Maintains backwards compatibility with old DTs by using the old offsets.
Note that we open code devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname() to avoid
error messages on older platforms with missing resources in the pcie
node. ("pcie-apple 590000000.pcie: invalid resource (null)" on probe)
Co-developed-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Signed-off-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-10-maz@kernel.org
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In the success path, we hang onto a reference to the node, so make sure
to grab one. The caller iterator puts our borrowed reference when we
return.
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-9-maz@kernel.org
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T602x seems to have dropped the rather useful SET/CLR accessors
to the masking register.
Instead, let's use the mask register directly, and wrap it with
a brand new spinlock. No, this isn't moving in the right direction.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-8-maz@kernel.org
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As we move towards supporting SoCs with varying RID-to-SID mapping
capabilities, turn the static SID tracking bitmap into a dynamically
allocated one. The current allocation size is still the same, but
that's about to change.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-7-maz@kernel.org
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Now that we have the required infrastructure, split the Apple PCIe
setup into two categories:
- stuff that has to do with PCI setup stays in the .init() callback
- stuff that is just driver gunk (such as MSI setup) goes into a
probe routine, which will eventually call into the host-common
code
The result is a far more logical setup process.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-6-maz@kernel.org
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In order to decouple ecam config space creation from probing via
pci_host_common_probe(), allow the private pointer to be populated
via the device drvdata pointer.
Crucially, this is set before calling ops->init(), allowing that
particular callback to have access to probe data.
This should have no impact on existing code which ignores the
current value of cfg->priv.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-5-maz@kernel.org
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pci_host_common_probe()
pci_host_common_probe() is an extremely useful helper, as it
abstracts away most of the gunk that a "mostly-ECAM-compliant"
device driver needs.
However, it is structured as a probe function, meaning that a lot
of the driver-specific setup has to happen in a .init() callback,
after the bridge and config space have been instantiated.
This is a bit awkward, and results in a number of convolutions
that could be avoided if the host-common code was more like
a library.
Introduce a pci_host_common_init() helper that does exactly that,
taking the platform device and a struct pci_ecam_op as parameters.
This can then be called from the probe routine, and a lot of the
code that isn't relevant to PCI setup moved away from the .init()
callback. This also removes the dependency on the device match
data, which is an oddity.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
[mani: fixed spelling mistakes]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-4-maz@kernel.org
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Add IPQ5018 platform with is based on Qcom IP rev. 2.9.0 and Synopsys IP
rev. 5.00a.
The platform itself has two PCIe Gen2 controllers: one single-lane and
one dual-lane. So add the IPQ5018 compatible and re-use 2_9_0 ops.
Signed-off-by: Nitheesh Sekar <quic_nsekar@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <quic_srichara@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: George Moussalem <george.moussalem@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250326-ipq5018-pcie-v7-4-e1828fef06c9@outlook.com
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Add support for the PCIe controller on the Qualcomm
IPQ5108 SoC to the bindings.
Signed-off-by: Nitheesh Sekar <quic_nsekar@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sricharan Ramabadhran <quic_srichara@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: George Moussalem <george.moussalem@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250326-ipq5018-pcie-v7-3-e1828fef06c9@outlook.com
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PCIe equalization presets are predefined settings used to optimize signal
integrity by compensating for signal loss and distortion in high-speed data
transmission.
Based upon the number of lanes and the data rate supported, write the
preset data read from the device tree in to the lane equalization control
registers. These preset values will be used by the controller during the
LTSSM lane equalization procedure.
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: reworded the commit message and comments in the driver]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328-preset_v6-v9-5-22cfa0490518@oss.qualcomm.com
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If the call to pci_host_probe() in cdns_pcie_host_setup() fails, PM
runtime count is decremented in the error path using pm_runtime_put_sync().
But the runtime count is not incremented by this driver, but only by the
callers (cdns_plat_pcie_probe/j721e_pcie_probe). And the callers also
decrement the runtime PM count in their error path. So this leads to the
below warning from the PM core:
"runtime PM usage count underflow!"
So fix it by getting rid of pm_runtime_put_sync() in the error path and
directly return the errno.
Fixes: 49e427e6bdd1 ("Merge branch 'pci/host-probe-refactor'")
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250419133058.162048-1-18255117159@163.com
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t6020 adds some register ranges compared to t8103, so requires
a new compatible as well as the new PHY registers.
Thanks to Mark and Rob for their helpful suggestions in updating
the binding.
Suggested-by: Mark Kettenis <mark.kettenis@xs4all.nl>
Suggested-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
[maz: added PHY registers, constraints]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-3-maz@kernel.org
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Iterating over disabled ports results in of_irq_parse_raw() parsing
the wrong "interrupt-map" entries, as it takes the status of the node
into account.
This became apparent after disabling unused PCIe ports in the Apple
Silicon device trees instead of deleting them.
Switching from for_each_child_of_node_scoped() to
for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped() solves this issue.
Fixes: 1e33888fbe44 ("PCI: apple: Add initial hardware bring-up")
Fixes: a0189fdfb73d ("arm64: dts: apple: t8103: Disable unused PCIe ports")
Signed-off-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/asahi/20230214-apple_dts_pcie_disable_unused-v1-0-5ea0d3ddcde3@jannau.net/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/asahi/1ea2107a-bb86-8c22-0bbc-82c453ab08ce@linaro.org/
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-2-maz@kernel.org
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The mvebu "ranges" is a bit unusual with its own encoding of addresses,
but it's still just normal "ranges" as far as parsing is concerned.
Convert mvebu_get_tgt_attr() to use the for_each_of_range() iterator
instead of open coding the parsing.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241107153255.2740610-1-robh@kernel.org
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As per PCIe spec 6.0.1, add PCIe lane equalization register offset for
data rates 8.0 GT/s, 32.0 GT/s and 64.0 GT/s.
Also add a macro for defining data rate 64.0 GT/s physical layer capability
ID.
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328-preset_v6-v9-4-22cfa0490518@oss.qualcomm.com
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If the num-lanes property is not present in the devicetree, update
pci->num_lanes with the hardware supported maximum link width using
the newly introduced dw_pcie_link_get_max_link_width() API.
The API is used to get the Maximum Link Width (MLW) of the controller.
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: reworded commit message a bit]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328-preset_v6-v9-3-22cfa0490518@oss.qualcomm.com
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PCIe equalization presets are predefined settings used to optimize
signal integrity by compensating for signal loss and distortion in
high-speed data transmission.
As per PCIe spec 6.0.1 revision section 8.3.3.3 & 4.2.4 for data rates
of 8.0 GT/s, 16.0 GT/s, 32.0 GT/s, and 64.0 GT/s, there is a way to
configure lane equalization presets for each lane to enhance the PCIe
link reliability. Each preset value represents a different combination
of pre-shoot and de-emphasis values. For each data rate, different
registers are defined: for 8.0 GT/s, registers are defined in section
7.7.3.4; for 16.0 GT/s, in section 7.7.5.9, etc. The 8.0 GT/s rate has
an extra receiver preset hint, requiring 16 bits per lane, while the
remaining data rates use 8 bits per lane.
Based on the number of lanes and the supported data rate,
of_pci_get_equalization_presets() reads the device tree property and
stores in the presets structure.
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328-preset_v6-v9-2-22cfa0490518@oss.qualcomm.com
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On rcar-gen4, the ep BAR4 has a fixed size of 256B. Document this
constraint in the epc features of the platform.
Fixes: e311b3834dfa ("PCI: rcar-gen4: Add endpoint mode support")
Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328-rcar-gen4-bar4-v1-1-10bb6ce9ee7f@baylibre.com
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Loongson PCIe Root Ports don't advertise an ACS capability, but they do not
allow peer-to-peer transactions between Root Ports. Add an ACS quirk so
each Root Port can be in a separate IOMMU group.
Signed-off-by: Xianglai Li <lixianglai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250403040756.720409-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
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Print the delay amount that pcie_wait_for_link_delay() is invoked with
instead of the hardcoded 1000ms value in the debug info print.
Fixes: 7b3ba09febf4 ("PCI/PM: Shorten pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() wait time for slow links")
Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250414001505.21243-2-wilfred.opensource@gmail.com
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In February 2003, historic commit
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/280c1c9a0ea4
("[PATCH] PCI Hotplug: Replace pcihpfs with sysfs.")
removed all invocations of __get_free_page() and free_page() from the PCI
hotplug core without also removing the #include <linux/pagemap.h>
directive.
It removed all invocations of kern_mount(), mntget() and mntput()
without also removing the #include <linux/mount.h> directive.
It removed all invocations of lookup_hash()
without also removing the #include <linux/namei.h> directive.
It removed all invocations of copy_to_user() and copy_from_user()
without also removing the #include <linux/uaccess.h> directive.
These #include directives are still unnecessary today, so drop them.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/c19e25bf2cefecc14e0822c6a9bb3a7f546258bc.1744640331.git.lukas@wunner.de
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pci_read_bases() is given literal 6 that means PCI_STD_NUM_BARS. Replace
the literal with the define to annotate the code better.
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416100239.6958-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
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When a Secondary Bus Reset is issued at a hotplug port, it causes a Data
Link Layer State Changed event as a side effect. On hotplug ports using
in-band presence detect, it additionally causes a Presence Detect Changed
event.
These spurious events should not result in teardown and re-enumeration of
the device in the slot. Hence commit 2e35afaefe64 ("PCI: pciehp: Add
reset_slot() method") masked the Presence Detect Changed Enable bit in the
Slot Control register during a Secondary Bus Reset. Commit 06a8d89af551
("PCI: pciehp: Disable link notification across slot reset") additionally
masked the Data Link Layer State Changed Enable bit.
However masking those bits only disables interrupt generation (PCIe r6.2
sec 6.7.3.1). The events are still visible in the Slot Status register
and picked up by the IRQ handler if it runs during a Secondary Bus Reset.
This can happen if the interrupt is shared or if an unmasked hotplug event
occurs, e.g. Attention Button Pressed or Power Fault Detected.
The likelihood of this happening used to be small, so it wasn't much of a
problem in practice. That has changed with the recent introduction of
bandwidth control in v6.13-rc1 with commit 665745f27487 ("PCI/bwctrl:
Re-add BW notification portdrv as PCIe BW controller"):
Bandwidth control shares the interrupt with PCIe hotplug. A Secondary Bus
Reset causes a Link Bandwidth Notification, so the hotplug IRQ handler
runs, picks up the masked events and tears down the device in the slot.
As a result, Joel reports VFIO passthrough failure of a GPU, which Ilpo
root-caused to the incorrect handling of masked hotplug events.
Clearly, a more reliable way is needed to ignore spurious hotplug events.
For Downstream Port Containment, a new ignore mechanism was introduced by
commit a97396c6eb13 ("PCI: pciehp: Ignore Link Down/Up caused by DPC").
It has been working reliably for the past four years.
Adapt it for Secondary Bus Resets.
Introduce two helpers to annotate code sections which cause spurious link
changes: pci_hp_ignore_link_change() and pci_hp_unignore_link_change()
Use those helpers in lieu of masking interrupts in the Slot Control
register.
Introduce a helper to check whether such a code section is executing
concurrently and if so, await it: pci_hp_spurious_link_change()
Invoke the helper in the hotplug IRQ thread pciehp_ist(). Re-use the
IRQ thread's existing code which ignores DPC-induced link changes unless
the link is unexpectedly down after reset recovery or the device was
replaced during the bus reset.
That code block in pciehp_ist() was previously only executed if a Data
Link Layer State Changed event has occurred. Additionally execute it for
Presence Detect Changed events. That's necessary for compatibility with
PCIe r1.0 hotplug ports because Data Link Layer State Changed didn't exist
before PCIe r1.1. DPC was added with PCIe r3.1 and thus DPC-capable
hotplug ports always support Data Link Layer State Changed events.
But the same cannot be assumed for Secondary Bus Reset, which already
existed in PCIe r1.0.
Secondary Bus Reset is only one of many causes of spurious link changes.
Others include runtime suspend to D3cold, firmware updates or FPGA
reconfiguration. The new pci_hp_{,un}ignore_link_change() helpers may be
used by all kinds of drivers to annotate such code sections, hence their
declarations are publicly visible in <linux/pci.h>. A case in point is
the Mellanox Ethernet driver which disables a firmware reset feature if
the Ethernet card is attached to a hotplug port, see commit 3d7a3f2612d7
("net/mlx5: Nack sync reset request when HotPlug is enabled"). Going
forward, PCIe hotplug will be able to cope gracefully with all such use
cases once the code sections are properly annotated.
The new helpers internally use two bits in struct pci_dev's priv_flags as
well as a wait_queue. This mirrors what was done for DPC by commit
a97396c6eb13 ("PCI: pciehp: Ignore Link Down/Up caused by DPC"). That may
be insufficient if spurious link changes are caused by multiple sources
simultaneously. An example might be a Secondary Bus Reset issued by AER
during FPGA reconfiguration. If this turns out to happen in real life,
support for it can easily be added by replacing the PCI_LINK_CHANGING flag
with an atomic_t counter incremented by pci_hp_ignore_link_change() and
decremented by pci_hp_unignore_link_change(). Instead of awaiting a zero
PCI_LINK_CHANGING flag, the pci_hp_spurious_link_change() helper would
then simply await a zero counter.
Fixes: 665745f27487 ("PCI/bwctrl: Re-add BW notification portdrv as PCIe BW controller")
Reported-by: Joel Mathew Thomas <proxy0@tutamail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219765
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Joel Mathew Thomas <proxy0@tutamail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d04deaf49d634a2edf42bf3c06ed81b4ca54d17b.1744298239.git.lukas@wunner.de
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Commit a97396c6eb13 ("PCI: pciehp: Ignore Link Down/Up caused by DPC")
amended PCIe hotplug to not bring down the slot upon Data Link Layer State
Changed events caused by Downstream Port Containment.
However Keith reports off-list that if the slot uses in-band presence
detect (i.e. Presence Detect State is derived from Data Link Layer Link
Active), DPC also causes a spurious Presence Detect Changed event.
This needs to be ignored as well.
Unfortunately there's no register indicating that in-band presence detect
is used. PCIe r5.0 sec 7.5.3.10 introduced the In-Band PD Disable bit in
the Slot Control Register. The PCIe hotplug driver sets this bit on
ports supporting it. But older ports may still use in-band presence
detect.
If in-band presence detect can be disabled, Presence Detect Changed events
occurring during DPC must not be ignored because they signal device
replacement. On all other ports, device replacement cannot be detected
reliably because the Presence Detect Changed event could be a side effect
of DPC. On those (older) ports, perform a best-effort device replacement
check by comparing the Vendor ID, Device ID and other data in Config Space
with the values cached in struct pci_dev. Use the existing helper
pciehp_device_replaced() to accomplish this. It is currently #ifdef'ed to
CONFIG_PM_SLEEP in pciehp_core.c, so move it to pciehp_hpc.c where most
other functions accessing config space reside.
Reported-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fa264ff71952915c4e35a53c89eb0cde8455a5c5.1744298239.git.lukas@wunner.de
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Since 1c7f4fe86f17 ("powerpc/pci: Remove pcibios_setup_bus_devices()")
there's no architecture left setting pci_fixup_cardbus. Therefore remove
support from PCI core.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8de7da4c-2b16-4ee1-8c42-0d04f3c821c6@gmail.com
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All users of the deprecated function pcim_iounmap_regions() have been
ported by now. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250327110707.20025-4-phasta@kernel.org
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pcim_iounmap_regions() is deprecated. Moreover, it is not necessary to call
it in the driver's remove() function or if probe() fails, since it does
cleanup automatically on driver detach.
Remove all calls to pcim_iounmap_regions().
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250327110707.20025-3-phasta@kernel.org
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of_node_to_fwnode() is irqdomain's reimplementation of the "officially"
defined of_fwnode_handle(). The former is in the process of being removed,
so use the latter instead.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250319092951.37667-8-jirislaby@kernel.org
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The "real" linux/types.h UAPI header gracefully degrades to a NOOP when
included from assembly code.
Mirror this behaviour in the tools/ variant.
Test for __ASSEMBLER__ over __ASSEMBLY__ as the former is provided by the
toolchain automatically.
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/af553c62-ca2f-4956-932c-dd6e3a126f58@sirena.org.uk/
Fixes: c9fbaa879508 ("selftests: vDSO: parse_vdso: Use UAPI headers instead of libc headers")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250321-uapi-consistency-v1-1-439070118dc0@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux
Pull turbostat updates from Len Brown:
- support up to 8192 processors
- add cpuidle governor debug telemetry, disabled by default
- update default output to exclude cpuidle invocation counts
- bug fixes
* tag 'turbostat-2025.05.06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
tools/power turbostat: v2025.05.06
tools/power turbostat: disable "cpuidle" invocation counters, by default
tools/power turbostat: re-factor sysfs code
tools/power turbostat: Restore GFX sysfs fflush() call
tools/power turbostat: Document GNR UncMHz domain convention
tools/power turbostat: report CoreThr per measurement interval
tools/power turbostat: Increase CPU_SUBSET_MAXCPUS to 8192
tools/power turbostat: Add idle governor statistics reporting
tools/power turbostat: Fix names matching
tools/power turbostat: Allow Zero return value for some RAPL registers
tools/power turbostat: Clustered Uncore MHz counters should honor show/hide options
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/soundwire
Pull soundwire fix from Vinod Koul:
- add missing config symbol CONFIG_SND_HDA_EXT_CORE required for asoc
driver CONFIG_SND_SOF_SOF_HDA_SDW_BPT
* tag 'soundwire-6.15-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/soundwire:
ASoC: SOF: Intel: Let SND_SOF_SOF_HDA_SDW_BPT select SND_HDA_EXT_CORE
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Support up to 8192 processors
Add cpuidle governor debug telemetry, disabled by default
Update default output to exclude cpuidle invocation counts
Bug fixes
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Create "pct_idle" counter group, the sofware notion of residency
so it can now be singled out, independent of other counter groups.
Create "cpuidle" group, the cpuidle invocation counts.
Disable "cpuidle", by default.
Create "swidle" = "cpuidle" + "pct_idle".
Undocument "sysfs", the old name for "swidle", but keep it working
for backwards compatibilty.
Create "hwidle", all the HW idle counters
Modify "idle", enabled by default
"idle" = "hwidle" + "pct_idle" (and now excludes "cpuidle")
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf event fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix a perf events time accounting bug"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/core: Fix child_total_time_enabled accounting bug at task exit
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix a nonsensical Kconfig combination
- Remove an unnecessary rseq-notification
* tag 'sched-urgent-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
rseq: Eliminate useless task_work on execve
sched/isolation: Make CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION depend on CONFIG_SMP
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... and don't error out so hard on missing module descriptions.
Before commit 6c6c1fc09de3 ("modpost: require a MODULE_DESCRIPTION()")
we used to warn about missing module descriptions, but only when
building with extra warnigns (ie 'W=1').
After that commit the warning became an unconditional hard error.
And it turns out not all modules have been converted despite the claims
to the contrary. As reported by Damian Tometzki, the slub KUnit test
didn't have a module description, and apparently nobody ever really
noticed.
The reason nobody noticed seems to be that the slub KUnit tests get
disabled by SLUB_TINY, which also ends up disabling a lot of other code,
both in tests and in slub itself. And so anybody doing full build tests
didn't actually see this failre.
So let's disable SLUB_TINY for build-only tests, since it clearly ends
up limiting build coverage. Also turn the missing module descriptions
error back into a warning, but let's keep it around for non-'W=1'
builds.
Reported-by: Damian Tometzki <damian@riscv-rocks.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/01070196099fd059-e8463438-7b1b-4ec8-816d-173874be9966-000000@eu-central-1.amazonses.com/
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
Fixes: 6c6c1fc09de3 ("modpost: require a MODULE_DESCRIPTION()")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Probe cpuidle "sysfs" residency and counts separately,
since soon we will make one disabled on, and the
other disabled off.
Clarify that some BIC (build-in-counters) are actually "groups".
since we're about to re-name some of those groups.
no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Do fflush() to discard the buffered data, before each read of the
graphics sysfs knobs.
Fixes: ba99a4fc8c24 ("tools/power turbostat: Remove unnecessary fflush() call")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Document that on Intel Granite Rapids Systems,
Uncore domains 0-2 are CPU domains, and
uncore domains 3-4 are IO domains.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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The CoreThr column displays total thermal throttling events
since boot time.
Change it to report events during the measurement interval.
This is more useful for showing a user the current conditions.
Total events since boot time are still available to the user via
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/thermal_throttle/*
Document CoreThr on turbostat.8
Fixes: eae97e053fe30 ("turbostat: Support thermal throttle count print")
Reported-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
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On systems with >= 1024 cpus (in my case 1152), turbostat fails with the error output:
"turbostat: /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset.cpus.effective: cpu str malformat 0-1151"
A similar error appears with the use of turbostat --cpu when the inputted cpu
range contains a cpu number >= 1024:
# turbostat -c 1100-1151
"--cpu 1100-1151" malformed
...
Both errors are caused by parse_cpu_str() reaching its limit of CPU_SUBSET_MAXCPUS.
It's a good idea to limit the maximum cpu number being parsed, but 1024 is too low.
For a small increase in compute and allocated memory, increasing CPU_SUBSET_MAXCPUS
brings support for parsing cpu numbers >= 1024.
Increase CPU_SUBSET_MAXCPUS to 8192, a common setting for CONFIG_NR_CPUS on x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Justin Ernst <justin.ernst@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of final cleanups for the timer subsystem:
- Convert all del_timer[_sync]() instances over to the new
timer_delete[_sync]() API and remove the legacy wrappers.
Conversion was done with coccinelle plus some manual fixups as
coccinelle chokes on scoped_guard().
- The final cleanup of the hrtimer_init() to hrtimer_setup()
conversion.
This has been delayed to the end of the merge window, so that all
patches which have been merged through other trees are in mainline
and all new users are catched.
Doing this right before rc1 ensures that new code which is merged post
rc1 is not introducing new instances of the original functionality"
* tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
tracing/timers: Rename the hrtimer_init event to hrtimer_setup
hrtimers: Rename debug_init_on_stack() to debug_setup_on_stack()
hrtimers: Rename debug_init() to debug_setup()
hrtimers: Rename __hrtimer_init_sleeper() to __hrtimer_setup_sleeper()
hrtimers: Remove unnecessary NULL check in hrtimer_start_range_ns()
hrtimers: Make callback function pointer private
hrtimers: Merge __hrtimer_init() into __hrtimer_setup()
hrtimers: Switch to use __htimer_setup()
hrtimers: Delete hrtimer_init()
treewide: Convert new and leftover hrtimer_init() users
treewide: Switch/rename to timer_delete[_sync]()
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