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2025-05-23PCI/pwrctrl: Cancel outstanding rescan work when unregisteringBrian Norris
It's possible to trigger use-after-free here by: (a) forcing rescan_work_func() to take a long time and (b) utilizing a pwrctrl driver that may be unloaded for some reason Cancel outstanding work to ensure it is finished before we allow our data structures to be cleaned up. [bhelgaas: tidy commit log] Fixes: 8f62819aaace ("PCI/pwrctl: Rescan bus on a separate thread") Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@google.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Acked-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Cc: Konrad Dybcio <konradybcio@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250409115313.1.Ia319526ed4ef06bec3180378c9a008340cec9658@changeid
2025-05-23Merge tag 'asoc-v6.16-2' of ↵Takashi Iwai
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-next ASoC: Additional v6.16 updates A couple more updates on top of the last set I sent you, a new driver for the ES8375 and a fix for the Cirrus KUnit tests from Jaroslav.
2025-05-23ACPI: MRRM: Fix default max memory regionAnil S Keshavamurthy
Per the spec, the default max memory region must be 1 covering all system memory. When platform does not provide ACPI MRRM table or when CONFIG_ACPI is opted out, the acpi_mrrm_max_mem_region() function defaults to returning 1 region complying to RDT spec. Signed-off-by: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250523172001.1761634-1-anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-05-23Merge branch 'allow-mmap-of-sys-kernel-btf-vmlinux'Andrii Nakryiko
Lorenz Bauer says: ==================== Allow mmap of /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux I'd like to cut down the memory usage of parsing vmlinux BTF in ebpf-go. With some upcoming changes the library is sitting at 5MiB for a parse. Most of that memory is simply copying the BTF blob into user space. By allowing vmlinux BTF to be mmapped read-only into user space I can cut memory usage by about 75%. Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@isovalent.com> --- Changes in v5: - Fix error return of btf_parse_raw_mmap (Andrii) - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250510-vmlinux-mmap-v4-0-69e424b2a672@isovalent.com Changes in v4: - Go back to remap_pfn_range for aarch64 compat - Dropped btf_new_no_copy (Andrii) - Fixed nits in selftests (Andrii) - Clearer error handling in the mmap handler (Andrii) - Fixed build on s390 - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250505-vmlinux-mmap-v3-0-5d53afa060e8@isovalent.com Changes in v3: - Remove slightly confusing calculation of trailing (Alexei) - Use vm_insert_page (Alexei) - Simplified libbpf code - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502-vmlinux-mmap-v2-0-95c271434519@isovalent.com Changes in v2: - Use btf__new in selftest - Avoid vm_iomap_memory in btf_vmlinux_mmap - Add VM_DONTDUMP - Add support to libbpf - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250501-vmlinux-mmap-v1-0-aa2724572598@isovalent.com --- ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250520-vmlinux-mmap-v5-0-e8c941acc414@isovalent.com Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
2025-05-23libbpf: Use mmap to parse vmlinux BTF from sysfsLorenz Bauer
Teach libbpf to use mmap when parsing vmlinux BTF from /sys. We don't apply this to fall-back paths on the regular file system because there is no way to ensure that modifications underlying the MAP_PRIVATE mapping are not visible to the process. Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250520-vmlinux-mmap-v5-3-e8c941acc414@isovalent.com
2025-05-23selftests: bpf: Add a test for mmapable vmlinux BTFLorenz Bauer
Add a basic test for the ability to mmap /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux. Ensure that the data is valid BTF and that it is padded with zero. Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250520-vmlinux-mmap-v5-2-e8c941acc414@isovalent.com
2025-05-23btf: Allow mmap of vmlinux btfLorenz Bauer
User space needs access to kernel BTF for many modern features of BPF. Right now each process needs to read the BTF blob either in pieces or as a whole. Allow mmaping the sysfs file so that processes can directly access the memory allocated for it in the kernel. remap_pfn_range is used instead of vm_insert_page due to aarch64 compatibility issues. Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250520-vmlinux-mmap-v5-1-e8c941acc414@isovalent.com
2025-05-23Merge tag 'thermal-6.15-rc8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull thermal control fix from Rafael Wysocki: "This fixes a coding mistake in the x86_pkg_temp_thermal Intel thermal driver that was introduced by an incorrect conflict resolution during a merge (Zhang Rui)" * tag 'thermal-6.15-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: thermal: intel: x86_pkg_temp_thermal: Fix bogus trip temperature
2025-05-23Drivers: hv: Always select CONFIG_SYSFB for Hyper-V guestsMichael Kelley
The Hyper-V host provides guest VMs with a range of MMIO addresses that guest VMBus drivers can use. The VMBus driver in Linux manages that MMIO space, and allocates portions to drivers upon request. As part of managing that MMIO space in a Generation 2 VM, the VMBus driver must reserve the portion of the MMIO space that Hyper-V has designated for the synthetic frame buffer, and not allocate this space to VMBus drivers other than graphics framebuffer drivers. The synthetic frame buffer MMIO area is described by the screen_info data structure that is passed to the Linux kernel at boot time, so the VMBus driver must access screen_info for Generation 2 VMs. (In Generation 1 VMs, the framebuffer MMIO space is communicated to the guest via a PCI pseudo-device, and access to screen_info is not needed.) In commit a07b50d80ab6 ("hyperv: avoid dependency on screen_info") the VMBus driver's access to screen_info is restricted to when CONFIG_SYSFB is enabled. CONFIG_SYSFB is typically enabled in kernels built for Hyper-V by virtue of having at least one of CONFIG_FB_EFI, CONFIG_FB_VESA, or CONFIG_SYSFB_SIMPLEFB enabled, so the restriction doesn't usually affect anything. But it's valid to have none of these enabled, in which case CONFIG_SYSFB is not enabled, and the VMBus driver is unable to properly reserve the framebuffer MMIO space for graphics framebuffer drivers. The framebuffer MMIO space may be assigned to some other VMBus driver, with undefined results. As an example, if a VM is using a PCI pass-thru NVMe controller to host the OS disk, the PCI NVMe controller is probed before any graphics devices, and the NVMe controller is assigned a portion of the framebuffer MMIO space. Hyper-V reports an error to Linux during the probe, and the OS disk fails to get setup. Then Linux fails to boot in the VM. Fix this by having CONFIG_HYPERV always select SYSFB. Then the VMBus driver in a Gen 2 VM can always reserve the MMIO space for the graphics framebuffer driver, and prevent the undefined behavior. But don't select SYSFB when building for HYPERV_VTL_MODE as VTLs other than VTL 0 don't have a framebuffer and aren't subject to the issue. Adding SYSFB in such cases is harmless, but would increase the image size for no purpose. Fixes: a07b50d80ab6 ("hyperv: avoid dependency on screen_info") Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20250520040143.6964-1-mhklinux%40outlook.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250520040143.6964-1-mhklinux@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20250520040143.6964-1-mhklinux@outlook.com>
2025-05-23Drivers: hv: vmbus: Add comments about races with "channels" sysfs dirMichael Kelley
The VMBus driver code has some inherent races in the creation of the "channels" sysfs subdirectory and its per-channel numbered subdirectories. These races have not generally been recognized or understood. Add some comments to call them out. No code changes. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250514225508.52629-1-mhklinux@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20250514225508.52629-1-mhklinux@outlook.com>
2025-05-23Documentation: hyperv: Update VMBus doc with new features and infoMichael Kelley
Starting in the 6.15 kernel, VMBus interrupts are automatically assigned away from a CPU that is being taken offline. Add documentation describing this case. Also add details of Hyper-V behavior when the primary channel of a VMBus device is closed as the result of unbinding the device's driver. This behavior has not changed, but it was not previously documented. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250520044435.7734-1-mhklinux@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20250520044435.7734-1-mhklinux@outlook.com>
2025-05-23PCI: hv: Remove unnecessary flex array in struct pci_packetMichael Kelley
struct pci_packet contains a "message" field that is a flex array of struct pci_message. struct pci_packet is usually followed by a second struct in a containing struct that is defined locally in individual functions in pci-hyperv.c. As such, the compiler flag -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end (introduced in gcc-14) generates multiple warnings such as: drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c:3809:35: warning: structure containing a flexible array member is not at the end of another structure [-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end] The Linux kernel intends to introduce this compiler flag in standard builds, so the current code is problematic in generating these warnings. The "message" field is used only to locate the start of the second struct, and not as an array. Because the second struct can be addressed directly, the "message" field is not really necessary. Rather than try to fix its usage to meet the requirements of -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end, just eliminate the field and either directly reference the second struct, or use "pkt + 1" when "pkt" is dynamically allocated. Reported-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250514044440.48924-1-mhklinux@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20250514044440.48924-1-mhklinux@outlook.com>
2025-05-23Drivers: hv: Remove hv_alloc/free_* helpersLong Li
There are no users for those functions, remove them. Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1746492997-4599-6-git-send-email-longli@linuxonhyperv.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <1746492997-4599-6-git-send-email-longli@linuxonhyperv.com>
2025-05-23Drivers: hv: Use kzalloc for panic page allocationLong Li
To prepare for removal of hv_alloc_* and hv_free* functions, use kzalloc/kfree directly for panic reporting page. Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1746492997-4599-5-git-send-email-longli@linuxonhyperv.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <1746492997-4599-5-git-send-email-longli@linuxonhyperv.com>
2025-05-23uio_hv_generic: Align ring size to system pageLong Li
Following the ring header, the ring data should align to system page boundary. Adjust the size if necessary. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 95096f2fbd10 ("uio-hv-generic: new userspace i/o driver for VMBus") Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1746492997-4599-4-git-send-email-longli@linuxonhyperv.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <1746492997-4599-4-git-send-email-longli@linuxonhyperv.com>
2025-05-23uio_hv_generic: Use correct size for interrupt and monitor pagesLong Li
Interrupt and monitor pages should be in Hyper-V page size (4k bytes). This can be different from the system page size. This size is read and used by the user-mode program to determine the mapped data region. An example of such user-mode program is the VMBus driver in DPDK. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 95096f2fbd10 ("uio-hv-generic: new userspace i/o driver for VMBus") Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1746492997-4599-3-git-send-email-longli@linuxonhyperv.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <1746492997-4599-3-git-send-email-longli@linuxonhyperv.com>
2025-05-23Drivers: hv: Allocate interrupt and monitor pages aligned to system page ↵Long Li
boundary There are use cases that interrupt and monitor pages are mapped to user-mode through UIO, so they need to be system page aligned. Some Hyper-V allocation APIs introduced earlier broke those requirements. Fix this by using page allocation functions directly for interrupt and monitor pages. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: ca48739e59df ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Move Hyper-V page allocator to arch neutral code") Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1746492997-4599-2-git-send-email-longli@linuxonhyperv.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <1746492997-4599-2-git-send-email-longli@linuxonhyperv.com>
2025-05-23arch/x86: Provide the CPU number in the wakeup AP callbackRoman Kisel
When starting APs, confidential guests and paravisor guests need to know the CPU number, and the pattern of using the linear search has emerged in several places. With N processors that leads to the O(N^2) time complexity. Provide the CPU number in the AP wake up callback so that one can get the CPU number in constant time. Suggested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507182227.7421-3-romank@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20250507182227.7421-3-romank@linux.microsoft.com>
2025-05-23x86/hyperv: Fix APIC ID and VP index confusion in hv_snp_boot_ap()Roman Kisel
To start an application processor in SNP-isolated guest, a hypercall is used that takes a virtual processor index. The hv_snp_boot_ap() function uses that START_VP hypercall but passes as VP index to it what it receives as a wakeup_secondary_cpu_64 callback: the APIC ID. As those two aren't generally interchangeable, that may lead to hung APs if the VP index and the APIC ID don't match up. Update the parameter names to avoid confusion as to what the parameter is. Use the APIC ID to the VP index conversion to provide the correct input to the hypercall. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 44676bb9d566 ("x86/hyperv: Add smp support for SEV-SNP guest") Signed-off-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507182227.7421-2-romank@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20250507182227.7421-2-romank@linux.microsoft.com>
2025-05-23PCI: hv: Get vPCI MSI IRQ domain from DeviceTreeRoman Kisel
The hyperv-pci driver uses ACPI for MSI IRQ domain configuration on arm64. It won't be able to do that in the VTL mode where only DeviceTree can be used. Update the hyperv-pci driver to get vPCI MSI IRQ domain in the DeviceTree case, too. Signed-off-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428210742.435282-12-romank@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20250428210742.435282-12-romank@linux.microsoft.com>
2025-05-23ACPI: irq: Introduce acpi_get_gsi_dispatcher()Roman Kisel
Using acpi_irq_create_hierarchy() in the cases where the code also handles OF leads to code duplication as the ACPI subsystem doesn't provide means to compute the IRQ domain parent whereas the OF does. Introduce acpi_get_gsi_dispatcher() so that the drivers relying on both ACPI and OF may use irq_domain_create_hierarchy() in the common code paths. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428210742.435282-11-romank@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20250428210742.435282-11-romank@linux.microsoft.com>
2025-05-23Drivers: hv: vmbus: Introduce hv_get_vmbus_root_device()Roman Kisel
The ARM64 PCI code for hyperv needs to know the VMBus root device, and it is private. Provide a function that returns it. Rename it from "hv_dev" as "hv_dev" as a symbol is very overloaded. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428210742.435282-10-romank@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20250428210742.435282-10-romank@linux.microsoft.com>
2025-05-23Drivers: hv: vmbus: Get the IRQ number from DeviceTreeRoman Kisel
The VMBus driver uses ACPI for interrupt assignment on arm64 hence it won't function in the VTL mode where only DeviceTree can be used. Update the VMBus driver to discover interrupt configuration from DT. Signed-off-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428210742.435282-9-romank@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20250428210742.435282-9-romank@linux.microsoft.com>
2025-05-23dt-bindings: microsoft,vmbus: Add interrupt and DMA coherence propertiesRoman Kisel
To boot in the VTL mode, VMBus on arm64 needs interrupt description which the binding documentation lacks. The transactions on the bus are DMA coherent which is not mentioned as well. Add the interrupt property and the DMA coherence property to the VMBus binding. Update the example to match that. Fix typos. Signed-off-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428210742.435282-8-romank@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20250428210742.435282-8-romank@linux.microsoft.com>
2025-05-23arm64, x86: hyperv: Report the VTL the system boots inRoman Kisel
The hyperv guest code might run in various Virtual Trust Levels. Report the level when the kernel boots in the non-default (0) one. Signed-off-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428210742.435282-7-romank@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20250428210742.435282-7-romank@linux.microsoft.com>
2025-05-23arm64: hyperv: Initialize the Virtual Trust Level fieldRoman Kisel
Various parts of the hyperv code need to know what VTL the kernel runs at, most notably VMBus needs that to establish communication with the host. Initialize the Virtual Trust Level field to enable booting in the Virtual Trust Level. Signed-off-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428210742.435282-6-romank@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20250428210742.435282-6-romank@linux.microsoft.com>
2025-05-23Drivers: hv: Provide arch-neutral implementation of get_vtl()Roman Kisel
To run in the VTL mode, Hyper-V drivers have to know what VTL the system boots in, and the arm64/hyperv code does not have the means to compute that. Refactor the code to hoist the function that detects VTL, make it arch-neutral to be able to employ it to get the VTL on arm64. Signed-off-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428210742.435282-5-romank@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20250428210742.435282-5-romank@linux.microsoft.com>
2025-05-23Drivers: hv: Enable VTL mode for arm64Roman Kisel
Kconfig dependencies for arm64 guests on Hyper-V require that be ACPI enabled, and limit VTL mode to x86/x64. To enable VTL mode on arm64 as well, update the dependencies. Since VTL mode requires DeviceTree instead of ACPI, don’t require arm64 guests on Hyper-V to have ACPI unconditionally. Signed-off-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428210742.435282-4-romank@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20250428210742.435282-4-romank@linux.microsoft.com>
2025-05-23arm64: hyperv: Use SMCCC to detect hypervisor presenceRoman Kisel
The arm64 Hyper-V startup path relies on ACPI to detect running under a Hyper-V compatible hypervisor. That doesn't work on non-ACPI systems. Hoist the ACPI detection logic into a separate function. Then use the vendor-specific hypervisor service call (implemented recently in Hyper-V) via SMCCC in the non-ACPI case. Signed-off-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428210742.435282-3-romank@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20250428210742.435282-3-romank@linux.microsoft.com>
2025-05-23arm64: kvm, smccc: Introduce and use API for getting hypervisor UUIDRoman Kisel
The KVM/arm64 uses SMCCC to detect hypervisor presence. That code is private, and it follows the SMCCC specification. Other existing and emerging hypervisor guest implementations can and should use that standard approach as well. Factor out a common infrastructure that the guests can use, update KVM to employ the new API. The central notion of the SMCCC method is the UUID of the hypervisor, and the new API follows that. No functional changes. Validated with a KVM/arm64 guest. Signed-off-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428210742.435282-2-romank@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20250428210742.435282-2-romank@linux.microsoft.com>
2025-05-23tools: hv: Enable debug logs for hv_kvp_daemonShradha Gupta
Allow the KVP daemon to log the KVP updates triggered in the VM with a new debug flag(-d). When the daemon is started with this flag, it logs updates and debug information in syslog with loglevel LOG_DEBUG. This information comes in handy for debugging issues where the key-value pairs for certain pools show mismatch/incorrect values. The distro-vendors can further consume these changes and modify the respective service files to redirect the logs to specific files as needed. Signed-off-by: Shradha Gupta <shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Naman Jain <namjain@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1744715978-8185-1-git-send-email-shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <1744715978-8185-1-git-send-email-shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com>
2025-05-23PCI/AER: Add sysfs attributes for log ratelimitsJon Pan-Doh
Allow userspace to read/write log ratelimits per device (including enable/disable). Create aer/ sysfs directory to store them and any future AER configs. The new sysfs files are: /sys/bus/pci/devices/*/aer/correctable_ratelimit_burst /sys/bus/pci/devices/*/aer/correctable_ratelimit_interval_ms /sys/bus/pci/devices/*/aer/nonfatal_ratelimit_burst /sys/bus/pci/devices/*/aer/nonfatal_ratelimit_interval_ms The default values are ratelimit_burst=10, ratelimit_interval_ms=5000, so if we try to emit more than 10 messages in a 5 second period, some are suppressed. Update AER sysfs ABI filename to reflect the broader scope of AER sysfs attributes (e.g. stats and ratelimits). Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci-devices-aer_stats -> sysfs-bus-pci-devices-aer Tested using aer-inject[1]. Configured correctable log ratelimit to 5. Sent 6 AER errors. Observed 5 errors logged while AER stats (cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/<dev>/aer_dev_correctable) shows 6. Disabled ratelimiting and sent 6 more AER errors. Observed all 6 errors logged and accounted in AER stats (12 total errors). [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gong.chen/aer-inject.git [bhelgaas: note fatal errors are not ratelimited, "aer_report" -> "aer_info", replace ratelimit_log_enable toggle with *_ratelimit_interval_ms] Signed-off-by: Karolina Stolarek <karolina.stolarek@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Pan-Doh <pandoh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-21-helgaas@kernel.org
2025-05-23PCI/AER: Add ratelimits to PCI AER DocumentationJon Pan-Doh
Add ratelimits section for rationale and defaults. [bhelgaas: note fatal errors are not ratelimited] Signed-off-by: Karolina Stolarek <karolina.stolarek@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Pan-Doh <pandoh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-20-helgaas@kernel.org
2025-05-23PCI/AER: Ratelimit correctable and non-fatal error loggingJon Pan-Doh
Spammy devices can flood kernel logs with AER errors and slow/stall execution. Add per-device ratelimits for AER correctable and non-fatal uncorrectable errors that use the kernel defaults (10 per 5s). Logging of fatal errors is not ratelimited. There are two AER logging entry points: - aer_print_error() is used by DPC and native AER - pci_print_aer() is used by GHES and CXL The native AER aer_print_error() case includes a loop that may log details from multiple devices, which are ratelimited individually. If we log details for any device, we also log the Error Source ID from the Root Port or RCEC. If no such device details are found, we still log the Error Source from the ERR_* Message, ratelimited by the Root Port or RCEC that received it. The DPC aer_print_error() case is not ratelimited, since this only happens for fatal errors. The CXL pci_print_aer() case is ratelimited by the Error Source device. The GHES pci_print_aer() case is via aer_recover_work_func(), which searches for the Error Source device. If the device is not found, there's no per-device ratelimit, so we use a system-wide ratelimit that covers all error types (correctable, non-fatal, and fatal). Sargun at Meta reported internally that a flood of AER errors causes RCU CPU stall warnings and CSD-lock warnings. Tested using aer-inject[1]. Sent 11 AER errors. Observed 10 errors logged while AER stats (cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/<dev>/aer_dev_correctable) show true count of 11. [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gong.chen/aer-inject.git [bhelgaas: commit log, factor out trace_aer_event() and aer_print_rp_info() changes to previous patches, enable Error Source logging if any downstream detail will be printed, don't ratelimit fatal errors, "aer_report" -> "aer_info", "cor_log_ratelimit" -> "correctable_ratelimit", "uncor_log_ratelimit" -> "nonfatal_ratelimit"] Reported-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Pan-Doh <pandoh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-19-helgaas@kernel.org
2025-05-23PCI/AER: Simplify add_error_device()Bjorn Helgaas
Return -ENOSPC error early so the usual path through add_error_device() is the straightline code. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-18-helgaas@kernel.org
2025-05-23PCI/AER: Convert aer_get_device_error_info(), aer_print_error() to indexBjorn Helgaas
Previously aer_get_device_error_info() and aer_print_error() took a pointer to struct aer_err_info and a pointer to a pci_dev. Typically the pci_dev was one of the elements of the aer_err_info.dev[] array (DPC was an exception, where the dev[] array was unused). Convert aer_get_device_error_info() and aer_print_error() to take an index into the aer_err_info.dev[] array instead. A future patch will add per-device ratelimit information, so the index makes it convenient to find the ratelimit associated with the device. To accommodate DPC, set info->dev[0] to the DPC port before using these interfaces. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-17-helgaas@kernel.org
2025-05-23tpm_crb: ffa_tpm: fix/update comments describing the CRB over FFA ABIStuart Yoder
-Fix the comment describing the 'start' function, which was a cut/paste mistake for a different function. -The comment for DIRECT_REQ and DIRECT_RESP only mentioned AArch32 and listed 32-bit function IDs. Update to include 64-bit. Signed-off-by: Stuart Yoder <stuart.yoder@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2025-05-23tpm_crb_ffa: use dev_xx() macro to print logYeoreum Yun
Instead of pr_xxx() macro, use dev_xxx() to print log. This patch changes some error log level to warn log level when the tpm_crb_ffa secure partition doesn't support properly but system can run without it. (i.e) unsupport of direct message ABI or unsupported ABI version Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2025-05-23tpm_ffa_crb: access tpm service over FF-A direct message request v2Yeoreum Yun
For secure partition with multi service, tpm_ffa_crb can access tpm service with direct message request v2 interface according to chapter 3.3, TPM Service Command Response Buffer Interface Over FF-A specificationi v1.0 BET. This patch reflects this spec to access tpm service over FF-A direct message request v2 ABI. Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2025-05-23tpm: remove kmalloc failure error messageColin Ian King
The kmalloc failure message is just noise. Remove it and replace -EFAULT with -ENOMEM as standard for out of memory allocation error returns. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-integrity/20250430083435.860146-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2025-05-23PCI/AER: Rename struct aer_stats to aer_infoKarolina Stolarek
Update name to reflect the broader definition of structs/variables that are stored (e.g. ratelimits). This is a preparatory patch for adding rate limit support. [bhelgaas: "aer_report" -> "aer_info"] Signed-off-by: Karolina Stolarek <karolina.stolarek@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-16-helgaas@kernel.org
2025-05-23PCI/AER: Reduce pci_print_aer() correctable error level to KERN_WARNINGKarolina Stolarek
Some existing logs in pci_print_aer() log with error severity by default. Convert them to use KERN_WARNING for correctable errors and KERN_ERR for uncorrectable errors. [bhelgaas: commit log] Signed-off-by: Karolina Stolarek <karolina.stolarek@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-15-helgaas@kernel.org
2025-05-23PCI/ERR: Add printk level to pcie_print_tlp_log()Bjorn Helgaas
aer_print_error() produces output at a printk level (KERN_ERR/KERN_WARNING/ etc) that depends on the kind of error, and it calls pcie_print_tlp_log(), which previously always produced output at KERN_ERR. Add a "level" parameter so aer_print_error() can control the level of the pcie_print_tlp_log() output to match. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-14-helgaas@kernel.org
2025-05-23PCI/AER: Check log level once and remember itKarolina Stolarek
When reporting an AER error, we check its type multiple times to determine the log level for each message. Do this check only in the top-level functions (aer_isr_one_error(), pci_print_aer()) and save the level in struct aer_err_info. [bhelgaas: save log level in struct aer_err_info instead of passing it as a parameter] Signed-off-by: Karolina Stolarek <karolina.stolarek@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-13-helgaas@kernel.org
2025-05-23PCI/AER: Trace error event before ratelimitingBjorn Helgaas
As with the AER statistics, we always want to emit trace events, even if the actual dmesg logging is rate limited. Call trace_aer_event() immediately after pci_dev_aer_stats_incr() so both happen before ratelimiting. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-12-helgaas@kernel.org
2025-05-23PCI/AER: Update statistics before ratelimitingBjorn Helgaas
There are two AER logging entry points: - aer_print_error() is used by DPC (dpc_process_error()) and native AER handling (aer_process_err_devices()). - pci_print_aer() is used by GHES (aer_recover_work_func()) and CXL (cxl_handle_rdport_errors()) Both use __aer_print_error() to print the AER error bits. Previously __aer_print_error() also incremented the AER statistics via pci_dev_aer_stats_incr(). Call pci_dev_aer_stats_incr() early in the entry points instead of in __aer_print_error() so we update the statistics even if the actual printing of error bits is rate limited by a future change. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-11-helgaas@kernel.org
2025-05-23PCI/AER: Simplify pci_print_aer()Bjorn Helgaas
Simplify pci_print_aer() by initializing the struct aer_err_info "info" with a designated initializer list (it was previously initialized with memset()) and using pci_name(). Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-10-helgaas@kernel.org
2025-05-23PCI/AER: Initialize aer_err_info before using itBjorn Helgaas
Previously the struct aer_err_info "e_info" was allocated on the stack without being initialized, so it contained junk except for the fields we explicitly set later. Initialize "e_info" at declaration with a designated initializer list, which initializes the other members to zero. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-9-helgaas@kernel.org
2025-05-23PCI/AER: Move aer_print_source() earlier in fileBjorn Helgaas
Move aer_print_source() earlier in the file so a future change can use it from aer_print_error(), where it's easier to rate limit it. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-8-helgaas@kernel.org
2025-05-23PCI/AER: Rename aer_print_port_info() to aer_print_source()Jon Pan-Doh
Rename aer_print_port_info() to aer_print_source() to be more descriptive. This logs the Error Source ID logged by a Root Port or Root Complex Event Collector when it receives an ERR_COR, ERR_NONFATAL, or ERR_FATAL Message. [bhelgaas: aer_print_rp_info() -> aer_print_source()] Signed-off-by: Jon Pan-Doh <pandoh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-7-helgaas@kernel.org