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2025-01-20Merge tag 'kernel-6.14-rc1.cred' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull cred refcount updates from Christian Brauner: "For the v6.13 cycle we switched overlayfs to a variant of override_creds() that doesn't take an extra reference. To this end the {override,revert}_creds_light() helpers were introduced. This generalizes the idea behind {override,revert}_creds_light() to the {override,revert}_creds() helpers. Afterwards overriding and reverting credentials is reference count free unless the caller explicitly takes a reference. All callers have been appropriately ported" * tag 'kernel-6.14-rc1.cred' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (30 commits) cred: fold get_new_cred_many() into get_cred_many() cred: remove unused get_new_cred() nfsd: avoid pointless cred reference count bump cachefiles: avoid pointless cred reference count bump dns_resolver: avoid pointless cred reference count bump trace: avoid pointless cred reference count bump cgroup: avoid pointless cred reference count bump acct: avoid pointless reference count bump io_uring: avoid pointless cred reference count bump smb: avoid pointless cred reference count bump cifs: avoid pointless cred reference count bump cifs: avoid pointless cred reference count bump ovl: avoid pointless cred reference count bump open: avoid pointless cred reference count bump nfsfh: avoid pointless cred reference count bump nfs/nfs4recover: avoid pointless cred reference count bump nfs/nfs4idmap: avoid pointless reference count bump nfs/localio: avoid pointless cred reference count bumps coredump: avoid pointless cred reference count bump binfmt_misc: avoid pointless cred reference count bump ...
2025-01-20Merge tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.pidfs' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull pidfs updates from Christian Brauner: - Rework inode number allocation Recently we received a patchset that aims to enable file handle encoding and decoding via name_to_handle_at(2) and open_by_handle_at(2). A crucical step in the patch series is how to go from inode number to struct pid without leaking information into unprivileged contexts. The issue is that in order to find a struct pid the pid number in the initial pid namespace must be encoded into the file handle via name_to_handle_at(2). This can be used by containers using a separate pid namespace to learn what the pid number of a given process in the initial pid namespace is. While this is a weak information leak it could be used in various exploits and in general is an ugly wart in the design. To solve this problem a new way is needed to lookup a struct pid based on the inode number allocated for that struct pid. The other part is to remove the custom inode number allocation on 32bit systems that is also an ugly wart that should go away. Allocate unique identifiers for struct pid by simply incrementing a 64 bit counter and insert each struct pid into the rbtree so it can be looked up to decode file handles avoiding to leak actual pids across pid namespaces in file handles. On both 64 bit and 32 bit the same 64 bit identifier is used to lookup struct pid in the rbtree. On 64 bit the unique identifier for struct pid simply becomes the inode number. Comparing two pidfds continues to be as simple as comparing inode numbers. On 32 bit the 64 bit number assigned to struct pid is split into two 32 bit numbers. The lower 32 bits are used as the inode number and the upper 32 bits are used as the inode generation number. Whenever a wraparound happens on 32 bit the 64 bit number will be incremented by 2 so inode numbering starts at 2 again. When a wraparound happens on 32 bit multiple pidfds with the same inode number are likely to exist. This isn't a problem since before pidfs pidfds used the anonymous inode meaning all pidfds had the same inode number. On 32 bit sserspace can thus reconstruct the 64 bit identifier by retrieving both the inode number and the inode generation number to compare, or use file handles. This gives the same guarantees on both 32 bit and 64 bit. - Implement file handle support This is based on custom export operation methods which allows pidfs to implement permission checking and opening of pidfs file handles cleanly without hacking around in the core file handle code too much. - Support bind-mounts Allow bind-mounting pidfds. Similar to nsfs let's allow bind-mounts for pidfds. This allows pidfds to be safely recovered and checked for process recycling. Instead of checking d_ops for both nsfs and pidfs we could in a follow-up patch add a flag argument to struct dentry_operations that functions similar to file_operations->fop_flags. * tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.pidfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: selftests: add pidfd bind-mount tests pidfs: allow bind-mounts pidfs: lookup pid through rbtree selftests/pidfd: add pidfs file handle selftests pidfs: check for valid ioctl commands pidfs: implement file handle support exportfs: add permission method fhandle: pull CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH check into may_decode_fh() exportfs: add open method fhandle: simplify error handling pseudofs: add support for export_ops pidfs: support FS_IOC_GETVERSION pidfs: remove 32bit inode number handling pidfs: rework inode number allocation
2025-01-20Merge tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner: "Features: - Support caching symlink lengths in inodes The size is stored in a new union utilizing the same space as i_devices, thus avoiding growing the struct or taking up any more space When utilized it dodges strlen() in vfs_readlink(), giving about 1.5% speed up when issuing readlink on /initrd.img on ext4 - Add RWF_DONTCACHE iocb and FOP_DONTCACHE file_operations flag If a file system supports uncached buffered IO, it may set FOP_DONTCACHE and enable support for RWF_DONTCACHE. If RWF_DONTCACHE is attempted without the file system supporting it, it'll get errored with -EOPNOTSUPP - Enable VBOXGUEST and VBOXSF_FS on ARM64 Now that VirtualBox is able to run as a host on arm64 (e.g. the Apple M3 processors) we can enable VBOXSF_FS (and in turn VBOXGUEST) for this architecture. Tested with various runs of bonnie++ and dbench on an Apple MacBook Pro with the latest Virtualbox 7.1.4 r165100 installed Cleanups: - Delay sysctl_nr_open check in expand_files() - Use kernel-doc includes in fiemap docbook - Use page->private instead of page->index in watch_queue - Use a consume fence in mnt_idmap() as it's heavily used in link_path_walk() - Replace magic number 7 with ARRAY_SIZE() in fc_log - Sort out a stale comment about races between fd alloc and dup2() - Fix return type of do_mount() from long to int - Various cosmetic cleanups for the lockref code Fixes: - Annotate spinning as unlikely() in __read_seqcount_begin The annotation already used to be there, but got lost in commit 52ac39e5db51 ("seqlock: seqcount_t: Implement all read APIs as statement expressions") - Fix proc_handler for sysctl_nr_open - Flush delayed work in delayed fput() - Fix grammar and spelling in propagate_umount() - Fix ESP not readable during coredump In /proc/PID/stat, there is the kstkesp field which is the stack pointer of a thread. While the thread is active, this field reads zero. But during a coredump, it should have a valid value However, at the moment, kstkesp is zero even during coredump - Don't wake up the writer if the pipe is still full - Fix unbalanced user_access_end() in select code" * tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (28 commits) gfs2: use lockref_init for qd_lockref erofs: use lockref_init for pcl->lockref dcache: use lockref_init for d_lockref lockref: add a lockref_init helper lockref: drop superfluous externs lockref: use bool for false/true returns lockref: improve the lockref_get_not_zero description lockref: remove lockref_put_not_zero fs: Fix return type of do_mount() from long to int select: Fix unbalanced user_access_end() vbox: Enable VBOXGUEST and VBOXSF_FS on ARM64 pipe_read: don't wake up the writer if the pipe is still full selftests: coredump: Add stackdump test fs/proc: do_task_stat: Fix ESP not readable during coredump fs: add RWF_DONTCACHE iocb and FOP_DONTCACHE file_operations flag fs: sort out a stale comment about races between fd alloc and dup2 fs: Fix grammar and spelling in propagate_umount() fs: fc_log replace magic number 7 with ARRAY_SIZE() fs: use a consume fence in mnt_idmap() file: flush delayed work in delayed fput() ...
2025-01-20Merge tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.kcore' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull /proc/kcore updates from Christian Brauner: "The performance of /proc/kcore reads has been showing up as a bottleneck for the drgn debugger. drgn scripts often spend ~25% of their time in the kernel reading from /proc/kcore. A lot of this overhead comes from silly inefficiencies. This pull request contains fixes for the low-hanging fruit. The fixes are all fairly small and straightforward. The result is a 25% improvement in read latency in micro-benchmarks (from ~235 nanoseconds to ~175) and a 15% improvement in execution time for real-world drgn scripts: - Make /proc/kcore entry permanent - Avoid walking the list on every read - Use percpu_rw_semaphore for kclist_lock - Make Omar Sandoval the official maintainer for /proc/kcore" * tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.kcore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: MAINTAINERS: add me as /proc/kcore maintainer proc/kcore: use percpu_rw_semaphore for kclist_lock proc/kcore: don't walk list on every read proc/kcore: mark proc entry as permanent
2025-01-20Merge tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.netfs' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs netfs updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains read performance improvements and support for monolithic single-blob objects that have to be read/written as such (e.g. AFS directory contents). The implementation of the two parts is interwoven as each makes the other possible. - Read performance improvements The read performance improvements are intended to speed up some loss of performance detected in cifs and to a lesser extend in afs. The problem is that we queue too many work items during the collection of read results: each individual subrequest is collected by its own work item, and then they have to interact with each other when a series of subrequests don't exactly align with the pattern of folios that are being read by the overall request. Whilst the processing of the pages covered by individual subrequests as they complete potentially allows folios to be woken in parallel and with minimum delay, it can shuffle wakeups for sequential reads out of order - and that is the most common I/O pattern. The final assessment and cleanup of an operation is then held up until the last I/O completes - and for a synchronous sequential operation, this means the bouncing around of work items just adds latency. Two changes have been made to make this work: (1) All collection is now done in a single "work item" that works progressively through the subrequests as they complete (and also dispatches retries as necessary). (2) For readahead and AIO, this work item be done on a workqueue and can run in parallel with the ultimate consumer of the data; for synchronous direct or unbuffered reads, the collection is run in the application thread and not offloaded. Functions such as smb2_readv_callback() then just tell netfslib that the subrequest has terminated; netfslib does a minimal bit of processing on the spot - stat counting and tracing mostly - and then queues/wakes up the worker. This simplifies the logic as the collector just walks sequentially through the subrequests as they complete and walks through the folios, if buffered, unlocking them as it goes. It also keeps to a minimum the amount of latency injected into the filesystem's low-level I/O handling The way netfs supports filesystems using the deprecated PG_private_2 flag is changed: folios are flagged and added to a write request as they complete and that takes care of scheduling the writes to the cache. The originating read request can then just unlock the pages whatever happens. - Single-blob object support Single-blob objects are files for which the content of the file must be read from or written to the server in a single operation because reading them in parts may yield inconsistent results. AFS directories are an example of this as there exists the possibility that the contents are generated on the fly and would differ between reads or might change due to third party interference. Such objects will be written to and retrieved from the cache if one is present, though we allow/may need to propose multiple subrequests to do so. The important part is that read from/write to the *server* is monolithic. Single blob reading is, for the moment, fully synchronous and does result collection in the application thread and, also for the moment, the API is supplied the buffer in the form of a folio_queue chain rather than using the pagecache. - Related afs changes This series makes a number of changes to the kafs filesystem, primarily in the area of directory handling: - AFS's FetchData RPC reply processing is made partially asynchronous which allows the netfs_io_request's outstanding operation counter to be removed as part of reducing the collection to a single work item. - Directory and symlink reading are plumbed through netfslib using the single-blob object API and are now cacheable with fscache. This also allows the afs_read struct to be eliminated and netfs_io_subrequest to be used directly instead. - Directory and symlink content are now stored in a folio_queue buffer rather than in the pagecache. This means we don't require the RCU read lock and xarray iteration to access it, and folios won't randomly disappear under us because the VM wants them back. - The vnode operation lock is changed from a mutex struct to a private lock implementation. The problem is that the lock now needs to be dropped in a separate thread and mutexes don't permit that. - When a new directory or symlink is created, we now initialise it locally and mark it valid rather than downloading it (we know what it's likely to look like). - We now use the in-directory hashtable to reduce the number of entries we need to scan when doing a lookup. The edit routines have to maintain the hash chains. - Cancellation (e.g. by signal) of an async call after the rxrpc_call has been set up is now offloaded to the worker thread as there will be a notification from rxrpc upon completion. This avoids a double cleanup. - A "rolling buffer" implementation is created to abstract out the two separate folio_queue chaining implementations I had (one for read and one for write). - Functions are provided to create/extend a buffer in a folio_queue chain and tear it down again. This is used to handle AFS directories, but could also be used to create bounce buffers for content crypto and transport crypto. - The was_async argument is dropped from netfs_read_subreq_terminated() Instead we wake the read collection work item by either queuing it or waking up the app thread. - We don't need to use BH-excluding locks when communicating between the issuing thread and the collection thread as neither of them now run in BH context. - Also included are a number of new tracepoints; a split of the netfslib write collection code to put retrying into its own file (it gets more complicated with content encryption). - There are also some minor fixes AFS included, including fixing the AFS directory format struct layout, reducing some directory over-invalidation and making afs_mkdir() translate EEXIST to ENOTEMPY (which is not available on all systems the servers support). - Finally, there's a patch to try and detect entry into the folio unlock function with no folio_queue structs in the buffer (which isn't allowed in the cases that can get there). This is a debugging patch, but should be minimal overhead" * tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.netfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (31 commits) netfs: Report on NULL folioq in netfs_writeback_unlock_folios() afs: Add a tracepoint for afs_read_receive() afs: Locally initialise the contents of a new symlink on creation afs: Use the contained hashtable to search a directory afs: Make afs_mkdir() locally initialise a new directory's content netfs: Change the read result collector to only use one work item afs: Make {Y,}FS.FetchData an asynchronous operation afs: Fix cleanup of immediately failed async calls afs: Eliminate afs_read afs: Use netfslib for symlinks, allowing them to be cached afs: Use netfslib for directories afs: Make afs_init_request() get a key if not given a file netfs: Add support for caching single monolithic objects such as AFS dirs netfs: Add functions to build/clean a buffer in a folio_queue afs: Add more tracepoints to do with tracking validity cachefiles: Add auxiliary data trace cachefiles: Add some subrequest tracepoints netfs: Remove some extraneous directory invalidations afs: Fix directory format encoding struct afs: Fix EEXIST error returned from afs_rmdir() to be ENOTEMPTY ...
2025-01-20Merge branches 'acpi-battery', 'acpi-fan' and 'acpi-misc'Rafael J. Wysocki
Merge ACPI battery and fan drivers updates and miscellaneous ACPI chanages for 6.14: - Update messages printed by the ACPI battery driver to always refer to driver extensions as "hooks" to avoid confusion with similar functionality in the power supply subsystem in the future (Thomas Weißschuh). - Fix .probe() error path cleanup in the ACPI fan driver to avoid memory leaks (Joe Hattori). - Constify 'struct bin_attribute' in some places in the ACPI subsystem and mark it as __ro_after_init in one place to prevent binary blob attributes from being updated (Thomas Weißschuh) - Add empty stubs for several ACPI-related symbols so that they can be used when CONFIG_ACPI is unset and use them for removing unnecessary conditional compilation from the ipu-bridge driver (Ricardo Ribalda). * acpi-battery: ACPI: battery: Rename extensions to hook in messages * acpi-fan: ACPI: fan: cleanup resources in the error path of .probe() * acpi-misc: media: ipu-bridge: Remove unneeded conditional compilations ACPI: bus: implement acpi_device_hid when !ACPI ACPI: bus: implement for_each_acpi_consumer_dev when !ACPI ACPI: header: implement acpi_device_handle when !ACPI ACPI: bus: implement acpi_get_physical_device_location when !ACPI ACPI: bus: implement for_each_acpi_dev_match when !ACPI ACPI: bus: change the prototype for acpi_get_physical_device_location ACPI: sysfs: Constify 'struct bin_attribute' ACPI: BGRT: Constify 'struct bin_attribute' ACPI: BGRT: Mark bin_attribute as __ro_after_init
2025-01-20x86: use cmov for user address maskingLinus Torvalds
This was a suggestion by David Laight, and while I was slightly worried that some micro-architecture would predict cmov like a conditional branch, there is little reason to actually believe any core would be that broken. Intel documents that their existing cores treat CMOVcc as a data dependency that will constrain speculation in their "Speculative Execution Side Channel Mitigations" whitepaper: "Other instructions such as CMOVcc, AND, ADC, SBB and SETcc can also be used to prevent bounds check bypass by constraining speculative execution on current family 6 processors (Intel® Core™, Intel® Atom™, Intel® Xeon® and Intel® Xeon Phi™ processors)" and while that leaves the future uarch issues open, that's certainly true of our traditional SBB usage too. Any core that predicts CMOV will be unusable for various crypto algorithms that need data-independent timing stability, so let's just treat CMOV as the safe choice that simplifies the address masking by avoiding an extra instruction and doesn't need a temporary register. Suggested-by: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Link: https://www.intel.com/content/dam/develop/external/us/en/documents/336996-speculative-execution-side-channel-mitigations.pdf Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-20Merge branches 'acpi-osl', 'acpi-tables', 'acpi-property', 'acpi-prm' and ↵Rafael J. Wysocki
'acpi-apei' Merge assorted changes in ACPI library code for 6.14: - Use usleep_range() instead of msleep() in acpi_os_sleep() to reduce excessive delays due to timer inaccuracy, mostly affecting system suspend and resume (Rafael Wysocki). - Use str_enabled_disabled() string helpers in the ACPI tables parsing code to make it easier to follow (Sunil V L). - Update device properties parsing on systems using ACPI so that data firmware nodes resulting from _DSD evaluation are treated as available in firmware nodes walks (Sakari Ailus). - Fix missing guid_t declaration in linux/prmt.h (Robert Richter). - Update the GHES handling code to follow the global panic= instead of overriding it by force-rebooting the system after a fatal hw error has been reported (Borislav Petkov). * acpi-osl: ACPI: OSL: Use usleep_range() in acpi_os_sleep() * acpi-tables: ACPI: tables: Use string choice helpers * acpi-property: ACPI: property: Consider data nodes as being available * acpi-prm: ACPI: PRM: Fix missing guid_t declaration in linux/prmt.h * acpi-apei: APEI: GHES: Have GHES honor the panic= setting
2025-01-20x86: use proper 'clac' and 'stac' opcode namesLinus Torvalds
Back when we added SMAP support, all versions of binutils didn't necessarily understand the 'clac' and 'stac' instructions. So we implemented those instructions manually as ".byte" sequences. But we've since upgraded the minimum version of binutils to version 2.25, and that included proper support for the SMAP instructions, and there's no reason for us to use some line noise to express them any more. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-20Merge branch 'for-6.14/selftests-trivial' into for-linusPetr Mladek
2025-01-20Merge branch 'for-6.14-cpu_sync-fixup' into for-linusPetr Mladek
2025-01-20net: phy: realtek: HWMON support for standalone versions of RTL8221B and RTL8251Aleksander Jan Bajkowski
HWMON support has been added for the RTL8221/8251 PHYs integrated together with the MAC inside the RTL8125/8126 chips. This patch extends temperature reading support for standalone variants of the mentioned PHYs. I don't know whether the earlier revisions of the RTL8226 also have a built-in temperature sensor, so they have been skipped for now. Tested on RTL8221B-VB-CG. Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-01-20tcp_cubic: fix incorrect HyStart round start detectionMahdi Arghavani
I noticed that HyStart incorrectly marks the start of rounds, leading to inaccurate measurements of ACK train lengths and resetting the `ca->sample_cnt` variable. This inaccuracy can impact HyStart's functionality in terminating exponential cwnd growth during Slow-Start, potentially degrading TCP performance. The issue arises because the changes introduced in commit 4e1fddc98d25 ("tcp_cubic: fix spurious Hystart ACK train detections for not-cwnd-limited flows") moved the caller of the `bictcp_hystart_reset` function inside the `hystart_update` function. This modification added an additional condition for triggering the caller, requiring that (tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) >= hystart_low_window) must also be satisfied before invoking `bictcp_hystart_reset`. This fix ensures that `bictcp_hystart_reset` is correctly called at the start of a new round, regardless of the congestion window size. This is achieved by moving the condition (tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) >= hystart_low_window) from before calling `bictcp_hystart_reset` to after it. I tested with a client and a server connected through two Linux software routers. In this setup, the minimum RTT was 150 ms, the bottleneck bandwidth was 50 Mbps, and the bottleneck buffer size was 1 BDP, calculated as (50M / 1514 / 8) * 0.150 = 619 packets. I conducted the test twice, transferring data from the server to the client for 1.5 seconds. Before the patch was applied, HYSTART-DELAY stopped the exponential growth of cwnd when cwnd = 516, and the bottleneck link was not yet saturated (516 < 619). After the patch was applied, HYSTART-ACK-TRAIN stopped the exponential growth of cwnd when cwnd = 632, and the bottleneck link was saturated (632 > 619). In this test, applying the patch resulted in 300 KB more data delivered. Fixes: 4e1fddc98d25 ("tcp_cubic: fix spurious Hystart ACK train detections for not-cwnd-limited flows") Signed-off-by: Mahdi Arghavani <ma.arghavani@yahoo.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Haibo Zhang <haibo.zhang@otago.ac.nz> Cc: David Eyers <david.eyers@otago.ac.nz> Cc: Abbas Arghavani <abbas.arghavani@mdu.se> Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Tested-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-01-20net: macsec: Add endianness annotations in salt structAles Nezbeda
This change resolves warning produced by sparse tool as currently there is a mismatch between normal generic type in salt and endian annotated type in macsec driver code. Endian annotated types should be used here. Sparse output: warning: restricted ssci_t degrades to integer warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) expected restricted ssci_t [usertype] ssci got unsigned int warning: restricted __be64 degrades to integer warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) expected restricted __be64 [usertype] pn got unsigned long long Signed-off-by: Ales Nezbeda <anezbeda@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-01-20tipc: re-order conditions in tipc_crypto_key_rcv()Dan Carpenter
On a 32bit system the "keylen + sizeof(struct tipc_aead_key)" math could have an integer wrapping issue. It doesn't matter because the "keylen" is checked on the next line, but just to make life easier for static analysis tools, let's re-order these conditions and avoid the integer overflow. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-01-20net: phylink: always do a major config when attaching a SFP PHYRussell King (Oracle)
Background: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107123615.161095-1-ericwouds@gmail.com Since adding negotiation of in-band capabilities, it is no longer sufficient to just look at the MLO_AN_xxx mode and PHY interface to decide whether to do a major configuration, since the result now depends on the capabilities of the attaching PHY. Always trigger a major configuration in this case. Testing log: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f20c9744-3953-40e7-a9c9-5534b25d2e2a@gmail.com Reported-by: Eric Woudstra <ericwouds@gmail.com> Tested-by: Eric Woudstra <ericwouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-01-20samples/vfs: fix build warningsChristian Brauner
Fix build warnings reported from linux-next. Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250120192504.4a1965a0@canb.auug.org.au Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-01-20Merge branch 'thermal-intel'Rafael J. Wysocki
Merge updates of Intel thermal drivers for 6.14: - Add support for Panther Lake processors in multiple places (Zhang Rui, Srinivas Pandruvada). - Remove explicit user_space governor selection from Intel thermal drivers (Srinivas Pandruvada). * thermal-intel: thermal: intel: Fix compile issue when CONFIG_NET is not defined thermal: intel: int340x: Panther Lake power floor and workload hint support thermal: intel: int340x: Panther Lake DLVR support thermal: intel: Remove explicit user_space governor selection ACPI: DPTF: Support Panther Lake thermal: intel: int340x: processor: Enable MMIO RAPL for Panther Lake powercap: intel_rapl: Add support for Panther Lake platform
2025-01-20Merge tag 'cpufreq-arm-updates-6.14' of ↵Rafael J. Wysocki
ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm Merge ARM cpufreq updates for 6.14 from Viresh Kumar: "- Extended support for more SoCs in apple cpufreq driver (Hector Martin and Nick Chan). - Add new cpufreq driver for Airoha SoCs (Christian Marangi). - Fix using cpufreq-dt as module (Andreas Kemnade). - Minor fixes for Sparc, scmi, and Qcom drivers (Ethan Carter Edwards, Sibi Sankar and Manivannan Sadhasivam)." * tag 'cpufreq-arm-updates-6.14' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm: cpufreq: airoha: Add EN7581 CPUFreq SMCCC driver cpufreq: sparc: change kzalloc to kcalloc cpufreq: qcom: Implement clk_ops::determine_rate() for qcom_cpufreq* clocks cpufreq: qcom: Fix qcom_cpufreq_hw_recalc_rate() to query LUT if LMh IRQ is not available cpufreq: apple-soc: Add Apple A7-A8X SoC cpufreq support cpufreq: apple-soc: Set fallback transition latency to APPLE_DVFS_TRANSITION_TIMEOUT cpufreq: apple-soc: Increase cluster switch timeout to 400us cpufreq: apple-soc: Use 32-bit read for status register cpufreq: apple-soc: Allow per-SoC configuration of APPLE_DVFS_CMD_PS1 cpufreq: apple-soc: Drop setting the PS2 field on M2+ dt-bindings: cpufreq: apple,cluster-cpufreq: Add A7-A11, T2 compatibles dt-bindings: cpufreq: Document support for Airoha EN7581 CPUFreq cpufreq: fix using cpufreq-dt as module cpufreq: scmi: Register for limit change notifications
2025-01-20Merge tag 'opp-updates-6.14' of ↵Rafael J. Wysocki
ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm Merge OPP (Operating Performance Points) updates for 6.14 from Viresh Kumar: "- Minor cleanups / fixes (Dan Carpenter, Neil Armstrong, and Joe Hattori). - Implement dev_pm_opp_get_bw (Neil Armstrong). - Expose reference counting helpers (Viresh Kumar)." * tag 'opp-updates-6.14' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm: PM / OPP: Add reference counting helpers for Rust implementation OPP: OF: Fix an OF node leak in _opp_add_static_v2() OPP: fix dev_pm_opp_find_bw_*() when bandwidth table not initialized OPP: add index check to assert to avoid buffer overflow in _read_freq() opp: core: Fix off by one in dev_pm_opp_get_bw() opp: core: implement dev_pm_opp_get_bw
2025-01-20samples/vfs: use shared headerChristian Brauner
Share some infrastructure between sample programs and fix a build failure that was reported. Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Z42UkSXx0MS9qZ9w@lappy Link: https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/sashal-linus-next/build/v6.13-rc7-511-g109a8e0fa9d6/testrun/26809210/suite/build/test/gcc-8-allyesconfig/log Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-01-20net: appletalk: Drop aarp_send_probe_phase1()谢致邦 (XIE Zhibang)
aarp_send_probe_phase1() used to work by calling ndo_do_ioctl of appletalk drivers ltpc or cops, but these two drivers have been removed since the following commits: commit 03dcb90dbf62 ("net: appletalk: remove Apple/Farallon LocalTalk PC support") commit 00f3696f7555 ("net: appletalk: remove cops support") Thus aarp_send_probe_phase1() no longer works, so drop it. (found by code inspection) Signed-off-by: 谢致邦 (XIE Zhibang) <Yeking@Red54.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-01-20net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: fix freeing IRQ in am65_cpsw_nuss_remove_tx_chns()Roger Quadros
When getting the IRQ we use k3_udma_glue_tx_get_irq() which returns negative error value on error. So not NULL check is not sufficient to deteremine if IRQ is valid. Check that IRQ is greater then zero to ensure it is valid. There is no issue at probe time but at runtime user can invoke .set_channels which results in the following call chain. am65_cpsw_set_channels() am65_cpsw_nuss_update_tx_rx_chns() am65_cpsw_nuss_remove_tx_chns() am65_cpsw_nuss_init_tx_chns() At this point if am65_cpsw_nuss_init_tx_chns() fails due to k3_udma_glue_tx_get_irq() then tx_chn->irq will be set to a negative value. Then, at subsequent .set_channels with higher channel count we will attempt to free an invalid IRQ in am65_cpsw_nuss_remove_tx_chns() leading to a kernel warning. The issue is present in the original commit that introduced this driver, although there, am65_cpsw_nuss_update_tx_rx_chns() existed as am65_cpsw_nuss_update_tx_chns(). Fixes: 93a76530316a ("net: ethernet: ti: introduce am65x/j721e gigabit eth subsystem driver") Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-01-20dsa: Use str_enable_disable-like helpersKrzysztof Kozlowski
Replace ternary (condition ? "enable" : "disable") syntax with helpers from string_choices.h because: 1. Simple function call with one argument is easier to read. Ternary operator has three arguments and with wrapping might lead to quite long code. 2. Is slightly shorter thus also easier to read. 3. It brings uniformity in the text - same string. 4. Allows deduping by the linker, which results in a smaller binary file. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-01-20net: sched: refine software bypass handling in tc_runXin Long
This patch addresses issues with filter counting in block (tcf_block), particularly for software bypass scenarios, by introducing a more accurate mechanism using useswcnt. Previously, filtercnt and skipswcnt were introduced by: Commit 2081fd3445fe ("net: sched: cls_api: add filter counter") and Commit f631ef39d819 ("net: sched: cls_api: add skip_sw counter") filtercnt tracked all tp (tcf_proto) objects added to a block, and skipswcnt counted tp objects with the skipsw attribute set. The problem is: a single tp can contain multiple filters, some with skipsw and others without. The current implementation fails in the case: When the first filter in a tp has skipsw, both skipswcnt and filtercnt are incremented, then adding a second filter without skipsw to the same tp does not modify these counters because tp->counted is already set. This results in bypass software behavior based solely on skipswcnt equaling filtercnt, even when the block includes filters without skipsw. Consequently, filters without skipsw are inadvertently bypassed. To address this, the patch introduces useswcnt in block to explicitly count tp objects containing at least one filter without skipsw. Key changes include: Whenever a filter without skipsw is added, its tp is marked with usesw and counted in useswcnt. tc_run() now uses useswcnt to determine software bypass, eliminating reliance on filtercnt and skipswcnt. This refined approach prevents software bypass for blocks containing mixed filters, ensuring correct behavior in tc_run(). Additionally, as atomic operations on useswcnt ensure thread safety and tp->lock guards access to tp->usesw and tp->counted, the broader lock down_write(&block->cb_lock) is no longer required in tc_new_tfilter(), and this resolves a performance regression caused by the filter counting mechanism during parallel filter insertions. The improvement can be demonstrated using the following script: # cat insert_tc_rules.sh tc qdisc add dev ens1f0np0 ingress for i in $(seq 16); do taskset -c $i tc -b rules_$i.txt & done wait Each of rules_$i.txt files above includes 100000 tc filter rules to a mlx5 driver NIC ens1f0np0. Without this patch: # time sh insert_tc_rules.sh real 0m50.780s user 0m23.556s sys 4m13.032s With this patch: # time sh insert_tc_rules.sh real 0m17.718s user 0m7.807s sys 3m45.050s Fixes: 047f340b36fc ("net: sched: make skip_sw actually skip software") Reported-by: Shuang Li <shuali@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net> Tested-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-01-20Merge branches 'for-6.14/wacom' and 'for-6.14/wacom-pci' into for-linusJiri Kosina
- improvement of behavior for non-standard LED brightness values (Jason Gerecke) - PCI Wacom device supports (depends on Intel THC support) (Even Xu)
2025-01-20Merge branch 'for-6.14/uclogic' into for-linusJiri Kosina
- minor code cleanup (Colin Ian King)
2025-01-20Merge branch 'for-6.14/steelseries' into for-linusJiri Kosina
- SteelSeries Arctis 9 support (Christian Mayer)
2025-01-20Merge branch 'for-6.14/nintendo' into for-linusJiri Kosina
- support for MD/GEN 6B controller (Ryan McClelland)
2025-01-20Merge branch 'for-6.14/lenovo' into for-linusJiri Kosina
- improved support for Thinkpad-X12-TAB-1/2 (Vishnu Sankar)
2025-01-20Merge branch 'for-6.14/intel-thc' into for-linusJiri Kosina
- newly added support for Intel Touch Host Controller (Even Xu, Xinpeng Sun)
2025-01-20Merge branch 'for-6.14/intel-ish' into for-linusJiri Kosina
- dead code removal in intel-ish-hid driver (Dr. David Alan Gilbert)
2025-01-20Merge branch 'for-6.14/core' into for-linusJiri Kosina
- hid-core fix for long-standing cornercase of Resolution Multiplier not being present in any of the Logical Collections in the device HID report descriptor (Alan Stern)
2025-01-20Merge branch 'for-6.14/constify-bin-attribute' into for-linusJiri Kosina
- constification of 'struct bin_attribute' in various HID driver (Thomas Weißschuh)
2025-01-19Merge branch 'vsnprintf'Linus Torvalds
This merges the vsnprintf internal cleanups I did, which were triggered by a combination of performance issues (see for example commit f9ed1f7c2e26: "genirq/proc: Use seq_put_decimal_ull_width() for decimal values") and discussion about tracing abusing the vsnprintf code in odd ways. The intent was to improve code generation, but also to possibly eventually expose the cleaned-up printf format decoding state machine. It certainly didn't get to the point where we'd want to expose the format decoding to external users, but it's an improvement over what we used to have. Several of the complex case statements have been simplified, or removed entirely to be replaced by simple table lookups. * branch 'vsnprintf': vsnprintf: fix the number base for non-numeric formats vsnprintf: fix up kerneldoc for argument name changes vsprintf: don't make the 'binary' version pack small integer arguments vsnprintf: collapse the number format state into one single state vsnprintf: mark the indirect width and precision cases unlikely vsnprintf: inline skip_atoi() again vsprintf: deal with format specifiers with a lookup table vsprintf: deal with format flags with a simple lookup table vsprintf: associate the format state with the format pointer vsprintf: fix calling convention for format_decode() vsprintf: avoid nested switch statement on same variable vsprintf: simplify number handling
2025-01-20PM / OPP: Add reference counting helpers for Rust implementationViresh Kumar
To ensure that resources such as OPP tables or OPP nodes are not freed while in use by the Rust implementation, it is necessary to increment their reference count from Rust code. This commit introduces a new helper function, dev_pm_opp_get_opp_table_ref(), to increment the reference count of an OPP table and declares the existing helper dev_pm_opp_get() in pm_opp.h. Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2025-01-19Linux 6.13v6.13for-nextLinus Torvalds
2025-01-19Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Mark serialize() noinstr so that it can be used from instrumentation- free code - Make sure FRED's RSP0 MSR is synchronized with its corresponding per-CPU value in order to avoid double faults in hotplug scenarios - Disable EXECMEM_ROX on x86 for now because it didn't receive proper x86 maintainers review, went in and broke a bunch of things * tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/asm: Make serialize() always_inline x86/fred: Fix the FRED RSP0 MSR out of sync with its per-CPU cache x86: Disable EXECMEM_ROX support
2025-01-19Merge tag 'timers_urgent_for_v6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Reset hrtimers correctly when a CPU hotplug state traversal happens "half-ways" and leaves hrtimers not (re-)initialized properly - Annotate accesses to a timer group's ignore flag to prevent KCSAN from raising data_race warnings - Make sure timer group initialization is visible to timer tree walkers and avoid a hypothetical race - Fix another race between CPU hotplug and idle entry/exit where timers on a fully idle system are getting ignored - Fix a case where an ignored signal is still being handled which it shouldn't be * tag 'timers_urgent_for_v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: hrtimers: Handle CPU state correctly on hotplug timers/migration: Annotate accesses to ignore flag timers/migration: Enforce group initialization visibility to tree walkers timers/migration: Fix another race between hotplug and idle entry/exit signal/posixtimers: Handle ignore/blocked sequences correctly
2025-01-19Merge tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Fix an OF node leak in irqchip init's error handling path - Fix sunxi systems to wake up from suspend with an NMI by pressing the power button - Do not spuriously enable interrupts in gic-v3 in a nested interrupts-off section - Make sure gic-v3 handles properly a failure to enter a low power state * tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: irqchip: Plug a OF node reference leak in platform_irqchip_probe() irqchip/sunxi-nmi: Add missing SKIP_WAKE flag irqchip/gic-v3-its: Don't enable interrupts in its_irq_set_vcpu_affinity() irqchip/gic-v3: Handle CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED correctly
2025-01-19Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Do not adjust the weight of empty group entities and avoid scheduling artifacts - Avoid scheduling lag by computing lag properly and thus address an EEVDF entity placement issue * tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/fair: Fix update_cfs_group() vs DELAY_DEQUEUE sched/fair: Fix EEVDF entity placement bug causing scheduling lag
2025-01-19netfilter: flowtable: add CLOSING statePablo Neira Ayuso
tcp rst/fin packet triggers an immediate teardown of the flow which results in sending flows back to the classic forwarding path. This behaviour was introduced by: da5984e51063 ("netfilter: nf_flow_table: add support for sending flows back to the slow path") b6f27d322a0a ("netfilter: nf_flow_table: tear down TCP flows if RST or FIN was seen") whose goal is to expedite removal of flow entries from the hardware table. Before these patches, the flow was released after the flow entry timed out. However, this approach leads to packet races when restoring the conntrack state as well as late flow re-offload situations when the TCP connection is ending. This patch adds a new CLOSING state that is is entered when tcp rst/fin packet is seen. This allows for an early removal of the flow entry from the hardware table. But the flow entry still remains in software, so tcp packets to shut down the flow are not sent back to slow path. If syn packet is seen from this new CLOSING state, then this flow enters teardown state, ct state is set to TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE state and packet is sent to slow path, so this TCP reopen scenario can be handled by conntrack. TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE provides a small timeout that aims at quickly releasing this stale entry from the conntrack table. Moreover, skip hardware re-offload from flowtable software packet if the flow is in CLOSING state. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-01-19netfilter: flowtable: teardown flow if cached mtu is stalePablo Neira Ayuso
Tear down the flow entry in the unlikely case that the interface mtu changes, this gives the flow a chance to refresh the cached mtu, otherwise such refresh does not occur until flow entry expires. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-01-19netfilter: conntrack: rework offload nf_conn timeout extension logicFlorian Westphal
Offload nf_conn entries may not see traffic for a very long time. To prevent incorrect 'ct is stale' checks during nf_conntrack table lookup, the gc worker extends the timeout nf_conn entries marked for offload to a large value. The existing logic suffers from a few problems. Garbage collection runs without locks, its unlikely but possible that @ct is removed right after the 'offload' bit test. In that case, the timeout of a new/reallocated nf_conn entry will be increased. Prevent this by obtaining a reference count on the ct object and re-check of the confirmed and offload bits. If those are not set, the ct is being removed, skip the timeout extension in this case. Parallel teardown is also problematic: cpu1 cpu2 gc_worker calls flow_offload_teardown() tests OFFLOAD bit, set clear OFFLOAD bit ct->timeout is repaired (e.g. set to timeout[UDP_CT_REPLIED]) nf_ct_offload_timeout() called expire value is fetched <INTERRUPT> -> NF_CT_DAY timeout for flow that isn't offloaded (and might not see any further packets). Use cmpxchg: if ct->timeout was repaired after the 2nd 'offload bit' test passed, then ct->timeout will only be updated of ct->timeout was not altered in between. As we already have a gc worker for flowtable entries, ct->timeout repair can be handled from the flowtable gc worker. This avoids having flowtable specific logic in the conntrack core and avoids checking entries that were never offloaded. This allows to remove the nf_ct_offload_timeout helper. Its safe to use in the add case, but not on teardown. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-01-19netfilter: conntrack: remove skb argument from nf_ct_refreshFlorian Westphal
Its not used (and could be NULL), so remove it. This allows to use nf_ct_refresh in places where we don't have an skb without having to double-check that skb == NULL would be safe. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-01-19netfilter: nft_flow_offload: update tcp state flags under lockFlorian Westphal
The conntrack entry is already public, there is a small chance that another CPU is handling a packet in reply direction and racing with the tcp state update. Move this under ct spinlock. This is done once, when ct is about to be offloaded, so this should not result in a noticeable performance hit. Fixes: 8437a6209f76 ("netfilter: nft_flow_offload: set liberal tracking mode for tcp") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-01-19netfilter: nft_flow_offload: clear tcp MAXACK flag before moving to slowpathFlorian Westphal
This state reset is racy, no locks are held here. Since commit 8437a6209f76 ("netfilter: nft_flow_offload: set liberal tracking mode for tcp"), the window checks are disabled for normal data packets, but MAXACK flag is checked when validating TCP resets. Clear the flag so tcp reset validation checks are ignored. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-01-19netfilter: nf_tables: Simplify chain netdev notifierPhil Sutter
With conditional chain deletion gone, callback code simplifies: Instead of filling an nft_ctx object, just pass basechain to the per-chain function. Also plain list_for_each_entry() is safe now. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-01-19netfilter: nf_tables: Tolerate chains with no remaining hooksPhil Sutter
Do not drop a netdev-family chain if the last interface it is registered for vanishes. Users dumping and storing the ruleset upon shutdown to restore it upon next boot may otherwise lose the chain and all contained rules. They will still lose the list of devices, a later patch will fix that. For now, this aligns the event handler's behaviour with that for flowtables. The controversal situation at netns exit should be no problem here: event handler will unregister the hooks, core nftables cleanup code will drop the chain itself. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-01-19netfilter: nf_tables: Compare netdev hooks based on stored namePhil Sutter
The 1:1 relationship between nft_hook and nf_hook_ops is about to break, so choose the stored ifname to uniquely identify hooks. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>